Dye supply system

The dye supply device addresses waste and inefficiency in the salon industry by enabling precise dispensing of hair color components into recyclable containers, facilitating consistent and accurate dye formulations, thereby reducing waste and enhancing service quality.

JP7872388B2Active Publication Date: 2026-06-09CLIX LLC

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
CLIX LLC
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The salon industry faces waste and inefficiency due to the use of small amounts of hair color components that deteriorate quickly, leading to formulation errors and inconsistencies, as well as unnecessary packaging waste.

Method used

A dye supply device with a control unit, tray, and containers equipped with identifiers, which allows for precise dispensing of dyes into recyclable and reusable containers, utilizing a dispenser mechanism to align and apply a downward force for accurate dye distribution based on formulation recipes.

Benefits of technology

Enables the creation of 4,000 unique color formulations with high accuracy, reduces waste by using recyclable containers, and ensures consistent dye formulations, improving hair coloring services and customer satisfaction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a dye dispensing apparatus for dispensing a dye for hair coloring.SOLUTION: The dye dispensing apparatus includes a controller and a tray. The tray communicates with the controller and has at least one opening. At least one canister has an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with the identifier. A reader communicates with the controller. A dispenser has an actuator communicating with the controller, and a lever arm. The lever arm is coupled to the actuator and has a projection. Based on the identifier, the reader identifies a selected dye in a selected canister associated with a dye formulation recipe. When the selected canister is aligned with a dispensing area, the dispenser applies a downward force to the selected canister and dispenses the selected dye.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

Background Art

[0001] Related Applications This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 359,960, filed on July 8, 2016, entitled "Dye Supply System", which is incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.

[0002] Hair color compositions are used to dye human hair. The color service is a highly profitable area in the salon industry and can account for a large portion of the cost structure in salon operations. The ingredients used to make hair color compositions are generally individually dispensed into containers such as tubes and bottles, whereby a stylist can create a custom blend for each customer. Also, the ingredients of the hair color composition are provided individually to extend their useful life and to avoid harmful chemical reactions that can occur when mixed.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0003] In the salon industry, there are many wastes associated with color services. To create a custom hair color composition, a stylist uses a plurality of different small amounts of components such as colorants, coloring compositions, dyes, or coloring chemicals from one or more containers. When small amounts of components are used, the components remaining in the container can be wasted. This is because the components can deteriorate within a few days once they are exposed to oxygen, such as when the container is opened.

[0004] Not only the ingredients remaining in the container, but the container itself, along with its packaging, becomes wasteful. Depending on the stylist, the appropriate dyeing ratio may vary for a custom-made hair color composition. They lack the knowledge and skills necessary to select and mix the ingredients to obtain the desired result. These mistakes, formulation errors, inconsistencies, and "overdoing it" only increase waste. ru. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] This specification discloses a dye supply device. The device comprises a control unit and a tray. Ray communicates with the control unit and has at least one opening. At least one container (can) A canister (or canister) has an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with the identifier. It is being turned on. The reader communicates with the control unit. The dispenser communicates with the control unit. It has a turner and a lever arm. The lever arm is coupled to the actuator. It has a protruding part. The reading device selects based on the identifier that is related to the dye formulation recipe. Identify the selected dye in the container. When the selected container is aligned with the supply area... The dispenser then applies a downward force to the selected container to supply the selected dye. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0006] [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a dye supply device according to one embodiment. [Figure 2] Figure 2 is a simplified schematic diagram of the environment of a dye supply system including an apparatus according to one embodiment. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a part of the interior of the dye supply device shown in Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 4A]Figure 4A is a plan view showing a part of the apparatus of Figure 1 according to a certain embodiment. [Figure 4B] Figure 4B is a perspective view showing a part of the apparatus shown in Figure 4A according to one embodiment. [Figure 5A] Figure 5A is a perspective view showing a container used in the dye supply device of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 5B] Figure 5B is a simplified schematic diagram of a container used in the dye supply device of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 6A] Figure 6A is a perspective view showing a coupler used in the apparatus of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 6B] Figure 6B is a side view showing a coupler used in the apparatus of Figure 1 according to a certain embodiment. [Figure 6C] Figure 6C is a perspective view showing a nozzle used in the dye supply device of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 7A] Figure 7A is a cross-sectional view of a container used in the dye supply device of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 7B] Figure 7B is a cross-sectional view of a container used in the dye supply device of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 8A] Figure 8A shows the inside of a dye supply device according to one embodiment. [Figure 8B] Figure 8B shows a dispenser for a dye supply device according to one embodiment. [Figure 8C] Figure 8C shows a dispenser for a dye supply device according to one embodiment. [Figure 9A] Figure 9A shows an embodiment of a particular example, comprising a first dispenser and a second dispenser. [Figure 9B] Figure 9B shows an embodiment of a particular example, comprising a first dispenser and a second dispenser. [Figure 10] Figure 10 is a simplified schematic diagram of the components used in a method for preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. [Figure 11]FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for preparing a dye formulation according to an embodiment. [Figure 12A] FIG. 12A is a perspective view showing a part of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. [Figure 12B] FIG. 12B is a perspective view showing a part of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. [Figure 13A] FIG. 13A is a perspective view showing a part of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. [Figure 13B] FIG. 13B is a perspective view showing a part of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. [Figure 14A] FIG. 14A is a side internal view showing a part of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. [Figure 14B] FIG. 14B is a front view of the dye supply device of FIG. 14A according to an embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0007] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be illustrated and described in detail with one or more examples. Each example is for explaining the present technology and is not intended to limit the present technology. In fact for those skilled in the art, it will be obvious that modifications and changes can be made to the present technology without departing from the scope of the present technology. For example, features described or depicted as part of one embodiment may be used with another embodiment, thereby resulting in yet another embodiment. Thus the present subject matter encompasses all such modifications and changes, and their equivalents, within the scope of the appended claims.

[0008] The dye supply devices, systems, and methods described herein have the ability to create a relatively large number (e.g., about 4,000) of unique color formulations and computer-controlled accuracy This involves supplying hair color dyes through a series of optional processes that include a supply. The unique color formulations are made in remote locations like factories by skilled chemists on a large scale. It can be manufactured in a recyclable, refillable, and reusable container. Dye supply apparatus, system, and method may include the majority of the supplied color formulation. "Base tone" or "base level," and "pure tone," which is a high concentration of dye for a specific color. Or "tonal values," and various intensities of peroxides and bleaches Dyes such as "developers" can be supplied from a container. By mixing, unique color formulations are created. The dyes in the container are permanent hair dyes and semi-permanent hair dyes. Permanent hair dye, bleach or lightener, color refresher, temporary hair dye, toner It may consist of a color developer or a color developer. In other embodiments, the color developer is provided in a container. It is supplied in a conventional container, but not by a dye supply device. The container has an internal structure that allows substantially all of the dye inside to be supplied without contamination. It is comprised of valves. The system also includes inventory management and communication functions.

[0009] The dye supply apparatus, system, and method monitor each container and the actual supply amount via the network. A central server (e.g., cloud-based applications, standalone servers) It is sent to a server device, etc., and the network or central server automatically processes the container. Inventory management can be automated by initiating direct replenishment shipments. The dye supply system is Portable devices such as laptop computers, tablets, or smartphones, Alternatively, it can be operated by a stylist using a control panel or app on a web browser. This is also acceptable. From software running on an online server, or from a central server, Commands may be sent to the system in question.

[0010] This specification discloses an apparatus for supplying dyes. The apparatus comprises a control unit and a tray and It includes the following: The tray communicates with the control unit and is configured to have at least one opening. At least one container is configured to have an identifier and a dye. The dye is an identifier. It is associated with the child. The reader communicates with the control unit. The dispenser communicates with the control unit. It has a actuator and a lever arm. The lever arm is connected to the actuator. It is configured to be joined and have protruding parts. The reader determines the dye distribution based on the identifier. Identify the selected dye in the selected container related to the recipe. When aligned in the dispensing area, the dispenser applies a downward force to the selected container. Add the selected dye and supply it.

[0011] This specification discloses a method for supplying dyes. A dye supply apparatus is provided. Apparatus It comprises a control unit and a tray. The tray communicates with the control unit and has at least one open It is configured to have an opening. At least one container is configured to have an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with an identifier. The reader communicates with the control unit. The Spencer has an actuator that communicates with a control unit and a lever arm. The component is connected to an actuator and has a protruding portion. The reading device recognizes Based on the sample, identify the selected dye in the selected container related to the dye formulation recipe. The selected container is positioned in the supply area. The dispenser dispenses the selected container. A downward force is applied, and the selected dye is supplied.

[0012] In one embodiment, the dye formulation recipe specifies at least one dye and the amount of the dye. In one embodiment, the control unit accesses an internal database, an external database, or a user database. Access the dye formulation recipe from the input. In one embodiment, at least one container is It is supported in at least one opening. In one embodiment, the tray has 50 or fewer trays. It is configured to hold a container. In one embodiment, the device further comprises a light sensor The optical sensor detects the position of at least one container.

[0013] In one embodiment, the container has a valve, a nozzle, and a dye. When a downward force is applied, the valve opens, and dye is supplied through the nozzle.

[0014] In one embodiment, the device is coupled to a second actuator and has a second projection. The system further comprises a second dispenser having a bar arm. The selected container is located in the supply area. When combined, the second dispenser applies downward force to the selected container, and the selected To supply dyes.

[0015] In one embodiment, the device further comprises a measuring instrument that communicates with a control unit. The measuring instrument is selected The dispenser measures the amount of dye supplied and selects at least one dye. When the supply of dye reaches the amount of dye specified in the dye formulation recipe, the supply is stopped. In one embodiment, the method further comprises a measuring instrument for measuring the supply amount of a selected dye. The dispenser supplies the selected dye to at least one dye, and the amount of dye supplied is determined by the dye formulation. When the amount of dye specified in the recipe is reached, the supply will stop. For each of at least one dye The measurement and stopping steps are repeated until the dye formulation is complete.

[0016] In one embodiment, aligning the selected container to the supply area is performed by a drive mechanism. This is done. The drive mechanism is configured to rotate the tray. In one embodiment The device further comprises a shaft having an extension, and the dispenser is coupled to the extension. The selected container is positioned in the supply area by the drive mechanism. The drive mechanism is configured to rotate the shaft while the tray is stationary. In one embodiment, the apparatus is a tray coupled with a tray having at least one cart. It further includes a section. The cart is configured to hold at least one container. The selected container is positioned in the supply area by the drive mechanism. The mechanism is configured to move the cart along the rail section.

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a dye supply device according to one embodiment. The dye supply device 100 is It is equipped with a siding 102. The housing 102 is made of metal, synthetic resin, composite material, or the same. It is composed of a combination of the above. The housing 102 is mounted on the wall, It can be fixed to a counter, or attached to a cart, or multiple devices 100 They may have mounting holes that allow them to be joined together. The door 104 is, for example, the container Access to the inside of housing 102 for attachment / detachment or to resolve any possible issues To achieve this, it is provided in the upper region of the housing 102 or on the side wall of the housing 102. The door 104 may have a locking function. Panel 106, which has a ray, is an input for communication with the device 100 or the entire supply system. It may be used to carry out operations or to function as an information center. For example, Panel 106 displays output mode, login function, supply queue, and system messages. It may be displayed. The hair color or dye is provided in the lower area of ​​the housing 102. The supply area 108 may be supplied, for example, in a corner.

[0018] Figure 2 shows a simplified environment of a dye supply system 110 including an apparatus 100 according to one embodiment. This is a schematic diagram. For example, device 100 can connect to one or more networks 114. The device 100 may communicate with the above portable device 112. The device 100 includes a control unit 116. 16 may be housed within the housing 102, or it may be located away from the device 100. It may be located on the Internet, Wide Area Network (WAN), or Local Area Network. It communicates with system 110 via a network 114 such as a LAN. The control unit 116 is a microcontrol unit embedded in the device 100, a separate stand Door-only remote controller or computer, cloud-based application Even if it is a combination of such devices, or other suitable devices or other suitable devices Good. The control unit 116 has one or more CPUs or processing boards, computer disks. It may have a display, touchscreen, and interface device. Communication or The transmission may be wired or wireless (or a combination thereof), such as WiFi. System, Bluetooth wireless technology, Ethernet, router, cellular communication, or satellite It may also be implemented via Wi-Fi communication, etc. Furthermore, the system functions as a WiFi hub. It can be something you wear.

[0019] In one embodiment, the control unit 116 is a laptop computer, a computer, or portable devices, such as tablets or mobile phones. In another embodiment, user input The interface is, for example, a control unit 116 which is a laptop computer, computer, When configured as a bullet or portable device 112, part of the control unit 116 It may also be used as an input for communication with device 100 or system 110. It may also be used as an information center.

[0020] A dye formulation recipe specifies at least one dye and the amount of dye. This is for the customer. It may also be a recipe for creating a hair color composition for a color service to be performed. Dye formulation recipes are obtained from data in an internal database, an external database, or from user input. It may also be composed of Ta117.

[0021] Requests, commands, responses, and data may be transmitted via network 114. Device 100 and system 110 use the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (D) for internal IP addresses. It may also support HCP assignment and respond to input via network 114 Communication may be initiated. Network 114 is Ethernet and Internet Pro. Tocols, for example, TCP / IP, UDP, HTTP, or HTTPS, and these traffic Data format for communication, e.g., HTML, JSON, or XML You may use and . In one embodiment, these communications are used in a user interface interaction. This includes periodic shutdowns of the device 100 and events in the system 110, such as the insertion of a container or This may include the completion of the take-out or supply sequence. Apparatus 100 and control unit 116 and Communication between them is via a direct or independent access channel through network 114. It may also be such. If the primary network connection becomes unavailable, GPS coordinates A backup system capable of transmitting and supporting communication operations is used. That's good too.

[0022] In another embodiment, multiple units are placed in one location, for example, a salon, or in multiple locations. The dye supply systems 110 may be connected to each other via a network 114. Each supply device 100 is connected, and data is collected, as well as multiple dye supply systems 110 There may be a single central control unit 116 or server that functions as a hub for sending commands. The central control unit 116 may send and receive data, information, or commands. By providing Twerk 114, we enable high-quality customer service and color formulation analysis. This is the result.

[0023] Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the interior of the dye supply device 100 of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. Figure 4A is a plan view showing a part of the apparatus 100 of Figure 1 according to a certain embodiment. Figure 4B is a plan view showing a Figure 4A is a perspective view showing a part of the apparatus 100 according to an embodiment. The tray 118 may be coupled to the housing 102, and at least one container 12 It is configured to hold 0. The bearing 170 that makes the tray 118 rotatable It may be coupled to tray 118. Tray 118 may be circular in shape, have a circular conveyor structure, etc. It may have any shape and may be operated by a drive mechanism 124 such as a motor. The tray 118 communicates with the control unit 116. In another embodiment, the tray 118 is fixed The tray 118 is configured to have at least one opening 126.

[0024] In one embodiment, multiple rows of openings 126, for example, the coaxial 2 shown in Figures 4A and 4B. There may be openings 126 in the column. For example, tray 118 has 20 openings 12 in the inner column. A total of 50 openings 126, arranged in two rows, including 30 openings 126 in the outer row and 6. It may have. In another embodiment, the tray 118 has 40 openings 12 arranged in 4 rows. It may also be a square shape with 6. In yet another embodiment, the tray 118 is arranged in a cluster. It may also be octagonal in shape with 40 openings 126 placed therein. The shape of the tray 118 and The arrangement of the opening 126 can be changed depending on the application. The size and shape of the opening, And by being able to change the number, the device 10 can be accommodated in the constrained space of a salon. The overall size of 0 can be reduced. Also, the overall size of device 100 is a specific app. This can be reduced when the application requires a small number of containers 120. For example, the salon is limited It may provide the specified amount of color formulation, therefore not 50 containers 120 We might only need 120 units in 10 containers.

[0025] Figure 5A shows an oblique view of a container 120 used in the dye supply device 100 of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. This is a visual view. Figure 5B shows a container used in the dye supply device 100 of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. This is a simplified schematic diagram of 120. At least one container 120 is a tray 118 of Both are connected to a single opening 126. Each container 120 has an identifier 128 and an internal valve 13 It is composed of a nozzle 132, a sleeve 133, and a dye 134. In one embodiment, the containers 120 are modular and interchangeable with each other. The storage capacity is For example, it could be up to 8.6 ounces, but this can be adjusted depending on the size of the sleeve. In this case, dye 134 should not be exposed to air until immediately before the color formulation. The container 120 is airtight and made of a metal such as aluminum, a composite material, or a combination thereof. It may be composed of [something].

[0026] Each container 120 has a unique identifier 128, such as a barcode, QR code, or catalog number. , or labeled by an icon code. Identifier 128 is read by reader 136 Alternatively, it may be scanned, read, and recognized by a device such as a scanner. The reading device 136 may be a standalone unit or part of the control unit 116. The reading device 136 may be located inside the housing. The reading device 136 may be located on the side wall or above the housing. It may be installed on the wall, on the dispenser, or in any position where the container 120 is directly visible. For example, other technologies such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology and NFC (Near Field Communication) technology. However, it may be used to individually identify the containers 120. In one embodiment, identifier 1 28 proves that container 120 is present in apparatus 100, and the color of the dye 134 etc. in the container Identify the specific contents of 120. The product name, a specific dye 134, is filled into container 120. The date, the amount of dye remaining in container 120, the lot or batch number, and the manufacturer's information. Identifier 128 may contain other information, such as any other records that you wish to retrieve.

[0027] The reading device 136 communicates with the control unit 116. The reading device 136 is attached to the container 120. It is configured to scan, read, and recognize the identifier 128, and to control the information. This information is transmitted to unit 116. The control unit 116 receives the product name, the remaining amount in container 120, and the lot or batch. Information embedded in identifier 128, such as a tick number, may be recognized. In another embodiment These are two containers designed to identify containers 120 placed in a specific area of ​​tray 118. Or there may be more than one reading device 136. For example, one reading device 136 is While container 120 in the inner row of ray 118 may be identified, other readers 136 may identify container 120 in the inner row of ray 118. Container 120 located in the outer row of ray 118 may be identified.

[0028] The container 120 may be reusable and refillable in the system 110, and gas It is configured to be pressurized. The container 120 has a port 138 for injecting gas. It may have a nitrogen pressurized container. For example, container 120 may be a container pressurized with nitrogen. The gas and dye 134 are separated within the container by an internal sleeve. Reeve states that if an external force or pressure acts on the container 120, the dye 134 will be released into the internal valve 13 This allows for uniform downward movement toward 0. Figures 6A and 6B show one implementation. Figure 1 shows a perspective view and a side view of the coupling 140 used in the apparatus shown in Figure 1. The dye 134 is supplied to the bottom end of the container 120 and is coupled to the connector 140. In one embodiment, the coupler 140 is integrated into the opening 126 of the tray 118. They may be integrated into the container 120, or they may be separate components. The coupling 140 supports the container 120 at the opening 126. For example, the valve 130 is It is located at the bottom end of the container 120. When force is applied to the top of the container 120, the valve 130 is pressed against the projection 141 of the coupling 140, so that the valve 130 opens and stain The material 134 can be supplied through the nozzle 132. The container 120 is supplied by the internal valve 130. Almost all of the contents, such as the dye 134, are delivered via the nozzle 132 and through the device 100. This makes it possible to supply. In another embodiment, the container 120 uses a gravity supply system. In the power supply system, gravity is used to move the dye 134 downward through the container 120. It can be done.

[0029] Figure 6C shows a nozzle 132 used in the dye supply device 100 of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. This is a perspective view. The nozzle 132 may be made of synthetic resin, metal composite material, etc. They may be coupled to the connector 140 or sleeve 133. This allows each container 120 to Contamination is prevented because each has a nozzle 132. Therefore, multiple different dyes 13 In contrast to 4 flowing through the same nozzle 132, only dye 134 from a specific container 120. The liquid flows through nozzle 132.

[0030] Figures 7A and 7B show a container 1 used in the dye supply device 100 of Figure 1 according to one embodiment. 2This is a cross-sectional view of 0. In one embodiment, a sleeve 133 is provided on the outside of the container 120 and is integrated with the coupling 140. Therefore, the sleeve and the coupling may be a single integrated part. A nozzle 132 is fitted into the coupling 140 and has an inclined wall. The dye 134 is held in the pressurized container 120. A valve 130 protrudes from the bottom of the container 120. When the valve 130 is pressed, the dye 134 in the container 120 can flow out of the container 120.

[0031] The nozzle 132 rests on the inner surface of the sleeve 133. Due to the internal pressure inside the container 120, Lube 130 can be in the closed position (for example, dye 134 does not leak out of container 120). When force is applied to the top of the container 120 by the actuator 144, the valve 130 It is pushed vertically upward (for example, into the container 120), and a reaction force acts on the nozzle 132, This causes valve 130 to open and dye 134 to be released. By actuator 144 As the applied force increases, the flow rate of dye 134 increases.

[0032] Figure 8A shows the interior of a dye supply device 100 according to one embodiment. Figures 8B and Figure 8C shows a dispenser 142 in a dye supply device 100 according to one embodiment. The dispenser 142 has at least one actuator 144. The inverter 144 contains a solenoid, motor, and / or piston and rod assembly. It has mechanical and electrical components such as a lever arm 146 and a protruding part 148. It may be done. Actuator 144 communicates with control unit 116. Actuator 144 The first end of the lever arm 146 is connected to the projection 148 of the lever arm 146. It is connected to the second end. The mounting bracket 143 connects the dispenser 142 to the housing. It is bonded to surfaces such as 102. For example, in the embodiments shown in Figures 8A to 8C, the mounting bracket 143 is L-shaped and has one end connected to the second end 147 of actuator 144. It has the other end which is connected to the lever arm 146. The mounting bracket 143 is connected The connection part 149 is connected to the lever arm 146. It functions as a support and rotation center for 146. The actuator 144 is driven. Then, the internal rod 151 of actuator 144 moves upward, and actuator 144 The lever arm 146 connected to the first end also moves upward. At the connection part 149, The bar arm moves downward due to the seesaw effect, and therefore the protruding part 148 moves downward. It may come into contact with the surface of container 120 (not shown). This action applies pressure to container 120. Then, the dye 134 is supplied. Figure 8B shows the actuator in a retracted state and not driven. Figure 8C shows rod 151 of actuator 144 during supply. It indicates 151, and rod 151 is driven and extends vertically upward.

[0033] In the embodiments shown in Figures 8B and 8C, the projection 148 pivots and rotates, and the container 120 The protrusion 148 is configured to make complete contact with the top of the lever arm 146. It is a component extending from the end of the lever arm 1, and in one embodiment, the projection 148 is the lever arm 1 It may be part of 46. The protrusion 148 is positioned to make optimal contact with the top surface of the container 120. It is designed. In one embodiment, the projection 148 is made of a springy material such as synthetic resin or rubber. It may have a flat or curved surface with a material having flexibility and adsorption This is brought about. In another embodiment, the projection 148 is made of a high-rigidity material, and to This provides greater resistance to the top surface of container 120.

[0034] When container 120 is aligned with the supply area 108, dispenser 142 dispenses container 12 A downward force is applied to 0 to supply the dye 134. For example, the control unit 116 reads the reading device 13 It communicates with 6. The reader 136, based on the identifier 128, relates to the dye formulation recipe. Identify the selected dye 134 in the selected container 120. The selected container 120 is It is aligned to the supply area 108. The control unit 116 communicates with the actuator 144, The actuator 144 moves the lever arm 146 having a protrusion 148 to the selected container Drive and position it directly above 120. Dispenser 142 is lowered to the selected container 120. While applying a directional force, the protrusion 148 is in direct contact with the top surface of the container 120. Then, the valve 130 of container 120 opens, and the dye 134 passes through the nozzle 132 of container 120. It leaks out. Dye 134 is only in an arbitrarily set range, for example, 0.01 to 140 grams. It will be supplied.

[0035] The control unit 116 starts and stops the supply of dye 134 via the dispenser 142. This allows the supply rate to be changed. For example, the supply can start slowly, increase slowly, and then increase slowly. The supply rate is fixed and may then decrease as it approaches the required amount of dye 134 to be supplied. Depending on the amount of dye to be supplied and the time required for the apparatus 100 to complete the dye mixture, It may be set as follows.

[0036] In another embodiment, the device 100 may be provided with a second dispenser. (Figure 9A and) Figure 9B shows an embodiment comprising a first dispenser and a second dispenser according to one embodiment. It is in a state. The first dispenser 142a is connected to the first actuator 144a and the first a The first end 145a of the actuator, the second end 147a of the first actuator, and the first It has a bar arm 146a, a first projection 148a, and a first connecting portion 149a. Dispenser 142b has the same components as the first dispenser 142a, but clarity Considering this, no symbols are assigned. Mounting brackets 143a and 143b are, respectively, The dispensers 142a and 142b are joined to the surface. In Figure 9A, the first dispenser 142a And each of the second dispensers 142b has actuators 144a, 144b. In another embodiment, actuator 144 may be shared. In Figure 9B, the first disk The second dispenser 142a and the second dispenser 142b share the actuator 144. ru.

[0037] In the embodiment shown in Figure 9A, independent dispensers 142a and 142b are shown. This is because the containers 120 on the tray 118 are circular, with inner and outer rows of containers 120. It may also be used in a circular conveyor configuration. Dispensers 142a, 142b One unit may operate at a time, either alternately or simultaneously. First dispenser 142a The operation of the second dispenser 142b is shown above with reference to Figures 8A, 8B, and 8C. It is the same as described above.

[0038] In the embodiment shown in Figure 9B, a single actuator 144 such as a motor operates at one time It drives one of the dispensers 142a or 142b. The actuator 144 has A cam 162 having 164a and 164b is coupled to it. In this embodiment, The rollers are offset by 180° from each other. They are attached to lever arms 146a or 146b. The kicked spring 165a or 165b has a protruding portion 148a or 148b that is in the container 120. It helps to keep them separated. The cam 162 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise. Then, roller 164a or 164b comes into contact with lever arm 146a or 146b Overcoming the tension of spring 165a or 165b, the lever of roller 164a or 164b By bringing the lever arm 146a or 146b into contact with the arm 146a or 146b Move downwards. For example, roller 164a or 164b moves to lever arm 146a or When contact is made with 146b, a force is generated that overcomes the spring tension, and the lever arm 146a or 1 Move 46b downward. This causes the protrusion 148a or 148b to move into the container 120 (Figure shown). It makes contact with (without) and the supply begins. To stop the supply, actuator 144 moves cam 1 Rotate 62, for example, further rotating it in the same direction or in the opposite direction, and roller 164a or 1 The pressure from 64b to lever arm 146a or 146b is released, and the supply is stopped. As the cam 162 rotates, the roller 164a or 164b moves, lever With respect to arm 146a or 146b, and consequently with respect to container 120, a larger and This applies less pressure. As a result, the supply of dye 134 begins as described above. It is then stopped, and the supply speed becomes adjustable.

[0039] The device 100 further includes a measuring instrument 152 that communicates with the control unit 116. The measuring instrument 152 The dispenser measures the supply amount of the selected dye and dispenses at least one dye. The supply of the selected dye will stop when the amount of dye supplied reaches the amount of dye specified in the dye formulation recipe. The plate 150 is in the supply area 108, with at least the selected container 120 It is located directly below another opening 126. The plate 150 is located on the inside of the plate 150. It may also be configured to include a measuring instrument 152 for measuring the contents. The measuring instrument 152 is This may be a lance deuceter, a scale, a strain gauge, or a combination thereof. A receiving container 154 is provided on the plate 150. A receiving container such as a cup or bowl. 154 collects the dye 134 when it is supplied from container 120. Receiver 1 54 may be fixed or fitted to plate 150 to ensure stability. The measuring instrument 152 measures the amount of supplied dye 134, and then the control unit 1 receives this data. Send to 16. In one embodiment, if the receiver is not in the appropriate position, no supply is provided. This may be visually indicated by an indicator light. In each of at least one dye 134 The corresponding measurement and stopping steps may be repeated until the dye formulation is complete.

[0040] Typically, the salon industry involves distributing and mixing the precise amounts of dye that make up the dye formulation by hand. The creation of dye formulations relies on the stylist's knowledge and skills. The present invention's dye supply system and method may lack consistency and may produce irreproducible results. A unique hair color combination in recyclable, refillable, and reusable containers. The product provides finished goods, reducing waste and controlling dye formulation recipes and supply. Improve our hair coloring services to retain existing customers while providing opportunities for new ones. Figure 10 shows a simplified representation of the components used in a method for preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. This is a schematic diagram. In this embodiment, the component has a base level 156 of various colors and The color values ​​158 of the various pigments in the container 120 may also be used. These components are dye components. The mixture is supplied by the device 100 according to the recipe and collected in the receiver 154. For example, 5 ~40% developer 160 is used to create the final hair color composition used on the customer's hair. It may be added to a dye formulation, or it may be part of a dye formulation.

[0041] Figure 11 is a flowchart of a method for preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. The dye supply method 1100 provides a dye supply device in step 1110. The device includes a control unit and a tray. The tray communicates with the control unit and has less Each is configured to have one opening. At least one container has an identifier and a dye. It is composed of having a dye associated with an identifier. The reader communicates with the control unit. I believe. The dispenser has an actuator that communicates with the control unit and a lever arm. The lever arm is connected to an actuator and has a protruding portion.

[0042] In step 1120, the reader, based on the identifier, relates to the dye formulation recipe. Identify the selected dye in the selected container. In step 1130, select The container is positioned in the supply area. In step 1140, the dispenser A downward force is applied to the selected container. In step 1150, the selected dye It will be supplied.

[0043] In a non-specific example, suppose a customer wants to change their hair color. Dye supply device 100 And in order to use method 1100, the stylist uses a laptop computer, User interface of a device 112 such as a computer, tablet, or mobile phone To use a face. This is done through an app, packaged software, or program. This may also be the case. The stylist may have information about the customer to whom the dye formulation will be applied, for example, The desired color, hair length, hair thickness, and hair texture are entered. The control unit 116 then processes the information. Then, a request for the dye formulation recipe is generated. The dye formulation recipe is stored in an internal database. It consists of data 117 from an external database or user input. For example, In this embodiment, the dye formulation recipe is stored in the control unit 116 or outside the device 100. It may be generated by the control unit 116 accessing the stored database, or The user may input a dye blending recipe.

[0044] The dye formulation recipe includes, for each of the at least one dye 134, identifier 128 and dye Includes 134 specific amounts. The dye formulation recipe is as follows: It may consist of 134, each of the identifiers 134 of the dyes necessary to complete the dye mixture. 28 and may include an amount. In this example, three different dyes 134 are used in the dye formulation. It is required to have 0.1 grams of dye F1 and 5.05 grams of dye F2, The dye formulation consists of 4.03 grams of dye F3.

[0045] In one embodiment, a formulation code is generated and entered into the panel 106 of the device 100. , or a user interface, a device 112 which may be the same as the control unit 116, for example via a computer, laptop computer, tablet, or mobile phone It is entered. Also, the formula code may be associated with a specific stylist. It may be used by stylists to track different information or aspects. For example, stylists The user enters the formulation code into the touchscreen or panel 106 provided on the device 100. In another embodiment, the stylist inputs information into a personal portable device 112. Then, the control unit 116 sends a signal to the reading device 136, and the reading device 136 reads the container 120 Read identifier 128 and select the selected container 120 related to the dye formulation recipe. The control unit 116 identifies the dye F1 corresponding to the dye 134, for example, identifier 128. A signal is sent to the drive mechanism 124, such as a motor, and in this embodiment, the drive mechanism 124 selects The container 120 is rotated until the dye F1 is aligned with the supply area 108. To turn. The actuator 144, such as the operating device, receives a signal from the control unit 116 and the lever - Arm 146 is positioned so that the projection 148 is directly above the selected container 120 of dye F1. It is moved or relocated by actuator 144 and lever arm 14 A downward force is applied to the selected container 120 of dye F1 via 6 and the protrusion 148. Then, pressure is applied to the selected container 120 of dye F1. In one embodiment, 10-15p The pressure of 0.01 grams was applied for approximately 0.01 to 3.0 seconds, resulting in 0.01 grams. Dye F1 is supplied. Dye 134 is supplied through nozzle 132 and supply area 10 The contents are collected in a receiver 154 located on plate 150.

[0046] A measuring instrument 152, such as a transducer, coupled to plate 150, reads the dye formulation recipe. The amount of selected dye 134 related to the supply is measured and fed back to the control unit 116. As a result, the control unit 116 may stop supplying by the dispenser 142. The sample 142 is the amount of the selected dye 134 supplied for at least one dye 134. The supply stops when the amount of dye specified in the dye formulation recipe is reached. This ensures that the dye is used accurately. Only a limited quantity may be supplied. In this example, measuring instrument 152 measures and controls the supplied dye F1. A signal is sent to unit 116 to report that 0.01 grams of dye F1 has been received. 116 then tells the reader 136 the next identifier 128 in the dye formulation recipe. Then, a signal is sent to search for dye F2. The steps of the method are repeated until at least one dye The measurement and stopping steps for each of the ingredients 134 are repeated until the dye mixture is complete. This involves identifying container 120 for dye F2 and rotating tray 118. To do so, to supply the selected dye 134, and to measure the amount of the supplied dye. This includes the following. Then, method 1100 is repeated to supply the contents of dye F3. When the contents of dye F1, dye F2, and dye F3 are supplied, the dye mixture is completed. In one embodiment, F1, F2, F3~F(x) may be color developers instead of dyes. Good. Once the dye mixture is complete, the stylist will be notified by an indicator light and / or by the user. This is communicated via a message on the interface or panel 106.

[0047] The container 120 may be reusable and refillable, thereby allowing the container 120 to be used When all the dye 134 has been supplied and container 120 is empty, refill container 120 and dye It can be refilled into the supply device 100. In one embodiment, the container 120 is made by the manufacturer It is remotely refilled and then transported to the salon. The refilled container 120 is then used by the House It may be placed into the apparatus 100 through the door 104 of the sing 102.

[0048] The device, system, or method may, during operation, display indicator lights or messages on the user interface. Notifications may be sent in the form of sages, etc. For example, a stylist may send notifications to the user interface - Instructions may be presented on the face to place a specific container 120 inside. This is a request. If the dye 134 in the container 120 is unusable in the device 100 during supply, When the dye in a particular container runs out, or when the dye supply device, system, or method is not functioning correctly This may be done if it does not work.

[0049] Figures 12A and 12B are perspective views showing a part of a dye supply device 100 according to one embodiment. This is a diagram. In this configuration, the shaft 166 has an extension 168. The shaft 166 is The tray 118 may be connected, for example, to the center of the tray 118. Dispenser 1 42 is connected to the extension, and the plate 150 with the measuring instrument 152 is connected to the shaft 166. They are aligned. The measuring instrument 152 may be a strain gauge. The receiving unit 154 is a supply area At 108, it is coupled to plate 150. The selected container 120 is supplied to supply area 10 Alignment to 8 is performed by the drive mechanism 124. The drive mechanism 124 is a trailer While I 118 is stationary, the shaft 166, extension 168, and dispenser 14 2, and is configured to rotate plate 150. The drive mechanism 124 is gear It may also be a motor coupled to the shaft 166, and a bearing 170 that makes the shaft 166 rotatable. However, it may be coupled to the shaft 166 or the tray 118.

[0050] For example, the reading device 136 is connected to the shaft 166, extension 168, or plate 150. They may be connected. This allows the shaft 166 to be rotated by the drive mechanism 124. In this case, the reader 136 can identify the selected container 120. Once identified, the selected container 120 is positioned in the supply area 108. Even if the dispenser 142 is a pair of dispensers 142a, 142b as shown in Figure 9B, Good. As described above, the control unit 116 communicates with the drive mechanism 124 to select the container 1 Align 20 with the supply area 108. Also, the control unit 116 controls the actuator 144 The actuator 144 communicates with the lever arm 14 with protrusions 148a and 148b. Move 6a and 146b directly above the selected container 120 and position them. Dispenser 142 a,142b apply a downward force to the selected container 120, while the protrusions 148a,1 48b is in direct contact with the top surface of the container 120. This causes the valve of the container 120 to 130 opens, and the dye 134 flows out through the nozzle 132 of container 120. 4 may be collected in the receiving container 154. This is where all the contents of the dye mixture are supplied. This may be repeated until the desired result is reached. The nozzle 132 of the container 120 is connected to the shaft 166. The brush may be used to remove any residue. As the shaft 166 rotates, the brush moves. Contact with Zuru 132 to remove residue.

[0051] Figure 13A shows part of the dye supply device 100 with yet another configuration for moving the container. This is a perspective view. In this embodiment, the rail portion 172 is connected to the tray 118, and It has at least one cart 174. One or more carts make up the train 176 Rail 174 may be present. Rail section 172 has a two-rail configuration or other suitable configuration. The configuration may include: The cart 174 is configured to hold at least one container 120. The drive mechanism 124 may be provided on the cart 174, and the rail section 17 The cart 174 or train 176, which is mounted on 2, is configured to be moved by a motor. The dispenser 142 may have a single design as shown in Figure 8B, or as shown in Figure 9A or A pair of designs as shown in Figure 9B may also be used. The tray 118 has at least one opening It is configured to have 126. This is a plate 150 located directly below the opening 126. It can also function as a supply area 108 with a receiver 154.

[0052] The dispenser 142 may be coupled to the housing 102. Selected container 1 Aligning 20 to the supply area 108 is done via the control unit 116 to the drive mechanism 124. For example, the reader 136 is connected to the housing 102, the tray 118, or the It may be coupled to the dispenser 142. This will result in the cart 174 or train 176 When the drive mechanism 124 moves along the rail section 172, the reading device 136, The selected container 120 can be identified. Once the selected container 120 is identified, The container 120 is positioned in the supply area 108 via the cart 174 on the rail section 172. It is moved until it is selected by the protrusion 148. The container 120 is brought into contact with the selected dye 134. This is the entirety of the dye mixture. This may be repeated until the body is supplied. The nozzle 132 of container 120 is for tray 118 The residue may be removed by a brush attached to the underside. Cart 174 is on the rail section As it moves along 172, the brush comes into contact with nozzle 132 to remove residue.

[0053] In another embodiment, the dispenser 142 in Figure 13A is replaced with a mounting bracket. It may also be coupled to 143 (see Figure 8B), and with respect to dispenser 142, see Figure 8B. It may operate as described in Figure 12A and It may be coupled to the shaft 166 shown in Figure 12B and may operate in the same manner as described above.

[0054] Figure 13B is an oblique view showing part of the dye supply device 100 in yet another configuration similar to Figure 13A. This is a side view. In this embodiment, the rail section 172 is a drive mechanism 124 including a motor, and a chain Chain 178 may have a two-rail configuration with a pulley system. It is positioned between the two rail sections 172 and is connected to the cart 174. The cart 174 or train 176 is driven by a chain 178 drive system onto the rail section 172. It is moved along. The motor of the drive mechanism 124 moves on the tray 118 or elsewhere suitable. It may be placed in any location.

[0055] In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 is located at the position of at least one container 120 and / or It is equipped with an optical sensor 184 for detecting presence. The sensor 184 is, for example, on shaft 16 6 (see Figure 12A), tray 118, housing 102 (see Figure 13A), or container The device 120 may be connected to the apparatus 100 at any position where it is directly visible, and the control unit 1 Communication with the reader 136 may be made via 16. This allows the container 120 and the sensor 184 to communicate. As they pass each other, the sensor 184 detects the presence and position of the container 120 and which opening A map is generated to determine if container 120 is present at 126. Then the control unit 116 and / or Communication is made with the reader 136, and the reader 136 receives the container 12 via the identifier 128. Identify 0.

[0056] Figure 14A is a side view showing a part of a dye supply device 100 of one embodiment. In this embodiment, the apparatus 100 is configured to have only one container 120. Container 12 0 may be provided on the side or top surface of the housing 102. It may be inserted via A104. For safety, locking part 18 for door 104 A 0 may be provided. The container is connected to the nozzle 132 and the opening 12 of the tray 118 It is fitted into the coupler 140 in 6. The actuator 144, for example, a solenoid, It is attached to the tray 118 or housing 102 via the support column 182. Spencer 142 pushes down container 120 into supply area 108, and also with measuring instrument 152. The dye 134 in the container 120 is supplied to the receiver 154 on the plate 150.

[0057] Figure 14B is a front view of the dye supply device 100 shown in Figure 14A according to one embodiment. This may be operated via panel 106 or via portable device 112. In this configuration, multiple devices 100, each comprising one container 120, are integrally mounted. It communicates with the control unit 116 and is controlled accordingly. The dye blending recipe is a variety of dyes 1 34, for example, consisting of F1, F2, F3~F(x), in panel 106, or The signal may be transmitted to the user via the portable device 112. After F1 is supplied, the receiver 154 The next device 100 to which F2 is supplied may be moved. After F2 is supplied, the receiver 154 is moved to the next apparatus 100, etc., to which F3 is supplied until the dye mixture is complete. Alternatively, there may be just one device 100, and the selected container 120 The dyes may be added after the supply of each dye 134 until the dye mixture is complete. - Filling and unfilling of container 120 and / or supply via the interface The receiver 154 may be guided to move in order to collect the dye 134.

[0058] The dye supply system or method provides accurate reproducibility for individual dye formulations and packaging leather. This is a comprehensive solution that provides support for new and bundled product inventory and an additional order function. In one embodiment, substantially all of the dye in the container is used. The salon industry generally This includes waste in color services, inventory management and maintenance costs, and the quality of hair color formulations. We are addressing related customer retention issues and high customer acquisition costs. Regarding hair dyes, The industry generally relies on small containers, such as tubes filled with dye. When providing a coloring service, the stylist uses a portion of the dye from the tube to color the hair. Mixing ingredients A typically requires multiple tubes. This results in excessive packaging and waste. This puts a burden on the environment. This is because leftover hair dye and packaging are sent to water systems and waste disposal sites. This is because... Also, the unused portion of the dye inside the container is often wasted. Why? Therefore, such unused parts may be unnecessary for another customer, or they may be exposed to oxygen. This is because it gets damaged. By using a container instead of a typical dye tube, Tubes, dye waste, and packaging are eliminated. A typical tube of dye contains approximately 1.7 This is approximately 3.2 ounces. In one embodiment, the container is configured to hold 8.6 ounces. By using this method, many tubes can be stored in a single reusable and refillable container. It can be replaced.

[0059] The dye supply system 110 is configured to track inventory and generate reports. It is also fine. For example, the identifier 128 of each container 120 may be read during installation, and The dye supply system 110 may also monitor, track, and place additional orders for inventory. Self-diagnostic scan is performed using either device 116 or reader 136, or a combination of both. This may be done, thereby monitoring the current operating status, placement errors, warnings, or failures. obtain.

[0060] The dye supply system 110 includes an additional order process for containers 120 and a salon payment process. This can be automated. For example, the inventory management system may initiate replenishment orders. By providing automated transportation, it is possible to save salon owners the inventory maintenance costs and management effort. This may be done by the supplier. Inventory is tracked using shipping data to track information from delivery orders. It may be investigated for this. Container 120 with dye 134 will automatically generate an invoice. Purchases can be made electronically and automatically, thereby minimizing payment effort and the salon The accounting of accounts receivable is streamlined. In one embodiment, the method is used for upper-level salons and lower-level salons. They have a hierarchical marketing strategy that provides direct sales to manufacturer representatives. In this embodiment, direct shipment of containers from the factory reduces transportation costs and packaging.

[0061] Traditionally, stylists have manually supplied hair from tubes, containers, or bottles. The color dye mixture is mixed by hand. The industry relies on primitive hand-mixing tools. Mixing is difficult. The added hair color formulation creates hot spots on the scalp, resulting in uneven coloring of the hair. In one embodiment, a lid is provided for the receiver 154. The lid is connected to the receiver. In the event of this, it is configured to have an opening through which the supplied dye 134 can flow. The lid may be configured to have a motor-driven agitator. The lid is attached to the receiving container 154. When combined, the supplied dye 134 in the receiver 154 is stirred to a suitable degree of uniformity. It may be mixed until all the dyes 134 are uniformly mixed, and the receiving container 154 No unmixed color remains on the surface. The stirrer rotates, for example, counterclockwise relative to the stirrer's rotation. It may be configured to be separable from the motor by a push-and-turn mechanism that operates accordingly. The materials of the receiver and agitator can minimize friction and facilitate the cleaning of hydrophobic materials. Agitator It may be removed and cleaned after each use.

[0062] In another embodiment, the dye supply system 110 generates images of the customer's head and shoulders. It may be configured to have a 360° shooting function designed for this purpose. Related apps may try You may provide hair and face avatars that match the palette of dye colors, and Customers can visualize how they will look with different hair colors. Once selected, the target color is converted into a formulation for distribution by the dye supply system 110. In another embodiment, an optical scanner calculates the amount of dye needed to color the hair. A three-dimensional image of the customer that can be used is acquired, and that information is sent to the dye supply system 110. That's good too.

[0063] In yet another embodiment, the dye supply system provides hair color feedback. It is configured to have a sensor for the digital measurement of the customer's hair before and after the application of hair color. The profile is evaluated to approximate the quality of the dye formulation for the target color selected by the customer. It is acceptable. Each customer's hair characteristics are different, and this will affect the outcome of the hair coloring treatment. The feedback loop optimizes the difference between the target color and the actual color for each customer. Based on an algorithm for converting to a formula that is adjusted each time it is used, it is directed toward the target color. We may provide data to optimize the formulation once the data is collected from the customer. The system can learn to adjust the formulation, thereby enabling fewer applications. It is possible to accurately create formulations that achieve the target color. This performance allows stylists and The "first-time" experience, a common source of anxiety for many customers, could also be improved.

[0064] In another embodiment, the apparatus 100 and method 1100 include, for example, a color developer, shampoo, Supply other liquids such as conditioner, additives, or any combination thereof. You may do so.

[0065] As described above, specific embodiments of the present invention have been explained in detail, but those skilled in the art will understand the above. Having understood the above points, it will be easy to conceive of variations and equivalents of the embodiment. These and other modifications to the present invention will not depart from the scope of the present invention and will be carried out by those skilled in the art. This can be implemented by [method]. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will know that the above description is merely illustrative. Therefore, you will understand that this invention is not intended to limit itself. Thus, the subject matter is It is intended to include such modified examples.

Claims

1. A control unit that communicates with a database of dye formulation recipes, which includes data on the user's desired hair color, A tray that communicates with the control unit and has at least one opening, A container having an identifier and a dye associated with the identifier, and supported in the at least one opening, A reader that communicates with the control unit, A dispenser having an actuator that communicates with the control unit, A device equipped with, The control unit identifies a selected set of dyes in a selected set of containers associated with a dye formulation recipe from the database of dye formulation recipes, When one of the selected containers is positioned in the supply area, the dispenser applies an external force to one of the selected containers to supply the selected dye to the receiving container in order to provide the dye formulation relating to the desired target hair color requested by the user. The apparatus further comprises a lid having a stirrer, the stirrer being configured to mix the selected set of dyes in the receiver when the lid is coupled to the receiver. Device.

2. The stirrer is connected to the lid via a motor. The apparatus according to claim 1.

3. The agitator is configured to be separated from the motor by a push-and-turn mechanism. The apparatus according to claim 2.

4. The aforementioned dye formulation recipe specifies at least one dye and the amount of the dye. The apparatus according to claim 1.

5. The control unit accesses the dye formulation recipe from an internal database, an external database, or user input. The apparatus according to claim 1.

6. The system further comprises a measuring instrument that communicates with the control unit, The measuring instrument measures the supply amount of the selected dye, The dispenser stops supplying at least one of the selected dyes when the amount of the selected dye supplied reaches the amount of the dye in the dye formulation recipe. The apparatus according to claim 4.

7. The measuring instrument is a scale. The apparatus according to claim 6.

8. The receiver for containing the selected dye supplied by the dispenser is provided on a plate within the supply area, and if the receiver is not in the appropriate position, the dye will not be supplied. The apparatus according to claim 1.

9. The system further comprises a drive mechanism configured to rotate the tray to position the selected container in the supply area. The apparatus according to claim 1.

10. The system further comprises an optical sensor for detecting the position of at least one of the containers. The apparatus according to claim 1.

11. The tray is configured to hold 50 or fewer containers. The apparatus according to claim 1.

12. The at least one container has a valve, a nozzle, and the dye, When the external force is applied to the selected container, the valve opens and the dye is supplied through the nozzle. The apparatus according to claim 1.

13. The device further comprises a panel, the panel having a user interface that enables the operation of the device. The apparatus according to claim 1.

14. The panel comprises the control unit. The apparatus according to claim 13.

15. The device further comprises a housing for accommodating the aforementioned device. The interior of the housing is accessible through a door provided in the housing. The apparatus according to claim 1.

16. The control unit communicates with a portable device to display the dye formulation recipe. The apparatus according to claim 1.

17. The aforementioned identifier is a number. The apparatus according to claim 1.

18. a) To provide an apparatus comprising: a control unit that communicates with a database of dye formulation recipes including data relating to the user's desired hair target color; a tray that communicates with the control unit and has at least one opening; at least one container supported in the at least one opening and having an identifier and a dye associated with the identifier; a reader that communicates with the control unit; and a dispenser having an actuator that communicates with the control unit. b) The control unit identifies, based on the identifier, a selected set of dyes in a selected set of containers associated with a dye formulation recipe from the database of dye formulation recipes, c) Aligning one of the selected containers with the supply area, d) Applying an external force to one of the selected containers using the dispenser, e) The dispenser provides the selected dye to a receiver in order to provide the dye formulation relating to the desired target hair color requested by the user, The apparatus further comprises a lid having a stirrer, the stirrer being configured to mix the selected set of dyes in the receiver when the lid is coupled to the receiver. method.

19. The stirrer is connected to the lid via a motor. The method according to claim 18.

20. The agitator is configured to be separated from the motor by a push-and-turn mechanism. The method according to claim 19.

21. The aforementioned dye formulation recipe specifies at least one dye and the amount of the dye. The method according to claim 18.

22. The amount of the selected dye to be supplied is measured using a measuring instrument, The dispenser stops supplying at least one of the selected dyes when the amount of the selected dye supplied reaches the amount of the dye in the dye formulation recipe. The process further includes repeating the measurement and stopping for each of the at least one dyes until the dye mixture is completed. The method according to claim 21.

23. The control unit accesses the dye formulation recipe from an internal database, an external database, or user input. The method according to claim 18.

24. The drive mechanism configured to rotate the tray further includes aligning the selected container to the supply area. The method according to claim 18.

25. The lid further comprises an opening into which the selected dye can flow when the lid is coupled to the receiver. The method according to claim 18.

26. The lid further comprises an opening into which the selected dye can flow when the lid is coupled to the receiver. The apparatus according to claim 1.