Water shunt valve, dispenser of dishwasher, and dishwasher

By designing a water distributor valve structure with multiple switchable outlets and staggered drive parts, the problem that the water pump cannot be placed directly under the water distributor valve is solved, and the water flow is linearly passed through the water distributor valve, reducing losses and improving the efficiency of the water system.

WO2025066411A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-04-03FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA WASHING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/104309
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-09-25
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the motor position, the existing water distributor valve structure cannot be placed directly under the water distributor valve, which increases the water flow loss, and the water output of the water pump needs to be transferred 90°, further increasing the loss.

Method used

A water distributor valve is designed to allow the water pump to pass through the water distributor valve linearly by setting multiple switchable outlets and staggering the drive member from the inlet, reducing local losses, and shortening the distance between the water distributor valve and the water pump, reducing losses along the way.

Benefits of technology

By passing the water distribution valve in a straight line, local losses are reduced, and by shortening the distance between the water distribution valve and the water pump, losses along the way are reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the entire water system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Provided are a water shunt valve, a dispenser of a dishwasher, and a dishwasher. The water shunt valve (100) comprises a valve body (110), a valve element (120) and a driving member (130), wherein the valve body (110) has an inlet (111) and a plurality of outlets (112); the valve element (120) is arranged in the valve body (110) and allows the plurality of outlets (112) to be in switchable communication with the inlet (111); and the driving member (130) is in transmission connection with the valve element (120), and the driving member (130) is offset from the inlet (111) in the axial direction of the inlet (111).
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Description

Water diverter valve, dishwasher dispenser and dishwasher

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on September 25, 2023, with application number 202311249570.X and application name “Water diverter valve, dishwasher dispenser and dishwasher”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application.

[0003] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on September 25, 2023, with application number 202322616796.0 and application name “Water diverter valve, dishwasher dispenser and dishwasher”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field

[0004] The present application relates to the technical field of dishwashers, and in particular to a water diversion valve, a dishwasher dispenser, and a dishwasher. Background Art

[0005] In the related technology, the water diverter valve structure is to directly drive the water diverter valve paddle to rotate by the motor. Since the motor is directly below the water diverter valve paddle, the water pump cannot be placed directly below the water diverter valve. The water pump can only be placed next to the water diverter valve. This will increase the distance from the water pump to the water diverter valve and increase the water flow loss. At the same time, the water coming out of the water pump needs to be diverted 90 degrees before it can flow out of the water diverter valve paddle, which increases the water flow loss for the second time.

[0006] Summary of the Invention

[0007] This application aims to at least partially address one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, one objective of this application is to provide a water diverter valve, dishwasher dispenser, and dishwasher that allow water from a water pump to flow straight through the water diverter valve, reducing local losses. Furthermore, the distance between the water diverter valve and the water pump can be significantly shortened, reducing losses along the way and thereby improving the efficiency of the entire water system.

[0008] According to the water diverter valve in the embodiment of the present application, it includes a valve body, a valve core and a driving member, the valve body has an inlet and multiple outlets; the valve core is arranged on the valve body, and enables the multiple outlets to be switchably connected to the inlet; the driving member is transmission-connected to the valve core, and the driving member and the inlet are staggered in the axial direction of the inlet.

[0009] According to the water diverter valve in the embodiment of the present application, a variety of water outlet combinations can be achieved by setting multiple outlets that can be switchably connected to the valve body inlet; by staggering the driving member and the inlet in the axial direction of the inlet so that the driving member is not placed directly below the inlet, a position directly below the water diverter valve is reserved for the installation of the water pump.

[0010] In addition, the water diversion valve according to the above embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0011] Optionally, in the projection of the inlet in the axial direction, the driving member and the inlet are arranged side by side and staggered.

[0012] Optionally, the valve body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the inlet is provided on the first side of the valve body, and the driving member is installed on the first side of the valve body.

[0013] Optionally, the plurality of outlets are provided on the second side of the valve body, and the valve core is provided between the inlet and the plurality of outlets.

[0014] Optionally, the water diversion valve further includes a first gear, the valve core includes a second gear, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, and the first gear is transmission-connected to the driving member.

[0015] Optionally, the axis of the first gear is parallel to the axis of the second gear.

[0016] Optionally, a gear ratio between the first gear and the second gear is less than 1.

[0017] Optionally, the first gear includes a toothed portion, a hub and a connecting portion, the toothed portion surrounds the hub, the connecting portion is connected between the hub and the toothed portion, and a positioning cylinder is provided in the valve body, the positioning cylinder surrounds the hub and is passed through the hub and the toothed portion.

[0018] Optionally, the valve core is rotatably provided on the valve body, and a communication hole is provided on the valve core. The communication hole is communicated with the inlet and selectively connected with the plurality of outlets.

[0019] Optionally, the plurality of outlets are arranged along a circle centered on the central axis of rotation of the valve core.

[0020] Optionally, the plurality of outlets have different passing areas.

[0021] Optionally, the communicating hole is configured to extend along the circumference of the valve core, and in the circumference of the valve core, a size of the communicating hole is larger than a minimum distance between two adjacent outlets.

[0022] Optionally, at least two of the outlets have different diameters.

[0023] Optionally, the axes of the plurality of outlets are located on a circle centered on the axis of the valve core.

[0024] Optionally, the valve core includes a plate portion, which is rotatably connected to the valve body, and a connecting hole is provided on the plate portion. When the connecting hole is connected to a part of the multiple outlets, the plate portion closes another part of the multiple outlets.

[0025] Optionally, the valve core is configured to be suitable for at least two of the plurality of outlets to be connected to the inlet at the same time.

[0026] Optionally, the valve body includes a valve seat and a valve cover, the inlet is arranged on the valve seat; the valve cover covers the valve seat, the multiple outlets are arranged on the valve cover, and the valve core is arranged between the valve cover and the valve seat.

[0027] Optionally, a positioning shaft is provided on the valve cover, a positioning hole is provided on the valve core, the positioning shaft passes through the positioning hole, and the valve core is rotatable around the positioning shaft.

[0028] Optionally, a plurality of first clamping portions are provided on the periphery of the valve cover, and a plurality of second clamping portions are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the valve seat, and the plurality of first clamping portions are respectively clamped with the plurality of second clamping portions correspondingly.

[0029] Optionally, a screw column is provided on the valve seat, and a matching hole is provided on the valve cover, and the matching hole matches the screw column and is connected by screws.

[0030] Optionally, the valve seat has a accommodating cavity with one end closed and the other end open, the valve core is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the inlet is arranged at the closed end of the valve seat, and the valve cover is buckled on the outside of the valve seat and closes the open end of the valve seat.

[0031] According to the dispenser of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, the dispenser includes the water diversion valve and the water pump as described in any one of the above items, and the water outlet of the water pump is coaxial with and connected to the inlet of the water diversion valve.

[0032] According to the dispenser of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, by applying the aforementioned water diverter valve, an installation position is reserved for the water pump directly below the water diverter valve, so that after the water pump is installed, the water outlet of the water pump and the inlet of the water diverter valve are in a straight line and connected to each other. The water in the water pump can pass through the water diverter valve in a straight line, reducing local losses. At the same time, it can also greatly shorten the distance between the water diverter valve and the water pump, reducing losses along the way, so as to improve the efficiency of the entire water system.

[0033] Optionally, the outlet end of the water pump is arranged side by side with the driving member.

[0034] According to the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, the dishwasher includes an inner tank, multiple spray arms, a water cup and the water diversion valve described in any one of the above items, the spray arm is used to spray water into the inner tank, the water cup is connected to the valve body, and the multiple outlets are correspondingly connected to the multiple spray arms.

[0035] According to the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, by applying the aforementioned water diversion valve, the hydraulic efficiency of the entire water system of the dishwasher can be improved, and at the same time, a variety of water outlet combinations can be realized. Multiple spray arms can discharge water individually or in combination with each other to discharge water simultaneously, providing a variety of cleaning methods to better meet user needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water diversion valve in some embodiments of the present application.

[0037] FIG2 is a connection diagram of a dispenser of a dishwasher in some embodiments of the present application.

[0038] FIG3 is a second side view schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dishwasher in some embodiments of the present application.

[0039] FIG4 is a first side view schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dishwasher in some embodiments of the present application.

[0040] Figure numerals: water diverter valve 100, valve body 110, valve core 120, driving member 130, inlet 111, outlet 112, first gear 140, toothed portion 141, hub 142, connecting portion 143, positioning cylinder 113, second gear 121, communicating hole 122, plate portion 123, valve seat 114, valve cover 115, positioning hole 124, first clamping portion 116, second clamping portion 117, screw column 118, mating hole 119, water pump 200, water pump outlet 210, water cup 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0043] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0044] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0045] This application provides a water diverter valve 100, a dishwasher dispenser, and a dishwasher, each of which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the order in which the following embodiments are described does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments of this application. Furthermore, the descriptions of each embodiment below have their own specific focus. For details not provided in one embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0046] The following describes an embodiment of the present application in detail. As shown in FIG1 , a water diverter valve 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a valve body 110, a valve core 120, and a driver 130. The valve body 110 is used to accommodate the valve core 120. The valve body 110 has an inlet 111 and multiple outlets 112 for controlling the flow of liquid. The valve core 120 is disposed within the valve body 110 and enables the multiple outlets 112 to switchably connect to the inlet 111, thereby controlling the on-off or flow rate of the fluid at the multiple outlets 112. Among them, the number of outlets 112 can be more than two, for example, the number of outlets 112 is two, three, four or five, etc. Taking three outlets as an example, the three outlets on the valve body 110 can be connected to the lower spray arm, upper spray arm and top spray arm of the dishwasher respectively, and water enters the water diverter valve 100 through the inlet 111 of the water diverter valve 100, and the valve core 120 controls the three outlets to switchably connect to the inlet 111. When the valve core 120 controls one outlet 112 to connect to the inlet 111, the lower spray arm or the upper spray arm or the top spray arm of the dishwasher will spray water accordingly. When the valve core 120 controls two outlets 112 to connect to the inlet 111, the lower spray arm and the upper spray arm or the upper spray arm and the top spray arm or the lower spray arm and the top spray arm can be controlled to spray water accordingly. When the valve core 120 controls the three outlets to connect to the inlet 111, the lower spray arm, the upper spray arm and the top spray arm can be controlled to spray water together accordingly. The driving member 130 is in transmission connection with the valve core 120. The movement of the driving member 130 controls the movement of the valve core 120. The driving member 130 is staggered from the inlet 111 in the axial direction of the inlet 111, that is, the driving member 130 is not coaxial with the inlet 111 of the valve body 110, and the driving member 130 is not directly connected to the inlet 111 of the valve body 110. The driving member 130 includes but is not limited to an electric, pneumatic, or hydraulic driving device that converts electricity, air, or hydraulic pressure into force or torque to enable the valve core 120 to move freely or in a controlled manner.

[0047] According to the water diverter valve 100 in the embodiment of the present application, by setting multiple outlets 112 to switchably connect to the valve body 110 inlet 111, a variety of water outlet combinations can be achieved to meet more cleaning methods and improve user experience; by setting a driving member 130 to transmit and connect the valve core 120, the valve core 120 can be rotated to control the flow and on-off of the fluid; by setting the driving member 130 and the inlet 111 to be staggered in the axial direction of the inlet 111, so that the driving member 130 is not directly placed in the axial corresponding position of the inlet 111, it is avoided that the driving member 130 affects the connection between the inlet 111 and the water pump 200, and a position directly below the water diverter valve 100 is reserved for the installation of the water pump 200.

[0048] Alternatively, referring to Figure 1 , in the projection along the axis of inlet 111, driver 130 and inlet 111 are arranged side by side and offset. The central axis of inlet 111 is parallel to the central axis of driver 130, but the projections of driver 130 and inlet 111 in the direction of the central axis do not overlap, meaning the position of driver 130 is offset from that of inlet 111. This arrangement offers the advantage of efficient space utilization and greater ease of installation and operation.

[0049] Alternatively, referring to FIG. 1 , the valve body 110 has a first side and a second side that are opposed to each other. Referring to FIG. 1 , the first side of the valve body 110 is the lower side of the valve body 110 as shown, and the second side of the valve body 110 is the upper side of the valve body 110 as shown. An inlet 111 is provided on the first side of the valve body 110, and an actuator 130 is mounted on the first side of the valve body 110. Locating the inlet 111 on the first side of the valve body 110 facilitates fluid input from that side. Mounting the actuator 130 on the first side of the valve body 110 allows for direct connection to the valve core 120, allowing operation of the actuator 130 to control the movement of the valve core 120. Furthermore, mounting the inlet 111 and actuator 130 on the same side reduces the number of piping connections, simplifying installation and maintenance.

[0050] In addition, the inlet 111 can be used to connect to the water pump 200. By arranging the inlet 111 and the driver 130 on the same side, the driver 130 and the water pump 200 can be arranged on the same side of the valve body 110, which can facilitate assembly, wiring, and maintenance. The dishwasher has an inner tank and a water cup 300, and the water cup 300 is connected to the bottom of the inner tank. The valve body 110 in this application can be integrated with the water cup 300. In this case, the upper side of the valve body 110 can be the inner tank, and the lower side can be a storage space for the water pump 200, etc. By installing the inlet 111 and the driver 130 on the same side, space utilization can be improved and wiring can be facilitated.

[0051] It should also be noted that the first side of the valve body 110 in this application is the lower side of the valve body 110 in the figure, and the second side of the valve body 110 is the upper side of the valve body 110 in the figure. The driving member 130 and the water pump 200 can be arranged on the lower side of the valve body 110, which can lower the center of gravity of the dishwasher and improve the stability of the dishwasher. Of course, the above description is only some specific embodiments of the present application and does not limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0052] Optionally, referring to FIG1 , a plurality of outlets 112 are provided on the second side of the valve body 110, and a valve core 120 is provided between the inlet 111 and the plurality of outlets 112. By providing a plurality of outlets 112 on the second side of the valve body 110, the fluid can be directed to a plurality of different pipes or systems. At the same time, according to the movement or adjustment of the valve core 120, the distribution or closing of the fluid between different outlets 112 can be controlled. The valve core 120 is located between the inlet 111 and the plurality of outlets 112, and plays a role in controlling and regulating the flow direction, flow rate and on-off of the fluid. By controlling the movement of the valve core 120 through the drive member 130, independent control and cross-control of the plurality of outlets 112 can be achieved, and the flow direction and flow rate can be flexibly adjusted to meet different application requirements.

[0053] Optionally, referring to FIG. 1 , the water diverter valve 100 further includes a first gear 140 , and the valve core 120 includes a second gear 121 . The second gear 121 meshes with the first gear 140 , and the first gear 140 is in transmission connection with the driver 130 . Through the transmission connection between the first gear 140 and the driver 130 , when the driver 130 rotates or operates, the first gear 140 also rotates. The meshing of the first gear 140 and the second gear 121 causes the valve core 120 to generate corresponding movement as the first gear 140 rotates. Through this gear transmission mechanism, the movement of the driver 130 can be converted into the movement of the valve core 120, thereby achieving control of the water diverter valve 100 . Furthermore, the gear transmission mechanism has high transmission efficiency and precision, and can provide stable and reliable operational control.

[0054] Optionally, the axis of the first gear 140 is parallel to the axis of the second gear 121, allowing the first gear 140 and the second gear 121 to move on parallel axes, achieving effective transmission while also providing high transmission efficiency and load capacity. When the axis of the first gear 140 and the axis of the second gear 121 are parallel, the first gear 140 and the second gear 121 can achieve transmission through gear meshing, transmitting the movement of the driving member 130 to the valve core 120, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the water diverter valve 100.

[0055] Optionally, the gear ratio between the first gear 140 and the second gear 121 is less than 1, that is, the first gear 140 has fewer teeth than the second gear 121. When the driving member 130 rotates, the meshing of the first gear 140 and the second gear 121 causes the second gear 121 to rotate less than the first gear 140 before the first gear 140 completes one revolution. As a result, the second gear 121 rotates more slowly than the first gear 140, thereby achieving a reduced speed transmission. This configuration is intended to provide a more stable rotational output by reducing the rotational speed of the driving member 130.

[0056] Alternatively, referring to Figure 1 , the first gear 140 includes a toothed portion 141, a hub 142, and a connecting portion 143. The toothed portion 141 surrounds the hub 142, providing meshing and force transmission. The hub 142 is the central axis of the gear and is connected to the toothed portion 141 via the connecting portion 143, bearing the force and torque transmitted by the gear. The connecting portion 143 connects between the hub 142 and the toothed portion 141, providing fixation and support. A positioning cylinder 113 is provided within the valve body 110. The positioning cylinder 113 surrounds the hub 142 and extends between the hub 142 and the toothed portion 141. The positioning cylinder 113 secures the position of the toothed portion 141 relative to the hub 142, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the gear transmission.

[0057] Optionally, the valve core 120 is rotatably mounted on the valve body 110, and the valve core 120 can rotate within the valve body 110. Referring to FIG1 , the valve core 120 is provided with a connecting hole 122, which is connected to the inlet 111 and selectively connected to multiple outlets 112. Specifically, by rotating the valve core 120, the connection between the connecting hole 122 and the inlet 111 and outlet 112 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the distribution and direction of the fluid. Different positions of the valve core 120 and the opening state of the connecting hole 122 can achieve different flow rate and flow direction control, switching the fluid path and achieving multi-way diversion and confluence.

[0058] Alternatively, referring to Figure 1 , multiple outlets 112 are arranged along a circumference centered on the rotational axis of the valve core 120. By rotating the valve core 120, the communication holes 122 can be aligned with different outlets 112, thereby controlling the flow direction of the fluid. This arrangement offers the advantage of selectively connecting different outlets 112 by rotating the valve core 120, enabling control of multiple fluid paths. It also provides flexibility, allowing for the layout of multiple outlets 112 within a smaller volume.

[0059] Optionally, the plurality of outlets 112 may have different flow areas. The different outlets 112 may have different channel sizes or apertures. The differences in flow areas can be used to control or vary the flow rate of the fluid. Typically, an outlet 112 with a larger flow area will have a higher flow rate, while an outlet 112 with a smaller flow area will have a lower flow rate. The flow rate can be adjusted and controlled as needed.

[0060] Optionally, the communication hole 122 is configured to extend along the circumference of the valve core 120. The size of the communication hole 122 is greater than the minimum spacing between two adjacent outlets 112 along the circumference of the valve core 120, that is, the length or extension distance of the communication hole 122 exceeds the minimum spacing between two adjacent outlets 112. In this manner, the communication hole 122 is ensured to remain connected to at least one outlet 112 during rotation of the valve core 120, thereby maintaining fluid connectivity and stability. By ensuring that the communication hole 122 is larger than the minimum spacing, flow interruption or interruption between the communication hole 122 and adjacent outlets 112 during rotation can be prevented, thereby ensuring continuous fluid flow.

[0061] Optionally, at least two outlets 112 have different diameters. Different outlets 112 have different channel diameters or pore sizes, which can produce different flow rates or flow velocities. Typically, an outlet 112 with a larger diameter will have a larger flow rate or flow rate, while an outlet 112 with a smaller diameter will also have a smaller flow rate or flow rate. Outlets 112 with different diameters can be used to control the flow ratio of the fluid, adjust the flow rate, or achieve appropriate fluid distribution. Such an arrangement can be used to achieve flow distribution or regulation, adjusting the flow rate of different outlets 112 as needed to meet the needs of different modes.

[0062] Optionally, the axes of the multiple outlets 112 are located on a circle centered on the axis of the valve core 120. This arrangement ensures that each outlet 112 is positioned equally or similarly relative to the axis of the valve core 120, thereby achieving more balanced fluid distribution or control. Furthermore, the combination of the rotating valve core 120 allows for a greater selection of outlets 112 and provides more fluid paths.

[0063] Optionally, referring to FIG. 1 , the valve core 120 includes a plate portion 123 rotatably connected to the valve body 110 . A communication hole 122 is defined in the plate portion 123 . When the communication hole 122 is in communication with a portion of the plurality of outlets 112 , the plate portion 123 blocks another portion of the plurality of outlets 112 . Taking the aforementioned three outlets as an example, when the communication hole 122 is partially in communication with two of the outlets, the plate portion 123 blocks the remaining portions of the two outlets and the third outlet, thereby controlling the flow direction and passage of the fluid.

[0064] Optionally, the valve core 120 is configured to be suitable for at least two of the multiple outlets 112 to be connected to the inlet 111 at the same time, that is, the valve core 120 can simultaneously guide the fluid to at least two outlets 112. Such a configuration can be used to simultaneously distribute fluid to multiple spray arms connected to the outlets 112, realizing an application scenario in which multiple spray arms are working at the same time. For example, in combination with the aforementioned embodiment, the valve core 120 can simultaneously guide the fluid to the outlets 112 connected to the lower spray arm, upper spray arm, and top spray arm of the dishwasher, realizing a parallel process in which the lower spray arm, upper spray arm, and top spray arm are operated synchronously in pairs or the lower spray arm, upper spray arm, and top spray arm are operated together.

[0065] Optionally, referring to FIG1 , the valve body 110 includes a valve seat 114 and a valve cover 115 , an inlet 111 being provided on the valve seat 114 ; the valve cover 115 covering the valve seat 114 ; a plurality of outlets 112 being provided on the valve cover 115 ; and a valve core 120 being provided between the valve cover 115 and the valve seat 114 . The inlet 111 is provided on the valve seat 114 to guide the fluid into the interior of the valve body 110 . The valve cover 115 covers the valve seat 114 to form a sealed space; a plurality of outlets 112 are provided on the valve cover 115 to distribute the fluid to different pipes or equipment. The valve core 120 is located between the valve cover 115 and the valve seat 114 . The position of the valve core 120 determines the passage and flow direction of the fluid. Its movement can control the on / off or distribution of the fluid by rotation, thus providing the valve body 110 with flexible fluid control capabilities.

[0066] Optionally, a positioning shaft is provided on the valve cover 115, and a positioning hole 124 is provided on the valve core 120. The positioning shaft passes through the positioning hole 124, and the valve core 120 is rotatable about the positioning shaft. The cooperation between the positioning shaft and the positioning hole 124 ensures that the valve core 120 maintains the correct position and orientation during rotation. The positioning shaft serves to locate and guide the movement of the valve core 120, while the positioning hole 124 provides space for the positioning shaft to cooperate.

[0067] Optionally, referring to FIG1 , a plurality of first engaging portions 116 are provided on the periphery of the valve cover 115, and a plurality of second engaging portions 117 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the valve seat 114. The plurality of first engaging portions 116 are respectively engaged with the plurality of second engaging portions 117. The corresponding engagement of the first engaging portions 116 and the second engaging portions 117 ensures a secure and sealed connection between the valve cover 115 and the valve seat 114, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the valve body 110 during operation and use, and further reducing the risk of fluid leakage.

[0068] Optionally, referring to FIG1 , a screw column 118 is provided on the valve seat 114, and a matching hole 119 is provided on the valve cover 115. The matching hole 119 matches the screw column 118 and is connected by screws. The screw column 118 can serve as a threaded fixing point, and the matching hole 119 on the valve cover 115 can have a corresponding thread, so that the screw column 118 and the matching hole 119 can be connected by screws. The screw connection ensures the tightness and stability between the valve cover 115 and the valve seat 114, and can resist loosening caused by vibration and pressure generated during the operation of the valve body 110. In addition, the screw connection also facilitates disassembly and maintenance.

[0069] Optionally, the valve seat 114 has a receiving cavity with one end closed and the other end open. The valve core 120 is arranged in the receiving cavity, the inlet 111 is arranged at the closed end of the valve seat 114, and the valve cover 115 is buckled on the outside of the valve seat 114 and closes the open end of the valve seat 114. One end of the valve seat 114 is closed to form an receiving cavity, which can accommodate the movement and position of the valve core 120, and also plays a role of sealing and protection. The inlet 111 is arranged at the closed end of the valve seat 114 for the entry of fluid. The valve cover 115 is buckled on the outside of the valve seat 114 and closes the open end of the valve seat 114 to ensure that the fluid does not leak from this end. The valve core 120 is located in the receiving cavity and controls the flow or distribution of the fluid through its movement. The combination of the valve cover 115 and the valve seat 114 forms a whole, providing stable support and sealing protection. The advantage of such a configuration is that the valve core 120 is allowed to move freely in the accommodating cavity, and effective control and sealing of the fluid are achieved through the cooperation between the valve cover 115 and the valve seat 114 .

[0070] According to the dispenser of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 2. The dispenser includes any of the aforementioned water diverter valves 100 and water pumps 200, and the water pump outlet 210 is coaxial with and connected to the inlet 111 of the water diverter valve 100. The water pump 200 is located directly below the water diverter valve 100 structure, and the water pump outlet 210 is directly connected to the inlet 111 of the water diverter valve 100. The water in the water pump 200 passes through the water diverter valve 100 in a straight line. Through the pressure provided by the water pump 200, the water flows from the water pump outlet 210 into the inlet 111 of the water diverter valve 100. The water flow can be distributed to multiple water outlets or pipes through the connecting hole 122 of the valve core 120 of the water diverter valve 100 in conjunction with the rotation of the gear. Through the pressure of the water pump 200 and the control of the water diverter valve 100, flexible control of the flow rate and flow direction of different water outlets or pipes can be achieved.

[0071] According to the dispenser of the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, by applying the aforementioned water diverter valve 100, an installation position is reserved for the water pump 200 directly below the water diverter valve 100, so that after the water pump 200 is installed, the water outlet 210 of the water pump and the inlet 111 of the water diverter valve 100 are in a straight line and connected to each other. The water in the water pump 200 can pass through the water diverter valve 100 in a straight line, reducing local losses. At the same time, the distance between the water diverter valve 100 and the water pump 200 can be greatly shortened, reducing losses along the way, thereby improving the efficiency of the entire water system.

[0072] Optionally, the outlet of the water pump 200 is positioned side by side with the driver 130. This side-by-side arrangement effectively utilizes space, allowing the water pump 200 and driver 130 to work together in a more compact configuration. It also facilitates installation, repair, and inspection by maintenance personnel. Furthermore, by arranging the water pump 200 and driver 130 side by side, they can share the same base or mounting plate, providing a more stable support and connection.

[0073] According to the dishwasher in the embodiment of the present application, the dishwasher includes an inner tank, multiple spray arms, a water cup, and a water diverter valve 100 of any of the aforementioned items, please refer to Figures 3 and 4. The spray arm is used to spray water into the inner tank, the water cup is connected to the valve body 110, and multiple outlets 112 are correspondingly connected to the multiple spray arms. The inner tank of the dishwasher has sufficient capacity to construct a clean space to accommodate multiple tableware and utensils. The water diverter valve 100 is used to distribute water flow, and the water cup is connected to the valve body 110 to distribute the water flow to the multiple outlets 112 on the valve cover 115. The multiple outlets 112 are respectively connected to the multiple spray arms inside the dishwasher to ensure that the water flow can flow to each spray arm when the dishwasher is working. When the dishwasher starts operating, the water pump 200 directs water from the water pump outlet 210 directly into the inlet 111 of the water diverter valve 100. Simultaneously, the driver 130 rotates the first gear 140 of the water diverter valve 100, which in turn rotates the second gear 121. The connecting holes 122 and the plate 123 on the second gear 121 cooperate to alternately connect or close the multiple outlets 112 on the valve cover 115. Water flows through the multiple spray arms connected to the multiple outlets 112 and is sprayed into the inner pot, thereby rinsing the dishes and utensils. The spray arms are typically designed to rotate or change direction to ensure that the water flow reaches every corner of the inner pot.

[0074] The dishwasher of the embodiment of the present application utilizes the aforementioned water diverter valve 100, thereby improving the hydraulic efficiency of the entire water system of the dishwasher. It also enables various water outlet combinations, allowing multiple spray arms to deliver water independently or in combination, providing a variety of cleaning methods to better meet user needs. Furthermore, the control of the water diverter valve 100 ensures the appropriate supply and reasonable distribution of water flow, providing optimal cleaning results.

[0075] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0076] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent structural transformation or replacement made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, within the scope of the present application, is included in the scope of patent protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A water diverter valve, wherein: include: a valve body having an inlet and a plurality of outlets; A valve core, which is arranged on the valve body and enables the plurality of outlets to switchably connect to the inlet; A driving member is in driving connection with the valve core, and the driving member and the inlet are staggered in the axial direction of the inlet.

2. The water diversion valve according to claim 1, wherein: In the projection of the inlet in the axial direction, the driving member and the inlet are arranged side by side and staggered.

3. The water diversion valve according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The valve body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the inlet is arranged on the first side of the valve body, and the driving member is installed on the first side of the valve body.

4. The water diverter valve according to claim 3, wherein: The plurality of outlets are disposed on the second side of the valve body, and the valve core is disposed between the inlet and the plurality of outlets.

5. The water diversion valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The water diversion valve further includes a first gear, the valve core includes a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the first gear is transmission-connected with the driving member.

6. The water diverter valve according to claim 5, wherein: The axis of the first gear is parallel to the axis of the second gear; And / or, a gear ratio between the first gear and the second gear is less than 1.

7. The water diverter valve according to claim 5, wherein: The first gear includes a toothed portion, a wheel hub and a connecting portion, wherein the toothed portion surrounds the wheel hub, and the connecting portion is connected between the wheel hub and the toothed portion. A positioning cylinder is provided in the valve body, and the positioning cylinder surrounds the wheel hub and passes through the wheel hub and the toothed portion.

8. The water diverter valve according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: The valve core is rotatably arranged on the valve body. A communication hole is arranged on the valve core. The communication hole is communicated with the inlet and selectively connected with the plurality of outlets.

9. The water diverter valve according to claim 8, wherein: The plurality of outlets are arranged along a circle centered on the rotation center axis of the valve core; and / or, the plurality of outlets have different passing areas; And / or, the communication hole is configured to extend along the circumference of the valve core, and in the circumference of the valve core, the size of the communication hole is larger than the minimum distance between two adjacent outlets; and / or, at least two of the outlets have different diameters; And / or, axes of the plurality of outlets are located on a circle centered on the axis of the valve core.

10. The water diverter valve according to claim 8, wherein: The valve core includes a plate portion, the plate portion is rotatably connected to the valve body, a communication hole is provided on the plate portion, and when the communication hole is connected to a part of the plurality of outlets, the plate portion closes another part of the plurality of outlets.

11. The water diversion valve according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: The valve core is configured to be suitable for at least two of the plurality of outlets to be connected to the inlet at the same time.

12. The water diverter valve according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein: The valve body comprises: a valve seat, the inlet being disposed on the valve seat; A valve cover is provided on the valve seat, the plurality of outlets are provided on the valve cover, and the valve core is provided between the valve cover and the valve seat.

13. The water diverter valve according to claim 12, wherein: The valve cover is provided with a positioning shaft, the valve core is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning shaft passes through the positioning hole, and the valve core is rotatable around the positioning shaft.

14. The water diverter valve according to claim 12, wherein: The periphery of the valve cover is provided with a plurality of first clamping parts, the outer peripheral surface of the valve seat is provided with a plurality of second clamping parts, and the plurality of first clamping parts are respectively clamped with the plurality of second clamping parts correspondingly; And / or, a screw column is provided on the valve seat, and a matching hole is provided on the valve cover, and the matching hole matches with the screw column and is connected by screws.

15. The water diverter valve according to claim 12, wherein: The valve seat has a receiving cavity with one end closed and the other end open, the valve core is arranged in the receiving cavity, the inlet is arranged at the closed end of the valve seat, and the valve cover is buckled on the outer side of the valve seat and closes the open end of the valve seat.

16. A dispenser for a dishwasher, wherein: include: The water diverter valve according to any one of claims 1 to 15; A water pump, wherein the water outlet of the water pump is coaxial with and connected to the inlet of the water diversion valve.

17. The dispenser of claim 16, wherein: The outlet end of the water pump is arranged side by side with the driving member.

18. A dishwasher, wherein: include: Liner; A plurality of spray arms, the spray arms being used to spray water into the inner tank; The water diversion valve according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the plurality of outlets are correspondingly connected to the plurality of spray arms; A water cup is connected to the valve body.

Citation Information

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