Information reporting methods, devices, and terminals

By reporting capabilities with varying granularities, the terminal aligns its UL Tx switching behavior with network-side devices, addressing inefficiencies and errors in existing communication systems, thereby improving transmission efficiency.

JP7887581B2Active Publication Date: 2026-07-09VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-07
Publication Date
2026-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing communication technologies lack a consistent understanding between terminals and network-side devices regarding uplink transmission channel switching (UL Tx switching) behavior, leading to inefficiencies and transmission errors.

Method used

The terminal reports detailed capabilities to the network-side device using different reporting granularities, including target band pair information, band information, identifier information, and band combination information, to align understanding of UL Tx switching behaviors.

Benefits of technology

This approach enables consistent understanding and improves uplink transmission efficiency by reducing errors and enhancing coordination between the terminal and network-side equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an information reporting method, an apparatus, and a terminal, which belong to the field of communication technology. An information reporting method in an embodiment of the present application includes a terminal reporting first information to a network side device, wherein the terminal includes a first Tx and a second Tx, where the first information includes at least one of a first capability for indicating that the terminal supports uplink transmission within a first switching period of a second uplink transmission channel Tx, and a second capability for indicating that the terminal supports uplink transmission within a first time period of the first Tx, and reports the first capability based on at least one of target band pair information, at least one band information in the target band pair, identifier information of the first band, target band list information, and BC information, and reports the second capability based on at least one of the first band pair information and the second band pair information.
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Description

Cross-reference to Related Applications

[0001] This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202310142334.1 filed in China on February 17, 2023, and all the contents of the said application are incorporated herein by reference.

Technical Field

[0002] This application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to an information reporting method, apparatus, and terminal.

Background Art

[0003] The uplink transmission channel switching (UL Tx switching) mechanism refers to a situation where one terminal, such as a user equipment (UE), simultaneously performs uplink transmission using a maximum of two transmission channels (Tx).

[0004] In related technologies, two optional additional UE capabilities have been proposed for UL Tx switching. However, there is no conclusion on how to report this additional UE capability and how to understand the corresponding UL Tx switching behavior of the UE. There are inconsistencies in the understanding of the UL Tx switching behavior between the terminal and the network-side device, and furthermore, situations occur where uplink transmission errors of the terminal occur.

[0005] Therefore, how to enable the terminal and the network-side device to have a consistent understanding of the UL Tx switching behavior corresponding to the UE, thereby improving the uplink transmission efficiency of the terminal, is an urgent problem to be solved currently.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0006] Embodiments of this application provide an information reporting method, apparatus, and terminal that can improve the uplink transmission efficiency of a terminal. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] According to the first aspect, an information reporting method is provided which is performed by a terminal, and this method is The terminal reports first information to a network-side device, the terminal includes a first uplink transmission channel Tx and a second Tx, wherein the first information is: A first capability, used to instruct the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, wherein the first switching cycle is the switching cycle corresponding to the target frequency band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, The second capability includes at least one of the following: a second capability used to instruct the terminal to support the first Tx performing uplink transmission within a first time period, wherein the first time period is the difference between a third switching period and a second switching period, the third switching period is the switching period corresponding to the second band pair where the second Tx is located when it performs uplink switching, and the second switching period is the switching period corresponding to the first band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink switching. The aforementioned target band pair information, Band information of at least one frequency band including the first band in the target band pair, Identifier information for the first band, Target band list information, The first capability is reported based on at least one of the combinations of frequency bands BC information, Here, the first band is the band before the first Tx performs the uplink Tx switching, or the first band is the band after the first Tx performs the uplink Tx switching. The aforementioned first band pair information, The second capability is reported based on at least one of the second band pair information.

[0008] According to a second aspect, an information reporting device is provided, and this device is The terminal includes a reporting module for reporting first information to network-side equipment, and includes a first uplink transmission ChannelTx and a second Tx, where the first information is: A first capability, used to instruct the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, wherein the first switching cycle is the switching cycle corresponding to the target frequency band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, The second capability includes at least one of the following: a second capability used to instruct the terminal to support the first Tx performing uplink transmission within a first time period, wherein the first time period is the difference between a third switching period and a second switching period, the third switching period is the switching period corresponding to the second band pair where the second Tx is located when it performs uplink switching, and the second switching period is the switching period corresponding to the first band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink switching. The aforementioned target band pair information, Band information of at least one frequency band including the first band in the target band pair, Identifier information for the first band, Target band list information, The first capability is reported based on at least one of the combinations of frequency bands BC information, Here, the first band is the band before the first Tx performs the uplink Tx switching, or the first band is the band after the first Tx performs the uplink Tx switching. The aforementioned first band pair information, The second capability is reported based on at least one of the second band pair information.

[0009] According to a third embodiment, a terminal is provided which includes a processor and memory, the memory storing a program or instruction that can be executed on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method according to the first embodiment are realized.

[0010] According to a fourth aspect, a terminal is provided including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to report first information to network-side equipment, and the terminal includes a first uplink transmit channel Tx and a second Tx, wherein the first information is a first capability for instructing the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, the first switching cycle being a first capability which is a switching cycle corresponding to a target frequency band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, and a second capability for instructing the terminal to support the first Tx performing uplink transmission within a first time period, the first time period being the difference between a third switching cycle and a second switching cycle, the third switching cycle being a switching cycle corresponding to a second band pair where the second Tx is located when it performs uplink switching, and the second switching cycle being a second capability which is a switching cycle corresponding to a first band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink switching, and the target band The first capability is reported based on pair information, band information of at least one frequency band in the target band pair that includes the first band, identifier information of the first band, target band list information, and frequency band combination BC information, where the first band is the band before the first Tx performs uplink Tx switching, or the first band is the band after the first Tx performs uplink Tx switching, and the second capability is reported based on at least one of the first band pair information and the second band pair information.

[0011] According to the fifth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, the readable storage medium storing a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are realized.

[0012] According to the sixth aspect, a chip is provided that includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used to execute a program or instruction and to implement the method according to the first aspect.

[0013] According to the seventh aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, the computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program / program product is executed by at least one processor and used to realize the steps of the information reporting method described in the first aspect. [Effects of the Invention]

[0014] In the embodiments of this application, the terminal reports its capabilities to network-side equipment based on resources of different reporting granularity, namely, the terminal reports a first capability to network-side equipment based on target band pair information, band information of at least one frequency band in the target band pair, identifier information of the first band, target band list information, and BC information, instructing the terminal to support uplink transmission of the second Tx within a first switching cycle, and reports a second capability to network-side equipment based on the first band pair information and the second band pair information, instructing the terminal to support uplink transmission of the first Tx within a first time period, thereby enabling the terminal's different reporting granularity to correspond to different UL Tx switching behaviors, thereby allowing the terminal and network-side equipment to have a consistent understanding of the terminal's UL Tx switching behavior and improving the terminal's uplink transmission efficiency. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0015] [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of this application can be applied. [Figure 2]One of the flowcharts of the information reporting method according to the embodiments of the present application. [Figure 3] One of the schematic diagrams of Tx switching according to the embodiments of the present application. [Figure 4] Two of the schematic diagrams of Tx switching according to the embodiments of the present application. [Figure 5] A schematic structural diagram of the information reporting device according to the embodiments of the present application. [Figure 6] A schematic structural diagram of the communication device according to the embodiments of the present application.

Modes for Carrying Out the Invention

[0016] The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0017] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms are interchangeable when appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object may be one or more. Note that "or" in the present application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three scenarios, namely, scenario 1: including A and not including B, scenario 2: including B and not including A, and scenario 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0018] The term "instruction" as used in this application may be direct (or explicit) or indirect (or implicit). Here, a direct instruction may be understood as the sender clearly informing the receiver of specific information, operations to be performed, or desired results in the instructions sent by the sender, while an indirect instruction may be understood as the receiver determining or judging the corresponding information based on the instructions sent by the sender, and determining the operations to be performed or desired results based on the judgment.

[0019] It should be noted that the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but are also applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are always used interchangeably, and the technologies described may be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, or for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for illustrative purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following description, but these technologies are also applicable to systems other than NR systems, such as sixth-generation (6) radio systems. th It may be applied to 6G (Generation 1) communication systems.

[0020] Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of this application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and network-side equipment 12. Here, the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), palmtop computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) equipment, robot, wearable device, aircraft (flight vehicle), vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipboard equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication capabilities, such as a refrigerator, television, washing machine or furniture), game console, personal computer (PC), deposit machine or self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include smartwatches, smart bands, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart accessories (such as smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart wristbands, and smart clothing). Here, in-vehicle equipment may also be referred to as in-vehicle terminals, in-vehicle controllers, in-vehicle modules, in-vehicle components, in-vehicle chips, or in-vehicle units. It should be noted that the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific type of terminal 11.The network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, where access network equipment may also be called radio access network (RAN) equipment, radio access network function, or radio access network unit. Access network equipment may include base stations, wireless local area network (WLAN) access points (AS), or wireless fidelity (WiFi) nodes. Here, a base station may also be called a Node B (NB), an Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), a New Radio Node B (NR Node B), an access point, a Relay Base Station (RBS), a Serving Base Station (SBS), a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a home Node B (HNB), a home evolved Node B, a Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or any other appropriate term in the art, and as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to any particular technical term. For the purposes of this explanation, only a base station in an NR system is used as an example in the embodiments of this application, but this does not limit the specific type of base station.

[0021] The core network equipment includes core network nodes, core network functions, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), and Application Function (Application It may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: Function, AF, etc. For the purposes of explanation, in the embodiments of this application, only core network equipment in an NR system is used as an example, but this does not limit the specific type of core network equipment. 。

[0022] To facilitate a clearer understanding of the technical concepts presented in each embodiment of this application, some relevant background information is introduced below.

[0023] The UL Tx switching mechanism allows a single UE to transmit simultaneously with up to two Tx signals, with one carrier supporting one UL Tx (Carrier 1) and another carrier supporting two UL Tx signals (Carrier 2). Carrier 1 and Carrier 2 are on different bands, and switching between Tx signals supports switching between two modes: Mode 1: Uplink dual-stream transmission on Carrier 2, and Mode 2: Single-stream transmission on Carrier 1 and / or Carrier 2.

[0024] Based on whether or not carrier 1 and carrier 2 support simultaneous uplink transmission, the options are divided into option 1 (where the upper-layer parameter uplinkTxSwitchingOption-r16 set by the network is switchedUL, indicating that carrier 1 and carrier 2 cannot perform uplink transmission simultaneously) and option 2 (where the upper-layer parameter uplinkTxSwitchingOption-r16 set by the network is dualUL, indicating that carrier 1 and carrier 2 can perform uplink transmission simultaneously).

[0025] The UE reports its capabilities and the support status for Option 1, Option 2, or both Option 1 and Option 2 for each frequency band combination (Per Band Combination, Per BC). It also reports the time required for UL Tx switching for each frequency band pair (Per band pair) as the switching period.

[0026] The network sets upper-layer parameters to specify the support status for option1 or option2 per cell group. For each serving cell, it sets whether the UL Tx switching period is in this cell and whether this cell is carrier1 or carrier2.

[0027] Related technologies further extend the switching conditions for inter-band aggregation carriers (inter-CA) and supplementary uplinks (SUL). When both carriers support two Tx, 2Tx-2Tx switching is supported. Furthermore, switching between having one carrier on band A and two carriers on band B (these two carriers may transmit with the same Tx) is supported. Two new RRC parameters are also introduced: one parameter indicates whether the switching mode is 1Tx-2Tx or 2Tx-2Tx, and, if the Tx state after UL Tx switching is not unique, the other parameter indicates whether there is one Tx on each carrier or two Tx on a single carrier.

[0028] When Tx 1 switches from band A to band B and Tx 2 remains in band C, in addition to adhering to the basic terminal assumption (i.e., neither Tx can transmit on band C during the switching period), we agree to an additional terminal capability, namely supporting that Tx 2 can perform uplink transmission on band C during the switching period (additional terminal capability 1). Furthermore, the granularity of this additional terminal capability can be based on at least two options: per band pair per BC / per band per band pair per BC / without excluding other options simultaneously.

[0029] On the other hand, when two transmission channel chains (Tx chains) are each switched with two different band pairs and correspond to different switching periods, for example, the switching time for Tx 1 is Tswitch_1, the switching time for Tx 2 is Tswitch_2, and Tswitch_1 < Tswitch_2, there may be two options for consideration as follows: Option1: Based on the basic UE assumptions, further selective UE capabilities (additional terminal capabilities 2) are introduced to allow Tx1 to be used for transmission within the time of (Tswitch_2 - Tswitch_1). It is assumed that the basic UE does not allow Tx1 and Tx2 to be used for transmission within the time of Tswitch_1. The further selective UE capabilities may include, but are not limited to, the per band pair per BC option.

[0030] Option2: No further selective UE capabilities are introduced.

[0031] To sum up, in the related art, since there is no further discussion and conclusion on the detailed understanding of each option of the additional capabilities that the terminal can select, the terminal and the network-side device have inconsistent understandings regarding the UL Tx switching behavior, and a situation where uplink transmission errors of the terminal occur.

[0032] Therefore, in order to enable the terminal and the network-side device to have a consistent understanding of the UL Tx switching behavior corresponding to the UE and improve the uplink transmission efficiency of the terminal, the embodiments of the present application provide an information reporting method, apparatus, and terminal.

[0033] Hereinafter, the information reporting method according to the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail by several embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the drawings.

[0034] Figure 2 is a flowchart of one of the information reporting methods according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in Figure 2, the method includes step 201, where In step 201, the terminal reports first information to the network-side device, and the terminal includes a first Tx and a second Tx, where the first information is: A first capability, used to instruct the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, wherein the first switching cycle is the switching cycle corresponding to the target band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, The second capability includes at least one of the following: a second capability used to instruct the terminal to support the first Tx performing uplink transmission within a first time period, wherein the first time period is the difference between a third switching period and a second switching period, the third switching period is the switching period corresponding to the second band pair where the second Tx is located when it performs uplink switching, and the second switching period is the switching period corresponding to the first band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink switching. The first capability is reported based on the target band pair information, at least one band information in the target band pair including the first band, identifier information for the first band, target band list information, and BC information, wherein the first band is the band before the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switchover, or the first band is the band after the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switchover. The second capability is reported based on at least one of the first band pair information and the second band pair information.

[0035] It should be noted that the embodiments of this application can be applied to a scenario of uplink transmission for a terminal. The terminal includes, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the first network-side equipment includes, but is not limited to, the types of network-side equipment 12 listed above.

[0036] In the embodiments of this application, the terminal reports first information to the network-side equipment, enabling the network-side equipment to have a consistent understanding of the terminal and UL Tx switching behavior based on the first information, and further improving the uplink transmission efficiency of the terminal.

[0037] The first piece of information includes at least one of the terminal's first and second capabilities, and the terminal must report its first and second capabilities based on resources of different reporting granularity, where the resources of different reporting granularity correspond to the terminal's different UL Tx switching behaviors.

[0038] Accordingly, the granularity of the terminal's reporting capabilities differs, and the signaling of the primary information also differs.

[0039] For example, if a terminal reports a first capability based on target band pair information, the signaling of the first information can be expressed as follows: ULTxSwitchingBandPair::= SEQUENCE { bandIndexUL1 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), bandIndexUL2 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), uplinkTxSwitchingPeriod-r16 ENUMERATED {n35us, n140us, n210us}, additionalcapability1_r18} When a terminal reports a first capability based on band information of at least one of the target band pairs, at least one band includes a first band, the first band being the band before the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch, or the first band being the band after the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch, and the first band may be defined by the protocol.

[0040] The signaling of the first piece of information can be expressed as follows: ULTxSwitchingBandPair ::= SEQUENCE { bandIndexUL1 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), bandIndexUL2 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), uplinkTxSwitchingPeriod-r16 ENUMERATED {n35us, n140us, n210us}, additionalcapability1_r18 ENUMERATED {bandIndexUL1, bandIndexUL2}} If a terminal reports a first capability based on the identifier information of a first band pair, the signaling of the first information can be expressed as follows: Band 1::= SEQUENCE { bandIndexUL1 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), additionalcapability1_r18} When a terminal reports a second capability based on first and second band pair information, the signaling of the first information can be expressed as follows: ULTxSwitchingBandPair-r16 ::= SEQUENCE { bandIndexUL1-r16 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), bandIndexUL2-r16 INTEGER(1..maxSimultaneousBands), uplinkTxSwitchingPeriod-r16 ENUMERATED {n35us, n140us, n210us}, additionalcapability2_r18} It should be explained that the first or second ability (i.e., the signaling of the additional ability) may be the same as or different from the signaling of the base ability, and the signaling of the first and second abilities may be the same as or different from the signaling of the base ability.

[0041] In the embodiments of this application, the terminal reports its capabilities to network-side equipment based on resources of different reporting granularity, namely, the terminal reports a first capability to network-side equipment based on target band pair information, band information of at least one frequency band in the target band pair, identifier information of the first band, target band list information, and BC information, instructing the terminal to support uplink transmission of the second Tx within a first switching cycle, and reports a second capability to network-side equipment based on the first band pair information and the second band pair information, instructing the terminal to support uplink transmission of the first Tx within a first time period, thereby enabling the terminal's different reporting granularity to correspond to different UL Tx switching behaviors, thereby allowing the terminal and network-side equipment to have a consistent understanding of the terminal's UL Tx switching behavior and improving the terminal's uplink transmission efficiency.

[0042] Selectively, different reporting granularities of terminals correspond to different UL Tx switching behaviors, and the methods by which terminals report primary capabilities to network-side devices for resources with different reporting granularities include at least one of the following: When a terminal reports a first capability based on each frequency band pair (per band pair per BC) in each combination of frequency bands, that is, when a terminal reports a first capability based on target band pair information in a target BC, the method by which the terminal reports the first capability includes the following methods 1-2, where per BC may be a selective feature.

[0043] In method 1, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch within the target band pair, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on a third band other than the target band pair within the first switching cycle.

[0044] In other words, if a target band pair on a certain BC reports a first capability, or if the first capability corresponds to at least one target band pair, and one Tx (e.g., the first Tx, also called Tx1) performs an uplink Tx switch within the target band pair (e.g., band A and band B) (i.e., Tx1 switches from one band of the target band pair to another), then if another Tx (e.g., the second Tx, also called Tx2) is on a band other than this target band pair (e.g., a third band), then Tx2 may perform uplink transmission on the third band during the Tx1 switching period (or the switching period corresponding to the target band pair), meaning that Tx2 is not affected by the Tx1 switch.

[0045] For example, if the target band pair includes band A + band B and reports primary capability for band A + band B, then when Tx1 switches from band A to band B or from band B to band A, Tx2 can perform uplink transmission on band C during Tx1's switching period.

[0046] The signaling by which a terminal reports its primary capability can be expressed as follows: ULTxSwitchingBandPair::= SEQUENCE { band A, band B, additionalcapability1_r18 } Figure 3 is one schematic diagram of Tx switching according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3(a), the band pair includes band A and band B. Tx1 switches from band A to band B, and the switching period for Tx1 is T_switch1. Tx2 is in band C and can perform uplink transmission within T_switch1.

[0047] As shown in Figure 3(b), the band pair includes band A and band B. Tx1 switches from band B to band A, and the switching period for Tx1 is T_switch1. Tx2 is in band C and can perform uplink transmission within T_switch1.

[0048] Reporting primary capabilities to network-side devices based on Method 1 is relatively easy for terminals to implement.

[0049] In method 2, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch between the first band in the target band pair and a third band other than the target band pair, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on the second band in the target band pair within the first switching cycle.

[0050] In other words, when a target band pair on a certain BC reports a first capability, or when the first capability corresponds to at least one target band pair, and one Tx (e.g., Tx1) performs an uplink Tx switch between one band (band A) in the target band pair and a band other than the target band pair (i.e., a third band, e.g., band C) (the one band includes the band before or after the switch for band A), if Tx2 is on band B in the target band pair, Tx2 may perform uplink transmission on band B during the Tx1 switchover period.

[0051] For example, if the target band pair includes band A and band B, and primary capability is reported for band A and band B, Tx1 will switch from band A to band C (excluding band B), and Tx2 will be able to perform uplink transmission in band B within the switching time of Tx1.

[0052] The signaling by which a terminal reports its primary capability can be expressed as follows: ULTxSwitchingBandPair::= SEQUENCE { band A, band B, additionalcapability1_r18 band A, } Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of Tx switching according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in Figure 4(a), the band pair includes band A + band B, Tx1 switches from band A to band C, the switching period for Tx1 is T_switch1, Tx2 is in band B and can perform uplink transmission within T_switch1.

[0053] As shown in Figure 4(b), the band pair includes band A and band B. Tx1 switches from band C to band A, and the switching period for Tx1 is T_switch1. Tx2 is in band B and can perform uplink transmission within T_switch1.

[0054] Based on method 2, the primary capability is reported to the network-side equipment, and for a band participating in Tx switching, the band to be used for uplink transmission can be determined. However, the Tx switching time varies depending on the band pair participating in the switching, which increases the complexity of the terminal to some extent.

[0055] The method by which a terminal reports a first capability based on each frequency band of each frequency band pair in each combination of frequency bands (per band per band pair per BC), that is, when a terminal reports a first capability based on the information of at least one band among the target band pairs in the target BC, includes the following methods 3-4, where per BC may be a selective feature.

[0056] In method 3, when the first capability is reported based on the target band pair information and the band information of at least one of the target band pairs, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch within the target band pair, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on a third band other than the target band pair within the first switching cycle.

[0057] In other words, if a band in a target band pair of a certain BC reports a first capability, or if the first capability corresponds to at least one band, when one Tx (e.g., Tx1) switches on a band within the target band pair (for example, this band is the first band, and the first band may be the band before and / or after the switch), if another Tx (e.g., Tx2) is on a band other than this target band pair (i.e., a third band, e.g., band C), Tx2 may perform uplink transmission on band C during the Tx1 switchover period.

[0058] For example, if the target band pair includes band A and band B, and the primary capability is reported for band A in the target band pair, when Tx1 switches between band A and band B (including cases where Tx1 switches from band A to band B, or Tx1 switches from band B to band A), Tx2 can perform uplink transmission in band C within the switching time of Tx1.

[0059] It should be explained that the difference between Method 3 and Method 1 is that in Method 3, at least one band within the target band pair includes the first band, and the first band is either the band before the uplink Tx switchover or the band after the uplink Tx switchover. The first band may be determined by one of the following methods: protocol specification, instructions in terminal capability reporting, and base station configuration.

[0060] In method 4, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information and the first band information in the target band pair, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch between the first band in the target band pair and a third band other than the target band pair, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on the second band in the target band pair within the first switching cycle.

[0061] In other words, if a band in a target band pair of a certain BC reports a first capability, or if the first capability corresponds to at least one band, and when one Tx (Tx1) performs an uplink Tx switch between the first band (e.g., band A) within this target band pair and a band outside the target band pair (e.g., a third band), if Tx2 is on band B within the target band pair, Tx2 may perform uplink transmission on band B during the Tx1 switchover period.

[0062] For example, if the target band pair includes band A and band B, and the primary capability is reported for band A in the target band pair, when Tx1 switches between band A and band C (for example, when Tx1 switches from band A to band C, or when Tx1 switches from band C to band A), Tx2 can perform uplink transmission in band B within the switching time of Tx1.

[0063] One point to explain is that the difference between Method 4 and Method 2 is that in Method 4, the first band may be determined to be a band in the target band pair by any one of the following methods: protocol specification, instructions in terminal capability reporting, and base station configuration.

[0064] When a terminal reports a first capability based on each frequency band in each combination of frequency bands (per band per BC), that is, when a terminal reports a first capability based on identifier information of the first band in the target BC, the method by which the terminal reports the first capability includes the following method 5, where per BC may be a selective feature.

[0065] In method 5, when reporting the first capability based on the identifier information of the first band, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch on the first band, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform an uplink transmission on the third band within the first switching cycle, and the third band is different from the band where the first Tx is located when it performs the uplink Tx switch.

[0066] In other words, when a first band of a certain BC reports a first capability, and one Tx (e.g., Tx1) performs a switch on this first band (including Tx1 switching from another band (also called a target band) to this first band, or Tx1 switching from this first band to another band), if another Tx (e.g., Tx2) is on another band other than the two bands mentioned above (e.g., a third band), Tx2 may perform uplink transmission on the third band during the Tx1 switchover period.

[0067] Selectively, the target band is any band that can be switched between the first band and the Tx band.

[0068] Selectively, the target band is a specific band on which a Tx switch can be performed with the first band, and this specific band may be defined by the protocol, for example, the band on which PUCCH is located.

[0069] Reporting the first capability based on Method 5 is an implementation method that is flexible, but the implementation complexity of the terminal is high.

[0070] When a terminal reports a first capability based on a per-band list per BC for each combination of frequency bands, that is, when a terminal reports a first capability based on target band list information in a target BC, the method by which the terminal reports the first capability includes the following method 6, where the target band list includes at least one band, for example, the target band list includes three or four bands, and per BC may be a selective feature.

[0071] In method 6, when reporting the first capability based on the target band list information, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch on any one of the bands in the target band list, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on the third band within the first switching cycle, and the third band is different from the band where the first Tx is located when it performs the uplink Tx switch.

[0072] In other words, if a certain band list of a certain BC reports a first capability, and one Tx (e.g., Tx1) performs a switch on this target band list (including Tx1 switching from another band to a band on this target band list, or switching from a band on this target band list to another band), and another Tx (e.g., Tx2) is on another band other than the two bands mentioned above (e.g., a third band), then Tx2 may perform uplink transmission on the third band during the Tx1 switchover period.

[0073] When a terminal reports a first capability based on a combination of frequency bands (per BC), that is, when a terminal reports a first capability based on BC information, the method by which the terminal reports the first capability includes the following method 7: In method 7, when reporting the first capability based on the BC information, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch on any one band in the BC, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on the third band within the first switching cycle, and the third band is different from the band where the first Tx is located when it performs the uplink Tx switch.

[0074] In other words, when Tx1 switches from one band in BC to another, or from another band to one band in BC, the terminal uses Tx2 to perform uplink transmission on the third band during the Tx1 switching period. That is, performing uplink transmission on the third band is not affected by other Tx switching.

[0075] When a terminal reports a first capability based on each terminal (per UE), the method by which the terminal reports the first capability includes the following method 8: In method 8, when the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch on any one band corresponding to the terminal, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on a third band within the first switching cycle, and the third band is different from the band where the first Tx is located when it performs the uplink Tx switch.

[0076] Terminal capability reporting granularity, based on per BC or per UE, is larger in granularity but can lead to increased implementation complexity in key areas.

[0077] Selectively, the third band is a) Bands other than the target band pair, b) A specific band and c) Bands defined by the protocol, d) Including one of the target band pair and the band to be bound, as reported by the terminal.

[0078] In the above embodiment, the terminal reports the first capability based on different reporting granularities, whereby the terminal and the network-side device have a consistent understanding of the UL Tx switching behavior of the terminal, avoid uplink transmission errors, and thereby improve the uplink transmission efficiency of the terminal.

[0079] Optionally, when two Tx chains perform switching with two different band pairs respectively and correspond to different switching periods, for example, the switching time for Tx1 is Tswitch_1, the switching time for Tx2 is Tswitch_2, and Tswitch_1 < Tswitch_2, the second capability of the terminal may be represented in any one of the following ways: a) The second capability means that the terminal is permitted to use Tx1 for transmission within the time of (Tswitch_2 - Tswitch_1).

[0080] b) The second capability means that neither Tx1 nor TX2 can be used for transmission within the time of (Tswitch_1).

[0081] c) Each Tx follows the switching period of the band pair corresponding to its switching, or each Tx cannot transmit within the switching period of the band pair corresponding to its switching, that is, Tx1 cannot transmit within the time of Tswitch_1, that is, Tx2 cannot transmit within the time of Tswitch_1.

[0082] The different reporting granularities of the terminal correspond to different UL Tx switching behaviors. For resources with different reporting granularities, the ways for the terminal to report the second capability to the network-side device include at least one of the following: In method [1], when reporting the second capability based on the first band pair information and the second band pair information, the terminal performs uplink transmission within the first time period using the first Tx.

[0083] That is, when both of the two band pairs (the first band pair and the second band pair) have the second capability, the terminal permits the Tx1 to be used for uplink transmission within the time of (Tswitch_2 - Tswitch_1).

[0084] In method [2], when reporting the second capability based on the first band pair information, the terminal performs uplink transmission within the first time period using the first Tx.

[0085] That is, when the first band pair has the second capability, the second band pair does not have the second capability, or the second band pair has terminal capability 0, and when the switching period of the first band pair is smaller than that of the second band pair (Tswitch_1 < Tswitch_2), the Tx1 (the Tx within the first band pair) is used for uplink transmission within the time of (Tswitch_2 - Tswitch_1).

[0086] It should be noted that the terminal capability 0 means that both of the two Tx's in the second band pair switch according to a longer time (greater than Tswitch_2).

[0087] In method [3], when not reporting the second capability based on the first band pair information or the second band pair information, the terminal does not permit performing uplink transmission within the first time period using the first Tx.

[0088] In other words, if at least one of the two band pairs does not possess the second capability, the terminal will not allow Tx1 to be used for uplink transmission within (Tswitch_2 - Tswitch_1) time.

[0089] Selectively, in the above embodiment, the transmission within the time (Tswitch_2-Tswitch_1) is a specific channel / signal, such as a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) / Sounding Reference Signal (SRS).

[0090] Selectively, the terminal using the first Tx to perform uplink transmission within the first time period can be achieved by the following steps: This includes, if the target conditions are met, the terminal using the first Tx to perform an uplink transmission within the first time period, The aforementioned target conditions are: a) The third switching period and the second switching period overlap at least partially in the time domain, b) The first band pair and the second band pair both include a fourth band, and the positions of the third switching period and the second switching period are both set on the fourth band, at least one of these.

[0091] In the above embodiment, the terminal reports a second capability based on different reporting granularity, thereby enabling the terminal and network-side equipment to have a consistent understanding of the terminal's UL Tx switching behavior, avoiding uplink transmission errors, and thereby improving the terminal's uplink transmission efficiency.

[0092] Selectively, when the first and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair, and the third band pair includes the fifth and seventh bands, and the fourth band pair includes the sixth and seventh bands, that is, when the terminal's Tx2 and Tx1 switch from the (band A + band C) uplink to (band B + band C), the terminal determines, based on the target scheme, at least one of the following, including the path by which the terminal performs the uplink Tx switching, or the time by which the terminal interrupts / switches the uplink transmission, where: a) The terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on a first path, the first path being used to instruct the first Tx to switch from the fifth band to the seventh band within the third band pair, and the second Tx to switch from the seventh band to the sixth band within the fourth band pair.

[0093] For example, if the third band pair includes (band A + band C) and the fourth band pair includes (band B + band C), the first path is used to indicate that Tx1 switches from band A to band C and Tx2 switches from band C to band B.

[0094] b) The terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on a second path, the second path being used to instruct the first Tx to switch from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair, and the second Tx is maintained on the seventh band.

[0095] For example, the third band pair includes (band A + band C), the fourth band pair includes (band B + band C), and the second path is used to indicate that Tx1 switches from band A to band B and Tx2 remains in band C.

[0096] c) Uplink transmissions of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band are all interrupted within the time of the target switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the target switching cycle.

[0097] For example, if the third band pair includes the fifth band (band A) and the seventh band (band C), and the fourth band pair includes the sixth band (band B) and the seventh band (band C), then the uplink transmissions for bands A, B, and C will all be interrupted during the target switching cycle, or the terminal will not expect to perform uplink transmissions within the target switching cycle.

[0098] Here, the target switching period is the maximum value of the fourth switching period and the fifth switching period, the fourth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the third band pair, and the fifth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the fourth band pair. Specifically, the target switching period may be expressed as max(T1,T2).

[0099] d) Uplink transmissions of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band are all interrupted within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmissions within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal performs uplink transmissions within the second time period.

[0100] For example, if the third band pair includes the fifth band (band A) and the seventh band (band C), and the fourth band pair includes the sixth band (band B) and the seventh band (band C), then the uplink transmissions of bands A, B, and C may all be interrupted within the time period (T1) of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminals may not transmit (or do not expect to transmit) within the time period T1, and Tx2 may be used for uplink transmission within the second time period.

[0101] Here, the second time period is the time period corresponding to the difference between the fifth switching cycle and the fourth switching cycle, and specifically, the second time period may be expressed as being used for uplink transmission within the time period T2-T1 (when T2>T1).

[0102] e) Uplink transmissions of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band are all interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle.

[0103] For example, the third band pair includes the fifth band (band A) and the seventh band (band C), and the fourth band pair includes the sixth band (band B) and the seventh band (band C). Uplink transmissions for bands A, B, and C are all interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminals do not perform (do not expect to perform) uplink transmissions within the time of the sixth switching cycle.

[0104] Here, the sixth switching period is the switching time period in which the first Tx switches from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair, and can be represented by T3.

[0105] f) Uplink transmissions of both the fifth band and the sixth band are interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmissions within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal performs uplink transmissions within the sixth switching cycle.

[0106] For example, the third band pair includes the fifth band (band A) and the seventh band (band C), the fourth band pair includes the sixth band (band B) and the seventh band (band C), and the uplink transmissions of band A and band B are both interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle (T3), or the terminals do not perform (do not expect to perform) uplink transmissions within the time of T3, and Tx2 may be used for uplink transmissions within the time of T3.

[0107] In the above embodiment, the terminal can determine the path for performing uplink Tx switching, or the time for the terminal to interrupt / switch uplink transmission, based on the target scheme, and report this to the network-side equipment. This allows the terminal and the network-side equipment to have a consistent understanding of the terminal's UL Tx switching behavior, avoiding uplink transmission errors and thereby improving the terminal's uplink transmission efficiency.

[0108] Selectively, the target scheme is a) The implementation method of the terminal, b) The reporting method of the terminal, c) UE capability reporting method and d) Includes at least one of the predefined rules.

[0109] Selectively, if the target scheme includes the UE capability reporting scheme and the terminal reports the first capability to the network-side equipment, the terminal decides to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the second path. For example, when a terminal reports a first capability to network-side equipment, the terminal decides to perform an uplink Tx switch based on a second path, based on the UE capability reporting scheme. That is, the third band pair includes (band A + band C), the fourth band pair includes (band B + band C), and the second path is used to instruct that Tx1 switches from band A to band B and Tx2 remains on band C.

[0110] Accordingly, both band A and band B will interrupt transmission according to max(T1,T2,T3), while band C will transmit only according to Tx2 terminals.

[0111] Or, If the target scheme includes the UE capability reporting scheme and the terminal reports the second capability to the network-side equipment, the terminal decides to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the first path.

[0112] For example, when a terminal reports a second capability to network-side equipment, the terminal decides, based on the UE capability reporting scheme, to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the first path, i.e., the third band pair includes (band A + band C), the fourth band pair includes (band B + band C), and the first path is used to instruct that Tx1 switches from band A to band C and Tx2 switches from band C to band B.

[0113] Accordingly, both band A and band B will interrupt transmission according to max(T1,T2,T3), while band C will transmit only according to the Tx1 terminal.

[0114] It should be explained that if the target scheme includes the UE capability reporting scheme and the terminal has not reported the first or second capability to the network-side equipment, the terminal may determine the time for interrupting / switching uplink transmission by the following scheme:

[0115] a) When the third band pair includes the fifth band (band A) and the seventh band (band C), and the fourth band pair includes the sixth band (band B) and the seventh band (band C), the uplink transmissions of bands A, B, and C are all interrupted within the time of max(T1,T2).

[0116] b) Uplink transmissions for bands A, B, and C are all interrupted within time T3, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmissions within the time of the sixth switching cycle.

[0117] In the above case, the terminal does not need to distinguish the path for switching the uplink Tx, and may decide based on the implementation, by applying a) or b), or by linking it with network parameter settings or predefined rules.

[0118] Selectively, the aforementioned predefined rules include at least one of the following: a) The correspondence between the second path and the first scenario, wherein the interruption time or switching time when the terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on the second path is related to the first capability, where the first scenario includes at least one of the following: the first Tx and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair; the network-side equipment schedules transmission on the sixth band; the RRC parameter setting is that the two Tx are on different bands; and the associated band of the sixth band is the seventh band.

[0119] If the predefined rules include a correspondence between the second path and the first scenario, the first scenario is, for example, that the third band pair includes band A + band C, the fourth band pair includes band B + band C, terminal Tx2 and Tx1 switch from the uplink Tx of the third band pair to the fourth band pair, the network-side equipment schedules a 1-port transmission on band B, the RRC parameter is set to oneT, and the associated band of band B is band C.

[0120] In the above case, the interruption time or switching time when the terminal switches based on the second path is related to the first capability. For example, if the terminal reports the first capability, both uplink transmissions of band A and band B are interrupted within time T3, or neither terminal performs (does not expect to perform) uplink transmission within time T3, and Tx2 may be used for uplink transmission within time T3. If a terminal does not report primary capability, uplink transmissions for bands A, B, and C will all be interrupted within time T3, or the terminal will not perform (expect transmission to perform) uplink transmissions within time T3.

[0121] b) The correspondence between the first route and the second scenario, wherein the interruption time or switching time when the terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on the first route is related to the second capability, where the second scenario includes the network-side equipment scheduling transmissions of the sixth band and the seventh band.

[0122] If a predefined rule includes a correspondence between a first route and a second scenario, the second scenario is, for example, that a third band pair includes band A + band C, a fourth band pair includes band B + band C, and the network-side equipment schedules one port transmission on band B and one port transmission on band C.

[0123] In the above case, the interruption time or switching time when the terminal switches based on the first route is related to the second capability. For example, if the terminal reports the second capability, the uplink transmissions of bands A, B, and C may all be interrupted within the time period (T1) of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal may not transmit (or not expect to transmit) within the time period T1, and Tx1 may be used for uplink transmission within the (T2-T1) time period.

[0124] If the terminal does not report a second capability, the uplink transmissions for bands A, B, and C will all be interrupted during the max(T1,T2) time, or the terminal will not expect to perform uplink transmissions within the max(T1,T2) time.

[0125] c) The correspondence between the second path and the first comparison result, wherein the first comparison result is that the target switching period is equal to or greater than the sixth switching period.

[0126] If the result of the first comparison is max(T1,T2)>=T3, the terminal performs uplink transmission based on the second path.

[0127] The time it takes for a terminal to decide whether to interrupt / switch uplink transmission depends on the terminal's primary capability report. For example, if a terminal reports primary capability, both uplink transmissions for band A and band B may be interrupted within time T3, or neither terminal may perform (expect to perform) uplink transmission within time T3, and Tx2 may be used for uplink transmission within time T3.

[0128] If the terminal does not report the first capability, uplink transmissions of bands A, B, and C will all be interrupted within T3 time, or the terminal will not perform uplink transmissions within T3 time.

[0129] d) The correspondence relationship between the first path and the second comparison result, where the second comparison result is that the target switching period is smaller than the sixth switching period.

[0130] When the second comparison result is max(T1, T2) < T3, the terminal performs uplink transmission based on the first path.

[0131] The time when the terminal determines the interruption / switching of uplink transmission depends on the report of the second capability of the terminal. For example, when the terminal reports the second capability, the uplink transmissions of band A, band B, and band C are all interrupted within T1, or the terminal does not perform transmission (does not expect transmission) within the time of T1, and Tx2 may be used for uplink transmission within the time of T2 - T1 (when T2 > T1).

[0132] When the terminal does not report the second capability, the uplink transmissions of band A, band B, and band C are all interrupted within the time of max(T1, T2).

[0133] In the above embodiment, the terminal can determine the path for performing uplink Tx switching or the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission interruption / switching based on a predefined rule, and report it to the network - side device, so that the terminal and the network - side device have a consistent understanding of the UL Tx switching behavior of the terminal, avoid uplink transmission errors, and thereby improve the uplink transmission efficiency of the terminal.

[0134] The information reporting method according to the embodiments of the present application may have an information reporting device as the execution subject. In the embodiments of the present application, taking the information reporting device executing the information reporting method as an example, the information reporting device according to the embodiments of the present application is described.

[0135] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information reporting device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, this information reporting device 500 is A reporting module for reporting primary information to network-side devices. 501 The terminal includes a first uplink transmission channel Tx and a second Tx, where the first information is A first capability, used to instruct the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, wherein the first switching cycle is the switching cycle corresponding to the target frequency band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, The second capability includes at least one of the following: a second capability used to instruct the terminal to support the first Tx performing uplink transmission within a first time period, wherein the first time period is the difference between a third switching period and a second switching period, the third switching period is the switching period corresponding to the second band pair where the second Tx is located when it performs uplink switching, and the second switching period is the switching period corresponding to the first band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink switching. The aforementioned target band pair information, Band information of at least one frequency band including the first band in the target band pair, Identifier information for the first band, Target band list information, The first capability is reported based on at least one of the combinations of frequency bands BC information, Here, the first band is the band before the first Tx performs the uplink Tx switching, or the first band is the band after the first Tx performs the uplink Tx switching. The aforementioned first band pair information, The second capability is reported based on at least one of the second band pair information.

[0136] In the information reporting device according to the embodiment of this application, terminal capabilities are reported to network-side equipment based on resources of different reporting granularity. Specifically, the terminal reports a first capability to network-side equipment based on target band pair information, band information of at least one frequency band in the target band pair, identifier information of the first band, target band list information, and BC information, instructing the terminal to support uplink transmission of the second Tx within a first switching cycle. The terminal then reports a second capability to network-side equipment based on the first band pair information and the second band pair information, instructing the terminal to support uplink transmission of the first Tx within a first time period. In this manner, different reporting granularity of the terminal corresponds to different UL Tx switching behaviors, thereby enabling the terminal and network-side equipment to have a consistent understanding of the terminal's UL Tx switching behavior and improving the terminal's uplink transmission efficiency.

[0137] Selectively, the apparatus, A first transmission module that, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information, performs an uplink transmission on a third band other than the target band pair within the first switching cycle using the second Tx when the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switching within the target band pair, A second transmission module, which, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information and the band information of at least one of the target band pairs, performs an uplink Tx switch within the target band pair, and uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on a third band other than the target band pair within the first switching cycle, A third transmission module, which, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information, performs an uplink Tx switch between the first band in the target band pair and a third band other than the target band pair, uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on the second band in the target band pair within the first switching cycle, A fourth transmission module, which, when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information and the first band information in the target band pair, performs an uplink Tx switch between the first band in the target band pair and a third band other than the target band pair, and uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on the second band in the target band pair within the first switching cycle, A fifth transmission module, which, when reporting the first capability based on the identifier information of the first band, is used to perform uplink transmission in the third band within the first switching cycle using the second Tx when the first Tx performs uplink Tx switching in the first band, wherein the third band is different from the band in which the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, and the fifth transmission module is located A sixth transmission module, which, when reporting the first capability based on the target band list information, is used to perform uplink transmission in the third band within the first switching cycle using the second Tx when the first Tx performs uplink Tx switching in any one band in the target band list, wherein the third band is different from the band in which the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, and the sixth transmission module is A seventh transmission module, which, when reporting the first capability based on the BC information, is used to perform uplink transmission in a third band within the first switching cycle using the second Tx when the first Tx performs uplink Tx switching in any one band of the BC, wherein the third band is different from the band in which the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching, and the seventh transmission module is located An eighth transmission module, which is used to perform uplink transmission in a third band within the first switching cycle using the second Tx when the first Tx performs uplink Tx switching in any one band corresponding to the terminal, wherein the third band is different from the band in which the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching.

[0138] Selectively, the third band is Bands other than the aforementioned target band pair, A specific band and The band defined by the protocol, It includes one of the target band pair and the band to be bound, as reported by the aforementioned terminal.

[0139] Selectively, the apparatus, A ninth transmission module, which, when reporting the second capability based on the first band pair information and the second band pair information, uses the first Tx to perform uplink transmission within the first time period, A tenth transmission module, which, when reporting the second capability based on the first band pair information, uses the first Tx to perform uplink transmission within the first time period, The eleventh transmission module further includes an eleventh transmission module for not allowing uplink transmission within the first time period using the first Tx if the second capability is not reported based on the first band pair information or the second band pair information.

[0140] Selectively, the apparatus, A twelfth transmission module further comprising a twelfth transmission module for performing an uplink transmission within a first time period using the first Tx when target conditions are met, the target conditions are: The third switching period and the second switching period overlap at least partially in the time domain, The first band pair and the second band pair both include a fourth band, and the positions of the third switching period and the second switching period are both set on the fourth band, at least one of these.

[0141] Selectively, the apparatus, It further includes a decision module, and the decision module is Uplink Tx switching is performed based on a first path, the first path being used to instruct the second Tx to switch from the fifth band to the seventh band within the third band pair, and the first Tx to switch from the seventh band to the sixth band within the fourth band pair. Uplink Tx switching is performed based on a second path, the second path being used to indicate that the first Tx switches from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair, and the second Tx is used to maintain in the seventh band, If the uplink transmissions of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band are all interrupted within the time of the target switching cycle, or if the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the target switching cycle, If the uplink transmissions of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band are all interrupted within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or if the terminal does not perform uplink transmissions within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or if the terminal performs uplink transmissions within the second time period, If the uplink transmissions of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band are all interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or if the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle, If the uplink transmission of both the fifth band and the sixth band is interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or if the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or if the terminal performs uplink transmission within the sixth switching cycle, Here, the target switching period is the maximum value of the fourth switching period and the fifth switching period. The fourth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the third band pair, The fifth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the fourth band pair. The aforementioned second time period is the time period corresponding to the difference between the fifth switching cycle and the fourth switching cycle, The sixth switching period is the switching time period during which the first Tx switches from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair.

[0142] Selectively, the target scheme is The implementation method of the terminal, The reporting method of the terminal, UE capability reporting method and It includes at least one of the predefined rules.

[0143] Selectively, if the target scheme includes the UE capability reporting scheme and the terminal reports the first capability to the network-side equipment, it is decided to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the second path. Alternatively, if the target method includes the UE capability reporting method and the terminal reports the second capability to the network-side equipment, it is decided to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the first path.

[0144] Selectively, the aforementioned predefined rules are: The correspondence between the second path and the first scenario, wherein the interruption time or switching time when the terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on the second path is related to the first capability, where the first scenario is a correspondence that includes at least one of the following: the first Tx and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair; the network-side equipment schedules transmission on the sixth band; the RRC parameter setting is that the two Tx are on different bands; and the associated band of the sixth band is the seventh band. The correspondence between the first path and the second scenario, wherein the interruption time or switching time when the terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on the first path is related to the second capability, where the second scenario is a correspondence that includes the network-side equipment scheduling the transmission of the sixth band and the transmission of the seventh band. The correspondence between the second path and the first comparison result is such that the first comparison result is such that the target switching period is greater than or equal to the sixth switching period. The correspondence between the first path and the second comparison result, wherein the second comparison result includes at least one correspondence in which the target switching period is smaller than the sixth switching period.

[0145] The information reporting device in the embodiments of this application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device having an operating system, or a component of an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. This electronic device may be a terminal or other device. Exemplarily, a terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network-attached storage (NAS), etc., and the embodiments of this application are not specifically limited.

[0146] The information reporting device according to the embodiment of this application can implement each process realized by the embodiment of the method shown in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effects, and to avoid repetition of the explanation, it will not be explained further here.

[0147] As shown in Figure 6, the embodiment of this application further provides a communication device 600 and a processor 610 and memory 609 and memory 609 to the aforementioned processor 610 A program or instruction that can be executed on the above is stored, and for example, if this communication device 600 is a terminal, this program or instruction is the processor 610 When executed by this method, each step of the above-described embodiment of the information reporting method is realized.

[0148] An embodiment of this application further provides a terminal comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor executes a program or instruction to realize the steps in the embodiment of the method shown in Figure 2. This embodiment of the terminal corresponds to the embodiment of the terminal-side method described above, and each implementation process and implementation method of the embodiment of the method described above can be applied to this embodiment of the terminal and achieve the same technical effects. Specifically, Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure realizing the terminal of the embodiment of this application.

[0149] The terminal 600 includes, but is not limited to, some of the following components: a radio frequency unit 601, a network module 602, an audio output unit 603, an input unit 604, a sensor 605, a display unit 606, a user input unit 607, an interface unit 608, a memory 609, and a processor 610.

[0150] As those skilled in the art will understand, the terminal 600 may further include a power supply (e.g., a battery) to power each component, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 610 by a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as charge / discharge management and power consumption management by the power management system. The terminal structure shown in Figure 6 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown, or combinations of some components, or different arrangements of components, which will not be described further here.

[0151] It should be understood that in the embodiments of this application, the input unit 604 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 6041 and a microphone 6042, and graphics Processing unit 6041 processes still images or video image data obtained by an image capture device (e.g., a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 606 may include a display panel 6061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 607 includes at least one of a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072. The touch panel 6071 is also called a touchscreen. The touch panel 6071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 6072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, or an operating lever, and will not be described further here.

[0152] In the embodiments of this application, the radio frequency unit 601 can receive downlink data from network-side equipment and transmit it to the processor 610 for processing, and the radio frequency unit 601 can also transmit uplink data to network-side equipment. Generally, the radio frequency unit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.

[0153] Memory 609 may be used to store software programs or instructions and various types of data. Memory 609 may include a first storage area mainly for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area can store an operating system, an application program or instructions necessary for at least one function (e.g., audio playback function, image playback function, etc.), etc. Memory 609 may also include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), or flash memory. The volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), Static Random Access Memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synch-link Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synch-link DRAM, SLDRAM), and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). The memory 609 in the embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0154] The processor 610 may include one or more processing units, and optionally, the processor 610 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface and application programs, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. To be clear, the above modem processor does not have to be integrated into the processor 610.

[0155] Embodiments of this application further provide a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored, and when this program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the embodiment of the information reporting method described above can be realized and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, no further explanation is provided here.

[0156] Here, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk, or optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-temporarily readable storage medium.

[0157] Embodiments of this application provide a chip including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used to execute a program or instructions and implement each process of the embodiment of the information reporting method described above, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, no further explanation is provided here.

[0158] It should be understood that the chips referred to in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-level chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0159] Embodiments of this application further provide a computer program / program product in which the computer program / program product is stored on a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to realize each process of the embodiment of the information reporting method described above and to achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, no further explanation is provided here.

[0160] It should be noted that in this specification, the terms “including,” “contains,” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover the non-exclusive “including,” thereby including not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements specific to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element limited by the phrase “including one of…” is not excluded from the existence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus containing that element. It should also be noted that the scope of methods and apparatus in embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may include performing functions in a manner that is essentially simultaneous or in reverse order based on the functions involved, for example, performing methods described in a different procedure than that described, and adding, omitting, or combining various steps. Furthermore, features described by reference to some examples may be combined with other examples.

[0161] As will be clearly apparent to those skilled in the art from the above description of embodiments, the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer software product and a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, by hardware. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes some instructions for causing a terminal or network-side device to perform the methods of each embodiment of this application.

[0162] The above describes embodiments of this application, accompanied by drawings; however, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art can create many forms of embodiments by the suggestion of this application, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit and scope protected by the claims of this application, and all of these embodiments fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method of reporting information, The terminal reports first information to network-side equipment, the terminal includes a first Tx and a second Tx which are uplink transmission channels, and the first information is A first capability is used to instruct the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, wherein the first switching cycle is a switching cycle corresponding to a target frequency band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching. The aforementioned target band pair information, The target band pair includes at least one frequency band information, which includes a first frequency band. The identifier information of the first band, An information reporting method for reporting the first capability based on at least one of the following: target band list information.

2. The aforementioned method, The information reporting method according to claim 1, further comprising the following: when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch within the target band pair, the terminal uses the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on a third band other than the target band pair within the first switching cycle.

3. The aforementioned third band is The information reporting method according to claim 2, comprising a band that is bound to the target band pair, as reported by the terminal.

4. The above method further includes: When the first Tx and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair, and the third band pair includes the fifth band and the seventh band, and the fourth band pair includes the sixth band and the seventh band, the terminal, based on the target scheme, The terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on a first path, the first path being used to instruct the first Tx to switch from the fifth band to the seventh band within the third band pair, and the second Tx to switch from the seventh band to the sixth band within the fourth band pair. The terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on a second path, the second path being used to instruct the first Tx to switch from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair, and the second Tx to determine at least one of the following: to remain on the seventh band. The uplink transmission of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band is interrupted within the time of the target switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the target switching cycle. The uplink transmission of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band is interrupted within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal performs uplink transmission within the second time period. The uplink transmission of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band is interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle. The uplink transmission of both the fifth band and the sixth band is interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal performs uplink transmission within the sixth switching cycle. The aforementioned target switching period is the maximum value of the fourth switching period and the fifth switching period. The fourth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the third band pair. The fifth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the fourth band pair. The aforementioned second time period is the time period corresponding to the difference between the fifth switching cycle and the fourth switching cycle, The information reporting method according to claim 1, wherein the sixth switching period is the switching time period in which the first Tx switches from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair.

5. The aforementioned target method is The implementation method of the terminal, The terminal's reporting method, UE capacity reporting method and The information reporting method according to claim 4, comprising at least one of predefined rules.

6. The information reporting method according to claim 5, wherein the target method includes the UE capability reporting method, and when the terminal reports the first capability to the network-side equipment, the terminal decides to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the second path.

7. The aforementioned predefined rules are: The correspondence between the second path and the first scenario, wherein the interruption time or switching time when the terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on the second path is related to the first capability, the first scenario is a correspondence that includes at least one of the following: the first Tx and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair; the network-side equipment schedules transmission on the sixth band; the RRC parameter setting is that the two Tx are on different bands; and the associated band of the sixth band is the seventh band. The correspondence between the second path and the first comparison result is such that the first comparison result is such that the target switching period is greater than or equal to the sixth switching period. The information reporting method according to claim 5, wherein the correspondence between the first path and the second comparison result includes at least one of the following: the correspondence between the first path and the second comparison result, wherein the second comparison result is a correspondence in which the target switching period is smaller than the sixth switching period.

8. Including a processor and memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be executed on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, The terminal is instructed to report first information to the network-side equipment, and the terminal includes a first Tx and a second Tx which are uplink transmission channels, and the first information is, A first capability is used to instruct the terminal to support the second Tx performing uplink transmission within a first switching cycle, wherein the first switching cycle is a switching cycle corresponding to a target frequency band pair where the first Tx is located when it performs uplink Tx switching. The aforementioned target band pair information, The target band pair includes at least one frequency band information, which includes a first frequency band. The identifier information of the first band, A terminal that reports the first capability based on at least one of the following: target band list information.

9. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, The terminal according to claim 8, wherein when reporting the first capability based on the target band pair information, if the first Tx performs an uplink Tx switch within the target band pair, the terminal is further instructed to use the second Tx to perform uplink transmission on a third band other than the target band pair within the first switching cycle.

10. The third band is The terminal according to claim 9, comprising a band that is bound to the target band pair, as reported by the terminal.

11. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, When the first Tx and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair, and the third band pair includes the fifth band and the seventh band, and the fourth band pair includes the sixth band and the seventh band, the terminal is instructed to perform the following actions based on the target scheme: The terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on a first path, the first path being used to instruct the first Tx to switch from the fifth band to the seventh band within the third band pair, and the second Tx to switch from the seventh band to the sixth band within the fourth band pair. The terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on a second path, the second path is used to instruct the first Tx to switch from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair, and the second Tx is to be maintained on the seventh band, and the terminal determines at least one of these: The uplink transmission of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band is interrupted within the time of the target switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the target switching cycle. The uplink transmission of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band is interrupted within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the fourth switching cycle, or the terminal performs uplink transmission within the second time period. The uplink transmission of the fifth band, the sixth band, and the seventh band is interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle. The uplink transmission of both the fifth band and the sixth band is interrupted within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal does not perform uplink transmission within the time of the sixth switching cycle, or the terminal performs uplink transmission within the sixth switching cycle. The aforementioned target switching period is the maximum value of the fourth switching period and the fifth switching period. The fourth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the third band pair. The fifth switching period is the switching period corresponding to the fourth band pair. The aforementioned second time period is the time period corresponding to the difference between the fifth switching cycle and the fourth switching cycle, The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the sixth switching period is the switching time period in which the first Tx switches from the fifth band in the third band pair to the sixth band in the fourth band pair.

12. The target method is The implementation method of the terminal, The terminal's reporting method, UE capacity reporting method and The terminal according to claim 11, comprising at least one of the predefined rules.

13. The terminal according to claim 12, wherein the target method includes the UE capability reporting method, and when the terminal reports the first capability to the network-side equipment, the terminal decides to perform an uplink Tx switch based on the second path.

14. The predefined rule is: The correspondence between the second path and the first scenario, wherein the interruption time or switching time when the terminal performs an uplink Tx switch based on the second path is related to the first capability, where the first scenario is a correspondence that includes at least one of the following: the first Tx and second Tx of the terminal switch from the third band pair uplink Tx to the fourth band pair; the network-side equipment schedules transmission on the sixth band; the RRC parameter setting is that the two Tx are on different bands; and the associated band of the sixth band is the seventh band. The correspondence between the second path and the first comparison result is such that the first comparison result is such that the target switching period is greater than or equal to the sixth switching period. The terminal according to claim 12, wherein the correspondence between the first path and the second comparison result includes at least one of the following: the correspondence between the target switching period and the sixth switching period.

15. A readable storage medium in which a program or instruction is stored, wherein when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the information reporting method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are realized.