Vehicle window parts
The vehicle window component's integrally molded design with separate storage and precise assembly methods addresses logistics inefficiencies and assembly inaccuracies, achieving watertightness through C-shaped guide portions and secure attachment mechanisms.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022565286
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-11-24
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle window components, where the glass run and fixed window glass with a division bar are integrated, lead to reduced logistics efficiency and potential assembly inaccuracies that compromise functionality such as watertightness.
The vehicle window component is designed with a fixed window glass, a resin frame, and a division bar that are integrally molded, allowing separate storage and transport, with a glass run assembly that includes a guide portion with a C-shaped cross-section and specific end shapes for precise assembly, using clips, double-sided tape, or hook-and-loop fasteners for secure attachment.
Enables high-precision assembly of the glass run and fixed window glass with division bar, ensuring watertightness and improved logistics efficiency.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle window component. [Background technology]
[0002] BACKGROUND ART A vehicle window part in which a glass run and a fixed window glass with a division bar are integrally formed is known (see Patent Document 1 below). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 3992743 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, the vehicle window component disclosed in Patent Document 1 is stored or transported as an integrated unit, which reduces logistics efficiency. Meanwhile, the glass run and the fixed window glass with division bar can be assembled separately. In this case, if the glass run and the fixed window glass with division bar are not assembled accurately, the components may not be able to provide the required functionality, such as watertightness.
[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a vehicle window component that can be assembled with high precision to a glass run and a separate fixed window glass with a division bar, and that can exhibit functions such as watertightness. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The vehicle window part of the first aspect comprises a fixed window glass, a resin frame body attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass, and a division bar having a guide portion attached to the side of the resin frame opposite the fixed window glass, wherein the fixed window glass, the resin frame body, and the division bar are integrally molded products, and a glass run assembly comprising a fixed window glass with a division bar, a first glass run vertical side, a second glass run vertical side, and a glass run upper side connecting the first glass run vertical side and the second glass run vertical side. and a glass run having a first connecting portion, the fixed window glass with a division bar having a second connecting portion connected to the first connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion being connected together, the guide portion having either a vertical edge of the first glass run or a vertical edge of the second glass run inserted therein, the guide portion having a C-shaped cross section, and both ends of the guide portion having a shape that brings the distance between them closer together, and the distance between the both ends of the guide portion in a cross-sectional view is shorter than the width of the vertical edge of the first glass run or the vertical edge of the second glass run.
[0007] A vehicle window part of a second aspect includes a fixed window glass, a resin frame body attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass, and a division bar having a guide portion attached to the side of the resin frame opposite the fixed window glass, wherein the fixed window glass, the resin frame body, and the division bar are integrally molded products, and the fixed window glass with the division bar is provided with a first glass run vertical side, a second glass run vertical side, and an extension portion that is connected to the first glass run vertical side and the second glass run vertical side and extends to a position where it at least partially overlaps with the resin frame body in a front view. and a glass run having an upper edge having a glass run upper edge and a glass run upper edge having a glass run upper edge, wherein the extension portion has a first connecting portion, the fixed window glass with a division bar has a second connecting portion connected to the first connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected, the guide portion has either the vertical edge of the first glass run or the vertical edge of the second glass run inserted therein, the guide portion has a C-shaped cross section, and both ends of the guide portion have a shape that brings them closer to each other, and the distance between both ends of the guide portion in a cross-sectional view is shorter than the width of the vertical edge of the first glass run or the vertical edge of the second glass run. [Effects of the Invention]
[0008] According to these aspects of the vehicle window component, the glass run and the fixed window glass with division bar, which is a separate body, can be assembled with high precision, and functions such as watertightness can be achieved. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a left side view of a vehicle to which a vehicle window part according to a first embodiment is attached. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the fixed window glass with division bar of the first embodiment. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the vehicle window part of the first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a front view of the vehicle window part of the first embodiment. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. [Figure 8] 8A and 8B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part of a second embodiment, where FIG. 8A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part and FIG. 8B is a front view of the vehicle window part. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. [Figure 10] 10A and 10B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part of a third embodiment, where FIG. 10A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part, and FIG. 10B is a front view of the vehicle window part. [Figure 11] 11A and 11B are cross-sectional views taken along lines XIA-XIA and XIB-XIB in FIG. 10B. [Figure 12]12A and 12B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part of a fourth embodiment, where FIG. 12A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part, and FIG. 12B is a front view of the vehicle window part. [Figure 13] 13A and 13B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part of the fifth embodiment, where FIG. 13A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part, and FIG. 13B is a front view of the vehicle window part of the fifth embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0010] Hereinafter, some embodiments of a vehicle window part according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0011] In this specification, the terms "upper (U)", "lower (D)", "inner (In)", "outer (Out)", "front (F)", "rear (R)", and "left (L)" that indicate directions and positions refer to "upper (U)", "lower (D)", "inner (In)", "outer (Out)", "front (F)", "rear (R)", and "left (L)" when the vehicle window part is attached to the vehicle.
[0012] First embodiment 1 is a left side view of a vehicle 100 to which a vehicle window component 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is attached. As an example, the vehicle window component 10 is attached to a window opening 104 of a rear side door 102. The vehicle window component 10 includes a fixed window glass 20 with a division bar and a glass run 50. The fixed window glass 20 with a division bar includes a fixed window glass 22, a resin frame 24 attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 22, and a division bar 26 attached to the resin frame 24.
[0013] The division bar 26 has an elongated shape that extends in the vertical direction. The window opening 104 is divided into a front opening and a rear opening by the division bar 26. In the vehicle window component 10 of FIG. 1, a fixed window glass 22 having a resin frame 24 is disposed in the rear opening of the window opening 104. In other words, the division bar 26 is attached to the side of the resin frame 24 opposite the fixed window glass 22.
[0014] In the vehicle window component 10 of Fig. 1, a glass run 50 (shown by a dashed line) is disposed at the front opening of the window opening 104. The glass run 50 is attached to a fixed window glass 20 with a division bar, as will be described later.
[0015] A retractable window glass 106 is disposed in the front opening of the window opening 104 and is fitted into the glass run 50 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. The retractable window glass 106 is raised and lowered in the vertical direction by a lifting mechanism 108 disposed in the rear side door 102.
[0016] As will be described later, the glass run 50 has lips that come into contact with the outer and inner surfaces of the retractable window glass 106. The glass run 50 functions as a sealant that prevents rainwater and noise from entering the interior of the vehicle.
[0017] 2 is an exploded view of the fixed window glass with division bar 20. The fixed window glass with division bar 20 comprises a fixed window glass 22, a resin frame 24 attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 22, and a division bar 26 attached to the resin frame 24.
[0018] The fixed window glass 22 may be inorganic glass or organic glass. Examples of inorganic glass that can be used without particular limitation include soda-lime glass, aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, and quartz glass. Among these, soda-lime glass is particularly preferred from the viewpoints of production cost and formability.
[0019] When the fixed window glass 22 is inorganic glass, the fixed window glass 22 may be either untempered glass or tempered glass. Tempered glass may be either air-tempered glass or chemically tempered glass. Untempered glass is produced by forming molten glass into a plate shape and slowly cooling it. Tempered glass is produced by forming a compressive stress layer on the surface of untempered glass. Tempered glass may be either physically tempered glass (e.g., air-tempered glass) or chemically tempered glass. In the case of physically tempered glass, the glass surface may be tempered by a temperature difference between the glass surface and the interior of the glass through an operation other than slow cooling, such as rapidly cooling a glass sheet uniformly heated during bending from a temperature near its softening point. In the case of chemically tempered glass, the glass surface may be tempered by generating compressive stress on the glass surface using an ion exchange method or the like after bending. Glass that absorbs ultraviolet or infrared light may also be used. Furthermore, transparent glass is preferable, but colored glass may also be used to the extent that transparency is not impaired.
[0020] When the fixed window glass 22 is made of organic glass, examples of the material for the organic glass include transparent resins such as polycarbonate, acrylic resin (for example, polymethyl methacrylate), polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene.
[0021] The fixed window glass 22 may be a laminated glass made by bonding two or more glass sheets together via an interlayer film. The interlayer film of the laminated glass may be a known film made of, for example, PVB (polyvinyl butyral) or EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate). The interlayer film of the laminated glass may be transparent or colored. The interlayer film may also be two or more layers.
[0022] The fixed window glass 22 has a substantially triangular shape in a plan view, but the shape of the fixed window glass 22 in a plan view is not particularly limited.
[0023] When the fixed window glass 22 is attached to a vehicle, the fixed window glass 22 may be curved so as to be convex toward the outside of the vehicle. The fixed window glass 22 may be curved in only one direction, or may be curved in two perpendicular directions.
[0024] Gravity forming, press forming, roller forming, etc. are used to bend the fixed window glass 22. There are no particular limitations on the forming method for the fixed window glass 22, but for example, in the case of inorganic glass, a glass plate formed by a float method or the like is preferred.
[0025] The thickness of the fixed window glass 22 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less.
[0026] The material that constitutes the resin frame 24 may be, for example, a thermoplastic elastomer that contains PP (polypropylene) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) as its main component.
[0027] The material constituting the division bar 26 may be a thermoplastic elastomer mainly composed of PP (polypropylene) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride), similar to the resin frame 24. Alternatively, a thermoplastic elastomer containing fibers such as glass fiber or carbon fiber may also be used. The material constituting the division bar 26 may also be a metal.
[0028] The division bar 26 may have fixing members 27 and 28 at the upper and lower ends of the division bar 26. The fixing members 27 and 28 allow the division bar 26 to be fixed to the rear side door 102 (not shown in FIG. 2).
[0029] The fixed window glass 20 with a division bar includes a fixed window glass 22, a resin frame 24, and a division bar 26. The fixed window glass 20 with a division bar is an integrally molded product in which the fixed window glass 22 and the resin frame 24 are integrally molded by injection molding, and may have a structure in which the division bar 26 is separately assembled to the integrally molded product of the fixed window glass 22 and the resin frame 24, or may be an integrally molded product in which the fixed window glass 22, the resin frame 24, and the division bar 26 are integrated by insert molding or two-color molding.
[0030] FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the vehicle window part 10 of the first embodiment. The glass run 50 includes a first glass run vertical side 52, a second glass run vertical side 54, and a glass run upper side 56 connecting the first glass run vertical side 52 and the second glass run vertical side 54. The glass run 50 shown in FIG. 3 further includes a front connecting portion 58 connecting the upper end of the first glass run vertical side 52 to the front end of the glass run upper side 56, and a rear connecting portion 60 connecting the upper end of the second glass run vertical side 54 to the rear end of the glass run upper side 56. The first glass run vertical side 52 and the second glass run vertical side 54 have an elongated shape extending in the up-down direction. The glass run upper side 56 has an elongated shape extending in the front-rear direction.
[0031] The glass run 50 is made of an elastic material to function as a sealing material. The elastic material is preferably a resin material such as a thermoplastic elastomer, such as ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) or olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer (TPO). However, the material is not limited to these resin materials.
[0032] As described above, the fixed window glass with division bar 20 is an integrally molded product including the fixed window glass 22, the resin frame 24, and the division bar 26, and is handled as a single product. The glass run 50 is also handled as a single product.
[0033] In the first embodiment, the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 20 and the glass run 50 are stored or transported separately, so that suitable packages can be applied to each, thereby improving logistics efficiency.
[0034] 3, to facilitate and ensure assembly, the glass run 50 is provided with a clip 62 as a first connecting portion. The clip 62 extends toward the fixed window glass 20 with division bar.
[0035] Fig. 4 is a front view of the vehicle window part 10 of the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Fig. 4. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in Fig. 4.
[0036] The division bar-equipped fixed window glass 20 and the glass run 50 are transported separately to a factory or the like, and as shown in FIG. 4, the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 20 and the glass run 50 are assembled into a vehicle window component 10.
[0037] 5, the resin frame 24 is attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 22. The resin frame 24 includes a first wall portion 24A located on the vehicle exterior side, a second wall portion 24B located on the vehicle interior side at a predetermined distance from the first wall portion 24A, and a connecting portion 24C connecting the rear end of the first wall portion 24A and the rear end of the second wall portion 24B.
[0038] The resin frame 24 has a fixing portion 24D that clamps the peripheral edge of the fixed window glass 22 from the outer and inner surfaces of the fixed window glass 22. The fixing portion 24D is configured as a groove having three wall surfaces that face the outer surface, inner surface, and end face of the fixed window glass 22.
[0039] The resin frame 24 has a C-shape that opens to the front, with the first wall portion 24A, the second wall portion 24B, and the connecting portion 24C, in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 5. The first wall portion 24A and the second wall portion 24B have shapes in which the front tips become closer to each other in the cross-sectional view.
[0040] The division bar 26 is attached to the space on the opposite side of the resin frame 24 from the fixed window glass 22. As described above, the resin frame 24 and the division bar 26 are integrally molded. The division bar 26 includes a first wall portion 26A located on the vehicle exterior side, a second wall portion 26B located on the vehicle interior side at a predetermined distance from the first wall portion 26A, and a connecting portion 26C connecting the rear end of the first wall portion 26A to the rear end of the second wall portion 26B.
[0041] Division bar 26 includes first wall portion 26A, second wall portion 26B, and connecting portion 26C, which form a guide portion having a C-shape that opens to the front in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 5. First wall portion 26A and second wall portion 26B have a shape such that both ends (tips 26D and 26E) of the guide portion are close to each other in the cross-sectional view of the guide portion.
[0042] 5, the resin frame 24 is formed so as to substantially cover the division bar 26. However, the resin frame 24 and the division bar 26 are not limited to this shape.
[0043] The second glass run vertical side 54 of the glass run 50 includes a first wall portion 54A located on the vehicle exterior side, a second wall portion 54B located on the vehicle interior side at a predetermined distance from the first wall portion 54A, and a connecting portion 54C connecting the rear end of the first wall portion 54A to the rear end of the second wall portion 54B. The first wall portion 54A, the second wall portion 54B, and the connecting portion 54C form a U-shaped cross section of the second glass run 50 that is open to the front.
[0044] The first wall portion 54A has a first lip 54D at its front end that extends obliquely rearward toward the second wall portion 54B. The first lip 54D contacts the outer surface of the retractable window glass 106. The second wall portion 54B has a second lip 54E at its front end that extends obliquely rearward toward the first wall portion 54A. The second lip 54E contacts the inner surface of the retractable window glass 106.
[0045] The first wall portion 54A has two lips 54F extending obliquely forward toward the first wall portion 24A at its rear end and at multiple positions between the rear end and the front end. The second wall portion 54B has a lip 54G extending obliquely toward the opening of the U-shape at a position between its rear end and the front end. The second wall portion 54B has a lip 54H extending obliquely forward toward the second wall portion 26B at a position between its rear end and the front end. The shape of the glass run 50 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 5 and can be modified as appropriate.
[0046] The tips 26D and 26E of the division bar 26 are shaped so that they approach each other in a cross-sectional view of the guide portion. Therefore, the tips 26D and 26E extend toward the first wall portion 54A and the second wall portion 54B of the second glass run vertical side 54, respectively. Furthermore, the distance between the tips 26D and 26E of the division bar 26 is shorter than the width of the second glass run vertical side 54. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the tips 26D and 26E of the division bar 26 can exert a slip-out prevention function that prevents the glass run 50 from falling off the division bar 26 in the forward direction.
[0047] Since the two lips 54F and 54H of the second glass run vertical side 54 can contact the tip 26D and tip 26E of the division bar 26, the lips 54F and 54H may more effectively prevent the glass run 50 from falling off the division bar 26 in the forward direction.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 6, clip 62 constituting the first connecting part includes an insertion part 62A, a shaft part 62B, and a head part 62C. Insertion part 62A has a generally conical shape with an inclined surface that tapers toward the tip. Shaft part 62B has a cylindrical shape. The diameter of insertion part 62A is larger than that of shaft part 62B at the part where insertion part 62A connects to shaft part 62B, and insertion part 62A and shaft part 62B form an arrowhead shape. Head part 62C has a disk shape. Head part 62C has a larger diameter than that of shaft part 62B. Clip 62 is a component used to mechanically fasten two members together.
[0049] A through hole 54J is formed in the connecting portion 54C of the second glass run vertical side 54. The through hole 54J allows the insertion portion 62A and the shaft portion 62B of the clip 62 to pass through. On the other hand, the size relationship between the through hole 54J and the head portion 62C is set so that the head portion 62C does not pass through the through hole 54J. The head portion 62C abuts against the front surface of the connecting portion 54C.
[0050] A through hole 26F is formed in the connecting portion 26C of the division bar 26 at a position facing the through hole 54J. The through hole 26F allows the insertion portion 62A and the shaft portion 62B of the clip 62 to pass through. Furthermore, a through hole 24E is formed in the connecting portion 24C of the resin frame 24 at a position facing the through hole 54J and the through hole 26F. The through hole 24E allows the insertion portion 62A and the shaft portion 62B of the clip 62 to pass through. The through hole 24E in the resin frame 24 and the through hole 26F in the division bar 26 become clip holes that form the second connecting portion of the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 20.
[0051] As shown in Fig. 6, by inserting the clip 62 into the through-holes 26F and 24E, the insertion portion 62A and the shaft portion 62B pass through the through-holes 26F and 24E. The clip 62, which is the first connecting portion, is connected to the through-holes 26F and 24E, which are the second connecting portions, thereby determining the relative positions of the glass run 50 and the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 20. Note that the insertion portion 62A is preferably made of an elastic member or has a deformable structure. In this case, the insertion portion 62A can be easily inserted into the through-holes 26F and 24E.
[0052] In the first embodiment, a washer 66 and adhesive 68 may further be placed between the insertion portion 62A of the clip 62 and the division bar 26. By placing the washer 66 and adhesive 68, the connection between the clip 62, which is the first connecting portion, and the through-holes 26F and 24E, which are the second connecting portions, can be made stronger. Instead of the adhesive 68, a packing may be placed.
[0053] Although clip 62 has been shown to have a structure including an insertion portion 62A, a shaft portion 62B, and a head portion 62C, the clip is not limited to this structure and any known clip may be used.
[0054] As shown in FIG. 7, the resin frame 24 is attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 22. The resin frame 24 contacts the frame 102A of the rear side door 102. A door seal member 110 is attached to the frame 102A. A body seal member 114 that contacts the frame 102A is attached to the body 112. When the rear side door 102 is closed, the resin frame 24 and the door seal member 110 come into contact with the body 112, and the frame 102A and the body seal member 114 come into contact. This prevents water and other contaminants from entering the interior of the vehicle.
[0055] As described above, in the first embodiment, the clip 62 is connected to the through-holes 26F and 24E, which are clip holes, to determine the relative positions of the glass run 50 and the fixed window glass with division bar 20. Furthermore, the tips 26D and 26E of the division bar 26 prevent the glass run 50 from falling off. Therefore, the glass run 50 and the separate fixed window glass with division bar 20 are assembled with high precision, and functions such as watertightness can be achieved.
[0056] Second embodiment Next, a vehicle window part 11 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same components as those in the first embodiment will be given the same reference numerals, and the description of these components may be omitted.
[0057] Figures 8A and 8B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part 11 of the second embodiment, where Figure 8A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part of the second embodiment, and Figure 8B is a front view of the vehicle window part of the second embodiment.
[0058] 8A, the glass run 70 of the vehicle window part 11 of the second embodiment includes a first glass run vertical side 72, a second glass run vertical side 74, and a glass run upper side 76 that connects the first glass run vertical side 72 and the second glass run vertical side 74. The glass run upper side 76 includes an extension portion 76A that extends to a position where at least a portion of the glass run upper side 76 overlaps with the resin frame 34 in a front view.
[0059] The fixed window glass with division bar 30 of the second embodiment is an integrally molded product including a fixed window glass 32, a resin frame 34 attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 32, and a division bar 36. The fixed window glass with division bar 30 of the second embodiment has the same structure as the fixed window glass with division bar 20 of the first embodiment. The fixed window glass 32 has the same configuration as the fixed window glass 22. The resin frame 34 has basically the same configuration as the resin frame 24 of the first embodiment, except for the portion that overlaps with the extension portion 76A. Like the division bar 26 of the first embodiment, the division bar 36 has a guide portion with a C-shaped cross section, and in a cross-sectional view of the guide portion, both ends of the guide portion are shaped so that they are close to each other.
[0060] The division bar-equipped fixed window glass 30 and the glass run 70 are transported separately to a factory or the like, and as shown in FIG. 8B, the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 30 and the glass run 70 are assembled into a vehicle window component 11.
[0061] The second glass run vertical side 74 and the division bar 36 are attached in the same manner as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 5). The glass run 70 differs from the glass run 50 of the first embodiment in that the glass run upper side 76 is provided with an extension 76A.
[0062] As shown in FIG. 9, the resin frame 34 is attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 32. An extension 76A of the glass run upper edge 76 overlaps the resin frame 34. The extension 76A is provided with a clip 80 that forms a first connecting portion. A through hole 34A is formed in the resin frame 34 and forms a clip hole that is a second connecting portion. The clip 80 is provided with a head 80C that abuts against the resin frame 34, a shaft 80B that passes through the through hole 34A, and a crimped portion 80A that has an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the through hole 34A at a position where it passes through the through hole 34A. A decorative molding 76B may be arranged on the exterior surface of the extension 76A.
[0063] The crimping portion 80A is produced, for example, by the following procedure: A clip 80 is prepared, which has a head portion 80C and a cylindrical shank portion 80B. The shank portion 80B is inserted into the through-hole 34A so that the shank portion 80B protrudes toward the vehicle interior relative to the resin frame 34. The head portion 80C abuts against the resin frame 34. A heating tip (not shown) is pressed against the protruding shank portion 80B, thereby heating and melting the protruding tip of the shank portion 80B to form the crimping portion 80A. As a result, the extension portion 76A of the glass run upper edge 76 is tightly attached to the resin frame 34 via the clip 80, thereby firmly assembling the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 30 and the glass run 70.
[0064] As described above, in the second embodiment, the clip 80 is connected to the through-hole 34A, which is a clip hole, and the relative positions of the glass run 70 and the fixed window glass with division bar 30 are determined. Furthermore, in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the shape of the guide portion of the division bar 36, in which both ends approach each other in a cross-sectional view, prevents the glass run 70 from falling off. Therefore, the glass run 70 and the separate fixed window glass with division bar 30 can be assembled with high precision, and functions such as watertightness can be achieved.
[0065] Third embodiment Next, a vehicle window part 12 according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Components similar to those in the first and second embodiments will be given the same reference numerals, and descriptions of these components may be omitted.
[0066] Figures 10A and 10B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part 12 of the third embodiment, where Figure 10A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part of the third embodiment, and Figure 10B is a front view of the vehicle window part of the third embodiment.
[0067] 10A , the glass run 90 of the vehicle window part 12 of the third embodiment includes a first glass run vertical side 92, a second glass run vertical side 94, and a glass run upper side 96 that connects the first glass run vertical side 92 and the second glass run vertical side 94. The glass run upper side 96 includes an extension portion 96A that extends to a position where it at least partially overlaps with the resin frame 44 in a front view. The glass run 90 of the third embodiment has the same structure as the glass run 70 of the second embodiment.
[0068] Meanwhile, in the third embodiment, double-sided tape 84 is arranged along an upper edge 96 of the glass run 90 on the side facing the resin frame 44. An adhesive base 85 is arranged on the side facing the double-sided tape 84 of the resin frame 44. In the third embodiment, the double-sided tape 84 forms the third connecting portion, and the adhesive base 85 forms the fourth connecting portion. The third connecting portion may be the adhesive base 85, and the fourth connecting portion may be the double-sided tape 84. The adhesive base 85 is made of a flat plate-like member to ensure adhesive strength with the double-sided tape 84.
[0069] The fixed window glass 40 with a division bar of the third embodiment is an integrally molded product including a fixed window glass 42, a resin frame 44 attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 42, and a division bar 46. The fixed window glass 40 with a division bar of the third embodiment has basically the same structure as the fixed window glass 30 with a division bar of the second embodiment. The fixed window glass 42 has the same configuration as the fixed window glass 32. The resin frame 44 has basically the same configuration as the resin frame 34 of the second embodiment, except for the portion that overlaps with the extension portion 96A. Like the division bar 36 of the second embodiment, the division bar 46 has a guide portion with a C-shaped cross section, and in a cross-sectional view of the guide portion, both ends of the guide portion are shaped so that they are close to each other.
[0070] The division bar-equipped fixed window glass 40 and the glass run 90 are transported separately to a factory or the like, and as shown in FIG. 10B, the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 40 and the glass run 90 are assembled into a vehicle window component 12.
[0071] The second glass run vertical side 94 and the division bar 46 are attached in the same manner as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 5). As with the glass run 70 of the second embodiment, the glass run upper side 96 of the glass run 90 has an extension 96A.
[0072] As shown in FIG. 11A, the resin frame 44 is attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 42. An extension 96A of the glass run upper edge 96 overlaps the resin frame 44. The extension 96A includes a clip 82 that constitutes a first connecting portion. The resin frame 44 is formed with a through-hole 44A that constitutes a clip hole, which is a second connecting portion. The clip 82 includes a head 82C that contacts the resin frame 44, a shaft 82B that passes through the through-hole 44A, and an insertion portion 82A with an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the through-hole 44A. The clip 82 may have a configuration similar to that of the clip 62 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6. The clip 82 that constitutes the first connecting portion and the through-hole 44A that constitutes the clip hole, which is a second connecting portion, determine the relative positions of the glass run 90 and the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 40. A decorative molding 96B may be arranged on the exterior surface of the extension 96A.
[0073] 11B, a double-sided tape 84, which is the third connecting portion, and an adhesive base 85, which is the fourth connecting portion, are arranged between an extension 96A of the glass run upper edge 96 and the resin frame 44, and are adhered to each other. This connects the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion. In addition to the connection between the clip 82, which is the first connecting portion, and the through-hole 44A, which is the second connecting portion, the double-sided tape 84 of the third connecting portion and the adhesive base 85 of the fourth connecting portion are also connected, so that the relative positions of the glass run 90 and the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 40 can be determined more firmly.
[0074] Furthermore, in the third embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the shape of the guide portion of the division bar 46 such that both ends approach each other in a cross-sectional view prevents the glass run 90 from falling off. Therefore, the glass run 90 and the fixed window glass 40 with division bar, which is a separate body, can be assembled with high precision, and functions such as watertightness can be achieved.
[0075] Fourth embodiment Next, a vehicle window part 13 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same components as those in the first to third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of these components may be omitted.
[0076] Figures 12A and 12B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part 13 of the fourth embodiment, where Figure 12A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part of the fourth embodiment, and Figure 12B is a front view of the vehicle window part of the fourth embodiment.
[0077] 12A, the glass run 120 of the vehicle window part 13 of the fourth embodiment includes a first glass run vertical side 122, a second glass run vertical side 124, and a glass run upper side 126 connecting the first glass run vertical side 122 and the second glass run vertical side 124. The glass run upper side 126 includes an extension portion 126A that extends to a position where it at least partially overlaps with the resin frame body 134 of the vehicle window part 13 of the fourth embodiment in a front view. The glass run 120 of the fourth embodiment has the same structure as the glass run 90 of the third embodiment.
[0078] Meanwhile, in the fourth embodiment, a first sheet 86 constituting one of a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners is arranged on the side of glass run 120 facing resin frame 134, along extension 126A of glass run upper edge 126. A second sheet 87 constituting the other of the pair of hook-and-loop fasteners is arranged on the side of resin frame 134 facing first sheet 86.
[0079] The fixed window glass 130 with a division bar of the fourth embodiment is an integrally molded product including a fixed window glass 132, a resin frame 134 attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 132, and a division bar 136.
[0080] The fixed window glass 130 with a division bar of the fourth embodiment has a structure similar to that of the fixed window glass 40 with a division bar of the third embodiment. The fixed window glass 132 has a configuration similar to that of the fixed window glass 32 of the second embodiment. The resin frame 134 has a configuration basically similar to that of the resin frame 44 of the third embodiment, except for the portion that overlaps with the extension portion 126A. The division bar 136, like the division bar 46 of the third embodiment, has a guide portion with a C-shaped cross section, and in a cross-sectional view of the guide portion, both ends of the guide portion have a shape that brings the distance between them closer.
[0081] The fixed window glass 130 with division bars and the glass run 120 are transported separately to a factory or the like, and as shown in Fig. 12B, the fixed window glass 130 with division bars and the glass run 120 are assembled into the vehicle window component 13. A decorative molding (not shown) may be arranged on the surface of the extension portion 126A facing the exterior of the vehicle.
[0082] The second glass run vertical side 124 and the division bar 136 are attached in the same manner as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 5). Similar to the glass run 90 of the third embodiment, the glass run 120 has an extension 126A on the glass run upper side 126.
[0083] In the fourth embodiment, the first sheet 86 and the second sheet 87 form a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners, and the pair of hook-and-loop fasteners form the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
[0084] The fourth embodiment has a cross-sectional structure similar to that of the third embodiment shown in Fig. 11B. In the fourth embodiment, a first sheet 86 and a second sheet 87 constituting a pair of hook and loop fasteners are arranged in place of the double-sided tape 84 and adhesive base 85 in Fig. 11B of the third embodiment. The pair of hook and loop fasteners (first sheet 86 and second sheet 87) can be any known hook and loop fastener, such as a hook and loop fastener or a dual-lock hook and loop fastener.
[0085] As shown in FIG. 12B, a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion are formed between the extension portion 126A of the glass run upper edge 126 and the resin frame body 134 by a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners, and the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are connected to each other.
[0086] In the fourth embodiment, similarly to the third embodiment, a clip (not shown) serving as a first connecting portion is connected to a through-hole (not shown) of the resin frame 134 serving as a second connecting portion. Furthermore, a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners connects the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion, enabling the relative positions of the glass run 120 and the division bar-equipped fixed window glass 130 to be determined more firmly.
[0087] Furthermore, in the fourth embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the shape of the guide portion of the division bar 136 such that both ends approach each other in a cross-sectional view prevents the glass run 120 from falling off. Therefore, the glass run 120 and the fixed window glass 130 with division bar, which is a separate body, can be assembled with high precision, and functions such as watertightness can be achieved.
[0088] Fifth embodiment Next, a vehicle window part according to a fifth embodiment will be described. The same components as those in the first to fourth embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of these components may be omitted.
[0089] Figures 13A and 13B are diagrams for explaining the structure of a vehicle window part 14 of the fifth embodiment, where Figure 13A is an exploded view of the vehicle window part of the fifth embodiment, and Figure 13B is a front view of the vehicle window part of the fifth embodiment.
[0090] 13A, the glass run 140 of the vehicle window part 14 of the fifth embodiment includes a first glass run vertical side 142, a second glass run vertical side 144, and a glass run upper side 146 connecting the first glass run vertical side 142 and the second glass run vertical side 144. The glass run upper side 146 includes an extension portion 146A that extends to a position where it at least partially overlaps with the resin frame body 154 of the vehicle window part 14 of the fifth embodiment in a front view. The glass run 140 of the fifth embodiment has the same structure as the glass run 120 of the fourth embodiment.
[0091] On the other hand, in the fifth embodiment, an adhesive 88 is disposed on the glass run 140 along the extension 146A of the glass run upper edge 146 on the side facing the resin frame 154. An adhesive base 89 is disposed on the side of the resin frame 154 facing the adhesive 88. In the fifth embodiment, the adhesive 88 constitutes the third connecting portion, and the adhesive base 89 constitutes the fourth connecting portion. The adhesive 88 may be an epoxy resin adhesive, a urethane resin adhesive, a modified silicone adhesive, a modified silicone adhesive, or a hot melt adhesive. The third connecting portion may be the adhesive base 89, and the fourth connecting portion may be the adhesive 88. The adhesive base 89 is formed of a flat plate-like member to ensure adhesive strength with the adhesive 88. The fifth embodiment has a cross-sectional structure basically similar to that of the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B. In the fifth embodiment, the adhesive 88 and the adhesive base 89 are disposed instead of the double-sided tape 84 and the adhesive base 85 shown in FIG. 11B of the third embodiment.
[0092] The fixed window glass 150 with a division bar of the fifth embodiment is an integrally molded product including a fixed window glass 152, a resin frame 154 attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass 152, and a division bar 156.
[0093] The fixed window glass 150 with a division bar of the fifth embodiment has a structure similar to that of the fixed window glass 130 with a division bar of the fourth embodiment. The fixed window glass 152 has a configuration similar to that of the fixed window glass 132. The resin frame 154 has basically the same configuration as the resin frame 134, except for the portion that overlaps with the extension portion 146A. Like the division bar 136, the division bar 156 has a guide portion with a C-shaped cross section, and in a cross-sectional view of the guide portion, both ends of the guide portion are shaped so that they are closer to each other.
[0094] The fixed window glass with division bar 150 and the glass run 140 are transported separately to a factory or the like, and as shown in Fig. 13B, the fixed window glass with division bar 150 and the glass run 140 are assembled into the vehicle window component 14. A decorative molding (not shown) may be arranged on the outer surface of the extension portion 146A.
[0095] The second glass run vertical side 144 and the division bar 156 are attached in the same manner as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 5). Similar to the glass run 120 of the fourth embodiment, the glass run 140 has an extension 146A on the glass run upper side 146.
[0096] An adhesive 88 serving as a third connecting portion and an adhesive base 89 serving as a fourth connecting portion are disposed and bonded between the extension 146A of the glass run upper edge 146 and the resin frame 154. This connects the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
[0097] In the fifth embodiment, similarly to the third embodiment, the connection is made by a clip (not shown) which is a first connection portion and a through-hole (not shown) which is a second connection portion of the resin frame 154. Furthermore, the adhesive 88 which is a third connection portion and the adhesive base 89 which is a fourth connection portion are connected, and the relative positions of the glass run 140 and the fixed window glass 150 with division bars can be determined more firmly.
[0098] Furthermore, in the fifth embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the shape of the guide portion of the division bar 156 such that both ends approach each other in a cross-sectional view prevents the glass run 140 from falling off. Therefore, the glass run 140 and the fixed window glass with division bar 150, which is a separate body, can be assembled with high precision, and functions such as watertightness can be achieved.
[0099] Although the first to fifth embodiments have been described with reference to the rear side door 102, the fixed window glass with a division bar according to the present invention can also be applied to a front side door. The vertical side of the first glass run may be attached to the fixed window glass with a division bar. The entire contents of the specification, claims, drawings and abstract of Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-194015, filed on November 24, 2020, are hereby incorporated by reference as the disclosure of the specification of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]
[0100] 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 Vehicle window part, 20 Fixed window glass with division bar, 22 Fixed window glass, 24 Resin frame, 24A First wall portion, 24B Second wall portion, 24C Connecting portion, 24D Fixing portion, 24E Through hole, 26 Division bar, 26A First wall portion, 26B Second wall portion, 26C Connecting portion, 26D Tip, 26E Tip, 26F Through hole, 27 Fixing member, 28 Fixing member, 30 Fixed window glass with division bar, 32 Fixed window glass, 34 Resin frame, 34A Through hole, 36 Division bar, 40 Fixed window glass with division bar, 42 Fixed window glass, 44 Resin frame, 44A Through hole, 46 Division bar, 50 Glass run, 52 First glass run vertical side, 54 Second glass run vertical side, 54A first wall portion, 54B second wall portion, 54C connecting portion, 54D first lip, 54E second lip, 54F lip, 54G lip, 54H lip, 54J through hole, 56 glass run upper edge, 58 front connecting portion, 60 rear connecting portion, 62 clip, 62A insertion portion, 62B stem portion, 62C head, 66 washer, 68 adhesive, 70 glass run, 72 first glass run vertical side, 74 second glass run vertical side, 76 glass run upper edge, 76A extension portion, 76B decorative molding, 80 clip, 80A caulking portion, 80B stem portion, 80C head, 82 clip, 82A insertion portion, 82B stem portion, 82C head, 84 double-sided tape, 85 adhesive base, 86 First sheet, 87 Second sheet, 88 Adhesive, 89 Adhesive base, 90 Glass run, 92 First glass run vertical side, 94 Second glass run vertical side, 96 Glass run upper edge, 96A Extension portion, 96B Decorative molding, 100 Vehicle, 102 Rear side door, 102A Frame, 104 Window opening, 106 Liftable window glass, 108 Lifting mechanism, 110 Door seal member, 112 Body, 114 Body seal member, 120 Glass run, 122 First glass run vertical side, 124 Second glass run vertical side, 126 Glass run upper edge, 126A Extension portion, 130 Fixed window glass with division bar, 132 Fixed window glass, 134 Resin frame, 136 Division bar, 140 Glass run, 142 First glass run vertical side, 144Second glass run vertical side, 146 glass run upper side, 146A extension part, 150 fixed window glass with division bar, 152 fixed window glass, 154 resin frame body, 156 division bar
Claims
1. a fixed window glass with a division bar, the fixed window glass comprising: a resin frame attached to the outer periphery of the fixed window glass; and a division bar having a guide portion attached to the resin frame on the side opposite to the fixed window glass, the fixed window glass, the resin frame, and the division bar being integrally molded products; a glass run including a first glass run vertical side, a second glass run vertical side, and a glass run upper side having an extension portion that is connected to the first glass run vertical side and the second glass run vertical side and extends to a position where at least a portion of the extension portion overlaps with the resin frame body in a front view; A vehicle window component comprising: the extension portion includes a first connection portion, the fixed window glass with division bar includes a second connection portion connected to the first connection portion, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion are connected to each other; The guide portion has either the first glass run vertical side or the second glass run vertical side inserted therein, The guide portion has a C-shaped cross section, and both ends of the guide portion have shapes that are closer to each other, In a cross-sectional view, the distance between the two ends of the guide portion is shorter than the width of the first vertical side of the glass run or the second vertical side of the glass run; one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a clip and the other is a clip hole; The tip of the clip has a crimped portion having an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the clip hole at a position where the tip passes through the clip hole. Vehicle window parts.
2. 2. The vehicle window component according to claim 1, wherein the extension portion includes a third connection portion, the fixed window glass with division bar includes a fourth connection portion connected to the third connection portion, and the third connection portion and the fourth connection portion are connected to each other.
3. The vehicle window part according to claim 2 , wherein one of the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion is a double-sided tape and the other is an adhesive base.
4. The vehicle window part according to claim 2 , wherein the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners.
5. The vehicle window part according to claim 2 , wherein one of the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion is an adhesive, and the other is an adhesive base.
Citation Information
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