Four-axis rotating camera device suitable for multiple scenarios
By designing a four-axis rotary camera device, combining heading and pitch motors, multi-directional rotation and lens protection are achieved, the problem of insufficient adaptability and protection of existing devices in multiple scenes is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/076137
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-09
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing camera device is designed for specific scenarios, and it is difficult to flexibly adapt to multiple usage occasions, with limited rotation, and the camera lens is easily damaged in harsh environments and lacks protection.
A four-axis rotary camera device is designed, combining heading motors and pitch motors to achieve multi-directional rotation through gears and sector racks, and a spherical structural member is provided in the protective case to protect the camera lens.
It realizes that the camera device flexibly adapts to shooting needs in different directions in multiple scenes, and effectively protects the camera lens in harsh environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024076137_17072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A four-axis rotating camera device suitable for multiple scenes
[0001] This disclosure claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed with the Patent Office of China on January 9, 2024, with application number 202420050172.9 and invention name “A four-axis rotating camera device suitable for multiple scenes,” the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this disclosure. Technical Field
[0002] The present disclosure belongs to the field of camera equipment, and in particular relates to a four-axis rotation camera device suitable for multiple scenes. Background Art
[0003] Surveillance cameras are widely used in various scenarios as a protective device. However, common camera devices in the prior art have some limitations in the following aspects:
[0004] Most camera devices are designed for specific scenarios, such as shooting at a specific location or in a fixed direction, and are difficult to flexibly adapt to a variety of usage scenarios; many camera devices are restricted in rotation in the heading and pitch directions, and may only be able to rotate in the horizontal or vertical direction, making it difficult to achieve all-round flexible shooting; when facing external impacts or harsh environments, the camera lens of existing devices is easily damaged or cannot effectively protect the camera device itself.
[0005] The above problems lead to certain limitations of existing camera devices in multi-scene applications, which cannot meet users' needs for flexible, multi-directional, and highly protective shooting. Therefore, solving these problems is a technical challenge that is difficult to achieve with existing technologies.
[0006] Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of this, the present disclosure aims to provide a four-axis rotation camera device suitable for multiple scenes, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present disclosure is implemented as follows:
[0009] A four-axis rotating camera device suitable for multiple scenes, comprising:
[0010] A base, wherein a support rod is hingedly connected to the lower end surface of the base, and a mounting seat for mounting a four-axis rotating camera device is hingedly connected to one end of the support rod away from the base;
[0011] A protective shell, wherein a heading motor is provided at the bottom of the protective shell, a housing of the heading motor is fixedly connected to the base, and a power output end of the heading motor is fixedly connected to the protective shell;
[0012] A spherical structure is provided on the inner side of the protective shell, a camera lens is provided on the inner side of the spherical structure, and a gear is fixed on the outer side wall of the spherical structure;
[0013] A pitch motor is further provided inside the protective shell. A sector rack corresponding to the gear is fixed to the power output end of the pitch motor, and the sector rack is meshed with the gear.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the four-axis rotation camera device applicable to multiple scenes described in the present disclosure has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The four-axis rotating camera device is designed to be adaptable to various scenarios and can be used in different occasions. The combination of the base, support rod and mounting base allows the device to be flexibly installed and used in various environments.
[0016] The combination of pan and tilt motors, along with the gear and rack design, allows the camera to rotate precisely in both horizontal and vertical directions. This increases the camera's flexibility, allowing it to quickly adapt to shooting requirements in different directions.
[0017] By placing a spherical structure and camera lens inside the protective shell, the design effectively protects the device from external influences while still maintaining a good shooting angle. This can better protect the camera device in some special environments or sports. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this disclosure, are used to provide a further understanding of the disclosure. The exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a four-axis rotation camera device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the four-axis rotation camera device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spherical structural component portion inside a four-axis rotation camera device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective shell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] FIG5 is a schematic exploded view of a spherical structural member according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] FIG6 is a schematic exploded view of the base, mounting seat, and support rod structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 101. Support rod; 2. Protective shell; 201. Fixing ring; 202. Dust baffle; 3. Mounting seat; 301. Storage shell; 302. Storage hole; 303. Placement plate; 304. Magnetic block; 305. Magnetic plate; 4. Heading motor; 5. Spherical structure; 501. Gear; 502. Hemispherical shell; 503. Ring structure; 504. Retaining ring; 6. Pitch motor; 601. Fan-shaped rack; 7. Support structure; 8. Speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that, unless there is any conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0027] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure based on specific circumstances.
[0029] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0030] A four-axis rotating camera device suitable for multiple scenes, comprising:
[0031] A base 1, wherein a support rod 101 is hingedly connected to the lower end surface of the base 1, and a mounting base 3 for mounting a four-axis rotating camera device is hingedly connected to the end of the support rod 101 away from the base 1;
[0032] A protective shell 2, wherein a heading motor 4 is provided at the bottom of the protective shell 2, a housing of the heading motor 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a power output end of the heading motor 4 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 2;
[0033] A spherical structure 5 is provided inside the protective shell 2. A camera lens is provided inside the spherical structure 5. A gear 501 is fixed on the outer wall of the spherical structure 5.
[0034] A pitch motor 6 is further provided inside the protective shell 2 . A sector rack 601 corresponding to the gear 501 is fixed to the power output end of the pitch motor 6 . The sector rack 601 is meshed with the gear 501 .
[0035] The panning motor 4 drives the protective shell 2 and its internal structure to rotate relative to the base 1 , and the pitching motor 6 drives the sector rack 601 , which in turn drives the gear 501 to rotate, thereby realizing the up and down rotation of the spherical structure 5 .
[0036] A fixing ring 201 matching the spherical structural part 5 is fixed on the protective shell 2, and the side wall of the fixing ring 201 is an arc surface corresponding to the spherical structural part 5; the outer wall of the spherical structural part 5 fits with the inner wall of the fixing ring 201, and the diameter of the fixing ring 201 away from the spherical structural part 5 is smaller than the diameter of the spherical structural part 5.
[0037] The fixing ring 201 prevents the spherical structural member 5 from falling off, and the arc surface improves the smoothness of the rotation of the spherical structural member 5 .
[0038] The spherical structural member 5 includes a hemispherical shell 502 and an annular structural member 503, and a plurality of retaining rings 504 are fixedly provided on one end of the annular structural member 503 adjacent to the hemispherical shell 502; a plurality of buckles corresponding to the retaining rings 504 are fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the hemispherical shell 502, and the buckles are located on the inner side of the retaining ring 504; the gear 501 is located on the outer side wall of the annular structural member 503, and the camera lens is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular structural member 503.
[0039] A supporting structure 7 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the protective shell 2, and the supporting structure 7 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the heading motor 4. A spherical groove matching the spherical structure 5 is provided on the supporting structure 7, and the inner wall of the spherical groove fits with the outer wall of the spherical structure 5. The supporting structure 7 is fixedly connected to the housing of the pitch motor 6.
[0040] The supporting structure 7 serves as a connection base for the various components inside the protective shell 2 of the camera device, connecting multiple structural members together so that the structural members located above the base 1 form an integrated structure, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0041] A speaker 8 is provided between the pitch motor 6 and the pan motor 4 . The shell of the speaker 8 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 2 . A sound transmission hole corresponding to the speaker 8 is opened on the protective shell 2 . A dustproof baffle 202 is fixed in the sound transmission hole.
[0042] The dustproof baffle 202 is a honeycomb-shaped structural member, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the dustproof baffle 202. The plurality of through holes are all regular hexagonal structures, which reduces the degree of distortion of sound during transmission.
[0043] A hinge block 1 is fixedly provided on the end surface of the base 1 away from the protective shell 2. A wire channel is opened in the hinge block 1. A plurality of wires are arranged in the wire channel. The plurality of wires are electrically connected to the panning motor 4, the pitching motor 6 and the camera lens respectively.
[0044] A hinge shaft 1 is fixedly provided on both sides of the hinge block 1, and a hinge hole 1 corresponding to the hinge shaft 1 is opened on the support rod 101, and the hinge shaft 1 is located inside the hinge hole.
[0045] A hinge block 2 is fixed on one end face of the mounting seat 3, and a hinge shaft 2 is fixed on the end of the support rod 101 away from the base 1. A hinge hole 2 corresponding to the hinge shaft 2 is opened on the hinge block 2, and the hinge shaft 2 is located inside the hinge hole 2.
[0046] A two-axis manual rotation structure is formed between the mounting seat 3, the support rod 101 and the base 1. A damper is provided at the hinged portion between the support rod 101 and the mounting seat 3 or the base 1 to achieve the angle of the fixing device.
[0047] A storage shell 301 is fixedly provided on the end surface where the mounting seat 3 is hinged to the support rod 101, and a storage hole 302 corresponding to the support rod 101 is opened on the end surface of the storage shell 301 away from the mounting seat 3. The width of the storage hole 302 is the same as the width of the support rod 101, and the length of the storage hole 302 is the same as the length of the support rod 101.
[0048] The support rod 101 can be placed in the storage shell 301 to increase the rotation angle of the device and facilitate the storage of the device.
[0049] A placement plate 303 is provided on the end face of the mounting seat 3 away from the support rod 101, and the placement plate 303 is in contact with the mounting seat 3. A magnetic block 304 is embedded in the placement plate 303. A magnetic plate 305 corresponding to the magnetic block 304 is fixed on the end face of the mounting seat 3 away from the support rod 101. A mounting hole is opened on the placement plate 303, and a pointed screw is provided in the mounting hole.
[0050] The placement plate 303 is fixed to the required position by means of pointed screws, and the magnetic plate 305 is attracted by the magnetic block 304 to achieve rapid installation of the device.
[0051] Working process:
[0052] The staff fixes the placement plate 303 to the required position with a pointed screw, aligns the magnetic plate 305 with the magnetic block 304, and under the action of the magnetic force, the mounting base 3 is adsorbed on the placement plate 303;
[0053] The staff can control the monitoring angle of the camera device by adjusting the angle between the support rod 101 and the mounting base 3, and further control the monitoring angle of the camera device by adjusting the angle between the support rod 101 and the base 1;
[0054] After the installation is completed, the wires are connected to the external circuit, and the heading motor 4 and the pitch motor 6 are controlled by the electronic components located inside the protective shell 2. The power output end of the heading motor 4 drives the supporting structure 7 to rotate relative to the base 1, thereby driving the various components located on the supporting structure 7 to move together. The power output end of the pitch motor 6 drives the fan-shaped rack 601 to drive the gear 501 to rotate, thereby driving the spherical structure 5 fixedly connected to the gear 501 to rotate up and down, thereby adjusting the shooting position of the camera lens located in the spherical structure 5.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, rather than to limit them. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present disclosure.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A four-axis rotating camera device applicable to multiple scenarios, characterized in that Comprising: A base (1), a support rod (101) is hinged to the lower end surface of the base (1), and a mounting base (3) for mounting a four-axis rotating camera device is hinged to the end of the support rod (101) away from the base (1); A protective shell (2), a heading motor (4) is provided at the bottom of the protective shell (2), the housing of the heading motor (4) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the power output end of the heading motor (4) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (2); A spherical structural member (5) is provided inside the protective shell (2), a camera lens is provided inside the spherical structural member (5), and a gear (501) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the spherical structural member (5); A pitching motor (6) is further provided inside the protective shell (2), a sector rack (601) corresponding to the gear (501) is fixedly provided at the power output end of the pitching motor (6), and the sector rack (601) meshes with the gear (501).
2. The four-axis rotating camera device applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing ring (201) matching the spherical structural member (5) is fixedly provided on the protective shell (2), and the side wall of the fixing ring (201) is an arc surface corresponding to the spherical structural member (5); the outer side wall of the spherical structural member (5) fits with the inner side wall of the fixing ring (201), and the diameter of the end of the fixing ring (201) away from the spherical structural member (5) is smaller than the diameter of the spherical structural member (5).
3. The four-axis rotating camera device applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: The spherical structural member (5) includes a hemispherical housing (502) and an annular structural member (503), and a plurality of clamping rings (504) are fixedly provided at one end of the annular structural member (503) close to the hemispherical housing (502); a plurality of buckles corresponding to the clamping rings (504) are fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the hemispherical housing (502), and the buckles are located inside the clamping rings (504); the gear (501) is located on the outer side wall of the annular structural member (503), and the camera lens is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular structural member (503).
4. The four-axis rotating camera device applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: A support structural member (7) is fixedly provided inside the protective shell (2), the support structural member (7) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the heading motor (4), a spherical groove matching the spherical structural member (5) is provided on the support structural member (7), the inner side wall of the spherical groove fits with the outer side wall of the spherical structural member (5), and the support structural member (7) is fixedly connected to the housing of the pitching motor (6).
5. The four-axis rotating camera device applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: A speaker (8) is provided between the pitching motor (6) and the heading motor (4), the housing of the speaker (8) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (2), a sound transmission hole corresponding to the speaker (8) is provided on the protective shell (2), and a dust-proof baffle (202) is fixedly provided in the sound transmission hole.
6. The four-axis rotating camera device applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, wherein: On the end face of the base (1) far from the protective case (2), a first hinge block is fixedly installed. A wire channel is formed inside the first hinge block. Multiple wires are arranged inside the wire channel, and the multiple wires are respectively electrically connected to the heading motor (4), the pitch motor (6), and the camera lens.
7. The multi-scenario four-axis rotating camera device according to claim 6, wherein: On both sides of the first hinge block, first hinge shafts are fixedly installed. Corresponding first hinge holes are formed on the support rod (101) for the first hinge shafts, and the first hinge shafts are located inside the hinge holes.
8. The multi-scenario four-axis rotating camera device according to claim 1, wherein: On one end face of the mounting base (3), a second hinge block is fixedly installed. A second hinge shaft is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod (101) far from the base (1). Corresponding second hinge holes are formed on the second hinge block for the second hinge shaft, and the second hinge shafts are located inside the second hinge holes.
9. The multi-scenario four-axis rotating camera device according to claim 1, wherein: On the end face of the mounting base (3) hinged to the support rod (101), a storage case (301) is fixedly installed. A storage hole (302) corresponding to the support rod (101) is formed on the end face of the storage case (301) far from the mounting base (3). The width of the storage hole (302) is the same as the width of the support rod (101), and the length of the storage hole (302) is the same as the length of the support rod (101).
10. The multi-scenario four-axis rotating camera device according to claim 1, wherein: On the end face of the mounting base (3) far from the support rod (101), a placement plate (303) is provided. The placement plate (303) is attached to the mounting base (3). A magnetic attraction block (304) is embedded in the placement plate (303). A magnetic attraction plate (305) corresponding to the magnetic attraction block (304) is fixedly installed on the end face of the mounting base (3) far from the support rod (101). Mounting holes are formed on the placement plate (303), and pointed screws are arranged inside the mounting holes.
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