Method, device and medium for transmitting and receiving measurement gap setting information
By reporting parameters to a network device for measurement gap configuration, the method addresses service interruptions during network switching in multi-card user equipment, enabling continuous service transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024519124
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The communication quality of multi-card user equipment (UE) is affected by service interruptions when switching between different networks.
A method for transmitting and receiving measurement gap configuration information, where user equipment reports parameters to a network device, which determines configuration information for seamless network switching, minimizing service interruptions.
The method allows the user equipment to measure target network parameters at appropriate times, ensuring continuous service transmission during network switching.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and more particularly to a method, apparatus and medium for transmitting and receiving measurement gap configuration information. [Background technology]
[0002] In the communication process between a multi-card user equipment (UE) and a network device, the multi-card UE can switch between different service networks.
[0003] When the multi-card UE switches from the serving network to the target network and performs cell and neighbor cell measurements in the target network, the service in the serving network will be interrupted, thereby affecting the communication quality of the multi-card UE.
[0004] How to improve service interruption when switching multi-card UE between different networks has become a problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a transmitting / receiving method, apparatus, and medium for transmitting and receiving measurement gap configuration information. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, the method including: a step of transmitting, to a network device of a serving network, auxiliary information executed by a user equipment, the auxiliary information instructing the user equipment on at least one parameter for switching from a serving network to a target network; and a step of receiving, by the network device, first measurement gap configuration information determined based on the auxiliary information.
[0007] With this method, the user equipment reports parameters related to switching from a serving network to a target network, and the network device determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the parameters related to the service network switching. Based on the first measurement gap configuration information, the network device can instruct the user equipment when to switch from the serving network to the target network and measure the related parameters, so that the user equipment can measure the related parameters and transmit services on the serving network at different times, thereby mitigating service interruption problems during the service network switching process.
[0008] In one possible embodiment, the step of transmitting the assistance information to the network device of the serving network comprises transmitting radio resource control signaling comprising said assistance information to the network device of the serving network.
[0009] In one possible embodiment, the method includes a step of transmitting second measurement gap configuration information to the network device, and a step of receiving first measurement gap configuration information determined based on the auxiliary information by the network device includes a step of receiving first measurement gap configuration information determined based on the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information by the network device.
[0010] In one possible embodiment, the second measurement gap configuration information includes a time length for setting a measurement gap, and the method includes a step of: in response to the target network being a new wireless network, the time length of the measurement gap being the maximum value of a synchronization signal measurement time configuration SMTC or the maximum value of a reference signal measurement time configuration CMTC; or in response to the target network being a long-term evolution network, the time length of the measurement gap being the time length of a cell reference signal.
[0011] In one possible embodiment, the auxiliary information comprises at least one of: first information for indicating a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network; second information for indicating a type of measurement gap, said type being periodic or aperiodic; third information for indicating a purpose of the measurement gap, said purpose comprising at least one of receiving system information or paging information of the target network, making cell measurements in the target network, and making data transmission with the target network; and fourth information for indicating a validity period of the measurement gap.
[0012] In one possible embodiment, in response to the auxiliary information including the second information and the type indicated by the second information being periodic, the measurement gap period in the first measurement gap configuration information is an integer multiple of the maximum SMTC period or an integer multiple of the maximum CMTC period of the target carrier in the target network.
[0013] In one possible embodiment, in response to the third information being included in the auxiliary information, the third information for different uses corresponds to different measurement gap durations in the first measurement gap configuration information.
[0014] In one possible embodiment, the method includes a step of transmitting activation information to the network device indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be activated within the validity period, or a step of transmitting deactivation information to the network device indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be deactivated within the validity period.
[0015] In one possible embodiment, the method comprises a step of releasing the first measurement gap configuration information when a timer expires, the start time of the timer being the time when the first measurement gap configuration information is used for the first time.
[0016] In one possible embodiment, the method comprises the step of releasing the first measurement gap configuration information when the number of times the first measurement gap configuration information is used reaches a predetermined number.
[0017] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information, the method being executed by a network device and including the steps of receiving assistance information transmitted from a user equipment, the assistance information instructing the user equipment of at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to a target network; determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the assistance information; and transmitting the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment.
[0018] Using this method, the network device can determine corresponding first measurement gap setting information based on the relevant parameters for switching from the service network to the target network reported by the user equipment, thereby accurately indicating the timing of parameter measurement during the process of the user equipment performing service network switching, so that the service network can properly and effectively perform service transmission during the non-parameter measurement time during the process of the user equipment performing service network switching, and improve the service interruption problem during the network switching process.
[0019] In one possible embodiment, receiving assistance information transmitted from a user equipment comprises receiving radio resource control signaling including said assistance information transmitted from said user equipment.
[0020] In one possible embodiment, the method includes a step of receiving second measurement gap configuration information transmitted from the user equipment, and the step of determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information includes a step of determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information.
[0021] In one possible embodiment, the second measurement gap configuration information includes a time length for configuring a measurement gap, and the method includes the steps of: in response to the target network being a new wireless network, determining that the time length of the measurement gap is a maximum value of a synchronization signal measurement time configuration SMTC or a maximum value of a reference signal measurement time configuration CMTC; Alternatively, in response to the target network being a long-term evolution network, the time length of the measurement gap is the time length of a cell reference signal.
[0022] In one possible embodiment, the auxiliary information comprises at least one of: first information for indicating a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network; second information for indicating a type of measurement gap, said type being periodic or aperiodic; third information for indicating a purpose of the measurement gap, said purpose comprising at least one of receiving system information or paging information of the target network, making cell measurements in the target network, and making data transmission with the target network; and fourth information for indicating a validity period of the measurement gap.
[0023] In one possible embodiment, the step of determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information includes a step of determining, in response to the auxiliary information including the second information and the type indicated by the second information being periodic, that the measurement gap period in the first measurement gap configuration information is an integer multiple of the maximum value of the SMTC period of the target carrier in the target network or an integer multiple of the maximum value of the CMTC period.
[0024] In one possible embodiment, the step of determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information includes a step in which, in response to the auxiliary information including the third information, the third information for different uses corresponds to different measurement gap time lengths in the first measurement gap configuration information.
[0025] In one possible embodiment, the method comprises a step of receiving, from a user equipment, activation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be activated within the validity period, or a step of receiving, from a user equipment, deactivation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be deactivated within the validity period.
[0026] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication device, which may be used to perform the steps performed by the user equipment in the first aspect or any of the possible designs of the first aspect, and which may implement the functions of the methods in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
[0027] When the communication device shown in the third aspect is realized by software modules, the communication device may include a transceiver module, wherein the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to perform communication.
[0028] When performing the steps described in the above first aspect, the transceiver module is used to send auxiliary information to a network device of a serving network, instructing the user equipment on at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to a target network, and is further used to receive first measurement gap configuration information determined by the network device based on the auxiliary information.
[0029] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication device, which may be used to perform the steps performed by the network device in the second aspect or any of the possible designs of the second aspect, and the network device may implement the functions of the methods in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
[0030] When implementing the communication device shown in the fourth aspect using software modules, the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module coupled to each other, where the processing module can be used to perform processing operations by the communication device, such as generating information / messages to be transmitted or processing signals to be received to obtain information / messages, and the transceiver module is used to support communication by the communication device.
[0031] When performing the steps described in the above second aspect, the transceiver module receives auxiliary information sent from the user equipment instructing the user equipment of at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to a target network, the processing module determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information, and the transceiver module further sends the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment.
[0032] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a communications device, comprising: a memory for storing a computer program; and a processor for executing the computer program to realize the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0033] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device is provided, comprising: a memory for storing a computer program; and a processor for executing the computer program to realize the second aspect or any of the possible designs of the second aspect.
[0034] According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions (also referred to as a computer program, or program), which, when called and executed in a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect or any of the possible designs of the first aspect.
[0035] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions (also referred to as a computer program, or program), which, when called and executed in a computer, causes the computer to perform the second aspect or any of the possible designs of the second aspect.
[0036] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0037] The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure and are incorporated into this application, and the illustrative embodiments and description thereof are intended to illustrate, but not unduly limit, embodiments of the present disclosure. The drawings herein are incorporated into and made a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure, and together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 3] FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a receiving device for measurement gap configuration information shown in an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 4] FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another measurement gap configuration information receiving device shown in an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 5] FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a measurement gap configuration information transmitting device shown in an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another measurement gap configuration information transmitting device shown in an exemplary embodiment; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0038] Examples of the present disclosure will now be further described in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0039] Reference will now be made in detail to illustrative embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, like numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise specified. The embodiments described in the following illustrative examples do not represent all embodiments consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0040] 1, a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to a wireless communication system 100, which may include user equipment 101 and a network device 102. Here, the user equipment 101 is configured to support carrier aggregation, and the user equipment 101 can connect to multiple carrier units of the network device 102, including one primary carrier unit and one or more secondary carrier units.
[0041] It should be understood that the wireless communication system 100 can be applied to both low-frequency and high-frequency scenarios, including, but not limited to, a long-term evolution (LTE) system, an LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, an LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, a worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, a cloud radio access network (CRAN) system, a future 5th-generation (5G) system, a new radio (NR) communication system, or a future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN) system.
[0042] The user equipment 101 shown above may be a user equipment (UE), terminal, access terminal, terminal unit, terminal station, mobile station (MS), remote station, remote terminal, mobile terminal, wireless communication device, terminal agent, or user equipment, etc. The user equipment 101 may have wireless transmission and reception capabilities capable of communicating (e.g., wirelessly communicating) with one or more network devices of one or more communication systems and accepting network services provided by the network devices, including but not limited to the network device 102 shown in the drawings.
[0043] Here, the user equipment 101 may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, user equipment in a future 5G network or user equipment in a future evolved PLMN network, etc.
[0044] The network device 102 may be an access network device (also referred to as an access network site). Here, the access network device refers to a device that provides a network access function, such as a radio access network (RAN) base station. Specifically, the network device 102 may be a base station (BS), a base station, or a radio resource management device for controlling the base station. The network device 102 may further include a relay station (relay device), an access point, a base station in a future 5G network, a base station in a future evolved PLMN network, or an NR base station. The network device 102 may be a wearable device or an in-vehicle device. The network device 102 may be a communication chip equipped with a communication module.
[0045] For example, the network device 102 may include, but is not limited to, a next generation base station (gnodeB, gNB) in 5G, an evolved node B (eNB) in an LTE system, a radio network controller (RNC), a node B (NB) in a WCDMA system, a radio controller in a CRAN system, a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a home base station (e.g., home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), a baseband unit (BBU), a transmitting and receiving point (TRP), a transmitting point (TP), or a mobile switching center.
[0046] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information. Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information shown in an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the method includes the following steps S21 to S25.
[0047] Step S21: the user equipment 101 sends auxiliary information to the network device 102 of the serving network, the auxiliary information instructing the user equipment 101 at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to the target network.
[0048] Step S22, the network device 102 receives auxiliary information sent from the user equipment 101 for determining at least one parameter for the UE to switch from the serving network to the target network.
[0049] Step S23: the network device 102 determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information.
[0050] In step S24, the network device 102 transmits the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment 101.
[0051] In step S25, the user equipment 101 receives the first measurement gap configuration information sent from the network device 102, which is determined by the network device based on the auxiliary information.
[0052] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the user equipment 101 reports related parameters for switching from a service network to a target network, and the network device 102 determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the related parameters for service network switching. The network device can instruct the user equipment 101 on the timing for switching from the service network to the target network and measuring the related parameters based on the first measurement gap configuration information, so that the user equipment 101 can measure the related parameters and transmit services on the service network at different times, thereby mitigating service interruption issues during the service network switching process.
[0053] In this method, the network device 102 can determine corresponding first measurement gap setting information based on the relevant parameters for switching from the service network to the target network reported by the user equipment 101, thereby accurately instructing the user equipment 101 on the timing of parameter measurement during the service network switching process, so that the user equipment 101 can properly and effectively perform service transmission of the service network during the non-parameter measurement time during the service network switching process, and improve the service interruption problem during the network switching process.
[0054] In one possible implementation, the parameter may be first measurement interval configuration information proposed by the user equipment 101. In another possible implementation, the parameter may be one or more parameters that determine the first measurement gap configuration information in cooperation with the network device 102. In this manner, the network device 102 can determine the first measurement interval configuration information based on a communication protocol and one or more parameters reported by the user equipment 101. Alternatively, the network device 102 may determine the first measurement interval configuration information based on one or more parameters reported by the user equipment 101.
[0055] Note that the above embodiment includes user equipment 101 and network device 102, and the steps performed by each of the user equipment 101 and network device 102 are described in detail in any one of the following embodiments, and will not be described in detail here.
[0056] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by the user equipment 101. The method includes the following steps:
[0057] In step S1-1, the user equipment 101 transmits auxiliary information to the network device 102, the auxiliary information instructing the user equipment 101 on at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to the target network.
[0058] In step S1-2, the user equipment 101 receives the first measurement gap configuration information sent from the network device 102 and determined by the network device 102 based on the auxiliary information.
[0059] In some possible embodiments, the service data transmission of the user equipment 101 in the serving network is not affected by the same-frequency target cell measurement of the serving cell. If the target cell and the serving cell are not on the same frequency, the user equipment 101 needs to suspend service communication with the serving network during the process of switching from the serving network to the target network. The time during which the service communication with the serving network is suspended to perform measurement operations related to the target cell in the target network is the measurement gap.
[0060] The first measurement gap configuration information may instruct the user equipment 101 to correspond to information related to the measurement gap (Meas Gap). For example, the first measurement gap configuration information may include at least one of a start time, an end time, and a duration. Here, the start time or the end time may be an offset relative to the current time or a predetermined time. For example, the first measurement gap configuration information may include a start time and a duration, or may include a start time and an end time, or may include an end time and a duration, or may include only a start time, or may include an end time, or may include a duration. During the duration of the indicated measurement gap (Meas Gap), the user equipment 101 can measure a target cell in the target network. The network device 102 of the serving network does not schedule service data to the user equipment 101 during the duration of the measurement gap, thereby effectively alleviating the problem of service interruption during network switching.
[0061] In some possible embodiments, the process of the user equipment 101 switching from the serving network to the target network may involve one of the following measurement operations: inter-frequency measurement, inter-system measurement, receiving system information (SI) or paging information, etc.
[0062] In one example, the auxiliary information may be used to indicate the use of the measurement gap (Meas Gap), i.e., to indicate which specific measurement operation is to be performed.
[0063] In one example, the auxiliary information indicates at least one of the following parameters: A measurement gap (Meas Gap) identifier (ID) for identifying the corresponding auxiliary information. For example, each auxiliary information may correspond to one Meas Gap ID. Measurement Gap Type indicates whether the Gap in the corresponding auxiliary information is periodic or aperiodic. A periodic measurement gap may be used periodically according to a fixed cycle, while an aperiodic measurement gap may be released after one use. Timing difference of the measurement gap. Measurement Gap Purpose: Each auxiliary information can indicate one measurement purpose or purpose corresponding to the measurement gap, such as cell measurement (inter-frequency measurement or inter-system measurement), receiving system information (SI) or paging information, or receiving or transmitting service data of the target network. Validity information of the measurement gap (Meas Gap), for example, indicating the valid time length or valid usage count of the gap in the corresponding auxiliary information.
[0064] In one example, the auxiliary information may include multiple groups of information, each group of information containing the same parameters, and each group of information corresponding to a unique group identifier.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user equipment 101 reports auxiliary information, so that the network device 102 determines more accurate first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information, and the user equipment 101 performs measurement operations related to the target network in the appropriate measurement gap based on the first measurement gap configuration information, and performs service transmission of the service network at another appropriate time, thereby effectively alleviating the service interruption problem during the network switching process.
[0066] The method of the above embodiment further includes transmitting radio resource control signaling including the assistance information to the network device 102 of the serving network.
[0067] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the user equipment 101 reports the assistance information to the network device 102 via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
[0068] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by the user equipment 101. The method further includes the following steps:
[0069] In step S1-1', the user equipment 101 sends auxiliary information instructing the user equipment 101 on at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to the target network, and second measurement gap configuration information to the network device 102 of the serving network.
[0070] In step S1-2', the user equipment 101 receives the first measurement gap configuration information sent from the network device 102 and determined by the network device 102 of the serving network based on the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information.
[0071] The second measurement gap configuration information indicates the measurement gap configuration information requested by the network device 102 to the user equipment 101. Here, the second measurement gap configuration information may include at least one of a start time (gapoffset), an end time, and a time length (gapduration). Alternatively, the second measurement gap configuration information may include at least one of a start time (gapoffset), a time length (gapduration), and a measurement gap period (gapperiod).
[0072] Each of the start time or end time may be an offset relative to the current point in time or a predetermined point in time.
[0073] In one possible embodiment, the measurement gap duration indicates the duration of the measurement gap requested by the user equipment 101. For example, in response to the target network being a new wireless network, the measurement gap duration is the maximum value of the synchronization signal measurement time setting SMTC or the maximum value of the reference signal measurement time setting CMTC. Alternatively, in response to the target network being a long-term evolution network, the measurement gap duration is the duration of the cell reference signal.
[0074] In one possible example, the target network is a 5G New Radio Network (NR), and the gap duration required for the user equipment 101 to perform 5G NR signal measurements may be the maximum value of SMTC (SMTC_max), which is the maximum value of SMTC configured on all target carriers corresponding to the target cell in 5G NR.
[0075] In one possible example, the target network is a 5G New Radio Network (NR), and the gap duration required for the user equipment 101 to perform 5G NR signal measurements may be a maximum value of CMTC (CMTC_max), which may be the maximum value of CMTC configured for all target carriers corresponding to the target cell in 5G NR.
[0076] In one possible example, the target network is a Long Term Evolution network (LTE), and the gap duration required for the user equipment 101 to make LTE signal measurements may be the duration of the reference signal of the target cell.
[0077] In one possible embodiment, the network device 102 determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information and second measurement gap configuration information requested by the user equipment 101, and the gap duration in the first measurement gap configuration information is less than or equal to the gap duration in the second measurement gap configuration information.
[0078] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 102 determines the first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information requested by the user equipment 101, thereby more accurately determining the first measurement gap configuration information, which is advantageous for the user equipment 101 to obtain a more appropriate measurement gap.
[0079] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by the user equipment 101. The method includes steps S1-1 and S1-2, or steps S1-1' and S1-2'.
[0080] In the method, the auxiliary information includes first information indicative of a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network.
[0081] In some possible embodiments, the network device 102 needs to know a timing difference when determining the first measurement gap configuration information. The timing difference may characterize the maximum timing difference (deltaT_max) between a reference timing serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network, and may be a System Frame Number (SFN) and frame timing deviation (SFN and Frame boundary Timing Difference (SFTD)).
[0082] In one example, after the network device 102 obtains the first information, it sets a measurement gap based on the first information, and can ensure that the user equipment 101 performs target cell measurement of the target network in the set gap, thereby effectively measuring the target cell and avoiding the problem of the target cell not being measured.
[0083] In one possible example, the auxiliary information is first information, and the first information corresponds to a timing difference of t1-n, where n=1 or 2.
[0084] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by a user equipment 101. The method includes steps S1-1 and S1-2, or steps S1-1' and S1-2'.
[0085] In this method, the auxiliary information includes first information indicating a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network, and second information indicating whether the type of measurement gap is periodic or aperiodic.
[0086] In one possible embodiment, in response to the type indicated by the second information being periodic, the measurement gap period in the first measurement gap setting information is an integer multiple of the maximum value of the SMTC period or an integer multiple of the maximum value of the CMTC period of the target carrier in the target network.
[0087] In some possible embodiments, if the measurement gap type is periodic, the second measurement gap configuration information further includes a measurement gap period (gapperiod). The first measurement gap configuration information determined by the network device 102 based on the second measurement gap configuration information and the auxiliary information also includes the measurement gap period (gapperiod).
[0088] In one example, the measurement gap period is T_gap, the maximum value of the SMTC period is T_SMTC_max, the maximum value of the CMTC period is T_CMTC_max, and T_gap satisfies T_gap=N*T_SMTC_max or T_gap=N*T_CMTC_max, where N is an integer.
[0089] In one example, the auxiliary information is B1, which includes first information and second information, where the first information corresponds to the timing difference being t2 and the second information corresponds to the type of the measurement gap being periodic.
[0090] In one example, the auxiliary information is B2, which includes first information and second information, where the first information corresponds to the timing difference being t2 and the second information corresponds to the type of the measurement gap being aperiodic.
[0091] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by a user equipment 101. The method includes steps S1-1 and S1-2, or steps S1-1' and S1-2'.
[0092] In this method, the auxiliary information includes first information, second information, and third information, where the third information indicates a use of the measurement gap, and the use includes any one of receiving system information or paging information of the target network, measuring cells in the target network, and transmitting data with the target network.
[0093] In one possible example, the third information occupies two bits.
[0094] When the value of the third information is 0, it corresponds to the first use, i.e., receiving system information or paging information of the target network; when the value of the third information is 1, it corresponds to the second use, i.e., measuring cells in the target network; when the value of the third information is 2, data transmission with the target network is performed.
[0095] In this method, if the third information in the auxiliary information corresponds to a different purpose, the measurement gap time length in the first measurement gap configuration information is different.
[0096] In one example, the auxiliary information is C1, which includes first information, second information, and third information, where the first information corresponds to the timing difference being t3-1, the second information corresponds to the measurement gap type being aperiodic, the third information corresponds to the purpose of the measurement gap being cell measurement, and the measurement gap time length is d1.
[0097] In one example, the auxiliary information is C2, where C includes first information, second information, and third information, where the first information corresponds to the timing difference being t3-2, the second information corresponds to the measurement gap type being aperiodic, the third information corresponds to the use of the measurement gap being cell measurement, and the measurement gap time length is d2, where d2 is different from d1.
[0098] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by a user equipment 101. The method includes steps S1-1 and S1-2, or sub-steps S1-1' and S1-2'.
[0099] In this method, the auxiliary information includes first information, second information, third information, and fourth information, where the fourth information indicates a validity period of the measurement gap.
[0100] In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises a step of sending activation information or deactivation information to the network device within the validity period, wherein the activation information indicates that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be activated, and the deactivation information indicates that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be deactivated.
[0101] In some possible embodiments, within the validity period, the network device 102 enables the first measurement gap configuration information by activating the first measurement gap configuration information based on the activation message, or the network device 102 disables the first measurement gap configuration information based on the disable message.
[0102] In some possible embodiments, the user equipment 101 may send an activation or deactivation message to the network device 102 via radio resource control (RRC) signaling, medium access control (MAC) signaling, or uplink control information (UCI) signaling, etc.
[0103] In one example, the auxiliary information is D, and D includes first information, second information, third information, and fourth information, where the first information corresponds to a timing difference of t4, the second information corresponds to a periodic type of the measurement gap, the third information corresponds to a use of the measurement gap for receiving system information or paging information, and the fourth information corresponds to a validity period of the measurement gap of L. Within the validity period L, activation information or deactivation information can be transmitted.
[0104] In some possible embodiments, after transmitting the deactivation information and before transmitting the activation information, the method performs one of receiving data from the network device and transmitting data to the network device.
[0105] In some possible embodiments, after sending the deactivation information and before sending the activation information, the user equipment 101 can perform service transmission with a service cell in the service network, for example, sending and receiving service data normally.
[0106] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user equipment 101 controls whether the first measurement gap configuration information is valid by sending activation information or deactivation information.
[0107] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by a user equipment 101. The method includes steps S1-1 and S1-2, or steps S1-1' and S1-2'. The method further includes releasing the first measurement gap configuration information when the timer expires, where the start time of the timer is the time when the first measurement gap configuration information is used for the first time.
[0108] In some possible embodiments, a timer is used to monitor the validity period of the first measurement gap setting information, and when the timer expires, the user equipment 101 can release or discard the first measurement gap setting information.
[0109] In one example, a timer is used to set the timing, and when it is monitored that the timing has expired, the user equipment 101 releases the first measurement gap setting information.
[0110] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by a user equipment 101. The method includes steps S1-1 and S1-2, or steps S1-1' and S1-2'. The method further includes releasing the first measurement gap configuration information when the number of times the first measurement gap configuration information is used reaches a predetermined number.
[0111] In some possible embodiments, the predetermined number of times represents a repetition factor of the first measurement gap configuration information, and the validity parameter of the first measurement gap configuration information comprises the predetermined number of times of the first measurement gap configuration information.
[0112] In one example, the predetermined number of times is N, and when the number of times to use the first measurement gap configuration information is N, the user equipment 101 may release the first measurement gap configuration information.
[0113] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information, which is performed by a network device 102. The method includes the following steps:
[0114] In step S2-1, the network device 102 receives auxiliary information sent from the user equipment 101, instructing the user equipment 101 on at least one parameter for switching from the service network corresponding to the network device 102 to a target network.
[0115] Step S2-2: the network device 102 determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information.
[0116] In step S2-3, the network device 102 transmits the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment 101.
[0117] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 102 receives auxiliary information from the user equipment 101 and determines more accurate first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information, so that the user equipment 101 can perform measurement operations related to the target network in the appropriate measurement gap based on the first measurement gap configuration information, and perform service transmission of the service network at another appropriate time, thereby effectively alleviating the service interruption problem in the network switching process.
[0118] In some possible embodiments, step S2-1 in which the network device 102 receives the auxiliary information transmitted from the user equipment 101 includes receiving radio resource control signaling including the auxiliary information transmitted from the user equipment 101.
[0119] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the user equipment 101 reports the assistance information to the network device 102 via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
[0120] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information. The method is performed by the network device 102. The method includes steps S2-1 to S2-3. The method further includes the following steps:
[0121] In step S2-1', the network device 102 receives auxiliary information sent from the user equipment 101, the auxiliary information instructing the user equipment 101 on at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to the target network, and second measurement gap configuration information.
[0122] In step S2-2', the network device 102 determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information.
[0123] In step S2-3′, the network device 102 transmits the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment 101.
[0124] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 102 determines the first measurement gap configuration information by combining the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information requested by the user equipment 101, thereby more accurately determining the first measurement gap configuration information and informing the user equipment 101 of a more appropriate measurement gap.
[0125] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information, which is executed by the network device 102. The method includes steps S2-1 to S2-3 or steps S2-1' to S2-3', and the second measurement gap configuration information includes a time length for configuring the measurement gap.
[0126] The method further includes the step of: in response to the target network being a new wireless network, the time length of the measurement gap being a maximum value of a synchronization signal measurement time setting SMTC or a maximum value of a reference signal measurement time setting CMTC; or in response to the target network being a long-term evolution network, the time length of the measurement gap being a time length of a cell reference signal.
[0127] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information, which is executed by a network device 102. The method includes steps S2-1 to S2-3 or steps S2-1′ to S2-3′, and the auxiliary information includes at least one of: first information for indicating a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network; second information for indicating a type of measurement gap, the type being periodic or aperiodic; third information for indicating a purpose of the measurement gap, the purpose including at least one of receiving system information or paging information of the target network, performing cell measurements in the target network, and performing data transmission with the target network; and fourth information for indicating a validity period of the measurement gap.
[0128] In some possible embodiments, step S2-2 of determining first measurement gap configuration information based on auxiliary information includes a step of determining, in response to the auxiliary information including the second information and the type indicated by the second information being periodic, that the measurement gap period in the first measurement gap configuration information is an integer multiple of the maximum value of the SMTC period of the target carrier in the target network or an integer multiple of the maximum value of the CMTC period.
[0129] In some possible embodiments, step S2-2 of determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information includes a step of, in response to the auxiliary information including the third information, corresponding to different measurement gap durations in the first measurement gap configuration information for different purposes. In some possible embodiments, the method further includes a step of receiving, from the user equipment, activation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be activated within the validity period, or a step of receiving, from the user equipment, deactivation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be deactivated within the validity period.
[0130] Based on the same concept as the above method embodiments, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, which may have the functions of the user equipment 101 in the above method embodiments and is used to perform the steps performed by the user equipment 101 provided by the above embodiments. The functions can be realized by hardware, or may be realized by software or hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software may include one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0131] In one possible implementation, the communication device 300 shown in Fig. 3 may be the user equipment 101 according to the above method embodiment, and performs the steps performed by the user equipment 101 in the above method embodiment. As shown in Fig. 3, the communication device 300 may include a transceiver module 301. The transceiver module 301 may be used to support the communication device 300 to perform communication, and the transceiver module 302 may have a wireless communication function, for example, to perform wireless communication with other communication devices via a wireless interface.
[0132] When performing the steps performed by the user equipment 101, the transceiver module 301 sends auxiliary information to a network device of the serving network, instructing the user equipment on at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to the target network, and further receives first measurement gap configuration information determined by the network device based on the auxiliary information.
[0133] If the communication device is a user equipment 101, its structure may be as shown in Figure 4. The device 400 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
[0134] Referring to FIG. 4 , the device 400 may include one or more components: a processing component 402, a memory 404, a power component 406, a multimedia component 408, an audio component 410, an input / output (I / O) interface 412, a sensor component 414, and a communication component 416.
[0135] The processing component 402 typically controls the overall operation of the device 400, such as operations related to display, phone calls, data communications, camera operation, and recording operations. The processing component 402 may include at least one processor 420 to execute instructions to complete all or some of the steps of the above-described methods. The processing component 402 may also include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 402 and other components. For example, the processing component 402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the processing component 402 and the multimedia component 408.
[0136] Memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operation on device 400. Examples of this data include instructions for any application programs or methods operating on device 400, contact data, phone book data, messages, photos, videos, etc. Memory 404 can be implemented with any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or combinations thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0137] The power component 406 provides power to the various components of the device 400. The power component 406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 400.
[0138] The multimedia component 408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 400 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel may include one or more touch sensors to detect touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may detect not only the boundaries of touch or slide operations, but also the wake-up time and pressure associated with the touch or slide operations. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 408 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the device 400 is in an operational mode, such as a photo mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may have a fixed optical lens system or a fixed focal length and optical zoom function.
[0139] The audio component 410 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 400 is in an operational mode such as a call mode, a recording mode, or a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals can be further stored in the memory 404 or transmitted via the communication component 416. In some embodiments, the audio component 410 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0140] The I / O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons include, but are not limited to, a home page button, volume buttons, a start button, and a lock button.
[0141] The sensor component 414 includes one or more sensors to provide various status assessments for the device 400. For example, the sensor component 414 can detect the on / off state of the device 400, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 400, and can further detect changes in the position of the device 400 or a component of the device 400, whether or not there is user contact with the device 400, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 400, and changes in the temperature of the device 400. The sensor component 414 may also include a proximity sensor configured to detect whether or not an object is present nearby in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor component 414 may also include an optical sensor for use in imaging applications, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor. In some embodiments, the sensor component 414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0142] The communication component 416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 400 and other devices. The device 400 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 further includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0143] In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 400 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processors (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements to perform the above methods.
[0144] Based on the same concept as the above method embodiments, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, which may have the functions of the network device 102 in the above method embodiments and may be used to execute the steps performed by the network device 102 provided by the above method embodiments. The functions may be realized by hardware, or may be realized by software or hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0145] In one possible implementation, the communication device 500 shown in FIG. 5 may be the network device 102 according to the above method embodiment, and performs the steps performed by the network device 102 in the above method embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the communication device 500 may include a processing module 501 and a transceiver module 502 coupled to each other. The processing module 501 may be used to perform processing operations by the communication device, such as generating information / messages to be transmitted or processing received signals to obtain information / messages. The transceiver module 502 may be used to support communication by the communication device 500, and the transceiver module 502 may have wireless communication capabilities, such as being able to wirelessly communicate with other communication devices via a wireless interface.
[0146] When performing the steps performed by the network device, the transceiver module 502 receives auxiliary information sent from the user equipment, the auxiliary information instructing the user equipment to set at least one parameter for switching from the serving network to a target network, and further sends the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment. The processing module 501 determines the first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information.
[0147] When the communication device is a network device 102, its structure is as shown in Figure 6. The structure of the communication device will be described by taking a base station as an example. As shown in Figure 6, the device 600 includes a memory 601, a processor 602, a transceiver component 603, and a power component 606. Here, the memory 601 and the processor 602 are coupled together to store programs and data required for the communication device 600 to realize each function. The processor 602 is configured to support the communication device 600 in performing corresponding functions of the above-mentioned method, and the functions can be realized by calling the programs stored in the memory 601. The transceiver component 603 may be a wireless transceiver that supports the communication device 600 in receiving and transmitting signaling and / or data via a wireless interface. The transceiver component 603 is also referred to as a transceiver unit or a communication unit, and may include a radio frequency component 604 and one or more antennas 605, where the radio frequency component 604 may be a remote radio unit (RRU), specifically usable for transmitting radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals to baseband signals, and the one or more antennas 605 specifically usable for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals.
[0148] When the communication device 600 needs to transmit data, the processor 602 performs baseband processing on the data to be transmitted, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit, which performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then transmits the radio frequency signal through an antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. When the communication device 600 has data to transmit, the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 602, which converts the baseband into data and processes the data.
[0149] Those skilled in the art will readily envision other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modifications, uses, or adaptations of the present invention, including the general principles of the present invention and including common general knowledge or customary technical means in the art not disclosed in this disclosure. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
[0150] It should be understood that the present disclosure is limited to the exact construction described above and illustrated in the drawings, and that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope thereof, which is limited only by the appended claims. [Industrial Applicability]
[0151] The user equipment 101 reports related parameters for switching from the service network to the target network, and the network device 102 determines first measurement gap configuration information based on the related parameters for service network switching. The network device can instruct the user equipment 101 on the timing for switching from the service network to the target network and measuring the related parameters based on the first measurement gap configuration information, so that the user equipment 101 can perform the related parameter measurement and the service transmission of the service network at different times, thereby improving the service interruption problem during the service network switching process.
Claims
1. 1. A method for receiving measurement gap configuration information performed by a user equipment, comprising: a user equipment sending auxiliary information to a network device of a service network, the auxiliary information being used to instruct the user equipment on at least one parameter for switching from the service network to a target network; receiving, by a user equipment, first measurement gap configuration information determined by the network device based on the auxiliary information; sending second measurement gap configuration information to the network device; receiving first measurement gap configuration information determined by the network device based on the auxiliary information, receiving first measurement gap configuration information determined by the network device based on the auxiliary information and second measurement gap configuration information; the second measurement gap configuration information includes a time length for setting a measurement gap, and the receiving method includes: In response to the target network being a new wireless network, a time length of the measurement gap is a maximum value of a synchronization signal measurement time setting (SMTC) or a maximum value of a reference signal measurement time setting (CMTC); Or, in response to the target network being a long-term evolution network, a time length of the measurement gap is a time length of a cell reference signal. How to receive measurement gap configuration information.
2. The step of transmitting the auxiliary information to the network device of the service network includes: sending radio resource control signaling including the auxiliary information to a network device of a serving network; The receiving method according to claim 1 .
3. The auxiliary information is first information for indicating a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network; second information for indicating a type of measurement gap, said type being periodic or aperiodic; third information for indicating a purpose of the measurement gap, the purpose including at least one of receiving system information or paging information of the target network, performing cell measurements in the target network, and performing data transmission with the target network; and and fourth information for indicating a validity period of the measurement gap. The receiving method according to claim 1 .
4. In response to the second information being included in the auxiliary information and the type indicated by the second information being a periodic type, a measurement gap period in the first measurement gap configuration information is an integer multiple of a maximum value of an SMTC period or an integer multiple of a maximum value of a CMTC period of a target carrier in the target network. The receiving method according to claim 3.
5. In response to the third information being included in the auxiliary information, the third information for different purposes corresponds to different measurement gap time lengths in the first measurement gap configuration information. The receiving method according to claim 3.
6. transmitting, to the network device, activation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be activated within the validity period; or transmitting, to the network device, deactivation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be deactivated within the validity period. The receiving method according to claim 3.
7. releasing the first measurement gap configuration information when a timer expires, the start time of the timer being the time when the first measurement gap configuration information is used for the first time. The receiving method according to claim 1 .
8. releasing the first measurement gap setting information when the number of times the first measurement gap setting information is used reaches a predetermined number. The receiving method according to claim 1 .
9. 1. A method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information performed by a network device, comprising: receiving auxiliary information sent from a user equipment, the auxiliary information being used to instruct the user equipment on at least one parameter for switching from a serving network to a target network; determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information; transmitting the first measurement gap configuration information to the user equipment; receiving second measurement gap configuration information transmitted from the user equipment; determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information, determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information and the second measurement gap configuration information; the second measurement gap setting information includes a time length for setting the measurement gap; The transmission method includes: In response to the target network being a new wireless network, a time length of the measurement gap is a maximum value of a synchronization signal measurement time setting (SMTC) or a maximum value of a reference signal measurement time setting (CMTC); Or, in response to the target network being a long-term evolution network, a time length of the measurement gap is a time length of a cell reference signal. A method for transmitting measurement gap configuration information.
10. The step of receiving the auxiliary information transmitted from the user equipment includes: receiving radio resource control signaling including the assistance information transmitted from the user equipment; The transmission method according to claim 9.
11. The auxiliary information is first information for indicating a timing difference between a serving cell in the serving network and a target cell in the target network; second information for indicating a type of measurement gap, said type being periodic or aperiodic; third information for indicating a purpose of the measurement gap, the purpose including at least one of receiving system information or paging information of the target network, performing cell measurements in the target network, and performing data transmission with the target network; and and fourth information for indicating a validity period of the measurement gap. The transmission method according to claim 9.
12. determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information, determining, in response to the second information being included in the auxiliary information and the type indicated by the second information being periodic, that a measurement gap period in the first measurement gap configuration information is an integer multiple of a maximum value of an SMTC period or an integer multiple of a maximum value of a CMTC period of a target carrier in the target network; The transmission method according to claim 11.
13. determining first measurement gap configuration information based on the auxiliary information, responding to the third information being included in the auxiliary information, the third information for different purposes corresponding to different measurement gap time lengths in the first measurement gap configuration information; The transmission method according to claim 11.
14. receiving, within the validity period, from a user equipment, activation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be activated; or receiving, within the validity period, from a user equipment, deactivation information indicating that the first measurement gap configuration information is to be deactivated. The transmission method according to claim 11.
15. A communication device, a memory for storing a computer program; a processor for executing the computer program to realize the receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, Communication equipment.
16. A communication device, a memory for storing a computer program; a processor for executing the computer program to realize the transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, Communication equipment.
17. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, When the instructions are called and executed in a computer, the computer performs the receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 8. A computer-readable storage medium.
18. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, When the instructions are called and executed in a computer, the computer performs the transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 14. A computer-readable storage medium.