Atomization apparatus and atomizer
By designing the oil chamber and oil storage parts in the atomization device to block the amount of oil entering the atomization tube, the problem of oil leakage in the traditional atomization device is solved and the sealing performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2023/135351
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-09-25
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In traditional atomization devices, there is a large amount of oil entering the atomization tube along the oil inlet, which may lead to oil leakage.
A atomization device is designed, in which the atomization tube is surrounded by the shell and the base, the oil storage part is located in the oil cavity, the oil storage part is arranged around the atomization tube and is embedded in the base, and the oil inlet part is sealed on the oil inlet on the atomization tube.
Through the two blockings of the base and oil storage parts, the amount of oil entering the atomization pipe is effectively reduced, and the possibility of oil leakage is reduced, thereby improving the sealing performance of the atomization device and the entire atomizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN2023135351_03042025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Atomizing device and atomizer
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese utility model patent application filed on September 25, 2023, with application number 2023226008292, entitled "Atomizing Device and Atomizer," the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an atomization device and an atomizer. Background Art
[0004] An atomizer is a device that realizes the function of atomizing the smoke liquid. It includes an atomizing device and a power supply device. The power supply device is used to power the atomizing device. The atomizing device generally includes a shell, a base, an atomizing tube and an oil guide. A suction nozzle is provided on the top of the shell and an opening is provided at the bottom. The base is sealed and installed at the opening of the shell. The atomizing tube is installed inside the shell. The atomizing tube, the shell and the base form a gas channel connected to the suction nozzle. An oil inlet is provided on the atomizing tube, and an atomizing core is installed in the atomizing tube. An oil chamber is also provided outside the atomizing tube inside the shell. The oil in the oil chamber can enter the atomizing tube along the oil inlet, be adsorbed by the atomizing core, and be heated and evaporated into atomized gas along the gas channel for the user to inhale.
[0005] During the use of a traditional atomizing device, a large amount of oil directly enters the atomizing tube along the oil inlet. A large amount of oil may flow along the channel wall of the gas channel to the suction nozzle, thereby causing oil leakage. Technical issues
[0006] The present application provides an atomizing device and an atomizer to solve the technical problem that a large amount of oil enters the atomizing tube along the oil inlet of the atomizing device, which may cause oil leakage. Technical Solutions
[0007] According to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides an atomization device, comprising:
[0008] a housing having a first opening and an air outlet;
[0009] a base, sealed and mounted at the first opening, the base having an air inlet;
[0010] an atomizing pipe located in the housing, communicating with the air inlet and the air outlet, forming an oil cavity with the housing and the base, and having an oil inlet provided on the atomizing pipe;
[0011] An oil storage component is located in the oil cavity and is arranged around the atomizing tube. The oil storage component has an embedded part embedded in the base, and the embedded part blocks the oil inlet.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the atomizer tube has a first end and a second end arranged along its length, the first end is sealed with the housing, and the second end is sealed with the base; the oil inlet includes a notch, the notch is provided at the second end of the atomizer tube, and the notch and the base enclose a first through hole;
[0013] The atomizing device further includes an oil guide member having a protruding portion located in the notch, and the protruding portion blocks the first through hole.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the base includes a base and a sealing seat, the base having a positioning groove, the sealing seat being located in the positioning groove, the base being sealed with the second end via the sealing seat, and the base being further sealed with the oil guide member and the oil storage member in the axial direction of the atomizing tube via the sealing seat;
[0015] And / or, the housing includes a housing body and a sealing ring, the housing body is sealed with the first end via the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is also sealed with the oil storage member in the axial direction of the atomizing tube.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the sealing seat has a sealing groove that is sealed and inserted into the tube wall of the second end. In the axial direction of the atomizer tube, the axial end of the sealing seat and the notch are combined to form the first through hole; the oil guide member also includes an annular portion located radially inside the atomizer tube, and the axial end of the sealing seat is also axially sealed with the annular portion.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the sealing seat has a convex edge located radially outside the atomizer tube, the convex edge is sealed with the oil storage part in the axial direction of the atomizer tube, and the convex edge is sealed with the protruding portion in the radial direction of the atomizer tube.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the base has a mounting groove with a notch facing the oil chamber, and the oil storage component is completely embedded in the mounting groove.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, the base has an oil inlet channel and an annular groove with a notch facing away from the oil cavity, and the annular groove is connected to the oil cavity through the oil inlet channel;
[0020] The atomizing device further comprises an oil filling plug and an oil suction piece, wherein the oil filling plug blocks the oil inlet channel, and the oil suction piece is positioned and installed in the annular groove.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, the base has an air inlet channel, which connects the air inlet port and the central channel of the atomizer tube. An oil-blocking baffle is provided in the air inlet channel, and the oil-blocking baffle has a guide surface facing the oil chamber, and the guide surface is used to guide the condensed oil in the central channel and the air inlet channel to the annular groove.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, the atomization device further includes a fixing member and a sealing member, wherein the fixing member is fixedly connected to the housing, the sealing member is located between the fixing member and the oil suction member, the sealing member and the annular groove together form an annular oil suction chamber, and the sealing member has a guiding surface for guiding the condensed oil to the annular oil suction chamber.
[0023] According to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides an atomizer, comprising a power supply device and any one of the atomizing devices described above. Beneficial effects
[0024] According to the atomizing device and the atomizer of the above-mentioned embodiment, since the atomizing tube, the shell and the base form an oil cavity, the oil storage member is located in the oil cavity, the oil storage member is arranged around the atomizing tube, and at least a part of the oil storage member is embedded in the base, and the embedded part of the oil storage member blocks the oil inlet on the atomizing tube, so that the oil enters the atomizing tube from the oil cavity in sequence along the embedded part embedded in the base and the oil inlet of the atomizing tube. In this way, through the double obstruction of the base and the oil storage member, the amount of oil entering the atomizing tube through the oil inlet path can be effectively reduced, which can effectively reduce the possibility of oil leakage along the oil inlet path, thereby helping to improve the sealing performance of the atomizing device and the entire atomizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an atomizing device according to an embodiment;
[0026] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the atomizing device from another angle according to an embodiment;
[0027] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a radial cross-sectional structure of a base in one embodiment;
[0028] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an atomizing device according to an embodiment;
[0029] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of an atomizing tube, an oil guide member, a sealing seat and a sealing ring in one embodiment.
[0030] Figure: 1, shell body; 11, large cylinder; 12, small cylinder; 121, air outlet; 2, sealing ring; 21, inner flange; 22, outer flange; 3, base; 31, mounting groove; 32, groove; 33, side notch; 34, ring groove; 35, oil baffle; 351, guide surface; 36, positioning groove; 37, oil inlet channel; 4, sealing seat; 41, sealing groove; 42, center through hole; 43, first sealing surface; 44, second sealing Surface; 45. Third sealing surface; 46. Raised edge; 5. Atomizing tube; 51. First end; 52. Second end; 53. Notch; 54. Second through hole; 6. Oil guide member; 61. Ring portion; 62. Protruding portion; 71. Oil storage member; 72. Oil filling plug; 73. Oil suction member; 74. Fixing member; 75. Circuit board; 8. Sealing member; 81. Guide surface; 82. First flange; 83. Second flange; 9. Heating member; 91. Heating electrode. Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0031] The present application is further described in detail below by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are numbered with associated similar elements. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that some of the features may be omitted in different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core portion of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail. They can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0032] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations, and the operational steps involved in each embodiment may be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a particular embodiment and do not imply a required composition and / or sequence.
[0033] Component numbers used herein, such as "first" and "second," are used solely to distinguish the components being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0034] The present application discloses an atomizing device, which is used in an atomizer to atomize liquid into gas for inhalation by a user.
[0035] The atomizing device disclosed in the present application includes a shell, a base, an atomizing tube 5 and an oil storage member 71; the shell has a first opening and an air outlet 121; the base is installed at the first opening of the shell and is sealed with the shell, and the base has an air inlet; the atomizing tube 5 is located in the shell, and the atomizing tube 5 connects the air inlet and the air outlet 121, and the atomizing tube 5, the shell and the base form an oil cavity, and the oil cavity is located radially outside the atomizing tube 5, and the atomizing tube 5 is provided with an oil inlet; the oil storage member 71 is located in the oil cavity, and the oil storage member 71 is arranged around the atomizing tube 5, and the oil storage member 71 has an embedded part embedded in the base, and the embedded part blocks the oil inlet.
[0036] In the atomization device disclosed in the present application, since the atomization tube 5, the shell and the base form an oil cavity, the oil storage part 71 is located in the oil cavity, the oil storage part 71 is arranged around the atomization tube, and at least part of the oil storage part 71 is embedded in the base, and the embedded part of the oil storage part 71 blocks the oil inlet on the atomization tube 5, so that the oil storage part 71 and the oil inlet connect the oil cavity and the central channel in the atomization tube 5 to form an oil inlet path. Please refer to the dotted arrow in Figure 1. The oil can enter the atomization tube 5 along the oil inlet path. In this way, through the double obstruction of the base and the oil storage part 71, the amount of oil entering the atomization tube 5 through the oil inlet path can be effectively reduced, which can effectively reduce the possibility of oil leakage along the oil inlet path, thereby helping to improve the sealing performance of the atomization device and the entire atomizer.
[0037] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 5, the atomizer tube 5 has a first end 51 and a second end 52 arranged along its length. The first end 51 is sealed with the housing, and the oil inlet includes a notch 53. The notch 53 is provided at the second end 52 of the atomizer tube 5. The tube wall of the second end 52 is sealed with the base, and the notch 53 and the base enclose a first through hole.
[0038] The atomizing device further includes an oil guide member 6 , which is plug-fitted to the atomizing tube 5 . The oil guide member 6 has a protruding portion 62 located in the notch 53 , and the protruding portion 62 blocks the first through hole.
[0039] In this way, the tube walls at both ends of the atomizing tube 5 are sealed with the shell and the base respectively, and the first through hole of the atomizing tube 5 is blocked by the protruding portion 62 of the oil guide member 6 to achieve sealing. In this way, both ends of the atomizing tube 5 can achieve sealing inside and outside the atomizing tube 5, which can effectively reduce the amount of oil entering the atomizing tube 5 along the connection between the atomizing tube 5 and the base or the shell, that is, reduce the leakage of oil, which helps to improve the sealing performance of the atomizing device and the atomizer.
[0040] In other embodiments, also referring to Figures 1 to 5 , the oil inlet further includes a second through-hole 54 provided on the wall of the atomizing tube 5; the oil guide 6 includes an annular portion 61 connected to the protruding portion 62, the annular portion 61 being located within the atomizing tube 5 and configured to block the second through-hole 54. This helps increase the area of the oil inlet on the atomizing tube 5, while ensuring sealing performance, and can prevent insufficient oil intake into the atomizing device, which could affect the normal operation of the atomizing device and the entire atomizer.
[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In some embodiments, the shell includes a shell body 1 and a sealing ring 2. The shell body 1 has a large cylinder 11 and a small cylinder 12. The large cylinder 11 and the small cylinder 12 are both cylindrical structures. The small cylinder 12 is located inside the large cylinder 11 in its radial direction. The small cylinder 12 is coaxial with the large cylinder 11. One end of the large cylinder 11 has a first opening, and the other end is connected to the cylinder wall of the small cylinder 12. The small cylinder 12 has an inner end and an outer end. The inner end is located inside the large cylinder 11, and the outer end is located outside the large cylinder 11 to form a nozzle of the atomizing device. The opening at the outer end of the small cylinder 12 forms an air outlet 121; the hardness of the sealing ring 2 is less than that of the shell body 1, and the sealing ring 2 can be a rubber part. The sealing ring 2 extends in the length direction of the small cylinder 12. The sealing ring 2 is inserted into the small cylinder 12 and has an interference fit. 2 is sealed with the inner wall of the small cylinder 12 through its radially outer protrusion. One end of the sealing ring 2 has an outer flange 22 extending toward its radially outer side. The outer flange 22 is positioned and matched with the inner end surface of the small cylinder 12. The other end of the sealing ring 2 also has an inner flange 21 extending toward its radially inner side. The sealing ring 2 also has an interference fit with the atomizing tube 5. The sealing ring 2 is sleeved on the first end 51 of the atomizing tube 5. The end surface of the first end 51 of the atomizing tube 5 is positioned and matched with the inner flange 21 of the sealing ring 2 to limit the relative position of the sealing ring 2 and the atomizing tube 5 in the longitudinal direction of the atomizing tube 5. The radially inner side of the sealing ring 2 also has a protrusion that is sealed and matched with the outer wall of the atomizing tube 5. In this way, the housing body 1 and the atomizing tube 5 can be sealed through the sealing ring 2, that is, the entire housing and the first end 51 of the atomizing tube 5 are sealed.
[0042] Of course, in some other embodiments, the shell body 1 and the sealing ring 2 in the shell can also be integrally formed using two different materials, wherein the hardness of the shell body 1 is greater than the hardness of the sealing ring 2, and the sealing ring 2 can be made of rubber material, which can improve the sealing performance between the shell and the atomizer tube 5.
[0043] The structure of the sealing ring 2 in the present application is not limited to the structure described in Figures 1 to 3. For example, the sealing ring 2 can be sleeved on the inner end of the small cylinder 12 and positioned to cooperate with the small cylinder 12. A ring groove is provided on the sealing ring 2 to seal with the first end 51 of the atomizing tube 5.
[0044] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1, 2, 4 and 5. The base includes a base 3 and a sealing seat 4. The base 3 has a positioning groove 36 with the notch facing the direction of the atomizing tube 5. The sealing seat 4 is installed in the positioning groove 36. The hardness of the sealing seat 4 is less than that of the base 3. The sealing seat 4 can be a rubber part. A protrusion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing seat 4. The sealing seat 4 and the positioning groove 36 are interference fit through the protrusion, which can ensure the sealing performance between the sealing seat 4 and the base 3.
[0045] Of course, in other embodiments, the base 3 and the sealing seat 4 in the base can also be integrally formed by using two materials of different hardness through overmolding, where the hardness of the base 3 is greater than the hardness of the sealing seat 4, and the sealing seat 4 can be made of rubber material, which can improve the sealing performance between the base 3 and the sealing seat 4.
[0046] In some embodiments, the base 3 is sealed with the wall of the second end 52 of the atomizing tube 5 through the sealing seat 4 , and the base 3 is also sealed with the oil guide member 6 and the oil storage member 71 in the axial direction of the atomizing tube 5 through the sealing seat 4 .
[0047] Specifically, referring again to Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5, the sealing seat 4 has a sealing groove 41 that seals and engages with the tube wall of the second end 52. In the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5, the axial end of the sealing seat 4 encloses the notch 53 to form a first through-hole. The axial end of the sealing seat 4 also axially seals with the annular portion 61 of the oil guide member 6. The axial end of the sealing seat 4 has a first sealing surface 43 and a second sealing surface 44 facing the atomizer tube 5. The first sealing surface 43 is located within the atomizer tube 5 in the radial direction of the atomizer tube 5, and the second sealing surface 44 is located within the notch 53 in the radial direction of the atomizer tube 5. Both the first sealing surface 43 and the second sealing surface 44 seal with the oil guide member 6 in the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5.
[0048] More specifically, please refer to Figures 4 and 5. The mouth of the notch 53 at the second end 52 is set back to the first end 51. Two notches 53 can be set, and they are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of the atomizer tube 5 to facilitate the processing of the notch 53. The number of sealing grooves 41 corresponds to the number of notches 53. The sealing groove 41 is provided on the sealing seat 4. The sealing groove 41 is an arc-shaped groove. The circumferential dimension of the sealing groove 41 is the same as the circumferential dimension of the tube wall between the two adjacent notches 53 at the second end 52 of the atomizer tube 5, so that the sealing groove 41 can be sealed and inserted with the tube wall of the second end 52 of the atomizer tube 5; after the atomizer tube 5 and the sealing seat 4 are sealed and inserted, the notch 53 of the atomizer tube 5 and the sealing seat 4 form a first through hole.
[0049] The oil guide member 6 is plugged into and fitted with the second end 52 of the atomizer tube 5. Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The annular portion 61 of the oil guide member 6 is located in the atomizer tube 5, and the protruding portion 62 is located in the notch 53 of the atomizer tube 5. The atomizer tube 5 structure with multiple notches 53 is convenient for assembling the oil guide member 6 and the atomizer tube 5, and can avoid the oil guide member 6 from curling. The oil guide member 6 has two protruding portions 62 corresponding to the notch 53, and the two protruding portions 62 are arranged in the radial direction of the oil guide member 6. The protruding portion 62 is located in the notch 53 and the contour of the protruding portion 62 matches the contour of the side wall of the notch 53, which helps to make the protruding portion 62 and the notch 53 sealed.
[0050] The first sealing surface 43 and the second sealing surface 44 are both arranged on the outer end surface of the sealing seat 4 facing away from the positioning groove 36. The first sealing surface 43 is located on the inner side of the sealing groove 41 in the radial direction of the sealing seat 4, and the second sealing surface 44 is located between two adjacent sealing grooves 41 in the circumferential direction of the sealing seat 4; the annular portion 61 of the oil guide member 6 is sealed with the first sealing surface 43 in the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5, and the protruding portion 62 of the oil guide member 6 is sealed with the second sealing surface 44 in the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5. In this way, the oil guide member 6 is sealed with the sealing seat 4 in the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5, so that the protruding portion 62 blocks the first through hole and meets the sealing performance of the inside and outside of the atomizer tube 5 at the connection position with the base, thereby improving the sealing performance of the entire atomizer device.
[0051] Of course, in other embodiments, the first sealing surface 43 on the sealing seat 4 can be spaced apart from the annular portion 61 of the oil guide member 6, and only the protruding portion 62 is axially sealed with the second sealing surface 44, which can also meet the sealing requirements of the connection position between the atomizer tube 5 and the base.
[0052] Alternatively, in other embodiments, the sealing groove 41 on the sealing seat 4 can be eliminated. After the oil guide member 6 and the atomizer tube 5 are inserted into each other, the end face of the oil guide member 6 can be flush with the end face of the second end 52 of the atomizer tube 5. The end face of the oil guide member 6 and the end face of the second end 52 of the atomizer tube 5 are both axially sealed with the axially outer end face of the sealing seat 4. This can also improve the sealing performance of the connection between the atomizer tube 5 and the base.
[0053] In some embodiments, the sealing seat 4 further has a protrusion 46 located radially outside the atomizer tube 5. The protrusion 46 is arranged on the radial outer groove wall of the sealing groove 41. The protrusion 46 extends in the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5. The protrusion 46 is sealed with the protruding portion 62 of the oil guide member 6 in the radial direction of the atomizer tube 5.
[0054] Specifically, referring to Figures 1 to 5, the convex edge 46 of the sealing seat 4 has a third sealing surface 45 facing the atomizer tube 5 in the axial direction of the atomizer tube 5, and the distance between the third sealing surface 45 and the groove bottom surface of the sealing groove 41 is greater than the distance between the second sealing surface 44 and the groove bottom surface. In this way, the convex edge 46 protrudes from the second sealing surface 44, and the convex edge 46 also has a radial sealing surface facing the atomizer tube 5 in the radial direction of the atomizer tube 5. The convex edge 46 is sealed in the radial direction of the atomizer tube 5 through its radial sealing surface with the protruding portion 62 of the oil guide member 6 to improve the sealing performance at the position of the first through hole.
[0055] It should be noted that, referring to Figures 1 to 5, the radial minimum dimension of the oil guide member 6 at the protruding portion 62 is equal to the outer diameter of the atomizer tube 5, and the outer end surface of the protruding portion 62 in the radial direction of the oil guide member 6 is a plane, so that the protruding portion 62 as a whole has a portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the atomizer tube 5. Since the sealing seat 4 has a large deformation ability and the oil guide member 6 can be an oil-guiding cotton, the oil-guiding cotton can also be deformed after being squeezed. In this way, the sealing seat 4 and the oil guide member 6 can make the protruding portion 62 located radially on the inner side of the convex edge 46 of the sealing groove 41 after deformation, thereby realizing the sealing cooperation between the protruding portion 62 and the sealing seat 4 in the radial direction.
[0056] Of course, in some other embodiments, if the axial sealing cooperation between the oil guide member 6 and the sealing seat 4 can already meet the sealing performance requirements, the flange 46 may not be provided on the sealing seat 4, and the third sealing surface 45 and the second sealing surface 44 may be provided to be coplanar, which facilitates the processing and manufacturing of the sealing seat 4.
[0057] In some embodiments, the second sealing surface 44 is coplanar with the first sealing surface 43. (See Figures 4 and 5.) This allows the end surface of the annular portion 61 facing the base and the end surface of the protruding portion 62 facing the base to be coplanar, facilitating the manufacture of the sealing seat 4 and the entire oil guide member 6. Of course, the first sealing surface 43 and the second sealing surface 44 may not be coplanar, i.e., the end surface of the annular portion 61 facing the base and the end surface of the protruding portion 62 facing the base may not be coplanar, as long as the first sealing surface 43 and the annular portion 61 are axially sealed, and the second sealing surface 44 and the protruding portion 62 are axially sealed.
[0058] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4. The oil storage member 71 is an annular oil storage cotton. The oil storage member 71 is extended in the length direction of the atomizing tube 5. The oil storage member 71 is sleeved outside the atomizing tube 5. The oil storage member 71 has an inner side wall for fitting with the outer tube wall of the atomizing tube 5. The inner side wall of the oil storage member 71 blocks the radial outer opening of the second through hole 54 and the first through hole, and the annular portion 61 of the oil guide member 6 blocks the radial inner opening of the second through hole 54. The protruding portion of the oil guide member 6 62 is located in the first through hole, so that after the oil storage member 71 and the oil guide member 6 expand and deform, the oil guide member 6 and the oil storage member 71 can contact each other at the second through hole 54 and the first through hole, which is conducive to the oil guide member 6 absorbing the oil in the oil storage member 71 and realizing the transmission of oil inside and outside the atomizing tube 5; and the structure of arranging the oil storage member 71 outside the atomizing tube 5 to block the second through hole 54 and the first through hole can also reduce the oil in the oil guide member 6, and avoid leakage of too much oil in the oil guide member 6 that is too late to be atomized.
[0059] When the oil storage part 71 is assembled, the axial ends of the oil storage part 71 are respectively sealed and positioned with the outer flange 22 of the sealing ring 2 and the third sealing surface 45 provided on the convex edge 46 of the sealing seat 4 in the axial direction of the atomizer tube. After the oil storage part 71 absorbs oil and expands, the oil storage part 71 is respectively sealed with the sealing ring 2 and the sealing seat 4, which also helps to improve the sealing performance of the connection position between the atomizer tube 5 and the base and the outer shell.
[0060] In some embodiments, the oil chamber is located radially outside the atomizing tube 5 , the base has a mounting groove 31 with a notch facing the oil chamber, and the oil storage member 71 is completely embedded in the mounting groove 31 to form an embedded portion.
[0061] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The large cylinder 11, the small cylinder 12, the sealing ring 2, the atomizing tube 5, the sealing seat 4 and the base 3 form an oil chamber, which is located radially outside the atomizing tube 5. The oil storage part 71 is located in the oil chamber and transmits the absorbed oil to the oil guide part 6 through the second through hole 54 and the first through hole; the base 3 has a mounting groove 31 with a notch facing the oil chamber, and a positioning groove 36 for installing the sealing seat 4 is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 31. The groove side wall of the mounting groove 31 has a radial inner side surface of a radial outer side surface, and the radial outer side surface is sealed with the inner cylinder wall of the large cylinder 11. The radial inner side surface is used to limit the expansion size of the embedded part in the radial direction to prevent the oil storage part 71 from absorbing too much oil, so as to reduce the residual oil rate of the atomizing device. The oil storage component 71 is entirely embedded in the mounting groove 31 of the base 3, and the oil storage component 71 as a whole forms an embedded part. The axial end face of the oil storage component 71 facing the oil chamber is flush with the notch end face of the mounting groove 31 on the base 3, or the axial end face of the oil storage component 71 facing the oil chamber can also be located on the side of the notch end face of the mounting groove 31 on the base 3 that faces away from the oil chamber; or in other embodiments, the oil storage component 71 can also include two parts, one part is embedded in the mounting groove 31 of the base 3 to form an embedded part, and the other part protrudes from the base 3 and is exposed in the oil chamber to absorb the oil in the oil chamber.
[0062] Of course, in other embodiments, the radial outer side surface of the side wall of the mounting groove 31 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the large cylinder 11, and the expansion size of the embedded part in the oil storage part 71 is limited only by the radial inner side surface of the side wall of the mounting groove 31 to reduce the residual oil rate of the atomizing device.
[0063] In some embodiments, the base has an oil inlet channel 37 and an annular groove 34 with the notch facing away from the oil chamber, and the annular groove 34 is connected to the oil chamber through the oil inlet channel 37; the atomization device also includes an oil filling plug 72 and an oil suction piece 73, the oil filling plug 72 blocks the oil inlet channel 37, and the oil suction piece 73 can be oil-absorbing cotton, and the oil suction piece 73 is positioned and installed in the annular groove 34.
[0064] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and 5. Two oil inlet channels 37 are provided and are arranged in the radial direction of the base 3. The oil inlet channel 37 passes through the mounting groove 31 and is connected to the oil chamber. The oil inlet channel 37 has an oil inlet port away from the oil chamber. The oil filling plug 72 can be made of rubber material. The oil filling plug 72 can block the oil inlet port to achieve the sealing of the oil inlet channel 37; the notch of the annular groove 34 is set back to the oil chamber, and the oil inlet channel 37 is set on the bottom wall of the annular groove 34. The oil suction member 73 is an annular structure. The oil suction member 73 is positioned and installed in the annular groove 34 to absorb the oil flowing out of the oil inlet channel 37 to prevent the oil from leaking out of the atomization device.
[0065] Of course, in some other embodiments, when the sealing performance between the oil filling plug 72 and the oil inlet is good, the oil suction member 73 may not be provided.
[0066] In some embodiments, the atomizing device further includes a sealing member 8 and a fixing member 74. The sealing member 8 is located on the side of the oil suction member 73 facing away from the oil chamber, and the sealing member 8 and the annular groove 34 together form an annular oil suction chamber; the fixing member 74 is installed on the side of the sealing member 8 facing away from the oil chamber, and the fixing member 74 is fixedly connected to the housing.
[0067] Specifically, referring to Figures 1, 2, and 5, the seal 8 is an annular sealing gasket made of rubber material with good deformability. The radial inner side of the seal 8 has a first flange 82 disposed toward the oil chamber, and the radial outer side has a second flange 83 disposed away from the oil chamber. The radial outer side of the seal 8 seals against the radial outer groove wall of the annular groove 34. The second flange 83 is located radially inward of the base 3 and abuts against the base 3. The first flange 82 can enter the annular groove 34 and abuts against the radial inner groove wall of the annular groove 34. In this way, the seal 8 and the annular groove 34 enclose an annular oil suction chamber. The fixing member 74 is an annular structure. The radial outer side wall of the fixing member 74 is located radially outward of the outer side wall of the large cylinder 11 and is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the large cylinder 11 by a snap fastener. The radial inner side wall of the fixing member 74 extends radially inward from the base 3 toward the oil chamber to fix the position of the seal 8.
[0068] The atomizing device further includes a circuit board 75 , which is located between the sealing member 8 and the fixing member 74 . The radial inner sidewall of the fixing member 74 presses on the circuit board 75 in the axial direction of the atomizing tube 5 to simultaneously fix the positions of the circuit board 75 and the sealing member 8 .
[0069] In some embodiments, a through hole for gas to pass through is provided on the circuit board 75, the sealing seat 4 has a central through hole 42 coaxial with the atomizer tube 5, the air inlet of the base is provided on the base 3, and the base 3 also has an air inlet channel. The through hole of the circuit board 75 can be connected to the central channel of the atomizer tube 5 through the air inlet, the air inlet channel, and the central through hole 42 in sequence. In this way, the circuit board 75, the base 3, the sealing seat 4, the atomizer tube 5, the sealing ring 2 and the small cylinder 12 enclose a gas channel for gas to enter from the through hole of the circuit board 75 and flow out from the air outlet 121 of the shell.
[0070] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The air intake channel on the base 3 is located on the radial inner side of the annular groove 34. An oil baffle 35 is provided in the air intake channel. The middle part of the oil baffle 35 protrudes toward the oil chamber. The side of the oil baffle 35 facing the oil chamber has a guide surface 351. The guide surface 351 is used to guide the condensed oil in the central through hole 42 and the central channel, and guide the condensed oil into the annular groove 34 to be absorbed by the oil suction member 73.
[0071] Specifically, the base 3 is further provided with a groove 32 with a notch facing away from the oil chamber, the notch of the groove 32 forms an air inlet, and the oil blocking baffle 35 is used to divide the positioning groove 36 and the groove 32 to form a groove bottom wall shared by the groove 32 and the positioning groove 36; the base 3 and the inner groove wall of the annular groove 34 are further provided with a side notch 33, and the oil blocking baffle 35 is located at the position of the side notch 33, dividing the side notch 33 into a first part located on the side of the oil blocking baffle 35 facing away from the oil chamber and a second part located on the side of the oil blocking baffle 35 The second part of the side facing the oil chamber, the air inlet can be connected to the annular oil suction chamber through the first part of the side notch 33, and the annular oil suction chamber can also be connected to the central through hole 42 of the sealing seat 4 through the second part of the side notch 33, and the first part and the second part of the side notch 33 are also connected, so that the gas at the air inlet on the base 3 can be connected to the central through hole 42 of the sealing seat 4 through the side notch 33 to form an air inlet channel. Please refer to Figure 2, the dotted arrow shows the flow path of the gas.
[0072] Furthermore, the middle part of the oil-blocking baffle 35 is convex toward the notch of the positioning groove 36, that is, toward the oil chamber. The side of the oil-blocking baffle 35 facing the oil chamber has a guide surface 351. The guide surface 351 can receive the condensate from the central channel of the atomizing tube 5 and from the central through hole 42 of the sealing seat 4. The guide surface 351 can also guide the condensate into the annular oil suction chamber to be absorbed by the oil suction component 73; in order to ensure that the condensate does not leak from the position of the circuit board 75 along the air inlet channel, a guide surface 81 is provided on the radial inner wall of the sealing component 8. The condensate guided by the guide surface 351 can flow toward the guide surface 81 under the action of gravity, and is guided by the guide surface 81 to the fitting position of the oil suction component 73 and the sealing component 8, and is absorbed by the oil suction component 73.
[0073] In addition, the atomizing device is provided with a heating element 9 in the atomizing tube 5, and the heating element 9 is equipped with a heating electrode 91. In order to ensure the electrical connection between the heating electrode 91 and the external power supply device, an electrode perforation is provided on the oil-blocking baffle 35. The heating electrode 91 passes through the electrode perforation and is sealed with the electrode perforation. The heating electrode 91 passing through the electrode perforation is electrically connected to the circuit board 75.
[0074] The present application also discloses an atomizer, which can be an electronic cigarette. The atomizer includes a power supply device and an atomizer device in any of the above embodiments, the power supply device is used to supply power to the atomizer device, and the power supply device and the atomizer device are detachably connected to facilitate the injection of oil into the atomizer device. The power supply device and the atomizer device can be detachably connected by magnetic adsorption. In order to ensure that the connecting electrode of the power supply device is accurately plugged into the circuit board 75, a positioning structure can be provided on the atomizer device and the power supply device, such as a positioning protrusion and a positioning groove 32, to achieve accurate positioning and plugging of the atomizer device and the power supply device.
[0075] In addition, electrode contacts electrically connected to the atomizing device may be provided on the circuit board 75, such as circular contacts and annular contact discs, so that when the power supply device is electrically connected to the atomizing device, they are not limited by circumferential position.
[0076] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present application, which is only used to help understand the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art of the present application, based on the concept of the present application, they can also make some simple deductions, modifications or substitutions.
Claims
1. An atomizing device, characterized in that: include: A housing having a first opening and an air outlet (121); A base, sealed and mounted at the first opening, the base having an air inlet; an atomizer pipe (5) located in the housing, the atomizer pipe (5) communicating with the air inlet and the air outlet, the atomizer pipe (5) and the housing and the base forming an oil chamber, and the atomizer pipe (5) being provided with an oil inlet; An oil storage member (71) is located in the oil cavity. The oil storage member (71) is arranged around the atomizing tube (5). The oil storage member (71) has an embedded portion embedded in the base, and the embedded portion blocks the oil inlet.
2. The atomizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The atomizer tube (5) has a first end (51) and a second end (52) arranged along its length direction, the first end (51) being in sealing cooperation with the housing, and the second end (52) being in sealing cooperation with the base; the oil inlet comprises a notch (53), the notch (53) being arranged at the second end (52) of the atomizer tube (5), the notch (53) and the base forming a first through hole; The atomization device further comprises an oil guide member (6), wherein the oil guide member (6) comprises a protruding portion (62) located in the notch (53), and the protruding portion (62) blocks the first through hole.
3. The atomizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The base comprises a base (3) and a sealing seat (4), the base (3) having a positioning groove (36), the sealing seat (4) being located in the positioning groove (36), the base (3) being sealingly matched with the second end (52) via the sealing seat (4), and the base (3) being sealingly matched with the oil guide member (6) and the oil storage member (71) in the axial direction of the atomizing tube (5) via the sealing seat (4); And / or, the shell comprises a shell body (1) and a sealing ring (2), the shell body (1) is sealed with the first end (51) via the sealing ring (2), and the sealing ring (2) is also sealed with the oil storage member (71) in the axial direction of the atomizing tube (5).
4. The atomizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that The sealing seat (4) has a sealing groove (41) which is sealingly inserted into the tube wall of the second end (52); in the axial direction of the atomizing tube (5), the axial end of the sealing seat (4) and the notch (53) enclose the first through hole; the oil guide member (6) further comprises an annular portion (61) located radially inside the atomizing tube (5); the axial end of the sealing seat (4) is also axially sealed with the annular portion (61).
5. The atomizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that The sealing seat (4) has a flange (46) located radially outside the atomizing tube (5); the flange (46) is sealingly matched with the oil storage member (71) in the axial direction of the atomizing tube (5); and the flange (46) is sealingly matched with the protruding portion (62) in the radial direction of the atomizing tube (5).
6. The atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The base has a mounting groove (31) with a notch facing the oil chamber, and the oil storage member (71) is completely embedded in the mounting groove (31).
7. The atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The base has an oil inlet passage (37) and an annular groove (34) with a notch facing away from the oil chamber, and the annular groove (34) is connected to the oil chamber through the oil inlet passage (37); The atomizing device further comprises an oil filling plug (72) and an oil suction piece (73); the oil filling plug (72) blocks the oil inlet passage (37); and the oil suction piece (73) is positioned and installed in the annular groove (34).
8. The atomizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that The base has an air intake channel, the air intake channel connecting the air intake port and the central channel of the atomizing tube (5), an oil-blocking baffle (35) is arranged in the air intake channel, the oil-blocking baffle (35) has a guide surface (351) facing the oil chamber, and the guide surface (351) is used to guide the condensed oil in the central channel and the air intake channel to the annular groove (34).
9. The atomizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that The atomizing device further comprises a fixing member (74) and a sealing member (8), wherein the fixing member (74) is fixedly connected to the housing, the sealing member (8) is located between the fixing member (74) and the oil suction member (73), the sealing member (8) and the annular groove (34) together form an annular oil suction chamber, and the sealing member (8) has a guiding surface (81) for guiding the condensed oil to the annular oil suction chamber.
10. An atomizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a power supply device and the atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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