Electronic device comprising antenna
By using a sheet-type dielectric in the overlapping region of rollable electronic devices, stable ground conditions are maintained during the withdrawal state, addressing parasitic resonance issues and improving antenna radiation performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2024/012857
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-10-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In rollable electronic devices with sliding housings, the reduction in overlapping area between the housings during the withdrawal state leads to unstable ground conditions, causing parasitic resonance frequencies that deteriorate antenna radiation performance.
Incorporating a sheet-type dielectric, such as a genome, in the overlapping region between the first and second housings in the withdrawal state to establish stable ground conditions and improve antenna radiation performance.
The dielectric ensures stable coupling between the housings, even in the withdrawal state, thereby removing parasitic resonance frequencies and enhancing antenna radiation performance while maintaining a slim device design.
Smart Images

Figure KR2024012857_20032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device including an antenna
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic device comprising an antenna.
[0002] Electronic devices are becoming increasingly slimmer, more rigid, and more aesthetically pleasing, while simultaneously being developed to differentiate their functional elements. Electronic devices are moving beyond their standard rectangular form factor and are evolving into increasingly diverse shapes. Electronic devices may have a transformable structure that is both portable and capable of utilizing a large-screen display. Electronic devices may have a structure (e.g., a rollable structure or a slideable structure) that allows the display area of a flexible display (e.g., a rollable display) to be varied by supporting housings that slide relative to each other. Such electronic devices may include at least one antenna (e.g., an antenna module or an antenna structure).
[0003] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0004] An electronic device may include a rollable electronic device (e.g., a slidable electronic device) capable of inducing expansion and / or contraction of a display area of a flexible display (e.g., a rollable display, an expandable display, or a stretchable display) depending on an operating state. The rollable electronic device may include a first housing (e.g., a book cover or a first housing structure) and a second housing (e.g., a front cover or a second housing structure) that are movably coupled to each other. For example, the first housing and the second housing may be slidably operated relative to each other and may support at least a portion of the flexible display. The flexible display may be induced to have a first display area in a slide-in state, and may be induced to have a second display area larger than the first display area in a slide-out state.
[0005] A rollable electronic device may include an antenna configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in a designated frequency band via at least one conductive portion disposed on at least a portion of a side surface (e.g., a side member) of a first housing and / or a second housing formed of a conductive material. Since the antenna is coupled through a relatively wide overlapping area of the two housings when in a retracted state, excellent radiation performance can be exhibited under stable ground conditions.
[0006] However, in the pulled-out state, the overlapping area of the first housing and the second housing is relatively reduced or separated, which reduces the coupling area and changes to an unstable ground condition, which may generate a parasitic resonance frequency in the operating frequency band, and this parasitic resonance frequency may deteriorate the radiation performance of the antenna.
[0007] To improve this problem, a conductive contact, such as a C-clip, may be placed as an electrical connection member between the side of the first housing and the side of the second housing.
[0008] However, the conductive contact may increase the volume of the electronic device, may cause difficulty in resistance management because the first and second housings are in point contact, may cause drive loss due to increased friction between the two housings, and may cause noise during operation.
[0009] Various embodiments of the present disclosure can provide an electronic device including an antenna that can maintain excellent radiation performance even in an extended state.
[0010] Various embodiments may provide an electronic device including an antenna that may exhibit improved radiation performance by inducing stable coupling between two housings in an extended state.
[0011] Various embodiments may provide an electronic device including an antenna that may help improve radiation performance and slim down the electronic device through minimal layout design.
[0012] Various embodiments may provide an electronic device including an antenna that may exhibit improved radiation performance through the elimination of parasitic resonant frequencies in an operating frequency band.
[0013] However, the problem to be solved in this disclosure is not limited to the problem mentioned above, and may be expanded in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure.
[0014] According to various embodiments, an electronic device includes a first housing formed of a conductive material, a second housing slidably coupled from the first housing and including at least one first conductive portion, the second housing formed of a conductive material, a communication circuit disposed in an internal space of the electronic device and configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in a first frequency band through the at least one first conductive portion, and at least one dielectric disposed between the first housing and the second housing, wherein in a slide-out state, the first housing and the second housing include an overlapping area in which they at least partially overlap, and the at least one dielectric can be disposed in the overlapping area.
[0015] An electronic device according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure is arranged in an overlapping area between a first housing and a second housing in an extended state, and includes a sheet-shaped dielectric that makes surface contact between the two housings, thereby ensuring a stable ground condition, thereby helping to ensure stable radiation performance of the antenna and slimming of the electronic device not only in the extended state but also in the extended state.
[0016] In addition, various effects may be provided, either directly or indirectly, through this document.
[0017] The effects that can be obtained from the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned can be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs from the description below.
[0018] In connection with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components.
[0019] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams illustrating the front and back of an electronic device in a slide-in state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIGS. 3A and 3B are diagrams illustrating the front and back of an electronic device in a slide-out state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device taken along line 5A-5A of FIG. 2A according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 5b is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device taken along line 5b-5b of FIG. 3a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 6A is a configuration diagram of a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 6b is a drawing illustrating a state in which a dielectric is arranged in a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIGS. 7A and 7B are drawings illustrating the back and front sides of an electronic device including a dielectric in an extended state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 7C is a cross-sectional view of a portion of an electronic device taken along line 7C-7C of FIG. 7A according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIGS. 7d and 7e are modified embodiments of FIG. 7c according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIGS. 8A and 8B are drawings comparing changes in current distribution of an electronic device depending on the presence or absence of a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0031] Figure 9a is a comparative example diagram showing the current distribution of an electronic device in a withdrawn state when no dielectric is present.
[0032] FIG. 9b is a comparative example diagram showing the current distribution of an electronic device when a point contact type conductive contact is placed in a withdrawal state.
[0033] FIG. 9c is a diagram showing the current distribution of an electronic device when a dielectric is placed in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG. 10 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna with and without a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0035] FIG. 11 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to changes in the overlapping area of two housings and the presence or absence of a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0036] FIG. 12 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to changes in the area of a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0037] FIG. 13 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to changes in dielectric constant in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0038] FIG. 14 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of different antennas with and without a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0039] FIGS. 15A and 15B are drawings of an electronic device showing a dielectric arrangement structure in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0040] FIG. 16A is a plan view and a side view of an electronic device showing a state in which dielectrics are arranged on a side according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0041] FIG. 16b is a perspective view of a first housing in which the dielectrics of FIG. 16a are arranged according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0042] FIG. 16c is a perspective view of a first housing illustrating a modified embodiment of FIG. 16b according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0043] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In connection with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components. Furthermore, in the drawings and related descriptions, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
[0044] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments.
[0045] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with an electronic device (104) or a server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).
[0046] The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (121). For example, when the electronic device (101) includes the main processor (121) and the auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
[0047] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, in the electronic device (101) itself where artificial intelligence is performed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0048] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0049] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0050] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0051] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0052] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0053] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), output sound through the sound output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
[0054] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0055] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0056] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0057] The haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0058] The camera module (180) can capture still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0059] The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0060] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0061] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0062] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0063] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device via the at least one selected antenna. In some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).
[0064] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
[0065] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0066] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In another embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0067] According to various embodiments, the sensor module (176) may include a movement distance detection sensor for detecting a movement distance of a second housing (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIG. 4) from a first housing (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIG. 4) of an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (200) of FIG. 4). In one embodiment, the sensor module (176) may detect a first state, which is an inlet state, a second state, which is an outlet state, or a third state, which is an intermediate state between the inlet state and the outlet state, as the second housing (220) is moved from the first housing (210). In some embodiments, the processor (120) may detect the movement distance in real time while the second housing (220) is moved from the first housing (210), through the sensor module (176), and may display the movement distance through a flexible display (e.g., the flexible display (230) of FIG. 4). The display module (160) may be controlled to display an object corresponding to the changing display area. In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a drive motor control module (181) for controlling the operation of a drive motor (e.g., a DC motor or a stepping motor) (e.g., the drive motor (260) of FIG. 4) disposed inside the electronic device. In some embodiments, the drive motor control module (181) may be replaced with a processor (120).
[0068] FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams illustrating the front and back of an electronic device in a slide-in state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0069] FIGS. 3A and 3B are diagrams illustrating the front and back of an electronic device in a slide-out state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0070] The electronic device (200) of FIGS. 2A to 3B may be at least partially similar to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1, or may further include other embodiments of the electronic device.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 2A to 3B, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) (e.g., a book cover or a first housing structure), a second housing (220) (e.g., a front cover or a second housing structure) slidably coupled from the first housing (210) in a specified direction (e.g., direction ① or direction ②) (e.g., ± y-axis direction), and a flexible display (230) (e.g., a rollable display, an expandable display, or a stretchable display) arranged to be supported by at least a portion of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may be slidably coupled to the first housing (210) so as to be slid out in a first direction (direction ①) or slid in in a second direction (direction ②) opposite to the first direction (direction ①) with respect to the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may be changed to a slide-in state as a first state by accommodating at least a portion of the second housing (220) in at least a portion of the first space (2101) formed by the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may be changed to a slide-out state as a second state by moving at least a portion of the second housing (220) outward (e.g., direction ①) from the first space (2101). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a support member (e.g., a support member (240) of FIG. 4) (e.g., a bendable member, a multi-joint hinge module, a multi-bar assembly, or a multi-bar) that, in an extended state, forms at least partially the same plane as at least a portion of the second housing (220), and, in an extended state, is received in a bendable manner into the first space (2101) of the first housing (210).In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) may be arranged to be supported by at least a portion of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the remaining portion of the flexible display (230) may be arranged to be supported by a support member (240) (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4 ). In one embodiment, the support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4 ) may be arranged in a manner that is attached to the back surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) may be accommodated in a bendable manner into the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) while being supported by the support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4 ) in a retracted state, thereby being arranged to be invisible from the outside. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) can be moved so as to be visible from the outside while being supported by a support member (e.g., support member (240) of FIG. 4) that forms at least partially the same plane as the second housing (220) in the extended state.
[0072] According to various embodiments, the first housing (210) may include a first side member (211), and the second housing (220) may include a second side member (221). In one embodiment, the first side member (211) may be disposed on a lower side of the electronic device (200) and may include a first side (2111) having a first length, a second side (2112) extending in a vertical direction (e.g., in the y-axis direction) from one end of the first side (2111) and having a second length, and a third side (2113) extending parallel to the second side (2112) from the other end of the first side (2111) and having a second length. In one embodiment, the first side member (211) may be formed at least partially of a conductive material (e.g., metal). In some embodiments, the first side member (211) may be formed by combining a conductive member and a non-conductive member (e.g., a polymer). In one embodiment, the first housing (210) may include a first extension member (212) extending from at least a portion of the first side member (211) to at least a portion of the first space (2101). In one embodiment, the first extension member (212) may be formed integrally with the first side member (211). In some embodiments, the first extension member (212) may be formed separately from the first side member (211) and structurally coupled to the first side member (211).
[0073] According to various embodiments, the second side member (221) may be disposed on an upper side of the electronic device (200) and may include a fourth side (2211) having a third length, a fifth side (2212) extending from one end of the fourth side (2211) in a direction perpendicular to the second side (2112) (e.g., in the - y-axis direction) and having a fourth length, and a sixth side (2213) extending from the other end of the fourth side (2211) in a direction parallel to the fifth side (2212) and having a fourth length, and corresponding to the third side (2113). In one embodiment, the second side member (221) may be formed at least partially of a conductive member (e.g., a metal). In some embodiments, the second side member (221) may be formed by combining a conductive member and a non-conductive member (e.g., a polymer). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the second side member (221) may include a second extension member (222) that extends to at least a portion of the second space (2201) of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the second extension member (222) may be formed integrally with the second side member (221). In some embodiments, the second extension member (222) may be formed separately from the second side member (221) and structurally coupled to the second side member (221).
[0074] According to various embodiments, the second side (2112) and the fifth side (2212) may be slidably coupled to each other. In one embodiment, the third side (2113) and the sixth side (2213) may be slidably coupled to each other. In one embodiment, in the retracted state, a portion of the fifth side (2212) may overlap with the second side (2112) so as to be substantially invisible from the outside. In one embodiment, in the retracted state, the remaining portion of the fifth side (2212) may be arranged so as to be visible from the outside. In some embodiments, in the retracted state, the fifth side (2212) may be arranged so as to overlap with the second side (2112) so as to be substantially invisible from the outside. In one embodiment, in the retracted state, a portion of the sixth side (2213) may be arranged so as to overlap with the third side (2113) so as to be substantially invisible from the outside. In one embodiment, in the retracted state, the remaining portion of the sixth side (2213) may be arranged to be visible from the outside. In some embodiments, in the retracted state, the sixth side (2213) may be arranged to overlap with the third side (2113) so as to be substantially invisible from the outside. In one embodiment, a portion of the second extension member (222) may be arranged to be visible from the outside in the retracted state. In some embodiments, in the retracted state, the second extension member (222) may be arranged to overlap with the first extension member (212) so as to be substantially invisible from the outside.
[0075] According to various embodiments, the first housing (210) may include a first rear cover (213) coupled with at least a portion of the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the first rear cover (213) may be arranged in such a way that it couples with at least a portion of the first extension member (212). In some embodiments, the first rear cover (213) may be formed integrally with the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the first rear cover (213) may be formed of a polymer, a coated or colored glass, a ceramic, a metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of these materials. In some embodiments, the first rear cover (213) may extend to at least a portion of the first side member (211). In some embodiments, the first rear cover (213) may be omitted, and at least a portion of the first extension member (212) may be replaced with the first rear cover (213).
[0076] According to various embodiments, the second housing (220) may include a second rear cover (223) coupled with at least a portion of the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be arranged in such a way that it couples with at least a portion of the second extension member (222). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be formed integrally with the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be formed of a polymer, a coated or colored glass, a ceramic, a metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of these materials. In some embodiments, the second rear cover (223) may extend to at least a portion of the second side member (221). In some embodiments, the second rear cover (223) may be omitted, and at least a portion of the second extension member (222) may be replaced with the second rear cover (223). In some embodiments, the second extension member (222) may be omitted, and the second rear cover (223) may be replaced with the second extension member (222). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a window cover (224) disposed on at least a portion of the second rear cover. In one embodiment, the window cover (224) may be disposed in an area exposed to the outside of the second housing (220) when in the retracted state, and may be formed of a material that facilitates detection of the external environment through at least one camera module (216) and / or sensor module (217) disposed in the internal space (2201) of the second housing (220). For example, the window cover (224) may be formed of glass and / or polymer material in which at least an area corresponding to the camera module (216) and / or the sensor module (217) is formed transparently. In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may further include a cover member (2111a) arranged to cover at least a portion of the first side (2111) of the first housing (210).
[0077] According to various embodiments, the flexible display (230) may include a first portion (230a) (e.g., a flat portion) that is always visible from the outside, and a second portion (230b) (e.g., a bendable portion or a bending portion) that extends from the first portion (230a) and is accommodated in a manner that is at least partially bent into the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) so as not to be visible from the outside when in the retracted state. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the first portion (230a) may be arranged to be supported by the second housing (220), and the remaining portion of the first portion (230a) and the second portion (230b) may be arranged to be at least partially supported by a support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4). In one embodiment, the second part (230b) of the flexible display (230) may be arranged to form substantially the same plane as the first part (230a) and be visible from the outside while being supported by a support member (e.g., a support member (240) of FIG. 4) when the second housing (220) is pulled out along the first direction (direction ①). In one embodiment, the second part (230b) of the flexible display (230) may be accommodated in a manner of bending into the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) when the second housing (220) is pulled in along the second direction (direction ②), and may be arranged to not be visible from the outside. Accordingly, the flexible display (230) can have a variable display area as the second housing (220) slides along a specified direction (e.g., ±y-axis direction) from the first housing (210).
[0078] According to various embodiments, the flexible display (230) may have a variable length in a sliding direction (e.g., direction ① or direction ②) according to the sliding movement of the second housing (220) relative to the first housing (210). For example, the flexible display (230), in a retracted state, may have a first display area (e.g., an area corresponding to the first portion (230a)) corresponding to a first length (L1). In one embodiment, the flexible display (230), in a retracted state, may be expanded to have a second display area (e.g., an area including the first portion (230a) and the second portion (230b)) corresponding to a third length (L3) longer than the first length (L1) and larger than the first display area, according to the movement distance of the second housing (220) moved by the second length (L2) relative to the first housing (210).
[0079] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include at least one of an input device (e.g., a microphone (203-1)), an audio output device (e.g., a call receiver (206) and / or a speaker (207)), a sensor module (204, 217), a camera module (e.g., a first camera module (205) or a second camera module (216)), a connector port (208), a key input device (219), or an indicator (not shown) disposed in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include another input device (e.g., a microphone (203)) disposed in the first housing (210). In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may be configured such that at least one of the above-described components is omitted, or other components are additionally included. In some embodiments, at least one of the above-described components may be arranged in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210).
[0080] According to various embodiments, the input device may include a microphone (203-1). In some embodiments, the input device (e.g., microphone (203-1)) may include multiple microphones arranged to detect the direction of sound. The audio output device may include, for example, a call receiver (206) and a speaker (207). In one embodiment, the speaker (207) may be connected to the outside through at least one speaker hole formed in the second housing (220) at a location that is always exposed to the outside (e.g., the fourth side (2211)), regardless of the inlet / outlet state. In one embodiment, the connector port (208) may be connected to the outside through a connector port hole formed in the second housing (220) in the extended state. In one embodiment, the connector port (208) may be covered so as not to be visible from the outside in the inlet state. In some embodiments, the connector port (208) may be formed in the first housing (210) in an inlet state and may be externally connected through an opening formed to correspond with the connector port hole. In some embodiments, the call receiver (206) may include an operative speaker (e.g., a piezo speaker) without a separate speaker hole.
[0081] According to various embodiments, the sensor modules (204, 217) may generate electrical signals or data values corresponding to the internal operating state of the electronic device (200) or the external environmental state. In one embodiment, the sensor modules (204, 217) may include, for example, a first sensor module (204) (e.g., a proximity sensor or a light sensor) disposed on the front of the electronic device (200) and / or a second sensor module (217) (e.g., a heart rate monitoring (HRM) sensor) disposed on the rear of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the first sensor module (204) may be disposed on the front of the electronic device (200), below the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the first sensor module (204) and / or the second sensor module (217) may include at least one of a proximity sensor, an ambient light sensor, a time of flight (TOF) sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a fingerprint recognition sensor, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, or a humidity sensor.
[0082] According to various embodiments, the camera module may include a first camera module (205) disposed on the front of the electronic device (200) and a second camera module (216) disposed on the rear of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may also include a flash (not shown) positioned near the second camera module (216). In one embodiment, the camera modules (205, 216) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. In one embodiment, the first camera module (205) may be disposed under the flexible display (230) and configured to capture a subject through a portion of an active area (e.g., a display area) of the flexible display (230).
[0083] According to various embodiments, among the camera modules, the first camera module (205) and among the sensor modules (204, 217), the first sensor module (204) may be arranged to detect the external environment through the flexible display (230). For example, the first camera module (205) or the first sensor module (204) may be arranged in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220) so as to be in contact with the external environment through a transparent area or a perforated opening formed in the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, an area of the flexible display (230) facing the first camera module (205) may be formed as a transparent area having a designated transmittance as part of an active area for displaying content. In one embodiment, the transparent area may be formed to have a transmittance in a range of about 5% to about 20%. This transparent area may include an area overlapping with the effective area (e.g., field of view area) of the first camera module (205) through which light passes to be imaged by the image sensor to create an image. For example, the transparent area of the flexible display (230) may include an area with a lower pixel arrangement density and / or wiring density than the surrounding area. For example, the transparent area may be replaced with the opening described above. For example, some camera modules (205) may include an under-display camera (UDC). In some embodiments, some sensor modules (204) may be arranged to perform their functions without being visually exposed through the flexible display (230) in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220).
[0084] According to various embodiments, the retraction operation and / or the withdrawal operation of the electronic device (200) may be performed automatically. For example, the retraction operation and / or the withdrawal operation of the electronic device (200) may be performed through gear engagement between a drive motor (e.g., the drive motor (260) of FIG. 4) including a pinion gear (e.g., the pinion gear (261) of FIG. 4) disposed in a second space (2201) of the second housing (220) and a rack (e.g., the rack (2253) of FIG. 4) disposed in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210), extending to at least a portion of the second space (2201), and including a rack gear coupled with the pinion gear (261). For example, when a processor of the electronic device (200) (e.g., processor (120) of FIG. 1) detects a triggering signal for transitioning from an incoming state to an outgoing state or from an outgoing state to an incoming state, the processor may drive a drive motor (e.g., drive motor (260) of FIG. 4) disposed inside the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the triggering signal may include a signal according to selection (e.g., touch) of an object displayed on the flexible display (230) or a signal according to operation (e.g., pressing) of a physical button (e.g., key button) included in the electronic device (200).
[0085] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) has a structure in which the second housing (220) is introduced and / or withdrawn relative to the first housing (210) along the longitudinal direction (e.g., vertical direction) (e.g., ± y-axis direction) of the electronic device (200), but is not limited thereto. For example, the electronic device (200) may have a structure in which the second housing (220) is introduced and / or withdrawn relative to the first housing (210) along the width direction (e.g., horizontal direction) (e.g., ± x-axis direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the electronic device (200). In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may be formed such that the length of the first side (2111) of the first housing (210) is longer than the length of the second side (2112). In this case, the length of the fourth side (2211) of the second housing (220) can also be formed to be longer than the length of the fifth side (2212).
[0086] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include an antenna (A) (e.g., a first antenna) disposed through at least a portion of a second side member (221) of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include at least one unit conductive portion (310, 311) formed through at least one segment (321, 322, 323). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a first conductive portion (310) disposed through a first segment (321) disposed on a fifth side (2212) of the second side member (221) and a second segment (322) disposed on a fourth side (2211). In one embodiment, the first conductive portion (310) is electrically connected to a wireless communication circuit of the electronic device (200) (e.g., the wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) so as to be used as at least one antenna (A) operating in at least one designated frequency band (e.g., a legacy band or an NR band). For example, the at least one designated frequency band may include a frequency band in a range of about 600 MHz to 1000 MHz. In some embodiments, the third segment (323) disposed on the sixth side and the second conductive portion (311) disposed through the second segment (322) may also be used as an antenna. In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may also include another antenna (A1) (e.g., a second antenna) that operates via a third conductive portion (312) disposed through a fourth segment (324) and a fifth segment (325) spaced apart from a first side (2111) of the first housing (210).
[0087] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device (200) may include at least one dielectric (410) disposed in an overlapping area between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in an extended state. In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be disposed so as not to be visible from the outside of the electronic device (200) in the extended state. In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be disposed in a sheet type manner in a manner attached to the first housing (210) and / or the second housing (220). In one embodiment, at least one dielectric (410) is positioned in a manner of surface contact with the first extension member (212) of the conductive material and the second extension member (222) of the conductive material, thereby inducing a stable ground condition through a stable coupling (or electrical connection) between the two housings (210, 220), thereby helping to reduce the degradation of the radiation performance of the antennas (A, A1) even in the extended state.
[0088] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0089] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIG. 4, the same symbols are given to components that are substantially the same as those of the electronic devices (200) of FIGS. 2A to 3B, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0090] Referring to FIG. 4, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) including a first space (2101), a second housing (220) slidably coupled from the first housing (210) and including a second space (2201), a support member (240) (e.g., a bendable member or a multi-bar assembly) fixed to at least a portion of the second housing (220) and at least partially bendably received into the first space (2101) according to an inward movement, a flexible display (230) arranged to be supported by at least a portion of the support member (240) and the second housing (220), and a drive module (e.g., a drive mechanism) that drives the second housing (220) from the first housing (210) in an inward direction (e.g., in the -y-axis direction) and / or an outward direction (e.g., in the y-axis direction). In one embodiment, the first housing (210) may include a first side member (211) and a first rear cover (213) (e.g., a first rear bracket) coupled with at least a portion of the first side member (211) (e.g., at least a portion of the first extension member (212)). In one embodiment, the first space (2101) may be formed through the coupling of the first side member (211) and the first rear cover (213).
[0091] According to various embodiments, the second housing (220) may include a second side member (221), a second rear cover (223) (e.g., a second rear bracket) coupled with at least a portion of the second side member (221) (e.g., at least a portion of the second extension member (222)), and a window cover (224) coupled with the second rear cover (223). In one embodiment, the second space (2201) may be formed by coupling the second side member (221), the second rear cover (223), and the window cover (224). In one embodiment, a portion of the second rear cover (223) may include a notch area (223a) formed to expose a second camera module (216) disposed in the second space (2201). In one embodiment, the notch area (223a) may be protected from the outside by a window cover (224) disposed thereon. In one embodiment, the first housing (210) may further include a cover member (2111a) arranged to cover at least a portion of the first side (2111). In some embodiments, the window cover (224) may be replaced or omitted through an extension of the second rear cover (223).
[0092] According to various embodiments, the drive module may include a drive motor (260) disposed in the second space (2201) and including a pinion gear (261), and a rack gear (2253) fixed to the support bracket (225), extending from the first space (2101) to the second space (2201), and arranged to be gear-engaged with the pinion gear (261). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may further include a reduction module (e.g., a reduction gear assembly) structurally coupled to the drive motor (260) to reduce the rotational speed and increase the driving force. In one embodiment, the drive motor (260) may be disposed in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220) to be supported by a second extension member (222). In one embodiment, the drive motor (260) may be arranged to be supported by a motor bracket (260a) fixed to the second extension member (222). In some embodiments, the motor bracket (260a) may further include a guide structure that guides the rack gear (2253) in a sliding direction. Accordingly, when the electronic device (200) is assembled, the pinion gear (261) may maintain a state of gear engagement with the rack gear (2253), and the pinion gear (261) that receives the driving force of the drive motor (260) may move along the rack gear (2253), thereby allowing the second housing (220) to move relative to the first housing (210).
[0093] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a support bracket (225) fixed to a first space (2101) of a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a pair of guide rails (226) (e.g., LM guides (linear motion guides)) fixed to both sides of the support bracket (225) to guide both ends of the support member (240) in a sliding direction and simultaneously guide the second housing (220) in a sliding direction. In one embodiment, the support bracket (225) and the pair of guide rails (226) may be fixed to the first housing (210) through a fastening member such as a screw.
[0094] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include at least one electrical component disposed in a second space (2201). In one embodiment, the at least one electrical component may include a substrate assembly (251) (e.g., a main substrate) (e.g., laminated substrates or a main PCB) and a second camera module (216) disposed around the substrate assembly (251). In one embodiment, the at least one electrical component may include at least one antenna module (500, 500-1) (e.g., a 5G antenna module or an array antenna module) disposed to radiate a beam pattern (e.g., a wireless signal) outwardly of the second side member in the second space (2201). In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component may be disposed in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210).
[0095] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a first substrate (252) (e.g., a first sub-substrate) disposed between a first extension member (212) and a first rear cover (213) in a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the first substrate (252) may be electrically connected to a substrate assembly (251) via a flexible substrate (e.g., a flexible substrate (F1) of FIG. 6A) (e.g., a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) or a flexible RF cable (FRC).
[0096] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include at least one dielectric (410) disposed on at least a portion of the second rear cover (223) facing the first extension member (212). In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be attached to the second rear cover (223) in a sheet form. In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be disposed in a manner that makes surface contact with at least an area overlapping the first extension member (212) in a pulled-out state. Accordingly, the first housing (210) including the first extension member (212) formed of a conductive material and the second housing (220) formed of a conductive material coupled with the second rear cover (223) formed of a conductive material may be electrically connected through the at least one dielectric (410). In some embodiments, at least one dielectric sheet (410) may be attached to at least a portion of the second extension member (222) facing the first extension member (212). Thus, by inducing a stable ground condition through a stable coupling (or electrical connection) between the two housings (210, 220), it may help reduce the degradation of the radiation performance of the antennas (antennas (A, A1) of FIG. 1A) even in the extended state.
[0097] FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device taken along line 5A-5A of FIG. 2A according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device taken along line 5B-5B of FIG. 3A according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0098] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIGS. 5A and 5B, the same symbols are given to components that are substantially the same as those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 4, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0099] Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) having a first space (2101), a second housing (220) having a second space (2201), a support member (240) connected to the second housing (220) and at least partially accommodated into the first space (2101) in a retracted state, a flexible display (230) arranged to be supported by at least a portion of the support member (240) and at least a portion of the second housing (220), and / or a drive motor (260) including a pinion gear (261) fixed to the first space (2101) and gear-coupled with a rack (2253) extending into the second space (2201). In one embodiment, the drive motor (260) can automatically move the second housing (220) in the withdrawal direction (① direction) or the inlet direction (② direction) with respect to the first housing (210) through the gear engagement of the pinion gear (261) and the rack gear (2253). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) can include a first rear cover (213) coupled with a first extension member (212) extended from a first side member (211) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) can include a second rear cover (223) coupled with a second extension member (222) extended from a second side member (221) and a window cover (224) coupled with a portion of the second rear cover (223).
[0100] According to various embodiments, a portion of the second housing (220) may be accommodated in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) in the retracted state of the electronic device (200) (state of FIG. 5a). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) may be accommodated in a manner of being bent into the first space (2101) together with the support member (240), thereby being arranged so as not to be visible from the outside. In this case, the flexible display (230) may have a first display area (e.g., a display area corresponding to the first portion (230a) of FIG. 3a) exposed to the outside.
[0101] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of the second housing (220) may be transitioned to a pull-out state in which it is moved outwardly from the first housing (210) at least partially along the first direction (direction ①) by driving the drive motor (260). In one embodiment, the flexible display (230) may be supported by the support bracket (225) in the pull-out state of the electronic device (200) (state of FIG. 5b) and may be moved together with the support member (240), such that a portion inserted into the first space (2101) may be exposed so as to be at least partially visible from the outside. In this case, the flexible display (230) may have a second display area (e.g., a display area including the first portion (230a) and the second portion (230b) of FIG. 3a) that is expanded beyond the first display area exposed to the outside.
[0102] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include at least one dielectric (410) disposed on at least a portion of the second rear cover (223) facing the first extension member (212). In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be positioned on at least a portion of an overlapping area (400a) that overlaps at least the second rear cover (223) in a pulled-out state. In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be disposed in a manner that is attached to the second rear cover (223). In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may be attached in a manner that is received in a recess (2231) formed lower than a surface of the second rear cover (223). In one embodiment, at least one dielectric (410) is attached to the recess (2231) and positioned higher than the outer surface of the second rear cover (223), so that when the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) are coupled, the dielectric (410) may be positioned to come into contact with the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210). This mounting structure of the dielectric (410) through the recess (2231) can reduce the phenomenon of the dielectric (410) randomly flowing due to friction or being separated from the overlapping area (400a) during the insertion / withdrawal operation of the electronic device (200), and can help prevent the inflow of external foreign substances and improve operational reliability by forming the thickness of the dielectric (410) thicker while minimizing the coupling gap (d1) between the two housings (210, 220) as much as possible. For example, at least one dielectric (410) may be formed with a thickness to prevent or reduce scratches caused by contact between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in a withdrawn state. In one embodiment, the at least one dielectric (410) may include at least one of nylon, polyester, adhesive tape, or sponge. In some embodiments, the at least one dielectric (410) may be replaced with a conductive tape having a certain thickness.
[0103] FIG. 6a is a schematic diagram of a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 6b is a diagram illustrating a state in which a dielectric is arranged in a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0104] Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6B , the second housing (220) may include a second side member (221) forming at least a portion of the exterior of the electronic device (200) and a second rear cover (223) coupled with at least a portion of the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) and the second side member (221) may be formed of a conductive material (e.g., metal). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be formed integrally with the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a first conductive portion (310) disposed through a first segment (321) and / or a second segment (322) that are spaced apart from each other in the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the first conductive portion (310) may be used as a part of the exterior of a side surface (e.g., the fourth side surface (2211) and / or the fifth side surface (2212)) of the electronic device (200) that is visible from the outside. In one embodiment, the first conductive portion (310) may be operated as an antenna (A) configured to transmit or receive a wireless signal in a designated frequency band (e.g., about 600 MHz to 1 GHz) via a communication circuit (e.g., the wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) disposed inside the electronic device (200). In some embodiments, the second housing (220) may include a second conductive portion (311) disposed through a third segment (323) that is spaced apart from the second segment (322). For example, the second conductive portion (311) may also be used as an antenna.
[0105] According to various embodiments, the second rear cover (223) may include a recess (2231) formed in at least a portion of an overlapping area (e.g., an overlapping area (400a) of FIG. 7A) that faces a first extension member (e.g., a first extension member (212) of FIG. 7A) of a first housing (e.g., a first housing (210) of FIG. 7A) in an extended state of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a dielectric (410) that is arranged in a manner that is partially seated in the recess (2231). In one embodiment, the dielectric (410) is formed to have a size that substantially corresponds to the overlapping area (e.g., an overlapping area (400a) of FIG. 7A) and may be seated in the recess (2231).
[0106] FIGS. 7A and 7B are diagrams illustrating the back and front surfaces of an electronic device including a dielectric in an extended state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 7C is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the electronic device taken along line 7C-7C of FIG. 7A according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0107] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIGS. 7A to 7C, the same components as those of the second housing (220) of FIGS. 6A and 6B are given the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0108] Referring to FIGS. 7A to 7C, the electronic device may include a first housing and a second housing slidably coupled to the first housing. In one embodiment, the first housing (220) may include a third conductive portion (312) disposed through a fourth segment (324) and a fifth segment (325) spaced apart from the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the third conductive portion (312) may be used as a part of the exterior of a side surface (e.g., the first side surface (2111)) of the electronic device (200) so as to be visible from the outside. In one embodiment, the third conductive portion (312) may be configured to operate as another antenna (A1) configured to transmit or receive a wireless signal in a designated frequency band (e.g., about 600 MHz to 1 GHz) via a communication circuit (e.g., the wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) disposed within the electronic device (200). In some embodiments, the antenna (A) and the other antenna (A1) may be configured to operate in different frequency bands.
[0109] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200), in a withdrawn state, may include an overlapping area (400a) where the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) overlap. In one embodiment, the overlapping area (400a) may be set to have a width (W1) substantially equal to the width of the electronic device (200) and a specified length (W2) in a direction parallel to the length of the electronic device (200) (e.g., y-axis direction). In one embodiment, the overlapping area (400a) may include an area where, in a withdrawn state, the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210) and the second rear cover (223) of the second housing (220) face each other. In one embodiment, the overlapping area (400a) may be determined by the width (W1) and / or the length (W2) of the second rear cover (223), which is not exposed to the outside and is introduced into the interior of the first housing (210) in the withdrawn state. In some embodiments, the overlapping area (400a) may include an overlapping area where, in the withdrawn state, the second side (2112) and the third side (2113) of the first housing (210) face the fifth side (2212) and the sixth side (2213) of the second housing (220), respectively. For example, the length (W2) of the second rear cover (223) may be determined in consideration of a smooth sliding operation of the electronic device (200) and an efficient layout design of surrounding structures.
[0110] According to various embodiments, the dielectric (410) may be positioned in at least a portion of an overlapping area (400a) that overlaps at least the second rear cover (223) in the pulled-out state of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the dielectric (410) may be attached in a manner that it is received in a recess (2231) formed lower than a surface of the second rear cover (223). In some embodiments, the dielectric (410) may be attached to the surface of the second rear cover (223) without the recess (2231). In one embodiment, the dielectric (410) may be positioned to contact the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210) when the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) are coupled. Therefore, the dielectric (410) can help reduce the degradation of the radiation performance of the antenna (A) and / or another antenna (A1) even in the pulled-out state by inducing a stable ground condition through a stable coupling (or electrical connection) between the two housings (210, 220).
[0111] FIGS. 7d and 7e are modified embodiments of FIG. 7c according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0112] Referring to FIG. 7d, the dielectric (410) may be attached to the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210) and may be arranged in such a manner as to be in contact with the second rear cover (223). In this case, the first extension member (212) may include a recess (2121) formed lower than the outer surface of the first extension member (212), and the dielectric (410) may be arranged in such a manner as to be seated in the recess (2121).
[0113] Referring to FIG. 7E, in the configuration of FIG. 7A, the dielectric (410) may be attached to the recess (2231) of the second rear cover (223) via an adhesive member (P) (e.g., an adhesive layer). In one embodiment, the dielectric (410) may be moved in a manner of contacting the first extension member (212), so that a frictional force may be generated. This frictional force may cause a driving loss of the drive motor (e.g., the drive motor (260) of FIG. 4). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may further include a friction-reducing coating layer (C) attached to the dielectric (410) to reduce the frictional force due to the contact of the dielectric (410) between the dielectric (410) and the first extension member (212). In one embodiment, the friction-reducing coating layer (C) may include a Teflon coating layer or a hard coating layer. In some embodiments, the dielectric (410) may be formed by stacking at least two dielectrics having different permittivities.
[0114] FIGS. 8A and 8B are drawings comparing changes in current distribution of an electronic device depending on the presence or absence of a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0115] FIG. 8a is a comparative example of an electronic device (200) to which a dielectric (410) is not applied. In the withdrawn state, it can be confirmed that the external current of the second housing (220) and the internal current of the first housing (210) flow in opposite directions. This may mean that the radiation performance is deteriorated by generating a parasitic resonant frequency in the operating frequency band (e.g., low band) of the antenna (A).
[0116] FIG. 8b illustrates an electronic device (200) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure to which a dielectric (410) is applied. In the extended state, it can be confirmed that the external current of the second housing (220) and the internal current of the first housing (210) flow in the same direction. This may mean that even when the electronic device (200) is extended, the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) can satisfy stable ground conditions through the dielectric (410), and can help improve the radiation performance of the antenna (A).
[0117] FIG. 9A is a comparative example diagram showing the current distribution of an electronic device in a pulled-out state when no dielectric is present. FIG. 9B is a comparative example diagram showing the current distribution of an electronic device in a pulled-out state when a point-contact type conductive contact is placed. FIG. 9C is a diagram showing the current distribution of an electronic device in a pulled-out state when a dielectric is placed, according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0118] FIG. 9a is a comparative example of an electronic device (200) to which a dielectric (410) is not applied. In the pulled-out state, it can be confirmed that a current distribution appears in the area (area 901) where the antenna (A) is positioned, and at the same time, a current distribution through unstable coupling appears across the entire area (area 902) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). This may mean that a parasitic resonant frequency may be generated in the operating frequency band (e.g., low band) of the antenna (A), which may deteriorate the radiation performance.
[0119] FIG. 9b is a comparative example in which a dielectric (410) is not applied and a point-contact type conductive contact is applied to both sides of an electronic device (200). In the pulled-out state, it can be confirmed that a current distribution appears in the area (area 901) where the antenna (A) is positioned, and at the same time, a current distribution through unstable coupling appears in the overlapping areas (areas 903 and 904) of both sides of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) (e.g., the part where the conductive contact is arranged). Although this is an improvement over the case of FIG. 9a, it may mean that the radiation performance is deteriorated because a parasitic resonant frequency is still generated in the operating frequency band (e.g., low band) of the antenna (A).
[0120] FIG. 9c illustrates an electronic device (200) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure to which a dielectric (410) is applied. It can be seen that, in the extended state, a current distribution appears only in the region (region 901) where the antenna (A) is positioned. This may mean that even when the electronic device (200) is extended, the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) can satisfy stable ground conditions through the dielectric (410) and help secure the radiation performance of the antenna (A).
[0121] FIG. 10 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna with and without a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0122] Referring to Fig. 10, when the antenna (A) is operated in a designated frequency band (e.g., approximately 600 MHz to 1 GHz), in the pulled-out state, when no dielectric (410) is applied between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) as in Fig. 9a (graph 1001), it can be confirmed that a parasitic resonant frequency of approximately 720 MHz is generated, and when a conductive contact of the point contact type is applied as in Fig. 9b (graph 1002), it can be confirmed that a parasitic resonant frequency of approximately 930 MHz is still generated. This may mean that the radiation performance of the antenna is deteriorated.
[0123] On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9c, when a dielectric (410) is applied between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) according to an embodiment of the present invention (graph 1003), it can be confirmed that the parasitic resonance frequencies described above are removed from the operating frequency band of the antenna (A). This may mean that even when the electronic device (200) is in a withdrawn state, the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) can satisfy a stable ground condition through the dielectric (410) and help secure the radiation performance of the antenna (A). Here, the meaning of 'removal' of the parasitic resonance frequency may mean that the parasitic resonance frequency is moved to a band (out band) other than the operating frequency band of the antenna (A) through the stable coupling of the first and second housings (210, 220) through the dielectric (410).
[0124] FIG. 11 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to changes in the overlapping area of two housings and the presence or absence of a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0125] Referring to Fig. 11, when the antenna (A) is operated in a designated frequency band (e.g., about 600 MHz to 1 GHz), in the extended state, the width (e.g., width (W1) of Fig. 7a) of the overlapping area (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) is set to 65 mm, the length (e.g., length (W2) of Fig. 7a) is set to 5 mm, and the dielectric (410) is not applied (graph 1101), it can be confirmed that a parasitic resonant frequency of about 660 MHz is generated. In one embodiment, when the length (W2) of the overlapping region (400a) is sequentially increased to 7 mm (graph 1102) and 9 mm (graph 1103) while the dielectric (410) is not applied and the width (W1) of the overlapping region (400a) is fixed at 65 mm, it can be confirmed that the parasitic resonant frequency is low-shifted. This may mean that when the coupling area of the overlapping region (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) increases in the pulled-out state, the parasitic resonant frequency can be removed from the operating frequency band of the antenna (A). However, there is a limitation in that the increase in the overlapping region (400a) restricts the operation of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) and makes it difficult to design the layout and structures arranged inside the electronic device (200).
[0126] On the other hand, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when the width (W1) of the overlapping area (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in the withdrawal state is set to 65 mm and the length (W2) is set to 5 mm, and the dielectric (410) is applied (graph 1104), it can be confirmed that the parasitic resonance frequency is removed from the operating frequency band of the antenna (A).
[0127] For example, in the withdrawal state, even if the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) have a relatively small overlapping area (400a), the parasitic resonance frequency can be efficiently removed through the dielectric (410), which can mean that smooth insertion / withdrawal operation of the electronic device (200) can be induced and that it can help in the efficient layout design of the surrounding structure.
[0128] FIG. 12 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to changes in the area of a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0129] Referring to FIG. 12, when the antenna (A) is operated in a designated frequency band (e.g., about 600 MHz to 1 GHz), it can be confirmed that a parasitic resonant frequency of about 720 MHz is generated when the dielectric (410) is not applied between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in the extended state (graph 1201). In addition, when the width (e.g., width (W1) of FIG. 7a) of the overlapping area (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) is set to 65 mm and the length (e.g., length (W2) of FIG. 7a) is set to 5 mm in the extended state, and a dielectric (410) having a width of 5 mm and a length of 5 mm is applied to the overlapping area (400a) (graph 1202), it can be confirmed that a parasitic resonant frequency is still generated within the operating frequency band of the antenna (A). In such cases, the low band parasitic components do not completely disappear, but they may be at an applicable level if switching through matching circuits such as passive elements (e.g. capacitors or inductors) is considered.
[0130] On the other hand, when a dielectric (410) having a width of 65 mm and a length of 5 mm is applied to the overlapping region (400a) so as to have the same size as the area of the overlapping region (400a) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure (graph 1203), it can be confirmed that the parasitic resonance frequency is eliminated from the operating frequency band of the antenna (A). This may mean that the elimination of the parasitic resonance frequency may be determined depending on the size of the dielectric (410) placed in the overlapping region (400a).
[0131] FIG. 13 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to changes in dielectric constant in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0132] Referring to Fig. 13, when the antenna (A) is operated in a designated frequency band (e.g., approximately 600 MHz to 1 GHz), in the extended state, when no dielectric (410) is applied between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) (graph 1301), it can be confirmed that a parasitic resonant frequency of approximately 720 MHz is generated. In addition, in the extended state, when a dielectric (e.g., FR-4) having a permittivity of 4.3 is applied to the overlapping region (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) (graph 1302), although a parasitic resonant frequency is generated within the operating frequency band of the antenna (A), it can be shifted to a level where it can be eliminated through a matching element (e.g., a passive element).
[0133] On the other hand, when a dielectric (410) with a permittivity of 12 is applied to the overlapping region (400a), it can be confirmed that the parasitic resonance frequency is eliminated from the operating frequency band of the antenna (A). This may mean that the elimination of the parasitic resonance frequency can be determined depending on the permittivity of the dielectric (410) placed in the overlapping region (400a).
[0134] FIG. 14 is a graph comparing the radiation performance of different antennas with and without a dielectric in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0135] Referring to FIG. 14, when another antenna (A1) using the third conductive portion (312) arranged in the first housing (210) of FIG. 7a is operated in a designated frequency band (e.g., about 600 MHz to 1 GHz), in the pulled-out state, when the dielectric (410) is not applied to the overlapping area (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) (graph 1401), a parasitic resonant frequency of about 690 MHz is generated, whereas when the dielectric (410) is applied between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure (graph 1402), it can be confirmed that the parasitic resonant frequency is eliminated in the operating frequency band of another antenna (A1). This may mean that when a dielectric (410) is placed in the overlapping area (400a) of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in the withdrawal state of the electronic device (200), the radiation performance of not only the antenna (A) placed in the second housing (220) but also another antenna (A1) placed in the first housing (210) is improved.
[0136] FIGS. 15A and 15B are drawings of an electronic device showing a dielectric arrangement structure in a withdrawal state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0137] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIGS. 15a and 15b, the same reference numerals are given to components that are substantially the same as those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 7a, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0138] As illustrated in FIG. 15a, the electronic device (200) may include an overlapping area (400a) in which, in a withdrawn state, the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210) and the second rear cover (223) of the second housing (220) overlap. In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a dielectric (411) (e.g., the dielectric (410) of FIG. 7a) disposed in the overlapping area (400a). In one embodiment, the dielectric (411) may be formed to have a size smaller than the area of the overlapping area (400a).
[0139] As illustrated in FIG. 15b, the electronic device (200) may include a plurality of dielectrics (412, 413, 414) arranged in an overlapping area (400a) between the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210) and the second rear cover (223) of the second housing (220) in an extended state. In one embodiment, the plurality of dielectrics (412, 413, 414) may be arranged at a specified interval in the overlapping area (400a). In one embodiment, the plurality of dielectrics (412, 413, 414) may have the same or different permittivities. As illustrated, the plurality of dielectrics (412, 413, 414) illustrates three dielectrics, but two or four or more dielectrics may be arranged at a specified interval.
[0140] In some embodiments, some of the dielectrics may be positioned such that they are attached to the second rear cover, and the remaining dielectrics are attached to the first extension member (212). In such a case, in the extended state, some of the dielectrics may be positioned so as to overlap or not overlap at least a portion of the remaining dielectrics.
[0141] FIG. 16A is a plan view and a side view of an electronic device showing a state in which dielectrics are arranged on a side according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 16B is a perspective view of a first housing in which the dielectrics of FIG. 16A are arranged according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 16C is a perspective view of a first housing showing a modified embodiment of FIG. 16B according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0142] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIGS. 16a to 16c, the same reference numerals are given to components that are substantially the same as those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 7a, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0143] Referring to FIGS. 16a and 16b, the electronic device (200), in a withdrawn state, may include a first dielectric (415) and a second dielectric (416) disposed on opposite sides, respectively, in an area corresponding to an overlapping area (400a) between the first housing (210) and the second housing (210). In one embodiment, the first dielectric (415) may be disposed in such a manner that it is attached to an inner side (2112a) corresponding to the second side (2112) of the first housing (210) and an inner side (2113a) corresponding to the third side (2113). For example, although not shown, the first dielectric (415) and the second dielectric (416) may be arranged in a manner in which they are at least partially accommodated in recesses formed in the inner side (2112a) corresponding to the second side (2112) of the first housing (210) and the inner side (2113a) corresponding to the third side (2113). Accordingly, in the pulled-out state of the electronic device (200), the first dielectric (415) contacts the fifth side (2212) of the second side member (221) of the second housing (220), and the second dielectric (416) contacts the sixth side (2213) of the second side member (221) of the second housing (220), thereby inducing stable coupling. In some embodiments, the first dielectric (415) and / or the second dielectric (416) may be disposed on the fifth side (2212) and / or the sixth side (2213) of the second housing (220), in an area corresponding to the overlapping area (400a) between the first housing (210) and the second housing (210).
[0144] Referring to FIG. 16c, in the configuration of FIG. 16b, the first dielectric (415) and the second dielectric (416) may be connected, and a third dielectric (417) may be further included, which is arranged in the first extension member (212) in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, in the pulled-out state of the electronic device (200), the third dielectric (417) may be in contact with the second rear cover (223) of the second housing (220). For example, the first, second, and third dielectrics (415, 416, 417) may also be utilized as a sealing member that blocks the inflow of external foreign substances between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). In some embodiments, at least two of the first, second, and third dielectrics (415, 416, 417) may be formed integrally. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, and third dielectrics (415, 416, 417) may be disposed on the fifth side (2212) and / or the sixth side (2213) of the second housing (220), in an area corresponding to the overlapping area (400a) between the first housing (210) and the second housing (210), in the withdrawn state.
[0145] According to various embodiments, an electronic device includes a first housing formed of a conductive material (e.g., a first housing (210) of FIG. 7a), a second housing formed of a conductive material (e.g., a second housing (220) of FIG. 7a), a communication circuit arranged in an internal space of the electronic device and configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in a first frequency band through the at least one first conductive part, and at least one dielectric (e.g., a dielectric (410) of FIG. 7a) arranged between the first housing and the second housing, and in a slide-out state, an overlapping region (e.g., an overlapping region (400a) of FIG. 7a) in which the first housing and the second housing at least partially overlap, and the at least one The genome can be placed in the above overlapping region.
[0146] According to various embodiments, in the above-described withdrawal state, the operating band of the parasitic resonance frequency generated through the coupling of the first housing and the second housing can be determined by the contact area between the at least one dielectric and the first and second housings.
[0147] According to various embodiments, in the above-described withdrawal state, the operating band of the parasitic resonant frequency generated through the coupling of the first housing and the second housing can be determined by the permittivity of the at least one dielectric.
[0148] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric may be positioned such that it is attached to one of the first housing or the second housing, at least in the overlapping region, and is in surface contact with the other housing.
[0149] According to various embodiments, a friction-reducing coating layer (e.g., a friction-reducing coating layer (C) of FIG. 7e) formed on the surface of the at least one dielectric facing the remaining housing may be included.
[0150] According to various embodiments, the friction reducing coating layer may include a Teflon coating layer or a hard coating layer.
[0151] According to various embodiments, the housing to which the at least one dielectric is attached may include a recess formed lower than the outer surface (e.g., recess (2231) of FIG. 7c), and the at least one dielectric may be positioned in such a way that it is at least partially received in the recess.
[0152] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric may include a plurality of dielectrics (e.g., a plurality of dielectrics (411, 412, 413) of FIG. 15b) spaced apart at a specified interval, at least in the overlapping region.
[0153] According to various embodiments, at least some of the plurality of dielectrics may have different permittivities.
[0154] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric may comprise at least one of nylon, polyester, adhesive tape, or sponge.
[0155] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric may be attached to one of the first housing or the second housing, at least in the overlapping region, and positioned in proximity to the other housing.
[0156] According to various embodiments, the first housing may include a first side member (e.g., the first side member (211) of FIG. 7A) forming a portion of a side surface of the electronic device and a first extension member (e.g., the first extension member (212) of FIG. 7A) extending from the first side member to a first space of the first housing, and the second housing may include a second side member (e.g., the second side member (221) of FIG. 7A) forming a portion of a side surface of the electronic device and a second extension member (e.g., the second extension member (222) of FIG. 7A) extending from the second side member to a second space of the second housing.
[0157] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric can be disposed at least between the first extension member and the second extension member in the overlapping region.
[0158] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric (e.g., the first dielectric (415) and the second dielectric (416) of FIG. 16b) may be disposed at least between the first side member and the second side member in the overlapping region.
[0159] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric (e.g., the first dielectric (415), the second dielectric (416), and the third dielectric (417) of FIG. 16c) may be arranged to extend seamlessly from between the first side member and the second side member to between the first extension member and the second extension member in the overlapping region.
[0160] According to various embodiments, the second side member may include a rear cover formed of a conductive material (e.g., rear cover (223) of FIG. 7A) coupled to the second side member, wherein the at least one dielectric may be disposed between the rear cover and the first extension member.
[0161] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric can be positioned in a manner that is at least partially received in a recess (e.g., recess (2231) of FIG. 7A) formed in the rear cover (e.g., second rear cover (223) of FIG. 7A).
[0162] According to various embodiments, the at least one dielectric can be positioned in a manner such that it is at least partially received in a recess (e.g., recess (2121) of FIG. 7c) formed in the first extension member (e.g., first extension member (212) of FIG. 7c).
[0163] According to various embodiments, the flexible display may include a support member (e.g., support member (240) of FIG. 4) that is bendably connected to the second housing, and a flexible display (e.g., flexible display (230) of FIG. 4) that is positioned to receive support from the second housing and the support member, and at least a portion of which is accommodated in an internal space of the first housing (e.g., first space (2101) of FIG. 7a) in a retracted state.
[0164] According to various embodiments, the first housing includes at least one second conductive portion (e.g., the third conductive portion (312) of FIG. 7A), and the communication circuit can be configured to transmit or receive a wireless signal in a second frequency band via the at least one second conductive portion.
[0165] In addition, the embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed in this specification and drawings are merely specific examples to easily explain the technical contents according to the embodiments of the present disclosure and to help understand the embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the various embodiments of the present disclosure should be interpreted as including all changes or modified forms derived based on the technical ideas of the various embodiments of the present disclosure in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. In electronic devices, A first housing (210) formed of a challenging material; A second housing (220) slidably coupled from the first housing, including at least one first conductive portion (310), and formed of a conductive material; A communication circuit arranged in an internal space of the electronic device and configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in a first frequency band through the at least one first conductive portion; and At least one dielectric (410) disposed between the first housing and the second housing, In the slide-out state, the first housing and the second housing include an overlapping area (400a) that at least partially overlaps, An electronic device wherein at least one of the above dielectrics is disposed in the overlapping region.
2. In paragraph 1, An electronic device in which, in the above-mentioned withdrawal state, the operating band of the parasitic resonant frequency generated through the coupling of the first housing and the second housing is determined by the contact area between the at least one dielectric and the first and second housings.
3. In paragraph 1 or 2, An electronic device in which, in the above-mentioned withdrawal state, the operating band of the parasitic resonant frequency generated through the coupling of the first housing and the second housing is determined by the permittivity of the at least one dielectric.
4. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 3, An electronic device wherein said at least one dielectric is attached to one of said first housing or said second housing, at least in said overlapping region, and is positioned in a manner that it is in surface contact with the other housing.
5. In paragraph 4, An electronic device comprising a friction-reducing coating layer (C) formed on at least one surface of the dielectric facing the remaining housing.
6. In paragraph 5, An electronic device in which the friction-reducing coating layer includes a Teflon coating layer or a hard coating layer.
7. In paragraph 4, The housing having at least one dielectric attached thereto includes a recess (2231) formed lower than the outer surface, An electronic device wherein said at least one dielectric is positioned in such a way that it is at least partially received in said recess.
8. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 7, An electronic device wherein said at least one dielectric comprises a plurality of dielectrics (411, 412, 413) spaced apart at a specified interval in at least said overlapping region.
9. In paragraph 8, An electronic device wherein at least some of the plurality of dielectrics have different permittivities.
10. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 9, An electronic device wherein said at least one dielectric comprises at least one of nylon, polyester, adhesive tape or sponge.
11. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 3, An electronic device wherein said at least one dielectric is attached to one of said first housing or said second housing, at least in said overlapping region, and is positioned in proximity to the other housing.
12. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 11, The first housing includes a first side member (211) forming a part of a side surface of the electronic device and a first extension member (212) extending from the first side member to the first space of the first housing. An electronic device, wherein the second housing comprises a second side member (221) forming a part of a side surface of the electronic device and a second extension member (222) extending from the second side member to a second space of the second housing.
13. In paragraph 12, An electronic device wherein said at least one dielectric is disposed between at least said first extension member and said second extension member in said overlapping region.
14. In paragraph 12 or 13, An electronic device wherein at least one of the dielectrics (415, 416) is disposed between at least the first side member and the second side member in the overlapping region.
15. In any one of paragraphs 12 to 14, An electronic device in which at least one of the dielectrics (415, 416, 417) is arranged to extend seamlessly from between the first side member and the second side member to between the first extension member and the second extension member in the overlapping region.
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