Aerosol Delivery Device
The aerosol delivery device addresses the need for non-combustion alternatives by using LEDs with a multi-opening outer member to efficiently generate inhalable aerosols, providing user interaction and visibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023122268
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-03-11
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoking articles that burn tobacco produce harmful smoke, and there is a need for alternatives that release compounds without combustion.
An aerosol delivery device featuring LEDs with an outer member having multiple openings that allow light to pass through, providing a wide viewing angle and user interaction capabilities, while heating aerosol-generating materials to produce inhalable aerosols.
The device efficiently generates inhalable aerosols by heating aerosol-generating materials, offering user-friendly interaction and visibility through LED lighting, enhancing the user experience.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an aerosol delivery device. [Background technology]
[0002] Smoking articles, such as cigarettes and cigars, burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these tobacco-burning articles by creating products that release compounds without combustion. An example of such a product is a heating device that releases compounds by heating a material without burning it. This material may be, for example, tobacco or other non-tobacco products, and may or may not contain nicotine. Summary of the Invention
[0003] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an aerosol delivery device comprising: one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs); an outer member positioned above one or more LEDs and defining a plurality of openings visible from outside the aerosol delivery device; An aerosol delivery device is provided, comprising:
[0004] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, given by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0005] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a front view of an example aerosol delivery device. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a front view of the aerosol delivery device of FIG. 1 with the outer cover removed. [Figure 3] 2 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol delivery device of FIG. 1. [Figure 4] FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the aerosol delivery device of FIG. 2. [Figure 5] Figure 5A is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly in an aerosol delivery device, and Figure 5B is an enlarged view of a portion of the heating assembly of Figure 5A. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a front view of the device. [Figure 7] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the housing of the device. [Figure 8] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the device without the housing. [Figure 9] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an LED disposed within the device. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 illustrates an outer member with multiple openings. [Figure 11] FIG. 1 shows the device components positioned above the LED. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0006] As used herein, the term "aerosol-generating material" includes materials that volatilize upon heating, typically in the form of an aerosol. Aerosol-generating materials include any tobacco-containing material, such as one or more of tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes. Aerosol-generating materials also include other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine. Aerosol-generating materials may be in the form of, for example, a solid, liquid, gel, wax, etc. Aerosol-generating materials may also be a combination or blend of materials, for example. Aerosol-generating materials are sometimes known as "smoking materials."
[0007] Devices are known that heat aerosol-forming materials to volatilize at least one component of the aerosol-forming materials, typically forming an inhalable aerosol without burning or combusting the aerosol-forming materials. Such devices may be described as "aerosol-generating devices," "aerosol-delivery devices," "non-combustion heating devices," "tobacco heating product devices," "tobacco heating devices," or the like. Similarly, so-called e-cigarette devices exist that vaporize aerosol-forming materials, typically in liquid form (which may or may not contain nicotine). The aerosol-forming materials may be in the form of, or provided as, a part, such as a rod, cartridge, or cassette that can be inserted into the device. The heater that heats and volatilizes the aerosol-forming materials may be a "permanent" part of the device.
[0008] The aerosol delivery device can accept and heat an article containing an aerosol-forming material. In this context, an "article" is a component that, in use, comprises or contains the aerosol-forming material and is heated to volatilize the aerosol-forming material and, optionally, other components during use. After a user inserts the article into the aerosol delivery device, the aerosol delivery device may be heated to generate an aerosol that is subsequently inhaled by the user. The article may be of a predetermined or specific size, for example, configured to be placed within a heating chamber of a device sized to accept the article.
[0009] A first aspect of the present disclosure provides an aerosol delivery device that includes one or more light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and an outer member disposed above the one or more LEDs. The outer member includes a plurality of openings that are visible from outside the aerosol delivery device. Electromagnetic radiation (e.g., in the form of visible light) passes through the plurality of openings and is visible to a user. At least a portion of the outer member may constitute an exterior surface of the device.
[0010] It has been found that the multiple apertures allow light from the LED to be viewed from a wide range of angles. In one example, the multiple apertures are slots. A slot is an opening / aperture whose length is greater than its width. A slot can be, for example, a long, narrow opening or slit. A slot increases the viewing angle of the LED when compared to a circular or square aperture without necessarily increasing the area of the aperture. The multiple apertures may be elongated. The multiple apertures may be rectangular (e.g., rectangular with rounded corners), elliptical, wavy, or serpentine.
[0011] The outer member may be a disc. For example, the outer member may be circular, square, or rectangular. The outer member may be substantially flat (thereby defining a plane) or may define a curved surface.
[0012] In one example, the outer member comprises aluminum, which is lightweight and easily machineable to include a plurality of openings.
[0013] In some examples, the aerosol delivery device includes a housing, such as an outer cover / casing. The housing may define an opening, and the device may include a user input device disposed within the opening. The user input device may be configured to accept user input for controlling the device. The outer member may be disposed within the opening such that light from one or more LEDs may pass through the openings. A user may interact with the user input device to turn the device on and off, configure the device, and / or select a particular heating mode.
[0014] The LEDs may be quantum dot LEDs. In some examples, one or more LEDs may be replaced with other visible light emitting devices. More generally, the LEDs may be replaced with one or more light sources, visible light sources, semiconductor light sources, or visible light assemblies.
[0015] The outer member may have a depth / thickness measured from the outer surface of the device toward the LED. This thickness may be measured, for example, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the device. In one example, the outer member has a thickness of less than about 2 mm, such as less than about 1 mm or less than about 0.5 mm. Preferably, the outer member has a thickness greater than about 0.2 mm and less than about 0.5 mm, such as between about 0.22 mm and about 0.3 mm. A thickness within this range provides a balance between increasing the viewing angle of the LED (by making the outer member thinner) and ensuring robustness of the outer member (by making the outer member thicker).
[0016] It has been found that the outer member is easily manufactured (e.g., by chemical etching) if it has a thickness of around 0.3 mm (±0.03 mm). In certain instances, if the thickness exceeds 0.3 mm, chemical etching of the openings may be difficult.
[0017] In some examples, the outer member and the plurality of openings are constructed by chemical etching.
[0018] The thickness of the outer member is preferably greater than approximately 0.22 mm, as greater thicknesses have been found to prevent or reduce deformation of the outer member when compressed.
[0019] The thickness of the outer member is preferably between about 0.22 mm and about 0.3 mm, which provides a good balance between the above considerations.
[0020] The thickness of the outer member may be an average thickness. The plurality of openings have a depth equal to the thickness of the outer member. Thus, a ray of light perpendicular to the outer member travels through the openings a distance equal to the thickness of the outer member.
[0021] The plurality of openings may have a length of less than approximately 2 mm. The length of the openings is measured in a direction along the outer surface of the outer member. Thus, the length is measured in a direction perpendicular to the thickness dimension of the outer member. As previously mentioned, the plurality of openings may be slots having a length dimension greater than a width dimension. Preferably, the plurality of openings have a length of less than approximately 1 mm, such as between approximately 0.9 mm and approximately 1 mm. These lengths provide a wide viewing angle without compromising the structural integrity of the outer member.
[0022] The plurality of openings may have a width of less than approximately 0.5 mm. The width of the openings is measured in a direction along the outer surface of the aerosol device (or along the outer surface of the outer member). Thus, the width is measured in a direction perpendicular to the thickness dimension of the outer member. As described above, the plurality of openings may be slots whose length dimension is greater than their width dimension. Thus, the width direction may be measured in a direction perpendicular to the length dimension. Preferably, the plurality of openings have a width of less than approximately 0.5 mm, such as approximately 0.3 mm. Openings of this size allow for a wide viewing angle while keeping the area size of the openings relatively small to prevent dust and liquid from accumulating in the openings.
[0023] In some instances, the width of the aperture is equal to or greater than the thickness of the outer member. This has been found to keep the sidewalls of the aperture relatively smooth. Also, in some instances, the outer member includes a paint coating (such as soft-touch paint). It has been found that if the width of the aperture is greater than approximately 0.3 mm, the paint is less likely to clog the aperture. By reducing clogging, a more consistent and brighter light intensity is provided through the aperture.
[0024] The outer member may be positioned above the LEDs by a distance of about 1.5 mm to about 5 mm, or about 2 mm to about 3 mm, such as about 2 mm to about 2.5 mm. That is, the outer surface of the outer member may be positioned this distance away from the outer surface of the LEDs. The outer surface of the LEDs is the surface closest to the outer member. These distances provide a good balance between increasing the viewing angle of the light (by positioning the LEDs closer to the outer member) and ensuring that the light from the LEDs is diffused through each opening (by positioning the LEDs further away from the outer member).
[0025] In some examples, the openings are slots, and an angle of less than approximately 45° is formed between the longest dimension of the slot and the radius of the outer member. The radius and longest dimension coincide at one end of the slot. The longest dimension of the slot is its length dimension. The angle is preferably less than approximately 30°. The slots are positioned so that their longest dimension extends generally outward from the center of the outer member to increase the viewing angle of the LEDs. The outer member may be circular, for example. In one particular example, the angle is approximately 0° so that the slots are radially aligned, in other words, parallel to the radius of the outer member. Thus, the slots may each radiate from a common center of the outer member.
[0026] The openings may be positioned toward the periphery of the outer member. In other words, the openings may be positioned closer to the outer edge of the outer member than the center of the outer member. This may allow light from the LEDs to be visible when a user presses or touches the outer member. For example, the user may be interacting with a user input device. The user input device may be positioned below the center of the outer member or toward the center of the outer member.
[0027] The plurality of openings may be equally spaced around the circumference of the outer member. The plurality of openings may include 36 openings. The openings may be spaced approximately 10 degrees apart.
[0028] The device may further include an adhesive between the one or more LEDs and the outer member. The adhesive may be, for example, an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer may adhere the outer member to the device and may also act to diffuse / attenuate the light emitted from the LEDs. This may result in a more uniform diffusion of light through the openings, preventing certain openings from appearing brighter than others. Thus, the adhesive may be translucent.
[0029] In one example, the adhesive is an adhesive assembly including two or more layers of adhesive. In one example, the adhesive assembly further includes one or more layers of a plastic material, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET). In one particular example, the adhesive assembly includes a layer of plastic material disposed between the two adhesive layers. The adhesive adheres to the plastic material. Alternatively or additionally, the layer of plastic material may diffuse / attenuate light.
[0030] In one particular example, the plastic layer is less than about 0.05 mm thick, such as about 0.03 mm thick, and each of the two adhesive layers is less than about 0.05 mm thick, such as about 0.04 mm thick. In one particular example, the adhesive layers are about 0.1 mm thick, such as about 0.105 mm thick.
[0031] An adhesive layer may be provided on each side of the plastic layer, and each adhesive layer may have different bonding properties. For example, the adhesive layer on one side may have a stronger bond than the other side, or may be optimized to bond with different materials. Preferably, the adhesive assembly comprises a layer of silicone adhesive on one side of the PET layer and a layer of acrylic adhesive on the other side of the PET layer. Such an adhesive assembly is commercially available from Tesa SE as Tesa® 61532. This has been found to provide sufficient strength to prevent the outer member from loosening.
[0032] The device may further include a light shaping member disposed between the one or more LEDs and the adhesive (or adhesive assembly). The light shaping member may include one or more light guides through which light is guided to create a particular pattern or design. The light shaping member may include opaque regions configured to block a portion of the light from the LEDs. The light shaping member may include transparent or translucent regions through which light may pass. Alternatively, the light shaping member may include openings through which light may pass. Light shaping members that include opaque regions as well as transparent or translucent regions may be more robust than light shaping members with openings. Additionally, the translucent regions may further diffuse / reduce light.
[0033] In some instances, the light shaping element is formed by more than one overmolding component, for example, the opaque and transparent / translucent regions may be formed by two overmolding components.
[0034] In one example, the light shaping member includes an opaque region extending around its periphery / surrounding / outer perimeter, which can prevent light from leaking around the outer periphery of the outer member. The opaque region can be an outer ring.
[0035] In one example, the opaque areas are colored black or dark gray.
[0036] In one example, the opaque region is cross-shaped.
[0037] In one particular example, the device includes four LEDs, each positioned below a light shaping member and positioned between adjacent opaque regions such that light from the LEDs is separated into four quadrants, the opaque regions configured to prevent light from leaking from one quadrant to an adjacent quadrant.
[0038] The photoshaping element may comprise a plastic material, such as polycarbonate, which is strong and can be made optically transparent / translucent. In one example, the polycarbonate is Lexan™.
[0039] The device may include a sealing member disposed between the light shaping member and the plurality of LEDs. The sealing member may be, for example, a gasket. The sealing member may provide protection against liquid and / or dust intrusion into the device.
[0040] In another aspect, the user interface of the aerosol delivery device comprises: one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs); an outer member positioned above one or more LEDs and defining a plurality of openings visible from outside the aerosol delivery device; Equipped with.
[0041] The user interface may include any or all of the components described above with respect to the aerosol delivery device.
[0042] Preferably, the device is a tobacco heating device, also known as a non-combustion heating device.
[0043] 1 shows an example of an aerosol delivery device 100 for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-generating medium / material. Generally, device 100 may be used to heat a replaceable item 110 containing an aerosol-generating medium to generate an aerosol or other inhalable medium that is inhaled by a user of device 100.
[0044] The device 100 comprises a housing 102 (in the form of an outer cover) that surrounds and contains the various components of the device 100. The device 100 has an opening 104 at one end through which an item 110 can be inserted and heated by a heating assembly. In use, the item 110 may be inserted in whole or in part into the heating assembly and heated by one or more components of the heating assembly.
[0045] The device 100 of this example includes a first end member 106 with a lid 108 that can be moved relative to the first end member 106 to close the opening 104 when the item 110 is not in place. While the lid 108 is shown in an open configuration in Figure 1, the lid 108 can also be moved to a closed configuration. For example, a user may slide the lid 108 in the direction of arrow "A."
[0046] Device 100 may also include a user-operable control element 112, which may include a button or a switch, that, when pressed, operates device 100. For example, a user may turn device 100 on by operating control element 112.
[0047] Device 100 may also include an electrical connector / component, such as socket / port 114, that can accept a cable to charge a battery of device 100. For example, socket 114 may be a charging port, such as a USB charging port. In some examples, socket 114 may additionally or alternatively be used to transfer data between device 100 and another device, such as a computing device.
[0048] 2 shows the device 100 of FIG. 1 without the outer cover 102 and without the item 110 present. The device 100 defines a longitudinal axis 134.
[0049] 2, a first end member 106 is disposed at one end of the device 100, and a second end member 116 is disposed at the opposite end of the device 100. The first and second end members 106, 116 together at least partially define an end surface of the device 100. For example, the bottom surface of the second end member 116 at least partially defines the bottom surface of the device 100. An edge of the outer cover 102 may also define a portion of the end surface. In this example, the lid 108 also defines a portion of the top surface of the device 100.
[0050] The end of the device nearest opening 104 is considered to be known as the proximal end (or mouth end) of device 100, as it is closest to the user's mouth during use. During use, a user inserts item 110 into opening 104 and operates user control 112 to initiate heating of the aerosol-generating material and utilize the aerosol generated in the device. This causes the aerosol to flow through device 100 along a flow path toward the proximal end of device 100.
[0051] The other end of the device furthest from opening 104 is considered to be known as the distal end of device 100, as this is the end that will be farthest from a user's mouth when in use. When a user utilizes the aerosol generated in the device, the aerosol flows in a direction away from the distal end of device 100.
[0052] Device 100 further includes a power source 118. Power source 118 may be a battery, such as a rechargeable or non-rechargeable battery. Examples of suitable batteries include lithium batteries (e.g., lithium-ion batteries), nickel batteries (e.g., nickel-cadmium batteries), and alkaline batteries. The battery is electrically coupled to the heating assembly to provide power as needed and heat the aerosol-forming material under the control of a controller (not shown). In this example, the battery is connected to a central support 120 that holds battery 118 in place. Central support 120 may also be known as a battery support or battery carrier.
[0053] The device further includes at least one electronics module 122. The electronics module 122 may include, for example, a printed circuit board (PCB). The PCB 122 may support at least one controller, such as a processor, and a memory. The PCB 122 may also include one or more electrical tracks that electrically connect together various electronic components of the device 100. For example, battery terminals may be electrically connected to the PCB 122 so that power can be distributed throughout the device 100. The socket 114 may also be electrically coupled to the battery via the electrical tracks.
[0054] In the exemplary device 100, the heating assembly is an induction heating assembly, comprising various components for heating the aerosol-generating material of the article 110 via an induction heating process. Induction heating is a process for heating an electrical conductor (such as a susceptor) via electromagnetic induction. The induction heating assembly may comprise an induction element (e.g., one or more inductor coils) and a device for passing a varying current, such as an alternating current, through the induction element. The varying current in the induction element generates a varying magnetic field. The varying magnetic field penetrates a susceptor suitably positioned relative to the induction element, generating eddy currents inside the susceptor. Because the susceptor has an electrical resistance to eddy currents, the flow of eddy currents against this resistance heats the susceptor via Joule heating. Additionally, if the susceptor comprises a ferromagnetic material, such as iron, nickel, or cobalt, heat may also be generated by magnetic hysteresis losses in the susceptor, i.e., the varying orientation of magnetic dipoles in the magnetic material as a result of alignment with the varying magnetic field. Induction heating allows for faster heating than, for example, conduction heating, because heat is generated inside the susceptor. Furthermore, no physical contact between the induction heater and the susceptor is required, which allows for greater flexibility in design and application.
[0055] The induction heating assembly of the exemplary device 100 includes a susceptor structure 132 (referred to herein as the "susceptor"), a first inductor coil 124, and a second inductor coil 126. The first and second inductor coils 124, 126 are constructed from a conductive material. In this example, the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 are constructed from litz wire / cable that is helically wound to provide the helical inductor coils 124, 126. Litz wire comprises multiple individual wires that are individually insulated and twisted together to form a single wire. Litz wire is designed to reduce skin effect losses in electrical conductors. In the exemplary device 100, the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 are constructed from copper litz wire with a rectangular cross section. In other examples, the litz wire may have other cross sections, such as a circular cross section.
[0056] The first inductor coil 124 is configured to generate a first varying magnetic field that heats a first portion of the susceptor 132, and the second inductor coil 126 is configured to generate a second varying magnetic field that heats a second portion of the susceptor 132. In this example, the first inductor coil 124 is adjacent to the second inductor coil 126 in a direction along the longitudinal axis 134 of the device 100 (i.e., the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 do not overlap). The susceptor structure 132 may comprise a single susceptor or may comprise two or more separate susceptors. Ends 130 of the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 are connectable to the PCB 122.
[0057] Of course, in some examples, the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 may have at least one characteristic that differs from one another. For example, the first inductor coil 124 may have at least one characteristic that differs from the second inductor coil 126. More specifically, in one example, the first inductor coil 124 may have a different inductance value than the second inductor coil 126. In FIG. 2 , the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 have different lengths such that the first inductor coil 124 is wound around the susceptor 132 by a smaller amount than the second inductor coil 126. Therefore, the first inductor coil 124 may have a different number of turns than the second inductor coil 126 (assuming the spacing between individual turns is substantially the same). In yet another example, the first inductor coil 124 may be made of a different material than the second inductor coil 126. In some examples, the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 may be substantially identical.
[0058] In this example, the first inductor coil 124 and the second inductor coil 126 are wound in opposite directions. This can be useful when the inductor coils are activated at different times. For example, the first inductor coil 124 may be activated first to heat a first portion of the article 110, and then the second inductor coil 126 may be activated to heat a second portion of the article 110. Winding the coils in opposite directions can help reduce current induced in the inactive coil when used in conjunction with certain types of control circuitry. In FIG. 2, the first inductor coil 124 is a right-handed spiral and the second inductor coil 126 is a left-handed spiral. However, in other embodiments, the inductor coils 124 and 126 may be wound in the same direction, or the first inductor coil 124 may be a left-handed spiral and the second inductor coil 126 may be a right-handed spiral.
[0059] The susceptor 132 in this example is hollow, thus defining a receptacle in which the aerosol-generating material is received, for example, the article 110 is insertable into the susceptor 132. In this example, the susceptor 120 is tubular with a circular cross section.
[0060] 2 further includes an insulating member 128 that may be generally tubular and at least partially surround the susceptor 132. The insulating member 128 may be constructed of any insulating material, such as, for example, plastic. In this particular example, the insulating member is constructed of polyetheretherketone (PEEK). The insulating member 128 may help to insulate various components of the device 100 from heat generated in the susceptor 132.
[0061] Additionally, the insulating member 128 can support all or part of the first and second inductor coils 124, 126. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , the first and second inductor coils 124, 126 are disposed around the insulating member 128 and are in contact with the radially outer surface of the insulating member 128. In some examples, the insulating member 128 does not contact the first and second inductor coils 124, 126. For example, a small gap may exist between the outer surface of the insulating member 128 and the inner surfaces of the first and second inductor coils 124, 126.
[0062] In one particular example, the susceptor 132 , the insulating member 128 , and the first and second inductor coils 124 , 126 are coaxial about a central longitudinal axis of the susceptor 132 .
[0063] 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of device 100. In this example, outer cover 102 is present. The rectangular cross-sectional shapes of first and second inductor coils 124, 126 are more clearly visible.
[0064] The device 100 further comprises a support 136 that engages one end of the susceptor 132 to hold the susceptor 132 in place. The support 136 is connected to the second end member 116.
[0065] The device may also include a second printed wiring board 138 associated with the control element 112 .
[0066] The device 100 further includes a second lid / cap 140 and a spring 142 disposed at the distal end of the device 100. The spring 142 allows opening of the second lid 140 to provide access to the susceptor 132. A user may open the second lid 140 to clean the susceptor 132 and / or the support 136.
[0067] The device 100 further includes an expansion chamber 144 extending from the proximal end of the susceptor 132 toward the opening 140 of the device. Located within the expansion chamber 144 is at least a portion of a retention clip 146 that abuts and holds the article 110 when received within the device 100. The expansion chamber 144 is connected to the end member 106.
[0068] FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the device 100 of FIG. 1 without the outer cover 102.
[0069] FIG. 5A of FIG. 5 shows a cross section of a portion of the device 100 of FIG. 1. FIG. 5B of FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of a region of FIG. 5A. Both FIGS. 5A and 5B show an article 110 received within a susceptor 132, with the article 110 sized so that its outer surface abuts the inner surface of the susceptor 132, thereby providing the most efficient heating. In this example, the article 110 includes an aerosol-forming material 110a. The aerosol-forming material 110a is disposed within the susceptor 132. The article 110 may also include other components, such as a filter, packaging, and / or a cooling structure.
[0070] FIG. 5B shows that the outer surface of the susceptor 132 is spaced from the inner surfaces of the inductor coils 124, 126 by a distance 150, measured in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 158 of the susceptor 132. In one particular example, the distance 150 is approximately 3 mm to 4 mm, approximately 3 mm to 3.5 mm, or approximately 3.25 mm.
[0071] 5B shows that the outer surface of the insulating member 128 is spaced from the inner surfaces of the inductor coils 124, 126 by a distance 152, measured in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 158 of the susceptor 132. In one particular example, the distance 152 is approximately 0.05 mm. In another example, the distance 152 is substantially 0 mm, such that the inductor coils 124, 126 abut and contact the insulating member 128.
[0072] In one example, the susceptor 132 has a wall thickness 154 of approximately 0.025 mm to 1 mm, or approximately 0.05 mm.
[0073] In one example, the susceptor 132 has a length of approximately 40 mm to 60 mm, approximately 40 mm to 45 mm, or approximately 44.5 mm.
[0074] In one example, the insulating member 128 has a wall thickness 156 of approximately 0.25 mm to 2 mm, approximately 0.25 mm to 1 mm, or approximately 0.5 mm.
[0075] 6 is a front view of device 100. As briefly mentioned above, the device may include a control element. In some examples, a user may operate device 100 by interacting with the control element. In other examples, the control element acts as a means to indicate to the user the occurrence of one or more events.
[0076] The control element may include multiple components, such as one or more light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and an outer member 202 disposed above (i.e., in front of) the one or more LEDs. The outer member 202 is the outermost component of the control element. A user may interact with the device 100 by pressing the outer member 202. As described in more detail below, the outer member 202 includes multiple openings 204 through which light from the LEDs passes. In this example, the outer member 202 is circular, but in other examples, it may be a different shape.
[0077] 7 shows the housing 102 (also known as the outer cover) of the device 100. The housing 102 defines an opening 206. An outer member (not shown in FIG. 7) can be positioned within the opening 206. For example, the outer member can be positioned flush with the outer surface of the housing 102 or can be raised above or below the outer surface of the housing 102.
[0078] 8 shows the device 100 without the housing 102 in place. In this example, the outer member 202 is attached to the photoshaping member 210 via an adhesive layer 208. The adhesive of the adhesive layer 208 may cover some or all of the inner surface of the outer member 202. Extending around the photoshaping member 210 is a sealing member 212. The photoshaping member 210 and the sealing member 212 are described in more detail below.
[0079] 9 shows device 100 with outer member 202, light shaping member 210, and sealing member 212 removed. Device 100 includes four LEDs 214, although in other examples there may be a different number of LEDs, such as one or more LEDs 214. The LEDs 214 are positioned below outer member 202 such that light travels from the LEDs 214 through a plurality of openings 204 formed in outer member 202. Thus, light also passes through light shaping member 210 and adhesive layer 208. One or more additional components may also be positioned between the LEDs 214 and outer member 202.
[0080] The LEDs 214 are configured to output electromagnetic radiation, such as visible light, to provide an indication to a user. In one particular example, the LEDs 214 emit light to indicate when the device 100 is ready for use. The LEDs 214 may also emit light to indicate when the heating assembly is about to finish heating or has already finished heating. The LEDs 214 may operate in unison or independently. Light from each LED 214 may pass through all or part of an opening 204 formed in the outer member 202.
[0081] 9, the LEDs 214 are positioned around a user input device 216 configured to receive / detect input from a user. For example, a user may press or otherwise interact with the outer member 202, which is detected by the user input device 216. The user input device 216 may be a button or switch that operates when a user applies force to the outer member 202. In another example, the user input device 216 and the outer member 202 may be part of a capacitive sensor that detects when a user touches the outer member 202. In some examples, the user input device 216 is omitted, such that the LEDs 214 only serve to indicate certain events to the user.
[0082] In one particular example, the outer member 202 is positioned above the one or more LEDs 214 by a distance of approximately 2.3 mm, measured in a direction perpendicular to the plane defined by the outer member 202.
[0083] FIG. 10 is a front view of the outer member 202. As previously mentioned, the outer member 202 defines a plurality of openings 204. In this example, each opening 204 constitutes a slot having a length 216 and a width 214. The length and width of each opening 204 are measured in a plane defined by the outer surface of the outer member 202. The openings 204 also have a depth, which corresponds to the thickness 228 of the outer member 202 (shown in FIG. 11). In FIG. 10, the thickness of the outer member 202, and therefore the depth of each opening 204, is measured in a direction perpendicular to the plane defined by the outer member 202. In FIG. 10, the thickness of the outer member 202 is measured into the page. In one example, the openings 204 have a length 216 of approximately 1 mm, a width of approximately 0.3 mm, and a depth of approximately 0.3 mm.
[0084] In some examples, an angle 224 of less than approximately 45° is formed between the longest dimension 216 of each aperture 204 and the radius 226 of the outer member 202. The longest dimension 216 of each aperture 204 corresponds to the length 216 of the aperture 204. As shown, the radius 226 and the longest dimension 216 coincide at the end of the aperture 204 located closest to the center 222 of the outer member 202. In this example, the angle 224 is approximately 20°. Thus, the apertures 204 are positioned such that the longest dimension 216 extends generally outward from the center 222 of the outer member 202 to increase the viewing angle of the LEDs 214.
[0085] The opening 204 is preferably located on the periphery / peripheral / outer periphery side 220 of the outer member 202. As shown in Figure 10, the opening 204 is located closer to the periphery 220 of the outer member 202 than to the center 222 of the outer member 202. This may allow the opening 204 to be exposed (and thus the light visible) even when a user is pressing on the outer member 202. A user may be more likely to press / hold the center 222 of the outer member 202 than the edge of the outer member 202.
[0086] 11 is an exploded view showing some of the components of device 100. As previously mentioned, device 100 may include an adhesive layer 208 disposed between LED 214 and outer member 202. In the illustrated example, the adhesive layer is the same shape and size as outer member 202 so that the adhesive covers opening 204. Light is therefore forced to pass through adhesive layer 208 before passing through opening 204. Thus, adhesive layer 208 can be transparent or translucent. A translucent adhesive layer 208 can help diffuse the light from the LED so that "hot spots" are avoided. A hot spot is an area where the light intensity is higher than the surrounding area.
[0087] In some examples, the outer member 202 is attached to the light shaping member 210 via an adhesive layer 208. In the illustrated example, the light shaping member 210 includes one or more opaque regions 230 (which may be integrally joined) and one or more translucent or transparent regions 232 (which may also be integrally joined). The translucent or transparent regions 232 are sometimes known as light guides because they guide light through the light shaping member 210. Light from the LEDs 214 may pass through the translucent or transparent regions 232 but is blocked by the opaque regions 230. Thus, the opaque regions 230 reduce the intensity of light passing through some of the openings 204 (i.e., openings 204 located above the opaque regions 230). The opaque regions 230 and the translucent or transparent regions 232 may be regions of a single, integral component, or one or both regions may be treated to have unique optical properties. In another example, the opaque regions 230 and the translucent or transparent regions 232 are separate, overmolded components.
[0088] In this example, the light shaping member 210 includes an opaque region 238 extending around its periphery / surroundings / outer perimeter, which can prevent light from leaking around the outside of the outer member 202. The opaque region can be, for example, an outer ring.
[0089] In this example, device 100 includes four LEDs 214, each positioned between adjacent opaque regions 230 such that the light from the LEDs is separated into four quadrants. In other words, LEDs 214 may be positioned below transparent or translucent regions. By separating the light into different regions, different indications can be provided to the user. For example, the number of lit quadrants can indicate a particular event to the user.
[0090] In some instances, the areas between the opaque regions 230 are apertures and therefore do not contain translucent or transparent material.
[0091] A sealing member 212, such as a gasket, is disposed between the light shaping member 210 and the LEDs 214. The outer diameter of the sealing member 212 is larger than the outer diameters of the outer member 202 and the light shaping member 210. In the illustrated example, the sealing member 210 includes an annular recess 234 that can receive an annular protrusion formed on the inner surface of the light shaping member 210. The annular recess 234 helps to secure the light shaping member 210. In some examples, the annular protrusion is omitted. Additionally or alternatively, the annular recess 234 can collect liquid or dust that may enter through the housing opening 206. In some examples, the light shaping member 210 has a dome-shaped profile 236 that helps to guide liquid and dust into the annular recess 234.
[0092] In some examples, the sealing member 210 abuts against the inner surface of the housing 102 to prevent liquid and dust from entering the device 100.
[0093] The above-described embodiments are to be understood as illustrative examples of the invention. Other embodiments of the invention are contemplated. It is to be understood that any feature described with respect to any one embodiment can be used alone or in combination with other described features, and can also be used in combination with one or more features of any other embodiment or any combination thereof. Furthermore, equivalents and modifications not described above may be employed without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The present disclosure includes the following embodiments. (Embodiment 1) 1. An aerosol delivery device comprising: one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs); an outer member positioned above the one or more LEDs and defining a plurality of openings visible from outside the aerosol delivery device; An aerosol delivery device comprising: (Embodiment 2) 2. The aerosol delivery device of embodiment 1, wherein the plurality of openings are slots. (Embodiment 3) 3. The aerosol delivery device of embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of openings have a length of less than approximately 2 mm. (Embodiment 4) 4. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the plurality of openings have a width of less than approximately 0.5 mm. (Embodiment 5) 5. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 1 to 4, wherein the outer member has a thickness of less than approximately 2 mm. (Embodiment 6) 6. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 1 to 5, wherein the outer member is positioned above the one or more LEDs by a distance of approximately 1.5 mm to approximately 5 mm. (Embodiment 7) 7. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 1 to 6, wherein the plurality of openings are disposed toward the periphery of the outer member. (Embodiment 8) 8. The aerosol delivery device of embodiment 7, wherein the plurality of elongated openings are equally spaced around the circumference of the outer member. (Embodiment 9) 9. The aerosol delivery device of embodiment 8, wherein the plurality of openings comprises 36 openings. (Embodiment 10) 10. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 1 to 9, further comprising an adhesive between the one or more LEDs and the outer member. (Embodiment 11) 11. The aerosol delivery device of embodiment 10, further comprising a light shaping member disposed between the one or more LEDs and the adhesive. (Embodiment 12) 12. The aerosol delivery device of embodiment 11, wherein the light shaping member includes an opaque region configured to block a portion of the light from the LED. (Embodiment 13) An aerosol delivery device as described in embodiment 12, comprising four LEDs, each of which is positioned below the light-shaping member and between adjacent opaque regions so that the light from the LEDs is separated into four quadrants. (Embodiment 14) 14. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 11-13, wherein the photo-shaping member comprises polycarbonate. (Embodiment 15) 15. The aerosol delivery device of any one of embodiments 11 to 14, further comprising a sealing member disposed between the light shaping member and the plurality of LEDs. (Embodiment 16) An aerosol delivery device according to any one of embodiments 1 to 15; an article comprising an aerosol-forming material; An aerosol delivery system comprising:
Claims
1. An aerosol delivery device, comprising: a housing defining an opening; one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs); an outer member disposed within the opening and positioned above the one or more LEDs, the outer member defining a plurality of openings visible from outside the aerosol delivery device; and a light shaping member positioned between the one or more LEDs and the outer member, the light shaping member including an opaque region extending around the periphery of the light shaping member to prevent light from leaking around the outer periphery of the outer member; An aerosol delivery device comprising:
2. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1, wherein the multiple openings are slots.
3. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of openings have a length of approximately less than 2 mm.
4. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of openings have a width of approximately less than 0.5 mm.
5. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer member has a thickness of approximately less than 2 mm.
6. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer member is positioned above the one or more LEDs by a distance of approximately 1.5 mm to approximately 5 mm.
7. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of openings are arranged toward the periphery of the outer member.
8. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 7, wherein the multiple openings are equally spaced around the outer member.
9. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 8, wherein the plurality of openings includes 36 openings.
10. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 1 or 2, further comprising an adhesive between the one or more LEDs and the outer member.
11. An aerosol delivery device as described in Claim 10, wherein the light-shaping member is positioned between the one or more LEDs and the adhesive.
12. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 11, comprising four LEDs, each of which is positioned below the light-shaping member and between adjacent opaque regions so that the light from the LEDs is separated into four quadrants.
13. The aerosol delivery device of claim 11, wherein the photo-forming member comprises polycarbonate.
14. An aerosol delivery device as described in claim 11, further comprising a sealing member disposed between the light-shaping member and the plurality of LEDs.
15. An aerosol delivery device according to claim 1 or 2; an article comprising an aerosol-forming material; An aerosol delivery system comprising:
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