Wearable electronic device comprising light emitting unit
The wearable electronic device addresses the challenge of providing visual notifications in compact designs by using a light emitting unit, optical guide, and scattering member to externally reflect light, enabling intuitive user recognition and efficient space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2024/010825
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-10-06
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing wearable electronic devices face challenges in providing visual notification information efficiently, particularly in compact designs where space is limited.
The wearable electronic device incorporates an optical structure with a light emitting unit that emits light, which is then reflected by an optical guide member and scattered by a light scattering member to provide visual notification externally.
This solution allows for intuitive recognition of visual notification information by the user while efficiently utilizing mounting space, contributing to a slimmer and more portable wearable electronic device.
Smart Images

Figure KR2024010825_20032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Wearable electronic device including a light-emitting unit
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a wearable electronic device including a light-emitting unit.
[0002] An electronic device may include a wearable electronic device that can be worn on a part of a user's body to enhance portability or accessibility. The wearable electronic device may include a ring-type wearable electronic device that is worn on the user's finger and provides various user experiences and beneficial functions. The ring-type wearable electronic device may include various sensors capable of measuring the user's biometric information. For example, one of the various sensors may include an optical sensor including at least one light-emitting unit and a light-receiving unit.
[0003] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above-described matters constitute prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0004] Ring-type wearable electronic devices are small electronic devices, and may require the design of an arrangement of indicators, such as LEDs, that can provide (or output) visual notification information to the user on the small electronic device.
[0005] A wearable electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include an optical sensor equipped to measure a user's biometric information and at least one optical structure additionally arranged. The wearable electronic device may allow light emitted through at least one light-emitting unit of the optical sensor and reflected by at least one optical structure to be emitted to the outside.
[0006] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a wearable electronic device may include a housing and a substrate disposed in an internal space of the housing. According to one embodiment, the wearable electronic device may include at least one light-emitting unit disposed on the substrate. According to one embodiment, the wearable electronic device may include at least one light guide member disposed adjacent to each of the at least one light-emitting unit when the wearable electronic device is viewed from one side. According to one embodiment, the wearable electronic device may include at least one light-scattering member disposed such that light emitted through the at least one light-emitting unit and reflected by the at least one light guide member is transmitted to the outside.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a wearable electronic device may include a housing and a substrate disposed in an internal space of the housing. According to one embodiment, the wearable electronic device may include at least one light-emitting unit disposed on the substrate. According to one embodiment, the wearable electronic device may include at least one light-scattering member disposed in the internal space of the housing so as to face the at least one light-emitting unit when the wearable electronic device is viewed from the front. According to one embodiment, light emitted through the at least one light-emitting unit may be reflected by the at least one light-scattering member and transmitted to the outside.
[0008] A wearable electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can enable a user to intuitively recognize visual notification information related to an event of the wearable electronic device by causing light emitted through at least one light emitting portion of an optical sensor and reflected by at least one optical structure to be emitted to the outside.
[0009] A wearable electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure provides visual notification information by using a light-emitting unit of an optical sensor equipped to measure biometric information, thereby securing an efficient mounting space and helping to slim down the wearable electronic device.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0011] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device viewed from the front according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0012] FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device including a light-emitting unit according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front.
[0013] FIG. 3b is a side view of a wearable electronic device including a light-emitting unit according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0014] FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a wearable electronic device including a plurality of light-emitting units according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0015] FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating a wearable electronic device including a plurality of light-emitting units according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0016] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device including a plurality of light-emitting units according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front.
[0017] FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device including a light-emitting unit according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front.
[0018] FIG. 6b is a side view of a wearable electronic device including a light-emitting unit according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device including a plurality of light-emitting units according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front.
[0020] FIG. 8 is a drawing for explaining a form in which a plurality of light-emitting units are arranged in a wearable electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In connection with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components. Furthermore, in the drawings and related descriptions, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
[0022] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device (101) within a network environment (100) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with at least one of an electronic device (104) or a server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).
[0024] The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or calculations, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or a secondary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor)) that can operate independently or together therewith. For example, if the electronic device (101) includes a main processor (121) and a secondary processor (123), the secondary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a specified function. The secondary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
[0025] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, on the electronic device (101) itself where the artificial intelligence model is executed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0026] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0027] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0028] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0029] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0030] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. In one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0031] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), output sound through the sound output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
[0032] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0033] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0034] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0035] A haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. In one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0036] The camera module (180) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0037] The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented, for example, as at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0038] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0039] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0040] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0041] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB)). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas by, for example, the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna. In some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).
[0042] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. According to one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
[0043] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0044] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In another embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0045] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (200) viewed from the front according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0046] The wearable electronic device (200) illustrated in FIG. 2 may be at least partially similar to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1, or may further include other embodiments of the electronic device. For example, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a smart ring that can be worn on a body part (e.g., a finger). However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0047] In describing the wearable electronic device (200) of the present disclosure, a ring-type (e.g., ring-shaped, ring-shaped) wearable electronic device worn on a user's finger is illustrated, but is not limited thereto. For example, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a bracelet-type wearable electronic device, an open-type electronic device with a portion open, or a curved or non-curved electronic device.
[0048] Referring to FIG. 2, a wearable electronic device (200) may include a housing (201) formed in an annular shape including an opening (2001) therein. In one embodiment, the housing (201) may include a first surface (e.g., an outer surface) that is exposed to an external environment when the wearable electronic device (200) is worn on a body part (e.g., a finger), and a second surface (e.g., an inner surface) that is located in an opposite direction to the first surface and at least partially contacts the skin of the finger when the wearable electronic device (200) is worn. For example, the inner surface of the housing (201) may refer to a surface (e.g., an inner side) that comes into contact with a finger when a user wears a ring-type wearable electronic device (200) on the finger. The outer surface of the housing (201) may refer to a surface (e.g., an outer side) that does not come into contact with a finger when a user wears a ring-type wearable electronic device (200) on the finger. For example, the outer circumference of the housing (201) may correspond to a large circular circumference, and the inner circumference may correspond to a small circular circumference.
[0049] In one embodiment, the opening (2001) may be formed to be sized to fit a user's finger through it.
[0050] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a battery (189) and a substrate (240) disposed in an internal space of a housing (201). In one embodiment, the battery (189) and the substrate (240) may be disposed in opposite directions to each other, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0051] In one embodiment, the substrate (240) may be arranged in a manner that it is attached to the inner surface of the housing (201). For example, the substrate (240) may include a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB). For example, the substrate (240) may have a bendability to correspond to the curvature of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., the inner curvature corresponding to the opening (2001) of the housing (201). In some embodiments, the substrate (240) may include a substrate or a plurality of hard type substrates (PCBs, printed circuit boards) that include a hard type region having a width and length that are not interfered with the curvature of the housing (201).
[0052] In one embodiment, a plurality of electrical elements may be arranged on the substrate (240). For example, the plurality of electrical components may include at least one biometric sensor (e.g., a photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensor (231-1, 231-2, 231-3, 232-1, 232-2)) arranged to detect (or acquire) biometric information of the user through at least a portion (e.g., a first side, a second side) of the housing (201), an inertial sensor (220) (e.g., a three-axis sensor, a six-axis sensor, an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor) for detecting movement of the wearable electronic device (200), a temperature sensor (211), a processor (120) (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1), a memory (130) (e.g., the memory (130) of FIG. 1), a communication circuit (190) (e.g., the communication module (190) of FIG. 1), and / or a power management module (188) (e.g., the power management module (188) of FIG. 1).
[0053] In one embodiment, at least one biometric sensor (e.g., PPG sensor (231-1, 231-2, 231-3, 232-1, 232-2) (e.g., photoplethysmography sensor, photoplethysmography sensor)) can obtain biometric information of the user.
[0054] In one embodiment, the PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3, 232-1, 232-2) can measure the pulse wave of the user located in a second direction along the second surface (e.g., inner surface) of the housing (201). For example, the PPG sensors can include light-emitting PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3) that emit light and light-receiving PPG sensors (232-1, 232-2) that receive light.
[0055] In one embodiment, PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3, 232-1, 232-2) (e.g., photoplethysmography sensor, photoplethysmography sensor) arranged based on the second surface (e.g., inner surface) of the housing (201) can detect blood flow (e.g., blood flow) using light. For example, when blood flows along a blood vessel, the amount of blood flow changes slightly, and the PPG sensor can measure the pulse wave (plethysmogram, PTG) of a user (e.g., a user wearing the wearable electronic device (200) on a finger) based on the amount of change in the amount of blood flow. The PPG sensor may include a light-emitting-PPG sensor (231-1, 231-2, 231-3) that emits light and a light-receiving-PPG sensor (232-1, 232-2) that receives light. For example, through the light-emitting PPG sensor (231-1, 231-2, 231-3), the emitted light may be at least partially reflected by an object, and at least a portion of the reflected light may be received through the light-receiving PPG sensor (232-1, 232-2). The processor (120) may measure the user's pulse wave based on the received light. According to one embodiment, the PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3, 232-1, 232-2) may be controlled by the PPG control module (231). According to one embodiment, the PPG sensor is not limited to a specific method (e.g., reflective, transmissive), and is not limited to a blood flow measurement method based on a specific method. For example, the PPG sensor may be implemented in a reflective manner, a transmissive manner, and other methods.
[0056] In one embodiment, the temperature sensor (211) may measure the user's body temperature. However, the temperature sensor (211) may also measure the temperature of at least one of a plurality of electrical elements included in the wearable electronic device (200).
[0057] In one embodiment, when the occurrence of an event is detected, the processor (120) can emit light through the light-emitting PPG sensor (231-1, 231-2, 231-3) that emits light from the PPG sensor, thereby providing (e.g., outputting) visual notification information related to the event.
[0058] In one embodiment, the inertial sensor (220) may include at least one of a 3-axis sensor, a 6-axis sensor, an acceleration sensor, and / or a gyro sensor. In one embodiment, the inertial sensor (220) may determine a placement angle, a placement pose, and / or a placement position based on a set specific posture (e.g., an upright posture) of the wearable electronic device (200). The inertial sensor (220) may obtain coordinate information (e.g., gesture information, movement information) according to the posture, position, and / or movement of the wearable electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the processor (120) may detect various movements of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., finger movements of a user wearing the wearable electronic device (200)) based on the inertial sensor (220).
[0059] In one embodiment, a power management module (188) (e.g., the power management module (188) of FIG. 1) can manage power supplied to at least one electrical component included in a wearable electronic device (200). For example, the power management module (188) can manage power supplied to each component from a battery (189) (e.g., the battery (189) of FIG. 1) via a charging interface (213). For example, the power management module (188) can include at least a portion of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC). In one embodiment, the battery (189) supplies power to the substrate (240), and the supplied power can be used to cause a light-emitting unit (e.g., the light-emitting unit (310) of FIG. 3A) to emit light.
[0060] According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) (e.g., the communication module (190) of FIG. 1) may perform a communication connection between the wearable electronic device (200) and an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102, 104) of FIG. 1). For example, the communication module (190) may be electrically connected to an antenna module (197) and may transmit a signal or power to the external electronic device (102, 104) or receive a signal or power from the external electronic device (102, 104) through the antenna module (197). For example, the antenna module (197) may include a radiator made of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (240).
[0061] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include at least one display (not shown) for providing visual output information to a user (e.g., a display module (160) of FIG. 1), an audio module (not shown) for providing auditory output information to a user (e.g., an audio module (170) of FIG. 1), and / or a haptic module (not shown) for providing tactile output information to a user (e.g., a haptic module (179) of FIG. 1).
[0062] FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (200) including a light-emitting unit (310) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front. FIG. 3B is a view of a wearable electronic device (200) including a light-emitting unit (310) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from one side.
[0063] Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) may include a light-emitting unit (310) (e.g., the light-emitting-PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3) of FIG. 2).
[0064] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a substrate (240) disposed within an interior space of the housing (201). For example, the substrate (240) may have a bendability to correspond to a curvature of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., an internal curvature corresponding to an opening (2001) of the housing (201).
[0065] In one embodiment, a light emitting portion (310) may be disposed on the substrate (240). For example, the light emitting portion (310) may be disposed on the substrate (240) so as to face a specific direction (e.g., toward the opening (2001)).
[0066] In one embodiment, the light emitting unit (310) may include a light emitting diode (LED).
[0067] According to one embodiment, FIG. 3b <340> Referring to FIG. 2 , the wearable electronic device (200) may include at least one light guide member positioned adjacent to the light emitting portion (310) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the side.
[0068] In one embodiment, at least one light guide member may include a first light guide member (341). The first light guide member (341) may be positioned adjacent to the light emitting member (310) in a first side direction (e.g., direction ②) from the light emitting member (310) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ① of FIG. 3A).
[0069] In one embodiment, the first light guide member (341) may include, but is not limited to, a total reflection film optical fiber.
[0070] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include at least one light-scattering member arranged such that light emitted through the light-emitting member (310) and reflected (or collected) by at least one light guide member (e.g., the first light guide member (341)) is transmitted to the outside (e.g., scattered).
[0071] In one embodiment, at least one light scattering member may include a first light scattering member (343). The first light scattering member (343) may be disposed on at least a portion of the housing (201) in a first side direction (e.g., direction ②) from the first light guide member (341) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ① of FIG. 3A).
[0072] In one embodiment, the first light scattering member (343) may include, but is not limited to, a light diffusing film.
[0073] In one embodiment, at least some of the light (347) having a wide radiation angle emitted through the light emitting portion (310) may be reflected (or collected) by the first light guide member (341). The light (347) reflected (or collected) by the first light guide member (341) may be scattered (349) by the first light scattering member (343) and transmitted to the outside. As the light (347) reflected by the first light guide member (341) is scattered (349) by the first light scattering member (343) and transmitted to the outside, the scattered light (349) may be recognized by the user's eyes (351).
[0074] According to one embodiment, FIG. 3b <360> Referring to , at least one light guide member may include a first light guide member (341) and a second light guide member (361).
[0075] In one embodiment, the first light guide member (341) may be disposed adjacent to the light emitting unit (310) in a first side direction (e.g., direction ②) from the light emitting unit (310) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ① of FIG. 3A). In one embodiment, the second light guide member (361) may be disposed adjacent to the light emitting unit (310) in a second side direction (e.g., direction ③) of the light emitting unit (310) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ① of FIG. 3A).
[0076] In one embodiment, the first light guide member (341) and / or the second light guide member (361) may include, but is not limited to, a total reflection film optical fiber.
[0077] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include at least one light-scattering member arranged such that light emitted through the light-emitting member (310) and reflected (or collected) by at least one light guide member (e.g., the first light guide member (341) and / or the second light guide member (361)) is transmitted to the outside (e.g., scattered).
[0078] In one embodiment, the at least one light scattering member may include a first light scattering member (343) and a second light scattering member (363).
[0079] In one embodiment, the first light scattering member (343) may be disposed on at least a portion of the housing (201) in a first lateral direction (e.g., direction ②) from the first light guide member (341) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ① of FIG. 3A). In one embodiment, the second light scattering member (363) may be disposed on at least a portion of the housing (201) in a second lateral direction (e.g., direction ③) from the second light guide member (361) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ① of FIG. 3A).
[0080] In one embodiment, the first light scattering member (343) and / or the second light scattering member (363) may include, but is not limited to, a light diffusion film.
[0081] In one embodiment, at least some of the light (347) having a wide radiation angle emitted through the light emitting portion (310) may be reflected (or collected) by the first light guide member (341), and at least some of the other light (365) may be reflected (or collected) by the second light guide member (361). The light (347) reflected (or collected) by the first light guide member (341) may be scattered (349) by the first light scattering member (343) and transmitted to the outside, and the light (365) reflected (or collected) by the second light guide member (361) may be scattered (367) by the second light scattering member (363) and transmitted to the outside. As the light (347) reflected (or collected) by the first light guide member (341) and the light (365) reflected (or collected) by the second light guide member (361) are scattered (349, 367) by the first light scattering member (343) and the second light scattering member (363) and transmitted to the outside, the scattered (349, 367) light can be recognized through the user's eyes (351).
[0082] In various embodiments, the light emitting unit (310) may emit light (320, 347, and / or 365) when the occurrence of an event is detected under the control of a processor of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., processor (120) of FIG. 1). As described above with reference to FIGS. 3A and 3B , when the occurrence of an event is detected, the light (320, 347, and / or 365) emitted through the light emitting unit (310) may be reflected (or collected) by a light guide member (e.g., first light guide member (341) and / or second light guide member (361)). Light (347 and / or 365) reflected (or collected) by the light guide member is scattered (349 and / or 367) by the light scattering member (e.g., the first light scattering member (343) and / or the second light scattering member (363)) and transmitted to the outside, thereby being recognized by the user's eyes (351), so that the user can intuitively check visual notification information related to the event.
[0083] In FIGS. 3A and 3B according to various embodiments, the wearable electronic device (200) is described as including a single light-emitting unit (e.g., light-emitting unit (310)), but is not limited thereto. For example, the wearable electronic device (200) may also include multiple light-emitting units. In this regard, various embodiments will be described in FIGS. 4A and 4B described below.
[0084] FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a wearable electronic device (200) including a plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0085] According to one embodiment, FIG. 4a <410> is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) including a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)) viewed from the front. FIG. 4a according to one embodiment. <430> is a drawing of a wearable electronic device (200) including a plurality of light-emitting parts (310, 415) viewed from one side (e.g., direction ①).
[0086] Fig. 4a <410> and <430> Referring to FIG. 2 , the wearable electronic device (200) may include a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)). For example, the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415)) may be disposed on the substrate (240) so as to face a specific direction (e.g., toward the opening (2001)). For example, the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415)) may be disposed on the substrate (240) so as to be adjacent to each other (e.g., disposed parallel to each other) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front. For another example, a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)) may be arranged on a substrate (240) so as to overlap each other when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ①).
[0087] In one embodiment, the plurality of light emitting units (e.g., the first light emitting unit (310) and the second light emitting unit (415)) may have different wavelengths.
[0088] In one embodiment, a plurality of light emitting units (e.g., first light emitting unit (310) and / or second light emitting unit (415)) may emit light (e.g., first light 320 and / or second light 420)) when an event is detected under the control of a processor (e.g., processor 120 of FIG. 1) of the wearable electronic device (200). For example, when an event is detected, the first light emitting unit (310) may emit first light (320) in a first wavelength range (e.g., green wavelength range) under the control of the processor (120). When an event is detected, the second light emitting unit (415) may emit second light (420) in a second wavelength range (e.g., red wavelength range) under the control of the processor (120).
[0089] In one embodiment, when light (e.g., first light (320) and / or second light (420)) is emitted through first light emitting unit (310) and second light emitting unit (415) having different wavelengths, a new wavelength range can be additionally implemented. For example, when first light (320) of a first wavelength range (e.g., green series wavelength range) is emitted through first light emitting unit (310) and second light (420) of a second wavelength range (e.g., red series wavelength range) is emitted through second light emitting unit (415), light of a new wavelength range, e.g., a third wavelength range (e.g., yellow series wavelength range), can be implemented.
[0090] In various embodiments, the first light emitting unit (310) and / or the second light emitting unit (415) may emit light (e.g., the first light (320) and / or the second light (420)) when the occurrence of an event is detected under the control of a processor (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1) of the wearable electronic device (200). As the occurrence of the event is detected, the first light (320) emitted through the first light emitting unit (310) may be reflected (or collected) by a light guide member (e.g., the first light guide member (341) and / or the second light guide member (361)). In addition, as the occurrence of the event is detected, the second light (420) emitted through the second light emitting unit (415) may be reflected (or collected) by a light guide member (e.g., the first light guide member (341) and / or the second light guide member (361)). The light (320 and / or 420) reflected (or collected) by the light guide member is scattered by the light scattering member (e.g., the first light scattering member (343) and / or the second light scattering member (363)) and transmitted to the outside, thereby being recognized by the user's eyes (e.g., 351 in FIG. 3B), so that the user can intuitively check visual notification information related to the event.
[0091] FIG. 4a according to various embodiments <430> In , when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ①), the first light emitting unit (310) arranged on the back of the second light emitting unit (415) is shown as being visible, but since a plurality of light emitting units (e.g., the first light emitting unit (310) and the second light emitting unit (415)) are arranged to overlap each other, when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ①), the first light emitting unit (310) arranged on the back of the second light emitting unit (415) may not be visible.
[0092] Although the wearable electronic device (200) according to various embodiments is described as including two light-emitting units in FIG. 4A, this is not limited thereto. For example, the wearable electronic device (200) may include more than two light-emitting units.
[0093] FIG. 4b is a diagram illustrating a wearable electronic device (200) including a plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0094] According to one embodiment, FIG. 4b <450> is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) including a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)) viewed from the front. FIG. 4b according to one embodiment. <470> is a drawing of a wearable electronic device (200) including a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)) viewed from one side.
[0095] Fig. 4b <450> and <470> Referring to FIG. 2 , the wearable electronic device (200) may include a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)). For example, the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415)) may be disposed on the substrate (240) so as to face a specific direction (e.g., toward the opening (2001)). For example, the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415)) may be disposed on the substrate (240) so as to overlap each other when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front.
[0096] In one embodiment, multiple light emitting units (e.g., first light emitting unit (310) and second light emitting unit (415)) may have the same wavelength.
[0097] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) includes a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415)), such that at least one light-emitting unit can be used to measure (or obtain) a user's biometric information, and at least one other light-emitting unit can be used to output visual notification information related to an event.
[0098] For example, at least one of the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415)) can measure (or obtain) the user's biometric information by emitting the first light (320) under the control of the processor (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1) of the wearable electronic device (200). At least another of the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415)), for example, the second light-emitting unit (415), can be electrically connected (e.g., coupled) to a second light guide member (361) and a second light-scattering member (363) that are arranged close to the second light-emitting unit (415) (e.g., arranged in a second lateral direction (e.g., in the direction ③) from the second light-emitting unit (415). Under the control of the processor of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1), the second light (460) emitted through the second light emitting unit (415) can be reflected (or collected) by the second light guide member (361) that is electrically connected. The second light reflected (or collected) by the second light guide member (361) can be transmitted to the outside through the second light scattering member (363), thereby allowing the user to recognize visual notification information related to the event.
[0099] In one embodiment, when the wearable electronic device (200) includes a plurality of light-emitting units, for example, a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (415), a partition member (475) may be disposed between the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415). By disposing the partition member (475) between the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (415), interference that may occur between the first light (320) emitted through the first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light (460) emitted through the second light-emitting unit (415) may be prevented.
[0100] As illustrated in FIGS. 4A and 4B according to various embodiments, the first light (320) emitted through the first light emitting unit (310) and / or the second light (460) emitted through the second light emitting unit (415) is transmitted in a first side direction (e.g., direction ②) and / or a second side direction (e.g., direction ③) by at least one light guide member (e.g., first light guide member (341) and / or second light guide member (361)) and at least one light scattering member (e.g., first light scattering member (343) and / or second light scattering member (363)) when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from one side (e.g., direction ①), so that the user can intuitively check visual notification information related to an event even when the user is wearing the wearable electronic device (200).
[0101] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (200) including a plurality of light-emitting units (310, 510) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front.
[0102] Referring to FIG. 5, a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) may include a plurality of light-emitting units, for example, a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (510). The first light-emitting unit (310) and the second light-emitting unit (510) may include a laser diode.
[0103] In one embodiment, the first light emitting portion (310) and the second light emitting portion (510) may be disposed on a substrate (e.g., the substrate (240) of FIG. 2) so as to face a specific direction (e.g., toward the opening (2001)). For example, the first light emitting portion (310) and the second light emitting portion (510) may be disposed in the internal space of the housing (201) so as to face each other with the opening (2001) interposed therebetween when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front.
[0104] As illustrated in FIG. 5 according to one embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (310) and a second light-emitting unit (510)) are arranged in the internal space of the housing (201) so as to face each other when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front, and light (e.g., a first light (520) and a second light (530)) emitted through the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light (310) and a second light (510)) is transmitted to the outside by a light guide member (e.g., a first light guide member (341) and / or a second light guide member (361) of FIGS. 4A and 4B) and a light-scattering member (e.g., a first light-scattering member (343) and / or a second light-scattering member (363) of FIGS. 4A and 4B), thereby ensuring that there is no area where light is not irradiated. Accordingly, regardless of the direction in which the user wears the wearable electronic device (200), the user can check visual notification information related to the event through light (e.g., scattered light (349, 367) of FIG. 3b) transmitted to the outside of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., in the lateral direction (e.g., direction ② and / or direction ③ of FIGS. 3b and 4b)).
[0105] FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (200) including a light-emitting unit (610) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front. FIG. 6B is a view of a wearable electronic device (200) including a light-emitting unit (610) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from one side.
[0106] Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6B, a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) may include a light-emitting unit (610) (e.g., the light-emitting-PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3) of FIG. 2).
[0107] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a substrate (240) disposed within an interior space of the housing (201). For example, the substrate (240) may have a bendability to correspond to a curvature of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., an internal curvature corresponding to an opening (2001) of the housing (201).
[0108] In one embodiment, a light emitting portion (610) may be disposed on the substrate (240). For example, the light emitting portion (610) may be disposed on the substrate (240) so as to face a specific direction (e.g., toward the opening (2001)).
[0109] In one embodiment, the light emitting portion (610) may include a laser diode.
[0110] In one embodiment, when the light emitting unit (610) includes a laser diode, light (640) emitted through the laser diode may have a straight line. Accordingly, the wearable electronic device (200) may include at least one light scattering member for scattering the light (640) having a straight line. The at least one light scattering member may be arranged in the internal space of the housing (201) so as to face the light emitting unit (610) with the opening (2001) interposed therebetween when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front.
[0111] In one embodiment, the at least one light-scattering member may include a first light-scattering member (620). In one embodiment, the first light-scattering member (620) may include a diffuse reflection member.
[0112] For example, the diffuse reflection member may include a grating structure. Light (640) entering the grating structure may be reflected (650, 660) at multiple angles. The multiple angles may be determined by the grating structure.
[0113] As another example, the diffuse reflection member may include a diffusion optics structure (or a mirror structure). Light (640) input to the diffusion optics structure may be reflected (650, 660) in multiple directions, regardless of a specific angle.
[0114] In one embodiment, light (640) emitted through the light emitting portion (610) may be reflected (650, 660) by the first light scattering member (620) and transmitted to the outside. As the light (640) is reflected (650) by the first light scattering member (620) and transmitted to the outside, it may be recognized through the user's eyes (351).
[0115] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a light receiving portion (630) that receives light emitted through the light emitting portion (610) and reflected (660) by the first light scattering member (620).
[0116] In one embodiment, when the diffuse reflection member is formed of a grating structure, light (640) emitted through the light emitting portion (610) can be reflected (650, 660) at multiple angles by the grating structure, and the light receiving portion (630) can be placed in an internal space of the housing (201) corresponding to one of the multiple angles.
[0117] In one embodiment, a processor (e.g., processor (120) of FIG. 1) of a wearable electronic device (200) can determine whether the wearable electronic device (200) is worn on a user's finger based on light received through a light receiving unit (630). For example, the processor (120) can determine whether the wearable electronic device (200) is worn on a user's finger or whether a charging cradle is inserted through a circular opening (2001) at the center of the wearable electronic device (200), based on light received through the light receiving unit (630).
[0118] In one embodiment, when light emitted through the light emitting portion (610) and back-scattered by an object (e.g., a finger or a charging cradle) present in the annular opening (2001) at the center of the wearable electronic device (200) is received by the light receiving portion (630), the processor (120) can determine that the wearable electronic device (200) is worn on the user's finger.
[0119] In one embodiment, when the light (640) emitted through the light emitting unit (610) is not received by the light receiving unit (630), the processor (120) can determine that the wearable electronic device (200) is in a state where the charging cradle is inserted through the annular opening (2001) at the center of the wearable electronic device (200). For example, the charging cradle may be made of plastic, and thus, the light (640) emitted through the light emitting unit (610) may not be transmitted (or passed) to the charging cradle. In other words, when the charging cradle is inserted through the annular opening (2001) at the center of the wearable electronic device (200), back-scattering may not occur like the user's finger described above, and thus, no light may be received by the light receiving unit (630). Based on this, if the light (640) emitted through the light emitting unit (610) is not received by the light receiving unit (630), the processor (120) can determine that the wearable electronic device (200) is in a state where the charging cradle is inserted through the annular opening (2001) in the center of the wearable electronic device (200).
[0120] In FIGS. 6A and 6B according to various embodiments, the wearable electronic device (200) is described as including a single light-emitting unit (e.g., light-emitting unit (610)), but this is not limited thereto. For example, the wearable electronic device (200) may also include multiple light-emitting units. In this regard, various embodiments will be described in FIG. 7 described below.
[0121] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable electronic device (200) including a plurality of light-emitting units (610, 710) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, viewed from the front.
[0122] Referring to FIG. 7, a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) may include a plurality of light-emitting units, for example, a first light-emitting unit (610) and a second light-emitting unit (710) (e.g., light-emitting-PPG sensors (231-1, 231-2, 231-3) of FIG. 2). For example, the first light-emitting unit (610) and the second light-emitting unit (710) may be disposed on a substrate (e.g., the substrate (240) of FIG. 2) so as to face a specific direction (e.g., toward the opening (2001)).
[0123] In one embodiment, the first light emitting unit (610) and the second light emitting unit (710) may include laser diodes.
[0124] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a first light-scattering member (620) for scattering first light emitted through the first light-emitting member (610) and a second light-scattering member (720) for scattering second light emitted through the second light-emitting member (710).
[0125] In one embodiment, the first light-scattering member (620) may be disposed in the internal space of the housing (201) so as to face the first light-emitting unit (610) with the opening (2001) interposed therebetween when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front. The second light-scattering member (720) may be disposed in the internal space of the housing (201) so as to face the second light-emitting unit (710) with the opening (2001) interposed therebetween when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front.
[0126] As illustrated in FIG. 7 according to one embodiment, by including a plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., a first light-emitting unit (610) and a second light-emitting unit (710)) and a plurality of light-scattering members (e.g., a first light-scattering member (620) and a second light-scattering member (720)) for scattering a plurality of lights emitted through the plurality of light-emitting units (e.g., the first light-scattering member (610) and the second light-scattering member (710)), the light reflected (650, 730) by the plurality of light-scattering members (e.g., the first light-scattering member (620) and the second light-scattering member (720)) is transmitted to the outside, thereby ensuring that there is no area where light is not irradiated. Accordingly, regardless of the direction in which the user wears the wearable electronic device (200), the user can check visual notification information related to an event through the reflected (650, 730) light.
[0127] FIG. 8 is a drawing for explaining a form in which a plurality of light-emitting units (811, 813, 815, 817) are arranged in a wearable electronic device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0128] FIG. 8 according to one embodiment <810> Referring to , the housing (201) of a wearable electronic device (e.g., the wearable electronic device (200) of FIG. 2) may be formed in a circular shape.
[0129] In one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (200) may include a plurality of light-emitting units, for example, a first light-emitting unit (811), a second light-emitting unit (813), a third light-emitting unit (815), and / or a fourth light-emitting unit (817).
[0130] In one embodiment, the first light emitting portion (811), the second light emitting portion (813), the third light emitting portion (815), and / or the fourth light emitting portion (817) may be disposed on at least a portion of a substrate (e.g., the substrate (240) of FIG. 2) disposed in an interior space of the housing (201) along a shape of the housing (201), for example, an annular shape. For example, the first light emitting portion (811), the second light emitting portion (813), the third light emitting portion (815), and / or the fourth light emitting portion (817) may be disposed on at least a portion of the substrate (240) so as to correspond to each other, with the opening (2001) interposed therebetween, along the annular shape of the housing (201). For example, the first light emitting portion (811) and the third light emitting portion (815) may be disposed on at least a portion of the substrate (240) so as to correspond to each other, with the opening (2001) interposed therebetween. The second light emitting portion (813) and the fourth light emitting portion (817) can be arranged on at least a portion of the substrate (240) so as to correspond to each other with the opening (2001) therebetween.
[0131] It is not limited to this, and according to one embodiment, FIG. 8 <850> Referring to FIG. 8 , the first light-emitting portion (811), the second light-emitting portion (813), the third light-emitting portion (815), and / or the fourth light-emitting portion (817) may be disposed on at least a portion of the substrate (240) disposed in an internal space of the housing (201) corresponding to one area of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., a lower area when the wearable electronic device (200) is viewed from the front).
[0132] According to the embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 8 described above, the processor of the wearable electronic device (200) (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1) may emit light through at least one light-emitting unit when the occurrence of an event is detected.
[0133] In one embodiment, the event may include an event for emitting light through at least one light-emitting unit. For example, the event may include information related to measuring (or acquiring) biometric information of the wearable electronic device (200), information related to pairing with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102) or the electronic device (104) of FIG. 1), and / or status information of the wearable electronic device (200).
[0134] In one embodiment, information related to measuring (or acquiring) biometric information of a wearable electronic device (200) may include status information related to a biometric sensor (e.g., photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensors 231-1, 231-2, 231-3, 232-1, 232-2 of FIG. 2). For example, information related to measuring (or acquiring) biometric information of a wearable electronic device (200) may include information indicating a status of measuring (or acquiring) biometric information through a biometric sensor and / or biometric information acquired through the biometric sensor.
[0135] In one embodiment, the status information of the wearable electronic device (200) may include temperature information inside the wearable electronic device (200), external humidity information, remaining battery capacity information (e.g., battery (189) of FIG. 1), status information related to wearing the wearable electronic device (200), status information related to charging of the wearable electronic device (200), and / or status information related to the location of the wearable electronic device (200).
[0136] In one embodiment, the processor (120) can control the brightness, color, light emission state, and / or the number of light emission units that emit light through at least one light emitter in response to an event that has occurred. The processor (120) can cause light to be emitted through at least one light emitter based on the controlled brightness, color, light emission state, and number of light emission units that emit light.
[0137] For example, as described above with reference to FIG. 8, when the wearable electronic device (200) includes a plurality of light-emitting units, for example, a first light-emitting unit (811), a second light-emitting unit (813), a third light-emitting unit (815), and a fourth light-emitting unit (817), the processor (120) can control the light to be sequentially emitted through the first light-emitting unit (811), the second light-emitting unit (813), the third light-emitting unit (815), and the fourth light-emitting unit (817). As the light is sequentially emitted through the first light-emitting unit (811), the second light-emitting unit (813), the third light-emitting unit (815), and the fourth light-emitting unit (817), the light can be emitted in a form such as rotating in a specific direction (e.g., left or right).
[0138] For another example, the processor (120) can check the remaining capacity information of the battery (189) and cause at least some of the plurality of light-emitting units to emit light corresponding to the remaining capacity information of the battery (189).
[0139] For another example, as discussed above with reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B, the processor (120) may determine, based on light received through a light receiving unit (e.g., light receiving unit (630) of FIG. 6A), whether the wearable electronic device (200) is worn on the user's finger or inserted into a charging cradle through a circular opening (e.g., opening (2001) of FIG. 2) in the center of the wearable electronic device (200). The processor (120) may cause light corresponding to the state (e.g., the state in which the wearable electronic device (200) is worn on the user's finger or inserted into a charging cradle) to be emitted through at least one light emitting unit.
[0140] As another example, an external electronic device that is communicatively connected to a wearable electronic device (200) may execute a function for finding the wearable electronic device (200). In this case, the processor (120) of the wearable electronic device (200) may cause light to be emitted through at least one light-emitting unit based on a signal received from the communicatively connected external electronic device (200) (e.g., a signal related to execution of the function for finding the wearable electronic device (200).
[0141] In various embodiments, based on the detection of the occurrence of the aforementioned event, the processor (120) may emit light through at least one light emitting unit, and transmit the light to the outside by a light guide member (e.g., the first light guide member (341) and / or the second light guide member (361) of FIGS. 3A and 3B) and / or a light scattering member (e.g., the first light scattering member (343) and / or the second light scattering member (363) of FIGS. 3A and 3B) (or the first light scattering member (620) and / or the second light scattering member (720) of FIGS. 6 and 7), so that a user may recognize the light. Accordingly, the user may more intuitively confirm visual notification information related to the event through the light.
[0142] In one embodiment, the processor (120) may provide auditory notification information through an audio module (e.g., audio module (170) of FIG. 1) disposed within the wearable electronic device (200) and / or tactile notification information through a haptic module (e.g., haptic module (179) of FIG. 1)) along with visual notification information emitting light through at least one light-emitting unit.
[0143] A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing (201) and a substrate (240) disposed in an internal space of the housing (201). A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may include at least one light emitting unit (310) disposed on the substrate (240). A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may include at least one light guide member (341, 361) disposed adjacent to each of at least one light emitting unit (310) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from one side. A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may include at least one light scattering member (343, 363) arranged so that light emitted through at least one light emitting member (310) and reflected by at least one light guide member (341, 361) is transmitted to the outside.
[0144] In one embodiment, at least one light guide member (341, 361) may comprise a total reflection film optical fiber.
[0145] In one embodiment, at least one light scattering member (343, 363) may include at least one light diffusing film.
[0146] In one embodiment, at least one light emitting unit (310) may include a light emitting diode (LED).
[0147] In one embodiment, at least one light guide member (341, 361) may include a first light guide member (341). In one embodiment, the first light guide member (341) may be positioned adjacent to at least one light emitting member (310) in a first side direction of the at least one light emitting member (310) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from one side.
[0148] In one embodiment, at least one light guide member (341, 361) may further include a second light guide member (361). In one embodiment, the second light guide member (361) may be positioned adjacent to at least one light emitting member (310) in a second side direction of the at least one light emitting member (310) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from one side.
[0149] In one embodiment, at least one light scattering member (343, 363) may include a first light scattering member (343). In one embodiment, the first light scattering member (343) may be disposed on at least a portion of the housing (201) in a first side direction of the first light guide member (341) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from one side.
[0150] In one embodiment, at least one light scattering member (343, 363) may further include a second light scattering member (363). In one embodiment, the second light scattering member (363) may be disposed on at least a portion of the housing (201) in a second side direction of the second light guide member (361) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from one side.
[0151] In one embodiment, at least one light emitting unit (310) may include a plurality of light emitting units (310, 415).
[0152] In one embodiment, a plurality of light emitting units (310, 415) may be arranged adjacent to each other.
[0153] In one embodiment, the plurality of light emitting units (310, 415) may have different wavelengths or the same wavelength.
[0154] In one embodiment, when a plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) have the same wavelength, at least one light-emitting unit among the plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) can be used to measure biometric information.
[0155] In one embodiment, when a plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) have the same wavelength, at least one other light-emitting unit among the plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) may be electrically connected to at least one light guide member (341, 361) and at least one light-scattering member (343, 363), so that light emitted through at least some of the other light-emitting units and reflected by at least one light guide member (341, 361) may be transmitted to the outside through at least one light-scattering member (343, 363).
[0156] According to one embodiment, a housing (201) of a wearable electronic device (101, 200) may include a centrally located annular opening (2001). According to one embodiment, the wearable electronic device (101, 200) may be worn on a user's finger through the opening (2001).
[0157] A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may further include a processor (120) disposed on a substrate (240). In one embodiment, the processor (120) may control at least one light emitting unit (310) to emit light when detecting the occurrence of an event.
[0158] In one embodiment, the processor (120) can control at least one of the color, brightness, light emission state, and number of light emission units emitting light, based on a detected event.
[0159] A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing (201) and a substrate (240) disposed in an internal space of the housing (201). A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may include at least one light-emitting unit (610) disposed on the substrate (240). A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may include at least one light-scattering member (620) disposed in an internal space of the housing (201) so as to face the at least one light-emitting unit (610) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from the front. In one embodiment, light emitted through the at least one light-scattering member (610) may be reflected by the at least one light-scattering member (620) and transmitted to the outside.
[0160] In one embodiment, at least one light scattering member (620) may include at least one diffuse reflection member.
[0161] In one embodiment, at least one light emitting unit (610) may include at least one laser diode.
[0162] A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may further include at least one light receiving unit (630) that receives light reflected by at least one light scattering member (620).
[0163] A wearable electronic device (101, 200) according to one embodiment may further include a processor (120) disposed on a substrate (240). In one embodiment, the processor (120) may determine whether the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is worn on a user's finger based on light received through at least one light receiving unit (630).
[0164] Electronic devices according to the various embodiments disclosed in this document may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to the embodiments of this document are not limited to the aforementioned devices.
[0165] The various embodiments of this document and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase among those phrases, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another component (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0166] The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0167] Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.
[0168] According to one embodiment, the method according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be provided as a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded between sellers and buyers as a product. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a device-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)) or may be provided through an application store (e.g., Play Store). TM ) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones), online distribution (e.g., downloading or uploading). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be at least temporarily stored or temporarily created in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or an intermediary server.
[0169] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and arranged in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. In a wearable electronic device (101, 200), Housing (201); A substrate (240) placed in the internal space of the above housing (201); At least one light emitting unit (310) arranged on the above substrate (240); When the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from one side, at least one light guide member (341, 361) is positioned adjacent to each of the at least one light-emitting unit (310); and A wearable electronic device comprising at least one light-scattering member (343, 363) arranged so that light emitted through at least one light-emitting member (310) and reflected by at least one light guide member (341, 361) is transmitted to the outside.
2. In paragraph 1, A wearable electronic device in which at least one of the above light guide elements (341, 361) includes a total reflection film optical fiber.
3. In paragraph 1 or 2, A wearable electronic device wherein said at least one light-scattering member (343, 363) comprises at least one light-diffusing film.
4. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 3, A wearable electronic device in which at least one light emitting unit (310) includes an LED (light emitting diode).
5. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 4, The at least one light guide member (341, 361) includes at least one of the first light guide member (341) or the second light guide member (361), The first light guide member (341) is positioned adjacent to the at least one light emitting unit (310) in the first side direction of the at least one light emitting unit (310) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from the one side, and The second light guide member (361) is a wearable electronic device (101, 200) that is positioned adjacent to the at least one light emitting unit (310) in the second side direction of the at least one light emitting unit (310) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from the one side.
6. In paragraph 5, The at least one light-scattering member (343, 363) comprises at least one of the first light-scattering member (343) or the second light-scattering member (363), The first light scattering member (343) is arranged on at least a part of the housing (201) in the first side direction of the first light guide member (341) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from the one side, and The wearable electronic device (101, 200) is a wearable electronic device in which the second light scattering member (363) is disposed on at least a portion of the housing (201) in the second side direction of the second light guide member (361) when the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from the one side.
7. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 6, The above at least one light emitting unit (310) includes a plurality of light emitting units (310, 415), The above plurality of light emitting parts (310, 415) are arranged adjacent to each other, and The above-mentioned plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) are wearable electronic devices having different wavelengths or the same wavelengths.
8. In paragraph 7, When the plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) have the same wavelength, at least one light-emitting unit among the plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) is a wearable electronic device used to measure biometric information.
9. In paragraph 8, A wearable electronic device in which, when the plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) have the same wavelength, at least one other light-emitting unit among the plurality of light-emitting units (310, 415) is electrically connected to the at least one light guide member (341, 361) and the at least one light-scattering member (343, 363), so that light emitted through at least some of the other light-emitting units and reflected by the at least one light guide member (341, 361) is transmitted to the outside through the at least one light-scattering member (343, 363).
10. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 9, The above housing (201) includes an annular opening (2001) in the center, and The above wearable electronic device (101, 200) is a wearable electronic device that is worn on a user's finger through the opening (2001).
11. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 10, It further includes a processor (120) disposed on the above substrate (240), The above processor (120) A wearable electronic device that controls at least one light-emitting unit (310) to emit light when detecting the occurrence of an event.
12. In paragraph 11, The above processor (120) A wearable electronic device that controls at least one of the color, brightness, light emission state, and the number of light emission units emitting the light based on the detected event.
13. In a wearable electronic device (101, 200), Housing (201); A substrate (240) placed in the internal space of the above housing (201); At least one light emitting part (610) arranged on the substrate (240); and When the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is viewed from the front, it includes at least one light-scattering member (620) arranged in the internal space of the housing (201) so as to face the at least one light-emitting member (610). A wearable electronic device in which light emitted through at least one light-emitting portion (610) is reflected by at least one light-scattering member (620) and transmitted to the outside.
14. In paragraph 13, The at least one light-scattering member (620) comprises at least one diffuse reflection member, and A wearable electronic device in which at least one light emitting unit (610) includes at least one laser diode.
15. In paragraph 13 or 14, At least one light receiving unit (630) that receives light reflected by at least one light scattering member (620); and It further includes a processor (120) disposed on the above substrate (240), The above processor (120) A wearable electronic device that determines whether the wearable electronic device (101, 200) is worn on a user's finger based on light received through at least one light receiving unit (630).
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