Automotive floodlight lighting equipment
The lighting device for automobile floodlights addresses the challenge of floodlight leveling and unintended light emission by using a rotatable main light module and a movable shield cover, ensuring effective light distribution and adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023130755
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-09-28
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-10
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] This application claims the benefit of Paris Convention priority from European Patent Application No. 22198420.6, filed September 28, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
[0002] FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE The present invention relates to a lighting device for an automotive floodlight (such as a headlamp), the lighting device providing floodlight levelling for the automotive floodlight.
[0003] The invention further relates to a motor vehicle floodlight (headlamp or the like) comprising at least one lighting device according to the invention. [Background technology]
[0004] There is an increasing desire to provide a lighting system that provides floodlight leveling for automotive floodlights and allows for increased safety as light from a light module is not unintentionally emitted in front of the lighting system. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] EP 1 985 913 A1 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] To this end, some solutions have been proposed in the prior art, but they are not satisfactory.
[0007] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an improved lighting device. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lighting device for an automotive floodlight. said lighting apparatus providing floodlight levelling for an automotive floodlight; The lighting device includes: at least one main light module configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device, the at least one main light module being rotatable about a rotation axis; a movable shield cover for shielding the at least one main light module to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device in the main direction; a movement device for simultaneously performing a movement of the at least one main light module around the rotation axis and a (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover relative to each other between a non-illuminating position of the at least one main light module and an illuminating position of the at least one main light module, In the non-illuminating position, the shield cover is—seen in the main direction—in front of the at least one main light module and blocks the light path of the at least one main light module to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; and In the illumination position, the shield cover is moved out of the light path of the at least one main light module so as to unblock the light path of the at least one main light module in the main direction to allow the at least one main light module to emit light forward of the lighting device; and a frame that is stationary with respect to the movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover, the movement device being attached to the frame; containing, In each lighting position, the at least one main light module is at a defined angular position within a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis to project the light distribution at different angular positions forward of the lighting device to enable floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight (form 1). According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lighting device for an automotive floodlight. said lighting apparatus providing floodlight levelling for an automotive floodlight; The lighting device includes: at least one main light module configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device, the at least one main light module being rotatable about a rotation axis; a front cover having a light-transmitting section, said front cover being arranged downstream of said at least one main light module in said main direction, a movable shielding cover for shielding the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device in the main direction; a movement device for simultaneously performing a movement of the at least one main light module around the rotation axis and a (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover relative to each other between a non-illuminating position of the at least one main light module and an illuminating position of the at least one main light module, In the non-illuminating position, the at least one main light module is covered by the front cover which blocks the light path of the at least one main light module, and the shield cover blocks the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; and In the lighting position, the shielding cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover to allow the at least one main light module to emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover forward of the lighting device, and the at least one main light module is not blocked by the front cover; and a frame that is stationary with respect to the movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover, the movement device being attached to the frame; containing, In each lighting position, the at least one primary light module is at a defined angular position within a predetermined operating angular range around the rotation axis to project the light distribution at different angular positions in front of the lighting device to enable floodlight leveling for a vehicle floodlight. (Form 2) According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automobile floodlight including at least one lighting device of the present invention (form 14). DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] (Mode 1) See the first aspect of the present invention above. (Mode 2) See the second aspect of the present invention above. (Feature 3) In the lighting device according to feature 2, the lighting device includes at least one secondary light module (or add-on light module) configured to emit light along a light path to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device; the at least one secondary (additional) light module is rotatable about the axis of rotation; The movement device is configured to simultaneously perform the movement of the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module around the rotation axis between the non-illuminating position, the intermediate position, and the illuminating position of the at least one main light module, and the (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module and the shield cover relative to each other, In the non-illuminating position, the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module are covered by the front cover which blocks (blocks) the light paths of the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module, and the shield cover blocks (shields) the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; In the intermediate position, the at least one main light module is covered by the opaque front cover blocking the light path of the at least one main light module, and the shield cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover so that the at least one secondary (additional) light module can emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover forward of the lighting device; In the lighting position, the shield cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover to allow the at least one main light module to emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover in front of the lighting device, and the at least one main light module is not blocked (unblocked) by the front cover, and it is preferable that the shield cover or the front cover blocks the light path of the at least one secondary (additional) light module to prevent the at least one secondary (additional) light module from emitting light in the front of the lighting device through the translucent section of the front cover. (Feature 4) In the lighting device according to feature 3, The at least one secondary light module is preferably configured to emit a light distribution towards the front of the lighting device which differs from a light distribution of the at least one primary light module. (Feature 5) In the lighting device according to feature 1 or 2, The operating angle range preferably corresponds to an angle range of 0° to −20° along the VV line on the measurement screen. (Feature 6) In the lighting device according to feature 1 or 2, The shielding cover preferably maintains its spatial orientation while transitioning between the non-illuminated and illuminated positions. (Feature 7) In the lighting device according to feature 1 or 2, The shield cover is preferably movable in a substantially vertical direction when viewed in a state in which the lighting position is properly installed (mounted) in a vehicle. (Feature 8) In the lighting device according to feature 1 or 2, The movement device preferably includes a leveling motor configured to simultaneously drive the movement of the at least one primary light module and the shield cover. (Feature 9) In the lighting device according to feature 3 or 4, Preferably, the movement device includes a leveling motor configured to simultaneously drive the movement of the at least one primary light module, the secondary light module and the shield cover. (Feature 10) In the lighting device according to feature 1 or 2, It is preferable that the movement device includes a linkage mechanism configured to link the at least one main light module and the shield cover such that actuation of the linkage mechanism causes simultaneous movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover. (Feature 11) In the lighting device according to feature 3 or 4, It is preferable that the movement device includes a link mechanism configured to link the at least one main light module, the at least one secondary light module, and the shield cover such that driving of the link mechanism causes simultaneous movement of the at least one main light module, the at least one secondary light module, and the shield cover. (Feature 12) In the lighting device according to feature 1 or 2, the lighting device includes a front cover having a light-transmitting section; the front cover is arranged downstream of the at least one main light module in the main direction; In the lighting position, the at least one main light module preferably emits light through the translucent section towards the front of the lighting device. (Feature 13) In the lighting device according to feature 12, In the non-illuminating position, the shield cover also blocks the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; In the illumination position, the shielding cover is preferably moved out of alignment with the light-transmitting section of the front cover. (Mode 14) See the third aspect of the present invention above.
[0010] In order to achieve the above object, a lighting device according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: at least one main light module configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction in order to project a light distribution, preferably a light distribution for low beam and / or high beam, ahead of the lighting device, in particular onto the road, whereby the at least one main light module is rotatable around a rotation axis, a movable shield cover for shielding the at least one main light module to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device in a main direction; A movement device for simultaneously performing a movement of the at least one main light module around a rotation axis and a (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover relative to each other between a non-illuminating position of the at least one main light module and an illuminating position of the at least one main light module, provided that In the non-illuminating position, the shield cover is - as viewed in the main direction - in front of the at least one main light module and thus blocks the light path of the at least one main light module to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; and In the lighting position, the shield cover is moved out of the light path of the at least one main light module so as to unblock the light path of the at least one main light module in the main direction to allow the at least one main light module to emit light forward of the lighting device; and A frame that is stationary with respect to the movement of at least one main light module and the shield cover, provided that the movement device is attached to the frame; Including, In each lighting position, at least one primary light module is at a defined angular position within a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis to project a light distribution at different angular positions forward of the lighting device to enable floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight.
[0011] This measure makes it possible that even if there is a fault (malfunction) in at least one main light module emitting light despite being switched off, this light is not emitted forward of the lighting device.
[0012] Additionally, this measure also meets the design requirement, whereby the at least one primary light module that is not in use is not visible from the outside.
[0013] Furthermore, the measure according to the invention allows for adjustment (dimming) of the levelling of the light projectors (headlights etc.) whilst shading (darkening) at least one main light module, if necessary.
[0014] Advantageously, the operating angle range corresponds to an angle range of 0° to −20° along the VV line (vertical line) on the measuring screen, preferably the measuring screen being in accordance with the ECE guidelines.
[0015] Advantageously, the shield cover maintains its spatial orientation during transition between the non-illuminated and illuminated positions.
[0016] Advantageously, the shield cover is movable substantially vertically when viewed with the lighting position correctly installed (mounted) in the vehicle.
[0017] Advantageously, the movement device includes a levelling motor configured to simultaneously drive (actuate) the movement of at least one primary light module and the shield cover.
[0018] Advantageously, the movement device includes a linkage mechanism configured to link at least one main light module and the shield cover such that driving the linkage mechanism causes simultaneous movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover.
[0019] Advantageously, the lighting device comprises a front cover, preferably an opaque front cover, having a translucent section, the front cover being arranged downstream of the at least one main light module in the main direction, and in the illuminating position the at least one main light module emits light forward of the lighting device through the translucent section. Advantageously, the lighting device comprises a housing for accommodating the at least one main light module and the shield cover, the housing comprising the front cover.
[0020] Advantageously, in the non-illuminating position, the shield cover also blocks the translucent section of the front cover to prevent at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device, and in the illuminated position, the shield cover is moved out of the way of the translucent section of the front cover.
[0021] Advantageously, the light-transmitting section of the front cover is configured as a hole (opening) passing through the front cover.
[0022] In order to achieve the above object, a lighting device according to a further aspect of the present invention comprises: at least one main light module configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction in order to project a light distribution, preferably a low beam light distribution, in front of the lighting device, in particular onto the road, whereby the at least one main light module is rotatable about a rotation axis, a front cover, preferably an opaque front cover, having a light-transmitting section, the front cover being arranged downstream of at least one main light module in the main direction, a movable shield cover for shielding a light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device in a main direction; A movement device for simultaneously performing a movement of the at least one main light module around a rotation axis and a (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover relative to each other between a non-illuminating position of the at least one main light module and an illuminating position of the at least one main light module, provided that In the non-illuminating position, the at least one main light module is covered by a front cover that blocks the light path of the at least one main light module, and the shield cover blocks a light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; and In the lighting position, the shielding cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover to allow the at least one main light module to emit light in a main direction through the translucent section of the front cover forward of the lighting device, and the at least one main light module is not blocked by the front cover; and A frame that is stationary with respect to the movement of at least one main light module and the shield cover, provided that the movement device is attached to the frame; Including, In each lighting position, at least one primary light module is at a defined angular position within a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis to project a light distribution at different angular positions forward of the lighting device to enable floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight.
[0023] Advantageously, the lighting device comprises a housing for accommodating at least one main light module, a secondary (additional) light module and a shielding cover, the housing comprising a front cover.
[0024] Advantageously, the lighting device comprises at least one secondary light module configured to emit light along a light path to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device, the at least one secondary light module being rotatable about a rotation axis; The movement device is configured to simultaneously perform movement of the at least one primary light module and the at least one secondary light module around the rotation axis between a non-illuminating position, an intermediate position, and an illuminating position of the at least one primary light module, and movement of the at least one primary light module and the at least one secondary light module and the shield cover relative to each other, where In the non-illuminating position, the at least one main light module and the at least one auxiliary light module are covered by the front cover which blocks the light paths of the at least one main light module and the at least one auxiliary light module, and the shield cover blocks the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module and the at least one auxiliary light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; In the intermediate position, the at least one main light module is covered by the front cover blocking the light path of the at least one main light module, and the shield cover is moved out of the light-transmitting section of the front cover so that the at least one secondary light module can emit light in the main direction through the light-transmitting section of the front cover forward of the lighting device; In the lighting position, the shield cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover to allow the at least one main light module to emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover forward of the lighting device, and the at least one main light module is not blocked (shielded) by the front cover (unblocked by the front cover), and the shield cover or the front cover blocks the light path of the at least one secondary light module to prevent the at least one secondary light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device through the translucent section of the front cover.
[0025] Advantageously, the at least one secondary light module is configured to emit a light distribution in front of the lighting device which differs from the light distribution of the at least one primary light module, preferably the light distribution of the at least one secondary light module is a position indicator light, a daytime running light, a signal light or a direction indicator light.
[0026] This measure makes it possible that even if there is a fault in the light module which causes it to emit light despite being switched off, this light is not emitted in front of the lighting device.
[0027] Additionally, this measure also meets the design requirement, whereby the at least one primary light module that is not in use is not visible from the outside.
[0028] Furthermore, the measure according to the invention allows adjustment of the levelling of the projectors (headlights etc.) whilst shading at least one main light module if necessary.
[0029] Advantageously, the operating angle range corresponds to an angle range along the VV line of 0° to −20° on the measuring screen, preferably the measuring screen being in accordance with the ECE guidelines.
[0030] Advantageously, the shield cover maintains its spatial orientation during transition between the non-illuminated and illuminated positions.
[0031] Advantageously, the shield cover is movable substantially vertically when viewed with the lighting position correctly installed (mounted) in the vehicle.
[0032] Advantageously, the movement device includes a levelling motor configured to simultaneously drive (actuate) the movement of at least one primary light module and the shield cover.
[0033] Advantageously, the movement device includes a linkage mechanism configured to link at least one main light module and the shield cover such that driving the linkage mechanism causes simultaneous movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover.
[0034] Advantageously, the movement device includes a link mechanism configured to link at least one main light module, at least one secondary light module and the shield cover such that driving the link mechanism causes simultaneous movement of the at least one main light module, the at least one secondary light module and the shield cover.
[0035] Advantageously, the light-transmitting section of the front cover is configured as a hole (opening) passing through the front cover.
[0036] The above object is also achieved by a motor vehicle floodlight (headlamp or the like) which comprises at least one lighting device according to the invention.
[0037] It should be noted that unless otherwise stated, descriptions and features relating to one aspect of the invention also relate to other aspects of the invention, and vice versa.
[0038] In the following, illustrative and non-limiting examples, as illustrated in the drawings, are described in order to further explain the invention. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0039] [Figure 1] 1 shows an example of a lighting device according to the present invention. The lighting device includes a primary light module, a movable shield cover, and a motion device. The motion device is configured to simultaneously perform motion of the primary light module around a rotation axis and relative motion of the primary light module and the shield cover. As shown, the lighting device is in one non-illuminating position of the primary light module, where the shield cover is located in front of the primary light module. [Diagram 2] 2 shows the lighting device of FIG. 1 in a further non-illuminating position of the main light module, the angular position of which is different from that in FIG. [Diagram 3] 1 and 2 in one illumination position of the main light module, the shield cover having been moved out of the light path of the main light module so that the main light module can emit light forward of the lighting device. [Figure 4] 1 to 3 in a further lighting position of the main light module. [Diagram 5] A further example of a lighting device according to the present invention. The lighting device is similar to the lighting device shown in Figures 1 to 4. The lighting device includes a secondary light module and a housing with an opaque front cover including a translucent (transparent) section. The lighting device is shown with the primary light module and the secondary light module in non-illuminating positions. [Figure 6] The lighting device of Figure 5 in one intermediate position, the main light module is covered by an opaque front cover, and the secondary light module can emit light through a translucent section of the front cover. [Figure 7] 5 and 6 in one lighting position of the main light module, the secondary light module being covered by a shield cover. EXAMPLES
[0040] 1 to 4 show an example of a lighting device 10 for a vehicle floodlight (such as a headlamp). The lighting device 10 provides floodlight levelling for the vehicle floodlight. The lighting device 10 comprises one main light module 100 configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction X to project a light distribution, preferably a light distribution for low beam and / or high beam, ahead of the lighting device 10, in particular onto the road. Note that the main light module 100 is rotatable about a rotation axis RA.
[0041] Furthermore, the lighting device 10 includes a movable shield cover 200 for shielding the main light module 100 to prevent the main light module 100 from emitting light forward of the lighting device 10 in the main direction X.
[0042] Furthermore, the lighting device 10 includes a movement device 300 for simultaneously performing movement of the main light module 100 around the rotation axis RA and (relative) movement of the main light module 100 and the shield cover 200 relative to each other between the non-illuminating positions P1a, P2a and the illuminated positions P3a, P4a.
[0043] In the non-illuminating positions P1a, P2a of the main light module 100, the shield cover 200 is in front of the main light module 100 - as viewed in the main direction X - and blocks (interrupts) the light path of the main light module 100 to prevent the main light module 100 from emitting light forward of the lighting device 10.
[0044] 1 and 2 both show examples of the main light module 100 in non-illuminated positions P1a, P2a.
[0045] At the lighting positions P3a, P4a of the main light module 100, the shield cover 200 is moved out of the light path of the main light module 100 so as to unblock the light path of the main light module 100 in the main direction X to enable the main light module 100 to emit light forward of the lighting device 10.
[0046] Figures 3 and 4 both show example illumination positions P3a, P4a of the primary light module 100. The primary light module 100 is at different defined angular positions around the rotation axis RA.
[0047] The movement device 300 includes a link mechanism 500 configured to link the primary light module 100 and the shield cover 200 such that driving the link mechanism 500 causes simultaneous movement of the primary light module 100 and the shield cover 200. Furthermore, the movement device 300 includes a leveling motor 310 configured to drive the movement of the primary light module 100 and the shield cover 200 simultaneously.
[0048] Furthermore, the lighting device 10 includes a frame 400 that is stationary with respect to the movement of the main light module 100 and the shield cover 200, and the movement device 300 is attached to the frame 400.
[0049] In each lighting position P3a, P4a the at least one primary light module 100 is at a defined angular position within a predefined operating angular range around the rotation axis RA in order to project a light distribution at different angular positions ahead of the lighting device 10 to enable floodlight levelling for automotive floodlights. The operating angular range corresponds to an angular range of 0° to -20° along the VV line (vertical line) on the measuring screen.
[0050] The shield cover 200 maintains its spatial orientation (posture) while transitioning between the non-illuminated positions P1a, P2a and the illuminated positions P3a, P4a. The shield cover 200 is movable in a substantially vertical direction—as viewed when the illuminated position 10 is properly installed (mounted) in the automobile.
[0051] Furthermore, the lighting device 10 includes a housing for accommodating the main light module 100. The housing includes an opaque front cover 60 having a translucent section 61, the front cover 60 being arranged downstream of the main light module in the main direction X, such that at the lighting positions P3a, P4a the main light module 100 emits light forward of the lighting positions 10 via the translucent section 61.
[0052] In the non-illuminating positions P1a, P2a, the shielding cover 200 also blocks the light-transmitting section 61 of the front cover 60 to prevent the main light module 100 from emitting light forward of the lighting device 10. In the illuminated positions P3a, P4a, the shielding cover 200 is moved out of contact with the light-transmitting section 61 of the front cover 60.
[0053] 5-7 show another example of a lighting device 20 for an automobile floodlight. The lighting device 20 provides floodlight leveling for an automobile floodlight. The lighting device 20 includes a main light module 100 configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction X to project a light distribution, preferably a light distribution for low beam and / or high beam, ahead of the lighting device 20, in particular onto a road. Note that the main light module 100 is rotatable about a rotation axis RA.
[0054] The lighting device 20 comprises a housing for accommodating a main light module 100. The housing comprises an opaque front cover 60 with a light-transmitting section 61, the front cover 60 being arranged downstream of the main light module 100 in the main direction X.
[0055] Furthermore, the lighting device 20 includes a movable shield cover 200 for shielding the light-transmitting section 61 of the front cover 60 to prevent the at least one main light module 100 from emitting light forward of the lighting device 20 in the main direction X.
[0056] Furthermore, the lighting device 20 includes a secondary light module 700 configured to emit light along a light path to project a light distribution ahead of the lighting device 20. The secondary light module 700 is rotatable about a rotation axis RA. The secondary light module 700 is configured to emit a light distribution ahead of the lighting device 20 that is different from the light distribution of the at least one primary light module 100, preferably the light distribution of the secondary light module 700 is a position light, a daytime running light, a sign light or a turn indicator.
[0057] The lighting device 20 further includes a movement device 300 for simultaneously performing movement of the main light module 100 and the secondary light module 700 around the rotation axis RA and (relative) movement of the main light module 100, the secondary light module 700 and the shield cover 200 relative to each other between the non-illuminating position P1b, the intermediate position P2b and the illuminated position P3b of the main light module 100.
[0058] In the non-illuminating position P1b, the primary light module 100 and the secondary light module 700 are covered by the front cover 60 such that the light paths of the primary light module 100 and the secondary light module 700 are blocked, and the shield cover 200 blocks the light-transmitting sections of the front cover 60 to prevent the primary light module 100 and the secondary light module 700 from emitting light forward of the lighting device 20. Figure 5 shows an example of such a non-illuminating position P1b of the primary light module 100 and the secondary light module 700.
[0059] In the intermediate position P2b, the primary light module 100 is covered by the opaque front cover 60 such that the light path of the primary light module 100 is blocked, and the shield cover 200 is moved out of the translucent section 61 of the front cover 60 such that the secondary light module 700 can emit light in the primary direction X through the translucent section 61 of the front cover 60 towards the front of the lighting device 20. Figure 6 shows an example of such an intermediate position P2b.
[0060] In the illumination position P3b of the primary light module 100, the shield cover 200 is moved out of the translucent section 61 of the front cover 60 to allow the primary light module 100 to emit light in the primary direction X through the translucent section 61 of the front cover 60 toward the front of the lighting device 20, the primary light module 100 is not blocked by the front cover 60, and the shield cover 200 or the front cover 60 blocks the light path of the secondary light module 700 to prevent the secondary light module 700 from emitting light in the primary direction X through the translucent section 61 of the front cover 60 toward the front of the lighting device 20. Figure 7 shows an example of the illumination position P3b of the primary light module 100, where the primary light module 100 is at a defined angular position around the rotation axis RA.
[0061] The motion device 300 includes a link mechanism 500 configured to link the primary light module 100, the secondary light module 700, and the shield cover 200 such that driving the link mechanism 500 causes simultaneous motion of the primary light module 100, the secondary light module 700, and the shield cover 200. Furthermore, the motion device 300 includes a leveling motor 310 configured to simultaneously drive (actuate) the motion of the primary light module 100, the secondary light module 700, and the shield cover 200.
[0062] Furthermore, the lighting position 20 includes a frame 400 which is stationary with respect to the movement of the primary light module 100, the secondary light module and the shield cover 200, and the movement device 300 is attached to the frame 400.
[0063] At each lighting position P3b, the main light module 100 is at a defined angular position of a predefined operating angle range around the rotation axis RA in order to project a light distribution at different angular positions in front of the lighting device 20 to enable floodlight levelling for automotive floodlights. The operating angle range may correspond to an angular range of 0° to -20° along the VV line (vertical line) on the measuring screen.
[0064] The shield cover 200 maintains its spatial orientation while transitioning between the non-illuminated position P1b, the intermediate position P2b, and the illuminated position P3b, and the shield cover 200 is movable in a substantially vertical direction when viewed with the illuminated position 20 properly installed (mounted) in the vehicle.
[0065] All or part of the above embodiments can be described as the following supplementary notes, but are not limited thereto. [Appendix 1] Lighting device for automobile floodlights. The lighting device provides floodlight levelling for automotive floodlights. The lighting device includes: at least one main light module configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction in order to project a light distribution, preferably a low beam light distribution, in front of the lighting device, in particular onto a road, wherein the at least one main light module is rotatable about a rotation axis, a movable shield cover for shielding the at least one main light module to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device in the main direction; a movement device for simultaneously performing a movement of the at least one main light module around the rotation axis and a (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover relative to each other between a non-illuminating position of the at least one main light module and an illuminating position of the at least one main light module, In the non-illuminating position, the shield cover is—seen in the main direction—in front of the at least one main light module and blocks the light path of the at least one main light module to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; and In the illumination position, the shield cover is moved out of the light path of the at least one main light module so as to unblock the light path of the at least one main light module in the main direction to allow the at least one main light module to emit light forward of the lighting device; and a frame that is stationary with respect to the movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover, the movement device being attached to the frame; Includes. In each lighting position, the at least one main light module is at a defined angular position within a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis to project the light distribution at different angular positions forward of the lighting device to enable floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight. [Appendix 2] Lighting device for automobile floodlights. The lighting device provides floodlight levelling for automotive floodlights. The lighting device includes: at least one main light module configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction in order to project a light distribution, preferably a low beam light distribution, in front of the lighting device, in particular onto a road, wherein the at least one main light module is rotatable about a rotation axis, a front cover, preferably an opaque front cover, having a light-transmitting section, said front cover being arranged downstream of said at least one main light module in said main direction, a movable shielding cover for shielding the light-transmitting section (61) of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device in the main direction; a movement device for simultaneously performing a movement of the at least one main light module around the rotation axis and a (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover relative to each other between a non-illuminating position of the at least one main light module and an illuminating position of the at least one main light module, In the non-illuminating position, the at least one main light module is covered by the front cover which blocks the light path of the at least one main light module, and the shield cover blocks the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; and In the lighting position, the shielding cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover to allow the at least one main light module to emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover forward of the lighting device, and the at least one main light module is not blocked by the front cover; and a frame that is stationary with respect to the movement of the at least one main light module and the shield cover, the movement device being attached to the frame; Includes. In each lighting position, the at least one main light module is at a defined angular position within a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis to project the light distribution at different angular positions forward of the lighting device to enable floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight. [Appendix 3] In the above-mentioned lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in appendix 2, the lighting device includes at least one secondary light module (add-on light module) configured to emit light along a light path to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device; the at least one secondary (additional) light module is rotatable about the axis of rotation; The movement device is configured to simultaneously perform the movement of the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module around the rotation axis and the (relative) movement of the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module and the shield cover relative to each other between the non-illuminating position, the intermediate position, and the illuminating position of the at least one main light module, In the non-illuminating position, the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module are covered by the front cover which blocks (blocks) the light paths of the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module, and the shield cover blocks (shields) the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module and the at least one secondary (additional) light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; In the intermediate position, the at least one main light module is covered by the opaque front cover blocking the light path of the at least one main light module, and the shield cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover so that the at least one secondary (additional) light module can emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover forward of the lighting device; In the lighting position, the shield cover is moved out of the translucent section of the front cover to allow the at least one main light module to emit light in the main direction through the translucent section of the front cover in front of the lighting device, the at least one main light module is not blocked (unblocked) by the front cover, and the shield cover or the front cover blocks the light path of the at least one secondary (additional) light module to prevent the at least one secondary (additional) light module from emitting light in the front of the lighting device through the translucent section of the front cover. [Appendix 4] In the above-mentioned lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in appendix 3, the at least one secondary light module is configured to emit a light distribution toward a front of the lighting device that is different from a light distribution of the at least one primary light module; Preferably, the light distribution of the at least one secondary light module is a (light distribution for) a position indicator light, a daytime running light, a signal light or a direction indicator light. [Appendix 5] In the above-mentioned lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 1 to 4, The operating angle range corresponds to an angle range of 0° to −20° along the VV line on the measurement screen. [Appendix 6] In the above lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 1 to 5, The shield cover maintains its spatial orientation while transitioning between the non-illuminated and illuminated positions. [Appendix 7] In the above-mentioned lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 1 to 6, The shield cover is movable in a substantially vertical direction when viewed with the lighting position properly installed (mounted) in a vehicle. [Appendix 8] In the above-mentioned lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 1 to 7, The movement device includes a leveling motor configured to simultaneously drive the movement of the at least one primary light module and the shield cover. [Appendix 9] In the above lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 3 to 7, The movement device includes a leveling motor configured to simultaneously drive the movement of the at least one primary light module, the secondary light module and the shield cover. [Appendix 10] In the above lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 1 to 9, The exercise device includes a linkage; The linkage is configured to link the at least one primary light module and the shield cover such that actuation of the linkage causes simultaneous movement of the at least one primary light module and the shield cover. [Appendix 11] In the above lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 3 to 10, The exercise device includes a linkage; The link mechanism is configured to link the at least one main light module, the at least one secondary light module, and the shield cover such that driving of the link mechanism causes simultaneous movement of the at least one main light module, the at least one secondary light module, and the shield cover. [Appendix 12] In the above lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in any one of appendices 1, 5 to 11, The lighting device comprises a front cover, preferably an opaque front cover, with a light-transmitting section; the front cover is disposed downstream of the at least one main light module in the main direction; In the lighting position, the at least one (main) light module emits light through the light-transmitting section towards the front of the lighting device. [Appendix 13] In the above-mentioned lighting device, particularly in the lighting device described in appendix 12, In the non-illuminating position, the shielding cover also blocks the light-transmitting section of the front cover to prevent the at least one main light module from emitting light forward of the lighting device; In the illuminated position, the shield cover is moved out of the way of the light-transmitting section of the front cover. [Appendix 14] An automobile floodlight including at least one of the above lighting devices, particularly the lighting device according to any one of appendices 1 to 13.
[0066] Within the scope of the entire disclosure of the present invention (including the claims and drawings), modifications and adjustments of the embodiments are possible based on the basic technical ideas. Furthermore, within the scope of the entire disclosure of the present invention, various combinations or selections (including "non-selection") of various disclosed elements (including each element of each claim, each element of each embodiment, each element of each drawing, etc.) are possible. In other words, the present invention naturally includes various modifications and corrections that a person skilled in the art would be able to make in accordance with the entire disclosure including the claims and drawings and the technical ideas of the present invention. In particular, with regard to the numerical ranges described in this specification, any numerical value or subrange included in the range should be interpreted as being specifically described even if not otherwise specified.
[0067] Furthermore, the reference numerals in the drawings attached in the claims are intended solely to aid in the understanding of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments and examples shown.
[0068] Furthermore, the entire contents of each of the above references are hereby incorporated by reference. [Explanation of symbols]
[0069] 10, 20 Lighting equipment 60 Front cover 61 Translucent Section 100 Primary Light Module 200 Movable shield cover 300 Exercise equipment 400 frames 500 Link mechanism 700 Secondary (additional) light module X main direction RA Rotational Axis P1a, P2a, P1b non-illumination position P2b intermediate position P3a, P4a, P3b lighting position
Claims
1. A lighting device for an automobile floodlight, comprising: The lighting device (10) provides floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight; The lighting device (10) comprises: at least one main light module (100) configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction (X) to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device (10), wherein the at least one main light module (100) is rotatable about a rotation axis (RA); a movable shielding cover (200) for shielding said at least one main light module (100) to prevent said at least one main light module (100) from emitting light forward of said lighting device (10) in said main direction (X); a movement device (300) for simultaneously executing a movement of the at least one main light module (100) around the rotation axis (RA) and a movement of the at least one main light module (100) and the shield cover (200) relative to each other between a non-illuminated position (P1a, P2a) of the at least one main light module (100) and an illuminated position (P3a, P4a) of the at least one main light module (100), provided that in the non-illuminating position (P1a, P2a), the shield cover (200) is - as viewed in the main direction (X) - in front of the at least one main light module (100) and blocks the light path of the at least one main light module (100) to prevent the at least one main light module (100) from emitting light forward of the lighting device (10); and in the illumination positions (P3a, P4a), the shield cover (200) is moved out of the light path of the at least one main light module (100) so as not to block the light path of the at least one main light module (100) in the main direction (X) to allow the at least one main light module (100) to emit light forward of the lighting device (10); and a frame (400) that is stationary with respect to the movement of the at least one main light module (100) and the shield cover (200), with the movement device (300) being attached to the frame (400); containing, At each lighting position (P3a, P4a), the at least one main light module (100) is at a defined angular position of a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis (RA) to project the light distribution at different angular positions (plural) in front of the lighting device (10) to enable floodlight leveling for a vehicle floodlight. A lighting device comprising:
2. A lighting device for an automobile floodlight, comprising: The lighting device (20) provides floodlight leveling for an automotive floodlight; The lighting device (20) comprises: at least one main light module (100) configured to emit light along a light path in a main direction (X) to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device (20), wherein the at least one main light module (100) is rotatable about a rotation axis (RA); a front cover (60) having a light-transmitting section (61), said front cover (60) being arranged downstream of said at least one main light module (100) in said main direction (X), a movable shielding cover (200) for shielding the light-transmitting section (61) of the front cover (60) to prevent the at least one main light module (100) from emitting light forward of the lighting device (20) in the main direction (X); a movement device (300) for simultaneously executing a movement of the at least one main light module (100) about the rotation axis (RA) and a movement of the at least one main light module (100) and the shield cover (200) relative to each other between a non-illuminated position (P1b) of the at least one main light module (100) and an illuminated position (P3b) of the at least one main light module (100), provided that In the non-illuminating position (P1b), the at least one main light module (100) is covered by the front cover (60) which blocks the light path of the at least one main light module (100), and the shield cover (200) blocks the light-transmitting section (61) of the front cover (60) to prevent the at least one main light module (100) from emitting light forward of the lighting device (20); and in the illumination position (P3b), the shielding cover (200) is moved out of the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60) to allow the at least one main light module (100) to emit light in the main direction (X) through the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60) forward of the illumination device (20), and the at least one main light module (100) is not blocked by the front cover (60); and a frame (400) that is stationary with respect to the movement of the at least one main light module (100) and the shield cover (200), with the movement device (300) being attached to the frame (400); containing, At each lighting position (P3b), the at least one main light module (100) is at a defined angular position of a predetermined operating angle range around the rotation axis (RA) to project the light distribution at different angular positions (plurality) in front of the lighting device (20) to enable floodlight leveling for a vehicle floodlight. A lighting device comprising:
3. 3. The lighting device according to claim 2, the lighting device (20) includes at least one secondary light module (700) configured to emit light along a light path to project a light distribution in front of the lighting device (20); said at least one secondary light module (700) being rotatable about said rotation axis (RA); the movement device is configured to simultaneously perform a movement of the at least one main light module (100) and the at least one secondary light module (700) around the rotation axis (RA) between the non-illuminating position (P1b), the intermediate position (P2b) and the illuminating position (P3b) of the at least one main light module (100) and a movement of the at least one main light module (100) and the at least one secondary light module (700) and the shield cover (200) relative to each other, with the proviso that - in the non-illuminating position (P1b), the at least one main light module (100) and the at least one secondary light module (700) are covered by the front cover (60) which blocks the light paths of the at least one main light module (100) and the at least one secondary light module (700), and the shield cover (200) blocks the translucent sections of the front cover (60) to prevent the at least one main light module (100) and the at least one secondary light module (700) from emitting light forward of the lighting device (20); in the intermediate position (P2b), the at least one main light module (100) is covered by the opaque front cover (60) blocking the light path of the at least one main light module (100), and the shield cover (200) is moved out of the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60) so that the at least one secondary light module (700) can emit light in the main direction (X) through the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60) forward of the lighting device (20); in the illumination position (P3b), the shielding cover (200) is moved out of the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60) so as to allow the at least one main light module (100) to emit light in the main direction (X) through the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60) forward of the illumination device (20), and the at least one main light module (100) is not blocked by the front cover (60); and The shield cover (200) or the front cover (60) blocks the light path of the at least one secondary light module (700) to prevent the at least one secondary light module (700) from emitting light forward of the lighting device (20) through the translucent section (61) of the front cover (60). A lighting device comprising:
4. 4. The lighting device according to claim 3, The at least one secondary light module (700) is configured to emit a light distribution toward the front of the lighting device (20) that is different from the light distribution of the at least one primary light module (100). A lighting device comprising:
5. 3. The lighting device according to claim 1, The operating angle range corresponds to an angle range of 0° to −20° along the VV line on the measurement screen. A lighting device comprising:
6. 3. The lighting device according to claim 1, The shield cover (200) maintains its spatial orientation while transitioning between the non-illuminated positions (P1a, P2a) and the illuminated positions (P3a, P4a). A lighting device comprising:
7. 3. The lighting device according to claim 1, The shield cover (200) is movable in a substantially vertical direction when viewed in a state in which the lighting position (10, 20) is properly installed in a vehicle. A lighting device comprising:
8. 3. The lighting device according to claim 1, The motion device (300) includes a leveling motor (310) configured to simultaneously drive the motion of the at least one main light module (100) and the shield cover (200). A lighting device comprising:
9. 5. The lighting device according to claim 3, The motion device (300) includes a leveling motor (310) configured to simultaneously drive the motion of the at least one primary light module (100), the secondary light module (700) and the shield cover (200). A lighting device comprising:
10. 3. The lighting device according to claim 1, The motion device (300) includes a link mechanism (500) configured to link the at least one primary light module (100) and the shield cover (200) such that actuation of the link mechanism (500) causes simultaneous motion of the at least one primary light module (100) and the shield cover (200). A lighting device comprising:
11. 5. The lighting device according to claim 3, The motion device (300) includes a link mechanism (500) configured to link the at least one primary light module (100), the at least one secondary light module (700), and the shield cover (200) such that actuation of the link mechanism (500) causes simultaneous motion of the at least one primary light module (100), the at least one secondary light module (700), and the shield cover (200). A lighting device comprising:
12. 3. The lighting device according to claim 1, The lighting device (10, 20) comprises a front cover (60) with a light-transmitting section (61); the front cover (60) is arranged downstream of the at least one main light module (100) in the main direction (X); In the lighting positions (P3a, P4a, P3b), the at least one main light module (100) emits light forward of the lighting device (10, 20) through the translucent section (61). A lighting device comprising:
13. 13. The lighting device according to claim 12, in the non-illuminating positions (P1a, P1b, P2a), the shielding cover (200) also blocks the light-transmitting section (61) of the front cover (60) to prevent the at least one main light module (100) from emitting light forward of the lighting device (10, 20); In the illumination positions (P3a, P4a, P3b), the shield cover (200) is moved out of the light-transmitting section (61) of the front cover (60). A lighting device comprising:
14. A vehicle floodlight comprising at least one lighting device (10, 20) according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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