Chemical volatilizer and holder
The chemical vaporizer system with a clamping holder facilitates easy and hygienic volatilizer replacement and prevents leakage, addressing the challenges of conventional systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022087903
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Conventional chemical vaporizers using strip-shaped and rod-shaped volatilizers face difficulties in easy replacement and potential liquid leakage due to cumbersome removal and refilling processes, with users often getting their hands dirty during the process.
A chemical vaporizer system with a holder that includes a first and second member, capable of opening and closing to clamp the volatilizer, allowing easy replacement without direct contact and preventing liquid leakage even if the device is tilted or overturned.
Enables easy and hygienic replacement of volatilizers and prevents liquid leakage, enhancing user convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure 0007822874000001 
Figure 0007822874000002 
Figure 0007822874000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a chemical vaporizer that vaporizes chemical components contained in liquid chemicals such as fragrance liquids and deodorant liquids (referred to as "chemical liquids" in this disclosure), and a holder that holds the vaporizer. [Background technology]
[0002] A chemical vaporizer that uses a chemical liquid includes a liquid container that contains the chemical liquid and a vaporizer inserted into the liquid container. The vaporizer is partially immersed in the chemical liquid in the liquid container and partially exposed above the liquid container, and absorbs the chemical liquid in the liquid container and vaporizes the chemical components in the chemical liquid above the liquid container. This provides medicinal effects such as fragrance and deodorizing effects to the external space.
[0003] As a chemical volatilizer that uses a chemical liquid, one that uses a strip-shaped volatilizer, such as the chemical volatilizer described in Patent Document 1, has been known in the past. Chemical volatilizers that use a strip-shaped volatilizer are equipped with a holder that holds the strip-shaped volatilizer. Since strip-shaped volatilizers have low self-supporting properties and cannot stand upright on their own, they are held in a holder to be maintained in an upright position within a liquid container.
[0004] Other known chemical volatilizers that use a chemical liquid include those that use a rod-shaped volatilizer, such as the chemical volatilizer described in Patent Document 2. In chemical volatilizers that use a rod-shaped volatilizer, the rod-shaped volatilizer has high self-standing properties, and is maintained in an upright position within the liquid container by leaning it against the opening of the liquid container. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-014470 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-116111 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] Chemical volatilizers that use chemical liquids can be reused by refilling the liquid container with new chemical liquid when the amount of chemical liquid in the liquid container becomes small. When reusing, it is desirable to also replace the volatilizer with a new one.
[0007] However, in conventional drug volatilizers using strip-shaped volatilizers, the strip-shaped volatilizer is attached to the holder by being tightly wrapped around it. Therefore, removing a used strip-shaped volatilizer from the holder and attaching a new strip-shaped volatilizer to the holder is difficult and time-consuming. Furthermore, there is a problem that the user's hands get dirty when removing a used strip-shaped volatilizer from the holder. Due to the above-mentioned problems, it is difficult to refill and reuse drug liquid with conventional drug volatilizers using strip-shaped volatilizers.
[0008] On the other hand, with conventional drug vaporizers using rod-shaped volatile materials, when replacing a used rod-shaped volatile material with a new one, the user can easily dispose of the used rod-shaped volatile material without getting their hands dirty by simply inverting the liquid container. Furthermore, replacing the volatile material is simple, as it is only necessary to insert a new rod-shaped volatile material into the liquid container. However, with conventional drug vaporizers using rod-shaped volatile materials, if the device tilts or falls over due to contact with an object, for example, there is a possibility that the medicinal liquid will leak from the mouth of the liquid container. To solve this problem, for example, a stopper or other device can be attached to the mouth of the liquid container and the rod-shaped volatile material can be inserted into the liquid container by penetrating the stopper. However, removing the used strip-shaped volatile material from the stopper and inserting a new strip-shaped volatile material into the stopper is difficult and time-consuming, causing inconvenience to the user. Furthermore, there is the issue of the user's hands getting dirty when removing the used rod-shaped volatile material from the stopper.
[0009] In order to address the above-mentioned issues, the present disclosure aims to provide a chemical vaporizer and a holder for holding the vaporizer that allow the user to easily replace the used vaporizer without directly touching the vaporizer. The present disclosure also aims to provide a chemical vaporizer and a holder that can prevent the chemical liquid in the liquid container from leaking to the outside even if the device is tilted or overturned. [Means for solving the problem]
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure is based on the drug volatilizer described in item 1 below.
[0011] Item 1. A liquid container for storing a liquid drug containing a volatile drug component; a volatilizer inserted into the liquid container through an upper end opening of the liquid container; a holder that is removably attached to the liquid container and holds the volatilizer so that a portion of the volatilizer is immersed in the liquid medicine within the liquid container and another portion of the volatilizer is exposed outside the liquid container; Equipped with the holder comprises a first member and a second member; The first member is A first cover member; A first clamping member; Equipped with The second member is a second cover member that is arranged between the first cover member and the second cover member to form an insertion hole through which the volatilizer passes, and that covers the upper end opening of the liquid container together with the first cover member; A second clamping member that clamps the volatilizer together with the first clamping member; Equipped with A drug volatilizer in which the first member and the second member can be opened and closed between a closed state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are close to each other and clamp the volatilizer, and an open state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are separated from each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in Item 2 below as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in Item 1 above.
[0013] Item 2. The first member further includes a first gripping member located on the opposite side of the first clamping member from the second clamping member, Item 1, a drug volatilizer as described in item 1, wherein the second member further comprises a second gripping member located on the opposite side of the second clamping member from the first clamping member.
[0014] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 3 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in items 1 and 2 above.
[0015] Item 3. The first member includes a plurality of first clamping members arranged at intervals along the width direction of the volatilizer, Item 3. A drug volatilizer as described in item 1 or 2, wherein the second member comprises a plurality of second clamping members arranged at intervals along the width direction of the volatilizer.
[0016] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 4 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in items 1 to 3 above.
[0017] Item 4. A drug volatilizer described in any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein a portion of the first member and a portion of the second member are connected by a hinge.
[0018] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 5 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in item 2 above, item 3 which cites item 2 above, and item 4 which cites item 2 above.
[0019] Item 5. A drug volatilizer described in any one of items 2, 3 which cites item 2, and 4 which cites item 2, wherein at least one of the first gripping member and the second gripping member is plate-shaped and includes a recess that recesses toward the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
[0020] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 6 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in item 2 above, item 3 which cites item 2 above, and item 4 which cites item 2 above.
[0021] Item 6. A drug volatilizer as described in any one of items 2, 3 which cites item 2, and 4 which cites item 2, wherein at least one of the first gripping member and the second gripping member is plate-shaped and has a pair of side edges that are curved so as to narrow the width along the width direction of the volatilizer.
[0022] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in Item 7 below as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in Item 5 above.
[0023] Item 7. A drug volatilizer as described in Item 5, wherein at least one of the first gripping member and the second gripping member has a pair of side edges that are curved so that the width along the width direction of the volatilizer at least in the recess is narrowed.
[0024] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 8 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in items 1 to 7 above.
[0025] Item 8. The second cover member includes a protrusion that protrudes toward the first cover member at a portion that abuts against the first cover member, the first cover member includes a notch portion in a portion where the first cover member butts against the second cover member, the notch portion having a shape into which the protrusion portion fits; A drug volatilizer according to any one of items 1 to 7, wherein the pair of side edges of the protrusion are tapered so that the distance between them becomes shorter as they approach the tip.
[0026] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 9 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in items 1 to 8 above.
[0027] Item 9. The first member further includes a first fitting member connected to the lower surface of the first cover member, A drug volatilizer described in any one of items 1 to 8, wherein the second member is a second engaging member connected to the underside of the second cover member, and further includes a second engaging member that, together with the first engaging member, forms a cylindrical body that fits inside the upper end opening of the liquid container.
[0028] Furthermore, the drug volatilizer of the present disclosure includes the drug volatilizer described in the following item 10 as a preferred embodiment of the drug volatilizer described in item 9 above.
[0029] Item 10. The first clamping member is connected to the upper surface of the first cover member, Item 10. A drug volatilizer as described in item 9, wherein the second clamping member is connected to the upper surface of the second cover member.
[0030] Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the holder of the present disclosure is also the subject of the holder described in item 11 below.
[0031] Item 11. A holder that holds the volatile body so that a portion of the volatile body is immersed in the liquid medicine in the liquid container and another portion of the volatile body is exposed outside the liquid container, a first member and a second member; The first member is A first cover member; A first clamping member; Equipped with The second member is a second cover member that is arranged between the first cover member and the second cover member to form an insertion hole through which the volatilizer passes, and that covers the upper end opening of the liquid container together with the first cover member; A second clamping member that clamps the volatilizer together with the first clamping member; Equipped with The holder is capable of opening and closing the first member and the second member between a closed state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are close together to clamp the volatilizer, and an open state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are separated. [Effects of the Invention]
[0032] The chemical vaporizer and holder of the present disclosure allow the user to easily replace the used vaporizer without directly touching it. Furthermore, the chemical vaporizer and holder of the present disclosure can prevent the liquid medicine in the liquid container from leaking to the outside even if the device is tilted or overturned. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0033] [Figure 1] This is an exploded oblique view of the medicine volatilizer with the cover removed from the liquid container. [Figure 2] This is an exploded oblique view of the medicine volatilizer with the cover and holder removed from the liquid container. [Figure 3] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a drug volatilizer. [Figure 4] 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views of the holder holding the volatile substance ((A) is a cross-sectional view taken along line II in FIG. 2, and (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 4A). [Figure 5] (A) Front view and (B) perspective view of the volatilizer. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in an open state. [Figure 7] FIG. 10 is a front view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in an open state. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a rear view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in an open state. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a side view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in an open state. [Figure 10] 1A is a plan view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in an open state, and FIG. 1B is a bottom view of the holder. [Figure 11] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in a closed state. [Figure 12] FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the holder when the first member and the second member are in a closed state. [Figure 13] FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating the procedure for attaching the volatilizer to the holder. [Figure 14] FIG. 10 is a side view illustrating the procedure for attaching the volatilizer to the holder. [Figure 15] 10A to 10C are perspective views illustrating a procedure for attaching the holder to the liquid container. [Figure 16] FIG. 10 is a side view illustrating the procedure for removing the volatilizer from the holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0034] In the chemical volatilizer of the present disclosure, the liquid container contains a chemical liquid (liquid chemical) containing a volatile chemical component. A volatilizer capable of absorbing the chemical liquid is inserted into the liquid container. The chemical volatilizer of the present disclosure uses the volatilizer to absorb the chemical liquid in the liquid container to the outside of the liquid container, volatilizing the chemical component in the chemical liquid into the external space. The chemical volatilizer of the present disclosure is used for the purpose of naturally volatilizing chemical components such as fragrance components and deodorizer components to obtain medicinal effects such as fragrance and deodorization, in order to eliminate the unpleasant odors in spaces such as indoors or cars and create a comfortable space. The above-mentioned purpose of use of the chemical volatilizer of the present disclosure is merely an example.
[0035] The holder of the present disclosure is removably attached to the liquid container and holds the volatilizer such that a portion of the volatilizer is immersed in the liquid medication within the liquid container and another portion of the volatilizer is exposed outside the liquid container.
[0036] Hereinafter, embodiments of the chemical vaporizer and holder of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, the height direction of the freestanding chemical vaporizer is referred to as the up-down direction. The direction of the interior of the chemical vaporizer is referred to as the inside, and the direction of the exterior is referred to as the outside.
[0037] Chemical vaporizer 1 to 3, the drug volatilizer 1 comprises a liquid container 2 that contains a drug solution, a strip-shaped volatilizer 5 that is inserted into the liquid container 2 via an upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2, and a holder 6 that holds the volatilizer 5. The drug volatilizer 1 further comprises, but is not limited to, a cover 10 that is removably attached to the liquid container 2. The drug volatilizer 1 further comprises, but is not limited to, a cap that is removably attached to the liquid container 2.
[0038] In the volatilizer 5, a portion 50 (hereinafter referred to as "wicking portion 50") is immersed in the medicinal liquid inside the liquid container 2, and another portion 51 (hereinafter referred to as "volatilizing portion 51") is exposed outside the liquid container 2. The lower end of the volatilizer 5 (the tip of the wicking portion 50) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the liquid container 2 (the inner surface of the bottom portion 30 of the body portion 3, which will be described later). The volatilizer 5 sucks up the medicinal liquid at the wicking portion 50, which is in contact with the medicinal liquid inside the liquid container 2, and volatilizes the medicinal components in the medicinal liquid into the external space at the volatilizing portion 51, which is exposed outside the liquid container 2. This imparts medicinal effects, such as a fragrance effect or a deodorizing effect, to the external space.
[0039] The holder 6 is removably attached to the liquid container 2 to hold the volatilizer 5 inserted into the liquid container 2. The strip-shaped volatilizer 5 has poor self-supporting ability and cannot stand up by itself. Therefore, by holding the volatilizer 5 in the holder 6, the wicking part 50 is maintained in an upright position inside the liquid container 2, and the volatilizer part 51 is positioned outside the liquid container 2.
[0040] The cover 10 is removably attached to the liquid container 2 when the drug volatilizer 1 is in use so that the volatilization portion 51 of the volatilizer 5 exposed outside the liquid container 2 is difficult to see from the outside. A plurality of volatilization holes 100 are formed in the cover 10. When the cover 10 is attached to the liquid container 2, the drug components in the drug solution that have volatilized from the volatilization portion 51 of the volatilizer 5 pass through the plurality of volatilization holes 100 in the cover 10 and are released into the external space.
[0041] The cap is removably attached to the liquid container 2 to close the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2 when the chemical volatilizer 1 is not in use. The cap seals the storage space 21 for the chemical solution within the liquid container 2, thereby isolating the chemical solution within the liquid container 2 from the outside space and preventing the chemical components in the chemical solution from volatilizing into the outside space before use of the chemical volatilizer 1. When using the chemical volatilizer 1, the cap is removed from the liquid container 2, and the volatilizer 5 is inserted into the liquid container 2 using the holder 6 through the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2, which is now exposed.
[0042] Below, the medicinal liquid will be explained, and then each component of the medicinal substance volatilizer 1 will be explained in detail.
[0043] chemical solution The medicinal liquid contains a medicinal component that is volatile (sustained release of medicinal effect) and exerts its medicinal effect by gradually volatilizing the medicinal component into the air upon contact with the air. Examples of medicinal components include fragrance components, deodorant components, insecticide components, insect repellent components, repellent components, and antibacterial components. The medicinal liquid can contain one of these medicinal components alone or a combination of two or more. The medicinal component may be either oil-based or water-based, as long as it is volatile.
[0044] The color of the liquid medicine may be colorless or colored transparent, or may be translucent or opaque.
[0045] The viscosity of the liquid chemical is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 mPa·s to 30 mPa·s, more preferably 0.1 mPa·s to 20 mPa·s, and even more preferably 0.1 mPa·s to 10 mPa·s, at 25°C. The viscosity of the liquid chemical can be measured at 25°C using a vibration viscometer (VM-300-L, manufactured by Sekonic Corporation).
[0046] Liquid container As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the liquid container 2 has an opening 20 at its top end (referred to as the "top opening 20" in this disclosure), and has a storage space 21 for the liquid medicine inside that is connected to the top opening 20. The volatilizer 5 has its suction part 50 inserted into the storage space 21 from the top opening 20 of the liquid container 2. The liquid container 2 is not particularly limited, but is preferably partially or entirely transparent or translucent. This makes it possible to check the remaining amount of liquid medicine in the liquid container 2 from the outside. The liquid container 2 is not particularly limited, but can be made of, for example, synthetic resin or glass.
[0047] The liquid container 2 includes a hollow, bottomed body 3 and a cylindrical mouth 4 that is open at both the top and bottom ends. The body 3 and mouth 4 are integrally formed. The internal space of the body 3 is the storage space 21 described above, and the upper opening of the mouth 4 is the upper end opening 20 described above.
[0048] torso The body 3 includes a bottom 30, a peripheral wall 31, and a shoulder 32 which are integrally formed.
[0049] The bottom portion 30 has a circular shape when viewed from the bottom, although this is not particularly limited. The lower edge of the peripheral wall portion 31 is connected to the outer periphery of the bottom portion 30. In this embodiment, the bottom portion 30 and the peripheral wall portion 31 are connected via rounded corners 33, but the corners of the bottom portion 30 and the peripheral wall portion 31 may also be right angles.
[0050] Although not particularly limited, the peripheral wall 31 has a cylindrical shape and rises vertically from the bottom 30 via corners 33. The peripheral wall 31 does not necessarily have to rise vertically from the bottom 30, but may rise while sloping outward or inward. Furthermore, the peripheral wall 10 does not necessarily have to extend flat in the vertical direction, but may be curved to form a convex shape outward or inward.
[0051] The shoulder portion 32 has a circular shape in a plan view, but is not particularly limited thereto. The shoulder portion 32 is slightly smaller than the peripheral wall portion 31, and has a step portion 34 between it and the peripheral wall portion 31. A plurality of recesses 35 are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the vertical surface of the shoulder portion 32 that is connected to the step portion 34. A plurality of engaging protrusions 101 (shown in FIG. 3 ) of the cover 10, which will be described later, can fit into the recesses 35. By hooking and fastening the engaging protrusions 101 that fit into the recesses 35, the cover 10 attached to the liquid container 2 can be connected to the liquid container 2 so that the cover 10 and the liquid container 2 do not easily come off. The flat portion of the shoulder portion 32 extends inward from the upper edge of the vertical surface of the shoulder portion 32 to face the bottom portion 30, and is connected to the mouth portion 4 at the center of the flat portion so that it extends upward. The shoulder portion 32 does not necessarily have to have a step portion 34 between it and the peripheral wall portion 31. Additionally, shoulder portion 32 has a plurality of recesses 35 for connecting cover 10 and liquid container 2, but the means for connecting cover 10 and liquid container 2 is not limited to the plurality of recesses 35. If cover 10 is not attached to liquid container 2 when using chemical volatilizer 1, connecting means including recesses 35 do not need to be provided on shoulder portion 32.
[0052] Mouth The mouth 4 is cylindrical, although not particularly limited thereto. The mouth 4 is located directly above the center of the bottom 30 of the body 3. The mouth 4 does not necessarily have to be cylindrical, and can be a tubular shape of various shapes, such as a rectangular shape in plan view.
[0053] A male thread 40 (shown in FIG. 3) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 4. Although not shown, a female thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the above-mentioned cap, and the male thread 40 of the mouth portion 4 screws into the female thread of the cap. This makes it possible to connect the two so that the cap attached to the mouth portion 4 of the liquid container 2 does not easily come off from the liquid container 2. There are no particular limitations on the means for connecting the liquid container 2 and the cap, and various other known means can be used.
[0054] Volatile body As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the volatilizer 5 is formed from a strip-shaped member (hereinafter referred to as "strip") having a predetermined thickness and width and a length that is much greater than the thickness and width. In Figure 3, the left-right direction is the thickness direction of the volatilizer 5, the depth direction is the width direction of the volatilizer 5, and the up-down direction is the length direction of the volatilizer 5. The strip includes a narrow portion and a wide portion, both of which are rectangular, and the narrow portion forms the suction portion 50, and the wide portion folded in half forms the volatilizer portion 51.
[0055] As shown in FIG. 5, the volatilizer 5 has two slits 52. The two slits 52 are arranged to extend from the ends of the volatilizer 5 in the width direction toward the center. The two slits 52 are arranged at the same position in the length direction of the volatilizer 5, although not particularly limited thereto. The two slits 52 are preferably arranged in the center of the length direction of the volatilizer 51. The lengths of the two slits 52 in the width direction of the volatilizer 5 are, although not particularly limited thereto, approximately equal. The distance from one slit 52 to the other slit 52 is, although not particularly limited thereto, approximately equal to the width of the suction section 50. The volatilizer 51 is bent at the position of the two slits 52. The presence of the two slits 52 makes the volatilizer 51 easily bendable. Furthermore, when the volatilizer 51 is bent, the inner surfaces of the slits 52 are exposed as shown in FIG. 5(B), increasing the area of the volatilizer 51 that comes into contact with the outside air (volatilization area). 1 and 2, the two slits 52 are located outside the portion of the volatilization section 51 that is sandwiched between the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81, which will be described later. Therefore, the periphery of the two slits 52 in the volatilization section 51 is not sandwiched between the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81, and can be opened at the ends in the width direction of the volatilization body 5, as shown in FIG. 5(B). Therefore, the medicinal component in the medicinal solution can be efficiently volatilized from the volatilization section 51.
[0056] The volatilizer 5 does not necessarily have to have two slits 52 .
[0057] The thickness of the volatilization section 51 in the folded state is approximately twice the thickness of the wicking section 50. Hereinafter, the thickness of the volatilization section 51 refers to the thickness of the volatilization section 51 in the folded state. The volatilization section 51 has a volume that can hold a large amount of the medicinal liquid absorbed by the wicking section 50. Furthermore, since the width of the volatilization section 51 is larger than the width of the wicking section 50, the volatilization section 51 has a large volatilization area that can volatilize a large amount of the medicinal liquid. The length of the wicking section 50 is not particularly limited, but is preferably set to a length that can reach the inner bottom surface of the liquid container 2 when the volatilizer 5 is held by the holder 6. This allows the wicking section 50 to absorb the medicinal liquid even when the remaining amount of the medicinal liquid in the liquid container 2 is low.
[0058] The material of the volatilizer 5 is not particularly limited as long as it can suck up the medicinal liquid in the liquid container 2 by capillary action and volatilize the sucked up medicinal liquid into the external space. For example, the volatilizer 5 can be formed using paper, cloth, etc., and is preferably a nonwoven fabric manufactured by an airlaid method, a needle punch method, a spunbond method, a spunlace method, etc. Nonwoven fabrics can be made from various fibrous materials such as nylon, rayon, polyester (e.g., polyethylene terephthalate), polypropylene, polyethylene, and pulp, and these materials may be used alone or in combination.
[0059] In this embodiment, the volatilizer 5 is strip-shaped, but there are no particular limitations on the shape of the volatilizer 5. The shape of the volatilizer 5 can be various, as long as the volatilizing portion 51 is exposed outside the liquid container 2 and the suction portion 50 is immersed in the chemical solution inside the liquid container 2.
[0060] holder 1 to 4 and 6 to 12, the holder 6 is made up of a combination of a first member 7 and a second member 8. Both the first member 7 and the second member 8 are flexible and elastic, and can be made of, for example, synthetic resin.
[0061] The first member 7 includes a first cover member 70, a first clamping member 71 on the first cover member 70, a first gripping member 72, a first fitting member 73, a first connecting member 74, and a first reinforcing member 75. The first gripping member 72 is located on the first cover member 70 outside the first clamping member 71 (on the opposite side to the second member 8). The first fitting member 73 is connected to the underside of the first cover member 70. The first connecting member 74 connects the upper end of the first clamping member 71 to the upper end of the first gripping member 72. The first reinforcing member 75 reinforces the first gripping member 72.
[0062] The second member 8 includes a second cover member 80, a second clamping member 81 on the second cover member 80, a second gripping member 82, a second fitting member 83, a second connecting member 84, and a second reinforcing member 85. The second gripping member 82 is located on the second cover member 80 outside the second clamping member 81 (on the opposite side to the first member 7). The second fitting member 83 is connected to the underside of the second cover member 80. The second connecting member 84 connects the upper end of the second clamping member 81 to the upper end of the second gripping member 82. The second reinforcing member 85 reinforces the second gripping member 82.
[0063] As will be described later, the holder 6 holds the volatilizer 5 by clamping the volatilization section 51 with a first clamping member 71 and a second clamping member 81. The first member 7 and the second member 8 can be opened and closed between a closed state (see Figures 2, 11, 15, etc.) in which the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are close to each other and clamp the volatilization section 51, and an open state (see Figures 6, 16, etc.) in which the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are separated from each other and do not clamp the volatilization section 51.
[0064] The first member 7 and the second member 8 may be completely separable from each other so as to be openable and closable, or may be openable and closable with only parts connected to each other. In this embodiment, the upper ends of the first member 7 and the second member 8 are connected to each other by a hinge 9 or the like. The first member 7 and the second member 8 can be opened and closed by rotating one of the first member 7 and the second member 8 around the hinge 9 relative to the other.
[0065] Lid member The first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 have the same thickness and are shaped like a substantially semicircular plate in a plan view. When the first and second cover members 70 and 80 are in a closed state, the first and second cover members 70 and 80 are aligned to form an insertion hole 64 therebetween, thereby forming a circular plate-like body 60 as a whole. "The first and second cover members 70 and 80 are aligned" preferably means that the first and second cover members 70 and 80 are connected horizontally so that their respective upper surfaces and lower surfaces are flush with each other. The first and second cover members 70 and 80 are aligned to form the plate-like body 60, thereby covering the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2. Therefore, the first and second cover members 70 and 80 in the state in which the plate-like body 60 is formed function as a lid portion that closes the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2.
[0066] The plate-like body 60, which is made up of the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80, has an insertion hole 64 formed in the center in a plan view. The suction part 50 of the volatilizer 5 can pass through the insertion hole 64. The shape of the insertion hole 64 is not particularly limited, but is preferably the same as the cross-sectional shape of the suction part 50 of the volatilizer 5, and is rectangular in this embodiment.
[0067] The dimension (vertical length) of the insertion hole 64 along the thickness direction of the volatilizer 5 is not particularly limited, but is preferably smaller than the thickness of the volatilizer section 51 located on the plate-like body 60. The dimension (horizontal length) of the insertion hole 64 along the width direction of the volatilizer 5 is preferably smaller than the width of the volatilizer section 51 located on the plate-like body 60. This allows the volatilizer section 51 to be supported from below by the plate-like body 60, preventing the volatilizer 5 from falling out of the holder 6. Furthermore, the dimension (vertical length) of the insertion hole 64 along the thickness direction of the volatilizer 5 is not particularly limited, but is preferably the same as or slightly smaller than the thickness of the suction section 50. The dimension (horizontal length) of the insertion hole 64 along the width direction of the volatilizer 5 is not particularly limited, but is preferably the same as or slightly smaller than the width of the suction section 50. This allows the suction part 50 to be in close contact with the opening edge that forms the insertion hole 64 of the plate-like body 60, so that even if the liquid container 2 suddenly falls over, the medicinal liquid in the liquid container 2 can be prevented from leaking out of the insertion hole 64.
[0068] The planar shape of the plate-like body 60, that is, the planar shape of the first lid member 70 and the second lid member 80, is not particularly limited, and can be various shapes as long as the plate-like body 60 can cover the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2.
[0069] In this embodiment, when the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 are lined up, the second cover member 80 includes a protrusion 86 that protrudes toward the first cover member 70 at the portion where it abuts against the first cover member 70. Furthermore, the first cover member 70 includes a cutout 76 at the portion where it abuts against the second cover member 80, into which the protrusion 86 of the second cover member 80 fits. When the first member 70 and the second member 80 are closed, the protrusion 86 of the second cover member 80 fits into the cutout 76 of the first cover member 70, thereby preventing the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 from shifting position relative to each other and maintaining the state of the plate-like body 60.
[0070] In the protruding portion 86 of the second cover member 80, a pair of side edges 860 extend in a tapered shape with the distance between them becoming shorter toward the tip. This makes it easier for the protruding portion 86 of the second cover member 80 to fit into the notch 76 of the first cover member 70 when the first member 7 and the second member 8 are closed and the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 are connected horizontally. This allows the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 to be smoothly formed into the plate-like body 60.
[0071] Clamping member The first clamping member 71 is connected to the upper surface of the first cover member 70, and the second clamping member 81 is connected to the upper surface of the second cover member 80. When the first member 7 and the second member 8 are in the closed state described above, the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 approach each other, and the volatilization section 51 is disposed between the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81. The distance between the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 is smaller than the thickness of the volatilization section 51. As a result, the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 clamp the volatilization section 51 when the first member 7 and the second member 8 are in the closed state and approach each other. The first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 when in close proximity to each other function as a holding section that holds the volatilization body 5.
[0072] In this embodiment, the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are in the form of elongated plates that have a width and a thickness and extend vertically. The upper end of the first clamping member 71 is connected to the first connecting member 74, and the upper end of the second clamping member 81 is connected to the second connecting member 84. The shapes of the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 do not necessarily have to be elongated plates, and as long as the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 can clamp the volatilization section 51, the cross-sectional shape may be a rod of various shapes.
[0073] The first member 7 preferably includes a plurality of first clamping members 71, the plurality of first clamping members 71 being spaced apart along the width direction of the volatilization section 51. The second member 8 preferably includes a plurality of second clamping members 81, the plurality of second clamping members 81 being spaced apart along the width direction of the volatilization section 51. This allows the volatilization section 51 to be firmly clamped by the plurality of first clamping members 71 and the plurality of second clamping members 81. Furthermore, clamping the volatilization section 51 with multiple narrow first clamping members 71 and multiple narrow second clamping members 81, compared to clamping the volatilization section 51 with a single wide first clamping member 71 and a single wide second clamping member 81, forms an exposure opening 65 between adjacent first clamping members 71 and adjacent second clamping members 81, thereby increasing the area of the volatilization section 51 that comes into contact with the outside air. This allows the medicinal component in the medicinal solution to be efficiently volatilized from the volatilization section 51. The plurality of first clamping members 71 and the plurality of second clamping members 81 may be arranged opposite to each other, or may not be arranged opposite to each other. In the illustrated example, two first clamping members 71 and two second clamping members 81 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0074] Gripping member The first gripping member 72 is connected to the upper surface of the first cover member 70 on the outside of the first clamping member 71 (the opposite side to the second member 8). The second gripping member 82 is connected to the upper surface of the second cover member 80 on the outside of the second clamping member 81 (the opposite side to the first member 7). The first gripping member 72 is located on the opposite side of the volatilizer 5 from the first clamping member 71. The second gripping member 82 is located on the opposite side of the volatilizer 5 from the second clamping member 81. Therefore, the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 function as gripping parts when the user holds the holder 6 in their hands, allowing them to hold the holder 6 firmly in their hands without touching the volatilizer 5 held in the holder 6.
[0075] In this embodiment, the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 have a width and a thickness and are shaped like long, vertically elongated plates that extend vertically. The upper portion of the first gripping member 72 curves inward (toward the first clamping member 71). The upper portion of the second gripping member 82 curves inward (toward the second clamping member 82). The upper end of the first gripping member 72 is connected to the first connecting member 74. The upper end of the second gripping member 82 is connected to the second connecting member 84. The first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 are disposed opposite each other so that their main surfaces face each other. The shapes of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 do not necessarily have to be long, vertically elongated plates, and may be rod-shaped or the like in cross section in various shapes as long as they can be gripped by a user.
[0076] In this embodiment, the first gripping member 72 includes a recess 720 in a vertical portion that is recessed toward the first clamping member 712. The second gripping member 82 also includes a recess 820 in a vertical portion that is recessed toward the second clamping member 81. That is, the recesses 720, 820 are bent or curved to form an inward convex shape. As shown in FIG. 14 , when the first member 7 and the second member 8 are rotated downward relative to each other to close the first member 7 and the second member 8 in order to hold the volatilizer 5 in the holder 6, the user is expected to hold the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 from the outside with two fingers of one hand. At this time, the recesses 720, 820 in a portion of each of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 make it easier for the user to grip the holder 6.
[0077] The recesses 720, 820 are preferably gently curved to fit the bulge of the user's finger, making it easier for the user to grip the holder 6. The recesses 720, 820 do not necessarily have to be curved, and may be bent in a V shape, for example.
[0078] Furthermore, it is preferable that the recesses 720, 820 are located on the lower end sides of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82, respectively, close to the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80. In this embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are closed by rotating one of the first member 7 and the second member 8 downward relative to the other. Therefore, by locating the recesses 720, 820 on the lower end sides of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82, respectively, the first member 7 and the second member 8 can be easily closed.
[0079] In this embodiment, the first gripping member 72 includes the recess 720 and the second gripping member 82 includes the recess 820, but it is sufficient that at least one of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 includes a recess.
[0080] In this embodiment, the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 each have a pair of narrowed side edges in a vertical portion. That is, the first gripping member 72 includes a narrowed portion in a vertical portion, where the pair of narrowed side edges are gradually curved to narrower than the remaining portion, thereby narrowing the width of the volatilizer 5 along the width direction. The second gripping member 82 also includes a narrowed portion in a vertical portion, where the pair of narrowed side edges are gradually curved to narrower than the remaining portion, thereby narrowing the width of the volatilizer 5 along the width direction. As shown in FIG. 16 , when rotating one of the first member 7 and the second member 8 upward relative to the other to open the first member 7 and the second member 8 in order to remove the volatilizer 5 from the holder 6, it is expected that the user will pinch the pair of narrowed side edges of the first gripping member 72 with two fingers of one hand and pinch the pair of narrowed side edges of the second gripping member 82 with two fingers of the other hand. At this time, since each of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 has a portion that is constricted, the user can easily grip the holder 6.
[0081] The constricted portion is preferably gently curved to fit the bulge of the user's finger, making it easier for the user to grip the holder 6. The constricted portion does not necessarily have to be curved, and may be bent in a V shape, for example.
[0082] The constricted portion is preferably located on the lower end side of the first gripping member 72, closer to the first lid member 70. The constricted portion is also preferably located on the lower end side of the second gripping member 82, closer to the second lid member 80. In this embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are opened by rotating one of the first member 7 and the second member 8 upward relative to the other. Therefore, by positioning the constricted portions on the lower end sides of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82, respectively, the first member 7 and the second member 8 can be easily opened. In this embodiment, the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 have a pair of constricted side edges at the recesses 720, 820.
[0083] In this embodiment, a pair of side edges of the first gripping member 72 is narrowed and a pair of side edges of the second gripping member 82 is narrowed, but it is sufficient that a pair of side edges of at least one of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 is narrowed.
[0084] Fitting member The first fitting member 73 is connected to the underside of the first cover member 70, inside the outer periphery of the first cover member 70. The second fitting member 83 is connected to the underside of the second cover member 80, inside the outer periphery of the second cover member 80. The first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 each have the same thickness and are tubular in shape, approximately semicircular in plan view. When the first member 7 and the second member 8 are in the closed state described above, the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 together form a circular tubular body 63. The tubular body 63 surrounds the insertion hole 64. The first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 are integrated to form the tubular body 63, and function as a fitting portion that fits inside the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2.
[0085] The first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 are prevented from separating from each other by fitting integrally into the inside of the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2. This also keeps the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 connected horizontally without separating from each other. Therefore, the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2 can be continuously closed by the plate-like body 60 made up of the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80. Furthermore, the plate-like body 60 can be kept in a fixed position above the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2.
[0086] The outer diameter of cylindrical body 63, which is made up of first fitting member 73 and second fitting member 83, is the same as or slightly smaller than the upper end opening 20 of liquid container 2 (the inner diameter of mouth 4 in this embodiment), and the outer peripheral surface of cylindrical body 63 is in close contact with or close to the inner peripheral surface of the opening edge that forms upper end opening 20 of liquid container 2 (the inner peripheral surface of mouth 4 in this embodiment). This makes cylindrical body 63 insertable into and removable from upper end opening 20, and is held inside upper end opening 20. Here, if cylindrical body 63 is in close contact with the opening edge that forms upper end opening 20 of liquid container 2, cylindrical body 63 will not easily come out of upper end opening 20. Therefore, even if liquid container 2 accidentally falls over, lid 60 can reliably prevent the medicinal liquid inside liquid container 2 from leaking out of upper end opening 20.
[0087] The planar shape of the cylindrical body 63, that is, the planar shapes of the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83, is not particularly limited, and can be various shapes as long as the cylindrical body 63 can fit inside the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2.
[0088] Although not shown, the opening edge portion (mouth portion 4 in this embodiment) that forms the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2 may fit inside the cylindrical body 63. In this case, it is preferable to form a female thread on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 63 that screws into the male thread 40 of the mouth portion 4, and to connect the cylindrical body 63 to the mouth portion 4 by fastening the two threads. This prevents the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 from moving away from each other. There are no particular limitations on the means for connecting the cylindrical body 63 and the mouth portion 4, and various other known means can be used.
[0089] Connecting member In this embodiment, the first connecting member 74 and the second connecting member 84 are each the same size and have a rectangular plate shape in a plan view. The first connecting member 74 is located at the upper end of the first member 7. The upper ends of the two first clamping members 71 are connected to one long side of the first connecting member 74 with a gap between them. The upper end of the first gripping member 72 is connected to the space between the two first clamping members 71 of the first connecting member 74. The second connecting member 84 is located at the upper end of the second member 8. The upper ends of the two second clamping members 81 are connected to one long side of the second connecting member 84 with a gap between them. The upper end of the second gripping member 82 is connected to the space between the two second clamping members 81 of the second connecting member 84.
[0090] The first connecting member 74 and the second connecting member 84 are connected at the other long side (the adjacent long side) via a hinge 9. The hinge 9 is a long, extremely thin plate extending along the long side of the first connecting member 74 and the long side of the second connecting member 84, and is flexible enough to bend easily. In this embodiment, the hinge 9 is made of synthetic resin and is formed integrally with the first connecting member 74 and the second connecting member 84.
[0091] The first member 7 and the second member 8 are connected at their upper ends by a hinge 9, and are rotatably coupled to each other around the hinge 9. In other words, by rotating one of the first member 7 and the second member 8 upward relative to the other, the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are separated, resulting in an open state in which the volatilization portion 51 cannot be clamped by the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81. Furthermore, by rotating the other of the first member 7 and the second member 8 downward relative to the other, the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are brought closer to each other, resulting in a closed state in which the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 can clamp the volatilization portion 51 of the volatilizer 5.
[0092] The hinge 9 is not limited to the above-described form as long as it can rotate one of the first member 7 and the second member 8 in the up-down direction relative to the other. For example, the first member 7 and the second member 8 may be formed separately and connected by a separate hinge member.
[0093] Reinforcement member The first reinforcing member 75 is connected to the upper surface of the first cover member 70. The second reinforcing member 85 is connected to the upper surface of the second cover member 80. The first reinforcing member 75 is also connected to the inner surface of the first gripping member 72. The second reinforcing member 85 is also connected to the inner surface of the second gripping member 82. The first reinforcing member 75 is attached to the inner side (first clamping member 71 side) of the first gripping member 72, and the strength of the first gripping member 72 is increased by the first reinforcing member 75. The second reinforcing member 85 is attached to the inner side (second clamping member 81 side) of the second gripping member 82, and the strength of the second gripping member 82 is increased by the second reinforcing member 85. When the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 are subjected to a pressing force from the outside, the first reinforcing member 75 and the second reinforcing member 85 receive this pressing force together and support the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82. Therefore, as shown in Figures 14 and 15, even if the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 are subjected to strong pressing force when the user holds the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 with their hands, the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 can be prevented from deforming inward.
[0094] In this embodiment, the first reinforcing member 75 and the second reinforcing member 85 are shaped like long, vertical plates that have a width and a thickness and extend vertically. The first reinforcing member 75 is perpendicular to the plate-shaped first gripping member 72. The second reinforcing member 85 is perpendicular to the plate-shaped second gripping member 82. This allows the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 to be reinforced efficiently.
[0095] The first reinforcing member 75 and the second reinforcing member 85 do not necessarily have to be perpendicular to the plate-shaped first gripping member 7 and the plate-shaped second gripping member 82. Furthermore, the number of first reinforcing members 75 and second reinforcing members 85 is not particularly limited, and there may be more than one. Furthermore, the shapes of the first reinforcing member 75 and the second reinforcing member 85 are not particularly limited, and various shapes are possible as long as they can reinforce the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 so as to suppress inward deformation.
[0096] How to use the drug vaporizer Next, we will explain how to use the above-mentioned medicine volatilizer 1. First, although not shown in the figure, before starting use, a cap is attached to the mouth 4 of the liquid container 2, and the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2 is closed. Therefore, when starting use, the user first removes the cap from the mouth 4 of the liquid container 2.
[0097] Next, the user sets the volatilizer 5 in the holder 6. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13 , the user rotates the second member 8 upward relative to the first member 7 to open the first member 7 and the second member 8, and, for example, holds the second gripping member 82 with one hand while placing the volatilization portion 51 of the volatilizer 5 on the first cover member 70 with the other hand. Then, as shown in FIG. 14 , the user rotates the second member 8 downward relative to the first member 7 to close the first member 7 and the second member 8. As a result, the volatilizer 5 is held in the holder 6 because the volatilization portion 51 is clamped by the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81.
[0098] Next, the user attaches the holder 6 to the liquid container 2. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 15 , the user holds the holder 6 in one hand and inserts the suction portion 50 of the volatilizer 5 into the liquid container 2 through the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2. The user then fits the tubular body 63, consisting of the first and second fitting members 73 and 83, into the inside of the mouth 4 and covers the upper opening 20 with the plate-like body 60, consisting of the first and second cover members 70 and 80. As a result, the suction portion 50 of the volatilizer 5 is immersed in the medicinal liquid within the liquid container 2, and the volatilizer 51 is exposed above the liquid container 2. The medicinal liquid within the liquid container 2 is thus sucked up by the volatilizer 5, and the medicinal components in the medicinal liquid are continuously volatilized into the external space. As a result, the space in which the medicinal vaporizer 1 is installed can be made more comfortable. During use of the medicinal vaporizer 1, a cover 10 can be attached to the liquid container 2 as needed.
[0099] When the amount of medicinal liquid in the liquid container 2 becomes small as the medicinal liquid volatilizer 1 is used, or when the volatilizer 5 becomes clogged with non-volatile components such as surfactants, reducing the absorbing performance of the medicinal liquid, the user can reuse the device by refilling the medicinal liquid or replacing the volatilizer 5.
[0100] To replace the volatilizer 5, the user first removes the cover 10 from the liquid container 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 15 , the user removes the holder 6 from the liquid container 2 while holding the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82, for example, with one hand, and pulls out the volatilizer 5 from the liquid container 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 16 , the user holds the first gripping member 72 with one hand and the second gripping member 82 with the other, and rotates the second member 8 upward relative to the first member 7 to open the first member 7 and the second member 8. This releases the volatilizer 5 from the clamped state of the volatilizer portion 51 between the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81, and the volatilizer 5 falls naturally from the holder 6. This allows the user to easily remove the used volatilizer 5 from the holder 6 without touching it with their hands.
[0101] Action and effect of chemical vaporizer In the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment described above, the holder 6 that holds the volatilizer 5 is characterized by comprising a first member 7 and a second member 8. Furthermore, in the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are characterized by being openable between a closed state in which the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 82 approach each other to clamp the volatilization portion 51 of the volatilizer 5, and an open state in which the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are spaced apart. Therefore, a user can easily attach and detach the volatilizer 5 to and from the holder 6 simply by opening and closing the first member 7 and the second member 8. Furthermore, when replacing the volatilizer 5, the user can hold the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 with their hands, or the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 with their hands, or any part of the first member 7 and the second member 8 with their hands. This allows the user to replace the volatilizer 5 without directly touching the used volatilizer 5 with their hands. Therefore, according to the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, it is possible to prevent or suppress the user's hands from getting dirty with the chemical liquid adhering to the volatilizer 5 when replacing the volatilizer 5.
[0102] Furthermore, in the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, when the first member 7 and the second member 8 are in the closed state, the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 are connected horizontally to form a plate-like body 60 that covers the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2. Therefore, since the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2 is closed by the plate-like body 60 during use, leakage of the chemical liquid inside the liquid container 2 from the upper end opening 20 to the outside can be prevented or suppressed even if the liquid container 2 tilts or falls over.
[0103] As described above, according to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a drug volatilizer 1 that allows the user to easily replace the used volatilizer 5 without directly touching the volatilizer 5, and that can prevent the drug liquid in the liquid container 2 from leaking to the outside even if the device is tilted or fallen over.
[0104] Furthermore, in the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are characterized in that the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 are arranged on the outside (the opposite side from the volatilizer 5) of the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 that clamp the volatilizer 5. This allows the user to replace the volatilizer 5 without directly touching the used volatilizer 5 by holding the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 in their hands and opening the first member 7 and the second member 8. This prevents the hands from getting dirty with the chemical liquid adhering to the volatilizer 5 when replacing the volatilizer 5.
[0105] Furthermore, in the drug volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are characterized in that they comprise a plurality of first clamping members 71 and a plurality of second clamping members 81 that are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the volatilizer 5. This allows the volatilization section 51 to be firmly clamped by the plurality of first clamping members 71 and the plurality of second clamping members 81. Furthermore, exposure openings 65 are formed between adjacent first clamping members 71 and between adjacent second clamping members 81, increasing the area of the volatilization section 51 that comes into contact with the outside air, allowing the drug components in the drug solution to be efficiently volatilized from the volatilization section 51.
[0106] Furthermore, in the medicine volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are characterized in that parts thereof are connected to each other by a hinge 9. This allows the first member 7 and the second member 8 to be opened and closed while being connected to each other with a simple structure without being completely separated from each other.
[0107] Furthermore, in the medicine volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, at least one of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 is plate-shaped and includes recesses 720, 820 recessed inward (towards the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81). This allows the user to easily hold the holder 6 by pinching the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 from the outside with two fingers of one hand, as shown in Fig. 14.
[0108] Furthermore, in the medicine volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, at least one of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 is characterized by having a pair of side edges that are curved so as to narrow the width along the width direction of the volatilizer 5. This allows the user to easily hold the holder 6 when holding it with both hands by pinching the pair of side edges of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 with two fingers, as shown in Fig. 16 .
[0109] Furthermore, in the medicine volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, the second cover member 80 includes a protrusion 86 at the portion where it abuts against the first cover member 70, and the first cover member 70 includes a notch 76 shaped to fit the protrusion 86 at the portion where it abuts against the second cover member 80. Also, in the medicine volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, the pair of side edges 860 of the protrusion 86 are tapered, with the spacing between them becoming shorter toward the tip. As a result, when the user closes the first member 7 and the second member 8, the protrusion 86 of the second cover member 80 smoothly fits into the notch 76 of the first cover member 70, and the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 are connected horizontally. Therefore, the user can easily close the first member 7 and the second member 8 of the holder 6.
[0110] Furthermore, in the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment, when the first member 7 and the second member 8 are in the closed state, the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 are connected to the undersides of the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 that cover the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2, and the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 form a cylindrical body 63 that fits inside the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2. This prevents the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 from separating from each other, and as a result, the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 also maintain the state of the plate-like body 60, which is horizontally connected without separating from each other. Therefore, the plate-like body 60 can continue to close the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2, and can be kept in a fixed position above the upper opening 20 of the liquid container 2.
[0111] Furthermore, the chemical volatilizer 1 of this embodiment is characterized in that the first clamping member 71 is connected to the upper surface of the first cover member 70, and the second clamping member 81 is connected to the upper surface of the second cover member 80. The first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80 maintain the state of the plate-like body 60 that is connected horizontally without being separated from each other by the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83 being integrated and fitting inside the upper end opening 20 of the liquid container 2. Therefore, the distance between the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 is kept constant, and the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 can continue to clamp the volatilization portion 51 of the volatilizer 5 with a constant clamping force.
[0112] Variations The above describes embodiments of the drug volatilizer and holder of the present disclosure, but the drug volatilizer and holder of the present disclosure are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present disclosure.
[0113] For example, in the chemical volatilizer 1 of the above-described embodiment, the volatilization section 51 is formed by overlapping two strips of material, and has a thickness twice that of the suction section 50. In contrast, in one modified chemical volatilizer, the volatilization section 51 may have the same thickness as the suction section 50 without overlapping the strips.
[0114] For example, in the medicine volatilizer 1 of the above-described embodiment, the width of the volatilization section 51 is wider than the width of the suction section 50. In contrast, in one modified medicine volatilizer, the width of the volatilization section 51 and the width of the suction section 50 may be the same.
[0115] For example, in the medicine volatilizer 1 and holder 6 of the above-described embodiment, the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 are connected to the upper surfaces of the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80. In contrast, in a medicine volatilizer and holder of one modified example, the first clamping member 71 does not have to be connected to the upper surface of the first cover member 70, and the second clamping member 81 does not have to be connected to the upper surface of the second cover member 80. In other words, there may be a gap between the first clamping member 71 and the first cover member 70 and between the second clamping member 81 and the second cover member 80.
[0116] For example, in the medicine volatilizer 1 and holder 6 of the above-described embodiment, the first gripping member 73 and the second gripping member 83 are connected to the first connecting member 74 and the second connecting member 84. In contrast, in a medicine volatilizer and holder of one modified example, the first gripping member 73 does not have to be connected to the first connecting member 74, and the second gripping member 83 does not have to be connected to the second connecting member 84. In other words, there may be a gap between the first gripping member 73 and the first connecting member 74 and between the second gripping member 83 and the second connecting member 84.
[0117] For example, in the medicine volatilizer 1 and holder 6 of the above-described embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 include a first gripping member 72 and a second clamping member 82, as well as a first fitting member 73 and a second fitting member 83. In contrast, in a medicine volatilizer and holder of one modified example, the first member 7 and the second member 8 may include only the first gripping member 72 and the second clamping member 81, or may include only the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83, or may not include either. Furthermore, in a medicine volatilizer and holder of one modified example, the first member 7 and the second member 8 may include the first gripping member 72 and the second clamping member 8, but do not necessarily have to include the first reinforcing member 75 and the second reinforcing member 85.
[0118] For example, in the medicine volatilizer 1 and holder 6 of the above-described embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are connected at their upper ends by a hinge 9, which allows one to rotate up and down relative to the other when opening and closing. In contrast, in a medicine volatilizer and holder of a modified example, the first member 7 and the second member 8 may be opened and closed by rotating one side relative to the other in the left-right direction within a horizontal plane, so that portions of the first cover member 70 and the second cover member 80, or portions of the first fitting member 73 and the second fitting member 83, may be connected by a hinge or the like.
[0119] For example, in the medicine volatilizer 1 and holder 6 of the above-described embodiment, the first member 7 and the second member 8 are opened and closed by rotating one relative to the other. In contrast, in a medicine volatilizer and holder of a modified example, the first member 7 and the second member 8 may be opened and closed by sliding one relative to the other in the forward and backward directions, so that the first clamping member 71 and the second clamping member 81 approach and move away from each other.
[0120] For example, in the chemical volatilizer 1 and holder 6 of the above-described embodiment, a pair of side edges of at least one of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 are narrowed in a portion in the vertical direction to make them easier to grip. In other words, at the pair of side edges, the width along the width direction of the volatilizer 5 gradually narrows downward and then gradually widens. In contrast, in a modified chemical volatilizer and holder, a pair of side edges of at least one of the first gripping member 72 and the second gripping member 82 may be curved so as to gradually narrow downward or gradually narrow upward, at least in a portion in the vertical direction. [Explanation of symbols]
[0121] 1. Chemical vaporizer 2 Liquid container 20 Upper opening of liquid container 5 Volatiles 50 Part of the volatile body (absorption part) 51 Other parts of the volatile body (volatile part) 6 Holder 60 Plate-shaped body 63 Cylindrical body 64 Insertion hole 65 Exposure hole 7 First member 70 First cover member 71 First clamping member 72 First gripping member 720 recess 73 First fitting member 76 Notch 8 Second member 80 Second cover member 81 Second clamping member 82 Second gripping member 820 recess 83 Second fitting member 86 Protrusion 860 Side edge of protrusion 9 Hinge
Claims
1. a liquid container for containing a liquid medicine containing a volatile medicine component; a volatilizer inserted into the liquid container through an upper end opening of the liquid container; a holder that is removably attached to the liquid container and holds the volatilizer so that a portion of the volatilizer is immersed in the liquid medicine within the liquid container and another portion of the volatilizer is exposed outside the liquid container; Equipped with the holder comprises a first member and a second member; The first member is A first cover member; A first clamping member; Equipped with The second member is a second cover member that is arranged between the first cover member and the second cover member to form an insertion hole through which the volatilizer passes, and that covers the upper end opening of the liquid container together with the first cover member; A second clamping member that clamps the volatilizer together with the first clamping member; Equipped with A drug volatilizer in which the first member and the second member can be opened and closed between a closed state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are close to each other and clamp the volatilizer, and an open state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are separated.
2. The first member further includes a first gripping member located on the opposite side of the first clamping member from the second clamping member, The drug volatilizer of claim 1, wherein the second member further comprises a second gripping member located on the opposite side of the second clamping member from the first clamping member.
3. The first member includes a plurality of first clamping members arranged at intervals along the width direction of the volatilizer, The drug volatilizer of claim 1, wherein the second member comprises a plurality of second clamping members arranged at intervals along the width direction of the volatilizer.
4. The drug volatilizer of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the first member and a portion of the second member are connected by a hinge.
5. A drug volatilizer as described in claim 2, wherein at least one of the first gripping member and the second gripping member is plate-shaped and includes a recess that recesses toward the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
6. A drug volatilizer as described in claim 2, wherein at least one of the first gripping member and the second gripping member is plate-shaped and has a pair of side edges that are curved so that the width of the volatilizer along the width direction is narrowed in at least a portion of the area.
7. A drug volatilizer as described in claim 5, wherein at least one of the first gripping member and the second gripping member has a pair of side edges that curve so that the width of the volatilizer along the width direction at least in the recess is narrowed.
8. the second cover member includes a protrusion that protrudes toward the first cover member at a portion that abuts against the first cover member, the first cover member includes a notch portion in a portion where the first cover member butts against the second cover member, the notch portion having a shape into which the protrusion portion fits; A drug volatilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the pair of side edges of the protrusion are tapered so that the distance between them becomes shorter as they approach the tip.
9. The first member further includes a first fitting member connected to a lower surface of the first cover member, A drug volatilizer as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second member is a second engaging member connected to the underside of the second cover member, and further comprises a second engaging member which, together with the first engaging member, forms a cylindrical body that fits inside the upper end opening of the liquid container.
10. A holder that holds the volatilizer so that a portion of the volatilizer is immersed in the liquid medicine in the liquid container and another portion of the volatilizer is exposed outside the liquid container, a first member and a second member; The first member is A first cover member; A first clamping member; Equipped with The second member is a second cover member that is arranged between the first cover member and the second cover member to form an insertion hole through which the volatilizer passes, and that covers the upper end opening of the liquid container together with the first cover member; A second clamping member that clamps the volatilizer together with the first clamping member; Equipped with The holder is capable of opening and closing the first member and the second member between a closed state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are close together to clamp the volatilizer, and an open state in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member are separated.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Scent dispenser
EP1839684A1
Evaporative wick holder for fragrances and deodorizers
JP1727037S
JP1988180047U
Chemical volatilizing apparatus
JP2003102825A
Agent volatilizer
JP2014014470A