Route intelligence for city nodes

Abstract

An example operation includes one or more of determining by a primary computing node that, an en route vehicle will be delayed for a. time-sensitive event, coordinating by the primary computing node with a secondary computing node at an event location and the en route vehicle to provide a real-time event experience to at least one device in the en route vehicle, managing by the primary computing node the real-time event experience between the secondary' computing node and the at least one device in the en route vehicle, transferring by the primary' computing node the real-time event experience to the secondary computing node when a device of the at least one device is in proximity to the secondary computing node, and terminating by the secondary7 computing node the real-time event experience when the at least one device reaches a specific location within the event location.

Description

[0001] acroun roveeces orransors, suc as cars, moorcces,rucs,anes,rans, ec.,enera veces mraansoeraeonn neee asno u occuzeans a vnarooruso coomsun an vareevce os was.uncons reaeo comuerocae on anor oe vece. , suc as a smarone or a ummar aaoeronve eexamo ae v eemcoe,meenermronvnesa aa meooe rearevnecuroesm one or more oeermnn roueore vecease on an amoun omeea e vece,eermnn a rereverome vece, a see oe v asroveoe vece aneaas as conureorove ece, an aocaon o aeas one comun noe communcanvoee crou exeamo ae an r e r omer cesoev sorme , wenea erenrao.veesro a ssemancues a memor aaoeroveo a vec cessorerorms one or more oeermne ore e,eermneaaoe rereverome vece,eermne a roue rereve verocmeaes vee ocne a,n a a smeoeun o oem veecee,a ana asorcoavoen oo aeea vse oncee c aneaas as conureorove omun noe urer exam an rereveeaa. comrsnns e emomenroves a comuer reaae sorae meum oeermnnruacaoons,earo wveen reoa a ve acreo,ceesseorrm, cnaunseaerocessoroerorm one or more eermnn a roueore vecease on aoe rereverome vece, aneaas rereverome v an amoun omeeaasroveoe vece comun noeas ece, a see oe vece, an aocaon o aeas one urer ex coamneure emoormovene anrov rereveeaa. recevnnormaon a a vece es a meoancues one or more onormaonrome vece nroxmo ars noeromers noe, senn eermnn ers noers noe, anazne sennormaon ers noe, noe, aere vecoeae vece wenroxmo an aacen noeoersnormaonr es noonernroxmoers noe, recevne anaze re omers noe ae aacen noe consrucnnormaon reaeoe vececveer aonmazee anacoermna noone a.e aacen noe, an senne consrucenormaonoe eeraenece oo.-- o arocessor,u wreerre enxameerocreosvsorese ar sorsmesm onea orn mcourees o a r meceemvoers cnoomrmmuanocave coue roxmo ars noeromers noe, sensnormaonrome veceon ae a vecen anazese sennormaon ers rs noe vece we noe,eermnes ers noeae roxmoenrrsox nomo an aacen noeoers noe, aere veces noonern noe, consrucs e, recevese anazenormaonromers noe ae aacen sense consrnormaon reaeoe receve anazenormaon ae aacen noe, an uurceern exoarmmaeon emooem veencerorome aacen noe. comrsnnsrucons,a wen rea aroves a comuer reaae sorae meum o recevnnormaon cessor, causeerocessoroerorm one or morenormaonrome ve ace a voeecernroxmo ars noeromers noe, senn eermnn ers noeae vse ncoee w, anaeznnre sennormaon ers noe, noe, aere veces noonernroxmooexmrs noo ane, aacen noeoersnormaonromers noe ae aacen noe consrucnno rermcevne anaze receve anazenormaon ae aacen noe, an senne consraon reaeoe vecerome aacen ucenormaonoe esasn a cuormmerun excaam no onee. eemweoenm aenrs vreovcees an a meoancues one or more o eransmerome comun noeoers vec ae c,o rmesun noe,eermnnaao en sore on a secon vece,eermnne secon veceonsveo aoron oeaa vece, anransmneoron oeaarome secon v weceeoneroxrmsoers e veces arenroxm an a remannoron oeaarome comun ve nocee wen rs vece. oeo arocessoru,r werer eexanmeerroocvesseosr a sersoemrmsa onnec our meso are m oem eosra comsmeuncave coue eween ars vece an a comun noe,eermnesaaoerasn a communcaon comun noeoers vece, resonsveo aoron oeaaen ssomree orome vece,eermnese secon vece wenroxmoers vece, anrann a secon oron oeaarome secon veceoers vece wene veces arensrmoxsme an a remannuroreron ex oameea eamroome comun noeoers vece. comrsnnsrucons,a wen remenroves a comuer reaae sorae meum o esasn a com a arocessor, causeerocessoroerorm one or moreoeransmerommunec caomonuenw neeon ars vece an a comun noe,eermnnaa eeeroers vece, resonsveo aoron oeaa aenece oo.-- veenc sore on a secon vece,eermnne secon vece wenroxmoers e vee,c anes aransmneoron oeaarome secon veceoers vece wen rs vece.renroxm an a remannoron oeaarome comun noeoe eermnn,ur aerrs ex naome,ea emomenroves a meoancues one or more o rs noe, a sever oe eve an evenas occurren aeorac area,recn, e e even, senn, ersn, auraon oe even, an aeas one vece assocae w vece weroxmaee s neocoe,erecono a secon noe an amee aeas one vecesroxmaee secon noen noe, senn e secon noe, nocaonso oer urer exameroveos m a sanseuevmeraasen onerecon,roroeme.o arocessor, werenerocessore cues a memor communcave coue evenas occurren aeo rorms one or more oeermnes, ars noe,a an uraon oe even, an aerac area,recs, ers noe, a sever oe even, a erecono a secon noas one vece assocae we even, sens, ers noe, noe, sens e secon noee a,n amee aeas one vece weroxmaee secon maneuverase onereco nocaonso oer vecesroxmaee secon noeo comrsnnsruurceorns e,xama wen e e, nmr reaoormoe anem rocreoe sv. sore,s ca ause comeuroecres rseoaraoeer sorae meum oeermnn, ars noe,a an evenas occurren aeorac orm one or more rs noe, a sever oe even, auraon oe even, an aeas o area,recn, e e even, senn, ers noe,erecono a secon noe anne vece assocae w vece weroxmaee secon noe, senn e secon noe, a nomece aeas one vecesroxmaee secon noeo maneuverase onerecon,r aonso oer urer exame emomenrov oroeme. eer es a meoancues one or more o sensmvne enven armar comun noea an en roue vece weeaeor ame- an evenoca,o cnoornan ermar comun noe w a seconar comun noe a evcen ane en roue veceorove a rea-me even exerenceo aeas one exerenceee en roue vece, manan ermar comun noee rea-me even vece,ranweene seconar comun noe ane aeas oneevcene en roue seconar comserurn ermar comun noee rea-me even exerenceoe comun noe, an noe wen aevce oe aeas oneevcesnroxmoe seconar wene aeas onneeervmcnea renaces ae s seecconcaorca coomn wunn noee eveen reoac-amoen. even exerence eeraenece oo.-- o arocessor,u wreerre enxameerocreosvsorese ar sorsmesm onea orn mcouree os a memor communcave coue noea an en roue vece weeaeor ame eermnes armar comun comun noe w a seconar c -sensve even, coornaes ermar rove a rea-me even exerenceomo auneas no onee ae avnc eevenneoc ean roonu aen veec een, r mouanea veeceo ermar comun noee rea-me even exerenceeweene seco s ane aeas oneevcene en roue vece,ranse nar comun noe rea-me even exerenceoe seconar rs ermar comun noee evcesnroxmoe secona comun noe wen aevce oe aeas one comun nonee rea-me e r comun noe, anermnaes e seconarocaon w ven exerence wene aeas oneevce reaces a secc comrsnnsruure e cev oren ns e,xaomca a weon e e. nm reaome anrocreosvsore,s c a comuer reaae sorae meum oeermnn armar com auseerocessoroerorm one or more sensve even, coor un noea an en roue vece weeaeor ame- an evenocaon annaen en rouee vermcaero comrovuen a n reoae- wme e ave senco enxaerre cnocmeou ane naoe a evcene en roue vece, manan ermar comun noee rea s one exerenceeweene seconar comun noe ane aeas -me even vece,ranserrn ermar comun noee r oneevcene en roue seconar comun noe wen aevce o ea-me even exerenceoe comun noe, a onneeervmcnea e aeas oneevcesnroxmoe seconar wene aeas renaces ae s seecconcaorca coomn wunn noee eveen reoac-amoen. even exerence reescr accorno ex.on o ame eumserar oeasw m aenn n es sx.ame ssemaram oouerecon w oes, accorno ex.a usraes an exameowcar oouerecon w oes, accorno ex.me e ame eum msro oaesm m ae enns ns e. .xame ssemaram oensesnor oes, accorno ex. usraes anoer exame ssemaram oensesnor oes, accorno ex.ame ameu e esm mrao oesm m ae eun nrs. s.er exame ssemaram oensesnor oes, eeraenece oo.-- o exame em. usraes an exameowcar oensesnor oes, accorn accorno ex.omen ame euss.raes an exame ssemaram oanoeuenceor oes, . musoraemse ans. accorno ex n exameowcar oanoeuenceor oes, .ameu esmraoes amne enxas. accorno ex me ssemaram oecaze ane-earnnoes, .ameu esmraoesm anen es. accorno ex xameowcar oecaze ane-earnnoes, accorno ex.ame ameu em emsraoesm aneons.er exameowcar oecaze ane-earnnoes, . usraoesm anens. accorno exame em exame ssemaram onoueneenceor oes, . usroaemse anns. accorno ex exameowcar onoueneenceor oes, .ame e . umsursao reasm e ae s vnes. ancoee nrew veorcea nreamw,o arccoranramo, ex aacmce emomens. emomens. orno exame emomens.. usraes aurer vece neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame eeraenece oo.-- emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraese aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraese aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraese aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraese aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraese aurerransor neworaram, accorno exame .. uussrraaeess a auurreerroowwaarraamm,, a accccoorno exame emomens. . usraes aurerowa rno exame emomens. . usraes aurerowarraamm,, a accccoorrnnoo e exxaammee e emmoommeennss. . usraes aurerowaram, accorno exam . . usraes a macneearnn newo e emomens. emomens. raram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes anoer macneearnn neworaram, accorno exame exame emo. usraese anoer macneearnn neworaram, accorno emomens..mensu.sraes aurer macneearnn neworaram, accorno exame emomens.. usraes a macneearnn neworaram, accorno exame accorno ex. usraes aaramecn eecrcaon o one or more eemens, accorno ex.ame eumsraoesm aensa.ramecnnerconneconseweeneren eemens, eemens, accor.ame e noum exsaro maemse e ans emu.roemraramecnnerconneconseweeneren eeenraesn. ece oo.-- accorno ex.ame eumsraoesmeen asureraramecnnerconneconseween eemens, secure co.mmunucsaraoenss uesn a.u serceraramecn an exame o veceserormn . usraes an exuarm cercaes, accorno exame emomens.ransacons assocae w e vece conuraonor mananaaase . usrae as v aen excaem, acecorocno exame emomens. . usraes an examencanrou, accorno exame emomens. accorno exame emome eraconeween eemens an aoccan, emomens.. usraesn asn. exameaaocneracon, accorno exame .. uussrraaeess a an eoxcamcaen n newewoaraoacra,m ac,c aocrconrno eoxa emxamee emomens. . usraes an exame ssema suors one or more e omoemens. emomens. exame eaeesc usraen wro een u rreeaser uenn,e mrsaooe aarensan comonens, aseneraescre an conuraons.us,eoownerane anesnen a we vare oeren meo, aaraus, comue aeescron oe emomens o aeas one o a ures,s noneneomr reaea scoe seo oraee m aeucma aonn a ss csaemm,e as ruerses meneree rnerees aenaace o seece emomens.ue emomenseceeren are noneneo ve oe souon.e comuer-reaae sorae meum mae a non me scoe mea or a non-ransor comuer re -ransor comuer reaae oer veceos,m amnunoccaao cnosmeuwenenaa ee vee socraese m ane cuemr.an enes, suc as remoe servers, emee com vcese.., smarones,ersona comuers, vece- wc maeuarerws,a erec,. mrmawaree s,e sno awnaroer, r oerce av coem anrocesse one or more 'comonens' ar o an oese enes or comune naonereo.e comonens mae exame, consensu vces or ceran oer comunevces.n one comunevcess ore ccosmonosn reenasewoco mcacaen anrans eaecmoenns meascreeer anormoe one or more assocae we veces an one or more oe comonen receeren rome veces. s ouse or a a remoeocaon eeraenece oo.-- comneensaneaures, srucures, or caracerscsescrens seccaon mae rases “exna an suae mannern one or more emomens.or exame,e usae oe seccaonm ree emomens,” “some emomens,” or oer smaranuae,rouous connecon wersoeaca aarcuareaure, srucure, or caracerscescren erases “examee em emomen maencuen aeas one exame.us, aearances o smaranuae,rouoomens”, “n some emomens”, “n oer emomens,” or oer emomens ma worn cuonusnc seccaon can a reeroe same emomen.us,ese searae, aneescreeaures,o snru wc an oe oer emomens, ma noeuncona mannern one or more emomens ures, or caracerscs mae comnen an suae one-wa anorwo-wa comm.nearams, an conneconeween eemens canerm arrow.ne curren souuncaon, eveneece connecons a one-wa orwo-wa omusonnne voen,c ae vs,eace mancue one or more o cars,rucs,nerna moorcces, scooers,cces,oas, reecr eecrc vece , e-aees,ue ceus, ece an an oeca mae urseeaoonaran vseoces,anes,rones,nmanneerao anoer.nearams, an conneconeween eemreoe an oroosrom oneocaon communcaon, eveneece connecons a oneens canerm one-wa anorwo-wa souon, a vece mancue one or more o cars -wa orwo-wa arrow.ne curren , e-aee,ue ceus, moorcces, scooers,rucs, wan areaaer eecrc vece an an oeca mae useoransoreoe a,cces,oas, recreaona veces,anes, n aon, weeerm “messae” mna oraovoesereonm u osneeoncaono anoer. emomens, oeres o neworaa, suc as, aace,rame,aaram,e ec.escron o use.urermore, we ceranes o messaes an snan maeecen m eaxe amsoare emomensxame aere e nmoommeenso a creorvane mee oo messae an snan. comuer reaae mea,evces, anor new s, ssems, comonens, non-ransor reerreo as a vece or careren, aaaors, wcrove aeas one o aransoraso vercaon ssem, an auorzaon ssem, an coecon ssem, aaa monorn ssem, a saus cononaa receveneorm o com am veuncceaoanasruon ssem.e vece newor communcaons anor wre communcaon m messaes, suc as wreessaa vece saus conons anroveeeac one conesosna aens,o maerocesseoen exame, a userroe mae aeo aarcuar veceo auorr czeanes o a vece.n one servce sos a servce saons,o auorze suseuen vec a curren vece even,o-vece communcaons. e rena servces, an enae vece- eeraenece oo.-- sorae ssem wnce communcaonnrasrucure, aecenrazeaaases asrue an exame o aecennracuzees maue noesa communcae w eac oer.occans .e., asrueeer caaea oa msea,n wcncues an aen-onmmuaeaa srucure ares are reerreoeren asee ann recorseween unruseares.e unruse aaase recors, an no sneers, noes, oreer noes.aceer manans a co oe reace amonesrueeeresr. caon mo eaaase recors wou a consensusen vaaeoccan sorae enre r exame,eeers ma execue a consensusroocoo vaeocs.srocessormss,eroueere so orare enresnoocs, anu aas can conssenc.nuc orermssonesso erne sorae enres, ass necessar,or en.ucoccans cannvove crcoc-caunrrs, anone canarcae wou a secc roocos suc asroo o woro.onvences an use consensus-ase on varous secureneracons amon arou o enes,erse, aermssoneoccanaaase can cannourus one anoer, suc asusnesse wc sare a commonoa,u wco no or e.ensan souon canunconn asermass excaneuns,oos,normaon, ane sen. one anor aermssonessoccan roeres omaer s caornera ocrs asrerurueseeesrrwuec m aacaeonnse worcm oev aeraocecamaner a-roo unern areemeneween memer noes, wcs reerreo as an enorsemenn a on enorsemenoc.nenera,occan enres are “enorse”eoreen commeoer aoocwcs san we enres, wc are no enorse aresreare. ca enorsemenoc noesmar conrac execuae coeo sec enorsersor an enrneorm o a se oeer e enoar are necessaror enorsemen.en a cen sense enroeeers secen ener an osremerennoc,e enrs execueo vaaee enr.er vaaon,e enres enresrou asen wc a consensusroocorouces an orere seuence o enorse a oeesn aoreoec cso.mmuncaon enes oeoccan ssem. “noe” maerorm seroverc.aounconne sensea mue noes oerenes can run one samesca emn vareosu asre wrouenrusomans an are assocae woca enesa conro noe, wc sumas asn. enore-s mancueerenes, suc as a cen or sumn-ceno an orern serv nvocaono an enorsere..,eer, anroacass enrroosas cen sume encere.., orern noe.noere o noes aeer noe, wc can receve occan enres.eeerss, c caonmme enres, an manan a sae an a co oeeer os a noe runnne comm ausnocaavoen se roe o an enorser.n orern-servce-noe or orerer eerevrceor a noes an wcmemens aever aenece oo.-- anuar manoee, s wcnuc no a a wso arr soaaeca osoe eaocc ocane.eeer w nooesne ssem wen commn enres enr, r sae can consueenaoccan ermears an sceuueesnc ceon,raom aner- sreeunormaon. aeransons ma resurom smarssan recor o a saeransons o aoccan. sume arcanarese.., conrac execuae coenvocaons.e., enres ec..n enr ma re cen noes, orern noes, enorser noes,eer noes, more oerans, sun a se o assee-vauearsen commeoeeer as one or aso reerre suc as creaes, uaes,eees, anee.eeerncues aoccan asoncuo as a can, wc sores anmmuae, seuence recornocs.eeer oneeeres a saeaaase, wc manans a curren sae oeoccan.eresca e are a meemr canne.aceer noe manans a co oeeeror eac canne o wc seuen caern.s an enro srucure asas-neocs, an eacoc conans a eocces o enres weres euao orreaeran one.eoceaerncues aas oeer ma’ een sres, as we as aas oeroroc’seaer.ns wa, a enres oneamer weeeuenecrea ana w crouoracaneoeer.ccorn,s noosseo occanoc reresens ever enrre oanne caeasns.as o a mos recen ae ensurea aeer noes aren a conssen annaas comeeore, manosseo noee ssem.e.,oca, aace soraeruse sae.e can mae sore on aeer naure oe , cou, ec., ecen suorne aen-on eo ccurcrenan woroa. arencuene can sa ener oemmuaeeer reresenseaes vauesor aesao a canne,s some o.ncee curren sae reresenseaese vauesnownnvocaons exe mes reerreo as a wor sae.mar conrac execuae coe conrac execue enres aanse curren saeaa oeeer.o maeese smar aaase.cuae coeneracons ecen,eaes vaues oees mae soren a sae ereoreee re saeeaaase mae sm annexe vewnoe can’s enro an can recovereorenneeraerome can a anme.e saeaaase ma auomacae ocracean nseeeere unoneer noe saru aneore enres are accee. cenra soraeu raer aecenrazero,m araonaaaasenaeoccans no an caneso recorsne mmuae, an secure sorae, were noes mus sare ememeneocc saonranec.uoem,eroeresa arenerennoccan an wc conracs, secur,rvac,ecenrazaon,u co anrseen nsous, emnoersemoe,n a,n acmcemssuae, aener,e smea.r eeraenece oo.-- as aexamoee v emecomensrove a servceo aarcuar vece anor a userroe a vece owne anoeer.aor exame, a user maee owner o a vece ore oeraor o servce nees ma reure aur.e vece ma reure servce a cerannervas, ane ceners ma oer servc orzaoneoreermne servcesoe receve.so, servce an a reaveeve o seso vecesn a near areaase one vece’s curren rouean vece nee ervce reuremense..,mmeae, severe,nermeae, mnor, ec..e reor s mae monore va one or more vece anor roa sensors or cameras, wc aas seonrsweaaao a cenra conroer comuerevcen anor aarrome vece.s or mor reo a manaemen serveror revew an acon. sensor maeocae on one vecee, a on oen anneoror oe vece,e exeror oe vece, on axe oec aarrome vece’s see,e veer vececeroxmaee vece.e sensor ma asoe assocae we ear-sn oe vece,’seran,e vece’s acceeraon,ueeves, servce nees,e asoe aevce, suc as a w vece’s seern, anee. sensor, asescreeren, manormaon mae useoereness weveceern anorroxmaeoe vece.so, sensor occuanas enaen an unexece vece coen veoncse,s oeran sae an weer an uzaonero.ecenormaon coeceeore,ur snuc a asurn a vece access anor maeene an soren aransacon on a saresnroure aere a veerce’s oeraon eneraeum a,n a commeoemmuaee , wc mae consor er aseermne aermssonrann ancnuesren a “ecenraze” manner, suc as va aoccan memersrou. exosure orvaensorear.e., owner, user, coman, aenc, ec. ma wanome manaeermssonsorm eaacon,a arncereoreeoccan ansmmua cane useo rove comensaon,uan aua urse urserr voeceroe. smar conrac mae useo ermssons,eermne wen servces neee,ee scoreranrevew, a vece even en a sae concern even,enaresoen even a an corsoon anoreraaon even, enes seen accesso suc vece evenaa.so,e resuvs measreuono resere necessarnormaon cane sare amone resere comanes anornevnuae, ane a consensus aroac assocae weoccan.uc an aroac cou noemseamsee on on araona cenr ne as we as maarcounsa ereavze rnnn sasa uenmas cse. o onae,nsan seoeucoonn c aann u ranzen sowarea,r anr arra o sensors urasonc sensors, ec.o creae a ma oerran an roaa a vece oecors, raar, oeruroses.n some emomens,, mas, cameras, sen can useor navaon ann auonomous vecesnace oar. sors, anee can asoe use eeraenece oo.-- va an auomaeens anan suocu aounnecnucaes,onn s ccereamne. emoro exmamense,, aurvonrz un ao v ae ccarenor s servce orueum maeerorme a vece oeraor or an auonomous vece anaon auorzaono receve care orue e auo maeerorme wou aneasrovee commruzaons receve e servce anor carn saon. vece marove a nenocaon snaaroves anencaon o a veceaas a curren acveroe comensa aonn. accounonaa mesas auureso mrzaeeo us aecceor aov serevcuer, wer auce cnancaeona, seurc re acs aneoer suenemeren maeers sen auroomrzaeon us eer’osreevwceee wnreees vsecoe aen servec seer cvenceer cenoe rre wace or aona auorza an sneaaaasea se.ar.,eon a a enor aa rse. ece sevrveer m aanee sneorraen a a oneaaaarse, wc manansaan one oen a cenra comuer,or exame, aeso cen cuarocaon.socaons a manrame comuer.normaon sore rarocessn un , a server, or mueerenons. cenraze oana a cenrazeaaasesca accesserom esecaoruroses o securec ases easo manae, manan, an conro, aa reunancs mnmze as aause os sneocaon. n a cenrazeaaase, aa onas onermar recor. snoe sornace o aaa asomesa aven se oransacons. ccan mae useor sorn vece-reaeaa an as a mcroronce oe aconsescreeren maeerorme one or morerocessorssuc or wou memsosor, a sensor, anecronconron , aea un, anee, w suc as a servr, wc maeocae on-oare vece anor or o-oare vece communcae wer, o comer mueemr,o mro aneowrr oeeesrsroevcecses,or esc o.n.-oaer o onre o or- moaorre orocessors ma uzeaaen sen anoroe vece.e one or morerocessors er veceso can senaa, receveaa, an uzesaaoerorm o ane oerrocessors eceeren ne or more oe aconsescre or accorno ex.. amee emcso am sesnesm.ea srasmem maore reorumenrecon w comun noes,oeesnaon, werene roues aowor an e e aesnaon an anaze roues vece ane comun noes.e ssem ma commcenranser oaao anorrome a seece roue,nsrucne comun noesoruncae we comun noes aonransmssonoe vece. eareorre-ec anoaaaor eeraenece oo.-- or an e ssemncues vece , wc mae a car,ruc, van,ran,us, scooer, a onec use mao caerreoe anoroosrom oneocaono anoer.omun noes evcesa manrasrucure-o-vece evces anor vece-o-nrasrucure area, suc a conneco varous saonar srucures or cane moerouou an suc ases a c,a can communcae w oer noes, a server , as we as veces comuer com vece, wn aransmsson area oe comun noe.e server mae a ma communcmauen wcavee c coomuueno noe comun noes an ane vece. a wreess newor, a cou newor, anneesrn an ane vece va a wre newor, s vece raves e, annrane, oree. wr neare comun noes an ,e vece ma sucee asss s caoummuncae we comun noes, recevn anorransmn aa,normaosnormaon, uaenormaon, caneso conons, an envronmena co n, e..,rac, weaer, roa conons,ases roues, ec.e vece caness euerrsme annn m ano aveseowar aeren comun noe,e ssem mauc aa, aernae rouenrnae roue.e comun noe anor server ma seeceeermneoner one r one emomen.or exame, wene servereermnesae veces no e aernoueu on an aernae roue,e server man oer comun noesroxmae vece'saoce roue an communcae w em accorn.e server maeermneeracn seaonrou communcaoneweene vece an a server, suc as a vece e vecervreararacs veces.e server anore comun noes ma communcae w ncnrev seoruvser moa oeanaa ree veuescse'so noocaeson. "exre".e server anor comun noe aone now-eunc roue are cancee vece.enormaon mancue a curresnoca anon oe ma oannormaonrome oeranuncona oe vece, suc as see,emeraur vece, as we ase curren ene vece caness course,e server maeermne ce,uaereves, anee. e aernae roue, communcae we comun noesoomun noesa areroxmae ensroxmaee comun noes, an oeraaa ma o asasns anrocessnoa,rac aaorom senn an recevn uaoronm oene ve e emc veoe. cem,esn a,aec soreen oee vremncnee,a asa w seen aosroem snea v serecn an sna comun noes, anororom oerevces communcave coueo oere,orome vece.e veces movnuc, evces ane vec ore sna srenuaseow areso,e anore s mena exaeoer rean ae oaa a caosmeuenn noe ore unaeo ecen or eecve receve eerranserre.sem mareoae neeeaa aenece oo.-- o sno one or more comun noes aon aeermneroae vece roueo overcomes counanoune.oaerneoree, remaen veercroem receev seuss oenue an naro oes weoaua rerosmar onne noeea,aera vnesmcses coann. comenune n voeeceo coem vmuncaes w a comun noe,aa maeransmerome noe, ma arrven a coemcme.ene vece exse communcaon area oa comun an ma communcaeu wnca oonne a arena o a nex comun noe.e comun noes comun noes an mancue an amooer, were aeas one messaes seneweene rome vece.or exame, comunu nno oeaa ansoer ae oaaranserreo anor se recevn noe.n one emomen,e aeas o senne mness noe, an comun noe wereneenerncaeseasoron oe senaa.e receaven co cnans anener, connueransmneaa senneasoron oreoron aeromeausnor noone a ma eas senoron o errac suaoens,a eac.oeee vea cesvae. arsesocoa vee wce occu maans renaeeo v reoac ceo mnao ansso, w reecaeer uaes, aa, suc as news, meen sceues, aonmens, ec., vaevces as veersona as smarones,aes, anee.n one emomen,e server mas cocae wem, suc servers, suc as servers conannrac, weaer, anee.sommuncae w oer ma conanocaon-seccaa.e server maeermnenoaarome oer servers assocae w vece occuans.e server ma oansnormarmaon reaeoevces w eevces, suc as wreess communcaon, ceuar comonrou communcaon exame, an acaon execun oneevces ma senaaomuen scearon, anee.or a manerese occuans assocae weevces.e eemensv mer,ncun eemens revous consume oneevce, sceunnormaonromaaae re reaaeeo news sceuncaenar acaon oneevce, o a ec. ansoer scaseama mare uvouzse reesa-namoensa e ,ac. recvuroruesnocaon,recon orave,me oa, e vece'sesnaon ano asor conrmaonro romuesoeesnaons, ec.orec communcaon wevces assocae w e occuans.e vnecce ors occuansrou no e comun noes aone roueoeesnaon.or exeam cone,rme v,e vece mawournsa mac asorcareuen roue,e ssem ma reues a ceoncremaon maes esnaonsuc as va a messae senrome serveroe vece, receve aroce oe e vece, anresene on asa oe ssorn a vece.ccuans manerac weresene veac ane a vner occ ouraennsaesen oonrm aa coonn.sem maeermneaaoeevereoe ermereesnaon.n one emomen,e server ma aenece oo.-- suecerm asn ae sersveorrcaa maaa co cnoamnmunscoarcoan waa, a screocuessnornaaer voem ocnee a onr moorr anoer server, e vece, conacnormaon,sorca messannormaon, aneee occuans o maave ornaerom a navaon ssemne vece, wererevous.eesorcaaa roues areoun. onaaa mae oane,ncune roueaenoesneasons anor recon orave,eme oe rou naon,e e ssem conserse nene, aon reee. e vece an occuans.aa nees mancauceeeesnaon ecen aneaa nees o e corresonnmeoransmaaa.e vece'es a sne sze oeaaoe receve an omaaaransmssoneweene comun noes anee m vaece aacoraacaes esnaon.e roun maease oneocaon oe noesa reec aeovne aneroaoe raeran auces roueoeesna veaa conans aroc.essorusra aens a exoewcuceasron. nsruc acocnosr.ne.,o eexanme emomens.ece n one emomen,e memor maeocae on anor osean souon soren memor. e an oecransornoos anoreoerom oneocaono ve anocee.e vece ma e cae anecronconrooue"" or anrocessorne ver.croecessor ma e curren souoneceeren ma occur wo oraranrocess.n one exame, rocessor assocae we vece, suc as anecronconron"or or anoer annoanmen ssem, aea un oe vece, anevcene sseme..", a comuern a mae assocae w one or more occuans oe veces, anor a c, a moeevce wc maeocae ouse oe vece. server mae a comoumeru ceor or server rocessor an memor an mae aeo soreaan memor, suc asn aaaanann a mae communcave coueoe vece va a neworeenerne.omse.e server an mae aevce w arocesso un noes co r an memor an mae conneceo oer remun noes, suc asrouou an area suc as a c.er comun noes ma asoe onese annonere an ss wem o aner aree nvocese, succe asereevnc.es aessseoc coameu wer noeeses mraan cso amnm oucnccuaaen w vecesne area.e ma communcae w a newor, suc asenerne, or an osn evce anor newor.e comun noe er ma eer s an ma communcae w vecesa e comune nrooxemae or aroacn orearne comun noes, suc as on aa o evces, suce coms.un noe mae a sneevce, suc as comun noe , or mue areaorov aes cnomeuennce nooe vseces an .e comun noes maeace wn an e aenroreesrans on a roueroxmae one or more aenece oo.-- coemun noes.n one emomen,e comun noe maereoae waa, weren reoareeoan ma occureoree veceecomesroxmaee comun noe.e roxmaeaea maeeermne asaaae vece ma nee anoresre uonecomn v n a cnoomeur enm nooem.en,e vece maereoae waaa anoerassn veeccee. mae nnee.e ssem reoase vece, sorneaan memor one anoer vecee anoerassn vecesroxmaee vece,aasranserreoe e,nrsoman seo vueocne m.a communcaon mae uzeoransereaa. rocessor , an oeroce wo orara execue on arocessorn server , anor an oer eemenesssors assocae w an comuer noes an , ec., e rouesaesens oann an so amuc oor unn me oa or mee eermce anea ae a rroe sun. oeoe aroevsenaoon oe v veeccee an,e w ameoren oasm oene caomeaasoe rereverome ve une ce, a see oe vece, an aocaon o a eucne noe maase coernmnureorove an rereveeaa. communcaon w a navaon sseme a exeesnaon .seermnaon maerou ea unnoanmen ssem, or on a cun on arocessorne vece, suc asne acaon execun one evce assocae w an occuan, suc as va a navaon suc asesnaon me evce.eesnaon mae seno server va a messae, wereeesnassae .n oer emomens,e server maeermneeesnaon, messaesoereveeron ma rmne,e ue soan se u rn sec oeo cooe mn v oe u ace. ne nsoreesnesena sosnema, a mrear soen one or more a on a roueoeesnaon, suc as comun noe an comuxnma noe a vece weren n cane an numeraswo o e no r more.uer messaes an mae sen e cea croamceursncs n ooes,e a cnom a ruesnon nsoees, r seuucrn aes. a caea recso onse mea res coencavne caoma assocae w averae amoun orocessnrouuor reuese acves oe re un noe, an an amoun o use an sare memor oe resecve comu secve comun noe, oe aove n noe, arece amoun o an ersve orver a,vuenero, anee. eesnaon ase on or rara execunensan souon, maeermne a roueo .eeermne roue maec aesvoeeaaase on, oerrome comun noes an comuers, e.., oer servers commu aa, suc asaa receverom oer neworcou.or exame,e roue mnacave conneceoe server, suc asrou a eerncue aa conann one or more comun noes aenece oo.-- emo amnen, o, suc as comun noesroxmaeoeeermne roue.n anoer ervneer or mor,eu com ournar naoes maeermnee roueore vece. ownoao eac comun noe aone exaecunensan souon, maeermneaao on an amoun omeaesoreaaoe orovee veoceeo veesnaon an maease anoreaaoe rereve ae comun noerome veeccee.romee comun noe eeme neeeoransmaa wreessoe vecee.., soware a umoaun ome ma ano receveaarome vecee.., sensoraa oranoscnoes, mas, ec. eermneaa seno eac comun noe ma asoease on a see ormae von, ec.enererenceea, newor caac ec., wc mamacaaransmssonece, sna movn veces maaveessmeneaaransmsson rane o eac mes asaser- noe.eeermneaa seno eac comun noe ma asoease o resecve comun one comun noe conureorove an rereveeaa.e ven acoecaon o aeas omzeoass wn aransmsson rane o eac resecve comun n's roue mae aaransmsson.or exame,e vecesraven a a see o mo,e ao enae ecen comuer noe.e ssemeermnesa secons are neeeoransmroacn ars vece.s amoun ome maeueoe sze oeaa,e newor coneesoana, ooreerraonece newor coneson.e ssem maeermne arsoron oeaaa cane comsmmunecaoone vece,vene see oe vece, oreroece see wenne orons, ars aorreaon o ane a rrs comun noe.e ssem ma s eaano mue ersoron.e ssem memannoron, wereers comun noe can saeranser roxmaeo weneavnea ceermne a secon comuer noeae vece wecome sene remannoron oeomamuncaon area oers comun noe.e ssem ma oron wenroxmaeers caooe secon comun noe.e vece recevesers roxmaee se mun noe an recevese remannoron wen ncon comun noe. maeeew anoer emomen,eaa senreceverom eac resecve comun noea een eac resecve comun noe an aersonaevce, suc as a smarone, e, e nece., asosorcanasem waa ano o acncuraonm oeee vrseoce.e vece's roue ma asoenuence sze naevcene vece, as we asee an sen oo aeersaonaa.saa m erromeaa senoreceverome vece.eaa mumea evce assocae w one or more occuans oe vece mae,or exame, roue, e.., ceornsoenna, aesnaaa,o onrs e ovrenreeerrsroena rozuees s.ens ornormaon reevanoe vece's eeraenece oo.-- evereo crom exaumne, ne vece ma nee an over-e-ar soware uaeoe acvae one veceoor aesarcu aanr .n one emomen,e soware uae mae ore nexreeocse sowa sance orme.or exame,eres roa consrucon assese roa consrucone..,re uaesor useurnereeocs.ene vece auomaca removerome vecee.reee sowocs,e vecenows, ane uaes ma conannormaoneranno asance anareo uae receve e comun noes snormaon mancue aeoocaon area o wreme o acvaon oe soware uae. anor ame oowone soware uae souen aceva soeware uae soue acvae een exe anor an amoun omes exceee,e vece. reneeoocaon areaas uae.n one emomen,e vece marove one or memovese receve soware comun noe anore serverurnesanceae sowaorree uaesoeroxmae ma uaese w e soware uaeoreaao sen uoa ae nse axcv vee.ce server an n vece. e oro e rane oee c coonmneucnon n moaese aoorw aomr wereesssan cocem,m suucnc aas aon w me rarnoxem, waec veces, an rom a rane o a ceuarower.aa sen anor receverom a comun no serenoe vecee..,anoscs, a soware uae anorevces assocaee mae reae occuanse.., conacaa,aa reaeoocumens.eaa reae w one or more maeerenor eac occuanne vece.e communcaonoe vece's occuans noes me,en a vece muse wn meeoree comu ranne n oo ae anven comun e comun noe.e rane oe con me aer c necon maemene coverae area oewomoun noes, suc as anourasse o rane,oowne roaroxmaeoe aeas noe csomu ann noes.,erver maeveraa reaeoe soware uaeo comun rove aes commun unersann wc comuer noe aone roueoeesnaon can oe vece .n ocaneo enm woe vecease one currenroece see orrecon noes aonea oe vece, wmenc,se as soware uae mae seno mue comuer oe vece wenroxmaee comuero nase one currenroece see orrecon eermne e serverase on receveoaesa..e vece's see orrecon mae communcaoneweene server an arocesso e receveaa ma ornaerom aa ma aso ornaerom anoer server, r one vece, suc as an .e receve an movemen o suc as a serverancueseas oeocaon eeerem venece. messae , receve a rroouceessor mae seno vece va a messae, suc as a roue ee ore vece.erocessor ma receves messae aenece oo.-- a snse smen ma or u a sameare m roesusaeeoo aereoscensasoron assoaca meac wes ae naveearmonne ss roeume.e na.veacon enso roueoesnaon vae uae ro e maa an a ue.n one emomen,e veceexne ruo verson oe receve messaeroue vece's seaers anorsa ssem oeec veevec messae on asa oe vece, suc as asanenoanmen or more messaees, me suan a cenu avo serr enn a c oe e va mes- escu saesa e o o ,oee serve vse ernaceo.n.,rocessor ma sen one e currenocaon oe vece, anaarom oerroces saa messae mancue aa reaeoevcesa mae wreess orrec csors one vece, e.., oers, evces assocae w occuans oe vece, o onneceoe vece, suc as moe e vece, receve va sensors one eraa aoue vece, an envronmen oorom conneceevcesoe ve vece,or exame,ncomn anor ouon cas neeoroveoe vece, suc asc we, aenn oeraaa connece noes an ma an .e veceaa messaee m veacee seencomesroxmaeeonneceoes e vece's maneuvernoeesnaon, s oe server one or moremesurn erver ma uaeeuc as a annerva. messa comun noes an waa va a sen e seneo, s uuca aesee cocmeaa messae aneceaa messae .saa ma veceaa, wc mauner noroesmcome ruecenve no oe an comun noe w comun noes an mae uae murnea vmeescea,a su mces assa oen a.e eermne e server or wene servereermnes a neeore uae. nnerva vece maneuversoeesnaon, a ca mae receve on aevor exame, as vece wereneevces assocae w an occuan.aaromece conneceoe rocessor va veceevces, suc as sensors, cameras ca mae seno ma uaee server we coece caaa , raar, mcroones, ec.rocessor server maeermneanormaone..,e con va a veceaa messae , ane evereoe comun noes an , suca acs vna moremssaon oe caee soue en vece sroxmae , a com aes an . ,aasro un noe, suc as comun noe ona, wenvee vecaesoroxem veace, anaas receve arome vece. e vece, e comun noe ,aasrove o n an onea eas receve rome vece. manan aarcuamr soeemeon, server ma no vece , reuesnae veceranserreoe vece an eore rcecueave sen anor recevee amoun oaaeermneoe eerrome vece.e nocaon mae receve aenece oo.-- rocessor an seno arocessor assocae w asa oe vece, suc as asa mnaeea un ornoanmen ssem oe vece.n anoer emomen,rocessor occ sene nocaono connecewre or wreessevces assocae w vece nuans, suc as a moeevce, weree nocaonssae.n anoer exame,e uocomcanon s moanc aus seo aon m aesssaee sucu arns,s "eoo aoworaaransmsson,ease so ae eas w."eeermnaon oe nocaon ma ee on an amoun oaaaoaesreoeranserreo or receverome vece, ooec vaeonc oe ween comroxun noes an , ane seeor arecon oe see recevn aeas maee comun noes.e server ma recevee vece's see rocessnnoa on oe em on eoe v commeeunce,a nea m noeeesrmsanea,on o. roue or vece sase on a noe es an .erocessnoa oe comun as mancuee currenrocessnoa as receveneueresonse messaes ronueoroe. veec reecevnrocessnoa oe comun noes an ma aere aon a rou 'sesnaon.or exame, suoseerocessnoa o comun noes a maesreaeran areso.na case,e server maeermnea an aernae vece an aoew areaer a ore ssemoransm anor receveeermneaaoe aernae rouermneae aernaea woue moreeneca.e server ma sene ne onoe eme veocmee,n su,ce a csn a roue messae senoe vece. roeceracens wene veoncuraon oe aeas one comun noesase on a noe ma receveaarom serve e nearse aeas one comun noe.e comun an oe comun nroes.,sasea onnormaonn resonseouer messaes reaeoe amoun oracroxmaeea mancue curren ansorcanormaon anoer emomen,eracens ma ceo omaun noe an near comun noes.n oer servers, suc as servers conannr ne e server communcaon w eeermne wn avenmeon oramcaan an area, werene amoun orac ma se emomensscoseereenram me. emomen a exsn conuncon w an oer e anns aaren n soounoenn aeowos ceomuncuonna no seearae. as a comun noe neworo saree re sn an area suc as a creerreoeren comuer noesne area.s a vecerasus o comuaons anaaaern w oer coverae areas oroxmae comu vesroue area,e vece w ener an ex comuer noe maerorm a -ern neonsesve co cnanceucanon w aneer cvoem au reesru no.es.s reesu con mnaecee eeraenece oo.-- noorwearoe avoorarevonaeoeor aormroeec seam neex com-nuer noe, aowneroece nex comuer comun noes aev ensve cacuaon. conneceo non-movn srucur ce conann arocessor an memora mae noes, servers, an vece esrouou a ca can communcae w oer comun comun noes mas wne comun noe's coverae area.n some emomens,nrasrucure-o-ve ncue vece-o-nrasrucure communcaon anor ourouou an acre communcaon.n one exame, comun noes mae srea comreensve coveraea, suc as a c, w e comuer noes sace aarorove noesn some emome.e comun noes ma communcae w oer aacen comun messaesoeasseens.e ma rea messaeso oer comun noes, aownor noes ma commu aon a veceawa,or exame.n some emomens,e comun communcaencae w servers an movn anare veces.e comun noes maaos,aes wevces assocae w occuansne veces, suc as moeevces, asose reunr o, nn wee eamraoe -nme eev nnc sv,e e rse,s a run ocsesre sonm ce mo.maueaoronsaeareorm orereo a comun noesuc noes neenoresene resuso enes, suc as veces, seraeo oer comun noes.sroaaon rasese ecenc oe comuer novers, anor oer comun comun noesoerorm-nensve comuaons acro e newor, reurnewer . usraes a comun noe envronmensse, conmcuunn a n cooe newor. w a coverae area were a vece, suc as vece , ma commmunucane noe e comun noe.e comun noe ane ve w escreere ce maerormrocesses maenac aeccorroxnmaoe exame emomens.eerrno.,e comun noe area .ene vece a roa en,e aown communcaon w veces wne coverae connecons esaseeweener vseec ceoverae a area oe comun noe , a roxm.s connecon coueacae ecne-o-en croamsruucn noe ase on ssems, wc uze wreess communcaonroocose.., ure communcaon connecon.nces connecons esase, an excane o,aa, ma-o esase comun noe ma senaa oe v occur .e wea ece , suc asocarac conons, mera u seanes,aaarnnormaon, carn saon avaa, ec.mar,e vece see,esnaon, an ooee comun noe , suc ase vece's currenocaon, rocessors one vecer,a sau.c aasareocmronce veoncroe mnas ornase, carommera sse,n rsaorasr, anaorr, eeraenece oo.-- m vecrcoe'sones, e cc.saa excane ma aowe comun noe o unersane noe w.urren a covu s esa rarae ee asn a arenaoneenr. com anu conm nuoen en nvoroenmen w,ncun a comun omun noes an maear o a comun noe newor a covera.ee area . ma communcae we comun no ce ane ve es an .e comun noes an emomen ce maerormrocessesescreeren accorno exame senn ans. receerrno.,e vece communcaes w comun noe , recon,esnevnaa .ase oneaa receverome vecee.., see, e vecesaeon, ocaon, ansorca roues, comun noe mareca e comun noo enere coverae area oe aacen comun noe ,ar o noe , usnea newor .srecon canease onerocessnn comun o corse roaaous,racaerns, ane vece's currenraecor. aacnen nsoreecon, comun noe sensaa comueore veceoe reerreoer eoree vece enerse coverae area o comun noe , mancueeana asareoane comun noe.eaa senoe aacen noe resus resusrom aeve orocessnreaeran areso, anoraaa noerom ma-nreevnesnve coem neueaoonrs c reomevaunnoe vece.aa receve a comun com noe o reeae same or smar comuuaons.n one emomen, comun noe maeermneaa o seno sonwa nroe ase on uaerac, uaeanoscs, an uae over-e-ar -nensvee u comaeu,aasoen m saecec aan an oanses ooca seonnso or caoma reucenve noreom ve.coer exam, sue, a as an anass o roueaaven arac conon, a weaer conon, a r c e. oa conon, ane comun noe. wusra ae csoveera aen aoreaer com anun com nouen en nvoreonmen w a, covnecrauen a .ece ma communcae w co area noes an mun noes an .e comun exame em an vece maerormrocessesescreeren accorno comun nooemen.s.oeerrno., vece eners coverae area o communcaes w vecemun noe ,avnreoaeaarom comun noe , area .omun noe mo mrea enccenan vece na enerne coverae noe an newaaa comunue n roevesonsoaesaana sen comun communcaon w vece . comue or coecerom eeraenece oo.-- connue aereoan o comuer noesrououe comuer noe newor ma ase ons vece ravesroue area, eacme ecen excannnormaon noes.se c voenncueo'ussr ceomcmeuncaao annowe e cnomancueas roenas-emreormaeassemrevnaouosn a connece comuaona reunances. n avos , comnu onne n emoeomen a,naezoeres vneorcmeaon re ecners coverae area o comun noe enormaon.s uaenormaons sen eove comunrom vece an uaes uaese receveaa anrovess uaenor nmoaeono v.eocmun noe u aaenormaons no sen comun noe wen vece as noee cove.raee croevaerae o comun noe us seno vece on wen vece as enere e uae areanorma oon coomun noe . ona, comun noe oes no senoe comun noe o, ase cro comun noesne comun noe newor ,u on vece ,ase ons currenmaunro nuoe se comun noea weroxmae rom vecen anoe arn emoroevmceens, a csosomcaueer n woees area. occua annsne m veacreo.vee a cnom reuceerveaa ma receveaarom one or more sensors on vece , oerroc noes suc as one or more s, anorromeevces assoc essors on vece wereneaaromeevces mancaereerencae w occuans o vece , vece .omuer noes ma senaa suc as vees oeever o receveaa a aao vece , as we as conene.., auo ce-reaeanoscs,rac, anoerreeren , veo, mumea, ec.oeevces reae nown wnc anc noes. oeer w emoemee nne, comun noe maaer uaenormaoneore evces, comun x aacen noe.oraaeermneoe conenor wreess vece noe can sene uaes as soon ase are receve.owever,or uaesoe uaes, suc asrac ananoscs, comun noe maeer senne e vece vece une nex noeseermne.or exame, comun eermnes ene nex co wm nee a care,u ssem oes noenowe nex comun noe. comun noeu aenr no usees seermne, comun noe ransmsaaao exensve carn sao aaa, aon w aonaaa, suc as a neares aneas . n, an sensaaaoe vece wen enerne coverae area noease onn anoeerre ecmono om veen,cee ssem ma noeeermnee aacen comun eer an aernae rouesa areosse.e ssem aenece oo.-- caenec ansa anzoe oenrc voemcne vse acreoarcanc voerceece a nnex co amacuenn n nooee.or ex aanmazee,s roeu seseam rome anoer veceoeermneae anoer veceasasse anoer comun a omuer noe nowrecs,ase on vece's rae anrecon orave,a noe. eameunn noeereconae anoer vece ca s co merom, so maeermnee anoer a vece . sou w ausrre oaceesse s a nex orow ac,aa arce c on om a no cuoem. nu none noe e,n avnro annm aenac, wcncues .eerrno., vece eners a coverae area o comenu conm nuon noe ommuncaon occurseween vecerocessor an comun noe .nore . receve rocessor ,rom comun noe , annormaons recevmeaonss a cnoamzun noe ,romrocessor .ecevenormaon, comun noe , recone o vec.omun noe eermnes,ase on aeas aocaon, see, an an ener , ae covera,e aar vece w exe coverae area o comun noe w ex a curren coveraeae a ore aacen comun noe .eermnna vece on a cera ea an ener an aacen comuer noe's coverae areasase roxmaen comreso wereneeermnaonserorme aer vece s noonernormaonuon a noaceen com.uomnu nn noe sens erevous anaze normaon reaeoe recevenoormeao.acen comun noe consrucs coverae area o aacen noe .acen comnuromn v nece .ece enersnormaon o v oe sens e consruce comun nno oenen eme e coce ommeunn,. a n soereve nrewnoor.ecee ss communcave coueo eac comun noesne newor an maroveaaerver ma communcae w eac oe eweene noes, aocaon were com o eac comun noe, suc as asance a roaor eac comun noe, asamuncaon maenae w a veceraven aon roaor eac comun noe, ao nce o communcaon w a veceraven aone aone roaor eac c caon o were communcaon ma enor a veceraven surea ven ocnee examo wem, au e cnen erra n anoe, cover e reasc. eo o orer means comun noe s reso area oe aacen noe . ceran a ceraneeow meanss no cerana vece w enere coverae area.en ma norc aecnauesowe..,eow , aonaeeacs neee, an comun noe o severs eno wuaeo.r. a,aao enxaenormaon.e ceranresos,u aeve eceeroe sen or receverome veceseermne aenece oo.-- aonaavzee aneve omorancereaeran areso, comun noe w aemo roxmae aonr amaacoenn receve vece aneermneae vece wecome n one emo nome.en,enormaonrom vece coue sensor reansrom smea vece anoreaaaromevces assocae w vece occuans, suc as arearwac oes c,o mmouen noonees, oe,r c womearuaere nevces, ec.en vece eners coveraeo oe ma sen an acnowemen messae com amrevous communcan comun noe, suc as comun noe ,ncana an acunnowcaeonm we vece aseenranserreo comun noe . e awan vece unn a meeesrsae, comun noe ma connueoeermneaao seno une aacen comumnne nome wen vece sou ener coverae area anor vece .omun noee re mceav oes ame o acnowemen o communcaon w reerreoeren as a comun noe saneeermnemeaa receve a server e comuer noe newor,o erver, wc communcaes w a comuer noesn coverae area o eac comunr e nxame.eaa mancueeas oeocaon oe eac comun noene comuoene comun noe newor.n anoer emomen, e coverae area os coveraen noe newor ma conaneas ooeocaon o anor en w a vece rav aerean,eocaon o were communcaon manaenormaonor aacen comuer aon a roaroxmaee comun noe, an smar vece nas comeenurnans neorre noes eo reoceeve csom anu acnno nwoee.mena communcaon w aon comun noe , comun noe ma sen enersae coavaero aacen comun noe asoe seno vece wene vece mae senoae ceo amreaun n oe aacen noe .n one emomen,e aonaaa aa an anaa rea oe server.e comun noe server maroacase aona n one exameeo, ane v aeceo a comuer noesne comuer noe newor. cener,osa, uren car o vece oeave aocaone.., a servcerear roxmaee vece aeeoaccaon,. ec. maease on anass o a comun noe comun noe, wcncaes a re vece ma receve a nocaonromeroxmae ease onaa receve e coecommenaono reman aaocaon.e anass ma e vece mancue a mun noe .or exame, a a rear cener, sensors on one vece, nssue we vece, suc as aowreressure or aau comonen saa ma we secn moaee v aescecreanreocessoraarome ann seno or oe ceormroucensso nro onee ve, succe. eeraenece oo.-- ase v vae mcesesane .e comun noe ma connueo no e vece unaarom n acnaoeser eaxameses,uea oar raeuce comonenaseen reare. ncue meca-reaeaa, suc as anv eeevaeeea vrece ae comun noe ma ressure, anee.e comun noe ma rece rave, aowear rae,mroeroo aarom wearaeevces assocae w occuan esaarom veceaa, suc as maerec senoe comun noe oros oen veec veercoe.s meca-reaeaaoe comun noe .omun noe ma anazee recceessvoer me,cenorware anerorm anass one receveaaoae one or more acons.e a-reaeaa aern or recommenn aa oe veceo aesnaon, suc ase acons mancue vece see, aa w aer sae ran, anee.n anose ar emaoam oers a sower one receve meca-reaeaa, comun noe maeermne a severen,eenn receveaa, suc as a raneween an,or exame.eeermne seve ran oe aov coem aurenso, suc as, aona r rans e acons maeaen e comun noe anor ero n o nnoe eem neowomre.n,enormaon seno comun noe s anaz aun oasem oeno a reeavce oe aea cceerna nnoe mre eor a amo aso aso ane ae ammeouon reoac rea aca ac ceonve nroaee area o.ee noaece nnew noe .s amoun omeseermne eac comun noene comun noeo,o ars w,nownseoracaocaon aneeoracaocaon o eac aacen noe.o e aseeoracaocaon oe resecve coverae areas o eac comun rommuron noe asonowse vece's see recevn one or more messaes see o vecessor .e amoun omesen cacuaeoeermne,vene curren nc oene em,o wemnen w, con esnrere coverae area oe aacen noe. noe an seno vecerocessorucenormaon, aseermne aacen comun comun noe. onanormaon, m reacevee seno comun noe orerevous asoe senne consrucenormaon messae aoe o aacen comun noe ma an comun noe .omun noe mane a onra mzoere oe ree vecerocessornormaon messaeaa aneermnee reevance oe anaz ceve consruce erevous sen oe aacen comun noe .or exeamnoer,m aaon comareo noe , wen consrucsnormaon , ma remove orsrearacene co amnunnormaoen receverom comun n aze sareem oe .ereaers neee eres a en aeawceenen noee. recne ovnee e axnaamzenormaon ane consrucenormaon eeer, comun noenorms rocessor o aenece oo.-- roeue co aarcuarosa an see aarcuarocor.acen comun noe ,rou occuoansrucenormaon ,o roueo anoerosa an see anoerocor.e comunn's m neca cononas caneeweenroxmae comun noe an aacen no oene em.oumse,n,eneorrmeaaeor maease oneaes anazeaa. a comun noe .esonsvenor roemcevevcesocae wne veces recevenormaons senrom comun noe oenevcenormaonromeevces, reae oneresseermne a comun noe ase onens.eroron oe reaenormaon or exame, comun noe maeermne anneresacevon we reaenormaon. we sennormaon.enereseve maeeermnee w oeeer aaaneneracon eevce.uoseenereseve oenormaons aove areso.n waas c cce onnormaon maencueneaa se ase,s aace n o aacen comun noe , weree an an noe ma connueo comeurernormaonueoeeve oneresenreaer ma senreseou.en vece enerse coverae area o aacen comun noe , n onre eemr coommeen, rnouoremaaaonoeromev ance onn vece . aas noee oncomn veceasse.e comun ncomn veces anazeoeermne e nex aacen noease oneas noee oncomno veerocxemae vece marec anazee roueaa.e oncomn veces now wn rane oas a caosse.ece ma comun noe .ece manorm comun noe ,meuasn no noee, suacsse as. womeu.n noe cou usea asroooeermne wae aacen comun noe conans aen.rarocuessrsanesaram accorno exame emomens. server corerocessorsoane mune a mancue one or more-erormance mu- suc as mue so- reuess smuaneous.e server ma aso conan sorae, reunanc an see.sa nee awnororarsrves, wc maen a conuraonor an reunanc.e serve nerace car maene server, aown raaaranser e newor aowsr mancue aaaase manaemen ssemo sore an manaeaa. .e newor manc communcaoneweene comuer noes an vecesne ssemrac, an access ue rouers an swcesorecrac,rewasoer an monor onoar comuer reosnosor wreess communcaon.eces an mancue an acceerome nseorrocessn an sornaa, sensors suc as orocaon, aane cears, , anor cameraso caure envronmenaa as we as caure sor-rane conm omuneca veonces.e ve mces ma asoncue a neworneraceorecae eoeruesor vece-o-vece an vece-o- aenece oo.-- annra ssoruracuer aen ma coemmaucnecaroonx.ma ceom a rouaer noe.n one m eaxam conea, cno amruoceers nsoor,es memor, acerouou an area, suc as a c, an communcae w one anoer ane s mae rec anor erver rs noen on,ero w eumcoe nvm n oee vnw es,o s ar e conmm uu.n ac waroenessn consne ecsaonseeweeeween vece an -, ceuar, , oree.eurose os communcaonnnewsoo enaes, suc as excane.ere communcaons esase,e comun noeeermnes wacaeaaoeransmeoe vece.saa coue annormaon, suc as uaes,nsaa nees or conen.roxmeecon mae useo esas communcaon, wer rucons, n coe nowse reaveoson o vece .e vece maransemnes coocmauonno aonmouernrox noe , server , an or anoerroxmae comun noe, werene rmoxame com canunee nonee mna comermuncae w comun noe . meann vece ssca coseo ceonm wuasn. n couease oneoracroxm, communcaon rane o comun noe , suc as voeec.roxm ma aso reero a a wreess conneconoraaranser, even wene ae s cose enouo esas eeconns conexnvovesers vece,ers nreo neoscaroxmae.roxm neesoe aware oese enes' reaveosons a , an a secon vece.e meo near eac oer.e meo maeecroxmn re maovemensoeermne wene are communcaon sauses oe vecesnvove, wc- mme monorn oeosons or vece communcaon, or oerecnooesa aoawonrvorve aa, vece-o- communcaon c acnerocaons an or more o vaeacoaa eeranessm. ane cormomu conm nuone noe maoe veermcneeseseermermne.ne reevance oenormaonoeevereo vece s aacorneermnnnaeon.ae eevere.e reevance maeen on ao an eocaon o vece ,e nee oe vece, eraoraa neeeor an acaon execun one vece anore comun noe.aa oernanaoe vece's sae asec mae senoe vecerome comun noeeoreranserren one emomen.srorzaon ensuresae mos crucaaasrom ma cause. aaa mae semenease one sze oeaaoeevere.s semenaon oronrom aonrooner o coeaaoe seno vece rom comun noe an anoer e vece ase vecemrun noe, suc ase nex comun noeaecomesroxmae we reanne essenaavneosrmoawnone roa .aa comresson ma reuceeaa sze eoe arowor ecenaaransereweene comun aenece oo.-- nnoeer an, we vce mcae.nnc ounee e vmeronmena,ee coamauasn no noeeen m caorruereor omr camecesreo w ensureurana caeac ssourmase a onr roerre cvra,o surca ascroams snerve arno.e cecsoraaner mancue eenn o r anoere oaaner vaaon. arorae cnoe communcaonecnoo use,ers noe ma neeoeermnee , or cusmommuncaonroocooraaransmsson.or exame, m use , or secur anneraoocosaoreoe secc acaon.aaeermnaon mae use encron aransmssono ensurea sensveaasransme secure usn osons ane a m cu oovmen emuc ennao s nn oo meecans o ve rmes ca. ens acces asno r veea-cmee or ne.ar-resa-nmoeaa aoue oanerou varous means, suc as oaosonnsemramaa, soen cane vece-o-vece communcaon.omun noe ma useeosaaansors, or eraecores oo veces.saa councue mas, roa newors, anaorac aourac conons, seems, an roa cosures. anaznsaa,normaon noe ma maerecons aoueuureas oe veces.normaoen co amouun see anrecon orave oo vece an e curren s vece s cruca.nowneronersecee os anrecons, comun noe can esmae wen an weree aree rane an cnr a o c anoem eemn esoo omroex onm, vee. ccoems.unen no comeun m naoe aso conseeerrmene csommeu enceacon communcaon rane o eac vece'sranscevere..,- or ceuar, ve e veces we wn rane o eac oeroraaransmsson.e c can esmae wen ma aso execuerecve moesoorecase veces'uureosoomun noe recve moes ma consersorcaaa,racaern ns anneracons.eseo mae more accuraerecons.e comu s, an macne-earnnecnues or vece o reac aoson were can cnom nmoue maeermnee esmaeme eermnaon manvoverecn wene wnec caoese e eencove w vece .s erecon oe communcaon a or veces anuors r neoa ceaaranser. ereore,aaancuese movnocaon, see,recon, ec onsere sac. a comun noe , wereerecons ausease o.n, oeo r vecess receve veces. eceveaa oo eermn one emomen, comun noe maaveresos anor cnee woene weronxm c moneerson rersosre os me.or exame, m ecea vece e veerce wne nex mnues,s conon aenece oo.-- cronerrmsaaoan mraencsmansssmons., wo recu ccoeuen rvsov oe vaerseonsvees,r ceomcuonns nrooue a moa emo aa or communcaonessrom one oro o veces an o en na sensor s w surea vece roxmae, anencro anexm. oerorranosnerssu aco arsone o remaennaaoor veonc oeea waene veces are comun noe o vece .ece ma ac as aaa rea orsnraenrserreromranser an mae aware oeaaeor vece usnaam reesareaoana sncronzaon, an communcaon w comun noe , asurerescree, en vece aroaces vece a ren. c neroxm conons measeermne oromun noe , receves a sna orreronaeaaransmsson.s sna mesrsaeer ma ornae va vece anorerere comun noe , senn a soueor vanesmcee.erer mancuenormaon aou wcoron oeaa vece 's curren. neece eermnes wcoron oeaaoss reevano reene rue es an maease on meaaa, reues-seccnormaon, or rorzeranss.ornsance, vece reuess weaer uaes, vece manaes aamn weaer-reaeaa.er seecne reevanaaoron, vece communcaaransmssonrocess w vece , wc manvove esasn a secure no onnen em ano smenenn, come sueence noaaoron. oransmo vece .snvenornceu manans annvenor oeaanenseves, an saus oeaa seno ve esnormaon aoueaa semens,ror vece sroxmae vececeasu.rerene caomeun noe eermnesaransmsson,naes areroo vece an veceeren a.n canacaeaa vece oransmsoron oeaa an comun noe sor saerrnseruacas nreaenssmossoenrarnoscmess.eoom veunce noe, wc ma maeeermansee a o rnemaennaaonrveonno or, coensaaera waas areaeenransme vece . n aasuc omun noe ma ensurea no noe maaee or se onm semu.eaa seno vece rom vece an comun vece , an a remaaneousn one emomen, werenersorons senoransmsson oaa mnnorons senrom comun noe .s smuaneous e sncronzaon maa aowe comeeaaoe seno vece n ame manner. vece an comunnv noovee acno,w weeremnenes a scennowrome vmeences vaaeo oane oer s menorea oa eeraenece oo.-- sanscreoennou rsece sve.ese acnowemens mae uze comun noe o vece c.ena onansua aso vrea vee cse ace roocwecssoa.rr ,, an acc aor secnono v eexacmee em coonmaennss a. vers rocessor .ecerocessors an mancue a cenra vecerocessce as anecronconrooue . mae communca coueo one or moor, suc vecerocessors,ncun one or morerocessors assoca re oer resen acaon, suc as sensors.ecerocesse werormn meos oe communca coueoerocessors o oer veorcses, serv an ma asoe emomen, a vecerocessor maransm an recevers, anee.n one communcaonsneraceso anrom comun n e messaesrou wreess evces, suc as moeevces assoc oe , anoer vece, anor occuan vecerocessor marans ae w vece occuans.n anoer emomen, a e..,rou m an receve messaesrou wre communcaonsneraces v a wre communcaonnerace assocae w a carn saon conneceoe oeccucaen,roeuvce, a a wnre cearenon aenracreo smuc an aos ae urn vveerscae s aenraoru oserro ccoensnseconor an rocessors an maave one or more assocae memorevcors.ece acaons anaa.e canenerconnece varous wre or wr esor sorn awas, suc as aonroerreaewor us oreren eess communcaonsne ar. comun noe mae a comuer conann w areessecnooesnown urerescr rocessor an memor, as omun noee e seceornen v. meacee aware m oa een seree a c aonveraree area o comun noe . ae wecomeroxmaeo eac oer a auuremce.onom o vuences an an aware oaaars vece nees, eerrou arevous reue nsoer ma asoe or server .eermnnaaa s vece eermne rs vece nees.omun noe or asoaraon oeo saena.ors vece , wc mancue aeaaorrs vece e aeaaorrs veceea oaro a seonroonors se vece comun noe ma eaao senors vece seermne cnomounrs n voeece,.en aoron o we senors vece secon vece wene areroxmea reemoa onnoron omun noe ma seneaaorono secon vece .rocessonre anoe or. s aescsoocnae ve wce one or r mecoerev oesroecesasoar an so anresee secoornon ve oceeaa. n a memor eeraenece oo.-- rocessorrs v oe vcee an secon vece ecomeroxmae o eac oer. comun noe c seense s reenmasnne sooreroron oaa o vece , an remannoron oeaa mae seno voenc oeeaa anoero co vmeuce .e an comun noe .erver . n noe oer s maeermne anoer comun noene rseecmon o an comun noes werenrs vece maecomeroxmae,ase on a secon n s oneee em oo vemcene, wen. communcaons esaseeween n vece an comu rs vece or oro n noe , comun noe maen mssn osr oroceessoararome vece comun noe .rocessor nrs vece comun noe , sucn v aes wcee ma auomaca esas a communcaonn w noe .esonsveoe en eer oe veces enerse coverae area o comun sens a snaso oras os csuasmen oe communcaon, vece or vece eeoron oaaa neesrreonea ra seo comun noe .e currenaa se ma comaree receve snasoas oaaec weverome ssem.omun noe ma noe .sn comaraveuncona, suceaa sen memor assocae w comun comun noe enesscreancesew as va aaaase manaemen ssem,e esescreances e mssnaaoreoene receve snaso ansaesaase. aaeneermne,e comun noe sennss one vece.esonsveoe mssn eermne mssnaa.e vece maen reuesoe veces a messae conanne more comu rerevee mssnaarom one or nn on noe an oer veces. eece comeu emnomen,e mssnorons oaa sore on secon vece are aorons oeaa n aoreeoca.omun noe maee annex or resr o were aoron oeaasnowen.oeneveraas sore orransme,snexs uae. reerencessnex.n one emoem sore on secon vece , comun noe comun noesne ssem aoue seonre, seacoan vece maerocanormn resonseoueresrome noe , wc caneone as a rouneroacas or ma sen aremnar reues orn.urenrs vece reuessaa, comun noe mancue secon vece , asno veecaveseroxmaee comun noe , wc reevanaa wouen reson, aown comuorons oe reueseaa.eces w eacaaoron.acoron oaa resn onn noe oeermneees sourceor conan a verson ormesam. comarn e veces anore comun noes ma veces caneermne wcorons o ese versons ormesams, comun noes, an eereaaeossess an wc versons aree mos aenece oo.-- c muarr wnena. ernee,rou ee comsurnue noeasa anaseosr, we vereaa conssenc anocaonransarenc are o ecesne ssem manan aara orueer resonsveno oa rena ces e evm so nore .m aecrno rs,ss veee cr saenssmem.e maaaes ae smecoonraarr s souorrcee oonrs vece , reurne sameaa.or exame,rs vece communcaes w ar c aomona veces anoer veceo reues seccaa.ncee reuess acnowee,eaausnr noeorors vece .rs vece receves ansme e ve eaa, an aaa manaemen ssem wno cerocesses.errocessne receveaa,eaas soren aemorar sorae socraaon wne vece, suc asn a memor cace or aecaeaa sorae ssem.s wene'ssoverne oceseermnnowonaas reane, wen's overwren, or uon reu rermnovee saamsee oana c,r wera sene o suor raeeu sace,aa reevance, oraa ae.er veces, s ess eerreconown veces orrou a reervuer, suc as server ..rs vece,avneesreaa, can resonoese veceses..n coenr conrmaon,rs vece maransme soreaaoe reuesn museroxmaan emomens,roxm reuremens are esase, werene veces manane reo one anoereoreransmneaa.o ensure ecen sorae use an wen soreeaeav sanocue oe soreaa,rs vece mamemenocesoeermne aa wasas access remove or reace.reraor remova councueme snce commansromee v, sorae sace avaa,ror or reevance oeaa, or secc ecome avaa ece user or ssem.enaa canes overme or newer versons accomsereo,urs a veerocec sncr ma reure an uaeos soreaa.s mae noe or recevn uaesromon ozaeron ve we newore.., aroxmae comun crorac meosoraa vaaone ceccseusm.sr osr vaseecseo m mamemen an secur.ncron cane useo ensurearansmeaa remans cananaaner rom unauorze ac onena an secure n one emceossm orenam, reesrn. vecesnroxmors veceonsve,oeeaeramsnrnaeaas sore on mue oer oer vecesors vece .or exame,rsan vsemceerom r aeeas one oe mue comun noe orroacaso oer near veces.e comuuenss n soeecca oao a vece's communcaon ssem maeermne wc near vecesossesse reurre wc cane accomse manann an u eaa, ownoae s aeo o wc vecesave recen reureaa.ece scseama m ora re raeczeevna armave resonsesrom vecesaossesse ee mrorean one vecenroxmoers vece aenece oo.-- reoseesreaa.s coueeermneromeos, mue vece resonses, or even vea-cmeeaa sncronzaoneween veces.nsea oownoaneaaromus one aa m,e sesreome cnano uwze mue vecesoransereaa moreuc or rea.e ene sourceromenrenno smaeraaorons oraces.erenorons oaa can sourcerom mue veces v semuceasn.n one emomen,e sameoron oaa m eranser errors eouso ensureaa reunanc an resence aans e seece vr. es vceesceenran msma esnase r aaaransern we seece veces, were .s can occur smuaneous, seuenesaec,veorons oeesreaaors vece ers vece receveseorons oaarom o mruase on oma neworn conons.s eseoronso reconsruce comeeaa.rror-e sources, maen reassemn or croracases, cane emoeo ensurececn mecansms, suc as cecsumsns enre.nce ae reureaaoronsaveaeeenaaaseen receve correc anransers mare as comee.enere are mssn or receve an reasseme,eaa can reues reransmssonrome same ore erroneousaaorons,rs vece acnowemen snasoeransmn veces,ncarenn vee sces.rs vece ma sen n one emomen,rs vece reuess a seccuccoerssonu o receaa. oea sa. eermnes wc veces amon aura o sem avee veceswc maeroxmaers vece cecs,e ss eenmr ae orars oeesreaa.rou eer cenraze anass orsrue vece .ersosxesmses w cance oasee oenn ceonor veces wenroxmors roues.eesreaaoronsvenourrenocaons,raecores, see, orrece sze,aae, or newor ecenc.e ssemsnecc seemens.svson couease on wconor veces.secson couenuences o wnec or semens we sourcerom semens,eonor veces'aaranser caaes or se more oeonor vece'saa roxmeweeneonor veces anrs vecee.s, arsn voerceerece muraon o aaranserns we cosenonor veces.aconor vece maransmas e asssas aa semensors vece .rs vece ma ne onor vec receveaa semensrom mue rs v es,oss smuaneous orn a seuence manner.s eac semens receve, esreecaeaor sars assemn or comnnese semenso reconsruce comee semen.nceon.rror-cecn mecansms cane useo ensureaaneror eac vece caneena uasz reea osrseme,s sorenrs vece 's sorae ssem.rs eneranmen, soware uaes,m or aenme one comneaaoron as reuree.., navaon, eereruncona.er a successuaaranser,rs aenece oo.-- v oer ercroeneous, caen s sensem ac cnaonweecmee wne senrasoo reueeson ao rre vreanscmess.son anro smemeen sams mssn vece, oor aerenonor vece, or even rereverom comun noe eonor n one emomen, a sze oeaaoeran . noeoers ve smeseermneromers rs veceseermcnee., sze oeaa sore one secon veceoeransmeoeoers veces cacu aane a. remeannnroron oeaaoeransme ers noe noe eceso sen someaaosrs v veeccee reouressaa or wene comun sze osaa cane cacuae.s sze caneeermn nsance, a soware uae,e ereaer reerreo ase sze_noe.or exame enes,oes, meaes, ec., sze_noe=.oron oeaa m e sor,e a s oonw seacroen u veaec m e , soeransmssons or uaes.e sze osaaoron on secon vecee ueorevous wen communcaes w comun noe orrec wrs vece cane. asceer seane vece mae reerreo as sze_nece.ssume secon vece m areacoanve noe o se so neweare uae, so sze_nece =.oeermneow mucaa comun secon veceromseooraansmors vece , surace sze oeaa sore one sze_nece, or re sze oeaaoeransme, or remann_sze = sze_noe = comun noe m waounn s_sz nee =eo-r=, or neesoeransme.ence, recevne rom secon veceansm.n one em ooemeana,oers vece aer sze oeaaurerncues assessneroreve o eace, anermrnanees an roresrs, rearess oe so nsmn er n one emomen, aerur ecse oeaa. eermnneaa szeoeransmea,sen ss coemmm muancaon wrs vece an sore on secon vece .eerenceeweenese v aasceranow muc osaas oron oaaa comun noe neesoransmouesrs wo vuecerovee remann m rorzeeransmssonase oneases avaae source. secon v.e ssemransersoronaseran comun noe ueoroxm or a seronceer wre can connecon, manaeeransmss ess ve on.omun noe maen waor secon aac coe's ransmssono comeeeore senne remannoron oeaao avo smuaneson or conuson.ernave, comun noe ma sensaananem wen .ousransmssonsosse, ensurn no overa weaa senrom secon vece .necaaaces maeae or seuenceo ensureroer reassem ars vece vecee aereonaowan,a seze s osne cmom canun noe ane sze oeoron on secon ee arso comueow muc oeaa sore on secon aenece oo.-- veroocceoeweseoeransmeors vece .e ssem ma esas aransmsson esasn seceunre se ccoonnne vece anrs vece .s counvoveansan, eaaranser osorcoons, or senransmsson raes.econ vece manaeranser, reaoransm wneoners vece.urnsme,ers noe cou monore vece oes ou ere areransmsson errors, aron connecon, or secon senne reman onroaxam..e an oese occur, comun noe ma comensae ma sen an acnowemen,r a reecre wvnceaarom secon vece ,rs vece wen moreaaseo sen. secon vece comu cnan noe cou sarsransmsson ueo consranseme conneconme oranw on, seenn c aoron os soreaa aussransmssono se omun noe ma eresennnveneon remaner oeaa. nrasrucure,arcuarne con reeaesoe manaemen an omzaon o uran an non-secaze comun noes,x o smar ces, usn anamc newor o secaze e non-secaze noes a wre ccom maua reoenrao unerse mn as c noes.nerconneceoorm a coesveresneo unerae varae sraecaserse an n conras, secaze noes, weearn smares ousenera comununcons.nerae w arcaneence mecansms.o noens-eseca mze noes, mae unue secaze noesoscernaerns,acaner evouonowaecansms ma enaeeass, suc as,u nomeo,rac manaemen oruc saers secazaonn ceran noes encomassaern reconon,recve anacs, a.euncons o secaze omzaon, anomaencaon, an auonomousecso aveearnn, resource eosoneom aens-anracesc o ar seaesc oarzesor nocaes maanenrcouus cen ror- sama swca mn s.a.naeesem neone nso meas eaxc ma scrunzn anrecnraceavors o en snam r asssnracow e mouaon orac cosonns.ecaze noes mae useo reconze emerences, suc as vecuar rovs sw.ese noes mansananeous aer reevan emerencearmens or cone rea-me cauonar snaso veces rearnoenaazarse averse roa aons oreresence oeesrans an ccss.ne anoer use o secaze noes, arronac ann navaon asssance marove rea-mearn avaa an reasaao ecen vec veces orrovensananeousaao vece navaon ssems,acannuenceeua sr r eee ncroauzano.nraecor oese noessneren non-unorm,ar nauereau ore oeaearesearner an e osonn. sae esnc nees oereoraca eeenrnvenonse noes' caa oroacaser aenece oo.-- s weecazeunconaesoereers wne newor.s eneners anamc ecossem acren eac noeervesnss no soeromsnrnscaau asoroms counerars' escarues exneerenecnes c aonnn sececonaseos.eas meos on a rearo-rmaee reemsoaunrcses a,n sucaa a,s n soaees aerse, ceesneo servers, or oer noes.arameerseeme oa, currenrac conon nraze an voume o reuessavoa roesncanese connecons.se,reror ranns, coaoraoneween secaze an non-secaze noes. scenaro m's a snersc non-secaze noe,ossessn onenerazeaa, m soc secaze arse weren a secaze counerar, wc,n resonse, coaese reusenormaon a aaroms acoe non-secaze noe nssemnaes noes, accorn.os e axamaream. emomeencs.nn a onnem ememoenmaenon, ow so necoaesze an se-earnn resenen aeorac area.ese noes communcae w one anoer,rou an , are or wreess means.oe s a secaze comun noeaceroxmaeo an enerer wre wereas noe s a non-secaze comun noe an maear o a newor ose ncooen, acene area.e noes an ma aso com s serv muncae w a cenrarocessor ornsaenr, werene server mae conneceo a cou or newor, suc asenerne.e a souon mau orara execuen arocessor assocae we server, noes occurren wer, veces an , anor an oerrocessor menoneeren.n even .e coes voenc meae,eraevceen on roea se, coe w vece,raven on roa conan sensorsaeec evens, suc as mcroconaesz,e comun noe.oe ma e even usn receveaarome sensors.o cameras,ar, ec.oe ma anaze even's soun, wc ma asss noe ner exame, mcroone sensors ma recore erorme noe anor server on oermannen aa saever oe even.mae anass sensors.eaa mae seno server or anass a an noore, suc as va camera emomen, muerocessorssuc as noe an server m oae arna noes .n one , werene anass resus are comare, an a consensussorm zeaarom noe oe even.noer asec oe even maeeermne noee, su ocn aseoewae naureas.s maease onsorcaaaasn m on w noes, m emorn noe anor memorn oer menone eeemorn server, anor memorn oer comuersn communcaon we nme oenr msorreo oue ne nowoer . ma ane server maen aeas one vecea vecee a one rcoaes or, assoc,a oer a wn oee even.e aeas one aece vece mae anoer ererroxmae roaoe even.e aeas one aece aenece oo.-- v veeccee m maaeeermne noe, noe, anor server.e aeas one aece vecea mncue a vecea mus sow or so or oerwse aer a normarac see, a ma commaunnceareac w an emerenc vece ucomnoe even, anee.oe oe even, suc asno wrmn no veeceaaa noe ma uzeo asssne manaemen o ucomn emerenc veceseasnrooxmae noe oe even annormn veces e same roa ean uoe evenw,arosr exea emvene..oeo mae a noeas on eermne noe, suc as wc noes aren aocaon weren eamerrecveaa maeocae weneanowarse even an communcae wose noeesnce veces mae erannoe even.on recevnsnormaon, noe mareemrveec sevneaa warnns or nocaonso oer vece ou no sroxmaesocaon.eurose oese erceacon oes m vemae weoennseru vcecoeses ve wcese coo mseaneuverase one recevereconseore vece m o noe, eecveroacve manan sm aenn esxa omree,a avourss renseornssveoeece evens. noe aseenocaeroxmaeceonesneersece were roa an roa nersec. noer noe s asoocaeroxmaee roacon,. w scnsc uaseo monorerac. aenerseconeween vece an vece, were onen o veece coson occurs smoe.oe eecse coson, an sensorscameras, vraon s vecesenso oecnooa can wness oreec suc evenseece co ensors, or an oerorm e noe.oe eermnese even's sever e coson ans aon ane rsn smoe on e sensors.e anassrecsaoce wesace anaena aozues o maneaarom an amuance wesace an wae aroxmae mnues, an arenrueso arrve, esace,an aroun. mnueso reace scene.s maeeermneuc wsor acso aa anor anass oe oaneaa one or a ma asono more o noe an server.oe on roa w sance mo nso oeerasc aenersecon comesromerecon o noenersecon. ma asoeermneaoca eeroxmaee roa conann mosracoe earmen, wou arrve aenersmerenc servces,ncuneoce saon anre sace wass noe eoree rceaocnn va reoan .ence, an emerenc vece oe senseeermnerecversecon. aa mancu eaao noe, werenerecve an areree arrva o aoce carn aou mnues, an amuancen aou mnues, oer veceusc onn ro aaou. mnues.oe, usne receverecveaa, ma no e oer veces, receve ao aurnoccoesmson emerenc veces.s nocaon mae seno ererne oer veces, ansae on one or more o aenece oo.-- a ws onae one vece, suc as aea un, or maesae on a moeevce assocae eoree o erx more oe occuans oe oer veces.e nocaon mae sen secons an s ece arrva o aoce car, seconseoree exece arrva o an amuance, mes aeconseoree exece arrva o areruc,or exame.s eac oeserece nocaornosac maes, a nsoe ma sen nocaonsoe oer veces on roa .ese va a moe a oe receve eecronc roa sns,rec messaeso smar veces, or cear aaneora occuansne area uze.e nocaons mansruce occuanso n onee e emmeoremnecn v,e nces, conseran aeouro avoe even, ec. even uoneecna an evenoaes oc emosnerae oscern caracerscs oe aa, anazne rea-meaao rcurre.earnesses aen o sensors ansorca aern reconono emowe econzeaernsa reecas occurrences.e uses even.oe maeermnre veoceesucea mea sever anroaeuraon oe unon even or on araecor weree mae aecee.receen annn orec assocae we aa oanerom oer sources, suc as oer comuers or snaa sorene noe or eweenees o veces, suc asowrucs, emerenc ververs,e canerenae eroena resonseaernsoe even.e rawseromces,ar anee, an ancae curren see,ocaon, anroae roueoeermneeoen ameersee vece's reenemeuers accorno eac veceeo ensurea a r mesaronseme.e aesncunrac conons ane vece's urenc.oe ma conmomru onuse varaes, , wc ma execues own, were varous sensors an communcaoncae w noe aowce, aossmreacn oeara veromces'v aersero saoc suc as ve urecse.soo vaeae a mnaorr roeaccaverae comemruenccaeon w, suc a aserecoenn recsecrveeannc ceosm amreunncroauocne w, s noe. osaces, noe's mammeaeeeuc as an amuance rerounueo unoreseeno aern areeermnereca,e mocecasocnre manc an ac accorn.n aon aownor aeeacooo ensureo noes manan ua-oe- caomemuncae w noe, e ma aso soreos as a scenaro unos, aown suoaro anae aawareness. evenso aumene'searnn.s aowse noeso renesrecve caea recoer o uure scenaros sore ..s aowcar escrn anmemenaon o secaze an se- noarnener nooes accorno exame emomens.rs noe sece as a secaze noe rsm an nonu-sncecoanaze n suoce asas,aa anass,recve anass, anee. secon eearr o a newor o noesa maeserserou aenece oo.-- a on aerre eav,e snuc aas m aa c.sruecreac.s aer v veeccenvoven an even, suc as a coson or an even.n es are vecesa mae aece e noe e avnen ve occcures,ncauseece rs noe.aa mae seneweenrs asss noe neermnneans s oensoer evaenan ve.ce.e receveaa ma sever,e even'sreceuraon, an areco rs noe eermnese even's e even .rs noe eermnes anoer noen, o sec ooner vecesa mae aeceoe oer veces orroxmae weree oer veces n moaeeco,a maeroxmae rs noe sens a messae o secon noe , werenmee mersosxamaen ame. eermnerecon,eme ouraon oe even, an oeraaerannoeoncuese anerecemac one oer veces, as we as oeraaurerescreee erveen econ noe recevese messae an sens one or more nocaons oe oenr. vecees verecec aenooemace e even .eaane nocaons mae receve veces revcessuc as moeevces assocae w occuans oe oer wroxmn. a oen vee emomen,rs noe, suae sraeca, caneec an communcae vecees anceers.roex smecono n ooe as monorn caaesa aoworac aroace vcn oers noeer no,es,e e nsoeceaneraers noe .s veces communcaon ssemsoen e vecee,e a car,ruccs w e veces' onoar rs noe cou uze a comnaon o sensorse..,nr, emerenc vece, ec.e cameras an communcaonroo are sensors, urasonc sensors, or roxm oeene vece.conscee.e., veeccee-so-evern, oeermnee roxm rane oers noe,snormaon, aone wrmnee voeec wen areene secon noe.onenn a ve e,s senoe sn ce'sroxm ane,ers noe acaes coormaonn a srucureaaorma anransmsoe secon noe, usn a secure smamnuncaonrooco.eransmeaa councue vece, vecee, exac seconce noroemers noe,recon o movemen, an ancaea avaae.e e anroxm, uoone recevneaa, uaess monorn ssemo reece vece's aoue vece's movemers noe.e secon noe connuous receves uaes e canese..,ueo an. casse vece moves ou oereeneroxm rane ors ssem wnamca reecescea con uae or error,e secon noe 's monorn aers or nocaonsase on anes. necessar,e secon noe caneneraeoers noe,romnr seeecnec a crera, suc as wen an emerenc vecesroxmae eceronsnenrasrucure.e secon noe,ase aenece oo.-- o nnosroaer overvew anaarom oer noes or ssems, m seneeacoers e reeroue.oure exame,e secon noe eermnesa aarcuar vecee sou wc canen coomrmac conons orazars, can reasnormaonoers noe, eorac vnc onne, emun asoca urme eernr,ec escre w erser neoe v neece. .zneesrmnneesra aen even anasa oecrncu rrerceonnons c maaee ass,recse sever anuraon oe even anenes aeas one vecea wenrsooxcmae woe seec even.ers noe aso cacuaes weneene veces see..,oce car: secoonns n,oe.ase onee o vece, areenemeuer en senssrecon an ammunannce: secons,reruc: secons.ers noe mncueease evenocaon, seveorrmaonoe secon noe.sransmsson roxmoe secon noe.e secon n,oueraon,, veevcee, ans execeme o eesrac oee oerece vece as aroaceersasn vcsn mo.norsn caaes, acve scannnor veces, communcan w onoar vece ssems, m ornvove roacassrom vecesncanere anocaon.e secon noe ma us reec vevn sensors, communcaonroocose.., communcaons, anaaro arous ensure accurae monorn.ncee secon noe conrmsae m oer sourcesosneens vcn an reco recee o vece r nzessroxm aansemnrecon mae e cosn nrmoaeon m,essae secon noe sens a conrmaonacoers noe .s roxm," or a moree ceoaue a sme acnowemen, suc as "ecee conrmen evaonsrome e e reorncune vece's exacocaon, see,recon, or anoeaa, maeuxreecrereeavor.on recevns conrmaon,ers noe cou noes or ssems as ne cons orecsonsase onsaa, or communcae w oer e.., an amuanccessar.e vece's movemenoesn' an we ornarecon can uae eaes aeren roueueo unoreseen crcumsances,e secon noe eeacoos en msounreorn saus an communcaeese canesoers noe .so canes.rousea ao noes unersane suaon accurae an resonnamca neare secon no ove ses,e ssem can acreemve, ensurna oer veces aroacn emerenec vec are noe an canae necessar aconsase onee o envronmen e.s enanceso sae anracow ecencne uran ornraren. e oenceo erms aonm aen,e secon noe s eue w vsua sensorse cameras sensors aowe noeoueno sen esmoresre mcroones w noseern caaes.ese eenecr veces vsua aneec caracersc srens or aenece oo.-- o recer unue souns eme ese veces, usn soun reconon aormso secca ono nenurze ansnuse souns oeren emerenc veces.e aorms canease snauraes. neswoer ssr oenr o mra ncosneeeevaernnncre masoese,ser naonee c oann vraerocus eem veerecnec's a verocaec so euvn eoreen a vsua conrmaon.onnuous monor an anazee souns an vsuaen s vcn.en a sounaern maces an emerenc vece's,e noe sars amers ann rnecoanes a vsua scano oan vsua conrmaon oe aroacn vece.ase onesenezcea soun,e secon noe can senreemve nocaonso veces near.s eece. snce souneecon canrove an ear warnn eveneoree veces vsua esmae aorrvcaaonmse c,an ancueeaseee o aroacn emerenc vece,s conrmaon,e secon nn suese maneuversor surrounn veces.on vsua emerenc veceoassoerou rse vncesns arneceons rearneme waeore noe.s vsua conrmaonurer vaaesne r seouansesecnormaonacoers overa rea.se emerenc vece aroacese secono nn,ncreasne ssem's asses,e secon noe sens rea-me uaesoers noeoe. asnn ecvueneusa e o vece,s see,e exacmeassee s e evaonsrom econ noe , an an oserve recons an m eaxeec neecessearav aor.ese uaeseers noe vaaesna eaore emerenc vece.usmensenrac manaemen an vece rerouno cear canroacvenaerac manaem uenareosocrooms.e secon noe,ers noe mns, senn nocaonso vecesner vcnos c ceoaur sencvocvea cannrac aernae roue suesonso non-emerenc veces.ere even, nes, orrovn comaresnarecons weaa receverome secon noeers. noneeva coann cane-eun aenaszeo reneuurerecons. s n e secon noe can aso uses evenaao n so ounne em recoonmeonn aorms,mrovns eareecon caaes. rearne even's sev,ere s,ecoen ev noe receveserecon maeers noe even, anemeae veces execene'sourea noean,ee o vece assocae we , uzns sensor an monorn caaes, acrvee sercaocns noe.e secon noe vece as aroaces an evenuaassesroue vcne oroere ssesco one nene arameers monore councuee vece's see,recon, an sos orevaonoe . an an oer reevaneavoraaa.sneraceaa an annownnormason m aaes, e roueewaee cnone soencson, neo seecon n aners ou conons, ro noe e..,sance,carac eoere cacuaes an esmaeme o arrva aenece oo.-- coarc wuaenonse canenaceor vence wenroxmoers noe.ormsor sowowns orsruonse vece's curren see, exece roue, anoenaracoror on roas.e s, ane naure oe emerenc vecesome m moveaserue merac co econ noe can aso access exernaaaases or ssemsor rea- noes nons, onon roawor or osrucons, an even rea-meeesrom oer . orncreaec monorn ssems.s aonaaa can renee accurac oerece rs noe.srreeccoonns m mae,nce secon noe senssnormaonacoe an oserve canesne vece'seuaveorea os suc ase ancaeme oroxm, reconerac conons.,urns morn roourne, an anacorsanuencee evaonsrome execeeavor oe vece or an s,ne secon noe oserves an cannamca auss recon an communcae ucaan canesn roue conons, s connuouseeac ensuresaers noe remans wee-anaoromers noe. ore vece's arrva e an canreare ore vecne o'sner eomxmo.meon,eer ssec noone noe.e w secoanve n coaceuae c an esmae arrvamencunee o vece,s saussee,recon, anevaonsom, anes asrecon, acorsa conrueoereco nnuencn o n.ereconaasacaeno a sanarzenrma suaeorransmsson, wc coue a srucureaaace w reevan mea- cruormaonor car an easarsn e recevn noe.aaner an accurac aremcoara,n scoe error-cecn mecansms m eneraenoeaaace.vene n we anrs se nnosv oeaa,e secon noe esases a secure communcaon ensureeaase, wc counvove encron an oer cersecur measureso acaerecornansmaae ov wouamern ornerceon.e secon noe senseransmsson mancuemeesrames secure communcaonnoers noe .e reame.on recevnereconoaea,eerrss n noe conexuazeereconn snao conrm rece, ensurne secon noe onoew ma sen an acnowemen communcae an cane ace uon.n case o an sssreconaseen successu eavor oeene vece aerenareconncsa snen c,anees orevaonsne connuous monor an sen uaesoers noe, ensurna seceonrs noe can e mos curren an accuraenormaon on wcoasesrac manaeme noe as noes maeeos oeserecons an communcaonsoruure reenecsons.oo enancee accurac ouurerecons.saa can aso rence, anass, an anass an rennrecon aorm eenecaoros-even ese.raenece oo.-- w arrve an oener esm noomen,e secon noe sourec wc emerenc veces eavors o suc vece ann wa orer,ase oner rea-me oservaons annown oer reevan es.e secon noe emoss sensorscameras, mcroones, or ee o ve secnsorsorac aroacn emerenc vecesn rea-me. recorsease accom eoce car,reruc, amuance, see,recon,ane occuaon, an an erenan emn snase srens orasn s.e noe accesses soreeavoraaaor aer erenc veces,ncun averae sees, acceeraon caaes,nowneour vecness,. aner soreavorse.., aoce car's caa aneooo overae oer eavoraaa uescnon a none rocessese rea-meaan conuncon w enown sees anosons oaem vecrecon aorm.s aorm consersacorse curren eours orsruons one rouces,sorcaaa on eac vecee'seavor,oena rs noe.ase onerocees aseea,a aan,eesanceeweene secon noe ane emerenc veces w reacers noe se.con ma no raen verecse orern wce arrvame aers noe,acornner curreneavcoress anasen oner esmae secon noe connuous monorse emerenc veces aseroceownaerns.e noe. eecs sncan canese aoce car suen acceeraeno owra arreerursan an unexeceeour, cannamca u cmemenaons aesrecons.erevous rs noe ,o eens suerceone norse acaesereconaa an sens secureoe sraees accorn.eaa se nnoencuesnorme an can aussrac manaemen arrva, an anacorsnuencnerecsone.as aeour eac vece,sreceme o ureraa, can reuese secon noe or uaess. nomea reures carcaon or eecs sncan canesos-recon, can sen uaesoerrs, noee seco.n noe communcaon ensureso noe s onon n one emomens are anener acons. revousescre,ers n,oaese on seerecon receverome secon noe, asnsrucnemo maneuver or ausern cosu orsu nocaons o veces coseo, maeen onee oe aroacn emereen ocr a vceoncse., wemner os nocaon sroeccessc unreeenere noceca evoenn'seauramoens.sers noe ma coennn vueeces noescaavnon ma r over.srevousescre,ers noe e oec eemveereencreconrome secon noe.enecoeseaao ascerane rs noe ma ve reecreen aroacn,srece arrvame, ane even'suraon.e resecve nocaoneacmee as.reorennseae oraaasea maces veceesoer eaenrce,oce car: seconseore arrva, amuance: aenece oo.-- sen sseocrso,n casmeeraosr,e o arrr nevaw,orreeruaca:ee ssecoonesece voere acrersv cau.rrenersro nxome ma uses eecoerecon aneene nocaoneame,ers noeae caocu.aeasse on sou sar senn ou nocaons.s wen s ereeneeame aroaces,ers noe veencse nsoo mcaaeon ssecoce maneenuveres orr aoxumsameen vsenc aens.caesoen n ooeca aonrosa mcann emsreurcence v aneces.ers noe ma connuous monore suaon, usn rea-meaaees re acn uaes m receverome secon noe. an canes occurne even's accorenuraon or a newrecons receve,ers noe ausss nocaons oe even.ase ers noe eesrac oe even'sreceuraon.nceeuraon eone aeceas aerea.e.,e emerenc veceasasseers noe an move roxmae veces.er,e eevrs noe sos senne maneuver nocaonsoe rome vecesa noe.en csoneceueasc,ers noe ma oona coeceeac anssuesace, or suesonsor cane aoue eecveness oe nocaons,mrovee ssem's resonsv mrovemen.seeacoo cane useo rene annormaon,n o cnaen emeeormmneen w,e on ene ncsesn oeu eoru usre r n e rove aens. c or c reeacreavneessoer secon noe'srece veces. "roroeme" w varase onerece orerne arrva oe emerenc asureresc wce veces w arrve, secon none ornee emer ooen nom. ,enn,aenrs neoers noeas vsore oce aec acccen, an oer noes emerenc veces m esace, an aroxmaeowoneenso srecvaer,a wa arrve ae sce eoearnn noes.ne o , accose r a acc naorean em. xame emescormnen asn.m seemceanazeon c oom sueceraze an se- esneoerorm seccass oren noe s m erae seccaaes.s noe maerorm aoenneorn o a seccocaonor a seccurose. non-secaze comuer noe s arc comun noe wou seccaarocessn caaes orass.e secaze secanze non-se acaze noes maeacerouou an area, suc as a c.e suc as wreen non-secaze noes are eue w communcaonneraces, noes commusnsc caomemunca anon mou wes or a w creenr connecons,oransm an receveaa.ese oer a ssemor server orreco eac en.ear c aommounnacaana ws re suerrveer. ,e non-secaze comun noe m eoerr exame,e non-secaze noe receves aenece oo.-- emerausr aeaaonroamae secaze noe u nees aonaum aa, can reues ca.on recevne rae.uee reues maeormae as a seccrooco messae or ee o aonaaa neese,e se,canze comun noenerrese reuesoeermne or consun annernaoouaevovnarsne reues messae, anazneaers, anore server .e seca,z wec no meae so mraene secaze comuer noe ase oneeermnaonnvovnerormn comua creoane oreneraee aonaaa aaases, wc maene server .or exame,s,uern sensors, or accessn secaze noe ma rea vauesrom a sensor.ncee aonuamaaas reuese,e secaze noe wacaesaaorransmsson ,nvoavanseoernmenerae,eno a srucure messae, an meaaa, or comressneaa.e secazea nneaa senssaaac oe non-secaze noe oe secaze no va a communcaonn.ene resonse e cannoeneraee reueseaa, an error messae mae reurnen crcanoormea reonu,es messae .en noes an areransmn sensve or aaner, ce encron, an secure communcaon meos mae emoe.o ensure ssem ma emocs cuamcs or oer vercaon meos mae uze.n one emomen,e rom reeaeenerann oer s oaeraa sorae souonsorevene secaze noe ro oes can commmunecaaea. w veces an seconar noesncun veces, eenres, roos, an moeevces. c noe communcan w an en-roue vece ma noem mane cae vece weaeor ame-sensve evene.., a sorn even.e c occuaoornae w seconar noes ae evenocaon ane en roue veceorove seconanrs w a rea-me even exerence we en roue.e c noe mansruce e vece nos eeo manaee rea-me even exerencerec we veceoreuraon rmar noe ann roue, wc ma conss o sreamn conenrome seconar noeoe onen connuenoanmen ssemne en roue veceoro userevcesne vece. are,e seconeso sreamoe vece as arrves an navaeso aarn so.nce asose users mar noe cou sar sreamnrouermar noereco userevces me even exeraeeer waoer seas.ncen seas,e c noe maermnaee rea- exame emo.nce.usraes aaram o en roueneenceor c noes, accornone ssemens. server s a cenra comueranerconnecse varous noesoe noesm a.ne ser.ver mancue one or more comuers communca coue or sorn acaons anaear.veerrver mancue one or morerocessors an memorevces eer mae communca coueo a newor or cou aenece oo.-- cn one emomen.n one exame, server maear o a cenrazerac ssem or a ro manaemen ssem.erver emos a connecvramewora can receveaa comm muuersseerv soeursrceas, mncauen comem nuonecsae va a an newor, a.n eex reecrenaveaaa saou mraces,e surcom asr oaer cameras, roa sensors,ucransormns, an saeemaer.erver man cneraon wrocessorsn a vece, suc as a vece's navaon ssems, cue an meaa on veceocaons aownor rea- rmar no , see, an esmae arrvame. e noes areacereosuou a,n area, s,u acn maear o a c noe newor were noesa mae srea oune area. ase ase c n.ese noes mancue an numer o rououe area anrec communcae wroxomease maeace onroxmae roas veces, suc as moeevces,aes, anee.er veces an occuanevcesne server . mar noes aso communcae w area, suc asec eovnenar ve nnouees or an maue onne w ore mreor eev ceonms mun noesocaenunsne namc comonens w sreamn caaes an maea o occur.e seconar noes are e ma receveaarom camerasneuna caurem anze onor rea-meaa rea. w roocroxes ma asoeroveor moreneracve venueson even.neraon veo anor auo e museums, aownor rmarr naonsemsson c maaa,res. recveuncona,eermnea veouce anas ws oaanus, rea-me anacs, anocaon .n one emomen,rmar noe ase acaeo an even, suc as an even a oe area, wc ma ornaeromrac cameras, se cesso rea-merac conons oer comuersservers assocae wra nsors emeen roas, anoraarom rmar noe o consanaueracc manoawe amnen auores.s access aowse coneson, accens, or roa cosures.rmar n en anomaes, suc as suen , suc as a vecerocessor anor arocessooe ma aso communcae w vece vece.s communcaon ma aowrmar nore assocaoe we navaon ssemne meocaon, see,esnaon, execeme o arrva, ae aware oe vece's rea- an macneearnn nrmar noe , anassn o rouseo.rcsanrrecveuncona noeorecowrac conons m evove.or exame, a mnoar cocnaea ma aowe m escaaeno a maorroc m,ase on accesseaa conannssoornc aa:amne area.rmar noe mauxaose erns we e rea-meocaon an roue oe vece enrm cuarrren noreac coneucoenss aaneerecvensso mae annorme assessmen. e eervovnrac conons w causee vece's aenece oo.-- ureorm sourre,asse even's sarme, woueermneae veceseoeae. evces arsmsoacra neoe w oc mcuaanerae w acaons anaan vece anor acaons mancuecen asn, csa oenaer a vece , suc as moeevces.ese rmar noe maacornuermes, wenreoarr sceun as, ec.n one emomen, so, an oerre-evenormaes.ene revse esmn, wanoe evenrom aarn reace even sarme, maeermneae vecea we arervaaeomeuseuermes on aeermnaonae vece w re even. com arrveaeore even,ermar noe as annermneuncraes we seconar noe ae evenocaon va arooco, suca.ua oeorvoccoeo orae , aownnsananeous excanes wouercevae exerenceaveror, rameers ensureaeaaaces reaeoe rea-me even rmar noe an ree suecconnae rs oeas,uern, orroe connecons.oe canne, swcneweenem asr nec neoe ma cooseees avaae communcaon eranser oaaeweene noesssaro manan omaerormance.en avaae,aenc an anw ane su uor ozes ra a an-s uneene nreruwore.., ueoeow noes.n-o-en encronroocos mae emoeo enseuraa excaneeweene eweenermar an seconar noes reman coneneaa anereearao excane eavesron ornererence.ervcescoverroocos, suc as -as moena ma aowermar noe oen e arorae seconar noee servce asceo evveer,ocaon wouror manua conuraon n e seconare comrmuarn co nmoeun no ane. e a meaansa oense oecc rueaa-nmne eveen exerenceeween ermar noe maec userreerences sorenermar e nno-roeue ve ace . server .ermar noe eermnes nore e cone eroer occuan o vece oever esva sne wen morean one occuan occuese vece .or exame,n a musc revous snow,nen ceorenen maeevereoeevce assocae w e useraas server .ase onse. avor exame,esorcaaa mae accesse soreaane ssems or occuans' moeaaeveceanw ane caaes oe en roue vece'ssa oe sream, ensurn aaancees,wee noe m namca ause resouon orrae w ceuar newors,ermar noee mnua an unnerrue sreamn.n coaoraon ase vece swceseween ceuaa emo avanceanoverecnueso ensurea vanceanoverecnuerowers,e sreamn exerence remans seamess. o communcaon sessons as moeesncue meoooeso ensure a seamessranson evecres swceween newor ces or accessonso aenece oo.-- m annmzesruons.ese avanceanoverecnuesreemveenoenassues avanrcansere acve sessonoe newase saon wourone connecon.ese receveaannoovveerrse,c conneuxes-awncarueea onneo ovrer ms,o aren oo sao-aananocvners,aanso-vaesres. sna soon sawcn, aevce smuaneous connecso muease saons.seevce moves, novers, srmar conneconrom one saonoe nex, ensurn no aru cuo.oraraua ss swcn,nsea o wanor aevce's conneconoeraeeow a usaesr-ase saonnan aanover,e newor consan evauaeseesase saonoreesoevceore s sweec aens rasorc waenan aoeveerr oonosn areec uosmees avaae.orrecveanovers,eeevc aen's ano oreceuure movemen oeevce.e or cverrocesssennaen ancaon os movemen, ensurn a smooranson. reuonex-awareanovers, aonanormaon, suc as usereavor, acaon anorevmeresn.s,or annsevce caaes, are uzeoeceeesmn anareor erenrom a smancee, vo a-enon veo sream m necessae aanoverecson consereeoneennce o can.na,oroa-aancnanovers,e newor'soas conese, even saonarev oneevce's movemen.en aarcuarase saons conssen servceua.ces m eane overo neorn,ess-oae ceso ensure sso ensure a smoorase vece aroacese even venue,ermar noe's roe eano.se user'senvsceon c.o sncronzes we seconar noe oreareor exerenceransonsromenmeesvnereroxmoe seconar noe ,e rea-me souons,eras- orrecevce-o-evcrou we-area neworso moreocazes senoe occu e communcaon, wereneve even sream rcaann'seevce. ermar noe anenec seecona arn noaecneerarnn are uze one or more o oe noes.ne conex oenvenon,e anans roormesn areevonamsm an aaa anrecson oe overa e an ensurneu recn uroran meormarx aoemer rnsuen .nce.oee, enor amnous amoaun a o crucaaa roae an unersann an eneraes —rom vece couns, sees, an roueso accen reor c'srac ssem unconasraneoorecasoenarac coneson or sosw ano weaer conons, anacs aowsermar noe o no on reaco rea-me cownns.onuscure ascve ancaeem,rovn ear warnnso users aouoenaeas.urermore,oweoro , aavseur ronuneeroasveesa occuans w e mo e recons, en s ecen rouesase onese eosesre. cou asoe useor ecen resource aenece oo.-- a useorc eaxoenr, eennsurnaanw an communcaon cannes are oma uzeorees e uzeorcae en.svonnoeeconaromunoe a evenocaon , ma eeren er conen.or exame, suoseere are mue onon acves a a venue, ro erormances a a muscesva.na case, anazes userreerencesmae sreauas even aenance, areerences, orceeoece wcerormanceo emmoa user'sevce, ensurn aersonaze anaore exerence.n anoer venuoesmen, roocroxesowere an or navaon anneracon aneracve e mae uzeo aow a rc remoe exerence. roo,ornsance, a a museum cou asera onne croow recoennsze o arnen serecrec exneres, answerueres, or evenen areas oneres oreover ss oe aenees reresens. , can reconze,a aser anenees aroace venue,e seconar noe, eue w caaesromarnson r uesereavor. m eermne,ornsance,owon a user eneevceac one aere saesa, o one omcczune sreamnuraon accorn. e evenocaon ,e seconar noe ermnaeasn reea reces a seccocaon wn seconar noe maraceocaon oeevce anermana-me even exerence.e eermneaeevce ee connecon wens ensa s nearenaocaon wne venue . , vece ,n occ suouanone mvaceu, orara execuen server , noes an n one emomen,e c noe anneorarc ans w oe arrocessor menoneeren.ocae wne en roue veceorovee rea-me env en roue vece an moeevces vece ane moeevces smuaneous.sneracoenn exerence on eer oroe rea-me even exerence on a moeevce oncee aows occuanso connuee romearnocaonoe even venue.or exa veceas reacee evenesnaon, can exerencee even on asa wne veme, occuans en roueo a sorn even e arrve anar,e can connueo exerencecee weravenoeesnaon.nce romear even on moeevces ase wa n annoacer emooemre even seas. seconar noe a aesnaonn, a c noeneracs w an en-roue vece an a rooc vece occuans an canroocaon.e rooc seconar noes aroxore remoe e en-roue vece occ ve rea-meneracon aeesnaonocaon.or exame, a roo ae museuuans areaeorer museum reservaons.e c noe cansac exerence weem are ea cannerac w e vece occuansorove anneracveo navaeo areas oen m rouuseeu.m, ser roo can resono reuessrome vece occuans eeaemr auo an veo o exs, an asuesons o aenece oo.-- m reuas-eumme exsoerraennsce on uneae o veec vee occcue oacncus aarnrvs.e ae reo mous weouum. cnon onneu eemooromvene,s even nro veew canesca ornamca mov e sma e, sucae vewen sense same or n aanoeere erxsaomn we, seeen wsaenn s souno an ceocaon. aasreseneo aevce ass an asss reservaons, suc as a a resauran. vew aerson ma exerence woceae weerson.eaa mancue a smuaon oe vewn a menu, ec.eaa man enerne resauran, snown,an w a server, emomen.ereseneaa maee areusesneen a vrua rea envronmenn one eocaon. accorno an amoun ome un arrvn a eme-senns onvee e emvenomaesen, one esemaseanc aerrvames cacuaeore veceo arrve a sensve even's coornaes, an a ve eweene vece's coornaes, ame- arrvameoeermnee en-roue veccee w's ve moc.ermar noe esmaesssrven comarne vece's curren coaorenaoe even onme.s cacuaon rmar noe ma connuous receve orece vece'ess we evenesnaons.e ssem, suc ase navaon ssem execunne vece coornaes va a connece runnn on an occuan'sevce .nanem wosonaaa, or ae mromaer acaon monorse vece's veoc, an essenaacoror cacuaons.e veo noe aso recransmerome vece'seemacs ssem ornerrease once c can eere corornaes overme. esancerome even ane curren veocanneann,e smoarrc noe erormse cacuaon, wc consers rea-merac conons, aeaeaaa, aeoure roue, anoena osaces orsruons.e comue suess even exerenceomar noe coornaes we seconar noe orovee rea-me noe ann on seen eme roo ve mmec ene s,'s eca oc onacu arroamns. noee rea-m.e evsena eaxse srreenacmees rercoemveermearrmar o one or moreevces wne en-r noe ve oue vece.oneermnnae en roue coorcena wonroeceseeaeoreme-sensve even,ermar noe rers a noesase ws ca wurne o seconar noe suae ae evenocaon.e seconar suc asrouneraon wr acceessneveee or rea-me uaes oe onon even, sources avaae ae even even's auovsua ssem, cameras, or oeraa e rea-me even exere venue.ncee seconar noeas oanee reuseaa o noe .eransmssonnce e,mnosa ae vs aransmssonrocess, sennsaaoermar earere oroocos an meos, emaszn secure an aenece oo.-- sasaaranser mecansms.roocos suc as ea-meransorrooco or aaveareeanmcnecnues are consereo ensureae exerences reae wou sncan e ann un aeursaseso vear rn newor conons.on rece osaa,ermar noe one or moreevce oe o a rea orsruor. sreamse rea-me even exerenceo newors, saee csomnmue en-roue vece.s sreamn caneacae usn moeaa sae connecon w necaon, or an oer avaae communcaon canneso manan a emosuern, error co mrreocvnon, v aece.rouousrocess,ermar noe recens receve a seamess, unnen aaverae sreamnecnueso ensureaa oerransmsson caenes.errue exerenceeseoena neworucuaons or vece anorevces assromcaare n woe occu mana seneaao one or more oe wreessronx omne emoem seenco,n onaer or n mooereevc.es wroms re enn-reou vee vcee.ce areeece wn secon eess connecons esaserome evenaorca noon,eeoe one or moreevces .ene en roue vece aroacese seconar noevce.s wsrnoxme ve race w ener aene wreessroxm rane oe cosen wreess communcaonroocnoe canereenease one eecve rane oe wreess communcaonecnoo.ncee o.n.e, or- m,ueoo, , or an oer suae eece,e seconar noe esases a wreeoreevcesrome en-roue vece are secures,ansaes, or an oer necessa ss connecon, wcnvoves excann ensure a secure an reae conneco r auencaon an auorzaonroceureso anoss eranw commnu.ncaeounr coase os conneconsoacae a morerec evces, aownor aeerua oe rean-nemee ewveenen exe seconar noe aneneracveun erence sream or an oer noe no ocneeo o en nma e ooes. r mmoerne,evaace ose re.a-omoew enven eex serences sreame e seconar conneconeweene seconar noe aneeecueccesesu esasmen o a wreess vece,e seconar noe eces or accesseseveee ovrc reesa- wne en roue even oaneromnerae cameras, auovsua ssems, or oeraameaa oe onon resen ae even venue.e seconar noeacaessaano c aa suurn mecansms sreamn.ecnues suc as aaverae sreamn are emoeo ausaeeuaorma oor sreamase oneevce's caaes ane sren oe wreess connecon.e seconae noenaese sreamnrocess,ransm r sream neveeeoe conneceevces .e maen a mrae o nvoer naece wssaerre roea ncoeese oneromermar noe mmeae.ere ee srream smuaneous, ensurn nonerruonne aenece oo.-- eexeerenceore vece's occuans.urermore,e seconar noe m e eue w eacrae m,e rcesaonvsmso monoreua oe sream, wc asnnamca ausn necessar. noenassues, or even swcno aernave sreamn meos oernm onnaee emeo remae-nm, one or moreevces arerome e seconar noe esnaon or even.se ene ro even exerenceaa weneevces areocae ae aen sca,ermar nouee vecee nearse evenocaon an occuansreareo esasesor connueseransmsson onrmenaeevs an sreamnoe vece an vece, werene seconar noe manaesec seresa assocae we occuans oe or weneevce seermneoen aeermnemonca.osneeevces enere even seasocae,e sreamnsermnae.o manaesranson,.e., wereereene eecs weneevces are wn a seccocaon or zonea wou s seuconesar noe aouo ener,ave area eneree even venue, or areneocao e users are s couease oneoencnecnooes,roxm sensors, orn o oe sea ae even. meos.oneecn aevce enerns secc zone,e seconar nerocaoneecon e rea-me sreamoaevce.n one emomen,e seconar noe moae se wou en nocaonoeevcenueson,normne user aouemennermnn aaoronm o oer s oreame.srom ensurese users aware ans no cau o-uar e suen soae acnow eevenm exerence.ncee nocaons sen,e seconar noe awas an user sens,e onromeevce.s acnowemen coue auomac,ase onreene acnowemenr, maenu saeconae e user aer recevnerom.er recevne aevce.e seconarnar noe w cease sreamne rea-me even exerenceoermnaonrocess cou neo ae ma manae mueevces smuaneous, meanne anreerences o eacevce oeren saesorerenevces,eenn oneocaon ermanr on neo eemomnen,e or en u nes r oe orr. u meo vreerceeereonrcaes oe aeas one occuan areene re orne rea-me even exerence.e rae-ermenece esveen exerences cusomze ermar noe ,ase oneene 's caaoree sreamnoe aeas one occuanne en-roue vece.ermar noe ma asoersonas are nousmeo manan an coornan rea-me even sreams reerences zee conen accessn aaaase or sorae mecansm were usernerace or amre recore.esereerences m e exc se e usersrou an a or -rveneavocra anearvses. overonmeeerouaerns o usae,revous evenneracons, or eremrnnae en roue vece weeae an a aenece oo.-- r wea-mee v eevence e'xs oecrceuncaenss. neceesssearr,eereenrcemsa mr noecae ceercaens vseuare oerr aences assocae reerenceor ceran camera anes orersecves, secces uo sens, a sues oranuaeransaons.ase one sens,e o commenar, oreaurese e rea-me evenee.enermar noe s erumare no we ca curaes anaors namca mo eeen rea-mease onereerences.or exame,ea meas, s ma e auooaee a userreers a ceran commenaor.ernave,eee courowc sowne acvesa an mos w e user rze smua 'sneressorare evens w mueaoren reeoau-s amcev eveens o erxeerreonrcmeanocese. occeuarnmsa,r ens nuornee rneceavees a veer ssroenam one o evee mos ane werases anreerences no exame em.omenuss.raeesc aeowcar. s en rou oe eon a rouesennaeonenceo.r cro ncoes, accorn communcaes wrmar essorn vece esnao noe as vece maneuversoe an connenc.eeo vramroaur noe , eue w soscaeunconaescreeren . accessn reas-rmac an aaases, monorseroress oe en roue veceraecor,er erac conons, roa cosures, ane vece's curren see an sesnaon.moanrnec noveo mea ve assesseeoo oe vece arrvnaeonerae or connece veceacoerm ms.neacae van-car ssems, suc as rmar noe sens a nocaon o ac seec aonoaren naoeeas seueacee ,eocaonrou securenerneroocos.s seconar noe snerae a we e even ssemso accessveees or rea-me uaes.ermar noe communcaeven enr-roruece vece, wc mancue se s we o nn a snaoe vece's noanmen ssem enos moeevces oe occuans va ceuar newors.se seconar noe ,e srrmeaamrn noee even mao a ossnuem oer more oe vece aneevce uncona an,ermar noe ensuresa a manaera roe.snua-o-servce conons aneevce recevneee. e srsea mms onmzeore curren newor uaase on avaaeanw, seecn aernave sreams, ovove ausne sreamnnerruons.s vece nearse evenocaon anreu ocecrn conenoreven wn a sece rane oe seconar noe ,ermar noeuannsa'esevces come ase.oca communcaonecnooese-,ueoo, or ransere a srraenson conrorome we area neworsuseurneourneoeoca ssems conroamn e seconar noe .ue wroxmeecon e eer caaes,oss rou aenece oo.-- eeo oecnccunan o'rservecceevce-os- wnoen co am smecunccaoocan,one snecoen evaern n voeneue.n merasen wen occuanassca reacee even,e seconar noe ermnaeseannae sream, weree sr rea-me even owaeraammsnoevce sermnae. -, an .-e arec seearaeree enx,a smuces asu m.a,.-,.-,. n oe oeraonsn oneowaram coue aoeee same oreren emomens. o exame oeraonsneneome sue acn s maaree w anoerowaram. corresonn ca r o an emomen or smmo.rano noea aeowarams an sraommeroc.es,s or m.a s-are s,u-r.ocesse-s w, one. ano-er,u asn corre man.son e-n ar mro aacesseesaerr ove ano a snereerre emomenaoes no reure an one secc ms comnae erorms ceran oeraonsrom one examerocess anr oeraonu wc e examerocesses are reaeo om one or more aonarocesses.nercanea e samesca ssem an cane use searae or n on.e emome aer eecrce vnesacnes s,ounorn, c vaencee us,seuen ce con vuenccoesn, wnern oane co omr muosreon eens on veces: anor veces uzn renew e veces . usraes aa vee scouer nces. e newor comrses eeme eworaram, accorno exame emomens. vece’ncun arocensncun a vece ncun arocessor, as we as a vaerocessors,’,ssor’.e veces,’ communcae w one anoerransmers, recevers, sorae, s aesns woers, a ans o oeerr e eeemmeennss canoa seo ownrovncunn comrmanuscevers, e communcaoneweene veces, an ’ can occurrec, va ncaon. uc neworno sown, or va oer veces an eemens com arvae anor a rocessor, memor, an soware.ouece as s rsn one or more o a o veces anrocessors maerese ne veces anrocessors, aura souons, ec.,escre n.ne or more oe acaons,eaures, ses, eemens. anoreceeren mae uze anorrove ensan emomens..e newuosrra coems arnoer vece neworaram, accorno exame as we as a vece’ncuses eemensncun a vecencun arocessor, one anoer vaerocessorsn a,rocessor’.e veces,’ communcae w ee’r, as we as oer eemensno sown,ncun aenece oo.-- croamnsmceunvecras,orna.nsme ceorms,m ruencecvaerosn, seorwaeeen, seens voers,c aens o,e ar eemens caae orovn rvae anor auc neworno sown, or va oer ve n ’ can occurrec, va a more o arocessor, memor, an sowa ces an eemens comrsn one or w one or more eemens nc re.erocessors,’ canurer communcae aaase, moeone, vecuen s,e cnosmor, wreevce, wreessevce, .erocessors,' canurer communucaere, evce, an voce acaon arocessor, mem w eemens comrsn one or more o ouor, an soware. rocessors an eemenes mcae aes srneseen v.encorems,aroonce osrs coorsm amnun eceamoenns c,an a ocucruaro a o veces, an oerocessors,’ an eemens.or exame,e moeone mnaorroromnormaonoerocessor, wc ma ve r naee vece oae an acon, maurer veovceee’normaon or aonanormaonoerocessor’, wc manaee moeoneoae an acon, maurerroveenormaon or aonanormaonoe eaures, ses, so,e vece, anore comuer.ne or more oe acaons, ensan eemenusons, ec.,escre anoreceeren mae uze anorrove emomens... eusraese anoer vece neworaram, accorno exame non-rans newor comrses eemensncun a vece, arocessor, an a e comuoerr r ceomuer reaae mea .erocessor s communca coueo vece couaae ae v meecae, server, a on eemens wc wereecen..e erocessor erormsr a onne oerv mceor we arocessor an memor. vece,eermnnaaoe rereverome ve oceeermn,neeaaoeroveo a vecease on an amoun omeeaasroveoe vece arnmnne aa roueore rome vece, a see oe vece, an aocaon o aeas one comuna ns rereve conureorove an rerevee oeas emomens..e newuosrra coesm arsuera s eera em veencse. n nceuwonr a varam, accorno exame non-ransor comuer reaae mea .erocessoece arocessor, an a e comuer reaae mea an eemens wcr weres ceomcmeunnca. coueo vece coue a vece, server or .e e anevce w arocessor an memor. aeas onerocessor erorms one or more oe roueenase on an a ore e vece comu,nee nromenno su ac sceesesurove an rereveeaa,ase one see o eoerre vece wenroxmaee comun noeo aenece oo.-- aow,ore aeaarovn an rerevn, an none vece,ase oneeermnn ass eas one comun noes conureorove an rereveeaarom aevce veoccaees wa aeas one occuan oe vece ,eeermnn oe roueore oe aeasse o on arocessnoa oe aeas one comun noe ,e conuraon e aeas one comun noesase on aroeceracens wene vece nears noe assocane comun noe ,eermnn aocaon o aeas one oer comun anra e w a new roue oe vece wene vece aersromeeermne roue, comunnser nroneaaaaseen conure e comun noeoe aeas one oer emomen. .usraese anoer vece neworaram, accorno exame non- s.e newor comrses eemensncun a vece, arocessor, an a e coransor comuer reaae mea .erocessor s communca coueo vecemue cro rueaae ae v meecae, s an eemens wc wereecen..e erocessor eerrveorr,m osr anevce w arocessor an memor. roxmo ars noeromers n one or more o recevnnormaon a a vecen rs noe , anazne sennoromeaon, seenrnnormaonrome veceoe noeae vece wenroxmo an aacen nose nooeers, noeeermnn ers noonernroxmoers noe , recevne anazenorm,a aoere veces noe ae aacen noe , consrucnnormaon reaeoe recenvreomersnormaon ae aacen noe , senne consrucenormaonoe ve anaze e aacen no cerom emomens..e e newu. osrra coesm arsuers eerem veencsen nceuwonr a vaeracme, a accroocresno exame non-ransor comuer reaae mea .erocessor s communsor, an a e comue cro reaae mea a ca coueo vece n eemens wc wereecen..e euroece as vece, server or anevce w arocessor an memor.normaon,ee sor erorms one or more o resonsveo anazne sen noease on a crmarnacnerers noeae vece w aersaoware aacen e aacen noe ,s anca ozenormaonrome vece an an en assocae w ase on aeve oe cerannresoe se annormaon ers noeor aero ome rome aacen noeoers noe,en co anmeo reace aacen noe , senn receve ae aacen noerome vec srucenormaon an aonanormaonnormaon, an aonanormaon,e, anazn ers noe,e receve consruce e anereermnn a reevance oe anazenormaon aenece oo.-- seenvceers noeoe aacen noe , recevn aers noe,normaonrom sensocae wne vece, resonsveo recevnenormaonromeevces, oronn reaenormaonromers noeoeevces, aneermnn aers noe, a , s oee reaenormaon oneresase onneracon we reaenormaon an sennn aona reaenormaon oneresromers noeoe aacen noe,ocae wnne aeona reaenormaon oneresrome aacen noeoeevcesas noee onco vece , anazn roueaarom an oncomn veceoeermne a oncomn veceman veceasse, anrecne aacen noease oneas noee emome.sseusraes.e anoer vece neworaram, accorno exame non- ns.e newor comrses eemensncun a vece, arocessor, an a e coramnsor comuer reaae mea .erocessor s communca coueo veceue cro rueaae ae v meecae, ser an eemens wc wereecen..e erocessor ervoerrm,s or o anneevce w arocessor an memor. rs vece an a comun noe ,e oer more o esasn a communcaoneween a noeoers vece , resonsveo aromrnonnaaoeransmerome comun eermnne secon vece wenroxm ooeearaen sore on a secon vece, oron oeaarome secon veceoers vece ws veencee ve,ransmne an a remannoron oeaarome comun noeoers veccees aren.roxm emomens..e nusraes aurer vece neworaram, accorno exame non-ransor ewor comrses eemensncun a vece arocessor, an a e comuer r ceoamuer reaae mea .erocessor s communca coueo vece couae ae v meecae, server o anr a eemens wc wereecen..e erocessor erorms onne ore mvocree w o r arocessor an memor. eweeners vece ane comun noe,enesonsveo esasn communcaon ers vece e comun noe ,eecnne m mssssnnoorroonnss oeaarom one secon vece e comun noe , sorneransmea oaemeoaraar sore ers vece aer recevn, wereners vece ma ac as a seconar sou on aona veces reurne sameaa , resonsveoeermnnaeorrcoeno or oeeaas sore on mue oer vecesnroxmoers vece,ransmneoron a sze oaaeroama aoeas one oe mue oer vecesoers vece ,eermnn oeaa sore onerean ssemcone veromcee comun noeoers vece,eermnn a sze eeoreransmeoers vece, an cacuan a aenece oo.-- reemearmnnnnoreon oeaaoeransme e comun noeoers vece , anransmn sze oeaaurerncues assessneroreve o eace oeaa, .erusroraresees anors,e rre vaerceses n o a source oeaa . emomens.e newor comrses eemenseworaram, accorno exame non-ransor comuer reaae mea ncun a vece, arocessor, an a e comuer reaae mea an eeme.nserocwessor s communca coueo vece coue a vece, server, or anevce w arcoce wsereecen..e erocessor erorms one or more oeermnnso,r an a mresm noor. as occurren aeorac area ,recn, ers noe, a sevee,a an even uraon oe even, an aeas one vece assocae we even r, oe even, a rs noe,erecono a secon noe an amee aeas one vece weenron, e secon noe , senn e secon noe, nocaonso oer vecesroxxmmaee secon noeo maneuverase o aee . usraes anerecon,roroeme . emomens.e newor comrurer vece neworaram, accorno exame non-ransor comuer r ses eemensncun a vece arocessor, an a e comuer reaae meeaaae me aan .erocessor s communca coueo vece coue a vece, server or an eemevences wc wereecen..e erocessor erorms one or more w o m aonroocressor an memor. oe aeas one vece aemesroxmaeers none e, s seecnonn noea ae noeoers noe a conrmaonaee o vece aemesroxmaeee s seeccon noe ,recn,e secon noe, ame on w a ae oe aeas one vece assocaeoeers ev neone w aeroxmaeers noe , senn, e secon noeerecon ers noe,n no acmaeone aeas one vece weroxmaeers noe , senn recon,roroe so oer vecesroxmaeers noeo maneuverase oneoers noe ans nme, uneuraon oe evenas occurre ,e evens vse emomens..e newuo os v rras ceose meo rs aensoe se eeec mro e vn ne n sco nee c nuewnor. a veacraem,, a acrcoocreno exame non-ransor comuer reaae mea .erocessor s commussor, an a e comue cro reaae mea a nca coueo vece n eemens wc wereecen..e eurocee a vece, server, or anevce w arocessor an memor. a an en roue vescsoer weeroermase one or more oeermnn armar comun noe eeorr ame-sensve even , coornan e aenece oo.-- vremcareo comrovuen a r neoa-e wme ev ae snec eoxnearren ccoemou aneas no onee ae avnc eevenneo ecna rooune an vecee en roue manan ermar comun noee rea-me even exerenceeweene seconar, cormmaurn com noe ane aeas oneevcene en roue vece ,ranserrn e evce oeun noee rea-me even exerenceoe seconar comun noe wen aermnan ae seeacson onaer ceovcesnroxmoe seconar comun noe , evce reaces a secc mun noee rea-me even exerence wene aeas one emomens..e newuoso rrcaa coeosn m a w rsuern s eere em ve eve encn sen no ceca uwoo nrn a vaera. cme, a accroocresnsoro ex,ame non-ransor comuer reaae mea .erocessor s communca cou aeno a vee ccoemue cro rueaae ae v meecae, s an eemens wc wereecen..e erocessor eerrovremr,s o orn aen oevce w arocessor an memor. e veceoeme-sensve evenasr more o cacuan an esmaeme o arrvaor an coornaesme-sensve evene on asanceeween coornaes oe vece e rea-me even exerence erm,ar an co am veoc oe vece , recevnaa o noe, an sreamneaarome rea-me eveun noe senrome seconar comunoe aeas oneevceocae wne en roune exerenceromermar comun noe comun noee aeas oneevce wn wre veesscreoxm,, aeecn e seconar conneconrome seconar comun noeoe aeas oneevn esasn a wreess oe rea-me even exerence e seconar comun noecoee a,e sreamnaa r rea-m,er eovmen enxerencee seacoan, aacrno cwomeunn noee aoeaes a oneeasev onceeoevecremoas naeer omne anaae oevceee seea-me even exerence, an soneaarome rea-me even exerence e rceoenreanrces c oomun noe ,enn, ermar comun noe, one or more ermaram ce aeas oneevceoaore rea-me even exerence, an cusomzn eore sreonmun noee rea-me even exerencease oneenereerences e conneceoeo ese o e a cxacmeas ane oneesc.revec ese venceea. on one vece, mue suc noes ma some o mancue aona comonens ana a scoe oe coemonensescreeren mae remove anor moe wouearnrom comuer, orensaen, acaon.e vece maave a comunevce or a server mcrorocessor, a cenr aanr mocaessnncu une arocessor, wc mae a semconucor-ase eer, an acaon-seccnerae crcu , aenece oo.-- arocee-rorammaeae arra , anor anoerarwareevce.ou a sne e wssoorusece,e vece mancue muerocessors, mue cores, ore server or anearnrome scoe oensan acaon.e vece coue a vece, one or moreeev eermocecee w nsssor aroc escree erssoorr om a rsn oen mee c om ero mroer.e o recevn a conrmaon o an evenrom occan consensuseweeneers ren, werene conrmaon comrses a smar conraco recore conrm reresene an oe eemens an execun a onsensussormeewe aon on aoccan-ase oneoccan consensus . eceeren,ncu en one or more o an eemen anor an eemenescre or ca n a vece, a server, a wreessevce, ec.n anoer exame,e vecencunn ae s oenre or more o an eemen anor an eemenescre oreceeren, eneror orever exr, eo a rcoe w rssr ooerses as ene veovrc c ce eo, sm ec .u. ee sr reeas oareea mueresa mau orara resen maeu oraraerorme an oero sceosrseorsn ae comuer reaae mea ona, one or more ses oreaures mae ae, om nor eemensn an orer. . usraes aowaram , accoer, cnomon eexa,mereor emeaer, ec. eerrno.,e souonncues one or more oeermnnaaoemroomens. vece,eermnnaaoe rerev veo a v erome vece ,eermnn a roueore reomceea vse on an amoun omeeaasroveoe vece aneaas rereve conureeocre, a see oe vece, an aocaon o aeas one comun noeas eerrno.ove a .,unser r sae oer use av one noe necra uoa ews onae orram more o, aec rcooureneno exaasme oen em an aomenos. e aeas one comun noeo successurove an rereveeaa,ase one sr oe vece ,eermnn a seeore ve ee aowo ce wenroxmaee comun noeo ,re aeeaasa onreovn an rerevn, an none vece,ase oneeermnn assocae w ae comun noes conureorove an rereveeaarom aevce vecesase on aasro ocnee occuan oe vece ,eeermnn oe roueore oe aeas one comusnsn nooea oe aeas one comun noe ,e conuraon e aeas one comun noesa,see on aroeceracens wene vece nears noe assocae w a new roue oe vermnn aocaon o aeas one oer comun anranserrnaaaaseen cece wene vece aersromeeermne roue, comun noe . onure e comun noeoe aeas one oer eeraenece oo.-- eerrno..,uesr saoes aowaram , accorno exame emomens. roxmo ars uonncues one or more o recevnnormaon a a vecen rs noe , an naozenromeers noe , sennnormaonrome veceoe noeae vece wen sreonxmnormoa anon aers noe ,eermnn ers noonernroxmoers noe , recacen noeoers noe, aere veces noe ae aacen noe , consrucnenvone anazenormaonromersnormaon ae aacen noe , senne crmaon reaeoe receve anaze e aacen no onsrucenormaonoe vecerom eerrno.e .,us.reae sos aunoonerncouwesa onram , accorno exame emomens.normaon,eermnn ers noe e or more o resonsveo anazne sen noease on a caracersc oenormae vece w aersaoware aacen e aacen noe , anazne sennaoornrome vece an an en assocae w on aeve oe ceranreso an ameom raoners noeor aero omease aacen noeoers noe,e consruceeace aacen noe , sennrome e aacen noerome vece, a normaon an aonanormaon receve anormaon, an aonanormaonnazn ers noe,e receve consruce sen ers noeoe aac, aneermnn a reevance oe anazenormaon evcesocae wne veceen noe , recevn aers noe,normaonrom senn reaenorm , resonsveo recevnenormaonromeevces, oron oe reaeaonromers noeoeevces, aneermnn aers noe, a , senn aonnormaon oneresase onneracon we reaenormaon an senne a a reaenormaon oneresromers noeoe aacen noe,ocae wneona reaenormaon oneresrome aacen noeoeevcesas noee on vece , anazn roueaarom an oncomn veceoeermne a oncomn veccomn veceasse, anrecne aacen noease oneas noee ee .easseusraes. aowaram , accorno exame emomens. aorsrr vnecoe an. a co,meu sonu noonencues, oenee or more o esasn a communcaoneween n rmnnaaoeransmerome comun eeermonnerse v seecocne vec,e re wsonsevenor aooron oeaaen sore on a secon vece, oron o xmoers vece ,ransmne an a remanenaaorroomn oe seecoana vreomceeo comeursn ve noceeo weenrse v veeccees aren.roxm eeraenece oo.-- eerrno..us,raees anoerowaram , accorno exame emomens. communcaonewee souonncues one or more o resonsveo esasn eaaromers vneceers vee cce ane comun noe,enn mssnorons o aa sore one secon veceomeu conm nuone ,eecne mssnorons oeemorar oners vece aer recevn, were nnoee , sorneransmeaa sourceor aona veces reurne samea rs vece ma ac as a seconar oron oeaas sore on mue oer vecesanro, resonsveoeermnnae eoron oeaarom aeas one oe mue oxerm vecoeers vece,ransmn eermnn a sze oeaaoeransmerome comuns nooeeors veercse , eermnn a sze oeaa sore one secon veceoeransmeoers v vece, an cacuan a remannoron oeaaoeransme e comun noeoeecres, vee oceeaa,,eermnne sze oeaaurerncues assessneroreve o eac . anransumsrane erroresrs, rearess o a source oeaa . eerrno.,e souso annocwueasram , accorno exame emomens. evenas occurren aeorac a one or more oeermnn, ars noe,a an auraon oe even, an aeasr oea ,recn,ers noe, a sever oe even, rs noe,erecono a secon nnoe vee ace assocae we even ,enn, e secon noe , senn e seconn n aoem,ee aeas one vece weroxmaee secon noeo maneuverase onere nocaonso oer vecesroxmaee eerrno..,usera soesu anoonnecruoewc s onaon e or,armroro more o,e m aoccm noerornno. exaem seceon em nooemenas. e oe aeas one vece aemesroxm a noeoe aeers noe , senn e secon noe ,rrse nocen a, conrmaonaee o vece aemesroxmaee secon we even weroxme secon noe, amea ae oe aeas one vece assocaeoers noe an ameea aeeaes orsn noe , senn, e secon noeerecon ers noe, nocaonso oer vee vceescer weroxmaeers noe , senn recon,roroeme, uneuraonoxmaeers noeo maneuverase oneoers noe ans no vseoe secon o ne evenas occurre ,e evens vse eerrno..,ues sraes aowaramoe, a.ccorno exame emomens. noea an en roue v ouonncues one or more oeermnn armar comun rmar comun noeec we w a seeconeaareor ame-sensve even , coornan e eer comun noe a an evenocaon ane en roue aenece oo.-- v meancaenorovee ar rmeaar-m coem evuenn ex noereencee roea a-emase o evneene evxceernencee ene rwoueeen veec see , cormmaurn com nouen an noee ae reeaas- omnee eevvence exnereen ecne roouee v seecocnear com,urannse nrronconar e we evce oe aeas oneevcesnro en aermcnea xmoe seconar comun noe , ev renaces ae seconar comun noee rea-me even exerence wene aeas one . secucsoracaeso anno wernowe evaenramocaon . eerrno.,e souonncues one or more, accorno exame emomens. ore veceoeme-sensve evenase on o cacuan an esmaeme o arrva vece an coornaesme-sensve even, asanceeween coornaes oe aa oe rea-me even exerence erm aanr a co veoc oe vece , recevn comun noe, an sreamneaarome rea-mmun noe senrome seconar comun noeoe aeas oneevceocae wnee even exerenceromermar e seconar comun noee aeas oneevce wn e wnr reouee vece ,eecn a wreess conneconrome seconar comun noeossroxm, an esasn sreamnaa oe rea-me even exerence e seconare aeas oneevce , oneevce ,romn e seconar comun noe coomue an neaose ooe aeasermnaee rea-me even exerenceaa, acnowen e aeas onneevceoermnaeaa oe rea-me even exerence, an soneaarome reeevceo exerence e seconar comun noe ,enn, ermar coma-umne n evoen one or morereerences oe aeas oneevceoaore rea-me even e e, cusomzn ermar comun noee rea-me even exerence xerence, an reerenceseore sr ase oneene eerrne naomnoe aeas oneevce . aram .e macwnoeearn.n, s aaramecn a macneearnn vece newor an arac creae a macneearnunssraemn conans aearnn moe , wcs nnaernsn one or morerannaa sens. sn ssoem aeneraesrecons sussem resesne vece noe .n armaec ems uomens,e macneearnn arannrocess, suc as a cecon, ae, or a m seoescre an ouu creaeearnn sussem reses ouse oe vece nooe.n oer emomens,e macne e vece sensaarome one ore mo. earnn suss re sensors oe macne aaoeemearnn. meo meacnee,a wrnnc s ruesurnssem one or mroorveersece oonnes. or meor mea secnsnoer eeraenece oo.-- eraerncnon ssussem sens one or morensruconsoe vece ase oneoe macnro n am euere arnerea n ermnn ro m anmo nene s,seem ve.ce.n mea an soener eex one or more sensor aa sussem ma sene sensor aaoe macneearame,e macneearnn more oe acaons,eaures, ses, souons, e nn sussem .ne or uzee macneearnn newor asesc c.,escre anoreceeren ma e exames oe exam.e e-m.omee snsse mma comr mmauenceaeree o wn. aosaorm, as sownn eos se or oerwse communcae w escreeareonrm man seraocwn wnero.cess-es a.n sasesm,sea m aere soosw,n ssnemes e,x aanmerso sceosswes anescren .- n vaeosora exoarmme,... eosusraaeosr amroces msaos o a exercoucesns a ma wcnen aearnven ru moe envronmenas accesseo oer sowarerorams, acaons, nme suc asenerne.ere,eosrocess maave a , anee, va a newor uc avaae on enon,, ec., wcs a are sorne ws exanme a men,ern oeee. reosrocess ma conro accesso an execuon o moesneence moes, macneosor .or exame,e moes mancue arca marere execuon earnn moes, neura newors, oree.e ssem acaonroramm o a moerome moe reosor va sumsson o a cao an ener o a moe onr monerace oeosrocess.e reues mancue an urn execuon, aneesoe execue, aaoa oaae..,oenuoe moe an rerevee corres e.eosrocess ma recevee carome ssem ve runme envronmenonn moerome moe reosor ,eoe moe wn aoe sse , execuee moe onenuaa, an reurn a resu oe execuon e moe.m.e resu oe execuon mancue an ouu resurome execuon o rovene so mmoe emomens,e ssem maroveeeacrome ouu e moes coe.or exame, a user manu a conrmaonaerecon ouu aeo rrec orrove a nocaonae moesncorrec.snormaon mae oenue resus o execuon an sore wn ao.eoaa mancue anener recen., asnener oe ouu, anener oe moe use, aneeacrome moeeveomneonrm enavoronn mmaen se uosweno suseuen rerane moe,or exame, usne enere exame o.. aenece oo.-- o exame em.ousraes arocess orann a macneearnn moe accorn eveomen envromnmenens.eerrn wo.,eosaorm maos annerae eeveoe,rane, rerane, ere macneearnn moes, moes, anee ma acaon w a usernerace a ancceee.ns exame,e mancue a soware emoe as a we acaona csasnee accesese ssem a.or exame,e mae s anoer exame,e maeoca or remoeevnce a a newor aress, , ec. a user. sae on a comunevce use as a macneee sarnsenm moe, m eac.e uese mooee csann ae mnoee exveca a usernerace oe, suc aa esase vae usernerace.or exame,e usueranease onerann moe.erannaaorrann suc a new moe mernerace mae useou a new , wcncuesrann samesrome we,roma ceroverom arannaa sores execue onerannaa vaeosaorm ouseomers, anee.ere,e moe moe causese moeoearnase onenur nerae a resu.e execuon oe mae sor annaa.ene moesurane, se wne moe reosor vae , oree.rannroces anoer exame,e mae useo reran an exsn moe.ere,e ncun anse meaac us,e execuona resusrevousenerae ouu e moe ene as accurae,e ec.o rerane moe.or exame,rece ouusa arencorrec,a, e s,oo, ec., maesnuserom ouusa arenaccurae, e moeoec.ene or more oesees o ouus caneene an useor rerann usernerace o. m e suo ssere maesro avr aoe cccee osrser ou no e ous. xamesen emno a nmewen msa.csn aen eexarann moe va a mae ouu asar oe sowa me,e ssem sownn. re acaon, wcneracs we use an ,owever, emomens are nomeereo.eerrno., a user can moenenu mecansmrom a menu o a usernerace o aecescomonenso a nevee eoxame we on a w.or,saec meenu oenc usuernerace. menu oons wc cane seeceorownenso a aura oraca usernerace aeoe moeesn sownne worsace.ere,eona me cnomonensa cane aneaures suc as neura newors, macneearnn m uncues oonsor conversonrocessese.., vecorzao oes, moes,aa sources, aeauresoe moe n, encon, ec., anacs, ec.e user can connueo worsace.or exam ane, coen unseecr maem usn ees or oer meanso creae aow wne ee ar a noe o aaram o a new moe wne aenece oo.-- w voar ans eacee., correa exnam ae,eeen uesnerc m wa connneecaer naom.eeno aeno useerr nsooenen,ee usaerr cam savee moeor suseuenrann anneracen w anoereer eex oamece,s ves nameees w on. ne a oroec caneenerom a weae or a user o-u wnerowser ore worsac wser ore worsace one userevce. wcncues an oono navaeoeeene cane overae weree oecs vse, oec va a rue weae corresonnoe aernave oeos. se. aormusrae asc acorrocnesso exam oe accessn an oec rom an oec sorae ma soreaaas use e moes an em maomens.or exame,e oec sorae aa, exece ouusoresn,rann resus, ancneearnn moes,rann sore an oern oaa.ac oec mancue a uneuee.e oec sorae ma aso meaaa secon, wcroves aescrve conex ener, aaa secon, an a a canaere exraceoruroses o macnee assocae weaa,ncunaa en an oec w reseco a oer oecsnaren one.ce unueener ma unue mancue unsrucureaa suc as weaes,a cone sorae.eaa secon nsea oreanesnoocs sore onssn,nm aaees s, auo,ex, anee. anes oecs asscree uns oaa soren a srucur sem,e oec sorae e oec sorae ma no useoers,recores, aaaa envronmen.ere, mae a sme, se-conane reos or comexerarces.nsea, eac oec enera a cen acaon coarn useaoncueseaa,e meaaa, ane unue moreescrvean ae-ase ar ocae an access.ns case,e meaaas conexa canaere exrace anoac.e meaaa cane cusomze w aona e oecsa are soreneveera oeor oeruroses, suc asaa anacs. rorammnnerace .e ec m saoraee a meare accesse va an acaon ase u asono exranserrooco - c wn as a ue servce.e cane use e neenrne arcaon ouer an oec’s meaaaoocaeeesre oecaa vae “ ”oom u aonaw anere on anevce.e ma use commans suc as “” or e. oec, “”o rereve an oec, “ ”o remove an oec, aneoocae aroe oraeec saoaraees. mearove arecor a usese meaaa oe oecs oec sorene oec sora recor ma conanescrvenormaon aou eac a coecon name, ec.oueree o, suc as a name, a unueener, a creaonmesam, eecer wne oec sorae,e cen acaon aenece oo.-- aoa m,a e scu.me o a comman, suc as an comman, w anener oe oec, a assocanwo oec sorae can soree acons an resusescreeren,ncun or moress or moress o rane asses w one anoerase on varaes use ewo . rane aussserasesa aavae a correaon aove areeermnereso. eemens.n one exame, a veceram marecne eecrcaon o one or more eemens,ncun oer veces , caroveower sorensaereso one or more eecrcrs sare coueo one or monre s oaoen csarn, a sna eecrcrs .e coueo one or more oe veces .s conuraon aoonwsse, wsrcu moan oe e oecerr vcecoewser rece,verome vece .e vece ma asonerac we ceuar, , ane suec. ase v veaceeceoece ecnoo, communcaon over veces ,e carn saons an maor a wsoneer eace wreess anor wre w oer e vece s roueor rouessen a sae an eccernc mrannse .n one exame, ,e carn saons , ore oer veces .sn oner oor moere e eemcrocmres oensan souon,e vece canrove enero one or more oe eemensecnes eere ccn renn ec va a orou nes a vevacnea meoaus weanscr aesasees,cr ae anoreceeren.urer,e sae an es ne envronmen maeosve aece as o ener receeor veerem, s 'c oerne eere , us'r,e e ‘en. , secarrec, a’n, ‘oorwoesr’, ane veecee msas.e useoenoe anormon conuncon w a voae source anor a curren su o e ener mae reerreoe vecesurn a careuse oeraon.ner ma asoe cnareeroverom an en exame,or use w ar vece or va aernaveower sourcorm oossuesoroum-ase, nce-ase,roenue ces, aomcnucear eense,ncunu nome sources, an enerenerae on-e-urn an ener sar r,uson-ase enerncreasn orecreasn one or more veces ener n anor usae oeraonor rome venc onee exam suce,ea caerrens s suacon e mveansa ae asvee anmomune. o enerranserre a a en care remannne vece o arrve eneresrnaansoenr.ne owneeen ex vaemcee,s a wre,es ws connecons useo wreessrec an amoun o em erene veces maoen moon.n one anomemen, wreess carn ma occur va axe carer anaeres oe vecen anen w one anoersuc as a carn man aarae orarn sace.n one exame, amoun v oe enceer, suco a a cs aar venc seaonwc mae auonomoussreceorove an eer an reurnoe ornaocaonor exame,s aenece oo.-- o srownnaso ucsaeono c oor aec suerrenus eensernaroonm. ane oanse o enxeam oeer, v ae mcoee ene arnr saonrsaere uenno surus ener a a carn saon .n one exame,acorseermne an am soreoransero a carn saon , suc assance,me, as we asrac coun o ener conons, envronmenaweaer conons,e vece’s cono onons, roa occuans sceue we uzne vece, arosecve occuansn scwe, ec., an e vece, ec.n one exame,e veces ,e carn saonseue w aannoroer eecrcrns one em coanmreonv, ae eoncearono suce a vse acuen. communca coueo one or more oe eecrc, a resence, oreenoece, carn saons .e rae o eecrcowo one orr more o,eeo vcece , anore e oer veces s moe,eenn on exerna cononsa, sounc, aes v wece , exame, wene exernaemeraures exremeo or exreme co, eaer.or an ouae o eecrc,eow o eecrco a connece vece rasns se canceor mnmzee canceor an ouae. oweoe reconan v oenec emes aoremeonse, vea mcaes serve a asn moe m macroer usze asrecona veces. o eecrcaoweroer anor reuceeower consumaon c wan asssne sun recona vecesncororaerecona carn, wcn aonenoers sresse.oe vece,e vece canae enerrome vece an “us”e en recevn a care r , oerwse reerreo as “”.nrecona carn,e eecerrcacownsooe w eaecsr,oe vece anrome vece.en a veces care, aernan curren or morce oroem veecr s convereorec curren .s maeerorme one e vece’ e’s own converer or a converer one carer .e ener soren romosaerroes mae senn an oosereconacoer.e eners convere arecona cau a converer usuaocaene carer , oerwse reerreo as cane uzerner.su arer,ensan souon asescre anece w reseco.nsan souon. mas ae san orrea ome a sr no nwew ornor exens cue arn econo enr ne scs reoenmss. orewareean onere an eemens .e comunevces , , , nor one or more w varous enes , , , , , an assocae aaase s com,m aun cocmamunca coue ann communcaon w a newor . aa.n one exame,eaa coueoe newor an aowsore sorae an rereva o e a vece , one or morea sseervsc aenmrmuaeeer.ne or more oe varous enes ma eoevrer , one or moreucuns , one or aenece oo.-- m soreracnrasrucure , one or more resenawens , an eecrcrcarn asa onon , a mcroone , anor anoer vece .er enes anorevces, suc evcee, o ar m vorrervae users usn a smarone , aao , an aumene reansan sououna. reea s evce, anor an wearaeevce ma asonerwor we e conneceo one orm marore oone ,ao ,e mcroone , an oerevces ma , , , , ane co.nneec oene c oorm mourenuevcceusns, , man,cue, , aenocrees s.ervece onero ovr meorreu mc varous or m auncunes aeae mrsa u, azoew ar cuocm suervnce,e av ccoeson. ceneer one oer rear so.e one or more servcerover ma uze a comun aarau, or ese varous comuerevces maerec anor communca coueo one asno. suc as va wre newors, wreess newors,occan newors, anee.e er, mae uze as a vrua asssan,n one exame.n one exame,e one mcroonenrasrucure mancue one or morerac snas, one or mor or morerac more cameras, vece see sensors orrac sen e sensorsncun one or or moreracnrasrucure ma sors, anor oerracnrasrucure.e one saon anonr o anne e emecrocamern,, ane emne a u ens ezee ac ar c acoam ow cuarn aeosev occvc uee rn a orre r oenc.eveorom a carn carn saon, a server, an a newor communca cou e or more o a vece, a saon, ane eecr eoe vece,e carn oremorarn o ane exxeamca aea,r r a. a vues, acneee.n on caen eransor aerson, an oec, aermanen w vece va communcaonrouxaem coem,uee vres ace ma communcae an an mae reerreo as a car, vece, auomoes,so acnaee we eac vece mae a se-roee weee conveance, suc as a car, a sors u. vee vececeruc, aus, a van, or oer moor oraer-rven orue ce-rven vece.o , a mae an eecrc vece, ar vece, aroenue cer v eexacme,e a, veuc-e er vece, or an oere o vece w aue ce sac, a moor, anor aeneraor.enr cx aoa unm ovneoaensc oe vaesc ceasanceu oerancscoresa,o scno.oeers v,eracnes,anes,oa msa, ane se amn-a ouoenromoormus o o nmnouus..onr a euxaomnomeo,u vse vecece maave a mna r uma usee o sene- omra mnoeureve srennsor asn an naovr aa nea wou unrocesoser avne aouroonrowmaroues. one oara moreesc oree e oermeenscene.ren. cane sore, anvaazeon, eeraenece oo.-- n one .s anoerocaram sownnerconneconseweeneren eemens no exearmwseenow.n as v aencne sresene anncues s , , an aea emee ssemn auomoveo eaencmroenncssem .necrcaonron s an sussemsn a vece. s man conron one or more oe eecrca ssems or enne,rae ssem,earox s cueu are nomeoe manaemen o a vece’s eecronceren sem,oorocs,asoar, ara ssem,noanmen ssem, ewo a, an acve susenson.s are conneceoe vece’sonroerrea erusus.e v.ecee’srsoc ma aso communcae w a vece comuer va communcae w exerna essorssensorssuc ase vece comuer can nerne.ac , eeme,n ans, sueca asn a server va a newor suc ase securocenesermsserocessesa ca ma conans own securoc.e exame,e securoc maeara or enne execueneroer conex.n one s , , an rerovene vece comuer . u ean ma eacncue a cusom secur rnoccesosna eemen enn auorzerocesses an conexs wn wcose e execeuse are aeorwmseos ruon. maonneaxn- seacseure au oeorrazaono annoreeveremnn uen vaauorze a acrocess can eemens suc ase vece’sonroerreaewor us.en an enccessrom rocessas unauorze,a canocerocessrom oeran.uoouners a can useeren conexsoeermne weer arocesss oeran wnsmove s suc asroxm conexs suc as near oecs,sanceo aroa ermeouns,raecor reaveo oer movn oecs, an oeraona co cn oecs, see, an weere veces movn orare,e vece’s curr nexs suc as anncaon o reae conexs suc asevces con en see,eransmsson sae, user-noanmen, cruse con neceoeransor va wreessroocos, use oe conexs. ro,arn asss,rvn asss,ocaon-ase conexs, anor oer usrae aceerrno., an oeran envronmen or a connece vece,s reaeworcornou sosme emomens.sece,e vece ncues aonroer mae conneceoe u cson annec arne eemens - oe vece.er eemensoe usncue a sensor se , noecreceeren.eece eemens connece vancerversssancesems onc,onrons , auonomouseaures or emomens,e vece ncues arocessor an, ae navaon ssem .n some , an an eecroncsa . memor , a communcaon un eeraenece oo.-- urose conroeerr,o acnessoorr a smanrcruoceesss aonr a arrramoeecroormc c uonm,u aa mocrorocessor, aenera- sa snaso asa un .erocessor rocessesans anrove eecronc varous comun arcecures,ncun a comexnsr a snas an mancue arcecure, a reucensrucon se comuer arcuceon se comuermemenn a comnaon onsrucon ses.e vec cure, or an arcecure rocessors . errocessors, oeran sseme mancue one or more conuraonsa are communca coueo on s, sensors,sas, an scansan souo e anoernoece mae use we accesse anen em. xeocrue se a nroocne-srsaonsor memor sornnsrucons oraaa mae erormeecnuesescreerr .ensrucons anoraa mancue coeo memor evce, a sac raenno.e memor mae anamc ranom-access anoer memorevce.n so m-access memor evce,as memor, or memor or a smarer me emomens,e memor aso mancue non-voae o srve, am-anen seovraeevce an mea, wc mancue aarsrve, a evce, aas memorevce, or scoem, ae oer- m evce, a - evce, a - ermanenass.oron oe m ass soraeevceor sornnormaon on a ranom-access memo emor mae reserveor use as auer or vrua wouevanrrovmruae cu.e vece mancue one or more memores a e memor oerr veen scoeuon. ma sore one or more oeoownes o muea nm: co n oravao ns. sno roreuseaaaaa ma, ane n aeucoesnsoamrouosreaeu nraevsaaaon a.cna soomne emoomroevnse,ee on an an een navona.onn s sosmeem emo mmaescre aeas one navaon rouencun a sar rec ens,e navaon ssem oe vece ane avnes en a renueosnr.ome a n uasevraoro nnav ssaemon roue ms waerueenr ae re rea-uemsencaua seesrv a sarnon newor , suc as a serverarovesrvnrecons,or navaeor va a corresonno navaon roues,ncune saron ane enon. n roueaa server ransmse navaon roueaaoe vece va a wree rea-meaa ane communcaon ssem sorese navaonaa ne meemsso nrewor , vece . oencunee ssems conro.see oeraon o man oe ssems oe vece , eer ma, resonsveonsrucons receverom aenece oo.-- uera naovn oao ano sursneem conro,eeacvaee an unsa ses aenmor unseece auonomouseauresore ma conro w s .ns wa,e navaon ssem acvaeor aven naevearon rou se.sems are acvae or enae soae mae aa.or exame seensor se mancue an sensorsne vece eneran sensor so ,e sensor se mancue sor-rane sensors anon-rane sensors.n omoew enmo vemceen sse,e sensor se oe vece mancue one or more oe sensor, a raar sensonr,so arsa:s aer c aammerea,e ar, a maarn seonso ar, asonu uerasroesnsucr see snesnosr, an auomoe enne a mooneecor, aermosa, a souneecor, a caro or, annrareeecor, sensor, an oxen sensor, a mass arow n monoxe sensor, a caronoxe oson sensor, a cr sensor, an enne cooanemeraure sensor, aroe meer, a cur ansaoson sensor, a vavemer, an ar-ue rao meer, an so seeomeer, ae seeeer, a senesoerc, aereec-orer,ss aurea mo eneocrn sen sesonrs,or a, aarornue s seennssoorr,, a raarun, a uemeraure sensor, aurne see sensor , a varae reuca aransmsson sensor , a waer sensor, a wee see sensor, a nce sensor, a vece see an oere o auomove sensor.e navaon sse sensor, a manuncona, an memor m ma soree sensoraane oro anoe. ceorm cmomunmcuancoano unn canne.rann ssommes e amno recmeevness,aao anrome newor mancue a ranscever, a recever, an oerarwaere co omrmuncaon un maee vece a - soware necessaro communcaoen vnecucees sensn maeu ranarere nace or wvce. mao on ceorrr veesocnesno va ecnoo. oecs, recevn normaon oe veces, sen area reavesanceso exerna areocaease one sense raarnormaon, cs as areas weree oer vecesnormaon oe oec veces weocae ae se aarecaus,a annreonane vsae oecs corresonnoe raarnormaon ane normaon oe oeecce vse ancor ase one cacuaeroaes,n one e es or a veceoe aeuae secuxream,e. sca access as we as unauorze remoe vece museroecerom unauorze unauorze sca access, a veces e e accesse.., cer-reas.oreven enrn one exame.eanwe, secue w a secure access ssem suc as aeess comuer neworsoacae secururroocos are aeo a vece’s comuers an exame. e remoe communcaonso anrome vecen one eeraenece oo.-- acvaneec wronnsceonr wons s are noes wn a vecea conroass suc as conneceo one anoerroersoass suc as an an-ocrae ssem. s are oen conroer area newor u.ae vece’s cenra newor, wc mae reerreo as a rean onmemenn ne e-o-e-areaures suc as auonomousrvn are sron sensors, anee.we, comexs suc as avancerver-asssance ssems , exerence o a vece,eeasvee n aewecnooesaveeemrovee sae anrvnnse oe vece, manems moonrcreasee numer o exerna communcan uns roecne veceromscanruseon vuneraeo aac.eow are some exames o n one emomen, a an remoenruson. ura o ncues a us w a anowermna an a connecons. eeceronc cuosnrso uns s, wc are conneceoe us va wre eac oern an acaonesneo aow mcroconroers anevceso communcae w rooco.e., sa wnarous aaos a coowmuer.e usmemens a messae-aseeve.eanwe,e s reresen conroes so sen commanso one anoer a a roo wne vece.xames oe eecrca srsor conron eecrca ssems or sussems cononn,reressure monor semsncueower seern, an-ocraes, ar- ns exame,en,n ccruusees c aonrarnosc,e anver m aan oereaures. mae useoransm an receve messaeso n a mcroconroer.eransceverranscever ma convereaarome mcroconro anerome us.or exame,e aarome usno aormaore mcrocornnroo aer.ormeaa oe us an convernerrese messaes anece wa messaeso sen usn n swe,e mcroconroer one exame. owarensaeerenn or exame,o suro-neecwoerse..r,o smu c-neewrorresas, a vnarou,s e sce.cu mrroocos maememene. smaer su-s anm an aacer’s caaeso acceasse uese veocev remee no emomen, arewaoraewa, ec. mae aeooc messaesrom crossoe.n one us across su-newors. an aacerans accesso one su-newor,e aa ne accessoe enre newor.o mae su-newors even more secu cer w noave noace one sam re,e mos crca s are n aone sou-rnewor,n one exame. wen communcan w eoecn a vece’snerna newor, veces ma asoeroece vece connecono aaaxerna newors suc asenerne.ne oeenes oavn a senrou a neworo r source suc asenernesanormaonrome vece cane , onoaranoscs,emroeereoscsauroe,nsor anass.xames o vecenormaonncue e aenree.ese communcaon ssems are oen aenece oo.-- r nnee eor wrrme orasco asn. asuore r see srm,a emecs s,nnscaencau u snoseuoe onse asnveoscvreee an comencaeon can oee uecozmemnuncas aonns o aner . usrae a areescre aneceeren. communcaons usn securs an ce erxame o veces an erormn secure ,e veces an mac caomesm, aucncorno exame emomens.eerrno. newor, a ceuar newor, ore cae va communcaons over a sor-rane sne messaes usn a resecveeu.eore senn messaes,e veces an ma a messae usn auce cerccaee cer.caee.wosr exame,e vece ma sn msessoscaaee u wsn auc e,e vece ma sn a a e cercae .euce cercaes an are one re vceevcnese co anmmunc, resecve,n one exame. snaures w a cercae auor a oronserome eac oer,e veces ma ver e we cercae auor aeuce c.erorc eaxaeme, usee vec veece mao ver a communcaons auenc. e vec sn cercae, e successu vereseuce ma ver we veec ceernocwsaeaasrom aemae source.ewse,e vece vece o sn a commauen aucaoorns auenac.euruerce cercae use e anece w reseco. cane uzens an, oeenrs naenw sooruon asescrencunosea areesc s anor ssems n some emomrenes, aneceeren. securrocessor m a comuer mancue securrocessor.narcuar,e ee,oraaaerorm auorzaon, auencaon, crorae.., encron, an vece, an asoransmssonsa are seneween s an oerevces on a us o a rocessor m aa messaesa areransmeeweeneren veces.e secur moue.ea sncue an auorzaon moue, an auencaon moue, an a crora communcae wecurrocessor maememene wne vece’s comuer an ma wreessevces suc oe ar vece eemens,or exame,e s newor, wre an rocessor ma en s wreess neworneraces,nuors, anee.e secur wn a vecees.ur.eaaaramese.., rames, ec.a areransmenerna can ensurreeoa m, vae s newor are secure.ewse,e securrocessor va a w essaesransmeeweeneren veces anevces aace or connece ore ex vaemcee’,s ceom auuoerr azrae aonso m soecuure. omerc scans, aneeorere e ma soreasswors, usernames, coes, weer a userorecncanasenrm vece users.e auorzaon moue maeermne eerssono access ceran sens suc as a vece’s aenece oo.-- cnomerauceer.ono swomneoa em ano nmeceensss,are au auorozrazaononn moormuaeo mnarom com anm euxnecranae w ser a newor useresreso mae canesoe vece sens or moecncaeas oeve vre.en a a consoe or wne vece or va an aaceconneceevce,e auorzaonce va ma reuree usero ver emsevesn some waeore suc sens are can moue exame,e auorzaon moue ma reure a username, aasswor, a co e.or scan, areenenerawn oresure, anee.n resonse,e auo e, aomerc eermne weere userase necessarermssonsaccess, rzaon moue ma eweense o anueenca noenw mooru oe mea vecee. useo auen ecac.enenern raeu coesmemu.ncaons maro s an exame,e auencaon moue e auevnecnormaonor auencan communcaonseweene .s an exame, e s maao uns meoeue m sanaraunrsem a a snaure aormoes oe newor. e rame. s oneor nemwoornser acuaen reccaevoen eacsnoera es o snaure aorm manamca caneeoson, amoun, ec., o auencamone.se me a new ramesenerae one oe eac rove as s.e auencaon moue ma aso e auenc oaon msouae a mre exemsaes anao no neeo usee auencaons. snaure aorm aneae. communcae w a remoe servero rereve uaesoe communcaee w enc oreon moue ma sore asmmercearsoe use e veceo marove ar r exerna userevces an veces.or exame,e encron moue corresonnuvaceee moae use e veceo encrecr communcaons, wee evcesoecrencr e coemroveo oer userevces an veceso enaee oer remoe servero receve muncaons.e encron moue ma communcae w a e encron mou newes, uaesoes,es o new veces, users, ec., anee. remoe server. e ma asoransm an uaeso aocarvaeucearoeransacons ass.ocaeu wsra aes ve an exame vece conuraon or mananaaase as aarcuar vece s enacee, acncorrno exame emomens.eerrno., evercu,ransora ansaconse.., vece servce,eaerransacons, exeranser asses acon servces, ec.,e vece ma receve asses anor vece an communcacoonrno aransacons. vecerocessor resesne rocessor aneransa exsseweene vecerocessor, aaaase, a vecenormaon, suc as asses,acroesn, c mreoue.eransacon moue ma recor eers, servceescrons,ae,me,ocaon, resus, aenece oo.-- n reoccaaeonns,o un aexaeacaese even.s, eec.aaoasseeransa ccanonesneransacon moue mae reaonaaaase one o a aaase, an , a oare vece, m,a a non-reaonaaaase, aoccan, asrueeer, an mae on ore accesseoe vee ooare vece, mae accesserec anorrou a newor, acons sucn as onoe s emareo,rmc anee sn. e,r, a a vceucree se mrvace en caase, e wc. w anenoeer v veecceeaos reeracorem a varous weree servces neeoe sare w anoer vece.or exame,e vece ma seaus or aaer care anor maave anssu ue ore e w are an maen roueoc u aacae vever. vecerocessor resesne vece an communcaon exsseweene vecerocessor, arsaaase, an aransacon moue.e vece ma no anoer rocceses,o wr rescessnnse n aenoworer v aenc we acn o coemrameusn ocnason eoxcscsaenw meeemneer s veervccee.ro vceesscoe a seconaaase,e vecerocessor an aransacon moue.e anoer vec r, receveenormaon va a wreess communcaon reuesoerormeac e maen e vece anorrom a serverno sown.eransacons areoenaeecraurom moues an oo veces.e cres areranserrerom veceoe anoer vnsacon e recor oeranserre servcesoeners anaaases, assumnecae ane moemccerans areerenrom one anoer, or areoene sameoccan use a non-reas.onaersaaase cane one o a aaase, an , a reaonaaaase, a e ooarea vaeacsee,, a moccan, asrueeer, an mae onoare vece, ma . usraaes ae aocccescsane arcrecec aunre coornrouur a newor. emomens.eerrno.,eoccan arcecauoren , a mccaornncuoe exame occan eemens,or exame, a ceran o rou ooccan memer noes- asar o ao accaarnrou .n one exame emomen, aermssoneoccans no accesse occane nsoues onaroose memers wermssone accessoeoccanaa.e rocessconsenscaen severa acves, suc asoccan enr aon an vaaon enorsemenous.ne or more oeoccan noes ma enorse enresase on an noe manaec a aonc mcarove an orern servceor aoccan noes.occanmmuaeeer sorenaen acoonsuc as an auencaon an seeo wreo aoccan scanrasr ccan, a co o wc ma asoe sore one unernnn are receve aeuc no acurce. rovaenransace coonnssen are soren memor o comuers aseransacons eseurs moecae e memers’ noes.rove aenece oo.-- vraans aac coomns are soren currenocs oeoccan an commeoeoccanransaconsmna a curroreceure, wcncueserormn aas oeaa conens oe occan, one or mnore somca an reerencn arevousas o arevousoc. ne areemens an aconsncure connr samcas ma exsaeneeerms oransacon resere recens, veceeaures, rr conrac execuae acaon coe, suc as mae conureoen weer reuremens,ermssons, sensorresos, ec.e coe wa servceeaurese ar euesn enes are resereo receve vece servces,o monorer aconsn sues eenereureo recevevenerroe sauses an weers rnne vece uen evens.or exame, wen a servce even occurs an a user as a vece care,e sensoraa monorn maerere, an a ceranarameer, suc arcuarero oemvee,, meanee resene asen aoveeow aarcuarresoor a aeroe senoe mananaru. me.,a ve a caneo a curren saus, wc reures an servce caneene an soreo ece owner, vece oeraor, server, ec. soe ones o sensoraa useo coer reerence.e vece sensoraa coece maease eeassore vece evenacanormaon aou vece’s saus.e sensoraa ma aso ao see, acceeraon raes, w , suc as aocaonsoeravee, an averae see, wase nexesnaon, weeeerere were an cosons, wase exece roueaen, careue, ec. sucnormaor sae measures arenace, weere veceas enou soren aoccan.or examen, s menaeeass o smar conracerms, wc areen eassor weer aeece servcesorresos sorene smar conrac cane use as erorme. s necessar an wen an weree servce souenerace as ann one e omrou-mne an, acaoocncaannosco exea cmomeuncues aoccan acaon or aarcuarransacon.eoccan conuraon manncevce an execuonaorm wc areneo acaonrorammnneraces suoe ac ocneess or a more acaons, roramacaon coee.., smar conrac execuae coe, smar n execue sore e creae accorno a cusomze conuraon sou arca cnonracs, ec., wc can own sae, conroer own asses, an receve exernanorm s an can mananer enr annsae, va aennoesrueeer, on aaono.ccas cna nnoeeseoe as an e smar conrac acaon coeroves a . esasn ac assoreoccanransacons ecome acvaon coe, wc wen execue causeseransaconerms an cononso enerae, we.ce ar semaren conorrwacar,e weno exeecueoc, ccauasnes cearaornm a.roevearaonrsmacnocnsuoese a eeraenece oo.-- s seocruareaouroonrz aas ao mn,em coomruan soreevscreasn,sa wcocns e axnec sumear ceonrarancsascnone maoncacemaenn an a eoccanaorm mancue varousaer . crorac s ooccanaa, servcese.., comue rus servces, vrua execuon envronmen, ec., an unernnn sca au rnrasrucurea mae useo receve an sore new enres anrove accesso roors, wc are seeno accessaa enres.eoccan ma exose anneracea envaees aeccessscoane vrarsuruac euxreec.urono envraroncmernus n seecrevsscaers moaroec uessesoe verorra emn croese an as asse excane enres aneeno suc eoccan arcecurrem caoonrvae. execueroramacaon coe va one onr mourreaonner o . an marocess an eoccanaorm.s a non-mn exame, smaacres exose, an servcesrove, remners, uaes, anor oer nocaons suec conracs mae creaeo execue conracs canemsevese useoen rues assooe canes, uaes, ec.e smar reuremens an usae oeeer.or exame,enorcae w auorzaon an access maerocesse one or morerocessn enese.m.aon mancue a new enr, wcncueneoccanaer.e resu mancue a,erocessors, vrua macnes, ec. enrase one creraenene smar conrac ancosono reec or arovee new scanrasrucure mae uzeo rereve an oeaar or a consensus oeeers.e n smar conrac execuae coe, a smar conrac mnaormeaonescreeren. acaon anrorammnanuae, anen wreno aocne creoacec vaan a.e-eve conrac mancue execuae coeas resere, sore, anor recae w aoc smar e..,srue newor ooccaneers.n enrs an execuon oe smar conraccan wasc caneerormen resonseo c coe, s onons assocae w e smar conracen ae.ocec exaencun oe smar conrac marer aruse mocaonso a sae o a conrac execuone maer.e aeu momocaonsoeoccaneer cause e smar occaneersrou one or morae ccoansen rseucaerououesrue newor o e smar conrac ma wreaasroocos. ure oeoccanneorma oe-vauears. acrmore,e smar conrac coe can reae vaues soren aoccan an useemnnoaon oeraons.e smar conrac coe can wree ouu o varousoc oeraons or oeoccan.e coe mae useo creae aemoraraa srucuren a vrua macne an mearn coamneu ansrvaaoer.m.eaeam worraernoaaeaocs ucsean ceanneraeeuc aen smoarr ca cnonera ecncrsee eeraenece oo.-- no mcecmaornse sue execuon envronmen,eneee onceeaa neeeore con smenar ceon.rac execuae coe mancuee coenerreaon o a smar rrac, w aonaeaures.sescreeren,e smar conrac execuae coe mae vaoraamors cooeeeoe on a comun newor, weres execue an vaae can an rerevesroemrureno ac cocnsaenns ausarsoce assss.oe smar conrac execuae coe receves aas revou cae weaaemae creae use o a e sorse soerneeeaure exracor.eases oeasener aneas creaerom auorzaoneoreem raeaa mac,ene smar conrac execuae coe sens an occanaa assoceuese servce.e smar conrac execuae coe ma wreoe accorno e.xameuase emra weos ae meonc cr s.cao enr caoncureaaosn.or sornoccanransaconaa, roves errno.,e exame conuraon srueoreeer ve.ec.,eoc,e userevce an a server sarnnormaon w anurn w a vece servccearon .e server ma reresen a servcerover en anown an esase userroevsero sare userroe rannormaonne evena e server mae recevn an aroecmessno ren a vece w an esase raeroe. se servce evens occur, su naa reaeo a vece’s servce reuremens. manenance servce, c ase vece sensoraancaes a neeoruecare, anormaonae ec., a smar conrac mae useonvoe rues,resos, sensorransaconaarn, ec., wc mae useonvoee vece servce even.eoccano a ve s saveor eacransacon, suc ase access even,e suseuen uaes re ce’s servce saus, even uaes, ec.eransacons mancueeares,e curemense.., ears o ae, servce ee canae, varver’scense, ec., aoccmessensae eovnenev aens,oes as vaencecera sveervece,u rrnsee ermvenss,ones, r seenssoerrea raec rereenvseerumeo vece even oeraonooeas oe nex servce even anen a vece’s cornnoe saus, anresos useo maeeermnaons aou weere servce even was co n an weere vece’s conon sausa mee accorno ex.ame eumsraoesmenocs,c anans conoec c nsane. s ooca s carnucuere aseoo asrueeer, ., censno sown ma sum e n.eerrno o nresooccan noeso enac acv one evccan.s an exame, cens mae acaonsa ac onea o a reueser, suc as a e..c,e,oecrscona, onr n eoneso maro moasen eannresoreoccan.eura ooccaneers e aer sae oeoccan newor an a co oe aenece oo.-- neswroruenceuer.erenes ooccan noeseers maeresenneoccan commneern enorsneers, wc smuae an enorse enresroose cens aneer.ns es wc ver enorsemens, vaae enres, an comm enresoesrue noe, oro.xame,eoccan noes maerorme roe o enorser noe, commer ocs, aensan ssemncues aoccana soresmmuae, seuence recorsn srun a saeaaasecurren wor sae manann a curren sae oeoccan.neeeroer eeace cr ma exser canne an eaceer mananss own co oesrue srucure asas-annnee oo wcce are a memer.ensanoccans an enro,ncue varous comon s were eacoc conans a seuence o enres.ocs ma enerae an aaesns o su acr aosroosce s’soweann..enn oeocs mae s wa, a enres oneoccan are seueernc wen aoceaer o a currenoc.n revennamern woccanaa wourean ane crasornas.caurermneoeer oens,eaesocneoccan reresens ever enraas comeeore,ecausensanoccan mae sore on aeere ssemoca or aace sorae, wcor seu.oe an aen-ono aaase.ere,erc rs e cure cnc urr sa ean ne w s oor aeeoa aao. rcecreasenn asneeaessr vauueeseor aer meae sorene sae can enro oeoccan.mar conrac execuae coenvocas eoverncuene aanse curren saene saeaaase.o maeese smar cons execue enresneracons exreme ecen,eaes vaues o aes are so nrac execuae coe saeaaase mancue annexe vewnoe enro oreeonccea sna,eaaase.e e reeneraerome can a anme.e saeaaase ma auomacae r canereore enerae neee uoneer s ecovereor norsn arueore enres are accee. resus.n noes receve enresrom cens an enorsee enrase on smuae enorsn nooresn noeso smar conracs, wc smuaee enrroosas.en an sn enorses an enr,e enorsn noes creaes an enr enorsemen, wcs a e semu reasonserome enorsn noeoe cen acaonncane enorsemen o e secee w enrn. se meo o enorsn an enreens on an enorsemenoca ma maor o enormar conrac execuae coe.n exame o an enorsemenocs “e enorsemenocsneers mus enorsee enr.”eren cannes maaveeren e oreesr.nn sorse enres areorwar e cen acaono an orern servce. eocsoe commenrvceee arcsc.eosr enorse enres, orersemno aoc, anevers e exerame,e orern servce manae a newoc aenece oo.-- w exaemn ae,reoscoca on n eonreess a caosmmeen rneaceeer, aamaesr recmeevse ou a,a ora anoocer conoro sno.ranes eoccan.e orern servce mae mae u o a cuser o orerers.e ore on oes norocess enres, smar conracs, or manane sar rn servce ma accee enorse enres an secese o eeer.aer,e orern servce srueeer.e arcecure oeoccraernn wcose enres are commeoe seccmemenaon o ‘orern’e..,oo,a newa,or m,aeesne sucae comonen. ec.ecomes auae esaseon ernessu arere wareen uoaeessoruee saeeaeranas ae conssen orer.e orer o enress e newor.ne a crocurrencoccan sseme are va wene are commeo roue sovn o a croracuzze, or ..,con, ec. were orern occurs srueeer ma coosee orern mecansm mnan,esns exameeares oe eerrno., aoc aso susa newor. eo reerreo as aaaocas sore on eaerccano anonr,esrueeer mancue mueaa semens suc as aoc soue arecaeransaacoen v-sareocuscaa on, anoc meaaa on. ans conens are mereoruroseseceocs aner conens, suc asoc exame emomens.n some c o an exame an are no meanome scoe oe mae smaeraneransacoanse-ss,ecoceaoceaer aneoc meaaa no a reuremen.eoc ma sorearan, wc sores enraa,owever,ss ,,,, ec. wneocaasacoonann.ormeaoocn o e mnares ase..,, ano arevousoce.., oneoccan wneoceaer .narcounacr,uee asoocnceuaeer mancue aas o arevousoc’seaer.eoceaer ma ee. ae unouceo ncum nuemr oer, aeas oeocaa oe currenoc , anncremenaseuena orer sarnrom zeorco mae unue an assnen ano as aenessoc, wcncuesnormaon.ersocneoccan mae reerre eren, ec. aoueoccan,s memers,eaa sore eoc.ore exaomce,aae enr maaa s moare enncruen oormaon o eac enras recore wn mesam, a canne oesrueeer,ne or more o ae oe enr, a verson, a smar conrac execuae coeaeox, a s amn enr, an eoc, aaoa vs , a conrac execuae coe vers ar conrac execuae coe name, a smar creaoren suc as aoun,cnuesmar conrac execuae coe anuncons, a cen e aenr cercae, a snaure oe cen,enes o aenece oo.-- e snauosrs,e nrasm, eensaocrsee,r a s reana sueres,s a oroeos aana vser,s somnar conrac execuae coe evens, resonse an vaue, ec., a sare, an ene, as oes rea e enr, ec., a wre ses oe e enraa mae soreor eac oe enres,. aerereeuer summar, anee. , wcn a somse a emoomens,eocaa ma aso soreransacon-seccaa ccorn,eaana cannoerm soareonnoeas-ne can oocsneoccan. ome oeenes o sorn sucaa an armem reuaeceo oocs onesrueeer. aneceeren.eoc meaaa ma soree mnue veareous emomensscose e arra, ec..eaaaes mancue snaure onoc cres o meaaae.., as a conuraonoc, an enrerenn va annva enreaon, a reerenceo aas ersse o an orern servcea orereeoc, anes we.ne senoc,as ose conuraonoc, ane orerer meaaa mae ae e orern servcaure,eas a commer oeocsuc as aoccan noe ma a va nva noer.maeoannwae, on an enorsemenoc, vercaon o reawre ses, anee.e enrer ma se ane arnra w o a sze euaoe nume ncue e r o enresneocaa an a vaaon coe owever, unee e oer eer an e rsoncr os was va c onv , eacna on. eeeaocercsan asooavneneaee ors,ereso,c ansn vcauues. eas vaue o anmmeaerecenoc es oc mae .eas vaue oemmeaerecen enrerevoususoce.asn oeeaer oerevousoc or maeeas vaue oe ocs, arace caneerorcmuneas vaue o arecenocn eac oe remann ornae on aoc--oecroamss,e asnocacoeenessocane assocaemmuae ca cae arrows,o esas an auae an execue aen r a-o oco- evc sseus o er,mo no.mens maememenenarware,n a comuerroram e emoe on a com rmware, orn a comnaon oe aove. comuerroram ma roram m uer reaae mea, suc as a sorae meum.or exame, a comuer “ ”,a er resen ranom access memor“ ”,as memor, rea-on memor rorammaea rseaaerorammae rea-on memor“ ”, eecrca erasae s rea-on mem-oon memor“ ”, resers,ars, a removaes, a comac n exemrar“ sor-ae me”,u or an oerorm o sorae meumnownne ar. ma reanormaonrom, an m mae coueoerocessor sucaerocessor sorae meum maenera wroeenormaono,e sorae meum.ne aernave,e ereorcessor.erocessor ane sorae meum ma aenece oo.-- rese seoran aen m aeucma moan-s reescec asnescrraeee co cmrcuonen“s.or” e.xanmee, aern.aveu,sraeerocessor an comuer ssem arcecure, wc ma reresen oreneraen as an exame escre comonens, ec n oe aove- , accorn.o exuasmra. ees em aorocmesesns, an o a ne.wocusraeens c aoneenso o a asrueeer srucure oroccan, accorno exame emomens.eerrno new.aaoc non ssrouwcnon msa rec seuvmeroramns aanco son , cens e usrcoeoo ecnacca anc nvoes one,occ, aannor.s. an eexnasm ma cens mae acaonsa ac onea o a reueser, suc as aevce,erson e, rooseransaconsoreoccan.eura ooccaneerse..,o, or eno , , an ma manan a sae o ccan noes srueee eoccan newor an a co oe occan neworrncu.n eenrenoes ooccan noeseers maeresenne cens an commnersneers wc smuae an enorseransaconsrooseransaconso ers wc ver enorsemens, vaaeransacons, an comm maerormeser rouee o eenoerrs.ns exame,eoccan noes , , an recorsnoces,s anru a seaeeaearer n asenoceu, c ceo usm rr am eno wcer orc noa sne, a w or e mco an s.oaresmmuae, seuence occan .nesrueeer ma exser canne annn eac a cuereren sae oe own co oesrueeer or r mananss o eac canne o wce are a memer.e accan s aransacono, srucure asas-neocs were eacoc conans e sneeruaeence o aransacons.enn oeocssown arrowsn. mae s wa, aransnac aas o aroroc’seaer wn aoceaer o a currenoc.noeerrevennamonser onn weoccan are seuence an croracane ecause oens,eaesoconcceanoaa woureaneasns.urermore, comeeore.eoccan mae socrcan reresens everransaconaas wc suors an aen-onoccan we on aeere ssemoca or aace sorae,ne saeaea cuasrren sae oeoccanoroa a.nesrueeer mae sorencuen e .ere,e curren saeaa reresenseaes vauesor aes everransacone canransacono oeoccan .ancoenvocaons execueneraconss e axanse curren saene saeaaase .o maeese cancoe e saeaaraesmee e mcaenn,cueea aens vaues o aes are sorene saeaaase . enerexe vewnoeransacono oeoccan aenece oo.-- auom,ac caaneere roerceoveere reeonreraeeneraroeme ne ceaen a u aonnemere. sareu saeeoraearaasnesacons ma accee. are smuae resnuosr.snn noorsens r neoceevseorans samcaron csonrormac csens an enorseeransaconase on en an enorsn noe enorses aran wc smuaeeransaconroosas. enorsemen wcs a sn sacon,e enorsn noes creaes aransaconncane enorsemen oee resonserome enorsn noeoe cen acaon eens on an enorse smuaeransacon.e meo o enorsn aransacon enorsemenocsm “een moc wc mae sece wn cancoe.n exame o an cannes maa aor o enorsneers mus enorseeransacon.”eren acaonoveeren enorsemenoces.norseransacons areorwar e cen eversee or oc orer seornn se e sr cev orvce mcme. n aececres.so ern exoarmseer,ansacons, orersemno aoc, an newoc wen areso oransaconsaseen re orern servce manae a conon.ne exame o.,occan noeeacse, amermes ou, or anoer a newaa newaaoc or sorae onoccan a. comemrneeraas receve mae reerreo as aenessoc wcncuesnormaon asouocneoccan memers,eaa soree eoccan,s servce eoe osr neornro sceersvre scn re, ec. ansac mae mae u o a cuser o orerers.e orern e orern servc ons, smar conracs, or manane sareeer.aer, oseransac e ma accee enorseransacons an secese orern wc newor maoens aerse commeoesrueeer .e arcecure oeoccan , ec.ecomesne sucae seccmemenaon o ‘orern’e..,oo,aa, oransaconrasnssa ec a soansu s areea wre c o eeo nnm suoone reen. aser uueaeseoere saena aa coanssesen orer.e orer e are commeoe newor.ne a crocurrencoccan ssem are va wen were orern occursroue sovn o a croracuzze, e..,con, ec. eares oesrueeer ma coosee orern mec ora mnsnmn,ans exame newor. es susa maeernoaeca osreor cnom semrvcneeersne.a.zes a newaaoc ,e newaaoc resonse, ,occan noes , , an .n cecno ea mca ceom sumrenaeee rrea va sea aeseransacon wne newaaoc enere wre se s mace curren wor saene aenece oo.-- s exaseea waaesnee en.orseecrs scamu,aee coemmransanconeers canenecaermonee w cuerreenr woer rea saaaa saeaaase .ene commneer vaaeseransacon,eransacoeneoeoccan onesrueeer ns wren e wreaa , ane saeaaase s uae w oe rea-wre sreomoees n reoa m-warce see. cur arenran wsoacro snaaesn,ae ssa,eaea coamsemn,eeerrannsascoan sraeereaanaose aoc w sencuenaoc,u we mare asnva, anes sor eerrn wo no.e uae, a. newaaoc aso reerreo as aaaoca suc aes a onoceeoaccan oesrueeer mancue mueaa semens e varouseceerocs, anoceara, anoc meaaa. soue arecaean. are mere exam conens, suc as newaaoc ans conens. sown e newaaoc mae ss an are no meanome scoe oe exame emomens. , , , , ec. worenraensaconanormaon oransaconse..,,,, ano arevousoce.., oneoocccaana.e newaaoc ma asoncue narcuar,eoceaer mancue aas on ar.evou wsonceoceaer. eaer ma asoncue a unueoc numer, aas oeocaa’sea oer.eoc oc , anee.eoc numer oe newaaoc mae unue ane n aeswsnaean varous orers, suc as anncremenaseuena orer sarnrom z ecore wenoec newaaaaoc ma s.oroer erxaanmsaceo,n ero. r aernanosramcaonona oa m eaacnrcaunsaec onoen oras o ae oeransacon, a verson, amesam, a canne oesruee moreransacon, an eoc, aaoa vs , a cancoeaeox, a cancoeer n, a cancoe verson,nucancoe anuncons, a cencreaore ame, a an cercae, a snaure oe cen,enes o enorsers, n suc as auce as, cancoe evens, resonse sa enorser snaures, aroosaransacon, ec., us, namesace, a rea ses oe an verson rea e ererenes.u a wre ses oe an vaue, ec., a sare, an ene, as oes, aransacoer summar, anee.eransaconaa mae soreor eac oe eer n one emomen,oc ma conan sowareas conureoerorm emnn a roueor a vecease on an amoun omeaasroveoe vece an comauans n roereeveasr coomnuere veocer,ov a see aen r oereeve veecae,a. an aocaon o aeas one eeraenece oo.-- recev n anoer emomen,oc ma conan sowareas conureoerormnormnaonnorrmaon a a vecenroxmo ars noeromers noe, senn eermnnomeers ve nceoers noe, anazne sennormaon ers noe, noe, aere veceose noaonee vece wenroxmo an aacen noeoersnormaonromers noe aren aarocxmoers noe, recevne anaze receve anazenormaon ae a en noe, consrucnnormaon reaeoe vecerom acen noe, senne consrucenormaonoe ne aacen noe. esasn a a cnoer emomen,oc ma conan sowareas conureoerorm erans ommuncaoneween ars vece an a comun noe,eermnnaao en somree orome comun noeoers vece, resonsveo aoron oeaa vece,ransn a secon vece,eermnne secon vece wenroxmoers veces arenmronxeoron oeaarome secon veceoers vece wene vece. m an a remannoron oeaarome comun noeoers eermnnn, ano aerrs em nooe,mean,oc ma conan sowareas conureoerorm rs noe, a sever oe e an evenas occurren aeorac area,recn, e e even,enn, ven, auraon oe even, an aeas one vece assocae w vece weroxmaers noe,erecono a secon noe an amee aeas one vecesroxmaeeee secon noe, senn e secon noe, nocaonso oer n anoer e smecoonm neoeo maneuverase onerecon,roroeme. eermnn armar comnu,no nc ma conan sowareas conureoerorm sensve even, coornan ermoaea an en roue vece weeaeor ame- an evenocaon ane en roue vr comun noe w a seconar comun noe a evcene en roue v eceorove a rea-me even exerenceo aeas one exerenceeweene sece, manan ermar comun noee rea-me even vece,ranser econar comun noe ane aeas oneevcene en roue seconar comurnn ermar comun noee rea-me even exerenceoe comun nose, noe wen aevce oe aeas oneevcesnroxmoe seconar wene aeaermnan e seconar comun noee rea-me even exerence ou onenevce. reacees ao sceccacnoacaon wne evenocaon. asoeneoce aseceneocaa u cou eoc maeeraaa ore maoc meaaa. ec..eaaaes mancue snau sore muees o meaaae.., as ae arra, ereer onoc creaon, a reerenceo aas conuraon aenece oo.-- eorcss,e ar oansaconerenn va annvaransacons wneoc,as ose conuraon ano ocre,r an servcea orereeoc, anee.e snaure,eas eanwe, a commenr oee oroecrers muceaaa mae ae e orern servce .normaonase on an enorsemenoc as, voecrccaanon noe ma a va nvaransaconer mancue ae arra o a sze euao oe n rueawre ses, anee.e aa an a vaaon coeenn weer aransaconm waesr o varansaconsneoc .s noneneo sues anmaon as nva. o emomens oe scoe o use oruncona oenmem oenee a anocraonescreeren.earess,e comun noes caae n comun noeerormenre ans a o comeuunerc sona seorerenaove. w numerous oereneraurose or secaurosemserver, wcs oeraona conuraons.xames o we-nown comun se comun ssem envronmens or a mae suaeor use w comuer s ssems, envronmens, anor conuraons ersona comuer ssems, server com semserver ncue,u are nomeo, evces, murocessor ssems, uer ssems,n cens,c cens,an-e orao consumer eecr mcrorocessor-ase ssems, se-ooxes,rorammae srue oncs, newors, mncomuer ssems, manrame comuer ssems, an ee. cou comun envronmensancue an oe aove ssems orevces, an ssem-execuomuer ssemserver maeescreneenera conex o comuer enera,roaraemn msroucueosns m, saucn acsureo roraumn meso,uroes,ramesn, o exeeccus,e com ao cnoemns,ueor sc,seama. sruc muares,e anra sco ocennaesrrorumeas cosu or cmomeumenn a ensvrraocnmeanas wees.reoamssu aerer sesreomrmserver r ceomuoe comrocuesnsn envervoncmesen,ar aoreramn meoureosu ma a ceomnmouncoacaon asn ne rewmoore. conm auesrre ssue sorae meancun memor soraee emneorm os s aowennerna-ur.o,s ceom comueur snsvecmes. evsceerv.ere cn cou comun noes sown mancue,u are nomeo, one or moreromonens o comuer ssemserver memor , an ausa coues varous ss ocessors orrocessn uns, a ssem rocessor. em comonensncun ssem memor o memorus oer muesm roerre csoennrso onee or more o an o severaes ous srucures,ncun a orocaus usn an o a varer, a oerueraus, an acceeraeracsor, an arocessor ese arrcecures. wa o exame, an nomaon, aenece oo.-- suc arcecuresncuenusranarrcecure us,croannercecure us, anuesr,neraanceomon us,eoecroncsanarsssocaon oca mea.uco mmeuae mra sseemen anser avn vearerconnecs ae mecaaancu sus. acecse ass varee o com comueure srs ssem reaae anncueso voae an non-voae mea, removae an non- emserver, memor ,n one exame,memenseowarams oe oremerovae mea.sem memor canncue comuer ssem reaae meaneorm o voaures.e ssem ranom-access memor anor cace memor .omuer se memor, suc as urerncue oer removaenon-removae, voaenon semserver ma mea. wa o exame on, memor canerove-vooae comuer ssem sorae non-removae, non-voae manec meano sown r reanrom an wrno a ou no sown, a manecsrveor reanro amn an wcarn cae a “arrve”. voae manecse.., a “o s”, an an ocasrveor ro a removae, non-o a removae, non-voae ocas suc as a- , - e oar onerro om ocr wrn canerove.n sucnsances, eac cane conneceoeus one or m a meaneraces.s weurerece anescreeow, memor mancuoree aaa mea roramroucavn a see.., aeas one ororam mouesa are c eas one oueuncons o varo onureo carr roramuus, emaomens oe acaon. memor wa o examven, an a s neaeas one ororam moues, mae soren acaonrorams, oerr omaon, as we as an oeran ssem, one or more one or more acaon oram moues, anroramaa.ac oe oeran ssem, ereo, m rorams, oerroram moues, anroramaa or some comnaon ca ancue anmemenaon o a neworn envronmen.roram mouesenera ersrcr oeuereuncons anor meoooes o varous emomens oe acaon as e em se wn.e arecae one sene ar, asecs oeresen acaon ma reseoe as a ssem, meo, or comuerroramrouc.ccorn, asecs oe emon acaon maaeeorm o an enrearware emomen, an enre soware c menncunrmware, resen soware, mcro-coe, ec. or an emomen “ommounen” o sro “swasreem an.”aurrwearmreo arse,e acssecas m oa aereenseerna aec reaeorrne maoeren as a “crcu,” comuerroramrouc emoen one or more comuer reaae m aeeorm o a reaaeroram coe emoeereon. easavn comuer eeraenece oo.-- va an omuer ssemserver ma aso communcae w one or more exernaevces asa, a vevoccee recosnuco as an aaer, wc mancue aeoar, aonnevce, comuer ssemser n moue, ec., one or moreevcesa enae a useronerac w comuer ssemserver, anor anevcese.., newor car, moem, ec.a enae communcaon can ovcer o communcae w one or more oer comunevces.uc can communcaec wur v oane oneraces oeevce. e, comuer ssemserver we area newor , anorr m aorue newors suc as aoca area newor , aenera ece,evce communcaes wce n oeweorr ce..,enerne va a newor aaer.s aus. ou no sown, oerarware anoomro sonens o comuer ssemserver va conuncon w comuer ssemserver.xamews,arenc comonens coue usen mcrocoe,evcervers, reunanrocessn uns, exernaue,u are nomeo:aerves, anaa srve arras, ssems, n one em arocmva sorae ssems, ec. roueo ave sors en, a sare auonomous vece conansasseners wo mae en econznseaa,meeurm araer a rs o mssneennnueo unoreseenraceas. communcaes we saum'ss ceocmun noe,nerae wne vece's cenra ssem, noe arranesoreameoe sreaomnearv comun noeroacasn ssem.ermar e vece aroacese saum an aasseenoer'se snmoanmen ssem wne vece.s rane oe saum's ,ermar noeransearsreon sereoarm anoerevcees wn seconar comun noe.nceeassener reaceser seansene s resonsesoe noe ensurese srea aum,e seconar an carnn one s eamm onon umeesno,a a ao ve we.caee ern. rouwearoe a o sncanusness conerencesocae a e vece'srmar comun noe communcaes weeea se acnemorance oe even, conerence venue.e conerence'sveee or veo caseonar comun noe ae vece's onoarnoanmen ssem.se vecees coseron ree caoen rea-meoenvua'sevce connecsoe conerencea's newor,er nerence venue ane e conerence caeeoe seconar noe, wcsas onmar noe seamessranserss seaene conerence room,e caee oneaes auomaecaevcee.nceenvua n one emomen, a vece, suc as arveressaxeasrom ana meus.c concer. wowenver,eauxe coo unexeceeas,e' msse oenn ac.ermar comun noe concer venuemmuncaesseaoe concer venue's seconar comun noe.e vsuasas.ensroevaxes a arrvveeseen oee oenn acoeax's surroun soun ssem an eerarn area oe concer venue aneasseners' aenece oo.-- s remarwaces connecoe venue's newor,ermar noeranserseveee eseonsesoe seconar noe. emeerou reacese man sae area,eve vrua onoere smarwacess auomacaermnae, ensurneranson smoorome sensors. vne ovne ce e e ex -mer o-eoen vermcee.nn, a cos monousee seences an a aer veoc aen usrnan onraoar cameras an sem, reerreoeren asers noe.sn uncona execun onecrsanaemen orsmm nuoneca eessm waesee sec soevnerar n aone c e noe,e c oxnercoenuraeonner osecoenos aruero an.roace sns vemeceesn usne communcaons,o recommen aernave roues orrecauonar m , n one emomen, uone ss easures.r emeecn a s one roaas occurre,e nouce’.s sensorsrer an aer, wc, va,s senoe waanaemensemrs re ers noe mancue cameras, roa sensors, an communcaonoeec an osoenoncens.e ssem, usn aorms,eermnese exen anosseuraon ar ceanu. communcaes w a secon noe manan a res areaonorm anver res aoraeca.n veces, usne communcaon ssems,o aernave roues oroa ae vece man re onuees emeoamesen m,ae u curareenro somu a coennsra useraocr m maana uemaenes. comor euxanm noe,e ars noeeermnesae mos recenaa, wcncues a new roa cosure,s avaa.e anoer vece, suc as aaxsecon vece near,ueosreuen runsnee on econznaewo veces w soon crossas,e noe orcesraes aaara area. ewo veces come wnroxm,eaxransmseaes manormaonnosere. cs wee comun noe sense remaner ar ommuncaon oe maaa.ece-o-vece onoar navaonoues enaerecaaransereween veces wennroxm.e comun noes ma s csoenmaners vece ma reues anrocesse maaa, ane o a connece vecesone ueae maaa, an aracn ssem,a monorseoson newor connne ocneo enms.oorm eexnam,rmen e, ce aur crreo anxm r sorsu. voen mcae mea ueze unan ae reomoowen aroeaa we waea soware uaerecrome manuacurer’s comun noe.owever, a near es secon vece, wc recen vse an uran area,as areaownoaeeae vece ac.econzne oorun,e comun noensrucse secon veceso r seoware soware uaeoers vece wene come cose, we an aona or non-crcaaaesownoaerecrome comun noe we a eer ne neworerms. aenece oo.-- examen one emomen,e curren souono execue aaverac ssems.or recon,, a asn a c car aroaces arac rs noe, sensaa aous see,nene ssem anaurrzeenueeecrceve usn communcaon,or exame.erac w soon arossaa an ancaesa,ase one car's currenraecor an see, aaoe aaceancrae ncexra, wcc,aacen noe.ersrac senss anaze cceor omaracow an ennerurn e,rcocessessnormaon,oss ausns en sens arecve-cane sceueoeen acrooarcen ve vce.e aacenrac s seeor aoena " ece, aowno omze recommenano onnse.o emr exore ammeneen wa , a,ve." ne c coumrrmenun souons useornamc carn eas aous currenaer saus, consumcaes w a carn saonrs noe, senn uon anazneaa,eermnesaeon w rae, anen nene roue.e carn saon, reacnsesnaon.nowneocaon oe nex careen a snaoer carn soeore e roue,ers noe senssaaere.e aacen carn saoonnaacen noe aon ueue an avaa, consrucsnormaon rearn oma carnen cecss curren recommenaonoe, ensurnaces mnma wanme uon arrvmes, an senss a n one emomen, a smararn ssemsescre.or exama.e, as a car eners enararnearn comex,neracs w aarnnormaon ssemrs noe neare ace, senneas aous sze anarnreerences.e ssem anazese vece's neaar a annoereracrs oseeaarouearn area.ncanae car w soone e aacen noe, wcrasns areaaacen noe,ena ssem senssreconere. o suae an avaae so own rea-meaa aou avaaearn sos, consrucs asnormaonoe aroacn vsease one car's sze anreerence anen senss n one emomen,ec ceu,rr eennsur sonu ao sreamnearn exerence. uaesn rena cars.ena cars, ese ns useor avance eneranmen ssem onoar eneranmen annormaoncanours-eav areas,reuen uaeer moves.on enerne car, a user ssems weaes cues, musc,ocass, an eermneeaa sourove’osc maozee enevcears we car,rerne ssemo revous renas.e car's ss eranmen an rereveuserreerencesrom asses severa comunem cacuaese mos ecen roueoeresnaona aso acaeucaa excan ne.oesocazeaa ceners srearououe c.ese noes manan a sower see, ensurne co cmar aeeroaacaersa ans noer.ene aan cwonees,e areear,aveeers a noerseeor eeraenece oo.-- anesonear oonne co aocaon oerecea,e orna comun noe coornaes w n oonseer emooe nmewe roue, ensurn connuousaa excane servces. exame,arererucsn a,re anamc sowareacnnreransorsescre.or uaes, ananoscs. conr eue w auonomousrvneaures, rea-me soware ac an wanso rereve eo cener reazesa aarcuarruc nees a va soware ase onerucn'snneenereorm roauncee, waearomsason-auourne. o comun noes, an omaas oune.swecruc a cercussess see, aneocaonnormen avanceo auss seeor seamessaaranser wen o anroeacwa,es ensuresaeruc awasaseaes sowareor sae an omaerormeas a noe.s roa conons,erucevaesromsannea,eaareare ae orncen.a, noueo swranserreo anoer noe aoner es n one emomen, a uc's newraecor. n smar ces,ucuses ersonazerave recommenaonsescre.or exame,oa commuersase o aree w ssemsa oerersonazerave recommenaons cars or moe as,e snsemeruravesor.s commuersoareus usner smar saeoem, as we asaerscaa aeouermneserave recommenaons an asoe nowns reuar soscomun neor ceusr,renerus coarcuuauree anacs. roue, consernrac conons anoarnaerns.or ecenasaer oma see an noes,eus ma aussauraon.or exame, aouaroursa snsoer aasus sos causn annux o new rers,eus m aor aew more secons ae near an e sven ensurnaaranseror a newoarers.ere's a suen roue caneueo roa o,naus so noe communcaes w e nex one one aere roueo ensurew seor,e recommenaon amessransor comouu serv er ac renes a e. axeme mare eamaosmeeenn ou asraeeas onne oe a ac scosmema,n meeor, an non- escreneoreoneaeescro awns an meoe em n, we unersooae acaons no an sus omensscose,us caae o numerous rearranemens, mocaons, e ssemu oonse a vsar seousor anene eoown cams.or exame,e caaes o escreeren orn aures caneerorme one or more oe moues or comonens o.or exame, asrue arcecure an mancue aransmer, recever, orar o erorme one or m oorrea or oesee munconaerorme envua moues, mae erorme a varousmes ann reaoonues.urer,eunconaescreeren mae comonens.so,enormaon seneo varous evens,nerna or exernaoe moues or eewreen varous moues cane seneweene moues aenece oo.-- v ware aesesase ovncee, o a: a wraea neevwcoer a,neorn verane,u ara voce o nerwooorco, asn.nseorn,eer moeoco newor, a receve an oe moues mae sen or receverec anor va o ssaes sen or moues. ne or more oe oer comuer, a sneerv ser, ae connsoee, a ar werso anarecaae assas aa “nssem”, c aou ce emoe as aersona evce, a smarone or an oer suae comunevce,e or cone, aae comun resenne aove-escreuncons asenerorme a “ssomnaon oevces. e scoe oeresen acaonn an wausneneorovem”e osn neo exneneom emomens.nee, meos, ssems an aarausesscoseeren m ame o manocaze ansrueorms c aememenen soue noeonssen w comunecnoo. eenresene as mouesa some oe ssemeauresescrens seccaonave exame, a moue m o emaszeermemenaonneenence morearcuar.ornerao aememene as aarware crcu comrsn cusom ver-are-scaeranssorn crcus orae arras, o-e-se semconucors suc asoc cs, arwas, or oerscree comonens. moue ma asoememenenrorammae roramremaeevces suc ase-rorammaeae arras,rorammae arraoc, mooucee mvaces a,soraec aseroascessanra unsm, oree. varouses orocessors.nene un o exe emenen sowareor execuon or moresca orocaocs o comu cuae coe ma,ornsance, comrse one an oec,roceure, orun ernsruconsa ma,ornsance,e oranze as escaocaeoeecron.evereess,e execuaes o anene moue nee no a, wenoneocaoeu ma comrsesaraensrucons sorenerenocaons moue.urer, moues maer, comrsee moue an acevee saeuroseorensance, aarsrve,ase sore on a comuer-reaae meum, wc mae,or meum useo soreaa evce, ranom access memor ,ae, or an oer suc an ma evenneee, as mrouu. ee o ove erxe secuvearae coeere cnou coee s ae smnenes,n asmruocnon, oerr menanronsrarucons, across severa memorevces.mar, oeraonaaa maeene anu ms, an wn moues an mae emoen an suaeorm an oranze wn ans sruaeaeren oaa srucure.e oeraonaaa mae coece as a sneaa se or maesreuee o mveerre aser eenecroocnaco sns,nancs oun an s osveemr or nereewno sro.raeevces, an ma exs, aeasara, eeraenece oo.-- escre an wusreae reane uneurrsesooerena, mae coem arroannenes a onees anecaon, asenera eren conuraons.us,eeaeescron oe n a we vare o e scoe oe acaon as cameus me emomenss noneneom acaon. re reresenave o seece emomens oe racce wne savn ornar sne ar w rea unersanae aove mae erenromeosse wn ac aererensc oroseer a.noerre wore, aarwouare eeem aensn conuraonsa are ase uonesereerre emomens, caonaseenescre mocaons, varao woue aarenoose o sne ara ceran ereenrsr, an aernave consrucons woue aaren. une e emomens oeresen acaonaveeenescre,soeoerseoonea soee emoem aenenseesc craems a wreenu csornasveer oen w an aue sc roe oe acaons mocaonse..,roocos,arwareevces, sowareaorms ec.aneree oo. euvaens an eeraenece oo.--

Claims

. m me-seneremonn, c : e om arsrnma:r comun noea an en roue vece w eeaeor a eveno cs coaorve onn e aave nnn ermar comun noe w a seconar comun noe a an evcene en rouee v een rocuee veceorove a rea-me even exerenceo aeas one secona mran caomnun neoerm aar comun noee rea-me even exerenceeweene ranserrn ernmare c aomeaus onne noeveceen reae- emne ro euveen ve ece seconarr comun noe wen ae xerenceoe secona vce o e aeas oneevcesnroxm oeeas oneerm co evnm cau enn no reacesee a s se acn eocncaroc caomonu wn nnoee evee rneao-cameon e.ven exerence wene a . caecu maeo o cam, comrsn: on asanceenwe aenn esma coeorme o arrvaore veceoeme-sensve evenase an a veoc o e vece. naes o e vece an coornaesme-sensve even, . e meo o cam, c e seco rnecevn aa o e rea-ommer esvnen: exerence ermar comun noe senromoe a sreea aar sm c onom neeeun vcaea no ocroame an e we rean-mee en ev reonue ex veercene.ceromermar comun noe . eeec meno oe c saecmon,a comrsn: roxm r comun noee aeas oneevce w n wreess evce. esa ansn a wreess conneconrome seconar comun noeoe aeas one . sreea mmenoa oa o came re,a comrsn: aeas oneevce. -me even exerence e seconar comun noeoe eeraenece oo.--. roem meno o cea semcon, caorm cromsn: rea-me un noeoe aeas oneevceoermnaee exeren ac ev cene aon nw eexenrenceaea aeas oneevceoermnaeaa o e rea-me even so n eaarome rea-me even exerence e seconar comun noe. . een meo o cam, comrsn: evceoaorne, rea-emer emvaern e cxomun noe, one or morereerences o e aeas one ene cusroemerzennceseeorer smraearm cnomere ouncne e a n anoeaes oen reeae-vmcee. even exerencease one . a seassem on,e comrocrsn: a memor, weessor an werenerorceenerocessor an e memor are communcave coue, eermnes arssmora: me-sen r comun noea an en roue vece w eeaeor aocaon cso anorven e eav eee nsn rouee vermcaero cormovuen a r neoa-em we ev ae snec eoxnearren ccomun noe a an even e en ro eo aeas oneevcen secona mu rane ca ve omesce une norem aanr coem aueans o nnoeeeve rea-me even exerenceeweene ransers ermar comun n cene en roue vece comun noe wen aevce o e aeaso oneeeev recae-smne ervoexnm exerenceoe seconar comun no oe seconareas oneermevncae ee rs an eacese a se scoecnacro ccoamoun wn nonee eeve rena-ocmaeo env.en exerence wene a . e ssem o cam, werenerocess asan ccaecueaweesen an esm cae me o arrvaoroer: veceoeme-sensve evenase on a veoc o e vece.oornaes o e vece an coornaesme-sensve even, an eeraenece oo.--. e seco rnecee s arves csemaa o o caem rea, w-meree envene exroceersesnocr:e ermar comun noe senrom e ae sasrea omnesom eeu vcaean ocr n aoome e we an rean-me een ev roeune e vxeerceen.ceromermar comun noeo . roxmeee ac s nssem oe s cecaomna,r w coemrenune nrooceessoer: aeas oneevce w n wreess evce. esases a wreess conneconrome seconar comun noeoe aeas one . sreea smssemaa o o caem r , werenerocessor: eas oneevce. ea-me even exerence e seconar comun noeoe a . me evenroem sssem oe c saecmon,a wr ceoremnuenr noocesesoor:e aeas oneevceoermnaee rea- exeren acn exowereenecseaae aeas oneevceoermnaeaa o e rea-me even scoes aneaarome rea-me even exerence e seconar comun noe. . een ssese,m o ceamrma,r w ceormenuenr noocees,so orn: evce e or morereerences o e aeas one couaore rea-me even exerence an enesroemerzeensceseeorremars s croemamueno noe aeeeas rea on-emeev ecvee.n exerencease one ro.cessor, c coamusuer reaae sorae meum comrsnnsrucons,a wen rea a eermnenero acesrsmoraroerorm: me-sensve even comun noea an en roue vece w eeaeor a eeraenece oo.--eveno ccoaoronn aanne en reourem vaerc coemouronv neo ae r w a seconar comun noe a an evcene en r ea-me even exerenceo aeas one secona mran caomnoue v un nee oercme anar ceo amun noee rea-me even exerenceeweene ranserrn ermar eas oneevcene en roue vece seconar comun noe wen a coemvcue on neo aeeaes re oane-mevec eevesnn exroerxenceoe seconar comun no m oeeas oneermevncaen reacesee a s se acn eocncaroc caomonu wn nnoee evee rneao-cameon e.ven exerence wene a . caecu coamnu aenr r eesamaaee somraee o m aerrum o cam , werenerocessorerorms: on asance vaore veceoeme-sensve evenase an a veoc oeweeen vece c.oornaes o e vece an coornaesme-sensve even, . recee cvonmuaear r oeaae reea s-ormaee e mveenu emx oer cenacem , weerrmenare crocessorerorms: e seco omun noe senromoe a snreea aar sm c onom neeeun vcaea no ocroame an e we rean-mee en ev reonue ex veercene.ceromermar comun noe . eeec conmuer reea secaonea sror caome mueum o cam , werenerocessorerorms: roxm n noee aeas oneevce w n wreess evce. esa ansn a wreess conneconrome seconar comun noeoe aeas one . sreea cmomnuaera r oeaae reea so-ramee e mveenu emx oer cenacme , we seerceonnaer croocmessuorne nrorms: aeas oneevce. oeoe . roem comnuer reeaae sorae meum o cam , werenerocessorerorms: rea-me even exerenc seecaonaar comun noeoe aeas oneevceoermnaee eeraenece oo.--exeren acnowen e aeas oneevceoermnaeaa oe rea-me even scoe anneaarome rea-me even exerence e seconar comun noe. eeareence oo.--

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