Detergent composition for hard surfaces
The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces, comprising specific compounds and cationic bactericides, effectively removes particulate stains and maintains bactericidal efficacy, overcoming the challenges faced by existing cleaning agents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2018030026
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-02-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning agents for hard surfaces struggle to effectively remove particulate stains like dust and carbon while maintaining excellent bactericidal properties, especially when cationic bactericides are used.
A cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces that includes a compound represented by the general formula (a1), an organic sulfonic acid or its salt with a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a cationic bactericide, which together enhance both particulate soil detergency and bactericidal efficacy.
The composition achieves high removal efficiency for particulate stains and maintains excellent bactericidal properties, even when used with cationic bactericides, thereby addressing the limitations of existing cleaning agents.
Smart Images

Figure 0007682598000001 
Figure 0007682598000002 
Figure 0007682598000003
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces.
Background Art
[0002] Generally, as cleaning agents for hard surfaces, in order to remove different types of dirt on treatment targets such as bathrooms, kitchens, and floors, those with compositions suitable for each are used. For example, as a kitchen cleaner used around the kitchen, such as a range, oven, walls and floor around the range, and exhaust fan, in order to remove oil stains that have deteriorated due to the action of heat, sunlight, oxygen in the air, etc., a cleaning agent containing a surfactant, a solvent, an alkali agent, etc. is used. Also, as a bathroom cleaner used in bathrooms such as bathtubs, bathroom walls and floors, a cleaning agent containing a surfactant, a solvent, a sequestering agent, etc. is used in order to remove dirt of metal soaps, particularly calcium salts of fatty acids.
[0003] There may be cases where it is desired to remove very stubborn oily dirt such as oxidized oil from cleaning agents for hard surfaces. Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose a hard surface liquid cleaning agent composition containing a specific monoalkyl ether of polyalkylene glycol and having a very high cleaning effect on oxidized oil.
[0004] In addition, detergents for hard surfaces are often used for sinks and walls in the kitchen area. Therefore, cationic bactericides are often added in anticipation of a bactericidal effect. As cationic bactericides, cationic surfactants with bactericidal properties are known. Patent Document 3 discloses a technology for a liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces that contains a cationic surfactant and an arylsulfonic acid, has excellent foaming power and detergency, and has excellent bactericidal efficacy. Patent Document 4 also describes a thickening-effective amount of a rod-shaped micelle thickener composition that contains (a) an amine oxide, a quaternary ammonium compound or a mixture thereof and an anionic counterion, which is sufficient to thicken the detergent composition when diluted in the use solution, (b) a lower alkyl glycol ether solvent in an amount effective for cleaning, (c) an alkalinity source in an amount effective for cleaning, and (d) a hardness sequestering agent in an amount effective for hardness treatment, and a concentrated composition of a thick aqueous detergent that can produce a more viscous use solution effective for cleaning a substantially vertical surface is described.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0005]
Patent Document 1
Patent Document 2
Patent Document 3
Patent Document 4
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0006] Hard surfaces are not only susceptible to very stubborn oily stains such as denatured oils, but also to particulate stains such as dust and carbon, and technology is required to remove these at a high level. However, cleaning agents containing cationic bactericides such as cationic surfactants tend to have a significantly reduced cleaning power for particulate stains such as dust and carbon. On the other hand, while it is generally known to disperse / clean such particulate stains using anionic surfactants, the problem of the bactericidal effect being significantly impaired when cationic bactericides are used in combination becomes evident. This problem is particularly evident when a solvent is the main agent for the cleaning effect. The present invention provides a cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces which has a high ability to remove particulate dirt on hard surfaces and has an excellent bactericidal effect. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] The present invention relates to a cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces, which contains (a) a compound represented by the following general formula (a1) [hereinafter referred to as component (a)], (b) an organic sulfonic acid or a salt thereof having a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms [hereinafter referred to as component (b)], and (c) a cationic bactericide [hereinafter referred to as component (c)]. R 1a -(OR 2a ) m -OH (a1) [In the formula, R 1a is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 2a is an alkylene group having 3 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to the present invention, there is provided a cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces which has a high ability to remove particulate stains on hard surfaces and has an excellent bactericidal effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] [Cleaning composition for hard surfaces] <Component (a)> The component (a) is a compound represented by the following general formula (a1). R 1a-(OR 2a ) m -OH (a1) [In the formula, R 1a is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 2a is an alkylene group having 3 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 or more and 3 or less.]
[0010] In the general formula (a1), the number of carbon atoms of R 1a is 1 or more, preferably 3 or more, and 10 or less, preferably 8 or less. In the general formula (a1), m is preferably 2.
[0011] Examples of the component (a) include dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monohexyl ether, dipropylene glycol mono(2-ethylhexyl) ether, dipropylene glycol monooctyl ether, and the like. From the viewpoint of the bactericidal effect, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether is preferable as the component (a).
[0012] <(Component (b))> The component (b) is an organic sulfonic acid having a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a salt thereof. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include an alkyl group and an alkenyl group.
[0013] Examples of the component (b) include an organic sulfonic acid or a salt thereof selected from aromatic sulfonic acids which may be substituted with 1 to 3 alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, aliphatic sulfonic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and salts thereof. Examples of the aromatic sulfonic acid which may be substituted with 1 to 3 alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms include metaxylene sulfonic acid, naphthalene sulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, toluene sulfonic acid, ethylbenzene sulfonic acid, xylene sulfonic acid, cumene sulfonic acid, and the like. From the viewpoints of particulate soil detergency and bactericidal effect, the total number of carbon atoms of the aromatic sulfonic acid is preferably 6 or more and 10 or less. Examples of aliphatic sulfonic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include methanesulfonic acid, octanesulfonic acid, and decanesulfonic acid. As the salt of component (b), alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt are preferable.
[0014] Component (b) is preferably a compound selected from metaxylene sulfonic acid, naphthalene sulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid, octanesulfonic acid, decanesulfonic acid, and salts thereof. Component (b) is more preferably a compound selected from metaxylene sulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid, octanesulfonic acid, decanesulfonic acid, and salts thereof. From the viewpoints of particulate soil detergency and bactericidal effect, component (b) is even more preferably a compound selected from metaxylene sulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and salts thereof.
[0015] <(component (c))> Component (c) is a cationic bactericide. Component (c) may be a cationic bactericide having surfactant properties. Component (c) is preferably an ammonium compound, more preferably a quaternary ammonium compound. Component (c) may be a quaternary ammonium salt type bactericide.
[0016] Examples of component (c) include one or more cationic bactericides selected from quaternary ammonium salts in which one or two of the four groups bonded to the nitrogen atom are hydrocarbon groups having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably alkyl groups and / or alkenyl groups, and the remaining are alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or benzyl groups, and benzethonium salts.
[0017] As the quaternary ammonium salt, a compound in which one of the four groups bonded to the nitrogen atom is an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of bactericidal effect. Examples of the quaternary ammonium salt include compounds represented by the following general formula (c1).
[0018] [Chemical formula]
[0019] [wherein, R 1c , R 2c , R 3c and R 4c among them, one or two represent an alkyl group and / or an alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and the groups other than the alkyl group and / or the alkenyl group represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a benzyl group, and Z - represents an anion group, for example, a halogen ion, or an anion group of a sulfonic acid ester or a sulfuric acid ester having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.]
[0020] The compound represented by the general formula (c1) is preferably a compound in which one of R 1c , R 2c , R 3c and R 4c is an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and the rest are alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or benzyl groups, and more preferably a compound in which one of R 1c , R 2c , R 3c and R 4c is an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and the rest are benzyl groups from the viewpoint of the bactericidal effect.
[0021] As the quaternary ammonium salt, benzalkonium chloride and further alkyl (having 8 to 12 carbon atoms) benzyldimethylammonium chloride are preferable.
[0022] Examples of the benzethonium salt include compounds represented by the following general formula (c2).
[0023] [Chemical formula]
[0024] [wherein, Z - represents an anion group, for example, a halogen ion, or an anion group of a sulfonic acid ester or a sulfuric acid ester having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.]
[0025] In general formula (c2), Z - is preferably a halogen ion, more preferably a chloride ion.
[0026] As the benzethonium salt, benzethonium chloride is preferred.
[0027] Component (c) is preferably the quaternary ammonium salt, more preferably the compound represented by the general formula (c1).
[0028] <Composition, optional components, etc. of the cleaning agent for hard surfaces> The present invention relates to a cleaning agent using component (a) as a main cleaning substrate. When a cationic bactericide as component (c) is used, there is a problem that the removability of particulate soil is significantly reduced. The present invention has found that by using component (b) in combination, it is possible to achieve both bactericidal properties and particulate soil detergency. Generally, the surface of particulate soil such as dust and carbon is anionic in water, so component (c) is easily adsorbed, the particles in the soil are hydrophobized / aggregated and the removability is reduced, and moreover, the amount of component (c) that can be effectively used is reduced, resulting in a decrease in the bactericidal effect. In the present invention, by using an organic sulfonic acid having a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a salt thereof as component (b), it is possible to obtain good detergency against particulate soil while suppressing a decrease in bactericidal performance. Since component (b) has relatively low surfactant performance, it is difficult to adsorb to the particles in the soil. On the other hand, since it is an anionic compound, it is considered that it interacts weakly with component (c) and can suppress the adsorption of component (c) to particulate soil. As a result of such an effective interaction between component (b) and component (c), it is presumed that in the present invention, both bactericidal properties and particulate soil detergency can be achieved.
[0029] From the viewpoints of bactericidal property, cleaning property for particulate soil, and cleaning property for oily soil, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains the component (a) preferably at 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably at 0.5% by mass or more, still more preferably at 0.8% by mass or more, yet more preferably at 1% by mass or more, and preferably at 20% by mass or less, more preferably at 10% by mass or less, still more preferably at 8% by mass or less, yet more preferably at 5% by mass or less.
[0030] From the viewpoints of cleaning property for particulate soil and solution stability, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains the component (b) preferably at 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably at 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably at 0.3% by mass or more, yet more preferably at 1% by mass or more, and preferably at 30% by mass or less, more preferably at 20% by mass or less, still more preferably at 10% by mass or less. Also, from the viewpoint of bactericidal property, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains the component (b) preferably at 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably at 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably at 0.3% by mass or more, and preferably at 10% by mass or less, more preferably at 5% by mass or less, still more preferably at 2% by mass or less. The mass of the component (b) is calculated as the acid form.
[0031] From the viewpoint of bactericidal property, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains the component (c) preferably at 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably at 0.01% by mass or more, still more preferably at 0.1% by mass or more, yet more preferably at 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably at 10% by mass or less, more preferably at 5% by mass or less, still more preferably at 3% by mass or less, yet more preferably at 2% by mass or less. The mass of the component (c) is calculated with the counter ion as the chloride salt.
[0032] From the viewpoints of solution stability and cost, the mass ratio of the content of the component (b) to the content of the component (c) in the cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, [content of component (b)] / [content of component (c)], is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and preferably 300 or less, more preferably 100 or less. In the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, the mass ratio [(content of component (b))] / [(content of component (c))] of the content of component (b) to the content of component (c) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, still more preferably 0.5 or more, even more preferably 1 or more, and preferably 50 or less, more preferably 20 or less, still more preferably 10 or less, from the viewpoint of particle soil detergency. Further, the mass ratio [(content of component (b))] / [(content of component (c))] is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and preferably 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, still more preferably 1 or less, from the viewpoint of bactericidal property.
[0033] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may further contain (d) a compound of the following general formula (d1) [hereinafter referred to as component (d)]. By using component (d), the detergency against particle soil is further improved. R 1d -(OR 2d ) n -OH (d1) [In the formula, R 1d is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 2d is an alkylene group having 2 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 or more and 3 or less.]
[0034] In general formula (d1), R 1d is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. In general formula (d1), n is preferably 2.
[0035] Examples of component (d) include diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (also referred to as butyl diglycol, etc.), diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monohexyl ether, diethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, and the like. Component (d) is preferably diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
[0036] When the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains component (d), the composition contains component (d) preferably in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less.
[0037] When the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains component (d), from the viewpoints of oil stain detergency, substrate damage, and solution stability, the mass ratio of the content of component (a) to the content of component (d) is [(content of component (a))] / [(content of component (d))], preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 1 or more, and preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less.
[0038] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may further contain a surfactant other than components (a), (b), (c), and (d) [hereinafter referred to as component (e)]. By using component (e), the solution stability, bactericidal property, and oil stain detergency are further improved.
[0039] Examples of component (e) include nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and cationic surfactants other than component (c). Component (e) is preferably one or more surfactants selected from nonionic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants. The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contains a nonionic surfactant and / or an amphoteric surfactant as component (e). In the present invention, although an anionic surfactant (excluding component (b)) [hereinafter referred to as component (e')] can also be used as component (e), since component (e') may reduce the bactericidal property, care is required when using it.
[0040] The nonionic surfactant is not particularly limited, but one or more selected from polyoxyethylene alkyl or alkenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ethers, polyoxypropylene alkyl or alkenyl ethers, polyoxybutylene alkyl or alkenyl ethers, alkylene oxide-added alkyl group or alkenyl group-containing nonionic surfactant mixtures, sucrose fatty acid esters, aliphatic alkanolamides, fatty acid glycerin monoesters, amine oxides, ethylene oxide-condensed surfactants, and alkyl glycosides are preferred. More specifically, the following (1) to (11) can be cited for such nonionic surfactants.
[0041] (1) A polyoxyethylene alkyl or alkenyl ether in which the average carbon number of the alkyl group or alkenyl group is 10 or more and 20 or less, and the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 1 mole or more and 30 moles or less on average (excluding component (d)).
[0042] (2) A polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether in which the average carbon number of the alkyl group is 6 or more and 12 or less, and the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 1 mole or more and 25 moles or less on average.
[0043] (3) A polyoxypropylene alkyl or alkenyl ether in which the average carbon number of the alkyl group or alkenyl group is 10 or more and 20 or less, and the average number of moles of propylene oxide added is 1 mole or more and 20 moles or less on average (excluding component (a)).
[0044] (4) A polyoxybutylene alkyl or alkenyl ether in which the average carbon number of the alkyl group or alkenyl group is 10 or more and 20 or less, and the average number of moles of butylene oxide added is 1 mole or more and 20 moles or less on average.
[0045] (5) A nonionic surfactant mixture having an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, to which ethylene oxide and propylene oxide (molar ratio: 0.1 / 9.9 or more and 9.9 / 0.1 or less) or ethylene oxide and butylene oxide (molar ratio: 0.1 / 9.9 or more and 9.9 / 0.1 or less) are added, wherein the average number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group or alkenyl group is 10 or more and 20 or less, and the average number of moles of alkylene oxide added per molecule is 1 mole or more and 30 moles or less.
[0046] (6) A higher fatty acid alkanolamide represented by the following general formula (e1-1) or an alkylene oxide adduct thereof.
[0047]
Chemical formula
[0048] 〔In the formula, R 1e represents an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having 10 to 20 carbon atoms, R 2e , R 3e represent the same or different hydrogen atoms or CH 3 , p represents a number from 1 to 3, and q represents a number from 0 to 3〕
[0049] (7) A sucrose fatty acid ester in which the average number of carbon atoms in the fatty acid moiety is 10 to 20.
[0050] (8) A fatty acid glycerol monoester in which the average number of carbon atoms in the fatty acid moiety is 10 or more and 20 or less.
[0051] (9) An amine oxide. For example, an alkyl or alkenyl amine oxide having a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms can be mentioned. More preferable amine oxides include alkyl amine oxides represented by the following general formula (e1-2).
[0052]
Chemical formula
[0053] (In the formula, R 4e represents an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, R 5e and R 6e each represent the same or different alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, D represents a -NHC(=O)- group or -C(=O)NH- group, E represents an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and m and n represent m = 0 and n = 0 or m = 1 and n = 1.) In the above general formula (e1-2), R 4e is an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 12 to 18 carbon atoms. R 5e , R 6e is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group having 1 carbon atom.
[0054] (10) A nonionic surfactant with the trade name "Pluronic" (Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) obtained by condensing ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
[0055] (11) Alkyl polysaccharides. For example, alkyl polysaccharides represented by the following general formula (e1-3). R 7e (OR 8e ) x G y (e1-3) (In the formula, R 7e represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkylphenyl group having a total of 8 to 18 carbon atoms, R 8e represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, G represents a residue derived from a reducing sugar having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, x (average value) represents 0 to 5, and y (average value) represents 1 to 5.)
[0056] In the formula, the average value of x is 0 to 5. By changing this value, the water solubility and crystallinity of the detergent composition can be adjusted. That is, the larger the value of x, the higher the water solubility and the lower the crystallinity tend to be. The preferred value of x is 0 to 2, more preferably 0.
[0057] In the formula, when the average value of y is greater than 1, that is, when the sugar chain having two or more saccharides is used as the hydrophilic group, the bonding mode of the sugar chain includes those with 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 1-6 bonds, and further includes any mixture having α-, β-pyranoside bonds or furanoside bonds and a mixed bonding mode thereof. Further, the average value of y in the general formula (e1-3) is 1 or more, preferably 1.1 or less, and 5 or less, preferably 1.5 or less, more preferably 1.4 or less. The measured value of y is obtained by the proton NMR method.
[0058] R in the formula 7e is preferably an alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms from the viewpoints of solubility and detergency. R 8e is preferably an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of water solubility.
[0059] The structure of G in the formula is determined by a monosaccharide or a raw material of two or more saccharides. Examples of the raw material of G include glucose, fructose, galactose, xylose, mannose, lyxose, arabinose and mixtures thereof in the case of monosaccharides, and maltose, xylobiose, isomaltose, cellobiose, gentiobiose, lactose, sucrose, nigerose, turanose, raffinose, gentiarose, melibiose and mixtures thereof in the case of two or more saccharides. Among these, preferred raw materials are glucose and fructose in the case of monosaccharides, and maltose and sucrose in the case of two or more saccharides from the viewpoints of their availability and cost. Among these, glucose is preferred from the viewpoint of availability.
[0060] Furthermore, the following general formula (e1-4)
[0061]
Chemical formula
[0062] (In the formula, R 9erepresents an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms.)
[0063] Examples of the nonionic surfactant include alkylmethylglucamide represented by , 1-mole adduct of pentaerythritol and isostearyl glycidyl ether, 1-mole adduct of sorbitol and isostearyl glycidyl ether, 1-mole adduct of mannitol and 2-octyldodecyl glycidyl ether, 1-mole adduct of methyl glucoside and isostearyl glycidyl ether, 1-mole adduct of diglycerin and isostearyl glycidyl ether, and phytantriol, etc., which have at least one long-chain branched alkyl group or alkenyl group and at least three hydroxyl groups in one molecule.)
[0064] Among these nonionic surfactants, the nonionic surfactants selected from (1), (3), (6), (9) and (11) are preferred, the nonionic surfactants selected from (6), (9) and (11) are more preferred, and (9) is even more preferred.)
[0065] The amphoteric surfactant is not particularly limited, but in the present invention, one or more selected from betaines represented by the following general formulas (e2-1), (e2-2), (e2-3) and (e2-4) can be mentioned.)
[0066] [Chemical formula]
[0067] (In the formula, R 10e represents a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, R 11e , R 12e represent the same or different alkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, R 13e represents a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, Y represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, r, s, t represent numbers from 1 to 3, u represents a number from 1 to 5, v represents a number of 1 or more, and w, x represent numbers where 0 ≦ w + x ≦ 4.)
[0068] In the general formula (e2-1), R 10e is preferably a saturated alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably a saturated alkyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of detergency. For the same reason, R 11e , R 12e are each preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a hydroxyethyl group, and r is preferably 1.
[0069] In the general formula (e2-1), R 10e is preferably a saturated alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably a saturated alkyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of detergency. For the same reason, R 11e , R 12e are each preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a hydroxyethyl group, s is preferably 1, and t is preferably 1.
[0070] In the general formulas (e2-3) and (e2-4), R 13e is preferably a saturated alkyl group having 9 to 15 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of detergency. For the same reason, R 11e , R 12e are each preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a hydroxyethyl group, u is preferably 2 or 3, v is preferably 1, w is preferably 1, and x is preferably 1. Specific examples thereof include alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethylacetate betaine, alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-hydroxypropylsulfobetaine, alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethyl-propylsulfobetaine and the like. Among these, from the viewpoints of detergency and foaming power, lauric acid amide propyl-N,N-dimethylacetate betaine, myristic acid amide propyl-N,N-dimethylacetate betaine, cocoamide amide propyl-N,N-dimethylacetate betaine, lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine, lauric acid amide propyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-hydroxypropyl betaine and the like are preferable.
[0071] The cationic surfactant other than the component (c) is a cationic compound that has surface activity but relatively lower bactericidal properties than the component (c). For example, it is selected from compounds that have no bactericidal properties or, even if they have bactericidal properties, cannot be expected to function as a bactericide at the usage amounts in the industry.
[0072] When the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains the component (e), the composition contains the component (e), preferably in an amount of 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less. When the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains a nonionic surfactant and / or an amphoteric surfactant as the component (e), the composition contains the nonionic surfactant and / or the amphoteric surfactant, preferably in an amount of 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[0073] In the component (e), the total proportion of the nonionic surfactant and / or the amphoteric surfactant is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, still more preferably 5% by mass or more, even more preferably 10% by mass, particularly preferably 50% by mass or more, most preferably 80% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less, and may be 100% by mass.
[0074] Further, the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention can contain an anionic surfactant as the component (e'), but caution is required when containing it because it may reduce the bactericidal properties. In the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention, the proportion of the component (e') in the component (e) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, still more preferably 1% by mass or less. This proportion is 0% by mass or more and may be 0% by mass. That is, the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention may not contain the component (e').
[0075] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can further contain (f) an alkali agent [hereinafter referred to as component (f)]. By using component (f), the cleaning performance for oil stains, protein stains, and bactericidal properties are further improved.
[0076] Examples of component (f) include alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, and triethanolamine; hydroxides of alkali metals such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; silicates such as sodium orthosilicate, sodium metasilicate, sodium sesquisilicate, sodium silicate No. 1, sodium silicate No. 2, and sodium silicate No. 3; phosphates such as sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate, and sodium pyrophosphate; carbonates such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, and potassium hydrogen carbonate; borates such as sodium borate; salts of organic acids such as sodium acetate, potassium acetate, sodium lactate, and potassium lactate; basic amino acids such as lysine and arginine; and polyamines such as ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, spermine, and spermidine. Component (f) is preferably at least one alkali agent selected from alkanolamines and hydroxides of alkali metals, and more preferably at least one alkali agent selected from alkanolamines. Two or more kinds of alkali agents can be used in combination.
[0077] When the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains component (f), the composition preferably contains component (f) in an amount of preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less. Component (f) is preferably used so that the pH of the composition falls within the range described below.
[0078] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contains water. It is preferably a liquid composition containing water. Water is contained in an amount that makes up the remainder of the composition.
[0079] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably has a pH (glass electrode method) at 25 ° C of 7 or more, more preferably 8 or more, still more preferably 9 or more, even more preferably 10 or more, and preferably 14 or less, more preferably 13 or less, still more preferably 12.5 or less, and even more preferably 12 or less, from the viewpoints of stability, safety, usability, etc. This pH may be the pH when used for cleaning hard surfaces.
[0080] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is preferably for hard surfaces of hard articles, and more preferably for hard surfaces of food processing equipment and / or cooking equipment. "Food processing equipment and / or cooking equipment" means equipment and facilities used in a food processing factory when processing and / or cooking food. Examples of such equipment include food manufacturing or cooking equipment such as pipes, parts, net conveyors, freezers, slicers, and rice polishers. Examples of such facilities include floors, walls, workbenches, and the like. Specifically, the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is preferably a cleaning agent for application to hard surfaces of hard articles, and more preferably a cleaning agent for application to hard surfaces of food processing equipment or cooking equipment. Specifically, the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is preferably a cleaning agent for spraying on hard surfaces of hard articles, and more preferably a cleaning agent for spraying on hard surfaces of food processing equipment or cooking equipment.
[0081] Examples of hard articles include food manufacturing equipment such as pipes and parts, hard articles around the kitchen, and hard articles around the kitchen are articles used around the kitchen. Specifically, (1) Storage places for food, tableware, and cooking utensils such as refrigerators and cupboards, (2) Food cooking places such as drainage ditches, cooking tables, range hoods, sinks, gas ranges, and induction cookers, and (3) Floors, walls, etc. in the vicinity thereof In the present invention, these are referred to as "hard articles around the kitchen" for convenience. In addition, the hard surfaces to be cleaned according to the present invention, and further the hard surfaces around the kitchen, include plastics (including silicone resins, etc.), metals, ceramics, wood, and combinations thereof.
[0082] 〔Cleaning method〕 The present invention provides a method for cleaning a hard surface, which comprises bringing the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface of the present invention into contact with the hard surface for cleaning.
[0083] The cleaning method of the present invention can be preferably implemented as a method for cleaning a hard surface, which comprises bringing the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface of the present invention into contact with a hard surface to which particulate soil or particulate soil and oily soil (hereinafter, when referring to soil, unless otherwise specified, means soil containing particulate soil or particulate soil and oily soil) adheres. Hereinafter, the method for cleaning a hard surface will be described.
[0084] In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface is brought into contact with the hard surface. The cleaning agent composition for a hard surface to be brought into contact with the hard surface contains the component (a), preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, even more preferably 1% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, still more preferably 8% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, from the viewpoints of bactericidal property, cleaning property for particulate soil, and cleaning property for oily soil. Further, the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface to be brought into contact with the hard surface contains the component (b), preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 1% by mass or more, and preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, still more preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of cleaning property for particulate soil. Further, the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface to be brought into contact with the hard surface contains the component (b), preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, still more preferably 2% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of bactericidal property. Further, the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface to be brought into contact with the hard surface contains the component (c), preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, still more preferably 3% by mass or less, even more preferably 2% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of bactericidal property.
[0085] In the present invention, a concentrated composition containing the component (a), the component (b), and the component (c) may be prepared, and the concentrated composition may be diluted with water to prepare the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface of the present invention, and then brought into contact with the hard surface. That is, it may be a method for cleaning a hard surface in which the concentrated composition containing the component (a), the component (b), and the component (c) of the present invention is diluted with water to prepare the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface of the present invention, and the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface is brought into contact with the hard surface without dilution.
[0086] When targeting dirt with a high particulate dirt load, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces can be brought into direct contact with the object. When targeting dirt with a relatively low particulate dirt load, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces can be further diluted with water and used. When the cleaning composition for hard surfaces is diluted with water and used, in order to obtain a bactericidal effect, it is preferable that the concentration of component (c) in the aqueous dilution is 0.1 ppm or more, more preferably 0.5 ppm or more, and even more preferably 1 ppm or more. This aqueous dilution is also the cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention.
[0087] In the present invention, since it is a composition that exhibits dispersibility with respect to particulate dirt while ensuring the bactericidal property of the cationic bactericide as component (c), it is possible to obtain excellent cleaning and bactericidal effects even on hard surfaces to which dirt containing particulate dirt adheres.
[0088] Further, the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention includes a cleaning method in which the cleaning composition for hard surfaces is brought into contact with a hard surface to which dirt has adhered and then left without applying (without imparting) an external force such as mechanical force. In the present invention, since the surfactant adsorbs to dirt and bacteria, and alkalis etc. disperse and decompose dirt, it can be brought into contact without using a flexible material such as a sponge or fingers, and a high cleaning effect and bactericidal effect can be obtained even when left as it is without applying an external force such as mechanical force. Thereby, it is suitable for cleaning parts that are inaccessible to hands or tools and hard-to-reach details. Leaving without applying an external force such as mechanical force means, for example, not performing an intentional operation for cleaning other than the contact of the composition. For example, it can be understood that leaving it without applying an external force when the applied composition naturally flows down the hard surface or when vibrations unintended for cleaning are transmitted to the hard surface. After leaving it, it is usually rinsed with water. When rinsing, an external force (physical force) may be applied with the hand etc., or it may be simply rinsed with a water flow.
[0089] In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, the cleaning composition for hard surfaces is applied to an area of 100 cm of the hard surface which is the object. 2It is preferably brought into contact at a ratio of 0.1 g or more, more preferably 0.3 g or more, still more preferably 0.4 g or more, and preferably 5 g or less, more preferably 3 g or less, still more preferably 2 g or less. Further, it is preferably applied or sprayed.
[0090] In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, from the viewpoint of enhancing the cleaning effect, after the cleaning composition for a hard surface is brought into contact with the hard surface, it is preferably left for 10 seconds or more, more preferably 20 seconds or more, still more preferably 30 seconds or more, even more preferably 40 seconds or more, and from the same viewpoint, preferably 60 minutes or less, more preferably 30 minutes or less, still more preferably 20 minutes or less, even more preferably 10 minutes or less, even more preferably 5 minutes or less. In this case, the time when the composition first comes into contact with the hard surface may be taken as the start of leaving it. The temperature during leaving may be room temperature, for example, 10°C or higher and 30°C or lower.
[0091] Also, in the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, from the viewpoint of enhancing the cleaning effect, it is preferably for 10 seconds or more, more preferably 20 seconds or more, still more preferably 30 seconds or more, even more preferably 40 seconds or more, and from the same viewpoint, preferably 60 minutes or less, more preferably 30 minutes or less, still more preferably 20 minutes or less, even more preferably 10 minutes or less, even more preferably 5 minutes or less, the cleaning composition for a hard surface is brought into contact with the hard surface to be cleaned.
[0092] In the method for cleaning a hard surface of the present invention, the cleaning composition for a hard surface may be brought into contact by immersing the hard surface with dirt adhered thereto in the composition, or from the viewpoint of efficiently enhancing the cleaning effect, it may be sprayed or applied to bring it into contact with the hard surface with dirt adhered thereto. The method of bringing the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces into contact with a hard surface to which dirt has adhered is preferably spraying or coating, and examples thereof include a method of spraying in the form of droplets or applying in the form of foam. Specifically, spray means can be used. That is, it is preferable to use a cleaning agent article for hard surfaces filled with the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention in a container equipped with a sprayer. The present invention provides a cleaning agent article for hard surfaces in a spray container, which is filled with the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention in a container equipped with a sprayer.
[0093] The container equipped with a sprayer for filling the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention in the cleaning agent article for hard surfaces in a spray container of the present invention includes manual spray devices that do not use propellants such as trigger-type spray containers and pump-type spray containers, and aerosols that use propellants. The container equipped with the sprayer is preferably a trigger-type spray that can spray or apply the contents in the form of droplets or foam, and more preferably a trigger-type spray equipped with a mechanism for spraying the contents in the form of droplets or a trigger-type spray equipped with a mechanism for forming foam (foam-forming mechanism).
[0094] In the cleaning agent article for hard surfaces in a spray container of the present invention, when using a trigger-type spray equipped with a mechanism for spraying the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention in the form of droplets, the spray hole diameter of the injection nozzle of the spray container containing the composition is preferably 0.1 mm or more, more preferably 0.3 mm or more, and preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or less, in order to facilitate spraying, prevent the sprayed droplets from becoming rough, prevent the spray from being in a straight line, and prevent the spraying area from becoming extremely narrow. When using a trigger-type spray equipped with a mechanism for spraying in the form of droplets, the cleaning agent article for hard surfaces in a spray container of the present invention sprays a composition of preferably 0.1 mL or more, more preferably 0.3 mL or more, and preferably 5 mL or less, more preferably 2 mL or less, in one operation.
[0095] When using a trigger-type spray equipped with a foam formation mechanism, the cleaning agent article for hard surfaces in a spray container of the present invention sprays a composition of preferably 0.5 mL or more, more preferably 1 mL or more, and preferably 30 mL or less, more preferably 15 mL or less, still more preferably 5 mL or less, in one operation.
[0096] The method for cleaning hard surfaces of the present invention is preferably used as a method for cleaning the hard surfaces of hard articles, and further the hard surfaces of food processing equipment and / or cooking equipment. It is also preferably used as a hand-washing method for the hard surfaces of hard articles, and further the hand-washing method for the hard surfaces of food processing equipment and / or cooking equipment.
[0097] The method for cleaning hard surfaces of the present invention targets the hard surfaces of hard articles, preferably the hard surfaces of food processing equipment and / or cooking equipment. Examples of the hard articles, food processing equipment, and / or cooking equipment include those described above. Examples of the materials of the hard surfaces targeted by the method for cleaning hard surfaces of the present invention include plastics (including silicone resins, etc.), metals, ceramics, wood, and combinations thereof.
[0098] In the method for cleaning hard surfaces of the present invention, preferably, the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces is directly brought into contact with the hard surface. And since it may be left in the state where the composition is in contact, there is no need for an external force such as mechanical force like scrubbing with a flexible material such as a sponge during cleaning. The method for cleaning hard surfaces of the present invention can include a step of rinsing the hard surface in contact with the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces with water, preferably a step of rinsing the hard surface in contact with the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces with water after leaving it.
Examples
[0099] <Preparation of cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces> To water, each component shown in the table was added in the proportions shown in the table, and the mixture was stirred with a stirrer and held for 10 minutes to prepare a hard surface cleaning agent composition. In the table, for the compositions in which monoethanolamine was not blended, the pH was adjusted with NaOH so that the pH would be 11.5. Also, in the table, for the compositions in which monoethanolamine was blended, the pH was not adjusted. The pH was measured by the glass electrode method.
[0100] <Particle soil detergency test> A 1 cm square cloth (cotton jersey, manufactured by Taniguchi Shoten) was immersed in a particle soil model liquid (the balance being water) containing 0.28% by mass of EP-700 Blue GA (pigment, manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd.), 0.3% by mass of Liqutint Bright Yellow (pigment, manufactured by Milliken Chemical), and 0.25% by mass of monoethanolamine for 30 seconds and dried overnight to obtain a particle soil contaminated cloth. 5 mL of the hard surface cleaning agent composition shown in the table was placed in a No. 5 screw tube, and one piece of the particle soil contaminated cloth prepared above was placed therein, and the mixture was stirred with a stirrer at 20 °C for 25 minutes. Thereafter, the cloth was taken out and dried overnight, and the a * value was measured using a colorimeter (Spectrophotometer SE 2000, manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. The larger the a * value, the higher the detergency against particle soil, and a value of -16.0 or more is considered acceptable.
[0101] <Sterility test> (1) 10 mL of LB medium was placed in a tissue culture flask, and Staphylococcus aureus cultured in a petri dish was taken out with an inoculation loop and placed in the LB medium. (2) The above flask was placed in a constant temperature shaking incubator (Bio Shaker BR-23FP, manufactured by Taitec Co., Ltd.) and cultured at 200 rpm and 37 °C for 16 hours. (3) The above LB medium was transferred to a 50 mL centrifuge tube and centrifuged at 4000 rpm, 15 °C, and for 10 minutes using a centrifuge (himac CF 9RX, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.). (4) Discard the clarified LB medium, add 10 mL of physiological saline, and centrifuge again under the same conditions as in (3). (5) Discard the supernatant physiological saline, add physiological saline, and prepare a bacterial solution with OD1. (6) Using the solution prepared in (5), prepare a bacterial solution with 0.5% BSA and OD0.001. (7) Add 0.3 mL of the bacterial solution prepared in (6) onto a SUS304 plate with dimensions 8 cm × 3 cm × 0.1 cm, and spread it evenly. (8) To the plate in (7), add 0.3 mL of the test solution obtained by diluting the hard surface detergent compositions in Tables 1 and 2 1000-fold with water, spread it evenly, and let it stand for 30 minutes. When using the hard surface detergent composition in Table 3, replace it with the test solution obtained by diluting the said composition 10-fold with water and perform the same operation. Also, as a control, prepare a sample by treating the plate in (7) with water only. (9) Pour the liquid remaining on the plate onto a swab stick sealed with 1 mL of LP stop solution, and swab and wipe the plate with the swab stick. (10) Take out the liquid from the swab stick and serially dilute it 10-fold. (11) Add 0.1 mL of the serially diluted liquid to a standard agar medium, and spread it with a spreader. (12) Incubate the medium prepared in (11) at 37 °C for 24 hours and count the number of colonies. The difference between the viable bacteria count of the control (sample treated with water only) and the viable bacteria count of the samples treated with each composition was taken as the sterilization count [Log(cfu / mL)]. The results were shown in a table. Note that a sterilization count of 0.10 Log(cfu / mL) or more is considered qualified.
[0102]
Table 1
[0103]
Table 2
[0104]
Table 3
[0105] The components in the table are as follows. · LAS: Neoperex G-25 manufactured by Kao Corporation Although LAS is also a component of (e), for the sake of comparison, it is shown as a component of (b’) in the table for convenience. · Benzalkonium chloride: Sanizol B-50 manufactured by Kao Corporation · Amine oxide: Amhitole 20N manufactured by Kao Corporation
Claims
1. A hard surface cleaning composition containing (a) dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, (b) an aromatic sulfonic acid, an aliphatic sulfonic acid, or a salt thereof, which may be substituted with 1 to 3 alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, selected from these organic sulfonic acids or their salts [hereinafter referred to as component (b)] in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and (c) a quaternary ammonium salt type bactericide [hereinafter referred to as component (c)] in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more and 3% by mass or less, and having a pH at 25°C of 9 or more and 14 or less (however, excluding compositions containing 0.5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less of an aminocarboxylic acid or its salt represented by the following general formulas (I) to (III)). 【Chemical 1】
2. The hard surface cleaning composition according to Claim 1, further containing (d) a compound represented by the following general formula (d1). R 1d -(OR 2d ) n -OH (d1) [In the formula, R 1d is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 2d is an alkylene group having 2 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 or more and 3 or less.]
3. The hard surface cleaning composition according to Claim 1 or 2, further containing (e) amine oxide of a nonionic surfactant as component (e).
4. The hard surface cleaning composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, further containing (f) an alkaline agent.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Composite enzyme detergent, and preparation method and use thereof
CN103773623A
Detergent composition for bathroom
JP1989221497A
Concentrated hard surface cleaning agent
JP1996510772A
Hard Surface Cleaner with Low-Residue Hydrotrope
JP1998508901A
Cleanser composition
JP1999209792A