Massage cushion, seat and vehicle
By adopting a combined design of massage air bags and hardness adjustment air bags in vehicle seats, the combination of hardness adjustment and massage functions is solved, achieving higher comfort and massage effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/142867
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-28
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle seats cannot achieve hardness adjustment and massage functions at the same time, and cannot meet the user's comfort needs.
The first air bag is used as the massage air bag and the second air bag is used as the hardness adjustment air bag. By setting the first side of at least part of the first air bag and the second side of the second air bag in the first direction, the combination of massage and hardness adjustment is achieved.
When the occupant sits on the cushion, while the second air bag adjusts the hardness, the first air bag completes the massage work, significantly improving the comfort and massage effect of the massage cushion.
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Figure CN2024142867_03072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Massage cushions, seats and vehicles
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on December 28, 2023, with application number 202311842447.9 and titled “Massage Cushion, Seat and Vehicle,” the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of massage cushions, and in particular to a massage cushion, a seat, and a vehicle. Background Art
[0004] With the continuous development of intelligent cockpits in cars, users have an increasing demand for the comfort and functionality of car seats. For the seats of existing models on the market, multiple air bags are generally used for seat massage, or for both seat massage and hardness adjustment functions. However, this type of seat cushion that uses multiple air bags for both hardness adjustment and massage cannot achieve simultaneous hardness adjustment and massage, and cannot meet the needs of many users. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a massage cushion, a seat and a vehicle.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a massage cushion, comprising
[0007] Cushion body;
[0008] a plurality of first air bags; and
[0009] at least one second air bag, wherein in a first direction, the first air bag and the second air bag each have a first side and a second side, the first side of the first air bag and the first side of the second air bag both face the support surface of the seat cushion body, the second side of the first air bag and the second side of the second air bag both face away from the support surface of the seat cushion body, and at least a portion of the second side of the first air bag abuts against the first side of the second air bag;
[0010] Wherein, both the first airbag and the second airbag can be deformed by inflation and deflation in the first direction;
[0011] Multiple first air bags and second air bags are arranged in the seat cushion body; the projection area of the second air bag in the first direction is larger than the projection area of the first air bag, and at least part of the projection of the second air bag in the first direction overlaps with the projection of the first air bag.
[0012] Optionally, in the first direction, at least part of the second sides of the two first air bags abut against the first side of the second air bag; the two first air bags are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0013] Optionally, in the first direction, the projections of the two first airbags are located within the projection of the second airbag.
[0014] Optionally, the number of the second air bags and the number of the first air bags are both two, and the two second air bags and the two first air bags are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; in the first direction, at least part of the second side of the first air bag corresponds to the first side of the second air bag; the two second air bags are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0015] Optionally, an avoidance portion is formed between the two second air bags, and the avoidance portion is located in the middle position of the seat cushion body. A fan and at least four valves connected to the fan are provided in the avoidance portion, and at least four valves are respectively connected to the two first air bags and the two second air bags.
[0016] Optionally, the massage cushion also includes at least one third air bag that can be inflated and deflated and deformed in the first direction, and at least one third air bag is arranged in a third direction with the first air bag, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction and the first direction.
[0017] Optionally, at least one third air bag and a plurality of the first air bags are arranged in an array in the second direction and the third direction.
[0018] Optionally, one or more of the third airbags may be deformed by inflation and deflation in a fourth direction, and the fourth direction forms a set angle with the first plane.
[0019] Optionally, the number of the second air bags is two, and the two second air bags are arranged in the seat cushion body along the second direction, and the avoidance portion is formed between the two second air bags.
[0020] Optionally, a limiting frame is provided on the outer side of the first airbag and / or the second airbag.
[0021] Optionally, in the first direction, at least a portion of the second side of the first airbag is connected to the first side of the second airbag via a force transmission medium.
[0022] Optionally, in the first direction, at least a portion of the second side of the first airbag is fixedly connected to the first side of the second airbag.
[0023] Optionally, a non-woven fabric is further included, wherein the non-woven fabric includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the first air bag is welded to the first connecting block, and the second air bag is welded to the second connecting block; in the first direction, at least part of the projection of the first air bag is located within the projection of the second air bag.
[0024] In a second aspect, the present application provides a seat comprising the massage cushion as described above.
[0025] In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle comprising the seat as described above.
[0026] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0027] The massage cushion provided by the present application has a first air bag as a massage air bag and a second air bag as a hardness adjustment air bag. When the first air bag deforms in a first direction, it can directly change the pressure exerted on the massaged object by the first air bag, thereby achieving a massage effect. The second air bag can adjust its own air pressure without deforming itself, thereby changing its own support strength in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. Alternatively, the second air bag can also change its own support strength in the first direction by adjusting its own air pressure while deforming in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. By arranging the first direction so that at least part of the first side of the first air bag abuts the second side of the second air bag, after the occupant sits on the cushion body, the second air bag can achieve the purpose of massage by adjusting the hardness while utilizing the first air bag. Moreover, when the second air bag is inflated and pressure-maintaining, that is, when the massage cushion is adjusted to be hard, the first air bag located on the second air bag can directly receive support from the second air bag, thereby making the massage effect more obvious and significantly improving the comfort of the massage cushion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0030] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seat according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] FIG2 is an exploded view of a seat according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a massage cushion in which the first air bag and the second air bag are installed on a non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Among them, 1. seat cushion body; 11. first air bag; 12. second air bag; 13. third air bag; 14. avoidance part; 15. fan; 2. non-woven fabric; 21. first connecting block; 22. second connecting block; 3. seat body; 31. first supporting part; 4. seat cushion suspension spring. Specific embodiments
[0034] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present application, the scheme of the present application will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
[0036] With the continuous development of intelligent cockpits in cars, users have an increasing demand for the comfort and functionality of car seats. For the seats of existing models on the market, multiple air bags are generally used for seat massage, or for both seat massage and hardness adjustment functions. However, this type of seat cushion that uses multiple air bags for both hardness adjustment and massage cannot achieve simultaneous hardness adjustment and massage, and cannot meet the needs of many users.
[0037] Based on this, this embodiment provides a massage cushion, seat, and vehicle, wherein the first airbag is a massage airbag and the second airbag is a hardness adjustment airbag. When the first airbag deforms in a first direction, it can directly change the pressure exerted on the massaged object by the first airbag, thereby achieving a massage effect. The second airbag can adjust its own air pressure without deforming itself, thereby changing its own support strength in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. Alternatively, the second airbag can adjust its own air pressure while deforming in the first direction, thereby also changing its own support strength in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. By arranging at least part of the first side of the first airbag against the second side of the second airbag in the first direction, after the occupant sits on the seat cushion body, the second airbag can adjust the hardness while also utilizing the first airbag to achieve the purpose of massage. Moreover, when the second airbag is inflated and pressure-maintaining, that is, when the massage cushion is adjusted to hardness, the first airbag located on the second airbag can directly receive support from the second airbag, thereby making the massage effect more obvious and significantly improving the comfort of the massage cushion. The following is a detailed description of this through specific embodiments:
[0038] 1 to 3 , a massage cushion provided in this embodiment includes a cushion body 1; a plurality of first air bags 11; and a second air bag 12. In a first direction, the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 both have a first side and a second side. The first side of the first air bag 11 and the first side of the second air bag 12 are both sides facing the support surface of the cushion body 1, and the second side of the first air bag 11 and the second side of the second air bag 12 are both sides facing away from the support surface of the cushion body 1. At least part of the second side of the first air bag 11 is in contact with the first side of the second air bag 12. The first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 can both be deformed by inflation and deflation in the first direction. The plurality of first air bags 11 and the second air bags 12 are all arranged in the cushion body 1. The projection area of the second air bag 12 in the first direction is larger than the projection area of the first air bag 11, and the projection of at least part of the second air bag 12 in the first direction overlaps with the projection of the first air bag 11. The first direction refers to the direction perpendicular to the support surface on the cushion body 1.
[0039] The massage cushion provided by this embodiment has the first air bag 11 as a massage air bag and the second air bag 12 as a hardness adjustment air bag. When the first air bag 11 is deformed in the first direction, it can directly change the pressure on the object being massaged from the first air bag 11, thereby achieving a massage effect; wherein, the second air bag 12 can change its own supporting force in the first direction by adjusting its own air pressure without deforming itself, thereby achieving hardness adjustment, or the second air bag 12 can also change its own support force in the first direction by adjusting its own air pressure while deforming in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. The supporting force in one direction is realized, thereby realizing hardness adjustment; by making the first side of at least part of the first air bag 11 counteract the second side of the second air bag 12 in the first direction, after the occupant sits on the seat cushion body 1, the second air bag 12 can use the first air bag 11 to complete the massage purpose while adjusting the hardness; moreover, when the second air bag 12 is inflated and pressure-maintained, that is, after the massage cushion is hardened, the first air bag 11 located on the second air bag 12 can directly obtain the support of the second air bag 12, thereby making the massage effect more obvious and significantly improving the comfort of the massage cushion.
[0040] Continuing with reference to Figures 1 and 2, in the first direction, at least portions of the second sides of the two first air bags 11 abut against the first side of the second air bag 12; the two first air bags 11 are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; it should be understood that at least portions of three, four or even more first air bags 11 may be connected to the second air bags 12; thereby, by controlling the changes in the inflation and deflation states of each first air bag 11, a variety of massage modes are formed on the second air bag 12, further improving the comfort and practicality of the massage cushion.
[0041] Continuing with reference to Figures 1 and 2, in the first direction, the projection of the two first air bags 11 is located within the projection of the second air bag 12; that is, in the first direction, the two first air bags 11 are completely located within the projection range of the second air bag 12; thereby ensuring that the two first air bags 11 can obtain more comprehensive and stable support from the second air bag 12 during massage work, and are less likely to be offset, etc., and the massage method of the two first air bags 11 is also easier to control; it should be understood that three, four or even more first air bags 11 can be completely located within the projection range of the second air bag 12 in the first direction, thereby forming more massage methods above the second air bag 12.
[0042] Continuing with reference to Figures 1 and 2, the number of second air bags 12 and the number of first air bags 11 are both two, and the two second air bags 12 and the two first air bags 11 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; in the first direction, at least part of the second sides of the two first air bags 11 are in contact with the first sides of the corresponding second air bags 12; the two second air bags 12 are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0043] In some embodiments, an avoidance portion 14 is formed between the two second air bags 12, and the avoidance portion 14 is located in the middle position of the seat cushion body 1. A fan 15 is provided in the avoidance portion 14, and the fan 15 is connected to the two first air bags 11 and the two second air bags 12 respectively through at least four valves; that is, the fan 15 can individually control the inflation and deflation actions of each first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12.
[0044] Continuing with reference to Figure 1, the massage cushion also includes at least one third air bag 13 that can be inflated and deflated in a first direction. At least one third air bag 13 is arranged in a third direction with the first air bag 11. The third direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The second direction and the third direction can be located in a first plane, and the first plane is parallel to the support surface on the cushion body 1. Among them, the third air bag 13 has the same function as the first air bag 11, and both are massage air bags. In the first direction, the projection of the third air bag 13 does not intersect with the projection of the second air bag 12. Adding the third air bag 13 can utilize the separate control of the first air bag 11, the second air bag 12 and the third air bag 13 to form more massage methods.
[0045] Continuing with FIG1 , at least one third air bag 13 and a plurality of first air bags 11 are arranged in an array in the second and third directions. Specifically, they can be arranged in a rectangular array, or in a circular, annular, fan-shaped or other pattern; thereby enabling more comprehensive coverage of the massage area and ensuring a better massage effect.
[0046] Continuing with reference to Figures 1 and 2, one or more third air bags 13 can be deformed by inflation and deflation in the fourth direction, and the fourth direction forms a set angle with the first plane; the third air bag 13 can be arranged at an angle to the support surface, as long as the third air bag 13 can change the supporting force of the support surface at the position where the third air bag 13 is placed when inflating and deflation. In other words, the third air bag 13 can be arranged at an angle according to the installation position or the frame structure inside the massage cushion, as long as it does not affect the massage effect; specifically, there are four third air bags 13 and two first air bags 11, and the two first air bags 11 and the four third air bags 13 are arranged in a matrix of two columns and three rows; the four third air bags 13 are arranged adjacent to each other, and two of the third air bags 13 adjacent to the first air bag 11 are arranged at an angle along the fourth direction; at this time, at least four massage modes can be achieved, namely pulse massage, wave massage, circular massage and butterfly massage.
[0047] In some embodiments, a seat cushion suspension spring 4 is also included. After all the air bags are connected into an assembly structure, they can be connected to the seat body 3 through the seat cushion suspension spring 4. The seat cushion suspension spring 4 can provide elastic force in the first direction for the assembly structure formed by all the air bags, which can not only support the air bags, but also further improve the riding comfort of the passengers; the seat cushion suspension spring 4 can be specifically connected to the seat body 3 through multiple hooks around it, which can make subsequent maintenance and disassembly work more convenient.
[0048] In some embodiments, a limit frame is provided on the outer side of the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12; the setting of the limit frame can prevent the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12 from excessive deformation, and can also assist the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12 to complete the inflation and deflation action more smoothly and evenly, and play a guiding and plastic role in the deformation of the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12.
[0049] In some embodiments, in the first direction, the second side of at least a portion of the first air bag 11 is first connected to the second air bag 12 through a force transmission medium; wherein the force transmission medium can be made of foam, sponge, plastic, rubber or other materials, as long as the first air bag 11 can be supported by the inflated second air bag 12 during massage.
[0050] Continuing with reference to Figures 1 to 3, in the first direction, at least a portion of the second side of the first airbag 11 is fixedly connected to the first side of the second airbag 12; that is, the surface of the first airbag 11 facing the second airbag 12 can be directly connected to the surface of the second airbag 12 facing the first airbag 11, and the two can directly generate an interaction force in the first direction on each other when inflation and deflation deformation occur.
[0051] Continuing with reference to Figure 3, the massage cushion also includes a non-woven fabric 2, which includes a first connecting block 21 and a second connecting block 22. The first air bag 11 is welded to the first connecting block 21, and the second air bag 12 is welded to the second connecting block 22. In the first direction, at least part of the projection of the first air bag 11 is located within the projection of the second air bag 12. The non-woven fabric 2 can be sleeved on the outside of the second air bag 12, and then the first air bag 11 is fixed on one of the side surfaces of the non-woven fabric 2, so that the relative position of the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 is more stable. The first air bag 11 can also be connected to the second air bag 12 through other media, such as metal plates, woven covers and other structures, as long as the relative position of the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 can be guaranteed to be stable, and the force transmission between the second air bag 12 and the first air bag 11 can be prevented.
[0052] In a second aspect, the present application provides a seat comprising the massage cushion as described above, and also comprising a seat body 3 , wherein the seat body 3 has a first support portion 31 for supporting the buttocks, and a massage cushion is provided inside the first support portion 31 .
[0053] In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle comprising the above seat.
[0054] The specific implementation method and implementation principle are the same as those in the above embodiment, and can bring the same or similar technical effects, which will not be described here one by one. For details, please refer to the description of the above massage cushion embodiment.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0056] The foregoing description is intended only to provide specific embodiments of the present application, which will enable those skilled in the art to understand and implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but is intended to be construed in the broadest manner consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A massage cushion, comprising a cushion body; Multiple first airbags; and at least one second airbag. In a first direction, both the first airbag and the second airbag have a first side and a second side. The first sides of the first airbag and the second airbag both face the support surface of the cushion body, and the second sides of the first airbag and the second airbag both face away from the support surface of the cushion body. At least a part of the second side of the first airbag abuts against the first side of the second airbag; wherein both the first airbag and the second airbag can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction; a plurality of the first airbags and the second airbags are arranged in the cushion body; the projected area of the second airbag in the first direction is larger than the projected area of the first airbag, and at least a part of the projection of the second airbag in the first direction overlaps with the projection of the first airbag.
2. The massage cushion according to claim 1, wherein, In the first direction, at least a part of the second sides of the two first airbags both abut against the first side of the second airbag; the two first airbags are arranged in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
3. The massage cushion according to claim 2, wherein, In the first direction, the projections of the two first airbags are located within the projection of the second airbag.
4. The massage cushion according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein, The number of the second airbags and the number of the first airbags are both two, and the two second airbags and the two first airbags are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; In the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first airbag correspondingly abuts against the first side of the second airbag; the two second airbags are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
5. The massage cushion according to claim 4, wherein An avoidance portion is formed between the two second airbags. The avoidance portion is located at the middle position of the cushion body. A blower and at least four valves communicating with the blower are provided in the avoidance portion. At least four valves respectively communicate with the two first airbags and the two second airbags.
6. The massage cushion according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The massage cushion further comprises at least one third airbag that can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction. At least one of the third airbags is arranged with the first airbag in a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction and perpendicular to the first direction.
7. The massage cushion according to claim 6, wherein, At least one of the third airbags and a plurality of the first airbags are arranged in an array in the second direction and the third direction; one or more of the third airbags can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in a fourth direction, and the fourth direction forms a set angle with the support surface of the cushion body.
8. The massage cushion according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein, A limiting frame is covered and arranged on the outer side of the first airbag and / or the second airbag.
9. The massage cushion according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein, In the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first airbag is connected to the first side of the second airbag through a force transmission medium; or, in the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first airbag is fixedly connected to the first side of the second airbag.
10. The massage cushion according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein, The massage cushion further includes a non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the first airbag is welded to the first connecting block, and the second airbag is welded to the second connecting block; in the first direction, at least a part of the projection of the first airbag is located within the projection of the second airbag.
11. A seat, comprising the massage cushion according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. A vehicle, comprising the seat according to claim 11, or the massage cushion according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
Citation Information
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