Crop harvesting apparatus for tractor

By adjusting the inlet width and height of the crop harvesting device for tractors, the device addresses clogging issues and improves feeding performance, ensuring efficient harvesting of various crop types.

WO2024257975A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2024-12-19KO SEONG HO
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2023/020326
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-06-13
Filing Date
2023-12-11
Publication Date
2024-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional crop harvesting devices for tractors often experience clogging and reduced feeding performance due to a fixed inlet width and height, which does not accommodate the varying size and thickness of crops, particularly thin-stemmed crops like ryegrass and barley.

Method used

The device adjusts the width and height of the inlet to minimize stagnation and clogging by using a cutting frame with a cutting module, a transport module with adjustable width and height settings, and a roller module to ensure smooth crop flow into the treatment tank.

Benefits of technology

This adjustment significantly improves crop feeding performance by preventing clogging and enhancing the overall efficiency of crop harvesting by accommodating different crop sizes and types.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a crop harvesting apparatus for a tractor, being capable of improving crop insertion performance by adjusting the width and height of an inlet portion when crops are cut and inserted into a processing tank. The present invention may comprise: a cutting frame which is coupled to the front end of a tractor and comprises a first coupling portion and a second coupling portion; a cutting module which comprises a cutting portion comprising cutting blades, and a guide portion coupled to the cutting portion; a transport module which comprises a transport portion comprising a transport blade, and insertion width adjusters installed on the transport portion to face each other; and a roller module which comprises a roller fixing portion coupled to the first coupling portion, and a roller portion disposed between the pair of insertion width adjusters.
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Description

Crop harvesting equipment for tractors

[0001] The present invention relates to a crop harvesting device for a tractor, and more particularly, to a crop harvesting device for a tractor that can improve crop feeding performance by adjusting the width and height of an inlet portion when cutting crops and feeding the cut crops into a treatment tank, thereby minimizing stagnation and clogging of the crops.

[0002] In general, various auxiliary agricultural tools, such as detachable agricultural harvesters, are used with power-driven agricultural machines such as cultivators and tractors to increase work efficiency.

[0003] These agricultural harvesters can save labor when harvesting crops and can harvest grains, vegetables, and fruits, depending on the type.

[0004] These agricultural harvesters are being developed with a structure that has various functions, such as not only cutting down crops, but also bundling the cut crops and threshing them at the same time.

[0005] Conventional agricultural harvesters can harvest various varieties of crops, including corn, sudangrass, and ryegrass, but they have the problem of crops frequently becoming clogged due to the fixed width of the inlet without considering the size, thickness, and properties of the crops.

[0006] In addition, conventional agricultural harvesters have a problem in that when thin-stemmed crops such as ryegrass and whole barley are brought in, the crops spread in the height direction, resulting in reduced bringing-in performance.

[0007] [Prior Art Literature]

[0008] [Patent Document]

[0009] (Patent Document 1) Korean Patent No. 10-1282927 (registered on July 1, 2013)

[0010] Accordingly, the present invention has been derived to solve the above-described problem, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a crop harvesting device for a tractor that can improve crop feeding performance by minimizing stagnation and clogging of crops by adjusting the width and height of the feeding part when cutting crops and feeding the cut crops into a treatment tank.

[0011] Other objects of the present invention will become more apparent through the embodiments described below.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, a crop harvesting device for a tractor may include a cutting frame coupled to a front end of a tractor and including a first coupling portion and a second coupling portion, a cutting module installed at the first coupling portion and including a cutting blade that rotates around a first rotation axis that is perpendicular to the ground, and a guide portion that is coupled to the cutting portion so as to protrude forward, a transport portion installed at the second coupling portion and including a transport blade that rotates around a second rotation axis that is at an acute angle to the ground, and a transport module that includes a pair of inlet width adjusting portions that are installed to face each other on the transport portion, and a roller module that includes a roller fixing portion, one end and the other end of which are respectively coupled to the first coupling portion around the second coupling portion, and a roller portion that is connected to the roller fixing portion and is disposed between the pair of inlet width adjusting portions.

[0013] Additionally, the roller fixing portion may include a first roller fixing plate coupled to the first coupling portion, a roller fixing extension plate extending from the first roller fixing plate, and a second roller fixing plate extending from the roller fixing extension plate and coupled to the first coupling portion.

[0014] In addition, the roller section may include a pair of height-adjusting members, one end of which is connected to a first surface of the roller fixing extension plate, a pair of roller rotation members, one end of which is connected to a second surface of the roller fixing extension plate and the other end of which is connected to each of the other ends of the pair of height-adjusting members, and a roller member disposed between the pair of roller rotation members and axially connected between one end and the other end of each of the pair of roller rotation members.

[0015] Additionally, the inlet width adjustment unit may include an inlet fixed plate coupled to the transport unit and including a first slit hole, an inlet movable plate coupled to the inlet fixed plate and including a second slit hole, and an inlet width adjustment member having one end coupled to the transport unit and the other end connected to the inlet movable plate to push the inlet movable plate.

[0016] In addition, the inlet fixed plate further includes a pair of plate connecting pieces protruding in the direction of the transport section and a side insertion hole formed between the pair of plate connecting pieces, the inlet moving plate further includes a plate rotating piece protruding in the direction of the transport section and inserted into the side insertion hole, and the inlet width adjusting section may further include a side connecting member connecting the pair of plate connecting pieces and the plate rotating piece.

[0017] Additionally, the transport blade may include a first transport blade and a second transport blade, and the transport section may further include a first transport rotary drum to which the first transport blade is coupled and a second transport rotary drum coupled to the lower portion of the first transport rotary drum and to which the second transport blade is coupled.

[0018] A crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention provides the following effects.

[0019] The present invention has the effect of improving the crop feeding performance by minimizing stagnation and clogging of crops by adjusting the width and height of the feeding part when cutting crops and feeding the cut crops into a treatment tank.

[0020] The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0021] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] FIG. 3 is a rear view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figures 5 to 7 are perspective views illustrating a transport module of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a transport module of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating an inlet fixed plate and an inlet movable plate of an inlet width adjustment unit of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an inlet fixing plate and an inlet moving plate of an inlet width adjusting unit of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a roller module of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are plan views for explaining the operation of a crop flow and inlet width control unit using a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] The present invention is susceptible to various modifications and embodiments. Specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, but rather to encompass all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and technical scope of the present invention. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related known technologies will be omitted if they are deemed to obscure the gist of the present invention.

[0032] The terminology used in this application is only used to describe specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, it should be understood that the terms "comprise" or "have" indicate the presence of a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but do not exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0033] Terms such as first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used solely to distinguish one component from another.

[0034] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. In describing with reference to the attached drawings, identical or corresponding components are given the same reference numerals regardless of the drawing symbols, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.

[0035] Hereinafter, a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13.

[0036] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a rear view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, a crop harvesting device (100) for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention can be attached to a tractor (not shown) and used to harvest crops. The crop harvesting device (100) for a tractor may include a cutting frame (110), a cutting module (120), a transport module (130), and a roller module (140).

[0038] The cutting frame (110) can be coupled to the front end of the tractor. The cutting frame (110) can include a first coupling portion (111), a second coupling portion (112), and a third coupling portion (113).

[0039] The first connecting portion (111) may have a T-shaped structure when viewed from a plan view, and a triangular structure when viewed from the side. A cutting portion (121) and a guide portion (122) of a cutting module (120) may be installed on one part of the first connecting portion (111), i.e., the front end. In addition, a second connecting portion (112) may be coupled to another part of the first connecting portion (111), i.e., the rear end.

[0040] The second coupling part (112) can be coupled to the first coupling part (111) at another part of the first coupling part (111), i.e., at a part adjacent to the tractor. A transport part (131) of a transport module (130) and a pair of inlet width adjustment parts (132) can be installed in the second coupling part (112).

[0041] The third connecting portion (113) can be connected to the lower surface of the second connecting portion (112). The third connecting portion (113) is a portion to which the tractor is connected and can be formed in a form that can be detachably attached to the front end of the tractor.

[0042] A cutting module (120) may be installed in the first connecting portion (111) of the shear frame (110). The cutting module (120) may cut crops and guide the movement of the crops. The cutting module (120) may include a cutting portion (121) and a guide portion (122).

[0043] The cutting unit (121) may include a cutting blade (1211) that rotates around a first rotation axis (A1 in FIG. 4) that is perpendicular to the ground and a cutting rotary drum (1212) to which the cutting blade (1211) is coupled.

[0044] The cutting blade (1211) can rotate around the first rotation axis (A1 in FIG. 4) to cut the crop and simultaneously move the cut crop to the transport module (130). The cutting blade (1211) can include a plurality of teeth.

[0045] A plurality of cutting blades (1211) can be connected to a cutting rotating drum (1212) at regular intervals.

[0046] In one embodiment, the cutting blade (1211) may include a first cutting blade having first teeth formed at a first interval, a second cutting blade having second teeth formed at a second interval narrower than the first interval, and a third cutting blade having third teeth formed at a third interval narrower than the second interval. Here, the first cutting blade, the second cutting blade, and the third cutting blade may be sequentially coupled to a cutting rotary drum (1212).

[0047]

[0048] *The cutting rotary drum (1212) may be configured in multiple units and installed in a 1:1 correspondence with the cutting blade (1211), or may be configured in one unit and multiple cutting blades (1211) may be installed at a set interval. A first rotation axis (A1) may be located at the center of the cutting rotary drum (1212). For example, the cutting rotary drum (1212) may be formed in a cylindrical shape.

[0049] The guide part (122) can be coupled to the cutting part (121). The guide part (122) is formed to protrude in the forward direction of the tractor, so as to guide the positional movement of the crop so that the crop can be smoothly introduced toward the cutting part (121).

[0050] In one embodiment, the guide portion (122) may be formed to be adjustable in length and angle depending on the length, thickness, etc. of the crop. For example, the guide portion (122) may be formed to be adjustable in length in the forward direction of the tractor in a telescopic manner. In another example, the guide portion (122) may be formed to be adjustable in angle in a direction perpendicular to the forward direction of the tractor by including at least one joint.

[0051] A transport module (130) may be installed on the second connecting portion (112) of the shear frame (110). The transport module (130) may re-cut the cut crops and simultaneously move the crops to a crop storage space (not shown) inside the tractor. This transport module (130) may include a transport section (131), a pair of inlet width adjustment sections (132), and a transport collection section (133).

[0052] FIGS. 5 to 7 are perspective views illustrating a transport module of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a transport module of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating an inlet fixing plate and an inlet moving plate of an inlet width adjusting unit of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an inlet fixing plate and an inlet moving plate of an inlet width adjusting unit of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] Referring again to FIG. 4 and to FIGS. 5 to 10, the transport unit (131) may include transport blades (1311, 1312) that rotate about a second rotational axis (A2 in FIG. 4) that is at an acute angle to the ground.

[0054] The transport blades (1311, 1312) may include a first transport blade (1311) and a second transport blade (1312).

[0055] The first transport blade (1311) and the second transport blade (1312) can rotate around the second rotation axis (A2 in FIG. 4) to re-cut the crop cut at the cutting section (121) and simultaneously move the crop. The first transport blade (1311) and the second transport blade (1312) can include a plurality of teeth. For example, the tooth spacing of the first transport blade (1311) can be formed narrower than the tooth spacing of the second transport blade (1312). As another example, the size (diameter) of the first transport blade (1311) can be formed smaller than the size (diameter) of the second transport blade (1312).

[0056] The transport unit (131) may further include a first transport rotation drum (1313) and a second transport rotation drum (1314).

[0057] The first transport rotary drum (1313) may be coupled with first transport blades (1311) at regular intervals. The first transport rotary drum (1313) may be configured in multiples and installed in a 1:1 correspondence with the first transport blades (1311), or may be configured as one and multiple first transport blades (1311) may be installed at regular intervals. A second rotation axis (A2) may be positioned at the center of the first transport rotary drum (1313). For example, the first transport rotary drum (1313) may be formed in a cylindrical shape.

[0058] The second transport rotary drum (1314) may be coupled with second transport blades (1312) at regular intervals. The second transport rotary drum (1314) may be configured in multiples and installed in a 1:1 correspondence with the second transport blades (1312), or may be configured as one and multiple second transport blades (1312) may be installed at regular intervals. A second rotation axis (A2) may be positioned at the center of the second transport rotary drum (1314). For example, the second transport rotary drum (1314) may be formed in a cylindrical shape.

[0059] A pair of inlet width adjustment units (132) can be installed facing each other on the transport unit (131). The pair of inlet width adjustment units (132) can be operated manually or automatically to adjust the width of the space into which crops are introduced.

[0060] A pair of inlet width adjusting members (132) may include an inlet fixing plate (1321), an inlet moving plate (1322), an inlet width adjusting member (1323), and a single connecting member (1324).

[0061] The inlet fixing plate (1321) is coupled to the transport section (131) and may include a first slit hole (13211). The first slit hole (13211) is formed at regular intervals, and the first transport blade (1311) and the second transport blade (1312) can pass through it while rotating.

[0062] The upper end of the inlet fixing plate (1321) can be connected to the first collecting plate (1332) of the transport collecting unit (133). The inlet fixing plate (1321) can partially wrap around the rear of the first transport blade (1311) and the first transport rotating drum (1313) by being connected to the first collecting plate (1332).

[0063] Additionally, the lower end of the inlet fixing plate (1321) can be connected to the second collecting plate (1333) of the transport collecting unit (133). The inlet fixing plate (1321) can partially wrap around the rear of the second transport blade (1312) and the second transport rotating drum (1314) by being connected to the second collecting plate (1333).

[0064] As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the inlet fixing plate (1321) may further include a pair of plate connecting pieces (13212) and a piece insertion hole (13213).

[0065] A pair of plate connecting pieces (13212) may be formed to protrude in the direction of the transport section (131). A piece insertion hole (13213) may be formed between the pair of plate connecting pieces (13212).

[0066] A pair of plate connecting pieces (13212) can be connected to a plate rotating piece (13222) inserted into a plate insertion hole (13213) through a plate connecting member (1324). Here, the pair of plate connecting pieces (13212) can include a first through hole (132121) for fitting the plate connecting piece (1324).

[0067] A plate insertion hole (13213) can be formed between a pair of plate connecting pieces (13212). A plate rotating piece (13222) can be inserted into the plate insertion hole (13213).

[0068] The inlet fixed plate (1321) can be connected to the inlet moving plate (1322) via a pair of plate connecting pieces (13212).

[0069] The inlet moving plate (1322) is connected to the inlet fixed plate (1321) and may include a second slit hole (13221). The second slit holes (13221) are formed at regular intervals to correspond to the first slit holes (13211), and the first transport blade (1311) and the second transport blade (1312) can pass through while rotating.

[0070] The inlet moving plate (1322) is connected to the inlet fixed plate (1321) and is pushed by the inlet width adjusting member (1323) to adjust the width at which the crop is introduced.

[0071] Here, the inlet moving plate (1322) can be pushed closer to or further away from the inlet fixed plate (1321) by the inlet width adjusting member (1323) to adjust the width at which the crop is introduced (see (a) and (b) of FIG. 5).

[0072] As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the inlet moving plate (1322) may further include a plate rotation piece (13222).

[0073] The plate rotation piece (13222) can be formed to protrude in the direction of the transport unit (131). The plate rotation piece (13222) can be inserted into the insertion hole (13213) of the inlet fixing plate (1321) and positioned between a pair of plate connecting pieces (13212).

[0074] The plate rotating piece (13222) can be connected to a pair of plate connecting pieces (13212) through a connecting piece (1324) after being inserted into the insertion hole (13213). Here, the plate rotating piece (13222) can include a second through hole (132221) for fitting the connecting piece (1324).

[0075] When the inlet moving plate (1322) is pushed by the inlet width adjusting member (1323), the plate rotation member (13222) rotates from a pair of plate connecting members (13212) to adjust the width at which the crop is introduced.

[0076] The inlet width adjustment member (1323) has one end connected to the transport member (131) and the other end connected to the inlet movement plate (1322) so as to push the inlet movement plate (1322). The inlet width adjustment member (1323) may include a fixed part (13231), a moving part (13232), and a pushing part (13233).

[0077] The fixed part (13231) can be coupled to the transport part (131). More specifically, the fixed part (13231) can be coupled to the separation plate (1331) of the transport collection part (133).

[0078] The moving part (13232) can be coupled to the inlet moving plate (1322). The moving part (13232) can push the inlet moving plate (1322) by a push part (13233) installed between the moving part (13231).

[0079] The push unit (13233) can be installed between the fixed unit (13231) and the moving unit (13232). The push unit (13233) can be driven manually or automatically.

[0080] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the inlet width adjustment member (1323) is described as being composed of a fixed part (13231), a moving part (13232), and a push part (13233) with reference to the drawing, but is not limited thereto, and may be adopted in various configurations such as a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, and a spring depending on the manual or automatic method.

[0081] A plate connecting member (1324) can connect a pair of plate connecting members (13212) and a plate rotating member (13222).

[0082] The plate connecting member (1324) can be inserted into the first through hole (132121) of a pair of plate connecting pieces (13212) and the first through hole (132221) of a plate rotating piece (13222) so that the plate rotating piece (13222) can be rotatably connected to the pair of plate connecting pieces (13212).

[0083] The transport catcher (133) can wrap around the transporter (131) to prevent crops moving to the rear of the transporter (131) from escaping to the outside of the tractor crop harvesting device (100).

[0084] The transport capture unit (133) may include a separation plate (1331), a first capture plate (1332), and a second capture plate (1333).

[0085] A separation plate (1331) can be installed between the first transport rotation drum (1313) and the second transport rotation drum (1314). The separation plate (1331) can be formed to have a surface perpendicular to the second rotation axis (A2).

[0086] A first capturing plate (1332) may be connected to the upper portion of the separation plate (1331), and a second capturing plate (1333) may be connected to the lower portion of the separation plate (1331).

[0087] The first capturing plate (1332) can be installed on top of the separating plate (1331) and connected to the inlet fixing plate (1321). The first capturing plate (1332) can surround the first transport rotating drum (1313) of the transport unit (131) together with the inlet fixing plate (1321).

[0088] The first capturing plate (1332) can prevent crops moving to the rear of the transport section (131) from being detached by wrapping the first transport rotating drum (1313).

[0089] The second capturing plate (1333) can be installed at the bottom of the separating plate (1331) and connected to the inlet fixing plate (1321). The second capturing plate (1333) can surround the second transport rotating drum (1314) of the transport unit (131) together with the inlet fixing plate (1321).

[0090] The second capturing plate (1333) can prevent crops moving to the rear of the transport section (131) from being detached by wrapping the second transport rotating drum (1314).

[0091] FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a roller module of a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0092] Referring to Fig. 11, a roller module (140) is coupled to a first coupling portion (111) and is positioned between a pair of inlet width adjusting portions (132) to press down crops introduced into a transport portion (131) in the height direction. The roller module (140) may include a roller fixing portion (141) and a roller portion (142).

[0093] The roller fixing part (141) can be connected to the first coupling part (111) with one end and the other end centered around the second coupling part (112). The roller fixing part (141) can be connected to the roller part (142) to fix the roller part (142) to a predetermined position of a pair of inlet width adjusting parts (132). The roller fixing part (141) can include a first roller fixing plate (1411), a roller fixing extension plate (1412), and a second roller fixing plate (1413).

[0094] The first roller fixing plate (1411) can be coupled to the first connecting portion (111). A roller fixing extension plate (1412) can be extended from the first roller fixing plate (1411).

[0095] The roller fixing extension plate (1412) can be extended from the first roller fixing plate (1411). The roller fixing extension plate (1412) can be formed in a T-shape, but is not limited thereto, and any shape can be adopted as long as it has a structure that can position the roller portion (142) at a certain height.

[0096] The second roller fixing plate (1413) can be extended from the roller fixing extension plate (1412) and coupled to the first coupling portion (111).

[0097] In one embodiment, the first roller fixing plate (1411) and the second roller fixing plate (1413) may be detachably installed on the first coupling portion (111). For example, when the first coupling portion (111) is formed of a magnetic material, the first roller fixing plate (1411) and the second roller fixing plate (1413) may be formed of a magnetic material and may be detachably installed on the first coupling portion (111).

[0098] The roller unit (142) can be connected to the roller fixing unit (141) and placed between a pair of inlet width adjusting units (132). The roller unit (142) can be adjusted in height between the pair of inlet width adjusting units (132) to press down crops introduced between the pair of inlet width adjusting units (132). The roller unit (142) can include a pair of height adjusting members (1421), a pair of roller rotating members (1422), and a roller member (1423).

[0099] A pair of height adjusting members (1421) may have one end connected to the first surface of a roller fixing extension plate (1412) and the other end connected to the other end of a pair of roller rotating members (1422), respectively. The pair of height adjusting members (1421) may be formed to be length-adjustable, and may push or pull the pair of roller rotating members (1422) according to the length adjustment. For example, the pair of height adjusting members (1421) may be a gas spring, a compression spring, or the like.

[0100] A pair of roller rotation members (1422) may have one end connected to the second surface of the roller fixing extension plate (1412) and the other end connected to each of the other ends of a pair of height adjustment members (1421). Here, the second surface may be a surface adjacent to the first surface.

[0101] A pair of roller rotation members (1422) can rotate from a roller fixing extension plate (1412) according to the length adjustment of a pair of height adjusting members (1421). That is, one end of a pair of roller rotation members (1422) can be rotatably connected from a roller fixing extension plate (1412), and the other end of a pair of roller rotation members (1422) can be rotatably connected from a pair of height adjusting members (1421). In this connection state, when a pair of roller rotation members (1422) is pushed or pulled in the height direction according to the length adjustment of a pair of height adjusting members (1421), the pair of roller rotation members (1422) can rotate from a roller fixing extension plate (1412) to adjust the height of the roller member (1423).

[0102] At this time, a pair of roller rotation members (1422) includes a bending portion (14221) between one end and the other end, and a roller member (1423) can be axially connected to the bending portion (14221).

[0103] A roller member (1423) may be arranged between a pair of roller rotation members (1422) and may be axially connected between one end and the other end of each of the pair of roller rotation members (1422). That is, the roller member (1423) may be rotatably connected to a bending portion (14221) of the pair of roller rotation members (1422).

[0104] The height of the roller member (1423) can be adjusted by moving a pair of roller rotation members (1422) in the height direction by a pair of height adjustment members (1421). Here, the roller member (1423) is arranged between a pair of inlet width adjustment parts (132), and the height is adjusted between the pair of inlet width adjustment parts (132), so that the crops introduced between the pair of inlet width adjustment parts (132) can be pressed.

[0105] At this time, the roller member (1423) is rotatably connected to the bending portion (14221) of a pair of roller rotating members (1422), so that when the crop is introduced, it rotates and pushes the crop into the crop storage space (not shown) inside the tractor.

[0106] FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are plan views for explaining the operation of a crop flow and inlet width control unit using a crop harvesting device for a tractor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0107] Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, the direction of movement of the crop is explained. The crop can be cut by the cutting portion (121) when guided by the guide portion (122) according to the movement of the tractor (not shown) (P1).

[0108] The crop can move to the rear end of the cutting unit (121) while rotating according to the rotation direction of the cutting unit (121) (P2). Here, the rotation direction of the cutting unit (121) may be different for each cutting unit (121) as shown in the drawing, and the direction shown in the drawing is intended to capture the crop as much as possible into the transport module (130), but is not intended to be limited thereto.

[0109] The crops can be moved to the rear end of the cutting section (121) and then captured at the center of the rear end of the cutting section (121) and moved to the transport module (130) (P3). At this time, depending on the amount and size of the crops, the width adjustment section (132) of the transport module (130) can be adjusted, and the roller section (142) of the roller module (140) can be adjusted in height.

[0110] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to one embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below.

Claims

1. A cutting frame coupled to the front end of the tractor and including a first coupling portion and a second coupling portion; A cutting module including a cutting part including a cutting blade installed in the first joint part and rotating around a first rotation axis perpendicular to the ground, and a guide part coupled to the cutting part so as to protrude forward; A transport module including a transport blade installed in the second joint and rotating around a second rotation axis at an acute angle to the ground, and a pair of inlet width adjusting parts installed facing each other on the transport part; and A crop harvesting device for a tractor, comprising a roller module including a roller fixing part, each of which is connected to the first coupling part with the second coupling part at one end and the other end as the center, and a roller part connected to the roller fixing part and positioned between the pair of inlet width adjusting parts.

2. In paragraph 1, The above roller fixing part, A crop harvesting device for a tractor, comprising a first roller fixing plate coupled to the first coupling portion, a roller fixing extension plate extending from the first roller fixing plate, and a second roller fixing plate extending from the roller fixing extension plate and coupled to the first coupling portion.

3. In paragraph 2, The above roller part, A crop harvesting device for a tractor, comprising: a pair of height-adjusting members, one end of which is connected to a first surface of the roller fixing extension plate; a pair of roller rotation members, one end of which is connected to a second surface of the roller fixing extension plate and the other end of which is connected to each of the other ends of the pair of height-adjusting members; and a roller member disposed between the pair of roller rotation members and axially connected between the one end and the other end of each of the pair of roller rotation members.

4. In paragraph 1, The above inlet width adjustment unit is, A crop harvesting device for a tractor, comprising: an inlet fixing plate coupled to the transport section and including a first slit hole; an inlet moving plate coupled to the inlet fixing plate and including a second slit hole; and an inlet width adjusting member having one end coupled to the transport section and the other end connected to the inlet moving plate to push the inlet moving plate.

5. In paragraph 4, The above-mentioned inlet fixing plate further includes a pair of plate connecting pieces protruding in the direction of the transport section and a piece insertion hole formed between the pair of plate connecting pieces, The above-mentioned inlet moving plate further includes a plate rotation piece that protrudes in the direction of the transport section and is inserted into the above-mentioned insertion hole, The above inlet width adjustment unit is, A crop harvesting device for a tractor further comprising a connecting member connecting the pair of plate connecting pieces and the plate rotating piece.

6. In paragraph 1, The above transport blade includes a first transport blade and a second transport blade, The above transport unit, A crop harvesting device for a tractor further comprising a first transport rotary drum having the first transport blade coupled thereto and a second transport rotary drum coupled to the lower portion of the first transport rotary drum and having the second transport blade coupled thereto.

Citation Information

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