Textile product treatment agent composition
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KAO CORP
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile treatment agents struggle with fragrance adhesion and longevity, particularly in situations involving moisture, such as perspiration, leading to rapid scent diffusion or loss.
A textile product treatment agent composition comprising microcapsules with a silica shell containing a fragrance core, combined with a fragrance precursor and tertiary amine compounds, which releases fragrance upon moisture exposure.
The composition ensures sustained fragrance release and adhesion even after prolonged storage and moisture exposure, enhancing fragrance persistence on textiles.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] This invention relates to a textile product treatment agent composition. [Background technology]
[0002] Consumer interest in fragrances during washing, drying, and wearing clothes is increasing, and the market for liquid fabric softeners and fragrance enhancers that emphasize fragrance has grown significantly. However, because textile treatment compositions used in general households are applied to textile products via water, the fragrance may not adhere sufficiently to the fibers, or it may evaporate from the fabric during drying or over time after drying, resulting in a weakened scent. To address these problems, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a fabric softening composition containing a specific long-lasting fragrance composition that improves the lifespan of fragrances on fabrics.
[0003] Patent Document 2 discloses a sustained-release fragrance composition that can be used in clothing, for the purpose of prolonging the fragrance, by using a mixture of dibasic acid monoesters and / or dibasic acid diesters with ethylene glycol or propylene glycol. Patent Document 3 also discloses that a fragrance can be prolonged by using an aqueous liquid containing emulsion particles obtained by emulsifying and dispersing a mixture of oils and fats with a melting point of 30°C or higher at atmospheric pressure and a fragrance composition in water.
[0004] On the other hand, as a conventional technology to improve the lingering scent during wear, attempts have been made to incorporate fragrances by microencapsulating them. Patent document 4 describes an encapsulated fragrance containing a fragrance composition with a flash point in the range of 50 to 130°C as the core material. Patent document 5 describes that the lingering scent can be improved by using microcapsules containing fragrances manufactured by the core-shell method. Patent document 6 describes that by using microcapsules containing fragrances in combination with a polymer containing a specific amine, fragrances can be uniformly attached to multiple different surfaces at high concentrations.
[0005] Furthermore, Patent Document 7 discloses a liquid fabric softener composition that, in addition to normal fragrance persistence, aims to achieve excellent odor release when the wearer perspires, comprising: (A) component containing one or more selected from specific tertiary amine compounds and their salts and quaternary compounds; (B) component consisting of microcapsules containing a fragrance encapsulating 90% by mass or more of a fragrance compound having a logP value of 2.0 to 6.0; (C) component consisting of a fragrance precursor which is an ester of a specific fragrance and a specific fatty acid ester or fatty acid diester; and water, with a pH of 2.5 to 4.0 at 30°C. Furthermore, Patent Document 8 discloses a textile product treatment agent composition containing a silicic acid ester compound and a specific fragrance, which improves the lifespan of the fragrance on the fabric. Patent Document 9 discloses a fragrance composition for fabric softener containing a silicic acid ester compound and a specific highly persistent fragrance. The silicic acid ester compound has the property of releasing fragrance when its ester bond is hydrolyzed by moisture absorption. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] Special Publication No. 11-504994 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-313580 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-72539 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-249326 [Patent Document 5] Special Publication No. 2011-517323 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-172687 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-008446 [Patent Document 8] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2009-256818 [Patent Document 9] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-063674 [Overview of the Initiative] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0007] In recent years, several technologies have been proposed to provide lasting fragrance to textile products. However, the adsorption of fragrances added to textile treatment agents to textile products is difficult, and the scent remains on the surface of the textile product, causing it to quickly diffuse into the air. Depending on the base material, the scent may even disappear during drying. Microencapsulation of fragrances has been proposed as a means to improve the effectiveness of the fragrance, but there are still challenges in terms of fragrance release in situations involving moisture, such as during perspiration, where the release of fragrance from textile products is extremely important. Furthermore, the creation of fragrance precursors has been proposed as a means to improve effectiveness in situations involving moisture, but there are limitations in the types of fragrances that can be used, which limits the ability to satisfy a wider range of preferences. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] The inventors of this invention conducted research to improve the effectiveness of fragrance in situations involving moisture, and discovered that by combining capsules containing silica, which has the property of disintegrating when dry, with a silicate ester compound, a good fragrance is released even in textile products that have been dried for a long period of time after treatment and are re-moistened with water or sweat.
[0009] The present invention relates to a textile product treatment agent composition containing component (a), component (b), and component (c). (a) A microcapsule having a shell containing silica and a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell. (b) A fragrance precursor comprising an ester of an alcohol-based or phenol-based fragrance with silicic acid. (c) A component containing one or more of the components (c1) and (c2) listed below. (c1) Components: A tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1), and its salt. (c2) Components: Quaternary compounds of tertiary amine compounds represented by the following general formula (1). [R 1c -C(=O)-O-(Cp H 2p O) r -C q H 2q 〕 m N(R 2c ) 3-m (C1) 〔In the formula, R 1c is a hydrocarbon group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms, and R 2c is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q group, m is an integer of 1 to 3, p and q are numbers of 2 or 3, and r is an integer of 0 to 5. When there are a plurality of R 1c , R 2c , p, q, and r in the same molecule, they may be the same or different.〕
Advantages of the Invention
[0010] According to the present invention, there is provided a fiber product treatment agent composition that shows good fragrance when the fiber product is treated and worn after being stored for several days, and when the fiber product is wetted with water due to sweating or the like.
Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0011] <Fiber Product Treatment Agent Composition> <Component (a)> Microcapsules having a shell containing silica and a core containing a perfume compound inside the shell.
[0012] <Shell> The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention contains silica as a constituent component. The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention is characterized in that part or substantially all of the structure constituting the shell is made of silica as a constituent component. The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention is formed by a polymerization reaction using an alkoxysilane as a precursor, and is preferably formed by a sol-gel reaction, for example. In this invention, "sol-gel reaction" refers to a reaction in which an alkoxysilane undergoes hydrolysis and polycondensation to form silica, a component of the shell, through sol and gel states. Specifically, for example, a tetraalkoxysilane is hydrolyzed, and the silanol compound generates a siloxane oligomer through dehydration condensation and dealcoholization condensation reactions, and silica is formed by further dehydration condensation reactions.
[0013] Furthermore, the shell of the silica capsule of the present invention may contain inorganic polymers other than silica as constituent components, to the extent that they do not impair the effects of the present invention. In the present invention, an inorganic polymer refers to a polymer containing inorganic elements. Examples of such inorganic polymers include polymers consisting only of inorganic elements, and polymers in which the main chain consists only of inorganic elements and has organic groups as side chains or substituents. The inorganic polymer is preferably a metal oxide containing a metal element or a metalloid element, and more preferably a metal alkoxide [M(OR)] x This polymer is formed using [ ] as a precursor by a reaction similar to the silica sol-gel reaction described above. Here, M is a metal or metalloid element, and R is a hydrocarbon group. Examples of metals or metalloid elements that make up metal alkoxides include titanium, zirconium, aluminum, and zinc.
[0014] The alkoxysilane is preferably a tetraalkoxysilane from the viewpoint of increasing the fragrance encapsulation rate and exhibiting good delivery performance. The tetraalkoxysilane is preferably one having an alkoxy group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, from the viewpoint of promoting the sol-gel reaction, more preferably one or more selected from tetramethoxysilane, tetraethoxysilane, and tetraisopropoxysilane, even more preferably one or more selected from tetramethoxysilane and tetraethoxysilane, and even more preferably tetraethoxysilane.
[0015] (Manufacturing of silica capsules) The shell of the silica capsule of the present invention preferably contains silica formed by a two-step sol-gel reaction as a constituent component, from the viewpoint of increasing the encapsulation rate of the fragrance compound, improving long-term retention, and exhibiting good delivery performance of the fragrance compound. That is, the silica capsule of the present invention is preferably manufactured by a method comprising the following steps 1 and 2. Step 1: An emulsion obtained by emulsifying an aqueous phase component containing a cationic surfactant with an oil phase component containing a fragrance compound and a tetraalkoxysilane is subjected to a sol-gel reaction under acidic conditions to form a silica capsule (1) having a core and a first shell composed of silica, and an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1). Step 2: A step in which a tetraalkoxysilane is added to an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) obtained in Step 1 to carry out a sol-gel reaction and form a silica capsule having a second shell that encloses the first shell.
[0016] [Process 1] Step 1 is a step in which an emulsion obtained by emulsifying an aqueous phase component containing a cationic surfactant with an oil phase component containing a fragrance compound and a tetraalkoxysilane is subjected to a sol-gel reaction under acidic conditions to form a silica capsule (1) having a core and a first shell composed of silica, and an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) is obtained.
[0017] Examples of cationic surfactants in step 1 include alkylamine salts and alkyl quaternary ammonium salts. The alkylamine salt is preferably a salt of a secondary or tertiary amine, and more preferably a salt of a tertiary amine. The alkylamine salt and alkyl quaternary ammonium salt have at least one long-chain alkyl group, and preferably a compound having at least one group selected from a long-chain alkyl group, a short-chain alkyl group, and a benzyl group. The number of carbon atoms in the long-chain alkyl group is preferably 10 or more, more preferably 12 or more, even more preferably 14 or more, and preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. The number of carbon atoms in the short-chain alkyl group is preferably 1 or more, preferably 4 or less, more preferably 1 or 2, and even more preferably 1, i.e., a methyl group. Examples of alkylamine salts include long-chain monoalkylmonomethyl secondary amine salts and long-chain monoalkyldimethyl tertiary amine salts, in which the long-chain alkyl group is within the aforementioned range of carbon atoms. Examples of quaternary ammonium salts include long-chain alkyltri-short-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, di-long-chain alkyldi-short-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, and long-chain alkylbenzyl-di-short-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, in which the long-chain alkyl and short-chain alkyl groups each have the aforementioned number of carbon atoms.
[0018] Examples of alkylamine salts include alkylamine acetates such as lauryldimethylamine acetate and stearyldimethylamine acetate. Examples of alkyltrimethylammonium salts include alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides such as lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, and stearyltrimethylammonium chloride; and alkyltrimethylammonium bromides such as lauryltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, and stearyltrimethylammonium bromide. Examples of dialkyldimethylammonium salts include dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides such as distearyldimethylammonium chloride, and dialkyldimethylammonium bromides such as distearyldimethylammonium bromide. Examples of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium salts include alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride and alkylbenzyldimethylammonium bromide. The cationic surfactant is preferably a quaternary ammonium salt, more preferably an alkyltrimethylammonium salt having an alkyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms, even more preferably an alkyltrimethylammonium chloride having an alkyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms, even more preferably one or more selected from lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, and even more preferably cetyltrimethylammonium chloride.
[0019] In step 1, other emulsifiers may be included in addition to the cationic surfactant, to the extent that they do not impede the effects of the present invention. Examples of other emulsifiers include polymer dispersants, nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.
[0020] In step 1, the content of cationic surfactant in the aqueous phase component is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of the dispersion stability of the emulsion droplets, and from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of emulsifier micelles by excess emulsifier that does not contribute to the dispersion stability of the emulsion and improving encapsulation efficiency, it is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less.
[0021] From the viewpoint of manufacturing efficiency, the amount of oil phase components relative to the total amount of emulsified liquid obtained in step 1 is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% or more. From the viewpoint of obtaining a stable emulsified liquid, it is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 45% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or less.
[0022] The amount of tetraalkoxysilane added in step 1 is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 12% by mass or more, and even more preferably 14% by mass or more, relative to the total amount of the fragrance compound in step 1, from the viewpoint of promoting the sol-gel reaction and forming a sufficiently dense shell, and preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 40% by mass or less, and even more preferably 35% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing the retention of excess tetraalkoxysilane in the fragrance compound.
[0023] Step 1 preferably includes the following steps 1-1 to 1-4. Step 1-1: Step to prepare an aqueous phase component containing a cationic surfactant. Step 1-2: A step to prepare the oil phase components by mixing the fragrance and tetraalkoxysilane. Step 1-3: A step to obtain an emulsion by mixing and emulsifying the aqueous phase component obtained in Step 1-1 and the oil phase component obtained in Step 1-2. Steps 1-4: A step in which the emulsified liquid obtained in Steps 1-3 is subjected to a first-stage sol-gel reaction to form a silica capsule having a core and a first shell composed of silica.
[0024] The stirring means used to prepare the emulsified liquid is not particularly limited, but homogenizers with strong shear force, high-pressure dispersers, ultrasonic dispersers, etc. can be used. In addition, homomixers, "Disper" (product name, manufactured by Primix Co., Ltd.), "Creamix" (product name, manufactured by M-Technique Co., Ltd.), "Cavitron" (product name, manufactured by Taiheiyo Kiko Co., Ltd.), etc. can also be used.
[0025] Median diameter D of the emulsion droplet in the emulsion solution of step 1 50From the viewpoint of reducing the specific surface area relative to the environment outside the silica capsule and improving long-term retention, it is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.2 μm or more, and even more preferably 0.3 μm or more. From the viewpoint of the physical strength of the silica capsule, it is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less, even more preferably 10 μm or less, even more preferably 5 μm or less, and even more preferably 3 μm or less. Median diameter D of emulsion droplet 50 This can be measured by the method described in the examples.
[0026] The initial pH of the sol-gel reaction in step 1 is preferably 3.0 or higher, more preferably 3.3 or higher, and even more preferably 3.5 or higher, from the viewpoint of maintaining a balance between the hydrolysis and condensation reactions of the tetraalkoxysilane, and from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of a highly hydrophilic sol and promoting the progress of encapsulation. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing the simultaneous occurrence of silica shell formation and emulsion droplet aggregation and obtaining silica capsules with a dense shell, the initial pH is preferably 4.5 or lower, more preferably 4.3 or lower, and even more preferably 4.1 or lower.
[0027] Depending on the acidity or alkalinity of the oil phase components containing the fragrance composition, any acidic or alkaline pH adjuster may be used to adjust to the desired initial pH. The pH of the emulsified solution may fall below the desired value. In such cases, it is preferable to adjust the pH using an alkaline pH adjusting agent, as described later. In other words, steps 1-4 may preferably be the following steps 1-4'. Step 1-4': The pH of the emulsion obtained in Step 1-3 is adjusted using a pH adjusting agent, and the first sol-gel reaction is carried out to form a silica capsule (1) having a core and a first shell, and an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) is obtained.
[0028] Examples of acidic pH adjusters include solutions obtained by adding inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid, organic acids such as acetic acid and citric acid, and cation exchange resins to water or ethanol, with hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and citric acid being preferred. Examples of alkaline pH adjusters include sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, and trishydroxymethylaminomethane, with sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide being preferred.
[0029] The reaction temperature for the sol-gel reaction in step 1 can be any value as long as it is above the melting point and below the boiling point of the water contained in the aqueous phase. However, from the viewpoint of controlling the balance between the hydrolysis reaction and the condensation reaction in the sol-gel reaction and forming a dense shell, it is preferable to keep the temperature within a certain range. This range is preferably 5°C or higher, more preferably 10°C or higher, even more preferably 15°C or higher, and preferably 60°C or lower, more preferably 50°C or lower, and even more preferably 40°C or lower.
[0030] [Process 2] Step 2 is a step in which a tetraalkoxysilane is added to an aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) obtained in Step 1 to carry out a sol-gel reaction and form a silica capsule having a second shell that encloses the first shell.
[0031] The amount of tetraalkoxysilane added in step 2 is preferably 7% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more, relative to the fragrance compound in step 1, from the viewpoint of forming a second shell that encloses the first shell, and preferably 200% by mass or less, more preferably 170% by mass or less, and even more preferably 150% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of silica sol dispersed in the aqueous phase and improving the dispersion stability of the silica capsule.
[0032] In step 2, the tetraalkoxysilane to be added to the aqueous dispersion containing the silica capsule (1) obtained in step 1 may be added all at once, added intermittently in divided portions, or added continuously. However, from the viewpoint of forming a highly dense second shell, it is preferable to add it continuously by drop. When tetraalkoxysilane is added dropwise continuously, the dropwise addition time can be set appropriately according to the scale of production, but from the viewpoint of suppressing the separation of the added tetraalkoxysilane and the aqueous dispersion, it is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably 10 minutes or more, even more preferably 30 minutes or more, and preferably 1200 minutes or less, more preferably 1000 minutes or less, and even more preferably 500 minutes or less.
[0033] In the present invention, the total amount of tetraalkoxysilane added, that is, the total amount of tetraalkoxysilane used in steps 1 and 2, is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 35% by mass or more, even more preferably 40% by mass or more, and preferably 250% by mass or less, more preferably 200% by mass or less, and even more preferably 150% by mass or less, relative to the fragrance compound in step 1. By keeping the total amount of tetraalkoxysilane added within the above range, the encapsulated fragrance compound can be retained for a long period of time.
[0034] In the present invention, the total amount of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane in step 1 relative to the total amount of the aqueous dispersion before the addition of tetraalkoxysilane in step 2 is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 18% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of improving the long-term retention of the fragrance compound, and from the viewpoint of production efficiency, it is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 5% by mass or more. The adjustment of the total amount of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane in Step 1 relative to the total amount of the aqueous dispersion before the addition of tetraalkoxysilane in Step 2 may be performed by carrying out Step 1 so that the amounts of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane in Step 1 and the total amount of the aqueous dispersion obtained in Step 1 are within the above range, or by further adding water to the aqueous dispersion obtained in Step 1 to dilute it.
[0035] From the viewpoint of production efficiency, in step 2, the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 may be diluted with water before adding the tetraalkoxysilane. The total amount of the fragrance compound and tetraalkoxysilane from step 1 relative to the total amount of the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 before dilution is preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, even more preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more, and preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less. The dilution ratio is preferably 2 times or more, more preferably 2.5 times or more, and preferably 20 times or less, more preferably 10 times or less, and more preferably 7 times or less.
[0036] The reaction temperature for the sol-gel reaction in step 2 can be arbitrarily selected as long as it is above the melting point and below the boiling point of the water contained as the dispersion medium. However, from the viewpoint of controlling the balance between the hydrolysis reaction and the condensation reaction in the sol-gel reaction and forming a dense shell, it is preferably 5°C or higher, more preferably 10°C or higher, even more preferably 15°C or higher, and preferably 60°C or lower, more preferably 50°C or lower, and even more preferably 40°C. The sol-gel reaction in step 1 and the sol-gel reaction in step 2 may be carried out at different reaction temperatures.
[0037] In step 2 of the present invention, an organic polymer compound may be further added to the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1 for the purpose of stabilizing the aqueous dispersion and suppressing aggregation. Here, an organic polymer compound means a compound with a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 or more. Examples of the aforementioned organic polymer compounds include nonionic polymers, cationic polymers, and anionic polymers. The nonionic polymer refers to a water-soluble polymer that does not have an electric charge in water. By using a nonionic polymer, it is possible to impart functions to the silica capsule according to its intended use. When a nonionic polymer, cationic polymer, or anionic polymer is used as the organic polymer compound, for example, when the silica capsules according to the present invention are used in a fiber treatment composition such as a softener composition, an improvement in the adsorption of the silica capsules to fibers can be expected. In this specification, "water-soluble polymer" means a polymer that, when dried at 105°C for 2 hours to reach a constant weight, is dissolved in 100g of water at 25°C, and the amount dissolved is 1 mg or more.
[0038] Examples of nonionic polymers include polymers having structural units derived from nonionic monomers, water-soluble polysaccharides (cellulose-based, gum-based, starch-based, etc.), and their derivatives. Examples of nonionic monomers include (meth)acrylates having hydrocarbon groups derived from aliphatic alcohols with 1 to 22 carbon atoms; styrene monomers such as styrene; aromatic group-containing (meth)acrylates such as benzyl (meth)acrylate; vinyl acetate; vinylpyrrolidone; vinyl alcohol; polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylates such as polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; alkoxy polyalkylene glycol mono(meth)acrylates such as methoxy polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate and octoxy polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; and (meth)acrylamide. Note that (meth)acrylate means acrylate or methacrylate. Similarly, (meth)acrylic means acrylic or methacrylic.
[0039] Cationic polymers include polymers containing quaternary ammonium bases, polymers having nitrogen-based cationic groups, and polymers that may become cationic through pH adjustment. By using cationic polymers, the tendency of silica capsules (1) obtained in step 1 to aggregate in the aqueous dispersion can be mitigated, and the generation of coarse particles and the like can be suppressed in the subsequent step 2. Examples of cationic polymers include polydiallyldimethylammonium salts and copolymers thereof, such as poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), poly(co-diallyldimethylammonium acrylate), poly(acrylamide-co-diallyldimethylammonium chloride), and poly(acrylamide-co-acrylate-co-diallyldimethylammonium chloride), as well as poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyltrimethylammonium chloride), polyethyleneimine, polyallylamine, cationized cellulose, cationized guar gum, cationized tara gum, cationized fenugreek gum, and cationized locust bing gum. Among these, polydiallyldimethylammonium salts and copolymers thereof are preferred, with one or more selected from poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), poly(co-diallyldimethylammonium acrylate), and poly(acrylamide-co-acrylate-co-diallyldimethylammonium chloride) being more preferred, and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) being even more preferred.
[0040] The cationic group equivalent of the cationic polymer is preferably 1 meq / g or more, more preferably 3 meq / g or more, even more preferably 4.5 meq / g or more, and preferably 10 meq / g or less, even more preferably 8 meq / g or less, from the viewpoint of dispersibility of the silica capsule (1), suppression of the generation of coarse particles, and improvement of long-term retention. The cationic polymer may contain anionic groups, in which case the anionic group equivalent contained in the cationic polymer is preferably 3.5 meq / g or less, more preferably 2 meq / g or less, even more preferably 1 meq / g or less. In this invention, the cationic group equivalent of the cationic polymer is calculated based on the monomer composition.
[0041] Examples of anionic polymers include polymers containing monomer units having carboxyl groups, polymers containing monomer units having sulfonic acid groups, and polymers that become anionic when the pH is adjusted. Examples of anionic polymers include poly(meth)(acrylic acid), poly(maleic acid), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-maleic acid), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-maleic anhydride), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-isobutylene), poly((meth)acrylic acid-co-styrene), poly(isobutylene-co-maleic acid), poly(styrene-co-maleic acid), and carboxymethylcellulose. Note that (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
[0042] The amount of organic polymer compound added is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less, relative to the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1.
[0043] The silica capsules obtained in step 2 are dispersed in water. Depending on the application, they can be used as is, but in some cases, the silica capsules may need to be separated before use. Separation methods include filtration and centrifugation.
[0044] <core> The core of the silica capsule according to the present invention contains a fragrance compound. In this invention, from the viewpoint of fragrance release when the fibers become wet with moisture such as perspiration, it is preferable that the proportion of fragrance compounds having a logP of 2.0 or more and a vapor pressure of 0.01 Pa or more and 8.00 Pa or less at 25°C is 25% by mass or more of the total amount of fragrance compounds.
[0045] In this invention, the logP value is a coefficient that indicates the affinity of an organic compound for water and 1-octanol. The 1-octanol / water partition coefficient P is the ratio of the equilibrium concentrations of the compound in each solvent when a trace amount of the compound dissolves as a solute in a solvent consisting of two liquid phases, 1-octanol and water, and reaches partition equilibrium. It is generally expressed in the form of its logarithm logP with respect to base 10. Today, the value of "calculated logP (sometimes called ClogP)", which is calculated by a calculation program that uses the fragment value of the atomic group determined by the number of atoms constituting the compound molecule and the type of chemical bond, is widely used, and in this invention as well, the value of ClogP is used when selecting compounds.
[0046] In this invention, the ClogP value is calculated using the EPI Suite (registered trademark; The EstimationsProgramsInterface for Windows version 4.11), software jointly developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Syracuse.
[0047] In this invention, the vapor pressure at 25°C is determined by measurement or estimation from the boiling point, and is estimated from the melting point if the chemical substance is solid at room temperature. Vapor pressure can be estimated by several known methods (Antoine method, Modified Grain method, Mackay method, etc.), but in this invention, the value is calculated using MPBPWIN, which is incorporated into the EPI suite available from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). If the average value of the value calculated by the Antoine method and the value calculated by the Grain method is displayed as a "Selected VP" in the calculation results, that average value is used. If there is no display of a "Selected VP," the value calculated by the Modified Grain method is used.
[0048] Examples of fragrance compounds having a logP of 2.0 to 5.0 and a vapor pressure of 0.01 Pa to 8.00 Pa at 25°C include γ-undecalactone, 2-cyclohexylidene-2-phenylacetonitrile, damascenone, δ-damascone, α-methyl-β-(pt-butylphenyl)-propionaldehyde, β-ionone, myrrhaldehyde, and ethyl tricyclo[5.2.1.0-2,6] Decane-2-carboxylate (Flutate), Citronellol, Geraniol, α-Ionone, Patchouli Alcohol, 6,7-Dihydro-1,1,2,3,3-Pentamethyl-4(5H)-Indanone, Methyldihydrojasmonate, Hexyl Cinnamic Aldehyde, Amyl Cinnamic Aldehyde, Allylcyclohexyl Propionate, Dimethylbenzylcarbin Butyrate, Tricyclodecenyl Propionate, Amyl Salicylate, γ-Methyl Ionone, α-Damasco N, β-Damascone, Neroline Yalayala, 2,4,6-Trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane, Phenylhexanol, 2-Methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, Dodecahydro-3a,6,6,9a-Tetramethylnaphtho[2,1-b]furan, γ-Nonalactone, Methyl β-Naphthylketone, Eugenol, Lilla, Dimethylbenzylcarbinyl acetate, Iso-Damascone, 2-Cyclohexylidene-2-Fe Nylacetonitrile, γ-decalactone, α-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyhydrocinnamicaldehyde, 7-methyl-3,5-dihydro-2H-benzodioxepinone, tricyclodecinyl acetate (tricyclodecenyl acetate), tricyclodecinyl propionate, 2-pentyloxyglycolate allyl, 1-(2-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-2-butanol, citronellyloxyacetaldehyde, indole, 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol, Lamentan-8-thiol-3-one, 3-(para-tert-butylphenyl)-propanal, ethyl cinnamate, 5-methyl-3-heptanone oxime, methyl anthranilate, terpineol, β-caryophyllene, citronellyl acetate, geranyl acetate, neryl acetate, pt-butylcyclohexyl acetate, tetrahydrogeraniol, 2-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydropyranol (florosa), α-dynascone, cisjasmon, bicyclo[3.2.1) Octane-8-one-1,5-dimethyloxime, 2,4-dimethyl-4,4α,5,9β-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-d]-m-dioxin, 3-(para-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanal, ethyl-2-tert-butylcyclohexyl carbonate, hexyl benzoate, 4-acetoxy-3-amyltetrahydropyran, dodecylaldehyde, dihydro-β-ionone, methylcyclooctyl carbonate, methylphenyl Examples include ethyl glycidate, isoeugenol, methylisoeugenol, diphenyl oxide, 2,2,5-trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone, thymol, nerolin bromeliad, 5,6-dimethyl-8-isopropenyl, bicyclo"4,4,0"-1-decen-3-one, 3-(4-isopropylphenyl)-propanal, 4-isopropylcyclohexanemethanol, methyl methylanthanthranilate, dodecanenitrile, and 3-dodecenal.
[0049] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a logP value lower than 2.0 can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a logP value lower than 2.0 include coumarin (1.5), phenylethyl alcohol (1.6), cis-3-hexenol (1.6), raspberry ketone (1.5), and heliotropin (1.8). The numbers in parentheses are the logP values.
[0050] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a logP value higher than 5.0 can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a logP value higher than 5.0 include 2-[2-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl]cyclopentanone (5.1), 7-acetyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,1,6,7-tetramethylnaphthalene (5.2), acetylcedrene (5.2), nerolidol (5.7), benzyl alcohol (7.1), and caryophyllene (6.3). The numbers in parentheses are the logP values.
[0051] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a vapor pressure lower than 0.01 Pa can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a vapor pressure lower than 0.01 Pa include 1,4-dioxacycloheptadecane-5,17-dione (0.0000585) and ethylene blushylate (0.0000585). The numbers in parentheses represent the vapor pressure (in Pa).
[0052] Furthermore, as the fragrance compound for component (a), a fragrance compound with a vapor pressure higher than 8.00 Pa can also be used. Examples of fragrance compounds with a vapor pressure higher than 8.00 Pa include ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (1070), ethyl-2-methylpentanoate (384), limonene (193), allyl 2-pentyloxyglycolate (19.7), 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenylcarboxaldehyde (46.9), linalool (11.1), linalyl acetate (17.5), tetrahydrolinalool (9.51), 1,8-cineole (208), isobornyl acetate (14.3), ocimene (358), cis-3-hexenol (125), tripral (46.9), and styraryl acetate (14.9). The numbers in parentheses represent vapor pressure (in Pa).
[0053] Furthermore, the microcapsules of component (a) may contain one or more diluents, solvents, and solidifying agents in addition to the fragrance compound. Examples of diluents or solvents include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, as well as fatty acid alcohols, lower alcohol esters of fatty acids, and glycerin esters of fatty acids.
[0054] [Silica Capsules] The silica capsules of the present invention, for example, the silica capsules manufactured as described above, break down at the end of the process when water evaporates from a textile product after it has adhered to the textile product in an aqueous medium, allowing the contents to penetrate the textile product.
[0055] The silica capsule of the present invention is preferably a silica capsule having a core containing the fragrance compound, a first shell enclosing the core, and a second shell enclosing the first shell. The first shell of the silica capsule of the present invention encloses the core, contains silica as a constituent component, and preferably has an average thickness of 5 nm to 20 nm, and the second shell encloses the first shell, contains silica as a constituent component, and preferably has an average thickness of 10 nm to 100 nm. The average thickness of the first and second shells of a silica capsule can be measured by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Specifically, the thickness of the first and second shells is measured on a photograph under transmission electron microscopy. This operation is performed by changing the field of view five times. From the obtained data, the distribution of the average thickness of the first and second shells is determined. The recommended magnification for the transmission electron microscope is between 10,000x and 100,000x, but this is adjusted appropriately depending on the size of the silica capsule. Here, a transmission electron microscope (TEM) such as the "JEM-2100" (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.) can be used.
[0056] Median diameter D of silica capsule according to the present invention 50 From the viewpoint of improving long-term retention and the dispersion stability of the silica capsule, the particle size is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.5 μm or more, and even more preferably 1 μm or more. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the physical strength of the silica capsule and improving long-term retention, the particle size is preferably 100 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or less, even more preferably 30 μm or less, and even more preferably 10 μm or less. Median diameter D of silica capsule 50 This can be measured by the method described in the examples.
[0057] The silica capsules according to the present invention are preferably incorporated as a silica capsule slurry when preparing a textile product treatment agent composition. From the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the silica capsule slurry among the components mixed when preparing the textile product treatment agent composition, a surfactant selected from cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants may be added to the silica capsule slurry.
[0058] Furthermore, the silica capsules of component (a) may be partially aggregated to the extent that it does not impair the fragrance.
[0059] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (a) as a fragrance compound contained in component (a) preferably in an amount of 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.07% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 1.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.7% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or less.
[0060] <(b) Component> A fragrance precursor compound consisting of an ester of an alcohol-based or phenol-based fragrance with silicic acid.
[0061] (b) The component is an ester compound of an alcohol-based fragrance compound or a phenol-based fragrance compound with silicic acid. The silicate ester compound of component (b) is preferably one or more compounds selected from the following components (b1) or (b2). (b1) Component: A compound represented by the following general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b A compound in which one to four of the residues are residues obtained by removing the hydroxyl group from an alcohol compound used as a fragrance, wherein one to four of the residues have a hydroxyl group on the carbon atom at the allyl position, and the carbon atom is either a primary or secondary carbon atom, and the remaining residues are independently hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have substituents (excluding residues obtained by removing a phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance).
[0062] [ka]
[0063] (b2) Component: A compound represented by the following general formula (B2), R 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ A compound in which one or two of the residues are obtained by removing a phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance, and the remaining residues are independently hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a hydrogen atom and / or substituents (excluding residues obtained by removing a phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance).
[0064] [ka]
[0065] Here, with respect to component (b), alcohol-based fragrance compounds and phenol-based fragrance compounds may refer to compounds having an alcohol or phenol skeleton that are listed as fragrance components (fragrance materials) in publications such as books and literature. In addition, it may include compounds having an alcohol or phenol skeleton that persons in the relevant art know empirically to be usable as fragrance materials.
[0066] (b) The component is R in general formula (B1) 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b Compounds in which all are the same group, and R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b There are compounds in which some or all of the groups are different, and either can be used. Also, the R in general formula (B2) 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ Compounds in which all are the same group, and R 1b’ , R2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ There are compounds in which some or all of the groups are different, and any of them can be used.
[0067] (b1) The components will be explained. (b1) With respect to the component, an alcohol compound used as a fragrance that has a hydroxyl group on the carbon atom at the allyl position and that carbon atom is a primary carbon atom will be hereinafter referred to as a "primary allyl alcohol fragrance." Also, an alcohol compound used as a fragrance that has a hydroxyl group on the carbon atom at the allyl position and that carbon atom is a secondary carbon atom will be hereinafter referred to as a "secondary allyl alcohol fragrance." When referring to "allyl alcohol fragrance," both "primary allyl alcohol fragrances" and "secondary allyl alcohol fragrances" are included.
[0068] Therefore, the term "allyl alcohol fragrance" as used herein refers to an alcohol fragrance that is also used as a fragrance and is a so-called allyl alcohol compound having a hydroxyl group at the allyl position.
[0069] (b1)Specific examples of allyl alcohol fragrances that make up the components include primary allyl alcohol fragrances such as geraniol, nerol, cis-2-hexenol, trans-2-hexenol, 3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ol (cinnamic alcohol), 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol (bakudanol), 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol (sandal mysol coir), 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-ol (farnesol), and 2-methyl-5-(2,3-dimethyltricyclo[2.2.1.0 2,6Examples include heptane-3-yl)-2-penten-1-ol (santalol), and as secondary allyl alcohol fragrances, examples include 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol (undecapertol) and 1-octen-3-ol. Among these, fragrance compounds selected from geraniol, nerol, undecapertol, and sandalmysolcore are preferred as fragrances with a high lifting effect that enhances the fragrance from the surface of the fibers.
[0070] (b1) The component is R in general formula (B1) 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b In addition to residues of allyl alcohol compounds contained in allyl alcohol fragrances, the fragrance may have a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent (excluding residues obtained by removing the phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance). Examples of hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent, and aralkyl groups having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent. Examples of aliphatic hydrocarbon groups include saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups.
[0071] Examples of substituents that the aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aralkyl group may have include alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or acyl groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, which may be interrupted by ester bonds, amide bonds, ether bonds, etc.
[0072] As a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have substituents, a residue obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from an alcohol compound used as a fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "alcoholic fragrance") (hereinafter referred to as "alcoholic fragrance residue") is preferred. Although the concept of alcoholic fragrance residue includes the allyl alcoholic fragrance residue mentioned above, in component (b1), it is used separately from a rational viewpoint for explaining the structure of general formula (B1).
[0073] From the viewpoint of providing a moderately long-lasting fragrance, the hydrocarbon group is preferably a residue obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a primary alcohol having 1 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 2 or more carbon atoms, and more preferably 20 or less carbon atoms, and more preferably 18 or less carbon atoms. Specific examples of primary alcohols include lower alcohols such as ethanol and butanol; higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, palmityl alcohol, and stearyl alcohol; and Guerbet alcohols such as 2-ethylhexanol and 4-butyloctanol. Alcoholic fragrance residues are also included among the residues obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a primary alcohol having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
[0074] As mentioned above, component (b1) is R in general formula (B1) 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b It is preferable that two or more, three or more, four or fewer, and four of these are allyl alcohol fragrance residues. Furthermore, it is more preferable that the allyl alcohol fragrance is an allyl alcohol fragrance obtained from geraniol, nerol, undecabertol, and sandalmysol core.
[0075] (b1) The following combinations can be used as components. A mixture of each group may also be used. That is (b1-1) Component: A compound represented by the general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b The compound consists of one to three allyl alcohol fragrance residues, preferably selected from geraniol, nerol, undecaverthol, and sandalmysolcore, with the remaining residues independently being a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms (which may have substituents), or an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms (which may have substituents). (b1-2) Components: Compounds represented by general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R4b One to three of these are allyl alcohol fragrance residues, preferably allyl alcohol fragrance residues selected from geraniol, nerol, undecaverthol, and sandalmysol coa, and the remaining are independently saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have substituents. (b1-3) Components: Compounds represented by general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b A compound in which one to three of the residues are allyl alcohol fragrance residues, preferably selected from geraniol, nerol, undecaverthol, and sandalmysolcore, and the remaining residues are independently alcohol fragrance residues having 1 to 30 carbon atoms (excluding allyl alcohol fragrance residues). (b1-4) Components: Compounds represented by general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b The compound is one to three of which are allyl alcohol fragrance residues, preferably allyl alcohol fragrance residues selected from geraniol, nerol, undecaverthol, and sandalmysolcore, and the remaining residues are independently residues obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a primary alcohol having 1 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 2 or more carbon atoms, 20 or less carbon atoms, and more preferably a compound in which the primary alcohol is a lower alcohol such as ethanol or butanol; a higher alcohol such as lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, palmityl alcohol, or stearyl alcohol; or a Guerbet alcohol such as 2-ethylhexanol or 4-butyloctanol. (b1-5) Components: Compounds represented by general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4bOne to two of these are allyl alcohol fragrance residues, preferably selected from geraniol, nerol, undecaverthol, and sandalmysolcore, and one or two are independently alcohol fragrance residues having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and one or two are compounds selected from alcohol fragrance residues other than primary alcohols having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably the primary alcohol is a lower alcohol such as ethanol or butanol; a higher alcohol such as lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, palmityl alcohol, or stearyl alcohol; or a Guerbet alcohol such as 2-ethylhexanol or 4-butyloctanol. (b1-6) Components: Compounds represented by general formula (B1), R 1b , R 2b , R 3b and R 4b A compound in which all of the residues are allyl alcohol fragrance residues, preferably one or more allyl alcohol fragrance residues selected from geraniol, nerol, undecaverthol, and sandalmysolcore. That is the case.
[0076] Next, we will explain component (b2). (b2) The phenolic fragrance of the present invention that constitutes the component refers to an aromatic compound having a hydroxyl group as a substituent on an aromatic ring and being used as a fragrance, and does not mean phenol itself. In addition, some literature classifies phenolic fragrances as alcoholic fragrances in the fragrance classification, but in the present invention, they are treated as different fragrance compounds.
[0077] Specific examples of phenolic fragrances include 4-(3-oxobutyl)phenol (raspberry ketone), eugenol, isoeugenol, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (vanillin), 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (ethyl vanillin), thymol, carvacrol, and 3-methyl-4-isopropylphenol. Among these, fragrance compounds selected from raspberry ketone, vanillin, and ethyl vanillin are preferred because they can continuously impart a refreshing, sweet scent to the surface of the fibers.
[0078] Regarding phenolic fragrance residues, the residues obtained by removing the phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenolic fragrance refer to residues from which the hydroxyl group substituted on the aromatic ring has been removed.
[0079] (b2) The component is R in general formula (B2) 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ In addition to phenolic fragrance residues, the compound may have a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms (excluding phenolic fragrance residues), which may have a substituent. Examples of hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent, and aralkyl groups having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent. Examples of aliphatic hydrocarbon groups include saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups.
[0080] Examples of substituents that the aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aralkyl group may have include alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or acyl groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, which may be interrupted by ester bonds, amide bonds, ether bonds, etc.
[0081] As a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alcoholic fragrance residues are preferred. In addition, in component (b2), the concept of alcoholic fragrance residues includes allyl alcoholic fragrance residues.
[0082] (b2) component, from the perspective of suppressing the decomposition in the aqueous composition of component (b) into which a phenolic fragrance residue is introduced and obtaining the effect of stably and gradually releasing the fragrance compound from the fiber surface to which the composition is applied over a long period, in component (b2), R 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ among which, it is preferable that 2 or 3 are alcoholic fragrance residues. Further, from the perspective of releasing an amount sufficient to perceive the fragrance of the phenolic fragrance, it is preferable that 2 or more groups are residues obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a primary alcohol compound used as a fragrance.
[0083] Preferable examples of component (b2) include the following combinations. Those obtained by mixing each group may also be used. (b2-1) component: A compound in which 1 of R 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ is a phenolic fragrance residue and the remaining 3 are alcoholic fragrance residues, (b2-2) component: A compound in which 2 of R 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ are phenolic fragrance residues and the remaining 2 are alcoholic fragrance residues, (b2-3) component: A compound in which 1 of R 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’ is a phenolic fragrance residue, 2 are alcoholic fragrance residues, and the remaining 1 is another organic group can be mentioned. The other organic group is a residue other than an alcoholic fragrance residue or a phenolic fragrance residue, and examples thereof include the above-mentioned primary alcohol.
[0084] The alcoholic fragrances constituting component (b2) can be classified based on whether the carbon atom to which the hydroxyl group is bonded is a primary carbon atom, a secondary carbon atom, or a tertiary carbon atom. Furthermore, component (b2) may also contain groups selected from the following alcoholic fragrance residues.
[0085] In the case of primary carbon atoms, these are primary alcoholic fragrances, and include the following: (b2) Examples of primary aliphatic alcohols that constitute the primary alcoholic fragrance of the component include trans-2-hexenol, 9-decenol, 10-undecenol, and cis-3-hexenol. Examples of primary terpene-type alcohols and sesquiterpene-type alcohols that constitute the primary alcoholic fragrance include geraniol, nerol, citronellol, 2-isopropenyl-5-methyl-4-hexen-1-ol, tetrahydrogeraniol, hydroxycitronellol, 6,6-dimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]-2-heptene-2-ethanol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatriene-1-ol, 6-methanoazulene-3-methanol, and 2-methyl-5-(2,3-dimethyltricyclo[2.2.1.0 2,6Examples include heptane-3-yl)-2-penten-1-ol. Primary alicyclic alcohols that are primary alcoholic fragrances include 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-methanol, 4-isopropylcyclohexanemethanol, 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, and 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-butan-1-ol. Primary aromatic alcohols that make up primary alcoholic fragrances include benzyl alcohol, 2-phenylethyl alcohol, phenoxyethyl alcohol, 3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ol, 3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol, 3-phenylpropyl alcohol, 2-methyl-4-phenyl-1-pentanol, 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol, and 2,2-dimethyl-3-(3-methylphenyl)propanol. Primary allyl alcoholic fragrances listed in component (b1) other than those listed above are also included.
[0086] Furthermore, in the case of secondary carbon atoms, they are secondary alcoholic fragrances, and the following are examples. (b2) Preferred specific examples of secondary alcoholic fragrances that constitute the component include the following: As secondary aliphatic alcohols, 3-octanol, 1-octen-3-ol, and 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol are examples. As secondary terpene alcohols and sesquiterpene alcohols, 1,7,7-trimethyl-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, 1-methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohexane-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-7-methoxyoctan-2-ol, and l-menthol are examples. Examples of secondary alicyclic alcohols include 4-isopropylcyclohexanol (Forlosia), 1-(4-isopropylcyclohexyl)-ethanol, p-tert-butylcyclohexanol, o-tert-butylcyclohexanol, 1-(2-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-2-butanol, 3-methyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-pentan-2-ol, 3-methyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol, 3,3-dimethyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol, 1-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-hexanol, and α,β,2,2,6-pentamethylcyclohexylpropanol. An example of a secondary aromatic alcohol is 1-phenylethyl alcohol. It also includes secondary allyl alcohol fragrances listed in component (b1) other than those mentioned above.
[0087] Furthermore, in the case of tertiary carbon atoms, these are tertiary alcoholic fragrances, and the following are examples. (b2) Preferred specific examples of tertiary alcohol fragrances that make up the component include 2-methyl-6-methylene-7-octen-2-ol (milsenol), terpineol, linalool, 2,6-dimethylheptanol, 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol, ambrinol, dihydrolinalool, tetrahydrolinalool, trahydromugol (2,6-dimethyl-2-octanol and 3,7-dimethyl-4,6-octadiene-3-ol), 2,6-dimethyl-7-octen-2-ol (dihydromyrcenol), 2,6-dimethyl-2-octanol (tetrahydromyrcenol), diaper Examples include linol, 3,6-dimethyl-3-octanol, ethyl linalool, terpineol, dihydroterpineol, 4-thujanol, nerolidol, bisabolol, patchouli alcohol, 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-1-hexadecene-3-ol (isophytol), geranyl linalool, sclareol, α,α-dimethylphenylethyl alcohol, p-methylbenzyldimethylcarbinol, dimethylphenylethylcarbinol, 3-methyl-1-phenyl-3-pentanol, 2-isobutyl-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ol (florol), etc.
[0088] Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decomposition of silicate esters into which phenolic fragrance residues have been introduced, such as component (b2), in aqueous compositions, and obtaining the effect of stably and slowly releasing fragrance compounds from the fiber surface to which the composition has been applied over a long period of time, the alcoholic fragrance is preferably one with 6 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 9 or more, and 20 or less, more preferably 15 or less, and more preferably 13 or less. Among these, a secondary alcoholic fragrance selected from menthol and forlorsia, in which a hydroxyl group is bonded to a skeletal carbon atom constituting a cyclic hydrocarbon group via one covalent bond, is preferred. Therefore, component (b2) is a compound represented by the general formula (B2), and R 1b’ , R 2b’ , R 3b’ and R 4b’Preferably, one or two of these residues are residues obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a phenolic fragrance selected from raspberry ketone, vanillin, and ethyl vanillin, and the remaining residues are independently residues obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from an alcoholic fragrance selected from menthol and forlorusia.
[0089] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (b) preferably in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3.0% by mass or less.
[0090] The textile product treatment composition of the present invention preferably has a mass ratio [(b) component / (a) component] of the content of component (b) to the content of the fragrance compound in component (a) being 1 / 99 or more, more preferably 10 / 90 or more, even more preferably 20 / 80 or more, and preferably 99 / 1 or less, more preferably 90 / 10 or less, and even more preferably 80 / 20 or less.
[0091] <(c) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain the following component (c). (c) Component: One or more compounds selected from the following components (c1) and (c2). (c1) Components: One or more compounds selected from tertiary amine compounds represented by the following general formula (C1) and their salts. (c2) Components: One or more compounds selected from quaternary compounds of tertiary amine compounds represented by the following general formula (C1). [R 1c -C(=O)-O-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q ] m N(R 2c ) 3-m (C1) [In the formula, R 1c R is a hydrocarbon group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms. 2c This includes hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 3 carbon atoms and HO-(C pH 2p O) r -C q H 2q A group is selected from the group, where m is an integer between 1 and 3, p and q are independently numbers between 2 and 3, and r is an integer between 0 and 5. 1c , R 2c If there are multiple instances of p, q, and r, they may be identical or different.
[0092] [(c1) component] In the present invention, component (c1) is one or more compounds selected from tertiary amine compounds represented by the general formula (C1) and their salts.
[0093] R in general formula (C1) 1c R is a hydrocarbon group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms, and from the viewpoint of making textile products more flexible, an acyclic hydrocarbon group having 13 to 21 carbon atoms is preferred. 1c Specific examples of hydrocarbon groups include linear or branched alkyl groups and alkenyl groups, with linear alkyl groups and alkenyl groups being more preferred. R 1c More specific examples include linear or branched alkyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms, and linear or branched alkenyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms, and groups selected from linear alkyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms and linear alkenyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms.
[0094] When an emulsion-type composition is desired, from the viewpoint of ease of manufacturing the composition, R 1c It is preferably a group selected from alkyl groups having 11 to 23 carbon atoms and alkenyl groups having 11 to 23 carbon atoms, and more preferably a group selected from alkyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms and alkenyl groups having 13 to 21 carbon atoms. In the present invention, component (c1) is R in the general formula (C1) above. 1c It is preferable that the mixture is composed of compounds with different substituents, 1cHowever, it is more preferable that the compound be a mixture of an alkyl group and an alkenyl group. R 1c Compounds in which R is an alkyl group 1c The ratio of the alkyl group to the alkenyl group compound can be determined by the composition of the starting fatty acid or fatty acid ester. The amount of alkyl group and alkenyl group can be adjusted by hydrogenation of the starting material having an alkenyl group, or R 1c This can be achieved by hydrogenating a compound that has an alkenyl group.
[0095] The unsaturated group contained in the aforementioned alkenyl group exists in both cis and trans forms. The molar ratio of the cis isomer to the trans isomer [cis / trans isomer] is preferably 30 / 70 or more and 99 / 1 or less, and more preferably 50 / 50 or more and 97 / 3 or less from the viewpoint of the availability of alkenyl groups. In the present invention, the ratio of the cis isomer to the trans isomer is 1 It can be calculated using the integral ratio of H-NMR.
[0096] In general formula (C1), p and q are each the number 2 or 3. From the viewpoint of retaining the absorbency of the treated fabric, p is preferably 2. From the viewpoint of ease of production of component (c1), q is preferably 2. In general formula (C1), r is preferably a number between 0 and 2, and more preferably 0, from the viewpoint of making the textile product more flexible. R 2c From the perspective of water absorption, HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q A base group, and more preferably an HO-C2H4 group, is preferred. m is preferably 1 or 2 from the viewpoint of water absorption.
[0097] As described above, component (c1) in the present invention is one or more compounds selected from tertiary amine compounds represented by general formula (C1) and their salts. However, depending on the pH of the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, almost all of component (c1) may be present in the textile product treatment agent composition in the form of its salt. (c1) When the tertiary amine compound constituting component exists as an acid salt, examples of acids include inorganic acids or organic acids. Examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Examples of organic acids include alkyl sulfates having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and monovalent or polyvalent sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples of organic acids include methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid, (o-, m-, p-)xylenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, and salicylic acid.
[0098] The method for producing the amine compound represented by general formula (C1), which is component (c1), is not particularly limited, but for example, it can be obtained by an esterification reaction between an alkanolamine compound represented by the following general formula (C1-1) and a fatty acid, or by a transesterification reaction between an alkanolamine compound represented by general formula (C1-1) and a fatty acid ester. As the aforementioned fatty acids, fatty acids derived from palm kernel oil, coconut oil, beef tallow, rapeseed oil, and sunflower oil can be used, and the fatty acid ratio may be adjusted, or fatty acids of different origins may be used in combination. [HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q ] n N(R 3c ) 3-n (C1-1) [In the formula, R 3c [where n is a group selected from hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, n is an integer between 1 and 3, and p, q, and r have the same meaning as in the general formula (C1) above.]
[0099] As an example of an esterification reaction, the method described on pages 8-9 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-510171 can be applied. As an example of a transesterification reaction, the method described in paragraphs
[0013] to
[0016] of Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-138211 can be applied.
[0100] [(c2) component] Component (c2) in the present invention is one or more compounds selected from the quaternary compounds of the tertiary amine compound represented by the general formula (C1), and can be obtained by a quaternization reaction using the tertiary amine compound represented by the general formula (C1) and an alkylating agent.
[0101] Examples of alkylating agents include dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate, methyl chloride, methyl bromide, and methyl iodide, with one or more selected from methyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, and diethyl sulfate being preferred among these. In other words, as component (c2) in the present invention, a quaternary compound obtained by quaternizing a tertiary amine compound represented by general formula (C1) with one or more alkylating agents selected from methyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, and diethyl sulfate is preferred. For example, the method described in paragraphs
[0017] to
[0023] of Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-138211 or the manufacturing method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 11-106366 can be applied as the quaternization reaction.
[0102] (c) Component may be a single compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. (c) When the component is a mixture of two or more compounds, m can preferably be a mixture of 1.2 to 2.5. From the viewpoint of softening the textile product, m is preferably 1.3 or more, more preferably 1.4 or more, and preferably 2.0 or less, more preferably 1.9 or less.
[0103] In obtaining a mixture that satisfies the above conditions, the compound of general formula (C1-1) used as a raw material may be a mixture of compounds with different structures. It is also preferable to react a compound of general formula (C1-1) where n is 3 with a fatty acid or fatty acid ester to obtain a mixture in which m is within the above range.
[0104] [Mass ratio of component (c1) to component (c2)] In the present invention, component (c) may contain both component (c1) and component (c2). In this case, the mass ratio of the content of component (c1) to the content of component (c2) in component (c) [(c1) / (c2)] is preferably 1 / 99 or more, preferably 40 / 60 or less, and more preferably 35 / 65 or less. The ratio of component (c1) to component (c2) in the mixture can be determined from the amine value in the mixture.
[0105] [Preferred component (c) in the present invention] In the present invention, it is preferable to use component (c) obtained, for example, as follows. That is, as a compound represented by general formula (C1), methyldiethanolamine [in the general formula (C1-1), R 3cPreferably, a tertiary amine compound is obtained by using an alkanolamine (c0-1) selected from [a compound in which n=2, q=2, r=0 is represented by the general formula (C1-1) above] and triethanolamine [a compound in which n=3, q=2, r=0 is represented by the general formula (C1-1)], and esterifying this alkanolamine (c0-1) with a fatty acid having 12 to 24 carbon atoms or a lower alkyl ester thereof (c0-2) such that the ratio of the moles [moles of hydroxyl groups in (c0-1) / moles of (c0-2)] is 1 / 1 or more and 1 / 0.5 or less, and then quaternizing the resulting compound with an alkylating agent selected from methyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, and diethyl sulfate, thereby obtaining a component (c) containing components (c1) and (c2). Furthermore, triethanolamine is preferred as the alkanolamine (c0-1), and the alkyl group of the lower alkyl ester in (c0-2) is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group. Furthermore, dimethyl sulfuric acid is preferred as the alkylating agent used for quaternization. Here, the trikanolamine is esterified with a fatty acid and alkylated with an alkylating agent to quaternize and produce a salt together with the counteranion derived from the alkylating agent. On the other hand, unreacted amine in which the reaction with the alkylating agent did not proceed is treated as component (c1) in this application. That is, both components (c1) and (c2) may be produced as component (c) by quaternization with an alkylating agent. The mass ratio of the content of component (c1) to the content of component (c2) in component (c) obtained by the method described above [(c1) / (c2)] is preferably 3 / 97 or more, more preferably 5 / 95 or more, and preferably 40 / 60 or less, more preferably 35 / 65 or less, from the viewpoint of the economic efficiency of manufacturing component (c) and from the viewpoint of obtaining the effects of the present invention and sufficient flexibility.
[0106] (c) Component (c) may be obtained as a mixture containing impurities such as unreacted fatty acids, unreacted alkanolamines, fatty acid methyl esters, and their quaternary derivatives during its synthesis. However, by devising the manufacturing method, the impurities can be reduced, and from the viewpoint of manufacturing costs, these impurities do not need to be removed as long as they do not impair the effects or flexibility of the present invention.
[0107] Furthermore, as component (c), a mixture containing a compound in which m is 1, a compound in which m is 2, and a compound in which m is 3 in general formula (C1) may be used. The molar ratio in the mixture [(compound m=1) / (total of compound m=1, compound m=2, and compound m=3)] is preferably 10 / 100 or more and 40 / 100 or less from the viewpoint of flexibility effect. Furthermore, the molar ratio in the mixture [(compound with m=2) / (total of compound with m=1, compound with m=2, and compound with m=3)] is preferably 30 / 100 or more and 90 / 100 or less from the viewpoint of flexibility effect. Furthermore, the molar ratio in the mixture [(compound with m=3) / (total of compound with m=1, compound with m=2, and compound with m=3)] is preferably 5 / 100 or more and 40 / 100 or less from the viewpoint of flexibility effect. Here, the compounds in general formula (C1) where m is 1, where m is 2, and where m is 3 may each include salts and / or quaternaries. In the present invention, component (c) preferably satisfies two or more molar ratios selected from the three molar ratios mentioned above, from the viewpoint of the flexibility effect.
[0108] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (c) in an amount of preferably 3.0% by mass or more, more preferably 4.0% by mass or more, even more preferably 5.0% by mass or more, and preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 22% by mass or less, and even more preferably 20% by mass or less.
[0109] The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention preferably has a mass ratio [(c) component / (a) component] of the content of component (c) to the content of component (a) component to the fragrance compound [(c) component / (a) component] of 80 / 20 or more, more preferably 85 / 15 or more, even more preferably 90 / 10 or more, and preferably 99.9 / 0.1 or less, more preferably 99.5 / 0.5 or less, and even more preferably 99 / 1 or less.
[0110] <(d) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain, as component (d), a fragrance compound other than the fragrance compound contained in component (a). In this invention, even if a fragrance compound is the same as a fragrance compound encapsulated in the microcapsules of component (a), a fragrance compound that is not encapsulated in the microcapsules of component (a) is treated as component (d). In other words, the fragrance compounds of component (d) are fragrance compounds dispersed in the textile product treatment agent composition, and these fragrance compounds are sometimes referred to as external fragrances.
[0111] (d) There are no particular restrictions on the fragrance compounds that can be used as component (d), and the same fragrance compounds used in component (a) may be used. Component (d) can be incorporated into the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention as a fragrance composition containing multiple fragrance compounds. (d) As fragrance compounds that can be used as components, in addition to fragrances listed in "Basic Knowledge of Fragrances and Perfumery, edited by Motoki Nakajima, published by Sangyo Tosho Co., Ltd., 4th printing April 20, 2005" and fragrance compounds known to be incorporated into fabric softeners, etc. through patent documents, etc., fragrance components or fragrance compositions themselves that have been independently prepared by fragrance manufacturers can also be used. (d) Examples of components include β-ionone (4.4), γ-undecalactone (3.1), γ-nonalactone (2.1), γ-methylionone (4.8), ambroxan (4.8), iso E super (5.2), ethyl vanillin (1.6), ethylene blushylate (4.7), eugenol (2.7), cashmeran (manufactured by IFF) (4.5), coumarin (1.5), geraniol (3.5), o,t-butylcyclohexyl acetate (4.4), citronellyl acetate (4.6), dimethylbenzylcarbin acetate (3.4), sandal mysore core (4.7), dihydrogenated ammonium compounds. Examples include methyl smonate (3.5), dihydromyrcenolate (3.5), dimethyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde (2.9), javanol (manufactured by Divaudan) (4.7), nerolin jalayala (3.3), habanolide (manufactured by Firmenig) (4.9), fluate (Kao Corporation) (3.6), paeonyl (manufactured by Divaudan) (4.3), hexyl cinnamic aldehyde (4.8), heliotropin (1.8), methyl β-naphthyl ketone (2.9), methyl anthranilate (2.3), raspberry ketone (1.5), limonene (4.8), and lilial (4.4). The values in parentheses are logP values.
[0112] Furthermore, the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain diluents and fixatives for fragrance compounds. Examples of diluents and fixatives include dipropylene glycol, isopropyl palmitate, diethyl phthalate, benzyl benzoate, liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, and oils and fats. When diluents and fixatives are used, the amount of diluents and fixatives relative to the total amount of component (d) and the diluents and fixatives is preferably 0% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. These diluents and fixatives can also be used with fragrance compounds encapsulated in microcapsules of component (a).
[0113] By using component (d) in combination with component (a), it becomes possible to design fragrances with greater flexibility than before. Therefore, when a textile product is treated with the textile product treatment composition of the present invention that uses component (d) in combination, for example, a fresh and rich fragrance can be imparted.
[0114] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (d), its content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of the storage stability of the textile product treatment agent composition (hereinafter also referred to as storage stability) and the balance of fragrance with other fragrance components, it is preferably 2.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.8% by mass or less. The content of component (d) in the textile product treatment agent composition can be adjusted according to the product.
[0115] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (d), the total content of component (a) and component (d) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of sufficiently fragrance the textile product, and preferably 2.8% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of storage stability and fragrance balance with other fragrance components.
[0116] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (d), the mass ratio of the content of component (d) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(d) component / (a) component] is preferably 25 / 75 or more, more preferably 40 / 60 or more, even more preferably 50 / 50 or more, and preferably 99 / 1 or less, more preferably 95 / 5 or less, and even more preferably 90 / 10 or less.
[0117] <(e) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain, as component (e), one or more nonionic surfactants selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers having an alkyl group with 8 to 24 carbon atoms and polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ethers having an alkenyl group with 8 to 24 carbon atoms.
[0118] (e) The component is preferably at least one selected from nonionic surfactants represented by the following general formula (E1). R 1e -A-[(R 2e O) p1 -R 3e ] q1 (E1) [In the formula, R 1e R is an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 or more carbon atoms, preferably 10 or more, and 24 or less, preferably 18 or less, more preferably 16 or less. 2e R is an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, preferably an ethylene group, 3e A is an alkyl group or hydrogen atom having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, p1 is an integer of 2 or more, preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and 100 or less, more preferably 80 or less, and even more preferably 60 or less, and the addition form may be random addition or block addition. A is -O-, -COO-, -CONH-, -NH-, -CON< or -N<, and when A is -O-, -COO-, -CONH- or -NH-, q1 is 1, and when A is -CON< or -N<, q1 is 2.
[0119] Specific examples of compounds with general formula (e1) include those represented by the following formulas (E1-1) to (E1-4). R 1e -O-(C2H4O) p11 -H (E1-1) [In the formula, R 1e The above means: p11 is an integer of 8 or greater, preferably 10 or greater, and 100 or less, preferably 60 or less. R 1e -O-(C2H4O) s (C3H6O)t -H (E1-2) [In the formula, R 1e The above meaning is indicated. s and t are each independent integers of 2 or greater, preferably 5 or greater, and 40 or less, and (C2H4O) and (C3H6O) may be random or block adducts. R 1e -O-(C2H4O) x1 -(C3H6O) y -(C2H4O) x2 -H (E1-3) [In the formula, R 1e The above indicates the meaning. x1, y, and x2 are the average number of moles added, where x1 is between 1 and 13, y is between 1 and 4, and x2 is between 1 and 13. (C2H4O), (C3H6O), and (C2H4O) are block adducts.
[0120] [ka]
[0121] [In the formula, R 1e The above means: B is -N< or -CON<, u and v are each independent integers between 0 and 40, and u+v is an integer between 5 and 60, preferably 40. 4e , R 5e Each of these is independently either a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
[0122] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (e), its content is preferably 1.0% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.0% by mass or more, and preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 4.0% by mass or less, in the composition.
[0123] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (e), the mass ratio of the content of component (e) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(e) / (a)] is preferably 60 / 40 or more, more preferably 70 / 30 or more, even more preferably 80 / 20 or more, and preferably 99.9 / 0.1 or less, more preferably 99 / 1 or less, and even more preferably 95 / 5 or less.
[0124] <(f) component> The textile product treatment composition of the present invention may contain an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid as component (f) from the viewpoint of improving storage stability. As esters of polyhydric alcohols and fatty acids, ester compounds of polyhydric alcohols having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and a valency of 3 to 6 are preferred, and fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. More specifically, the ester compound is a polyhydric alcohol having preferably 3 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 4 or more, and preferably 6 or less, and preferably trivalent or higher, more preferably tetravalent or higher, and preferably hexavalent or lower, and a fatty acid having preferably 12 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 14 or more, even more preferably 16 or more, and preferably 22 or less, and more preferably 20 or less. (f) The polyhydric alcohol constituting component is preferably one or more selected from glycerin, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, 1,3,5-pentatriol, erythritol, arabitol, pentaerythritol, sorbitan, sorbitol, xylitol, and mannitol, and more preferably one or more selected from pentaerythritol and sorbitan. (f) The fatty acids constituting the component are preferably one or more selected from saturated fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, stearic acid, and palmitic acid; unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, elaidic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid; fatty acids derived from vegetable oils such as palm oil fatty acids and hydrogenated palm oil fatty acids; and fatty acids derived from animal oils such as beef tallow fatty acids and hydrogenated beef tallow fatty acids. More preferably, one or more selected from saturated fatty acids, fatty acids derived from vegetable oils, and fatty acids derived from animal oils are selected, and even more preferably, one or more selected from stearic acid, hydrogenated palm oil fatty acids, and hydrogenated beef tallow fatty acids are selected. In the present invention, component (f) is preferably one or more selected from ester compounds of pentaerythritol and fatty acids having 16 to 22 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "pentaerythritol fatty acid ester") and ester compounds of sorbitan and fatty acids having 16 to 22 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "sorbitan fatty acid ester").
[0125] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (f), the content of component (f) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.7% by mass or more, and preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3% by mass or less.
[0126] <(g) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain, as component (g), one or more surfactants selected from cationic surfactants other than component (b) (hereinafter also referred to as component (g1)) and amphoteric surfactants (hereinafter also referred to as component (g2)).
[0127] [(g1) Ingredients] In the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the liquid fiber product treatment agent composition, a cationic surfactant other than component (b) can be used as component (g1). Specific examples of component (g1) include tertiary amine compounds and their salts, in which one or two of the groups bonded to the nitrogen atom are alkyl or alkenyl groups having 10 to 22 carbon atoms, and the remaining group may be a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, preferably a methyl group, and quaternary compounds of the tertiary amine compounds. Among these, cationic surfactants having one alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 22 carbon atoms and one benzyl group are preferred from the viewpoint of imparting a bactericidal effect to the textile product treatment agent composition. As the alkylating agent used for quaternization of the above compound, the compound described in component (b) can be used.
[0128] (g1) The component is preferably one or more cationic surfactants selected from (I) to (IV) below, and more preferably cationic surfactants selected from (II) to (IV). (I) Dilong-chain alkyl or alkenyldimethylammonium salts in which the alkyl or alkenyl group has 10 to 22 carbon atoms, (II) Monolong-chain alkyl or alkenyltrimethylammonium salts having 10 to 22 carbon atoms in the alkyl or alkenyl group, (III) Monolong-chain alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salts in which the alkyl or alkenyl group has 10 to 22 carbon atoms. (IV) Salt of an amine compound represented by formula (G1)
[0129] [ka]
[0130] [In the formula, R 1g R is an alkyl group having 13 to 19 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 13 to 19 carbon atoms. 2g R is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 3g , R 4g Each of these is an alkyl group having between 1 and 3 carbon atoms.
[0131] Examples of acids for the salts of amine compounds represented by the general formula (G1) include inorganic acids and organic acids. Examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Examples of organic acids include alkyl sulfuric acid having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and monovalent or polyvalent sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples of organic acids include methyl sulfuric acid, ethyl sulfuric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, (o-, m-, p-)xylenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, and salicylic acid.
[0132] (g1) Specifically, the components include didecyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, myristyltrimethylammonium chloride, and lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, dimethylaminopropylstearylamido salt, and dimethylaminopropylpalmitylamido salt.
[0133] [(g2) ingredient] In the present invention, an amphoteric surfactant can also be used as component (g2). (g2) There are no particular restrictions on the components as long as they can be generally incorporated into liquid fabric softener compositions. Examples include alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) amidopropyl carbobetaine, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) amidopropyl sulfobetaine, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) carbobetaine, alkyl (12 to 22 carbon atoms) sulfobetaine, alkyl (10 to 18 carbon atoms) dimethylamine oxide, etc.
[0134] When the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (g), the content of component (g) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of reducing the viscosity of the textile product treatment agent composition and improving its bactericidal properties, and preferably 4.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing a decrease in storage stability and softening effect.
[0135] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (g), the mass ratio of the content of component (g) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(g) component / (a) component] is preferably 50 / 50 or more, more preferably 60 / 40 or more, even more preferably 70 / 30 or more, and preferably 99 / 1 or less, more preferably 95 / 5 or less, and even more preferably 93 / 7 or less.
[0136] <(h) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain a water-insoluble silicone compound as component (h). In this specification, "water-insoluble" of component (h) means that the amount of silicone compound that dissolves in 1 L of deionized water at 20°C is 1 g or less. (h)Specific examples of component include silicone compounds such as dimethylpolysiloxane, quaternary ammonium-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, amide-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, epoxy-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, carboxy-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, polyoxyalkylene-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, and fluorine-modified dimethylpolysiloxane.
[0137] (h) The component has a weight-average molecular weight of preferably 1,000 or more, more preferably 3,000 or more, even more preferably 5,000 or more, and preferably 1,000,000 or less, and a viscosity of preferably 2 mm at 25°C. 2 / s or more, more preferably 500mm 2 / s or more, more preferably 1,000 mm 2It is 1,000,000 mm or more. 2 Preferably, one or more selected from dimethylpolysiloxane, amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, amide-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, and polyoxyalkylene (polyoxyethylene and / or polyoxypropylene, preferably polyoxyethylene)-modified dimethylpolysiloxane have a density of 1 / s or less. Note that the weight-average molecular weight of component (h) was measured using gel permeation chromatography with polystyrene as the standard substance.
[0138] The amino equivalent (amino equivalent is the molecular weight per nitrogen atom) of the amino-modified dimethylpolysiloxane is preferably 1,500 g / mol or more, more preferably 2,500 g / mol or more, even more preferably 3,000 g / mol or more, and preferably 40,000 g / mol or less, more preferably 20,000 g / mol or less, and even more preferably 10,000 g / mol or less.
[0139] When the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (h), the content of component (h) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of giving a refreshing feeling as a finished texture of the textile product, and preferably 5% by mass or less from the viewpoint of dispersibility. Furthermore, if the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (h), the content of component (h) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and preferably 1.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing foaming.
[0140] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (h), the mass ratio of the content of component (h) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(h) component / (a) component] is preferably 80 / 20 or more, more preferably 85 / 15 or more, even more preferably 90 / 10 or more, and preferably 99.5 / 0.5 or less, more preferably 99 / 1 or less, and even more preferably 95 / 5 or less.
[0141] <(i) Components> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain an acidifying agent from the viewpoint of adjusting the pH of the textile product treatment agent composition. Examples of acidifying agents include inorganic acids and organic acids. Specific examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Specific examples of organic acids include monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, monovalent or polyvalent sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and alkyl sulfuric acids having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. More specifically, examples include methyl sulfuric acid, ethyl sulfuric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, (o-, m-, p-)xylenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, glycolic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, and salicylic acid. Among these, acidifying agents selected from hydrochloric acid and monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred, and acidifying agents selected from hydrochloric acid and citric acid are more preferred. If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains an acidic agent, the amount can be adjusted as appropriate, preferably within a range where the pH is within the aforementioned range and without impairing storage stability.
[0142] <(j) component> From the viewpoint of improving the softening effect, the textile product treatment composition of the present invention may contain a fatty acid as component (j) in addition to the fatty acid used in the production of component (c) and the fatty acid as component (i). Fatty acids may be included as unreacted products during the synthesis of component (c) or as decomposition products of component (c). Specific examples of fatty acids include saturated or unsaturated fatty acids with 12 to 22 carbon atoms, such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, erucic acid, and behenic acid, with fatty acids selected from palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, and linoleic acid being more preferred.
[0143] If the liquid fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (j), the content of component (j) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 0.3% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.
[0144] <(k) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain a water-soluble organic solvent as component (k) from the viewpoint of storage stability and viscosity. Examples of water-soluble organic solvents include general water-soluble organic solvents used in textile product treatment agent compositions. Note that in component (k), "water-soluble organic solvent" refers to an organic solvent that dissolves in 20 g or more of deionized water at 20°C. Specific examples of water-soluble organic solvents include propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, diethylene glycol, monoethylene glycol monophenyl ether, diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, triethylene glycol monophenyl ether, isopropanol, and ethanol. Among these, water-soluble organic solvents selected from ethylene glycol, ethanol, and propylene glycol are preferred.
[0145] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention is sufficiently stabilized by other components and has low viscosity, it may not contain the water-soluble organic solvent which is component (k). When the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (k), the content of component (k) is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, and preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or more.
[0146] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (k), the mass ratio of the content of component (k) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(k) component / (a) component] is preferably 50 / 50 or more, more preferably 60 / 40 or more, even more preferably 70 / 30 or more, and preferably 99.9 / 0.1 or less, more preferably 99 / 1 or less, and even more preferably 95 / 5 or less.
[0147] <(l) component> In the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, it is preferable to use a chelating agent as component (l) from the viewpoint of suppressing changes in hue, fading of dyes, and deterioration of fragrance during long-term storage of the textile product treatment composition. Furthermore, component (l) in the present invention may also function as the aforementioned acidifying agent.
[0148] Specific examples of chelating agents include ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, methylglycine diacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, ethylenediamine disuccinic acid, L-glutamic acid-N,N-diacetic acid, N-2-hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, and their salts. As salts, alkali metal salts and ammonium salts are preferred, and sodium salts and potassium salts are more preferred.
[0149] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (l), the content of component (l) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, and preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.
[0150] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (l), the mass ratio of the content of component (l) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [component (l) / component (a)] is preferably 0.1 / 99.9 or more, more preferably 0.5 / 99.5 or more, even more preferably 1 / 99 or more, and preferably 5 / 95 or less, more preferably 10 / 90 or less, and even more preferably 20 / 80 or less.
[0151] Furthermore, the same compound may be used for the acidifying agent in component (i), the fatty acid in component (j), and the chelating agent in component (l), or different compounds may be used for each component. It is preferable to use different compounds in terms of stability during long-term storage.
[0152] <(m) component> The textile product treatment composition of the present invention may contain, as component (m), a fragrance compound encapsulated in microcapsules of component (a), or a fragrance compound other than the fragrance precursor of component (b). Component (m), when used in combination with components (a), (b), and (d), allows for a more flexible fragrance design than before. Component (m) can be an alcohol-based fragrance compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-502522 and an ester compound of an aliphatic monocarboxylic acid or aliphatic dicarboxylic acid.
[0153] If the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (m), the content of component (m) is preferably 0.15% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.45% by mass or more, and preferably 0.65% by mass or less, more preferably 0.6% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.55% by mass or less. If component (m) contains a fragrance precursor, the content of component (m) is calculated by the mass of the fragrance compound constituting the fragrance precursor of component (m).
[0154] When the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (m), the total content of components (b), (d), and (m) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of sufficiently flavoring the textile product, and preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of balancing storage stability and the palatability of the fragrance intensity. If component (m) is included, the mass of component (m) in the total content shall be calculated using the mass of the fragrance compound that constitutes the fragrance precursor of component (m).
[0155] <(n) component> In the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, antioxidants such as butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) can be used from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the base material, and dyes and pigments commonly used in textile product treatment compositions can also be used from the viewpoint of aesthetics and preventing discoloration during long-term storage. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal agents commercially available under the trade name Proxel can also be used. Benzoic acid and its salts can also be used as antibacterial and antifungal agents.
[0156] If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (n), the content of component (n) is preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, and preferably 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.05% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the base material.
[0157] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (n), the mass ratio of the content of component (n) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(n) component / (a) component] is preferably 0.1 / 99.9 or more, more preferably 0.5 / 99.5 or more, even more preferably 1 / 99 or more, and preferably 20 / 80 or less, more preferably 15 / 85 or less, and even more preferably 10 / 90 or less.
[0158] <(o) component> The textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention may contain an inorganic salt as component (e) from the viewpoint of improving storage stability. As for the inorganic salt, from the viewpoint of improving storage stability, one or more selected from sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and magnesium chloride are preferred. If the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains component (o), its content is preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the textile product treatment agent composition, and preferably 1.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the textile product treatment agent composition.
[0159] Furthermore, when the textile product treatment composition of the present invention contains component (o), the mass ratio of the content of component (o) to the fragrance compound in component (a) [(o) component / (a) component] is preferably 0.1 / 99.9 or more, more preferably 0.5 / 99.5 or more, even more preferably 1 / 99 or more, and preferably 50 / 50 or less, more preferably 40 / 60 or less, and even more preferably 30 / 70 or less.
[0160] <(p) component> In the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, antioxidants such as butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) can be used from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the base material, and dyes and pigments commonly used in textile product treatment compositions can also be used from the viewpoint of aesthetics and preventing discoloration during long-term storage. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal agents commercially available under the trade name Proxel can also be used. Benzoic acid and its salts can also be used as antibacterial and antifungal agents.
[0161] When the fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention contains the component (p), its content is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.01% by mass or more in the composition from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the fiber product treatment agent composition, and preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the fiber product treatment agent composition.
[0162] <Other components, etc.> The fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention preferably contains water. It is preferably a liquid composition containing water. Water usually constitutes the remainder of the composition and is used so that the total of the components is 100% by mass. The fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention preferably contains water in an amount of preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less.
[0163] The pH of the fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention at 30 °C is preferably 2.0 or more, more preferably 2.2 or more, and preferably 4.0 or less, more preferably 3.8 or less.
[0164] The fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention is suitable for use in fiber products, and examples of the fiber products include clothing, fabrics, bedding, towels, etc. The fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention can be used for softening fiber products. For example, the fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention may be a softening agent composition for fiber products, and further a liquid softening agent composition for fiber products.
[0165] The fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention can be produced by mixing the components (a) to (o) and water. The fiber product treatment agent composition of the present invention can be produced, for example, by producing the component (a) by a method including Step 1 and Step 2 and mixing the obtained component (a) with the components (b) to (o) and water. In these production methods, the above-mentioned optional components can be appropriately mixed. In the method for producing the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention, the embodiments described in the description of the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention can be applied as appropriate. In the method for producing the textile product treatment composition of the present invention, the content and mass ratio of each component described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention can be applied by replacing the content with the amount of mixture.
[0166] <Processing methods for textile products> The present invention provides a method for treating textile products, which involves mixing components (a) to (o) with water to obtain a treatment solution and then bringing the textile product into contact with the textile product. The components (a) to (o) used in the textile product treatment method of the present invention may be those described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of components (a) to (o) are the same as those in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention. Furthermore, the treatment liquid may appropriately use any optional components described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention. The matters described in the textile product treatment composition of the present invention can be appropriately applied to the textile treatment method of the present invention.
[0167] In the method for treating textile products of the present invention, it is preferable that the treatment liquid is obtained by mixing the textile product treatment agent composition of the present invention with water.
[0168] The present invention provides a method for processing textile products, comprising: attaching a functional component to a wet textile product; drying the textile product; and allowing the functional component to penetrate the fibers as the textile product dries, thereby obtaining a textile product that releases the functional component from the fibers upon contact with water after drying.
[0169] For example, the present invention provides a method for processing textile products, comprising attaching a fragrance compound to a wet textile product, drying the textile product, and allowing the fragrance compound to permeate the fibers as the textile product dries, thereby obtaining a textile product that releases the fragrance compound in the fibers upon contact with water after drying.
[0170] For example, the present invention provides a method for processing a textile product, comprising attaching a microcapsule (i.e., component (a) of the present invention) having a shell containing silica as a component and a core containing a fragrance composition containing a fragrance compound inside the shell to a wet textile product, drying the textile product, and allowing the fragrance compound to permeate the fibers as the textile product dries, wherein as the textile product dries, the shell of the microcapsule disintegrates and releases the fragrance compound, allowing the fragrance compound to permeate the fibers, and the textile product is obtained in which the fragrance compound in the fibers is released upon contact with water after drying. [Examples]
[0171] The components used in the examples and comparative examples are shown below.
[0172] <(a) Components> A fragrance composition (A) was prepared as shown in Table 1. Silica capsules (a1) and (a2) containing fragrance composition (A) were prepared according to Synthesis Example 1 below.
[0173] [Table 1]
[0174] [Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Silica Capsule (a1)] (Process 1) 0.91 g of Cotamin 60W (product name, manufactured by Kao Corporation, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, 30% by mass of active ingredient) was diluted with 224.13 g of deionized water to obtain the aqueous phase component. To this aqueous phase component, an oil phase component prepared by mixing 60.03 g of fragrance composition (A1) or fragrance composition (A2) in the proportions shown in Table 1 and 15.10 g of tetraethoxysilane (hereinafter also referred to as "TEOS") was added, and the mixture was emulsified for 10 minutes at a rotation speed of 9,000 rpm using a homomixer (manufactured by HsiangTai, model: HM-310, the same applies hereinafter) to obtain the emulsion. The median diameter D of the emulsion droplet at this time 50 It was 1.3 μm. The pH of the resulting emulsion was adjusted to 3.7 using a 1% by mass aqueous sulfuric acid solution. The mixture was then transferred to a separable flask equipped with a stirring blade and a condenser, and stirred for 24 hours while maintaining the liquid temperature at 30°C to obtain aqueous dispersions containing silica capsules, each having a core made of fragrance composition (A1) or fragrance composition (A2) as shown in Table 3 and a first shell made of silica.
[0175] (Process 2) To 280.0 g of the aqueous dispersion obtained in step 1, 8.4 g of TEOS was added over 420 minutes. After dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for a further 17 hours to form a second shell enclosing the first shell, yielding an aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules (a1) and (a2) in which the fragrance composition (A1) or fragrance composition (A2) shown in Table 3 was encapsulated in amorphous silica. The median diameter D of each silica capsule 50 The median diameter D of the emulsified droplets and silica capsules was 2.1 μm. 50 The particle size distribution was measured using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer "LA-960" (product name, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.). A flow cell was used for the measurement, with water as the medium and the refractive index set to 1.40-0i. An emulsion or aqueous dispersion containing silica capsules was added to the flow cell, and measurements were performed at a concentration showing a transmittance of approximately 90%. The median diameter D was measured by volume. 50 The following was determined. The thickness of the first shell was approximately 5 nm, and the thickness of the second shell was 5-30 nm.
[0176] <(b) Component> (b1) Component (b1-1):Si(O-Geranyl)4 Note that "Geranyl" in (b1-1) represents the group obtained by removing one hydroxyl group from geraniol (primary allyl alcohol fragrance, logP 2.4). (b1-2):Si(O-Rasp)(O-Folrosia)3 In addition, "Rasp" in (b1-2) represents a group obtained by removing one phenolic hydroxyl group from raspberry ketone (phenolic fragrance, logP 1.1), and "Folrosia" represents a group obtained by removing one hydroxyl group from folrosia (4-isopropylcyclohexanol, secondary alcoholic fragrance, logP 2.7), respectively.
[0177] The above (b1-1) and (b1-2) were synthesized according to the following Synthesis Example 2 and Synthesis Example 3.
[0178] [Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Si(O-Geranyl)4] 27.08 g (0.13 mol) of tetraethoxysilane, 72.30 g (0.47 mol) of geraniol, and 0.485 mL of a 2.8 mass% sodium methoxide methanol solution were placed in a 200 mL four-necked flask, and stirred at 110 to 120 °C for 2 hours while distilling ethanol under a nitrogen stream. After 2 hours, the pressure in the tank was gradually reduced to 8 kPa, and stirring was continued at 117 to 120 °C for another 4 hours while distilling ethanol. After 4 hours, after cooling and releasing the vacuum, filtration was performed to obtain 76.92 g of a yellow oily substance containing a silicate ester fragrance precursor of geraniol.
[0179] [Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of Si(O-Rasp)(O-Folrosia)3] 83.32 g (0.40 mol) of tetraethoxysilane, 59.11 g (0.44 mol) of raspberry ketone, 153.062 g (1.08 mol) of folrosia, and 0.50 g of a 5.275 mass% sodium ethoxide ethanol solution were placed in a 500 mL four-necked flask, and stirred at 150 °C for about 2 hours while distilling ethanol under a nitrogen stream. After 2 hours, the pressure in the tank was gradually reduced to 4 kPa, and stirring was continued at 150 °C for another 15 hours while distilling ethanol. Then, after cooling and releasing the vacuum, filtration was performed to obtain 202.63 g of a yellow oily substance containing a silicate ester compound with a molar ratio of raspberry ketone to folrosia of 1:3.
[0180] <(c) component> [Synthesis Example 4: Manufacturing of (c)-A] (c)-Component A is triethanolamine and R of the composition described below. 1c Quaternary esters of fatty acids represented by COOH were prepared. First, the R of general formula (C1) 1 An ester was synthesized using the acyl group of a fatty acid with the following composition: triethanolamine and R of the composition described later. 1c A fatty acid represented by COOH was subjected to an esterification reaction with a reaction molar ratio (fatty acid / triethanolamine) of 1.65 / 1 to obtain an esterified product containing an amine compound represented by general formula (C1). The esterified product contained 5% by mass of unreacted fatty acids. A quaternization reaction was carried out with dimethyl sulfuric acid to achieve a 0.96 equivalent amount of methyl groups relative to the amine in the amine compound of the esterified product, after which ethanol was added. In this manner, a reaction product containing the quaternized compound ((c)-A) was prepared.
[0181] The resulting reaction product was analyzed for the compositional ratio of each component by HPLC, and quantified using tetraoctylammonium bromide as an internal standard. The results showed that the resulting reaction product contained 12% by mass of component (c1), which is a methyl sulfate of general formula (C1), 75% by mass of component (c2), which is a quaternary compound, 10% by mass of ethanol, 2% of unreacted fatty acids, trace amounts of triethanolamine quaternary compound, and other trace components. (c1) The component is in general formula (C1) where m is 1, 2, or 3, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c It is a compound in which is C2H4OH. Also, in the (c2) component, in the general formula (C1), m is 1, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c A compound in which C2H4OH is methylated and the counterion is a methyl sulfate ion constitutes 28% by mass of component (c2), and of component (c2), in general formula (C1), m is 2, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c A compound in which C2H4OH is methylated and the counterion is a methyl sulfate ion constitutes 56% by mass of component (c2), and of component (c2), in general formula (C1), m is 3, r is 0, q is 2, R 2cThe compound in which the parent compound is C2H4OH was methylated, and the counterion was a methyl sulfate ion, accounted for 16% by mass of the (c2) component. The quaternization rate was 80% by mass.
[0182] The fatty acid R used in the reaction to produce component c-(A) 1c The composition of COOH is shown below. Palmitic acid: 45% by mass Stearic acid: 25% by mass Oleic acid: 27% by mass Linoleic acid: 3% by mass The aforementioned composition was determined by analyzing the fatty acids used as raw materials using gas chromatography, and considering the area percentage of each fatty acid as its mass percentage. Note that the numerical values for the amount of (c)-A in the compositions in Table 3 are converted to the total concentration of the above-mentioned (c1) and (c2) components.
[0183] [Synthesis Example 5: Manufacturing of (c)-B] (c)-Component B is triethanolamine and R of the composition described later. 1c Quaternary esters of fatty acids represented by COOH were prepared. First, the R of general formula (C1) 1c An ester was synthesized using the acyl group of a fatty acid with the following composition: triethanolamine and R of the composition described later. 1c A fatty acid represented by COOH was subjected to an esterification reaction with a reaction molar ratio (fatty acid / triethanolamine) of 1.87 / 1 to obtain an esterified product containing an amine compound represented by general formula (C1). The esterified product contained 1% by mass of unreacted fatty acids. The amine compound in the esterified product was subjected to a quaternization reaction with dimethyl sulfuric acid until the amount of methyl groups relative to the amine was 0.96 equivalents, after which ethanol was added. In this manner, a reaction product containing the quaternized compound ((c)-B) was prepared.
[0184] The resulting reaction product was analyzed for the compositional ratio of each component by HPLC, and quantified using tetraoctylammonium bromide as an internal standard. The results showed that the resulting reaction product contained 17% by mass of component (c1), which is a methyl sulfate of general formula (C1), 66% by mass of component (c2), which is a quaternary compound, 15% by mass of ethanol, 1% by mass of unreacted fatty acids, trace amounts of triethanolamine quaternary compound, and other trace components. (c1) The component is in general formula (C1) where m is 1, 2, or 3, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c It is a compound in which is C2H4OH. Also, in the general formula (C1) of the c2 components, m is 1, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c A compound in which C2H4OH is methylated and whose counterion is a methyl sulfate ion constitutes 22% by mass of component (c2), in general formula (C1), m is 2, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c A compound in which C2H4OH is methylated and the counterion is a methyl sulfate ion constitutes 58% by mass of component (c2), m is 3, r is 0, q is 2, R 2c The compound in which the C2H4OH group was methylated, and the counterion was a methyl sulfate ion, accounted for 20% by mass of the (c2) component. The quaternization rate was 80% by mass.
[0185] Note that fatty acid R used in the reaction to produce component (c)-B 1c The composition of COOH is shown below. Oleic acid: 80% by mass Linoleic acid: 10% by mass Linolenic acid: 2% by mass Stearic acid: 2% by mass Palmitic acid: 6% by mass The aforementioned composition was determined by analyzing the fatty acids used as raw materials using gas chromatography, and considering the area percentage of each fatty acid as its mass percentage. Note that the numerical values for the amount of (c)-B in the compositions in Table 3 are converted to the total concentration of the above-mentioned (c1) and (c2) components.
[0186] <(d) component> The fragrance (d1) listed in Table 2 was used.
[0187] [Table 2]
[0188] <(e) component> (e) As component, a compound obtained by adding an average of 30 moles of ethylene oxide to lauryl alcohol, i.e., in general formula (e1-1), R 1e R is a linear alkyl group with 12 carbon atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. 1e A nonionic surfactant (e1) was used in which the carbon atoms are primary carbon atoms and p11 is 30.
[0189] <(g) component> (g) Dimethylaminopropyl stearyl adiamide (g1) was used as component (g).
[0190] <(h) component> The aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane (h1) prepared in Synthesis Example 6 below was used. [Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of Component (h1)] 5 g of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether with an average addition of 5 moles is added to dimethylpolysiloxane (viscosity at 25°C: 500,000 mm²). 2 300g of (s) was added under high shear force, and stirring continued under high shear force for another 10 minutes. Then, 30g of deionized water was added, followed by 2g of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate with an average addition of 2 moles, and 15g of polyoxyethylene myristyl ether with an average addition of 40 moles. Stirring continued under high shear force for another 30 minutes, and then 248g of water was added and stirred to obtain an aqueous emulsion of dimethylpolysiloxane [(h1)]. The volume-average particle size of the emulsion particles in (h1) was 500nm. The dimethylpolysiloxane content in (h1) was 50% by mass. The volume-average particle size was measured at 20°C using an electrophoretic light scattering photometer (Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd., model ELS-8000) after dispersing the aqueous emulsion in ethanol.
[0191] <(k) component> The following two compounds were used as component (k): (k1): Propylene glycol (k2): Ethylene glycol
[0192] <(l) component> (l) Trisodium methylglycine diacetate (l1) was used as the component.
[0193] <(n) component> (n) Proxel BDN (manufactured by Arch Chemical Japan, n1) was used as component (n).
[0194] <(o) component> (o) Calcium chloride (o1) was used as the component.
[0195] <(i) Components> Hydrochloric acid was used.
[0196] <Examples and Comparative Examples> [Preparation of textile product treatment agent composition] Textile product treatment agent compositions were prepared by mixing each component to achieve the formulation shown in Table 3. Specifically, the composition is as follows. Note that the mass percentages in the table represent the mass percentage of the effective portion. In a 300 mL beaker, an amount of deionized water equivalent to 85% by mass of the amount required to produce 200 g of the textile product treatment agent composition was added, along with hydrochloric acid as components (e), (h), (k), (l), (n), and (i) as needed. The temperature of the deionized water was adjusted to 60 ± 2 °C using a water bath. A mixture was obtained by stirring with a stirring blade as needed to ensure that the added components in the aqueous layer dissolved uniformly in the deionized water. The stirring blade used was one with three blades, whose long side was positioned at a 90-degree angle to the rotational axis of a 5 mm diameter stirring rod, with a long side / short side ratio of 3 cm / 1.5 cm, and the blades positioned at a 45-degree angle to the rotational surface.
[0197] The mixture, heated to a temperature of 60±2℃, was stirred with the aforementioned stirring blade (300 rpm). Component (c), which had been heated and dissolved at 65℃, and optionally component (g), were added over a period of 3 minutes. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. Next, the mixture was cooled using a 5°C water bath until its temperature reached 30±2°C. Components (a), and optionally (b), (d), and (o) were added sequentially and stirred for 5 minutes. Furthermore, deionized water was added to achieve the final mass (200g), and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to obtain the textile product treatment agent composition. The pH was adjusted as appropriate with an aqueous NaOH solution. The pH of the liquid fiber product treatment agent composition was measured as follows. A pH measuring composite electrode (HORIBA general-purpose sleeve type) was connected to a pH meter (HORIBA pH meter D-51), and the power was turned on. A saturated potassium chloride aqueous solution (3.33 mol / L) was used as the internal solution for the pH electrode. Next, 100 ml beakers were filled with pH 1.68 standard solution (oxalate standard solution), pH 4.01 standard solution (phthalate standard solution), and pH 6.86 (neutral phosphate standard solution), and immersed in a 30°C constant temperature bath for 30 minutes. The pH measuring electrode was immersed in the standard solutions adjusted to constant temperature for 3 minutes, and the calibration procedure was performed in the order of pH 6.86 → pH 4.01 → pH 1.68. When measuring in the alkaline range, a pH 9.18 standard solution (borate standard solution) is used instead of the pH 1.68 standard solution for calibration. The sample was filled into a 100 ml beaker and adjusted to 30°C in a 30°C constant temperature bath. The pH was measured by immersing a pH measuring electrode in the sample adjusted to constant temperature for 3 minutes.
[0198] The visible light transmittance of the obtained textile product treatment agent compositions was measured. Specifically, a glass cell with a path length of 10 mm was used as the measurement cell, deionized water was placed in the control cell, and the measurement was performed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer (Shimadzu UV-2500PC). The visible light transmittance (wavelength 660 nm) of the textile product treatment agent compositions obtained in the examples and comparative examples was all less than 10%, indicating that they were emulsion-type textile product treatment agent compositions.
[0199] <Fragrance Evaluation> Beforehand, 17 pieces of underwear (Gunze Co., Ltd., men's crew neck short-sleeved shirts, size L) were washed five times in a Hitachi NW-6CY fully automatic washing machine using a commercially available weakly alkaline detergent (Kao Corporation, Attack), and excess detergent was removed by drying indoors. The washing conditions for each wash were: detergent concentration 0.0667% by mass, 47L of tap water, water temperature 20℃, wash for 10 minutes, rinse twice, and spin dry for 6 minutes.
[0200] In a Panasonic Corporation electric bucket N-BK2-A, 0.867g (10g / 1.5kg of underwear) of the textile product treatment agent composition, which had undergone the above storage conditions, was added to 4L of tap water. Then, one piece of underwear washed using the method described above was added, and the mixture was agitated for 5 minutes. After that, the underwear treated with the liquid fabric softener composition was spun dry for 3 minutes in the spin-drying tub of a Hitachi, Ltd. twin-tub washing machine, and then hung on a hanger in a room at 20°C and 40% RH to dry for 24 hours. This procedure was repeated three times for each liquid fabric softener composition, and five pieces of underwear treated with each composition were prepared.
[0201] The effectiveness of the fragrance was evaluated using the following method. One of the prepared undergarments was folded and stored in a room at 20°C / 60%RH for three days. A 20cm x 20cm piece of fabric was cut from the stored undergarment and used for fragrance evaluation. The evaluation method involved first smelling the fabric in its dry state, then moistening the fabric with 10-20% owf water using a spray, and then folding the fabric into quarters. After letting it stand for a few seconds, the fabric was unfolded and the scent at the intersection of the folds was smelled to evaluate the difference in fragrance intensity between the dry and wet states and the expressiveness of the fragrance, which was used to determine the effectiveness of moisture-induced fragrance release. The evaluation was conducted by five panelists specializing in fragrance evaluation. The evaluation was conducted using a sample treated with the formulation of Comparative Example 2, as shown in Table 3, as a reference (score 1), according to the following criteria, and the average of the evaluations from five people was used as the evaluation result. <Evaluation Criteria> Differences in fragrance intensity Score 3: Compared to the reference, I noticed a difference in fragrance intensity. Score 2: Compared to the reference, there is a slight difference in aroma intensity. Score 1: Compared to the reference, I perceive a similar difference in fragrance intensity. <Evaluation Criteria> The expressive power of scent Score 3: Compared to the reference, it has a richer and fresher scent. Score 2: Compared to the reference, it has a slightly richer yet fresher scent. Score 1: Compared to the reference, it has a similarly rich yet fresh aroma.
[0202] [Table 3]
[0203] The composition in Comparative Example 2 that did not contain component (a) had the lowest fragrance effectiveness among the examples and comparative examples, and was used as the reference (score 1). Comparative Example 1, which contained component (a) but did not contain component (b), had a higher fragrance effectiveness compared to Comparative Example 2. On the other hand, Examples 1 to 8, which included both component (a) and component (b), all showed a higher level of effectiveness than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
Claims
1. A textile product treatment agent composition containing the following components (a), (b), (c), and (i), wherein the pH at 30°C is 2.0 or higher and 4.0 or lower. (a) Microcapsules having a shell containing silica and a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell, (b) A fragrance precursor comprising an ester of an alcohol-based fragrance or a phenol-based fragrance with silicic acid, represented by the following general formula (B1) and / or general formula (B2), 【Chemistry 1】 (Here, one to four of R1b, R2b, R3b, and R4b are residues obtained by removing the hydroxyl group from an alcohol compound used as a fragrance, where the hydroxyl group is located on the carbon atom at the allyl position and the carbon atom is either a primary or secondary carbon atom; the remaining residues are independently hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have substituents (excluding residues obtained by removing the phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance).) 【Chemistry 2】 (Here, one or two of R1b', R2b', R3b', and R4b' are residues obtained by removing a phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance, and the remaining residues are independently hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which may have a hydrogen atom and / or substituents (excluding residues obtained by removing a phenolic hydroxyl group from a phenol compound used as a fragrance).) (c) Components containing one or more selected from the following components (c1) and (c2), (c1) Components: A tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1), and its salt, (c2) Component: Quaternary compound of a tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1), 〔R 1c -C(=O)-O-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q 〕 m N(R 2c ) 3-m (1) [In the formula, R 1c R is a hydrocarbon group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms. 2c This is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and HO-(C p H 2p O) r -C q H 2q A group selected from the group, where m is an integer between 1 and 3, p and q are numbers between 2 and 3, and r is an integer between 0 and 5. 1c , R 2c If there are multiple instances of p, q, and r, they may be the same or different. (i) Acidifying agents selected from inorganic acids and organic acids
2. (a) The textile product treatment composition according to claim 1, wherein the component is a microcapsule having a silica-containing shell (second shell), a core containing a fragrance compound inside the shell, and a silica-containing shell (first shell) enclosing the core.
3. A textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, (a) A textile product treatment agent composition wherein the microcapsules of component (a) have a core containing a fragrance compound and a shell made of silica that encloses the core, the shell being formed by a sol-gel reaction using an alkoxysilane as a precursor, and the median diameter D 50 of the silica capsule is 0.1 μm or more and 10 μm or less.
4. The textile product treatment agent composition according to claim 1, further comprising a fragrance compound other than component (a) as component (d).
5. A textile product treatment agent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the microcapsules of component (a) adhere to a textile product in an aqueous medium, and then the shell breaks down as moisture evaporates from the textile product, releasing the fragrance compound in the core.