Vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation

Abstract

A vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation, comprising: a pressure reduction device, wherein the pressure reduction device comprises a first tank (2), a material distribution pipe (3), a rotating shaft (11), rotating spoons (12) and a power generation module (16), and the pressure reduction device can reduce the pressure of evaporated alcohol vapor, so that the alcohol vapor can be cooled and liquefied more quickly; a heat exchange device, comprising a cooling cavity (6), a liquid storage cavity (8), a liquid pump (10), fins (9), a cover (13) and a rotating wheel (14), such that alcohol vapor can be cooled and liquefied, and heat energy of the alcohol vapor can be utilized; and a condensing device, comprising a liquid storage pipe (17) and a condensing pipe (18), such that alcohol vapor can be cooled, liquefied and discharged.

Description

A vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to heat energy utilization equipment, in particular to a vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation. Background Art

[0002] In the production of alcoholic products, it is necessary to improve the quality of the wine through distillation and purification. The method is to distill the wine through vacuum pressure difference distillation equipment to evaporate the alcohol in the wine, and then re-condense the alcohol through subsequent cooling equipment. However, a large amount of heat energy will be lost in this process, which will cause resource loss. Therefore, in order to improve resource utilization and bring convenience to users, it is necessary to utilize the heat energy generated during the distillation process.

[0003] For example, the vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization device for alcohol distillation proposed in CN202020693356.9 includes an alcohol vacuum differential pressure distillation equipment body and a steam delivery pipe arranged at the top position of the alcohol vacuum differential pressure distillation equipment body. The end of the steam delivery pipe away from the alcohol vacuum differential pressure distillation equipment body is integrally formed with a condenser arranged downwardly, and the end of the condenser away from the steam delivery pipe is provided with a storage cylinder; the condenser is provided with a heat energy recovery and utilization device, which includes a heat insulation sleeve arranged on the condenser, an annular water storage tank is provided on the inner wall of the heat insulation sleeve, a water outlet pipe is provided on the distal end pipe body of the heat insulation sleeve, and a water inlet pipe is also provided on the proximal end pipe body of the heat insulation sleeve. This utility model can realize the utilization of the heat energy generated in the distillation process, improve resource utilization, and bring convenience to users, but does not solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The present invention can utilize the heat energy generated during the distillation process to heat the liquid used for insulation, thereby utilizing the heat energy generated during the distillation process and improving resource utilization. At the same time, it also makes the distilled alcohol vapor easier to condense, speeds up the purification and distillation of the wine body, and saves time. Technical issues

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation can utilize the heat energy generated during the distillation process to heat the liquid used for insulation, thereby utilizing the heat energy generated during the distillation process, improving the utilization rate of resources, and at the same time making the distilled alcohol vapor easier to condense, accelerating the purification and distillation of the wine body, and saving time. Technical Solutions

[0006] The present invention provides a vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation includes a base with a mounting hole, so that the heat energy utilization machine can be fixed on a working ground. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation also includes: a pressure reducing device arranged at one end above the base, which can reduce the pressure of evaporated alcohol vapor, so that the alcohol vapor can be cooled and liquefied more quickly; a heat exchange device arranged above the pressure reducing device, which can cool and liquefy the alcohol vapor and utilize the thermal energy of the alcohol vapor; and a condensing device arranged at the other end above the base, which can cool and liquefy the alcohol vapor and discharge it.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure reducing device includes a first tank body, a material distribution pipe, a rotating shaft, a rotating spoon and a power generation module. The first tank body is tilted above the base through a support rod, the material distribution pipe is arranged at the higher end of the first tank body, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first tank body, the power generation module is arranged at the lower end of the first tank body through a cover body, the input shaft of the power generation module is connected to the end of the rotating shaft, the power generation module is connected to an external storage device through a wire for electricity storage, the rotating spoon is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, and a cavity is provided at the lower part of the first tank body to fit with the rotating spoon.

[0008] Furthermore, a tube cavity is provided outside the cavity that fits with the rotating spoon, the tube cavity is connected with the material distribution pipe, and a plurality of air injection pipes are provided between the tube cavity and the cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat exchange device includes a cooling chamber, a liquid storage chamber, a liquid pump, fins, a cover body and a rotor. The cooling chamber is arranged in the middle of the first tank body, above the cavity that fits with the rotating spoon, and is provided with a raised connecting chamber connecting the cavity. The liquid storage chamber is arranged at the upper end of the first tank body, above the cooling chamber. The liquid pump is arranged on the side of the first tank body. The fins are evenly distributed at the upper end of the inner side of the cooling chamber. The rotor is fixed on the rotating shaft and is located in the cover body. A cavity that fits with the rotor is opened on the cover body. The upper end of the cover body is connected to the cooling chamber, and a leakage hole is provided to connect the cavity below that fits with the rotor.

[0010] Furthermore, a recess that fits with the raised communicating cavity is provided below the fin plate, and protruding edges that fit with the shape of the recess are provided on both sides of the lower end of the fin plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage chamber, the water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the liquid pump through a hose, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, the condensing device includes a liquid storage tube and a condensing tube. The liquid storage tube is tilted above the base through a support frame, and the condensing tube is arranged inside the condensing tube. One end of the condensing tube is connected to the bottom of the cover.

[0013] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage tube, and is connected to the water outlet on one side of the liquid storage chamber through a hose. A water outlet is provided on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage tube, and is connected to the water inlet of the liquid pump through a hose. Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The first tank body is tilted above the base through a support rod, the distribution pipe is provided at the higher end of the first tank body, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first tank body, the power generation module is provided at the lower end of the first tank body through the cover body, the input shaft of the power generation module is connected to the end of the rotating shaft, the rotating spoon is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, and a cavity is provided at the lower part of the first tank body to fit with the rotating spoon, a tube cavity is provided on the outside of the cavity, the tube cavity is connected with the distribution pipe, and a plurality of jet pipes are provided between the tube cavity and the cavity to connect, and high-pressure alcohol vapor can be ejected through the jet pipe to push the rotating spoon, thereby recycling energy through the power generation module, and at the same time, the high-pressure alcohol vapor is reduced in pressure, thereby facilitating the subsequent condensation of the alcohol vapor.

[0015] The cooling chamber is arranged in the middle of the first tank body, the liquid storage chamber is arranged at the upper end of the first tank body, the liquid pump is arranged on the side of the first tank body, the fins are evenly distributed at the upper end of the inner side of the cooling chamber, the runner is fixed on the rotating shaft and is located in the cover body, the cover body is provided with a cavity that fits with the runner, the upper end of the cover body is connected with the cooling chamber, and a leakage hole is provided to connect with the cavity below that fits with the runner, so that the heat energy of the alcohol vapor can be transferred to the fins, so that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber is heated and heated through the fins, so that the alcohol vapor loses heat, cools and condenses into wine body, and flows through the cooling chamber inside the inclined first tank body to the leakage hole, so that it falls and impacts the runner, so that the runner drives the rotating shaft, and the heat energy is utilized through the power generation module.

[0016] The liquid storage pipe is arranged obliquely above the base through a support frame, the condenser is arranged in the condenser, one end of the condenser is connected to the bottom of the cover, a water inlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage pipe, and is connected to the water outlet on one side of the liquid storage chamber through a hose, a water outlet is provided on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage pipe, and is connected to the water inlet of the liquid pump through a hose, and can be coiled around the subsequent wine production device through the hose for heat preservation and heating, saving energy, and completely condensing the alcohol vapor through the cooled liquid in the liquid storage pipe, thereby accelerating the purification and distillation of the wine and saving time.

[0017] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] FIG2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fin plate of the present invention.

[0022] FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of a first tank body of the present invention.

[0023] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cover body of the present invention.

[0024] FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the condensing device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure numerals: base 1; first tank body 2; material distribution pipe 3; tube cavity 4; injection pipe 5; cooling chamber 6; connecting chamber 7; liquid storage chamber 8; fin plate 9; liquid pump 10; rotating shaft 11; rotating spoon 12; cover body 13; rotor 14; leakage hole 15; power generation module 16; liquid storage pipe 17; condenser 18. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0027] Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation includes a base 1. The base 1 is provided with a mounting hole, so that the heat energy utilization machine can be fixed on the work floor. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation also includes: a pressure reducing device provided at one end above the base 1, which can reduce the pressure on the evaporated alcohol vapor, thereby cooling and liquefying the alcohol vapor more quickly; a heat exchange device provided above the pressure reducing device, which can cool and liquefy the alcohol vapor and utilize the thermal energy of the alcohol vapor; a condensing device provided at the other end above the base 1, which can cool and liquefy the alcohol vapor and discharge it.

[0028] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, the vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation includes a decompression device, which includes a first tank body 2, a feed pipe 3, a rotating shaft 11, a rotating spoon 12 and a power generation module 16. The first tank body 2 is tilted above the base 1 through a support rod, the feed pipe 3 is provided at the higher end of the first tank body 2, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the first tank body 2, the power generation module 16 is provided at the lower end of the first tank body 2 through a cover body 13, the input shaft of the power generation module 16 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 11, and the power generation module 16 is connected to an external storage device through a wire for storage of electricity. The rotating spoon 12 is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 11, and a cavity is provided at the lower part of the first tank body 2 to match the rotating spoon 12. A tube cavity 4 is provided on the outside of the cavity, and the tube cavity 4 is connected to the feed pipe 3. A plurality of jet pipes 5 are provided between the tube cavity 4 and the cavity.

[0029] In a specific embodiment: one end of the distribution pipe 3 is connected to a vacuum differential pressure distillation device, so that the high-pressure and high-temperature alcohol vapor enters the tube cavity 4 inside the first tank body 2, so that the high-pressure and high-temperature alcohol vapor impacts the rotating spoon 12 through the injection pipe 5, so that the rotating spoon 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby rotating the power generation module 16, thereby recycling energy, and at the same time reducing the pressure of the high-pressure alcohol vapor, thereby facilitating the subsequent condensation of the alcohol vapor.

[0030] As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6, the vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation includes a heat exchange device, which includes a cooling chamber 6, a liquid storage chamber 8, a liquid pump 10, a fin plate 9, a cover body 13 and a runner 14. The cooling chamber 6 is located in the middle of the interior of the first tank body 2, above the cavity that fits with the rotating spoon 12, and is provided with a raised connecting chamber 7 to connect the cavity. The liquid storage chamber 8 is located at the upper end of the interior of the first tank body 2, above the cooling chamber 6. The liquid pump 10 is provided on the side of the first tank body 2, and the fin plates 9 are evenly distributed in the cooling chamber 6. At the upper inner end, the runner 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft 11 and is located in the cover body 13. A cavity that fits with the runner 14 is opened on the cover body 13. The upper end of the cover body 13 is connected to the cooling chamber 6, and a leakage hole 15 is provided to connect the cavity below that fits with the runner 14. A recess that fits with the raised communicating chamber 7 is provided below the fin plate 9, and protruding edges that fit the shape of the recess are provided on both sides of the lower end of the fin plate 9. A water inlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage chamber 8, and the water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the liquid pump 10 through a hose. A water outlet is provided on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage chamber 8.

[0031] In a specific embodiment: the alcohol vapor impacts the rotating spoon 12, is decompressed, and then continues to rise, enters the cooling chamber 6 through the connecting chamber 7, and contacts the fin plate 9, so that the heat energy of the alcohol vapor is transferred to the fin plate 9, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is heated and heated through the fin plate 9, so that the alcohol vapor loses heat, cools and condenses into a wine body, and the wine body is caused to drip to both sides through the fin plate 9, so that the wine body flows through the cooling chamber 6 inside the inclined first tank body 2 to the leakage hole 15, and then falls to impact the runner 14, so that the runner 14 drives the rotating shaft 11, and the heat energy is utilized through the power generation module 16.

[0032] The heated liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is discharged from the water outlet through a hose, and the hose is coiled on the subsequent wine production device for heat preservation and heating to save energy.

[0033] As shown in Figures 3 and 7, the vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation includes a condensing device, which includes a liquid storage pipe 17 and a condensing pipe 18. The liquid storage pipe 17 is inclined above the base 1 through a support frame, and the condensing pipe 18 is arranged in the condensing pipe 18. One end of the condensing pipe 18 is connected to the bottom of the cover body 13. A water inlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage pipe 17, and is connected to the water outlet on one side of the liquid storage chamber 8 through a hose. A water outlet is provided on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage pipe 17, and is connected to the water inlet of the liquid pump 10 through a hose.

[0034] In a specific embodiment: after the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is insulated and heated by the subsequent wine production device through the hose, the cooled liquid enters the liquid storage pipe 17 through the hose, and the wine and part of the alcohol vapor enter the condenser 18. The alcohol vapor is completely condensed by the cooled liquid in the liquid storage pipe 17 and discharged through the condenser 18. Industrial Applicability

[0035] One end of the distribution pipe 3 is connected to the vacuum differential pressure distillation device, so that the high-pressure and high-temperature alcohol vapor enters the tube cavity 4 inside the first tank body 2, so that the high-pressure and high-temperature alcohol vapor impacts the rotating spoon 12 through the injection pipe 5, so that the rotating spoon 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the power generation module 16 rotates, so as to recycle energy, and then the alcohol vapor impacts the rotating spoon 12 and is decompressed and then continues to rise, enters the cooling chamber 6 through the connecting chamber 7, and contacts the fin plate 9, so that the heat energy of the alcohol vapor is transferred to the fin plate 9, so that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is heated and heated through the fin plate 9, so that the alcohol vapor loses heat, cools and condenses into wine body, and the wine body is transferred to the cooling chamber 6 through the fin plate 9. Water drips from both sides, causing the wine to flow through the cooling chamber 6 inside the inclined first tank body 2 to the leakage hole 15, and then falls to impact the runner 14, so that the runner 14 drives the rotating shaft 11, so that the heat energy is utilized through the power generation module 16, and then the heated liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is discharged from the water outlet through the hose. The hose is coiled on the subsequent wine production device for insulation and heating. After the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is insulated and heated for the subsequent wine production device through the hose, the cooled liquid enters the liquid storage pipe 17 through the hose, and the wine and part of the alcohol vapor enter the condenser 18. The alcohol vapor is completely condensed by the cooled liquid in the liquid storage pipe 17 and discharged through the condenser 18.

Claims

1. A vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation, comprising a base, a mounting hole is provided on the base for fixing the machine on a working ground, characterized in that: The invention also includes: a decompression device disposed at one end above the base, which decompresses the evaporated alcohol vapor, thereby cooling and liquefying the alcohol vapor more quickly; The heat exchange device located above the pressure reducing device cools and liquefies the alcohol vapor; A condensing device is provided at the other end above the base.

2. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure reducing device comprises a first tank body, a material distribution pipe, a rotating shaft, a rotating spoon and a power generation module. The first tank body is tilted above the base through a support rod, the material distribution pipe is arranged at the higher end of the first tank body, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first tank body, the power generation module is arranged at the lower end of the first tank body through a cover body, the input shaft of the power generation module is connected to the end of the rotating shaft, the power generation module is connected to an external power storage device through a wire for power storage, the rotating spoon is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, and a cavity matching the rotating spoon is provided at the lower part of the first tank body.

3. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tube cavity is arranged outside the cavity matched with the rotating spoon, the tube cavity is communicated with the material distribution pipe, and a plurality of air injection pipes are arranged between the tube cavity and the cavity.

4. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange device includes a cooling chamber, a liquid storage chamber, a liquid pump, fins, a cover body and a rotor. The cooling chamber is arranged in the middle of the first tank body, above the cavity that matches with the rotating spoon, and is provided with a raised connecting chamber to connect with the cavity. The liquid storage chamber is arranged at the upper end of the first tank body, above the cooling chamber. The liquid pump is arranged on the side of the first tank body. The fins are evenly distributed at the upper end of the inner side of the cooling chamber. The rotor is fixed on the rotating shaft and is located in the cover body. The cover body is provided with a cavity that matches with the rotor. The upper end of the cover body is connected with the cooling chamber, and is provided with a leakage hole to connect with the cavity below that matches with the rotor.

5. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A notch matching the raised communicating cavity is provided below the fin plate, and protruding edges matching the shape of the notch are provided on both sides of the lower end of the fin plate.

6. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage chamber, the water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the liquid pump through a hose, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage chamber.

7. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing device comprises a liquid storage pipe and a condensing pipe. The liquid storage pipe is arranged above the base in an inclined manner through a support frame. The condensing pipe is arranged inside the condensing pipe. One end of the condensing pipe is connected to the bottom of the cover body.

8. The vacuum differential pressure distillation heat energy utilization machine for alcohol distillation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water inlet is arranged on one side of the lower end of the liquid storage pipe and is connected to a water outlet on one side of the liquid storage chamber through a hose. A water outlet is arranged on one side of the higher end of the liquid storage pipe and is connected to a water inlet of a liquid pump through a hose.

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