Heating module for electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette
By using an innovative layout of heat insulation and electromagnetic induction components in the electronic cigarette heating module, the problem of large space occupation of the heating module has been solved, and the miniaturization and stability of the heating module have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/075578
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-06-29
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electronic cigarette heating modules have a large overall size due to the large space occupied by the electromagnetic induction coil, which hinders the miniaturization of electronic cigarettes.
A heat insulation component surrounds the outside of the heating element and has a vacuum cavity inside. The electromagnetic induction component is wrapped around the heat insulation component on the side away from the heating element. The heat insulation component also serves as a support for the electromagnetic induction component, which improves the structural compactness and achieves miniaturization.
The heating module has been miniaturized, improving structural compactness and heat insulation, and ensuring the stability of electronic cigarette use.
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Figure CN2024075578_02012025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Heating module for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application is based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202321684166.0 and application date June 29, 2023, and claims the priority of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application. The entire content of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into this application as a reference. Technical Field
[0003] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes. Specifically, the present application relates to a heating module for an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette. Background Art
[0004] In the related technology, since traditional burning cigarettes produce harmful substances such as tar and carbon monoxide, electronic cigarettes are attracting more and more attention, and temperature control during heating of electronic cigarettes is very important.
[0005] In the prior art, the heating tube is generally heated by an electromagnetic induction coil, but the electromagnetic induction coil is generally wound on a coil bracket. Since the coil bracket occupies a large space in the heating module, the overall size of the heating module is large, which hinders the miniaturization development of electronic cigarettes.
[0006] Summary of the Invention
[0007] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0008] To this end, an object of the present invention is to provide a heating module for an electronic cigarette.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette.
[0010] According to a first aspect of the present application, a heating module for an electronic cigarette is provided, comprising:
[0011] Heating body;
[0012] A heat insulating member, the heat insulating member is disposed around the outside of the heating body and has a vacuum cavity therein;
[0013] An electromagnetic induction component is wound around a side of the heat insulating component away from the heating body, so that the vacuum chamber is located between the electromagnetic induction component and the heating body, and the electromagnetic induction component is used to apply a magnetic field to the heating body when powered on.
[0014] According to the heating module for electronic cigarettes of the present application, the heating module includes a heating body; a heat insulating member, the heat insulating member being arranged around the outside of the heating body and having a vacuum chamber therein; and an electromagnetic induction member, the electromagnetic induction member being arranged around the side of the heat insulating member away from the heating body so that the vacuum chamber is located between the electromagnetic induction member and the heating body, and the electromagnetic induction member being used to apply a magnetic field to the heating body when power is applied. The heat insulating member is arranged between the heating body and the electromagnetic induction member, so that the heat insulating member can serve as a support for the electromagnetic induction member while providing heat insulation, thereby improving the structural compactness of the heating module and achieving miniaturization of the heating module.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present application, an electronic cigarette is provided.
[0016] According to the electronic cigarette of the present application, the stability of use of the electronic cigarette can be guaranteed.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] FIG1 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating module for an electronic cigarette provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] FIG2 is an axial cross-sectional view of a heating module for an electronic cigarette provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] FIG3 is an exploded view of a heating module for an electronic cigarette provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] FIG5 is a side cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0024] The heating module for an electronic cigarette and the electronic cigarette according to embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] 1 and 2 , an embodiment of the present application provides a heating module for an electronic cigarette. The heating module 100 includes:
[0026] Heating element 1;
[0027] A heat insulating member 2, the heat insulating member 2 being disposed around the outside of the heating body 1 and having a vacuum cavity therein;
[0028] The electromagnetic induction component 3 is wound around the side of the thermal insulation component 2 away from the heating body 1, so that the vacuum chamber is located between the electromagnetic induction component and the heating body. The electromagnetic induction component is used to apply a magnetic field to the heating body 1 when power is supplied. For example, the electromagnetic induction component can apply an alternating magnetic field to the heating body 1 when power is supplied.
[0029] Specifically, the heating body 1 may have a storage cavity for fixing cigarettes; when the electromagnetic induction component 3 applies an alternating magnetic field to the heating body 1, the heating body 1 is equivalent to cutting the magnetic flux lines in the alternating magnetic field, so that the heating body 1 can heat the cigarettes while generating heat.
[0030] The heating body 1 will generate a lot of heat when it is heated, and the thermal insulation member 2 is arranged between the heating body 1 and the electromagnetic induction member 3, and surrounds the heating body 1 inside the thermal insulation member 2. The vacuum cavity inside the thermal insulation member 2 can play the role of vacuum insulation, which can effectively block the heat generated by the heating body 1 from being transferred to the outside of the heating module, thereby avoiding the temperature of the surface of the heating module being too high.
[0031] Furthermore, the electromagnetic induction component 3 is placed around the outside of the heating body 1, and the thermal insulation component 2 is arranged between the heating body 1 and the electromagnetic induction component 3, so that the thermal insulation component 2 can also serve as a bracket for the electromagnetic induction component 3, thereby improving the structural compactness of the heating module, saving the setting space of the heating module, and helping to reduce the overall size of the heating module, thereby realizing the miniaturization of the heating module.
[0032] In addition, the heating body 1 is arranged inside the electromagnetic induction component 3, and the thermal insulation component 2 is arranged between the heating body 1 and the electromagnetic induction component 3, so that the thermal insulation component 2 is close to and tightly attached to the heating body 1, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation component 2 on the heating body 1.
[0033] The heating module 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a heating body 1; a thermal insulation member 2, which is disposed around the outside of the heating body 1 and has a vacuum chamber therein; and an electromagnetic induction member 3, which is disposed around the side of the thermal insulation member 2 away from the heating body 1, such that the vacuum chamber is located between the electromagnetic induction member and the heating body, and the electromagnetic induction member is used to apply a magnetic field to the heating body 1 when power is applied. The thermal insulation member 2 is disposed between the heating body 1 and the electromagnetic induction member 3, so that the thermal insulation member 2 can serve as a support for the electromagnetic induction member 3 while providing insulation, thereby improving the structural compactness of the heating module and achieving miniaturization of the heating module.
[0034] Optionally, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the thermal insulation member 2 includes an outer wall 21 and an inner wall 22 , and the outer wall 21 and the inner wall 22 are relatively connected to form the vacuum cavity between the outer wall 21 and the inner wall 22 .
[0035] Specifically, the thermal insulation member 2 can be a vacuum tube or a vacuum plate. For example, when the thermal insulation member 2 is a vacuum tube, the thermal insulation member 2 is composed of an inner wall 22 of an inner tube structure and an outer wall 21 of an outer tube structure. The inner tube and the outer tube are tightly combined at both ends, and a vacuum is drawn between the inner tube and the outer tube to ensure the thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation member 2.
[0036] In one embodiment, the outer wall 21 and the inner wall 22 may be connected by mutual welding or integrally formed.
[0037] In addition, the materials of the outer wall 21 and the inner wall 22 of the thermal insulation member 2 can be non-metallic materials such as ceramics, glass, and high-temperature resistant plastic materials, so as to prevent the thermal insulation member 2 from affecting electromagnetic induction when the thermal insulation member 2 is arranged between the heating body 1 and the electromagnetic induction member 3.
[0038] Specifically, the thermal insulation member 2 is made of ceramic, plastic, or glass. When the thermal insulation member 2 is ceramic, the structural strength of the thermal insulation member 2 is ensured, and even if the thermal insulation member 2 is placed inside the electromagnetic induction member 3, the influence of the thermal insulation member 2 on the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic induction member 3 can be avoided. When the thermal insulation member 2 is plastic, the weight of the heating module can be reduced and the influence on the magnetic field distribution can also be avoided.
[0039] Optionally, referring to FIG. 3 , the electromagnetic induction component 3 includes a flexible substrate 31 and a circuit 32 . The circuit 32 is printed on the flexible substrate 31 to form an electromagnetic induction component with an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) structure.
[0040] Specifically, when the circuit 32 is printed on the flexible substrate 31, the flexible substrate 31 can provide a support carrier for the circuit 32, so that the electromagnetic induction component 3 has the ability to deform, and the electromagnetic induction component 3 can be tightly attached to the outside of the thermal insulation component 2, thereby improving the matching between the electromagnetic induction component 3 and the thermal insulation component 2.
[0041] Optionally, the electromagnetic induction component 3 is a coil wound on the thermal insulation component 2 .
[0042] Specifically, the coil can be a metal coil wound on the thermal insulation member 2. The coil can be a single-strand copper coil wound on the thermal insulation member 2, or a multi-strand copper coil wound on the thermal insulation member 2. It can also be a single-strand or multi-strand copper tape coil wound on the thermal insulation member 2, so as to improve the current flow efficiency in the electromagnetic induction member 3 and ensure the strength of the magnetic field formed by the electromagnetic induction member 3.
[0043] Optionally, the electromagnetic induction component 3 is coupled to the thermal insulation component 2 .
[0044] Specifically, the connection between the electromagnetic induction component 3 and the thermal insulation component 2 can be an electromagnetic induction component 3 with a circuit structure directly printed on the surface of the thermal insulation component 2, or an electromagnetic induction component 3 with a circuit structure directly deposited by metal on the surface of the thermal insulation component 2, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the electromagnetic induction component 3 and the thermal insulation component 2, such as fusing the electromagnetic induction component 3 to the thermal insulation component 2 at the atomic level, eliminating the gap between the electromagnetic induction component 3 and the thermal insulation component 2, improving the strength of the electromagnetic induction component 3 combined with the thermal insulation component 2, and at the same time reducing the size of the heating module.
[0045] Optionally, the electromagnetic induction component 3 is formed on the thermal insulation component 2 through a metal deposition process.
[0046] Specifically, the electromagnetic induction component 3 can be an electromagnetic induction coil with a wire structure, such as a copper wire or a gold wire. The coil is formed on the outside of the thermal insulation component 2 through a metal deposition process, which can ensure the bonding strength between the electromagnetic induction component 3 and the thermal insulation component 2 and improve the stability of the power supply in the electromagnetic induction component 3.
[0047] Optionally, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the heating module further includes a heat insulating layer 4 , which is disposed between the heating body 1 and the heat insulating member 2 .
[0048] Specifically, the insulation material such as polystyrene board or glass fiber can be filled between the heating body 1 and the insulation member 2 to form the insulation layer 4. The insulation layer 4 is sandwiched between the heating body 1 and the insulation member 2, which can prevent the physical part of the insulation member 2 from transmitting heat to the outside, thereby reducing the temperature of the surface of the heating module.
[0049] Optionally, referring to FIG. 3 , the heating module further includes a shielding layer 5 , and the shielding layer 5 is disposed on a side of the electromagnetic induction component 3 away from the thermal insulation component 2 .
[0050] Specifically, a shielding layer 5 with an electromagnetic shielding effect is provided outside the electromagnetic induction component 3. The shielding layer 5 can prevent the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic induction component 3 from being dispersed outwards, and can also prevent the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic induction component 3 from affecting external electronic devices.
[0051] In addition, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the heating module also includes a shell 6, which is arranged on the side of the shielding layer 5 away from the electromagnetic induction component 3, that is, the shell 6 is located at the outermost side of the heating module to accommodate and protect the components inside the heating module.
[0052] Optionally, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the heating body 1 is in a circular tubular shape, and the heat insulating member 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the heating body 1 .
[0053] Specifically, the heating body 1 can form a circular tubular vacuum tube with a cylindrical cavity in it, which can be used to fix the cigarette; the circular tubular heating body 1 can increase the contact area with the cigarette, which can not only improve the heating effect on the cigarette, but also ensure the uniformity of heating of the cigarette.
[0054] Optionally, the heating body 1 is a metal heating body.
[0055] Specifically, the heating element 1 can be a metal tube or metal plate made primarily of ferrite, such as low-carbon steel, iron-nickel alloy, or stainless steel. When the electromagnetic induction element 3 applies an alternating magnetic field to the heating element 1, the metal heating element 1 can cut the magnetic flux lines in the alternating magnetic field, allowing the heating element 1 to heat the cigarette while generating heat.
[0056] 4 and 5 , an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic cigarette, which includes a housing 101 and the heating module 100 ;
[0057] The heating module 100 is disposed in the housing 101 .
[0058] Specifically, the electronic cigarette may include a housing 101 , an upper bracket 102 , a lower bracket 103 , a circuit board 104 , a battery 105 and an upper cover 106 .
[0059] The heating module 100 is fixed in the outer shell 101 by the upper bracket 102 and the lower bracket 103. The leads of the heating module 100 are welded to the circuit board 104. The circuit board 104 and the battery 105 are fixed in the outer shell 101, and then the top opening of the outer shell 101 is sealed by the upper cover 106.
[0060] The user controls the entire electronic cigarette via the button cap. During use, the circuit board 104 regulates the temperature of the heating module 100 via leads. The battery 105 is connected to the circuit board 104 to provide energy for the entire electronic cigarette. The heating module 100 heats up quickly, and the circuit board 104 accurately controls the temperature, ensuring the stability of the electronic cigarette.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0062] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0063] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0065] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0066] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heating module (100) for an electronic cigarette, wherein: include: Heating body (1); A heat insulating member (2), the heat insulating member (2) being arranged around the outside of the heating body (1), and having a vacuum cavity inside the heat insulating member (2); An electromagnetic induction component (3), wherein the electromagnetic induction component (3) is wound around a side of the heat insulating component (2) away from the heating body (1), so that the vacuum chamber is located between the electromagnetic induction component and the heating body, and the electromagnetic induction component is used to apply a magnetic field to the heating body (1) when power is turned on.
2. The heating module (100) according to claim 1, wherein: The heat insulating member (2) comprises an outer wall (21) and an inner wall (22), wherein the outer wall (21) and the inner wall (22) are relatively connected to form the vacuum chamber between the outer wall (21) and the inner wall (22).
3. The heating module (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The heat insulating component (2) is a ceramic component, a plastic component or a glass component.
4. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The electromagnetic induction component (3) comprises a flexible substrate (31) and a circuit (32), wherein the circuit (32) is printed on the flexible substrate (31).
5. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The electromagnetic induction component (3) is a coil wound on the heat insulation component.
6. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The electromagnetic induction component (3) is joined to the heat insulation component (2).
7. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The electromagnetic induction component (3) is formed on the thermal insulation component (2) by a metal deposition process.
8. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: It also comprises a heat insulation layer (4), wherein the heat insulation layer (4) is arranged between the heating body (1) and the heat insulation element (2).
9. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: It also comprises a shielding layer (5), wherein the shielding layer (5) is arranged on a side of the electromagnetic induction component (3) away from the thermal insulation component (2).
10. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: The heating body (1) is in the shape of a circular tube, and the heat insulating member (2) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the heating body (1).
11. The heating module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: The heating body (1) is a metal heating body.
12. An electronic cigarette, wherein: A heating module (100) comprising a housing (101) and any one of claims 1 to 11; The heating module (100) is disposed in the housing (101).
Citation Information
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