Smoking device and temperature control method and system therefor
By using a combination of preset first temperature curve and preset second temperature curve in the smoke tool, the heating temperature is dynamically adjusted, and the problem of poor taste consistency during the heating process of the smoke tool is solved, and more uniform smoke generation and lower power consumption are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/115608
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-09-28
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-03
AI Technical Summary
During the heating of existing cigarettes, existing cigarettes are likely to cause poor taste consistency before and after suction.
The temperature control is performed using a method of combining a preset first temperature curve and a preset second temperature curve. When the suction action is detected, the preset second temperature curve is used to heat it for a period of time, and then switch back to the preset first temperature curve and perform a cycle.
By dynamically adjusting the temperature curve, the mouthfeel consistency during the suction process is improved, and the generation and maintenance of smoke are optimized, reducing power consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024115608_03042025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Smoking article and temperature control method and system thereof Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic smoking device heating, and in particular to a smoking device and a temperature control method and system thereof. Background Art
[0002] Currently, existing smoking devices offer relatively simple temperature control methods. Normally, they either use direct temperature curve control, which can easily lead to overcooking and a burnt smell if a cigarette is not puffed for a long period of time after lighting. Furthermore, the power consumption is high when the temperature remains high. Alternatively, they use puff count temperature control, which simply changes the temperature based on the number of puffs, resulting in significant differences in the taste of the cigarette before and after puffs. Therefore, it is necessary to design a temperature control method for smoking devices to ensure consistent taste throughout the entire smoking process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention provides a smoking device and a temperature control method and system thereof, which solve the problem in the prior art that the smoking device, during the process of heating cigarettes, easily leads to poor consistency in the taste of the cigarettes before and after smoking.
[0004] According to the first aspect, an embodiment provides a temperature control method for a smoking article, comprising:
[0005] After the smoking device starts heating, the cigarette is heated using a preset first temperature curve;
[0006] Determine whether a puffing action occurs. If so, heat the cigarette using a preset second temperature curve for a first preset time, and then use the preset first temperature curve to heat it again; otherwise, continue to heat the cigarette using the preset first temperature curve; wherein the temperature of the preset second temperature curve at the same time is higher than the temperature of the preset first temperature curve.
[0007] In one feasible embodiment, determining whether a puffing action occurs includes:
[0008] The airflow sensor is used to detect whether there is airflow passing through the airway of the smoking device. If there is airflow and the duration is greater than or equal to the second preset time, it is determined that a puff action has occurred; otherwise, no puff action has occurred.
[0009] In an achievable embodiment, heating the cigarette using the preset second temperature curve for a first preset time and then heating the cigarette using the preset first temperature curve comprises:
[0010] Starting from the time when the puffing action is detected, the cigarette is heated using the preset second temperature curve for a fixed first preset time, and then heated using the preset first temperature curve.
[0011] In an achievable embodiment, the first preset time includes a puff duration period and a first time period; and heating the cigarette using the preset second temperature curve for the first preset time and then heating the cigarette using the preset first temperature curve includes:
[0012] Starting from the detection of the puffing action, the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve until the puffing action ends, and then the preset second temperature curve is used to continue heating for a first time period, and then the preset first temperature curve is used again for heating; the first time period gradually decreases according to a preset rule as the number of puffs increases.
[0013] In an achievable embodiment, the method further includes: accumulating the number of puffs, determining whether the number of puffs reaches a preset value, and if so, stopping heating.
[0014] In a feasible implementation manner, the preset second temperature curve is obtained by raising the preset temperature of the preset first temperature curve.
[0015] According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a temperature control system for a smoking article, comprising:
[0016] A heating module, configured to heat the cigarette using a preset first temperature curve after the smoking device starts heating;
[0017] The judgment processing module is used to determine whether the cigarette has been puffed. If so, the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve for a first preset time and then heated using the preset first temperature curve; otherwise, the cigarette is continued to be heated using the preset first temperature curve; wherein the temperature of the preset second temperature curve at the same time is higher than the temperature of the preset first temperature curve.
[0018] According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a temperature control device comprising: a heating tube, an air duct, an air flow sensor, and a controller;
[0019] The heating tube is used to heat the cigarette, and the cigarette is placed in the heating tube;
[0020] The air duct is provided below the heating tube for allowing air to pass through;
[0021] The airflow sensor is arranged in the airway and is used to detect whether there is airflow passing through the airway;
[0022] The controller is electrically connected to the heating tube and the airflow sensor, respectively. The controller is used to control the heating tube according to information transmitted by the airflow sensor to implement the above-mentioned temperature control method.
[0023] According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment provides a smoking device, comprising a housing, a power supply device, and the temperature control device described above;
[0024] The power supply device and the temperature control device are arranged in the housing;
[0025] The power supply device is used to provide electrical energy to the temperature control device;
[0026] The temperature control device is used to select a preset temperature curve according to the smoking action of the cigarette to heat the cigarette.
[0027] According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program is stored. The program can be executed by a processor to implement the above method.
[0028] According to the above-described embodiment, a smoking device temperature control method / system, after the smoking device is activated, when no puff is detected, the heating element is controlled to first heat the cigarette using a preset first temperature curve. When a puff is detected, the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve. After maintaining the preset second temperature curve for a certain period of time, the cigarette is heated again using the preset first temperature curve, and this cycle continues until the cigarette is completely puffed. At the same time, the temperature of the preset second temperature curve is higher than the preset first temperature curve. By adopting the smoking device temperature control method / system of this solution, when puff is detected, the temperature is increased, which is more conducive to smoke output. The high temperature is maintained for a period of time to produce a certain amount of smoke. When the temperature returns to the original curve, the smoke can be kept from condensing, preparing for the next puff. In addition, by adjusting the temperature curve according to the puffing process, the consistency of the puff taste can be enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] FIG1 is a flow chart of a temperature control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] FIG2 is a temperature control curve diagram provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] FIG3 is a structural block diagram of a temperature control system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure numerals: 10, heating module; 20, judgment and processing module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are numbered with associated similar elements. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that some of the features may be omitted in different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core portion of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail. They will fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0034] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any appropriate manner to form various embodiments. Furthermore, the steps or actions in the method description may be reordered or adjusted in a manner readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are provided solely for the purpose of clearly describing a particular embodiment and are not intended to be mandatory, unless otherwise specified.
[0035] Component numbers used herein, such as "first" and "second," are used solely to distinguish the components being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0036] In this solution, in order to solve the problem that when existing smoking devices heat cigarettes, the taste of the cigarettes before and after smoking is easily different, a temperature control method for smoking devices is proposed. The specific solution is as follows.
[0037] As shown in FIG1 , this embodiment provides a temperature control method for a smoking device, comprising:
[0038] Step 100: After the smoking device starts heating, the heating module 10 heats the cigarette using a preset first temperature curve.
[0039] Before use, a control curve of the temperature and time relationship of the smoking device is preset, that is, a preset first temperature curve and a preset second temperature curve. Then, after the smoking device starts heating, the preset first temperature curve is used to heat the cigarette.
[0040] Step 200: The determination processing module 20 determines whether the cigarette has been puffed. If so, step 300 is executed: the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve for a first preset time, and then heated using the preset first temperature curve. Otherwise, step 400 is executed: the cigarette is heated using the preset first temperature curve again. The temperature of the preset second temperature curve at the same time is higher than that of the preset first temperature curve. Specifically, the preset second temperature curve in this embodiment is obtained by raising the preset temperature of the preset first temperature curve by a certain preset amount. This ensures that the consistency of the taste of the puffs is enhanced without changing the original heating method.
[0041] As shown in the temperature control curve diagram in Figure 2, the upper and lower curves are respectively the preset second temperature curve and the preset first temperature curve, and the curve between the preset second temperature curve and the preset first temperature curve is the actual heating curve. When the puffing action is not detected, the heating element is controlled to heat with the preset first temperature curve. When the puffing action is detected, the actual heating temperature at the current moment rises from the preset first temperature curve to the preset second temperature curve. A peak will appear in the actual heating curve, and the heating element is ensured to heat the cigarette with the preset second temperature curve for the first preset time, and then heats the cigarette with the preset first temperature curve to ensure that the cigarette can still produce sufficient smoke after the current puffing action is completed, thereby ensuring the taste of the next puff. If no puffing action is detected, the heating element can be heated with the preset first temperature curve.
[0042] In addition, in actual application, after starting the heating, the cigarette needs to be preheated. After the preheating is completed, the preset first temperature curve is used to prevent condensation temperature operation and heat the cigarette. Then, the airflow sensor inside the smoking device detects the puffing action. When the puffing action occurs, the airflow sensor will have airflow passing through, at this time triggering the preset second temperature curve, and controlling the heating element to use the preset second temperature curve to heat the cigarette.
[0043] In actual use, after the smoking device starts heating, when no puff is detected, the heating element is controlled to first heat the cigarette using a preset first temperature curve. When a puff is detected, the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve. After a certain period of time at the preset second temperature curve, the cigarette is heated again using the preset first temperature curve. This cycle continues until the cigarette is completely puffed, wherein at the same time, the temperature of the preset second temperature curve is higher than the preset first temperature curve. By adopting the smoking device temperature control method / system of this solution, when puff is detected, the temperature is increased, which is more conducive to smoke output. The high temperature is maintained for a period of time to produce a certain amount of smoke. When the temperature returns to the original curve, the smoke can be kept from condensing, preparing for the next puff. In addition, by adjusting the temperature curve according to the puffing process, the consistency of the puff taste can be enhanced.
[0044] In one feasible embodiment, determining whether a puffing action occurs includes: detecting whether there is airflow passing through the airway of the smoking device through an airflow sensor; if so, and the duration is greater than or equal to a second preset time, determining that a puffing action has occurred; otherwise, no puffing action has occurred.
[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, an air duct is provided below the heating element. When a puff is taken, air will flow through the air duct. An airflow sensor is provided in the air duct of the smoking device to detect whether air is flowing through the air duct. When airflow is detected, and the duration of the airflow is greater than or equal to a second preset time, it is confirmed that a puff has occurred. When the airflow sensor does not detect airflow, or detects airflow but the duration is very short, it is considered that no puff has occurred. The airflow sensor then transmits the detected signal to the controller, which controls the temperature curve corresponding to the selected area of the heating element to heat the cigarette.
[0046] In one feasible embodiment, after heating the cigarette using a preset second temperature curve for a first preset time, the preset first temperature curve is used for heating, including: starting from the time when the puffing action is detected, the preset second temperature curve is used to heat the cigarette for a fixed first preset time, and then the preset first temperature curve is used for heating.
[0047] In this embodiment, specifically, when a puffing action is detected, the controller controls the heating element to heat the cigarette using a preset second temperature curve, and pre-sets the heating time using the preset second temperature curve. For example, after detecting a puffing start signal, the controller jumps to the high temperature curve and continues for 5 seconds before heating the cigarette using the preset first temperature curve.
[0048] In another achievable embodiment, the first preset time includes a puff duration period and a first time period; after heating the cigarette for the first preset time using a preset second temperature curve, heating is then performed using the preset first temperature curve, including: starting from the detection of the puffing action, heating the cigarette using the preset second temperature curve until the end of the puffing action, then continuing to heat the cigarette for the first time period using the preset second temperature curve, and then heating again using the preset first temperature curve; the first time period gradually decreases according to a preset rule as the number of puffs increases.
[0049] This embodiment provides another high-temperature heating method. Specifically, upon detecting a puff, the controller controls the heating element to heat the cigarette using a preset second temperature curve. Heating continues using the preset second temperature curve until the puff is complete, and then continues heating using the preset second temperature curve for a period of time (i.e., the first period of time). This first period of time can gradually decrease in length according to a preset pattern as the number of puffs increases. For example, if the puff takes 2 seconds and the continuous heating time is 3 seconds, the high-temperature time for this puff is 5 seconds; the next puff takes 4 seconds and the continuous heating time is 2 seconds, the high-temperature time for this puff is 6 seconds, and so on. Alternatively, the first period of time can be set to a fixed value. For example, regardless of the number of seconds the puff takes, heating continues using the preset second temperature curve for 2 seconds after the puff ends. Thereafter, heating continues using the preset first temperature curve, and this pattern repeats until the current cigarette is used up.
[0050] In one feasible embodiment, the method further includes: accumulating the number of puffs, determining whether the number of puffs reaches a preset value, and if so, stopping heating.
[0051] In this embodiment, the smoking device also has a counting module. During the puffing process, the counting module can accumulate the number of puffing actions and send the accumulated result to the controller in real time. The controller can compare the accumulated result with the preset value. When the accumulated result reaches the preset value, the controller controls the heating element to stop heating. When the preset value is not reached, heating continues.
[0052] As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment provides a temperature control system for a smoking device, comprising a heating module 10 and a determination and processing module 20. The heating module 10 is configured to heat the cigarette using a preset first temperature curve after the smoking device starts heating. The determination and processing module 20 is configured to determine whether the cigarette has been puffed. If so, the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve for a preset time, and then heated using the preset first temperature curve again. Otherwise, the cigarette is heated using the preset first temperature curve. The temperature of the preset second temperature curve at the same time is higher than that of the preset first temperature curve.
[0053] The temperature control system in this embodiment is used to execute the temperature control method in the above embodiment. Since the temperature control method of the smoking device has been described in detail in the above embodiment, this embodiment will not be described in detail here.
[0054] A temperature control device provided in this embodiment includes: a heating tube, an air duct, an airflow sensor and a controller; the heating tube is used to heat cigarettes, and the cigarettes are arranged in the heating tube; wherein the air duct is arranged below the heating tube for allowing air to pass through; the airflow sensor is arranged in the air duct for detecting whether there is airflow passing through the air duct; the controller is electrically connected to the heating tube and the airflow sensor, respectively, and the controller is used to control the heating tube according to the information transmitted by the airflow sensor to implement the above-mentioned temperature control method.
[0055] The heating tube in this embodiment is the heating element. When in use, a cigarette is placed in the heating tube. When inhaling, the airflow passes through the air duct located below the heating tube, is detected by the airflow sensor, and the detection result is sent to the controller. The controller controls the heating element to select the corresponding temperature curve to heat the cigarette. The specific temperature control method has been described in detail in the above embodiment, and will not be elaborated on in this embodiment.
[0056] This embodiment provides a smoking device comprising a housing, a power supply, and the aforementioned temperature control device. The power supply and temperature control device are disposed within the housing. The power supply is configured to provide electrical energy to the temperature control device. The temperature control device is configured to select a preset temperature curve based on the puffing action of the cigarette to heat the cigarette. During use, the user can control the heating element to select a corresponding temperature curve to heat the cigarette by employing the temperature control method provided in the aforementioned embodiment. This embodiment will not be further described herein.
[0057] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having a program stored thereon, which can be executed by a processor to implement the above method. The temperature control method of the smoking device has been described in detail in the above embodiment, and will not be elaborated on in detail in this embodiment.
[0058] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware or by computer program. When all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by computer program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to implement the above functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above functions can be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by computer program, the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, disk, optical disk, flash disk or mobile hard disk, and saved in the memory of the local device by downloading or copying, or the system of the local device is updated. When the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions in the above embodiments can be implemented.
[0059] The above examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions based on the concept of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling the temperature of a smoking device, characterized in that: include: After the smoking device starts heating, the cigarette is heated using a preset first temperature curve; Determine whether a puffing action occurs. If so, heat the cigarette using a preset second temperature curve for a first preset time, and then use the preset first temperature curve to heat it; otherwise, continue to heat the cigarette using the preset first temperature curve; wherein the temperature of the preset second temperature curve at the same time is higher than the temperature of the preset first temperature curve.
2. The temperature control method of the smoking article according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining whether the suction action occurs includes: The airflow sensor is used to detect whether there is airflow passing through the airway of the smoking device. If there is airflow and the duration is greater than or equal to the second preset time, it is determined that a puffing action occurs; otherwise, no puffing action occurs.
3. The temperature control method of the smoking article according to claim 1, characterized in that: After heating the cigarette for a first preset time using the preset second temperature curve, heating the cigarette again using the preset first temperature curve includes: Starting from the time when the puffing action is detected, the cigarette is heated using the preset second temperature curve for a fixed first preset time, and then heated using the preset first temperature curve.
4. The temperature control method of the smoking article according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first preset time includes a puff duration period and a first time period; the method of heating the cigarette by using the preset second temperature curve for the first preset time and then heating the cigarette by using the preset first temperature curve includes: Starting from the detection of the puffing action, the cigarette is heated using a preset second temperature curve until the puffing action ends, and then the preset second temperature curve is used to continue heating for a first time period, and then the preset first temperature curve is used for heating again; the first time period gradually decreases according to a preset rule as the number of puffs increases.
5. The temperature control method of the smoking article according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The number of puffs is accumulated to determine whether the number of puffs reaches a preset value, and if so, the heating is stopped.
6. The temperature control method of the smoking article according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preset second temperature curve is obtained by raising the preset temperature of the preset first temperature curve.
7. A temperature control system for a smoking device, characterized in that: include: A heating module, used for heating the cigarette using a preset first temperature curve after the smoking device starts heating; The judgment processing module is used to judge whether the cigarette is puffed. If so, the preset second temperature curve is used to heat the cigarette for a first preset time, and then the preset first temperature curve is used to heat it; otherwise, the preset first temperature curve is continued to be used to heat the cigarette; wherein the temperature of the preset second temperature curve at the same time is higher than the temperature of the preset first temperature curve.
8. A temperature control device, characterized in that: include: Heating tubes, airways, airflow sensors and controllers; The heating tube is used to heat the cigarette, and the cigarette is arranged in the heating tube; The air duct is arranged below the heating tube for air flow to pass through; The airflow sensor is arranged in the airway and is used to detect whether there is airflow passing through the airway; The controller is electrically connected to the heating tube and the airflow sensor, respectively, and is used to control the heating tube according to information transmitted by the airflow sensor to implement the temperature control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A smoking device, characterized in that: comprising a housing, a power supply device and the temperature control device as claimed in claim 8; The power supply device and the temperature control device are arranged in the housing; The power supply device is used to provide electrical energy to the temperature control device; The temperature control device is used to select a preset temperature curve according to the smoking action of the cigarette to heat the cigarette.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The medium stores a program, which can be executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
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