building

Abstract

To provide a building that can suppress an increase in the height dimension of a floor portion equipped with a reinforcing cross member. [Solution] A building comprises a skeleton and floor panels 40 supported by the skeleton. The skeleton comprises a plurality of reinforcing beams 20 supporting the floor panels 40. The reinforcing beams 20 have a first member 25 and a second member 26 that is shorter than the first member 25 and is joined to an upper surface 25S of the first member 25. A first floor panel 41 as a floor panel 40 is disposed between the second members 26 of the two reinforcing beams 20.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to buildings. [Background technology]

[0002] It is known that in buildings, the skeleton is constructed using reinforced cross members. According to the technology described in Patent Document 1, the cross member includes a first member made of H-shaped steel and a second member made of H-shaped steel. The first member is longer than the second member. The second member is attached to a flange of the first member. The cross member is placed on the floor portion of the building. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2021-123942 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] While reinforced beams can have a larger span, they are also taller than unreinforced beams, which means that if thick flooring is placed on top of the beams, the ceiling height of the interior space may be reduced. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] (1) A building that solves the above problem comprises a skeleton and floor panels supported by the skeleton, the skeleton comprising a plurality of reinforcing members supporting the floor panels, the reinforcing members having a first member and a second member that is shorter than the first member and joined to the upper surface of the first member, and the first floor panel as the floor panel is disposed between the second members of the two reinforcing members. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the height dimension of the floor portion comprising the reinforcing members and the first floor panels in the building from becoming large.

[0006] (2) In the building described in (1) above, the main body includes a connecting beam that connects two of the reinforcing beams, the reinforcing beams are arranged parallel to each other, the connecting beam is arranged between the first members of the two reinforcing beams and connects the two first members, and the first floor panel is placed on the connecting beam.

[0007] According to this configuration, since the reinforcing horizontal members are connected by the connecting horizontal members, the support structure that supports the floor portion can be reinforced. Also, the floor panel can be supported by the connecting horizontal members.

[0008] (3) In the building described in (2) above, a second floor panel is further provided as the floor panel, and in the reinforcing cross member, the portion where the first member and the second member overlap is defined as a main body portion, and the portion of the first member that protrudes from the main body portion is defined as a protrusion portion, and the second floor panel is placed on the protrusion portion.

[0009] According to this configuration, the second member is not overlapped with the protruding portion of the first member. Then, the second floor panel is placed on the protruding portion of the first member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the height dimension of the floor portion including the protruding portion and the second floor panel from becoming large.

[0010] (4) In the building described in (3) above, the upper surface of the first floor panel is located at the same height as or higher than the upper surface of the second member, and the height position of the upper surface of the second floor panel is equal to the height position of the upper surface of the first floor panel. With this configuration, the upper surfaces of the first floor panel and the second floor panel can be made flush with each other.

[0011] (5) In the building described in (3) or (4) above, the protrusions of each of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members are arranged at the same position in a first direction along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing horizontal members, and the protrusions of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members support a roof floor section located above the first floor.

[0012] With this configuration, the rooftop floor can be supported by the protruding portion that is part of the reinforcing beams, which makes construction of the framework more efficient than when the support members that support the rooftop floor are made of different materials from the reinforcing beams.

[0013] (6) In the building described in (5) above, the skeleton includes three or more of the reinforcing horizontal members, and the reinforcing horizontal member between two of the reinforcing horizontal members at both ends in a second direction intersecting the first direction is supported only at both ends in the first direction. With this configuration, a large space without columns can be formed under the floor section formed by the three or more reinforcing horizontal members.

[0014] (7) In the building described in (3) or (4) above, the protrusions of each of the multiple reinforcing cross members are arranged at the same position in a first direction along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing cross members, and the protrusions of the multiple reinforcing cross members support protrusions that are arranged to protrude from the exterior wall.

[0015] With this configuration, the overhanging portion can be supported by the protruding portion that is part of the reinforcing beam, which makes construction of the skeleton more efficient than when the support member that supports the overhanging portion is made of a different material from the reinforcing beam. [Effects of the Invention]

[0016] According to the building of the present disclosure, it is possible to prevent the height dimension of the floor section equipped with reinforcing cross members from increasing. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0017] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view of a building according to an embodiment. [Figure 2] This is a side view of the skeleton of the building according to the embodiment, including the first floor and partway through the second floor. [Figure 3] This is a plan view of the floor structure portion corresponding to the expanded floor portion in the structure. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a plan view of the floor skeleton portion of the skeleton shown in FIG. 3 with floor panels arranged thereon. [Figure 5] FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing beam taken along the line D6-D6 in FIG. 5. [Figure 7] 7 is a cross-sectional view of the body taken along line D7-D7 in FIG. 3. [Figure 8] 8 is a cross-sectional view of the floor portion taken along line D8-D8 in FIG. 4. [Figure 9] This is a side view of the structure of a modified building, including the first and middle of the second floor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0018] The building 1 of this embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 8. In this embodiment, the direction along the longitudinal direction DLX of the reinforcing beam 20 described below is defined as the "first direction DX." The direction perpendicular to the first direction DX and perpendicular to the vertical direction DZ is defined as the "second direction DY." In this embodiment, when the beam 4 is arranged horizontally, the width of the beam 4 in the vertical direction DZ is called the "height dimension of the beam 4." The height dimension of the beam 4 is also called the "beam depth."

[0019] As shown in FIG. 1, the building 1 of this embodiment is a residence. In this embodiment, the building 1 is two-story. The first floor 1A indicates the floor closest to the ground. The second floor 1B indicates the floor above the first floor 1A. The building 1 is equipped with a rooftop balcony 7 provided above the first floor 1A. The rooftop balcony 7 is connected to a room on the second floor 1B. The rooftop floor 13A of the rooftop balcony 7 is connected to the indoor floor 12A of the second floor 1B so that there is essentially no step.

[0020] [Buildings] As shown in FIG. 2, the building 1 comprises a skeleton 2. The skeleton 2 comprises a plurality of cross members 4. The cross members 4 are arranged so as to intersect with the vertical direction DZ. In this embodiment, the cross members 4 are arranged horizontally. The cross members 4 are supported directly or indirectly by two or more columns 3. The columns 3 are fixed to a foundation 9. The cross members 4 are arranged within an exterior wall or an interior wall. The cross members 4 support the roof, floor, and walls.

[0021] The skeleton 2 further includes a plurality of reinforcing horizontal members 20. In this embodiment, the skeleton 2 includes three or more reinforcing horizontal members 20. The skeleton 2 also includes a connecting horizontal member 31 that connects two reinforcing horizontal members 20 together.

[0022] The reinforcing beams 20 support the floor section 10. The reinforcing beams 20 are arranged so as to intersect with the vertical direction DZ. In this embodiment, the reinforcing beams 20 are arranged horizontally. The reinforcing beams 20 are directly or indirectly supported by two or more columns 3. The columns 3 are fixed to the foundation 9. In this embodiment, the floor section 10 refers to a portion of the building 1 that separates two spaces arranged above and below. Specifically, an example of the floor section 10 is a portion extending from the ceiling of the first floor 1A to the floor of the second floor 1B, which is provided between the indoor space of the first floor 1A and the indoor space of the second floor 1B. Another example of the floor section 10 is the rooftop floor section 13A of the rooftop balcony 7, which is provided between the rooftop space of the first floor 1A and the indoor space of the first floor 1A. Another example of the floor section 10 is the floor section 10 of the protruding section 8 that protrudes from the second floor 1B. Examples of the protruding section 8 include a veranda and a balcony.

[0023] In this embodiment, the portion including the rooftop floor portion 13A of the rooftop balcony 7 and the indoor floor portion 12A of the second floor 1B is called the "expanded floor portion 11." The expanded floor portion 11 is one form of the floor portion 10. In the structure 2, the portion that supports the expanded floor portion 11 is called the "floor structure portion 5."

[0024] The expanded floor section 11 comprises a first floor section 12 and a second floor section 13 (see Figure 1). The first floor section 12 constitutes the indoor floor section 12A of the second floor 1B. The second floor section 13 constitutes the rooftop floor section 13A of the rooftop balcony 7. The expanded floor section 11 comprises a floor structure section 5 and floor panels 40. The floor structure section 5 comprises reinforcing beams 20 and connecting beams 31.

[0025] The reinforcing beams 20 support floor panels 40. The floor panels 40 are made of a fire-resistant material. The floor panels 40 may be made of concrete. The floor panels 40 may be made of ALC. ALC stands for Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete. The floor panels 40 are rectangular in plan view.

[0026] [Expanded floor section and floor frame section] The expanded floor section 11 and the floor frame section 5 will be described with reference to Figures 3 and 4. The expanded floor section 11 includes a floor frame section 5 and a floor panel 40. The floor frame section 5 includes a plurality of reinforcing horizontal members 20 and connecting horizontal members 31.

[0027] The multiple reinforcing members 20 are arranged parallel to one another. The main body 21 (see below) of each of the multiple reinforcing members 20 is arranged at the same position in the first direction DX. The protrusions 22 (see below) of each of the multiple reinforcing members 20 are arranged at the same position in the first direction DX.

[0028] 3, the first end 22A of the protrusion 22 on the main body 21 side is located at the same position in the first direction DX. The second end 22B of the protrusion 22 on the opposite side to the first end 22A is located at the same position in the first direction DX.

[0029] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the connecting beam 31 is disposed between the first members 25 of the two reinforcing beams 20 and connects the two first members 25 together.

[0030] The main body portions 21 of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20 support the first floor portion 12 of the expanded floor portion 11. The protruding portions 22 of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20 support the second floor portion 13 of the expanded floor portion 11. In other words, the protruding portions 22 of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20 support the rooftop floor portion 13A provided above the first floor 1A.

[0031] The multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20 are connected by horizontal members 4 at both ends in the first direction DX. Of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20, the two reinforcing horizontal members 20 at both ends in the second direction DY are supported by multiple columns 3. The reinforcing horizontal member 20 between the two reinforcing horizontal members 20 at both ends in the second direction DY is supported by columns 3 only at both ends in the first direction DX. The space below the expanded floor section 11 formed by the reinforcing horizontal members 20 is configured as a large space without columns 3.

[0032] [Structure of reinforcing beams] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the reinforcing beam 20 has a first member 25 and a second member 26. The first member 25 includes a first web 25A, a first flange 25B provided at the upper end of the first web 25A, and a second flange 25C provided at the lower end of the first web 25A. An example of the first member 25 is an H-shaped steel. The first member 25 is longer than the second member 26. The length of the first member 25 is 1.2 times or more and 1.5 times or less the length of the second member 26.

[0033] The second member 26 reinforces the first member 25. The second member 26 is shorter than the first member 25. The length of the second member 26 is 4 m or more. The second member 26 is disposed on the first member 25. The second member 26 is joined to the upper surface 25S of the first member 25.

[0034] The second member 26 includes a second web 26A and a third flange 26B provided at the upper end of the second web 26A. The lower end of the second web 26A of the second member 26 is welded to the first flange 25B. In a plan view, the second web 26A of the second member 26 overlaps the first web 25A of the first member 25. In a plan view, the third flange 26B of the second member 26 overlaps the first flange 25B of the first member 25. The height dimension of the second web 26A is smaller than the height dimension of the first web 25A. The second member 26 is formed, for example, from a T-shaped steel.

[0035] In this embodiment, the portion of the reinforcing beam 20 where the first member 25 and the second member 26 overlap is defined as the "main body portion 21." The portion of the first member 25 that protrudes from the main body portion 21 is defined as the "protrusion portion 22."

[0036] [Structure of connecting beams] As shown in FIG. 7 , the connecting member 31 includes a third web 31A, a fourth flange 31B provided at the upper end of the third web 31A, and a fifth flange 31C provided at the lower end of the third web 31A. The connecting member 31 is connected to the first web 25A of the first member 25 of the reinforcing member 20 by an L-shaped angle or a T-shaped plate joined to the third web 31A and the first web 25A. The height dimension of the third web 31A is equal to the height dimension of the first web 25A. The fourth flange 31B of the connecting member 31 is located at the same height as the first flange 25B of the first member 25 of the reinforcing member 20. The fifth flange 31C of the connecting member 31 is located at the same height as the second flange 25C of the first member 25 of the reinforcing member 20.

[0037] [Floor Panel] As shown in FIG. 4, the building 1 includes floor panels 40. The floor panels 40 are supported by the main body 2. In this embodiment, the floor panels 40 are supported by the floor main body portion 5. The expanded floor portion 11 includes, as the floor panels 40, a first floor panel 41 and a second floor panel 42. The second floor panel 42 is made of the same materials as the first floor panel 41.

[0038] In the first floor section 12, the first floor panel 41 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction DL1 of the first floor panel 41 is aligned with the reinforcing beam 20. In the second floor section 13, the second floor panel 42 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction DL2 of the second floor panel 42 intersects with the longitudinal direction DLX of the reinforcing beam 20.

[0039] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8 , the first floor panel 41 is disposed between the second members 26 of the two reinforcing beams 20. Specifically, in a plan view, the first floor panel 41 is disposed between the second members 26 of the two reinforcing beams 20 and is disposed at the same height as the second members 26 in the vertical direction DZ. The first floor panel 41 is placed on the connecting beams 31. Specifically, the first floor panel 41 is disposed so that the longitudinal direction DL1 of the first floor panel 41 is aligned with the first direction DX. One end of the first floor panel 41 in the first direction DX is placed on one of the two connecting beams 31. The other end of the first floor panel 41 in the first direction DX is placed on the other of the two connecting beams 31. The multiple first floor panels 41 placed on the two connecting beams 31 are arranged in the second direction DY.

[0040] The thickness of the first floor panel 41 is equal to or greater than the height dimension of the second web 26A.

[0041] The upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41 is located at the same height as the upper surface 26S of the second member 26. Alternatively, the upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41 may be located higher than the upper surface 26S of the second member 26.

[0042] As shown in Figures 4 and 8, the second floor panel 42 is arranged so as to span two reinforcing horizontal members 20. Specifically, the second floor panel 42 is placed on the protruding portion 22. The second floor panel 42 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction DL2 of the second floor panel 42 is along the second direction DY. One end of the second floor panel 42 in the second direction DY is placed on the protruding portion 22 of one of the two reinforcing horizontal members 20. The other end of the second floor panel 42 in the second direction DY is placed on the protruding portion 22 of the other of the two reinforcing horizontal members 20. The multiple second floor panels 42 placed on the two reinforcing horizontal members 20 are arranged in the first direction DX.

[0043] 8, the thickness of the second floor panel 42 is equal to the thickness of the first floor panel 41. The height position of the upper surface 42S of the second floor panel 42 is equal to the height position of the upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41. In other words, the upper surface 42S of the second floor panel 42 is flush with the upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41.

[0044] [Operation of this embodiment] In this embodiment, the floor structure 5 is composed of reinforcing beams 20 connected by connecting beams 31. By using the reinforcing beams 20 in the floor structure 5, the room space below the expanded floor 11 supported by the floor structure 5 can be made a large space with no or few pillars 3.

[0045] Furthermore, by using a partially reinforced reinforcing beam 20 as in this embodiment, it is possible to reinforce only the necessary portions of the skeleton 2 of the building 1. For example, if there are no columns 3 other than around the periphery of the expanded floor section 11, the amplitude of vibration may increase when the expanded floor section 11 vibrates due to human movement. By partially reinforcing the first member 25, it is possible to suppress the amplitude of vibration of the expanded floor section 11. In this embodiment, only the portion of the reinforcing beam 20 that corresponds to the first floor section 12 is reinforced by the second member 26. This structure of the skeleton 2 allows resources to be saved.

[0046] On the other hand, the height dimension of the reinforcing horizontal member 20 is greater than the height dimension of the unreinforced horizontal member 4. Therefore, when the floor section 10 is constructed using the reinforcing horizontal member 20, the height dimension of the floor section 10 increases. For example, when a floor panel 40 is placed on the second member 26 of the reinforcing horizontal member 20, there is a risk that the height dimension of the floor section 10 will increase by the amount of the floor panel 40. As a result, the ceiling height of the room on the floor below the floor section 10 will be lower.

[0047] In this regard, in this embodiment, the floor panel 40 is disposed between the second members 26 of the two reinforcing horizontal members 20. This makes it possible to prevent the height of the floor portion 10 from becoming too large.

[0048] [Effects of this embodiment] The effects of this embodiment will be described. (1) The skeleton 2 of the building 1 includes a plurality of reinforcing beams 20 that support first floor panels 41. The reinforcing beams 20 include a first member 25 and a second member 26. The second member 26 is shorter than the first member 25 and is joined to the upper surface 25S of the first member 25. The first floor panel 41 is disposed between the second members 26 of the two reinforcing beams 20. This configuration prevents the height dimension of the first floor portion 12, which includes the reinforcing beams 20 and the first floor panels 41, from increasing in the building 1.

[0049] (2) In the main body 2, the multiple reinforcing members 20 are arranged parallel to one another. The connecting member 31 is arranged between the first members 25 of the two reinforcing members 20 and connects the two first members 25. The first floor panel 41 is placed on the connecting member 31. With this configuration, the multiple reinforcing members 20 are connected by the connecting members 31, so that the support structure that supports the floor section 10 can be reinforced. In addition, the floor panel 40 can be supported by the connecting members 31.

[0050] (3) The second floor panel 42 is placed on the protruding portion 22. According to this configuration, the second member 26 is not overlapped with the protruding portion 22 of the first member 25. The second floor panel 42 is placed on the protruding portion 22 of the first member 25. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the height dimension of the second floor portion 13, which includes the protruding portion 22 and the second floor panel 42, from becoming too large.

[0051] (4) The upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41 is at the same height as the upper surface 26S of the second member 26 or is located higher than the upper surface 26S of the second member 26. The height position of the upper surface 42S of the second floor panel 42 is the same as the height position of the upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41. With this configuration, the upper surface 41S of the first floor panel 41 and the upper surface 42S of the second floor panel 42 can be made flush. This eliminates a step between the indoor space of the second floor 1B and the outdoor space of the rooftop balcony 7, and makes it possible to connect the indoor space of the second floor 1B and the outdoor space of the rooftop balcony 7 with a substantially continuous, flush floor surface.

[0052] (5) The building 1 has a rooftop floor 13A. The protrusions 22 of each of the multiple reinforcing beams 20 are arranged at the same position in a first direction DX that is along the longitudinal direction DLX of the reinforcing beams 20. The protrusions 22 of the multiple reinforcing beams 20 support the rooftop floor 13A that is provided above the first floor 1A.

[0053] According to this configuration, the rooftop floor 13A can be supported by the protrusion 22 that is part of the reinforcing beam 20. Therefore, construction of the skeleton 2 can be made more efficient than when the support member that supports the rooftop floor 13A is made of a member different from the reinforcing beam 20.

[0054] (6) In the building 1, the skeleton 2 includes three or more reinforcing beams 20. The reinforcing beams 20 between the two reinforcing beams 20 at both ends in the second direction DY are supported only at both ends in the first direction DX. With this configuration, a large space without columns 3 can be formed under the floor 10 formed by the three or more reinforcing beams 20.

[0055] <Modification> The above embodiment is an example of a form that the building 1 can take, and is not intended to limit the form. The building 1 can take a form different from the form exemplified in the above embodiment. Examples of such a form include a form in which part of the configuration of the embodiment is replaced, changed, or omitted, or a form in which a new configuration is added to the embodiment. Modified examples of the embodiment are shown below.

[0056] In this embodiment, the reinforcing beam 20 between two reinforcing beams 20 at both ends in the second direction DY is supported only at both ends in the first direction DX. In contrast, the reinforcing beam 20 between two reinforcing beams 20 at both ends in the second direction DY may be supported at both ends in the first direction DX and near the boundary between the main body 21 and the protruding portion 22. The boundary between the main body 21 and the protruding portion 22 is supported by the column 3.

[0057] In this embodiment, the protruding portion 22 of the reinforcing beam 20 supports the roof floor portion 13A of the roof balcony 7 provided on the roof of the first floor 1A. The object supported by the protruding portion 22 of the reinforcing beam 20 is not limited to the roof floor portion 13A of the roof balcony 7.

[0058] 9, the protrusions 22 of the reinforcing horizontal members 20 may support overhangs 8 provided on the second floor 1B or higher of the building 1. In one example, the protrusions 22 of each of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20 are arranged at the same position in the first direction DX along the longitudinal direction DLX of the reinforcing horizontal members 20. The protrusions 22 of the multiple reinforcing horizontal members 20 support the overhangs 8 provided to protrude from the exterior wall.

[0059] According to this configuration, the overhanging portion 8 can be supported by the protruding portion 22, which is part of the reinforcing beam 20. Therefore, construction of the skeleton 2 can be made more efficient than when the support member that supports the overhanging portion 8 is made of a member different from the reinforcing beam 20.

[0060] In this embodiment, the second member 26 is configured as a member with a T-shaped cross section including the second web 26A and the third flange 26B, but the configuration of the second member 26 is not limited to this. The second member 26 may be a member with an H-shaped cross section, such as an H-shaped steel beam. The second member 26 may be a pipe-shaped member with a rectangular cross section, such as a square steel pipe. The second member 26 may be a member with an L-shaped cross section, such as an angle iron.

[0061] This specification discloses the following techniques: [Appendix 1] Appendix 1 is a building. The building comprises a skeleton and floor panels supported by the skeleton. The skeleton comprises a plurality of reinforcing beams supporting the floor panels. The reinforcing beams have a first member and a second member that is shorter than the first member and is joined to the top surface of the first member. The first floor panel as the floor panel is disposed between the second members of two of the reinforcing beams.

[0062] [Appendix 2] In the building described in Appendix 1, the skeleton includes a connecting beam that connects two of the reinforcing beams. The reinforcing beams are arranged parallel to one another. The connecting beam is arranged between the first members of the two reinforcing beams and connects the two first members. The first floor panel is placed on the connecting beam.

[0063] [Appendix 3] The building described in Appendix 2 further includes a second floor panel as the floor panel. In the reinforcing cross member, the portion where the first member and the second member overlap is defined as a main body portion. In the first member, the portion protruding from the main body portion is defined as a protrusion. The second floor panel is placed on the protrusion.

[0064] [Appendix 4] In the building described in Supplementary Note 3, the upper surface of the first floor panel is located at the same height as the upper surface of the second member or higher than the upper surface of the second member. The height position of the upper surface of the second floor panel is equal to the height position of the upper surface of the first floor panel.

[0065] [Appendix 5] In the building described in Appendix 3, the protruding portions of each of the plurality of reinforcing horizontal members are arranged at the same position in a first direction along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing horizontal members. The protruding portions of the plurality of reinforcing horizontal members support a rooftop floor section provided above the first floor.

[0066] [Appendix 6] In the building described in Supplementary Note 5, the skeleton includes three or more reinforcing horizontal members. The reinforcing horizontal member between two reinforcing horizontal members at both ends in a second direction intersecting the first direction is supported only at both ends in the first direction.

[0067] [Appendix 7] In the building described in Supplementary Note 3 or 4, the protruding portions of each of the plurality of reinforcing horizontal members are arranged at the same position in a first direction along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing horizontal members. The protruding portions of the plurality of reinforcing horizontal members support protruding portions that are provided to protrude from the exterior wall. [Explanation of symbols]

[0068] DL1...longitudinal direction, DL2...longitudinal direction, DLX...longitudinal direction, DX...first direction, DY...second direction, 1...building, 1A...first floor, 1B...second floor, 2...body, 8...extension, 13A...rooftop floor, 20...reinforcing beam, 21...main body, 22...protrusion, 25...first member, 25S...top surface, 26...second member, 26S...top surface, 31...connecting beam, 40...floor panel, 41...first floor panel, 41S...top surface, 42...second floor panel, 42S...top surface.

Claims

1. A structure including a frame and a floor panel supported by the frame, The framework includes a plurality of reinforcing horizontal members that support the floor panels, and a connecting horizontal member that connects two of the reinforcing horizontal members, A direction along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing beam is defined as a first direction, and a direction intersecting the first direction is defined as a second direction, The reinforcing beam member has a first member and a second member that is shorter than the first member and is joined to an upper surface of the first member, In the reinforcing cross member, a portion where the first member and the second member overlap is defined as a main body portion, and a portion of the first member protruding from the main body portion is defined as a protruding portion, The plurality of reinforcing horizontal members are arranged parallel to each other so that the protruding portions of each of the plurality of reinforcing horizontal members are arranged at the same position in the first direction, The connecting cross member is disposed between the first members of the two reinforcing cross members and connects the two first members; The first floor panel as the floor panel is placed on the connecting horizontal member between the second members of the two reinforcing horizontal members, and is arranged in the second direction so that the longitudinal direction of the first floor panel is along the first direction, The second floor panel as the floor panel is placed on the protruding portion and is arranged in the first direction so that the longitudinal direction of the second floor panel is along the second direction, The thickness of the second floor panel is equal to the thickness of the first floor panel, a flange provided at an upper end of the connecting horizontal member is located at the same height as a flange provided at an upper end of the web of the first member of the reinforcing horizontal member; The height position of the upper surface of the second floor panel is equal to the height position of the upper surface of the first floor panel. architecture.

2. The upper surface of the first floor panel is at the same height as the upper surface of the second member or is located higher than the upper surface of the second member. The building according to claim 1.

3. The protruding portions of the plurality of reinforcing cross members support a roof floor portion provided above the first floor. The building according to claim 1.

4. The body includes three or more of the reinforcing horizontal members, The reinforcing horizontal member between the two reinforcing horizontal members at both ends in the second direction is supported only at both ends in the first direction. The building according to claim 3.

5. The protrusions of the plurality of reinforcing cross members support protrusions that are provided to protrude from the exterior wall.

3. The building according to claim 1 or 2.

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