Support for steel

The support tool for lightweight steel addresses the challenges of easy attachment and strong support by using a locking portion, contact body, and crimping fixing portion, resulting in enhanced support strength and simplified installation.

JP7657445B2Active Publication Date: 2025-04-07LLC BREST IND RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021024780
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing support hardware for lightweight steel, such as lip groove-shaped steel, faces challenges in easy attachment and maintaining strong support without lips, and existing solutions require significant effort to install and may compromise under heavy loads.

Method used

A support tool with a locking portion that engages one flange of the steel, a contact body that abuts against the steel web, and a crimping fixing portion that securely attaches to the other flange, allowing for easy attachment and enhanced support strength.

Benefits of technology

The support tool can be easily attached to lightweight steel, providing increased support strength for electric conduits and other loads, while minimizing installation effort and preventing deformation under heavy loads.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a support which can be attached to a light-weight shaped steel very easily and is excellent in support strength.SOLUTION: An engagement part 10 which engages with a flange R1 formed by a light-weight shaped steel is formed at a support metal fitting 1. A contact body 20 which is bent from the engagement part 10 and contacts with a web R2 formed by a light-weight shaped steel is formed. A crimp fixing part 30 which is crimped to another flange R1 is formed at an end of the contact body 20. A fixing screw 40 which screws the crimp fixing part 30 is provided at the contact body 20. The crimp fixing part 30 is provided so as to crimp the flange R1 by the fixing screw 40 being fastened.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a shaped steel support device that is attached to light-gauge shaped steel used as a base material for furring strips, purlins, etc., and that mainly supports electric wires, piping, etc. [Background technology]

[0002] Light-gauge steel used as base materials for buildings includes light-gauge channel steel and lip-gauge steel, and is mainly used for furring strips, purlins, double ceilings, etc.

[0003] The hanging hardware for lip channel steel described in Patent Document 1 is configured to attach a hanging hardware for suspending a hanging bolt to lip channel steel (lightweight steel). That is, this hanging hardware uses a roughly U-shaped gripping member that is attached along the outer shape of the lip channel steel. This gripping member is provided with a pair of locking pieces that lock onto the lip of the lip channel steel, and a bolt hole is drilled in the lower end of the gripping member. Then, a bolt is inserted into this bolt hole to screw a plate welded to the end of the hanging bolt.

[0004] Moreover, the lip channel steel mounting fixture described in Patent Document 2 is a mounting fixture that supports an electric conduit to a lip channel steel. This mounting fixture is provided with a mounting fixture that places and supports an electric conduit on the upper surface of the lip channel steel with the opening facing downward, and is configured to be fixed to the lip side of the lip channel steel.

[0005] On the other hand, a support bracket 100 shown in Fig. 13 is used as a metal fitting for supporting an electric conduit to a light-gauge steel channel. This support bracket 100 is a metal fitting for supporting an electric conduit to a light-gauge steel channel R (light-gauge steel) used as a joist support material. This support bracket 100 is composed of a gripping member 110 and a connecting and locking portion 120.

[0006] The gripping member 110 has an abutment portion 111 that abuts against the web R2 of the light channel steel R, and a locking portion 112 that is previously locked to one flange R1 of the light channel steel R, and a bolt hole 113 is drilled in the gripping member 110 on the lower end side of the abutment portion 111. (Documents for the web R2 are attached.)

[0007] The connecting and locking part 120 is formed as a separate part from the gripping member 110, and is a part that locks to the other flange R1 of the light channel steel R. This connecting and locking part 120 is provided with a locking part 121 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that locks to the flange R1, and a screw hole 122 into which a connecting bolt 200 is screwed. The connecting and locking part 120 is screwed to the gripping member 110 side by the connecting bolt 200 inserted into the bolt hole 113 of the gripping member 110, thereby locking the locking part 121 of the connecting and locking part 120 to the flange R1. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0008] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 5-27480 [Patent Document 2] Patent No. 3874700 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0009] The hanging fittings and support fittings described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are both fixed using a pair of lips that are bent inward from the flange tip of the lip channel steel. Therefore, it is not possible to support electric conduits, etc., on a light channel steel that does not have a lip.

[0010] On the other hand, the conventional support fitting shown in Fig. 13 is configured to support electric conduits or the like on a light-gauge steel R without a lip. However, there was a problem that the work of attaching this support fitting to the light-gauge steel R required a lot of work. That is, the connecting and locking part 120, which is configured as a separate part from the gripping member 110 of the support fitting, is temporarily fixed by screwing a connecting bolt 200 to the lower end of the gripping member 110. Next, the connecting and locking part 120 in the temporarily fixed state is operated to engage with the end of the flange R1, and while maintaining this engaged state, the connecting and locking part 120 is screwed to the gripping member 110. Therefore, this series of attachment operations required a lot of work.

[0011] Furthermore, since the locking portion 112 formed on the gripping member 110 is formed by bending the tip of the gripping member 110, when a large load is applied to the locking portion 112, the bent portion of the locking portion 112 tends to gradually open, which may reduce the support strength.

[0012] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT EMBODIMENT The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the related art, and has an object to provide a support for shaped steel which is extremely easy to attach to light-gauge shaped steel and has excellent supporting strength. [Means for solving the problem]

[0013] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first means of the present invention is a support 1 to be attached to the outside of a structural steel, which comprises an engaging portion 10 that engages with one flange R1 of the structural steel, an abutment body 20 that abuts from the engaging portion 10 to the outside of the web R2 of the structural steel, and a crimping and fixing portion 30 that is freely swingable at the end of the abutment body 20 and is crimped and fixed to the end of the other flange R1, and a fixing screw 40 is provided on the abutment body 20 to screw the crimping and fixing portion 30, so that when the fixing screw 40 is tightened, the crimping and fixing portion 30 can swing to the crimping position of the flange R1.

[0014] The second means is a support 1 to be attached to a structural steel, which comprises a contact body 20 that contacts one end side of the width portion of one flange R1 of the structural steel, and a crimping fixing portion 30 that is freely swingable provided on the contact body 20 and can be engaged with the other end of the width portion of the flange R1.

[0015] The third means is provided so that the crimping and fixing portion 30 is swung by a pressing means to the crimping position of the flange R1.

[0016] The abutment body 20 of the fourth means is provided with an abutment piece 22 that abuts against the outer side of the shaped steel on one end side of the width portion of the flange R1.

[0017] The contact body 20 of the fifth means is bent on the outside of one end side of the width portion, and is provided with a connection port 2 for connecting a support member Q on this bent surface.

[0018] The crimping and fixing portion 30 of the sixth means has a bending portion 31 extending freely and bendably from the end of the abutment body 20, a fixing portion 32 extending and bent from the bending portion 31, and a oscillating portion 33 equipped with a crimping portion 35 extending and bent from the fixing portion 32 and crimped to the other flange R1.

[0019] The abutment body 20 of the seventh means has a long hole 21, the fixing portion 32 has a screw hole 34, Screw the crimping fixing part onto the contact body. The fixing screw 40 is inserted through the long hole 21 and screwed into the screw hole 34 .

[0020] The abutment body 20 of the eighth means is formed by bending the engaging portion 10 .

[0021] The ninth means includes a locking portion 10 that locks onto one flange R1 of the shaped steel.

[0022] The tenth means includes a locking claw for fixing the crimping and fixing part 30 to the abutment body 20 when the crimping and fixing part 30 is swung to the crimping position of the flange R1.

[0023] In the eleventh means, a support device attached to the outside of a structural steel having two flange R1 ends comprises a bent piece 11 with a notch 11A that hooks onto and engages with one of the flange R1 ends of the structural steel, an abutment body 20 that abuts against the web R2 of the structural steel, and a crimped and fixed part 30 that can be engaged with the other flange R1 end of the structural steel. After the bent piece 11 is engaged with one of the flange R1 ends of the structural steel, when a fixing screw 40 provided on the support device is tightened, the crimped and fixed part 30 is crimped onto the other flange R1 end of the structural steel, and the structural steel is attached to the structural steel. Effect of the Invention

[0024] According to the present invention, the support fitting of the present invention can be attached to the flange of light-gauge steel very easily. Moreover, the strength of the part that engages with the flange and the support strength of the part that connects the support member that supports the electric conduit or the like can be increased. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0025] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from another angle. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which the present invention is first attached; [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a side view showing the state in which the present invention is attached. [Diagram 5] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing another example of the use of the present invention. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the present invention is used. [Figure 8] FIG. 11 is a side view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 10] FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fixed state of the third embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 12] FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a fixed state of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 13] FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a conventional support fitting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0026] The present invention relates to a support bracket 1 which is attached to light channel steel R used, for example, as a base material for furring strips, purlins, etc., to support electric conduits, etc., and which has a connection port 2 to which a support member Q which supports, for example, an electric conduit as a supported member P is connected (see Figure 7).

[0027] The main components of this support fitting 1 are a locking portion 10, a contact body 20, and a crimping and fixing portion 30, which can be integrally formed from a strip-shaped metal plate (see FIG. 1).

[0028] That is, the locking portion 10 is a portion that locks onto one flange R1 of the light channel steel R (see FIG. 4). The locking portion 10 has a pair of bent pieces 11 bent from the left and right side edges on the tip side of the locking portion 10, and a notch 11A formed in each bent piece 11 into which the tip side of one flange R1 is inserted (see FIG. 2). Furthermore, the bent pieces 11 are provided with an abutment piece 11B that abuts against the upper surface of the flange R1 via the notch 11A, and a locking piece 11C that locks onto the inside of the flange R1.

[0029] As shown in Fig. 3, one flange R1 of the light groove steel R is inserted into this notch 11A. Then, the abutment pieces 11B abut against the outside of the flange R1, and the locking pieces 11C lock onto the inside of the flange R1 (see Fig. 4). As a result, when a load is applied from the locking portion 10 in the direction of the light groove steel R, the pair of abutment pieces 11B support the load.

[0030] On the other hand, locking piece 11C is locked to the inside of flange R1, thereby preventing misalignment of locking portion 10. Furthermore, when a large load is applied to locking piece 11C, the load is also applied to abutting piece 11B via notch 11A, and the entire bent piece 11 is structured to support the load, preventing deformation of abutting piece 11B and notch 11A and providing strong support.

[0031] The abutment body 20 is bent from the engaging portion 10 and is a portion that abuts against the outside of the web R2 of light-gauge steel (see FIG. 4). This abutment body 20 is provided with a long hole 21 through which the fixing screw 40 is inserted, and a pair of abutment pieces 22 that abut against the web R2 (see FIG. 1). The abutment pieces 22 are bent and extended from both longitudinal side edges of the abutment body 20, and form a gap between the web R2 and the abutment body 20 by abutting against the web R2 (see FIG. 4). This gap is used to connect the support member Q to the connection port 2 provided in the abutment body 20 (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

[0032] The connection port 2 is formed in the engaging portion 10 as well as in the contact body 20 (see FIG. 1). A support member Q that supports a supported member P such as an electric conduit is connected to the connection port 2 (see FIGS. 5 and 6). The support member Q shown in FIG. 5 is a support member Q used when supporting a pipe or the like using a cable tie. That is, a cable tie is inserted into an insertion port Q1 formed in the support member Q, and the cable tie is used to support the pipe, cable, or the like.

[0033] 6 shows an example in which a pipe support fitting that directly supports a pipe is used as the support member Q. When such a pipe support fitting is used as the support member Q, the supported member P (electric conduit) is directly supported via the support member Q to the support fitting 1 attached to the light channel steel R (see FIG. 7). In this way, by connecting various types of support members Q to the connection port 2, it becomes possible to support various types of supported members P corresponding to the support member Q.

[0034] The connecting port 2 in the illustrated example has a reinforcing ring 2A formed along the inside of the circular opening edge, which has a thickness that protrudes toward the light channel steel R (see FIG. 2). This reinforcing ring 2A increases the strength of the connecting port 2 and increases the plate thickness of the locking part 10 and the abutting body 20 that form the connecting port 2. As a result, even if a support member Q cannot be connected with the plate thickness of the locking part 10 due to plate thickness restrictions, it can be connected by increasing the plate thickness of the connecting port 2 part with the reinforcing ring 2A. The diameter of the connecting port 2 can be changed arbitrarily depending on the type of support member Q, and it is also possible to form a connecting port 2 with a small diameter when using a bolt or the like as the support member Q, in addition to the illustrated example.

[0035] The crimping and fixing part 30 is a part provided at the end of the contact body 20 so as to be able to swing (see FIG. 4). Furthermore, a fixing screw 40 is inserted into an elongated hole 21 formed at the end side of the contact body 20, and this fixing screw 40 is screwed to the crimping and fixing part 30. When the fixing screw 40 is tightened, the crimping and fixing part 30 swings, and the crimping and fixing part 30 is crimped and fixed to the end of the other flange R1 of the flange R1.

[0036] The illustrated crimping and fixing part 30 includes a bending part 31, a fixing part 32, and a swinging part 33 (see FIG. 2). The bending part 31 is a part that is extended from an end part of the contact body 20 so as to be freely bent. The fixing part 32 is extended from the bending part 31 and has a screw hole 34 for screwing the fixing screw 40. The swinging part 33 is provided with a crimping part 35 that is extended from the fixing part 32 and is crimped to the other flange R1. The swinging part 33 is a part that moves together with the fixing part 32 in the direction of the flange R1 by tightening the fixing screw 40. The swinging part 33 shown in FIG. 4 is formed so as to form a substantially right angle with the fixing part 32.

[0037] 8, the swinging portion 33 may be formed at an angle from the fixed portion 32 (second embodiment). In other words, it is sufficient that the swinging portion 33 and the fixed portion 32 move together regardless of the angle.

[0038] The procedure for attaching the support bracket 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 3 and 4. The worker holds the support bracket 1 and inserts the tip of one flange R1 of the light channel steel R into the notch 11A of the locking part 10 (see Figure 3). At this time, the fixing part 32 is screwed into the fixing screw 40 with the crimping part 35 of the crimping fixing part 30 open so as not to touch the other flange R1.

[0039] Next, the abutment piece 22 of the abutment body 20 is abutted against the web R2 of the light channel steel R, and the fixing screw 40 is tightened (see FIG. 4). Then, the oscillating portion 33 of the crimping fixing portion 30 gradually approaches the abutment body 20, and the crimping portion 35 is crimped against the other flange R1. When the crimping portion 35 is crimped against the flange R1 in this manner, the attachment is complete. Therefore, the work of attaching the support bracket 1 to the light channel steel R is an extremely simple task of merely engaging the engaging portion 10 with the flange R1 of the light channel steel R, and tightening the fixing screw 40.

[0040] The fixing screw 40 is inserted through the elongated hole 21 of the contact body 20. Therefore, when the fixing screw 40 is tightened, the crimping fixing part 30 gradually moves along the elongated hole 21 (see FIG. 4). The illustrated fixing screw 40 is a tapping screw, so that the screw hole 34 formed in the crimping fixing part 30 can be tightened even if it is a hole that is simply opened with a drill or the like. This fixing screw 40 may be attached later. It is also possible to use a metric screw for the fixing screw 40.

[0041] 9 to 12 show a third and fourth embodiment of the present invention. In both of these embodiments, the crimping and fixing part 30 is swung by a pressing means instead of the fixing screw 40. The pressing means includes bending by hand and fastening with a bolt or the like. The configurations other than the crimping and fixing part 30, such as the configurations of the locking part 10 and the contact body 20, are the same as those of the previous embodiments.

[0042] The crimping and fixing part 30 of the third embodiment shown in Figures 9 and 10 has almost the same configuration as the crimping and fixing part 30 of the previous embodiment, but in particular, the bending part 31 is of a minimum size, there is no screw hole 34, and instead has a locking claw 36 (see Figure 9). When the crimping and fixing part 30 is bent by placing a hand on the swinging part 33 and the crimping part 35 is swung to the crimping position of the flange R1, the locking claw 36 locks with the back surface of the abutment body 20, and the crimping and fixing part 30 is fixed (see Figure 10). The illustrated locking claw 36 is provided on one side edge of the fixing part 32, but the locking claw 36 may be provided on both sides of the fixing part 32.

[0043] The crimping and fixing part 30 of the fourth embodiment shown in Figs. 11 and 12 has the same configuration as the crimping and fixing part 30 of the third embodiment, and includes the locking claw 36. The difference in the configuration is that the crimping and fixing part 30 is provided with a bending part 31 (see Fig. 11). Therefore, when the crimping and fixing part 30 is bent by placing a finger on the swinging part 33 and the crimping part 35 is swung to the crimping position of the flange R1, the locking claw 36 locks with the abutment body 20 in a state where a gap is generated between the fixing part 32 and the abutment body 20, and the crimping and fixing part 30 is fixed (see Fig. 11). The locking claw 36 shown in the figure is provided on one side edge of the crimping and fixing part 30, but it may be provided on both sides, and it is also possible to configure it so that it is locked from the center part of the crimping and fixing part 30 to the long hole 21 provided in the abutment body 20.

[0044] The contact body 20 shown in the figures is provided with a connection port 2 for connecting the support member Q (see Figs. 9 to 12). It is also possible to provide the contact body 20 with a shape that is bent in a generally V-shape on the outer side of the web R2, and provide a plurality of connection ports 2 on this bent surface (not shown).

[0045] In the embodiment, the example is shown as being attached to a light-weight groove steel R as a lightweight shaped steel, but it is also possible to attach it to a lip groove steel. It is also possible to attach it to an H-shaped steel or an angle steel. In this way, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the illustrated examples, and non-lightweight shaped steel is also possible, and design changes are free to the extent that they do not change the gist of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0046] P Supported member Q Support member Q1 Insertion port R Light-gauge steel R1 flange R2 Web 1 Support bracket 2 connection port 2A Reinforcement ring 10 Locking part 11 Bent piece 11A Notch 11B Contact piece 11C Locking piece 20 Contact body 21 long hole 22 Contact piece 30 Crimping and fixing part 31 Bend 32 Fixed part 33 Swinging part 34 Screw hole 35 Crimping section 40 Fixing screw 100 Support bracket 110 Gripping member 111 Contact part 112 Locking part 113 Bolt hole 120 Connection locking part 121 Locking part 122 Screw hole 200 Connecting bolt

Claims

1. In a support device attached to the outside of a shaped steel, A locking portion that locks onto one flange of the shaped steel, and an abutment body that abuts against an outer side of the web of the shaped steel from the locking portion; a crimping and fixing part that is pivotably provided at an end of the connection body and crimps and fixes the other flange end, A fixing screw is provided to the contact body for screwing the crimping fixing part, The support is characterized in that the crimping and fixing portion is arranged to swing to the crimping position of the flange when the fixing screw is tightened.

2. In the support device attached to the shaped steel, A contact body that contacts one end side of a width portion of one flange of the shaped steel; a crimping and fixing portion that is pivotably attached to the connecting body and can be engaged with the other end of the width portion of the flange.

3. 3. A support as claimed in claim 2, wherein said crimping and fixing portion is arranged so as to be swung to a crimping position of the flange by a pressing means.

4. 4. A support according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the abutment body includes an abutment piece that abuts against an outer side of the structural steel at one end of the width portion of the flange.

5. A support device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the contact body is bent on the outside of one end side of the width portion, and the bent surface is provided with a connection port for connecting a support member.

6. The crimping and fixing portion includes a bent portion that is bent and extended from an end portion of the contact body, and a fixing portion that is bent and extended from the bent portion. The support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a swinging portion that is bent and extended from the fixed portion and has a crimping portion that is crimped to the other flange.

7. The abutment body has a long hole, The fixing portion has a screw hole, 7. The support according to claim 6, wherein a fixing screw for screwing the crimping and fixing portion to the contact body is inserted through the long hole and screwed into the screw hole.

8. A support device as described in claim 1, wherein the abutment body is bent and formed from the engaging portion.

9. 3. A support according to claim 2, further comprising a locking portion for locking onto one flange of the shaped steel.

10. A support device as described in claim 2 or 9, which is provided with a locking claw for fixing the crimped and fixed portion to the abutment body when the crimped and fixed portion is swung to the crimped position of the flange.

11. A support to be attached to the outside of a structural steel having two flange ends, A bent piece having a notch for hooking and engaging with one flange end of the shaped steel; A contact body that contacts the web of the shaped steel; The flange end of the shaped steel is provided with a crimping fixing portion that can be engaged with the other flange end of the shaped steel. After the bent piece is attached to one of the flange ends of the steel section, When the fixing screw on the support is tightened, The crimping fixing part is crimped to the other flange end of the steel section, A support device characterized by being attached to structural steel.

Citation Information

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