Satellite communication method, and device and storage medium

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a satellite communication method, and a device and a storage medium. The method comprises: when a terminal accesses a cellular network and the cellular network is in a standby mode, in response to an operation of satellite communication connection, accessing a satellite network; and adjusting a tuning parameter of the cellular network to a first tuning parameter, wherein the first tuning parameter is used for causing the satellite network to be in a working mode in which satellite alignment is successful while the cellular network is in the standby mode.

Description

Satellite communication method, device and storage medium

[0001] This disclosure claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202410116873.2, filed on January 26, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a satellite communication method, device, and storage medium. Background Art

[0003] A satellite terminal is a device that can receive and send satellite signals, and can provide communication services in remote areas or places without ground communication infrastructure to meet users' communication needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In a first aspect, a satellite communication method is provided, comprising:

[0005] When the terminal is connected to a cellular network and the cellular network is in a standby mode, accessing a satellite network in response to an operation of a satellite communication connection;

[0006] The tuning parameter of the cellular network is adjusted to a first tuning parameter, where the first tuning parameter is used to put the cellular network in a standby mode while the satellite network is in a successful alignment working mode.

[0007] In a second aspect, another satellite communication method is provided, comprising:

[0008] Obtain environmental information;

[0009] Determine a target tuning parameter in the tuning parameter combination based on the environmental information, and adjust the tuning parameter of the terminal to the target tuning parameter; wherein the target tuning parameter is used to satisfy the communication mode of the terminal in any one of the following combinations:

[0010] The cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, and the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in working mode;

[0011] The cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, and the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode;

[0012] The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode;

[0013] The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode.

[0014] According to a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, including:

[0015] a communication module for accessing a satellite network in response to an operation of a satellite communication connection when the terminal is connected to a cellular network and the cellular network is in a standby mode;

[0016] The processing module is used to adjust the tuning parameter of the cellular network to a first tuning parameter, where the first tuning parameter is used to put the cellular network in a standby mode while the satellite network is in a successful satellite working mode.

[0017] In a fourth aspect, another electronic device is provided, comprising:

[0018] Acquisition module, used to obtain environmental information;

[0019] A processing module is used to determine a target tuning parameter in a tuning parameter combination according to environmental information, and adjust the tuning parameter of the terminal to the target tuning parameter; wherein the target tuning parameter is used to satisfy that the communication mode of the terminal is in any one of the following combinations: the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode; the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode; the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode; the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode.

[0020] In a fifth aspect, another electronic device is provided, comprising: a memory and a processor; the memory and the processor are coupled; the memory is used to store instructions executable by the processor; when the processor executes the instructions, it executes the satellite communication method of the first aspect mentioned above, or executes the satellite communication method of the second aspect mentioned above.

[0021] In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer instructions are stored. When the computer instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the satellite communication method of the first aspect or the satellite communication method of the second aspect.

[0022] In a seventh aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions is provided, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to implement the satellite communication method of the first aspect or the satellite communication method of the second aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described below are only drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] FIG1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] FIG2 is a flow chart of a satellite communication method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] FIG3 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] FIG4 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of determining a preset frequency band set provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0029] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a process of switching frequency bands in a cellular network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0030] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a process of accessing a satellite network provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] FIG8 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of adjusting tuning parameters provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] FIG10 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] FIG11 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0035] FIG12 is a flow chart of determining an optimal tuning parameter provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of another flow chart of adjusting tuning parameters provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0037] FIG14 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0038] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0039] FIG16 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0040] FIG17 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0042] In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, “ / ” means “or”. For example, A / B can mean A or B. “And / or” in this article is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can mean: only A, only B, and A and B. In addition, “at least one” means one or more, and “a plurality” means two or more. Words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and execution order, and words such as “first” and “second” do not necessarily limit them to be different.

[0043] It should be noted that in this disclosure, words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described in this disclosure as "exemplary" or "for example" should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts by way of example.

[0044] Currently, satellite terminals support independent access to either the satellite or cellular network. For example, when connecting to a satellite network, the cellular network will be disconnected, and vice versa. Satellite terminals cannot simultaneously access both satellite and cellular networks. This communication mode can result in missed calls and limited functionality.

[0045] As a terminal capable of satellite emergency communications, satellite terminals are widely used among target groups (such as marine transport personnel, tourist scientific research personnel, etc.). At present, most satellite terminals support dual-SIM communication and can access cellular networks or satellite networks separately, but cannot access cellular networks or satellite networks simultaneously. After the satellite terminal accesses the satellite network, it will be forcibly disconnected from the cellular network. Only after disconnecting from the satellite network can it be reconnected to the cellular network. Correspondingly, after the satellite terminal accesses the cellular network, it will be forcibly disconnected from the satellite network. Only after disconnecting from the cellular network can it be reconnected to the satellite network. Therefore, there may be situations such as missed calls, resulting in limited user use and a low user experience.

[0046] Based on this, the present disclosure provides a satellite communication method in which a terminal, in response to a satellite communication connection operation, accesses a satellite network while maintaining a cellular network connection. The method also adjusts the cellular network's tuning parameters so that the cellular network remains in standby mode while the satellite network is in a successfully aligned mode. This enables the terminal to simultaneously access both networks, avoiding missed calls caused by accessing only one network, which could degrade the user's communication experience.

[0047] In the present disclosure, the terminal can implement a dual-SIM standby mode, in which the cellular network and satellite network to which the terminal is connected can be in standby mode simultaneously. Furthermore, the terminal can also achieve optimal signal quality of the cellular network and satellite network by adjusting tuning parameters.

[0048] In the present disclosure, the terminal can also implement a dual-SIM operating mode. In this mode, when the cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in operating mode, the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode. Alternatively, when the cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in a working mode with successful satellite alignment. For example, when the cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in operating mode and the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, the terminal can detect signal quality in real time and automatically adjust the tuning parameters of the satellite network to minimize the impact on the cellular network. Furthermore, when the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in operating mode and the cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, the terminal can automatically adjust the tuning parameters of the cellular network to minimize the impact on the satellite network. When both the cellular network and the satellite network to which the terminal is connected are in operating mode, the terminal can automatically adjust the corresponding tuning parameters based on signal quality and priority, so that one or both of the cellular network and the satellite network operate with optimal signal quality.

[0049] For example, dual-SIM communication can be configured on the terminal at the same time as a satellite-only SIM card (e.g., a telecom satellite SIM card) and a cellular communication SIM card (e.g., a mobile / Unicom / Telecom / 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G / SIM card). The corresponding dual-SIM configuration can be pre-configured directly on the terminal by the terminal manufacturer. Alternatively, the terminal manufacturer can provide the user with a corresponding configuration entry on the terminal.

[0050] The satellite communication method provided by the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, which illustrates a system architecture diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the communication system includes a terminal 10, a cellular base station 20, and a satellite base station 30. Terminal 10, cellular base station 20, and satellite base station 30 can be connected via a wireless communication network. Terminal 10 can be any terminal within the common coverage area of ​​cellular base station 20 and satellite base station 30.

[0051] The above-mentioned wireless communication network can be the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) communication network, or a long term evolution (LTE) communication network, or other wireless communication networks similar to the LTE communication network or the 5G communication network.

[0052] In some embodiments, the terminal 10 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the application scenarios. The terminal may sometimes also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, UE terminal, wireless communication device, UE agent or UE device, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0053] In some embodiments, the cellular base station 20 can be a base station or an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in long term evolution, long term evolution advanced (LTEA), a base station device in a 5G network, or a base station in a future communication system, etc. The base station can include various macro base stations, micro base stations, home base stations, wireless remote stations, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS), routers, wireless fidelity (WIFI) devices and other network side devices.

[0054] In some embodiments, the satellite base station 30 can be used to provide network services to the terminal through a satellite network. The satellite base station 30 is deployed in the air, such as on a satellite orbit in the air. The satellite orbit to which the satellite base station 30 belongs can be a geostationary Earth orbit (GEO), a medium Earth orbit (MEO), or a low Earth orbit (LEO). Among them, satellite base stations whose satellite orbits are GEO, MEO, and LEO are respectively referred to as GEO satellite base stations, MEO satellite base stations, and LEO satellite base stations.

[0055] In some embodiments, the terminal 10 may obtain information about the environment in which the terminal 10 is located, determine a target tuning parameter in the tuning parameter combination based on the environment information, and adjust the tuning parameter of the terminal 10 to the target tuning parameter. The target tuning parameter is used to satisfy the communication mode of the terminal 10 in any of the following combinations:

[0056] The cellular network accessed by the terminal 10 is in standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal 10 is in working mode;

[0057] The cellular network accessed by the terminal 10 is in standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal 10 is in standby mode;

[0058] The cellular network accessed by the terminal 10 is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal 10 is in working mode;

[0059] The cellular network accessed by the terminal 10 is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal 10 is in standby mode.

[0060] In some embodiments, the terminal 10 may access a satellite network while being connected to a cellular network and the cellular network is in a standby mode, and adjust a tuning parameter of the cellular network to a first tuning parameter so that the satellite network is in a successful alignment working mode while the cellular network is in the standby mode.

[0061] It should be noted that FIG1 is only an exemplary framework diagram. The number of devices included in FIG1 and the names of the devices are not limited. In addition to the devices shown in FIG1 , the scenario architecture may also include other devices.

[0062] The application scenarios of the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited. The system architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is known to those skilled in the art that with the evolution of network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0063] FIG2 shows a schematic flow chart of a satellite communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the satellite communication method is applied to the terminal 10 in FIG1 . The satellite communication method includes the following steps:

[0064] S101. When a terminal accesses a cellular network and the cellular network is in a standby mode, access to a satellite network in response to an operation of a satellite communication connection.

[0065] Exemplarily, the satellite communication connection operation can be performed by a user touching a satellite access control on a terminal. For example, when a user has a need for satellite communication, they touch the satellite work interface of the terminal and then touch the satellite access control. The satellite access control can be used to trigger the terminal to execute a satellite communication connection.

[0066] In some embodiments, when the terminal accesses a cellular network and the cellular network is in standby mode, the terminal obtains environmental information in response to an operation of a satellite communication connection, and determines whether to access the satellite network based on the environmental information.

[0067] Exemplarily, the environmental information may be an environmental picture taken by the terminal.

[0068] As a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines whether the environment in which it is located is an outdoor environment based on environmental information, and determines to access the satellite network if it is determined that the environment in which it is located is an outdoor environment.

[0069] Exemplarily, when a terminal is connected to a cellular network and the cellular network is in standby mode, the terminal captures an image of the environment in response to a satellite communication connection operation to obtain environmental information. Further, based on the environmental information, if the terminal determines that the environment is outdoor, the terminal determines to access the satellite network. If the terminal determines that the environment is indoor, the terminal monitors the environmental information and, if the terminal's environment switches from indoor to outdoor, the terminal determines to access the satellite network.

[0070] It should be understood that when a terminal is indoors, the signal quality of both cellular and satellite networks is poor. Continuing to access a satellite network indoors may further degrade the signal quality of both networks, preventing the user from communicating normally on the cellular or satellite networks. Therefore, when the terminal is outdoors, connecting to a satellite network ensures the signal quality of both networks, thereby enhancing the user's communication experience.

[0071] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG3 , accessing a satellite network may be implemented as follows:

[0072] S201: Obtain a connection frequency band of a cellular network.

[0073] Exemplarily, the terminal obtains log data reported by the background to obtain the connection frequency band of the cellular network. The log data includes the connection frequency band of the cellular network, the network type, etc.

[0074] S202: Determine whether the cellular network interferes with the satellite network based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network.

[0075] As a possible implementation, as shown in FIG4 , determining whether the cellular network causes interference to the satellite network based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network can be implemented as follows:

[0076] S301: Based on a connection frequency band of a cellular network, determine whether a preset frequency band set includes a connection frequency band of a cellular network.

[0077] The preset frequency band set includes at least one frequency band that causes interference to the satellite network.

[0078] Exemplarily, the preset frequency band set is a set of frequency bands determined and preset by the terminal manufacturer. As shown in Figure 5, the terminal is connected to a test instrument in an over the air (OTA) darkroom, and the terminal's cellular network is fixed to different frequency bands. The test instrument then records the signal quality of the satellite network when the terminal accesses the cellular network in different frequency bands. Frequency bands that significantly impact the signal quality of the satellite network are then identified as frequency bands that interfere with the satellite network, ultimately resulting in a preset frequency band set. This set of frequency bands is then stored in a register so that when the terminal accesses both the cellular network and the satellite network simultaneously, frequency bands in the preset frequency band set are preferentially eliminated.

[0079] It should be noted that an OTA darkroom is an environment used by terminals for signal testing. OTA darkrooms shield external wireless signals, so performing signal testing in an OTA darkroom ensures test accuracy.

[0080] S302: When the preset frequency band set does not include the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determine that the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network.

[0081] For example, taking the preset frequency band set as including frequency bands A, B, and C, when the connection frequency band of the cellular network is frequency band D, and frequency band D is not included in the preset frequency band set, it is determined that frequency band D does not interfere with the satellite network, and it is further determined that the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network.

[0082] S303: When the preset frequency band set includes a connection frequency band of a cellular network, determine that the cellular network causes interference to the satellite network.

[0083] For example, taking the example of the preset frequency band set including frequency bands A, B, and C, when the connection frequency band of the cellular network is frequency band A, frequency band A is included in the preset frequency band set, it is determined that frequency band A will interfere with the satellite network, and further it is determined that the cellular network interferes with the satellite network.

[0084] In some embodiments, when a cellular network interferes with a satellite network, a connection frequency band of the cellular network is switched based on a preset frequency band set.

[0085] For example, the preset frequency band set includes bands A, B, and C, and the current cellular network connection frequency band is band A. Based on the preset frequency band set, it is determined that the cellular network is interfering with the satellite network. Furthermore, based on the preset frequency band set, the cellular network connection frequency band is switched to a frequency band outside the preset frequency band set, such as band D. If the cellular network connection frequency band is band D, the cellular network is not interfering with the satellite network.

[0086] S203: Access the satellite network when the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network.

[0087] Exemplarily, when the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network, the terminal sends a network access request to the satellite base station, and accesses the satellite network in response to receiving a network access indication sent by the satellite base station.

[0088] As another example, FIG6 shows a flowchart of a cellular network frequency band switching process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the cellular network is in standby mode, a user touches the satellite access control on the terminal to control the terminal's access to the satellite network. In response to the user's touch control, the terminal determines, based on a preset frequency band set, whether the cellular network is interfering with the satellite network. If the cellular network is not interfering with the satellite network, the terminal accesses the satellite network. If the cellular network is interfering with the satellite network, the terminal switches the cellular network's connection frequency band based on the preset frequency band set until the cellular network is no longer interfering with the satellite network, ultimately accessing the satellite network.

[0089] S102: Adjust the tuning parameter of the cellular network to a first tuning parameter.

[0090] The first tuning parameter is used to enable the cellular network to be in a standby mode while the satellite network is in a working mode in which the satellite is successfully aligned.

[0091] It should be understood that after a terminal accesses a satellite network, it must perform a satellite alignment operation to adjust the antenna's direction and angle to ensure a reliable network connection and maintain satellite network signal quality. If alignment is unsuccessful, the terminal's antenna will not be aligned with the satellite, resulting in degraded signal quality and even the inability to communicate with the satellite. Therefore, the cellular network tuning parameters are adjusted to the first tuning parameters to ensure successful satellite network alignment and maintain satellite communication signal quality.

[0092] Exemplarily, the first tuning parameter is a tuning parameter predetermined by the terminal manufacturer. The terminal manufacturer connects the terminal to a test instrument in an OTA darkroom. When the terminal is connected to a cellular network and a satellite network, the tuning parameter of the cellular network is continuously adjusted. The tuning parameter that enables the cellular network to be in standby mode while the satellite network is in alignment is recorded and stored as the first tuning parameter in the register.

[0093] It should be noted that in order to improve the success rate of satellite network alignment, the terminal will also reduce the voice rate of the satellite network, increase the sensitivity of the satellite network, change the power control method of the satellite network, and increase the transmission power of the satellite network.

[0094] In some embodiments, after accessing the satellite network, the terminal can adjust the tuning parameters of the cellular network and the satellite network through the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network, so that the satellite network is in a successful working mode while the cellular network is in standby mode.

[0095] The optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network are used to ensure that the signal quality of the cellular network is optimal when the terminal is only connected to the cellular network; the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network are used to ensure that the signal quality of the satellite network is optimal when the terminal is only connected to the satellite network.

[0096] For example, FIG7 shows a schematic diagram of a process for accessing a satellite network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the cellular network is in standby mode, the user touches the satellite access control to prepare to access the satellite network. First, based on the cellular network's connection frequency band, a determination is made as to whether the cellular network is interfering with the satellite network. If the cellular network is not interfering with the satellite network, the satellite network is accessed. First, the cellular network tuning parameters are fixed to the optimal cellular network tuning parameters, and the satellite network tuning parameters are fixed to the optimal satellite network tuning parameters. The cellular network signal quality and the satellite network signal quality are recorded as a1, along with whether the satellite network is successfully aligned. Next, the cellular network tuning parameters are fixed to the optimal cellular network tuning parameters, and the satellite network tuning parameters are continuously adjusted. The cellular network signal quality and the maximum value of the satellite network signal quality are recorded as a2, along with whether the satellite network is successfully aligned. Furthermore, the satellite network tuning parameters are fixed to the optimal satellite network tuning parameters, and the cellular network tuning parameters are continuously adjusted. The maximum value of the cellular network signal quality and the satellite network signal quality are recorded as a3, along with whether the satellite network is successfully aligned. Finally, the optimal value of the signal quality of the cellular network and the satellite network in the above three cases and the combination of the tuning parameters of the cellular network and the tuning parameters of the satellite network when the satellite network is successfully aligned with the satellite are selected as the tuning parameters of the cellular network and the tuning parameters of the satellite network when accessing the satellite network this time, so that the cellular network is in standby mode while the satellite network is in a working mode where the alignment is successful.

[0097] It should be understood that when adjusting the tuning parameters, most of the time, an increasing or decreasing adjustment method is used to improve the accuracy of the adjustment process and avoid an adjustment range that is too large, resulting in large fluctuations in signal quality and reduced adjustment accuracy.

[0098] In this way, the terminal responds to satellite communication connection operations, accesses the satellite network, and simultaneously maintains a cellular network connection. By adjusting the cellular network's tuning parameters, the terminal maintains a successful satellite alignment while the cellular network remains in standby mode. This allows the terminal to simultaneously access both networks, preventing missed calls caused by accessing only one network and improving the user experience.

[0099] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG8 , the method further includes the following steps:

[0100] S401: Monitor the satellite network from the working mode to the standby mode.

[0101] Exemplarily, the terminal monitors the satellite call status to monitor the change of the working mode of the satellite network. For example, when the satellite communication call ends, the satellite network enters the standby mode from the working mode.

[0102] S402: Adjust the tuning parameter of the cellular network to a second tuning parameter, and adjust the tuning parameter of the satellite network to a third tuning parameter.

[0103] The second tuning parameter is used to optimize the signal quality of the cellular network when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in standby mode; the third tuning parameter is used to optimize the signal quality of the satellite network when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in standby mode.

[0104] For example, as shown in FIG9 , a flow chart of adjusting tuning parameters according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is provided. When both the cellular network and the satellite network are in standby mode, the tuning parameters of the cellular network and the satellite network are adjusted to optimize the signal quality of both the satellite network and the cellular network in standby mode.

[0105] It should be noted that when the satellite network switches from active mode to standby mode, the interference between the cellular network and the satellite network changes, as do other terminal communication parameters. The current tuning parameters of the cellular network and the satellite network cannot guarantee the signal quality of the cellular network and the satellite network when both are in standby mode. Therefore, the tuning parameters of the cellular network and the satellite network need to be readjusted to ensure that the signal quality of the cellular network and the satellite network are both optimal when both are in standby mode.

[0106] In this way, when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in standby mode, the cellular network tuning parameters and the satellite network tuning parameters are adjusted to optimize the signal quality of both the cellular network and the satellite network. This ensures signal quality when the terminal is simultaneously connected to the cellular network and the satellite network, and when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in standby mode, further improving the user's communication experience.

[0107] In some embodiments, when the satellite network is in the standby mode and the cellular network is in the active mode, the tuning parameter of the satellite network is adjusted to a fourth tuning parameter.

[0108] The fourth tuning parameter is used to reduce interference of the satellite network to the cellular network.

[0109] It should be understood that when the satellite network is in standby mode and the cellular network is in active mode, the signal quality of the cellular network should be improved as much as possible and the interference of the satellite network on the cellular network should be reduced to improve the signal quality of the cellular network. Therefore, the tuning parameter of the satellite network is adjusted to the fourth tuning parameter.

[0110] For example, to further reduce the interference of the satellite network to the cellular network, the terminal may also reduce the transmission power or voice rate of the satellite network.

[0111] In this way, when the satellite network is in standby mode and the cellular network is in working mode, the interference of the satellite network to the cellular network can be reduced by adjusting the tuning parameters of the satellite network, thereby reducing the impact on the cellular network and improving the signal quality of the cellular network to meet the communication needs of users.

[0112] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG10 , the method further includes the following steps:

[0113] S501: When both the satellite network and the cellular network are in working mode, obtain the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network.

[0114] It should be understood that when both the satellite network and the cellular network are in working mode, it is necessary to meet the communication needs of the network with higher priority based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network.

[0115] For example, the terminal can obtain the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network by obtaining log data. Alternatively, the terminal can determine the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network based on the user's priority. For example, when both the satellite network and the cellular network are in working mode, the terminal will display a priority interface, and the user can adjust the priority of the satellite network and the cellular network. When the user touches the corresponding operation control, the terminal can determine the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network based on the user's operation.

[0116] S502: Adjust the signal quality of the satellite network and / or the cellular network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network.

[0117] For example, when the priority of the satellite network is higher than that of the cellular network, the signal quality of the satellite network is adjusted to meet the communication needs of the satellite network. Accordingly, when the priority of the satellite network is lower than that of the cellular network, the signal quality of the cellular network is adjusted to meet the communication needs of the cellular network. When the priority of the satellite network is equal to that of the cellular network, the signal qualities of both the satellite and cellular networks are adjusted to meet the communication needs of both the cellular and satellite networks.

[0118] The communication services of the satellite network include voice services and SMS services. Meeting the communication needs of the satellite network includes meeting the voice service needs and / or SMS service needs of the satellite network.

[0119] In some embodiments, based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network, tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network are adjusted to improve the signal quality of the higher priority network.

[0120] It should be understood that by fixing the tuning parameters of the higher priority network and adjusting the tuning parameters of the lower priority network, interference of the lower priority network on the higher priority network can be reduced, thereby improving the signal quality of the higher priority network.

[0121] As a possible implementation, as shown in FIG11 , adjusting the tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or cellular network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network can be implemented as follows:

[0122] S601: Acquire optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and / or optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network.

[0123] Exemplarily, when the priority of the cellular network is higher than that of the satellite network, the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network are obtained. When the priority of the satellite network is higher than that of the cellular network, the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network are obtained.

[0124] The optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network are used to ensure that the signal quality of the cellular network is optimal when the terminal is only connected to the cellular network; the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network are used to ensure that the signal quality of the satellite network is optimal when the terminal is only connected to the satellite network.

[0125] Exemplarily, the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network are values ​​pre-set by the terminal manufacturer. In the OTA darkroom, various combinations of all frequency bands to which the cellular network can connect and other communication parameters are obtained, such as carrier aggregation (CA) parameters, long-term evolution technology and 5G dual link (e-utran new radio dual connectivity, ENDC) parameters. Further OTA performance testing is performed. As shown in Figure 12, after accessing the cellular network, the connection frequency bands of the cellular network are fixed at A1-An, and the tuning parameters are adjusted respectively. Through the OTA performance test, the signal quality of the cellular network is recorded, and the tuning parameters and corresponding connection frequency bands when the signal quality is in the optimal state are stored in the register of the terminal. Correspondingly, in the OTA darkroom, the terminal is also connected to the satellite network, the adjustment parameters of the satellite network are adjusted, and through the OTA performance test, the tuning parameters when the signal quality is in the optimal state are stored in the register of the terminal.

[0126] S602: Adjust tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network based on the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and / or the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network.

[0127] FIG13 is a flow chart illustrating a tuning parameter adjustment process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the priority of the cellular network is higher than that of the satellite network, the tuning parameters of the cellular network are adjusted to the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network, and the tuning parameters of the satellite network are continuously adjusted until the signal quality of the cellular network meets communication requirements. When the priority of the satellite network is higher than that of the cellular network, the tuning parameters of the satellite network are adjusted to the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network, and the tuning parameters of the cellular network are continuously adjusted until the signal quality of the satellite network meets communication requirements. When the priority of the cellular network is equal to that of the satellite network, the tuning parameters of the cellular network and the satellite network are simultaneously adjusted until both the cellular network and the satellite network meet communication requirements. The tuning parameters of the cellular network and the satellite network corresponding to the above three situations are stored in a register of the terminal.

[0128] In this way, when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in working mode, the signal quality of the higher priority network can be improved based on the priority of the cellular network and the priority of the satellite network, so as to meet the communication needs of the higher priority network and ensure the communication quality of the user.

[0129] FIG14 is a flow chart of another satellite communication method provided by the present disclosure, as shown in FIG14 , comprising the following steps:

[0130] S701. Obtain environmental information.

[0131] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains information about its surrounding environment through sensors.

[0132] For example, the environmental information may be temperature, light, location, and user-related operations acquired by sensors of the terminal.

[0133] S702: Determine a target tuning parameter in the tuning parameter combination according to the environmental information, and adjust the tuning parameter of the terminal to the target tuning parameter.

[0134] The target tuning parameters are used to satisfy the terminal's communication mode in any of the following combinations:

[0135] The cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, and the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in working mode;

[0136] The cellular network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode, and the satellite network to which the terminal is connected is in standby mode;

[0137] The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode;

[0138] The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode.

[0139] The tuning parameter combination includes a plurality of preset tuning parameters. For example, the tuning parameter combination may include the first tuning parameter, the second tuning parameter, the third tuning parameter, the fourth tuning parameter, the optimal tuning parameter for the satellite network, and the optimal tuning parameter for the cellular network.

[0140] Exemplarily, the terminal determines, based on the user's relevant operations in the acquired environmental information, that the user has instructed the terminal to access both a cellular network and a satellite network, and that the terminal needs to communicate using the satellite network accessed by the terminal. Furthermore, based on the location information in the acquired environmental information, the terminal determines whether the environment in which the terminal is located supports simultaneous access to both a cellular network and a satellite network. If simultaneous access to both a cellular network and a satellite network is supported, the terminal selects a first tuning parameter from the tuning parameter combination as the target tuning parameter based on the user's relevant operations, and adjusts the tuning parameter of the cellular network accessed by the terminal to the first tuning parameter, so that the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, thereby meeting the user's communication needs.

[0141] In another exemplary embodiment, the terminal determines, based on the user's relevant operations in the acquired environmental information, that the user instructs the terminal to access a cellular network and a satellite network, and requires that both the satellite network and the cellular network accessed by the terminal be in standby mode. Furthermore, the terminal determines, based on the location information in the acquired environmental information, whether the environment in which the terminal is located supports simultaneous access to a cellular network and a satellite network. If simultaneous access to a cellular network and a satellite network is supported, the terminal selects a second tuning parameter and a third tuning parameter from the tuning parameter combination as target tuning parameters based on the user's relevant operations, and adjusts the tuning parameters of the cellular network accessed by the terminal to the second tuning parameters and the tuning parameters of the satellite network accessed to the third tuning parameters, so that the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode, thereby meeting the user's communication needs.

[0142] In another exemplary embodiment, based on the user's operations in the acquired environmental information, the terminal determines that the user has instructed the terminal to access both a cellular network and a satellite network, and that communication needs to be performed using both the cellular network and the satellite network. Furthermore, based on the location information in the acquired environmental information, the terminal determines whether the terminal's environment supports simultaneous access to both the cellular network and the satellite network. If simultaneous access to both the cellular network and the satellite network is supported, the terminal selects, from a tuning parameter combination, the optimal tuning parameters for the satellite network and the optimal tuning parameters for the cellular network as target tuning parameters based on the user's operations, so that both the cellular network and the satellite network accessed by the terminal are in an active mode, thereby meeting the user's communication needs.

[0143] In another exemplary embodiment, based on the user's relevant operations in the acquired environmental information, the terminal determines that the user has instructed the terminal to access both a cellular network and a satellite network, and that the terminal needs to use the cellular network accessed by the terminal for communication. Furthermore, based on the location information in the acquired environmental information, the terminal determines whether the terminal's environment supports simultaneous access to both a cellular network and a satellite network. If simultaneous access to both a cellular network and a satellite network is supported, the terminal selects a fourth tuning parameter from the tuning parameter combination as a target tuning parameter based on the user's relevant operations, so that the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in active mode and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode, thereby meeting the user's communication needs.

[0144] In this way, the terminal selects the corresponding tuning parameters from the tuning parameter combination to meet different communication needs. For example, if a user needs to communicate using a satellite network and needs to put the cellular network into standby mode, the terminal adjusts the tuning parameters so that the cellular network connected to the terminal is in standby mode and the satellite network connected to the terminal is in active mode. This provides users with multiple communication modes and improves their communication experience.

[0145] It should be noted that the terminal in the present disclosure provides a corresponding adjustment interface for users. Users can view or adjust the priority of the cellular network, the priority of the satellite network, the current mode of the cellular network (working mode or standby mode), and the current mode of the satellite network (working mode or standby mode) by touching the corresponding controls.

[0146] The embodiment of the present disclosure can divide the electronic device into functional modules according to the above-mentioned method embodiment. For example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one functional module. The above-mentioned integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or software. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiment of the present disclosure is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. The following is an example of dividing each functional module corresponding to each function.

[0147] FIG15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 150 can execute the satellite communication method provided by the above method embodiment. As shown in FIG15 , the electronic device 150 includes: a communication module 1501 and a processing module 1502.

[0148] The communication module 1501 accesses the satellite network in response to the operation of the satellite communication connection when the terminal accesses the cellular network and the cellular network is in the standby mode.

[0149] The processing module 1502 adjusts the tuning parameter of the cellular network to a first tuning parameter, where the first tuning parameter is used to put the cellular network in a standby mode while the satellite network is in a successful alignment working mode.

[0150] In some embodiments, the communication module 1501 can be used to: obtain the connection frequency band of the cellular network; determine whether the cellular network interferes with the satellite network based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network; and access the satellite network if the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network.

[0151] In some embodiments, the communication module 1501 can be used to: determine whether the preset frequency band set includes the connection frequency band of the cellular network based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network, the preset frequency band set including at least one frequency band that interferes with the satellite network; if the preset frequency band set does not include the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determine that the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network; if the preset frequency band set includes the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determine that the cellular network interferes with the satellite network.

[0152] In some embodiments, the communication module 1501 is further configured to: when the cellular network interferes with the satellite network, switch the connection frequency band of the cellular network based on a preset frequency band set.

[0153] In some embodiments, the processing module 1502 is further used to: monitor the satellite network entering the standby mode from the working mode; adjust the tuning parameter of the cellular network to the second tuning parameter, and adjust the tuning parameter of the satellite network to the third tuning parameter; wherein the second tuning parameter is used to make the signal quality of the cellular network in the optimal state when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in the standby mode; the third tuning parameter is used to make the signal quality of the satellite network in the optimal state when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in the standby mode.

[0154] In some embodiments, the processing module 1502 is further used to: when the satellite network is in standby mode and the cellular network is in working mode, adjust the tuning parameter of the satellite network to a fourth tuning parameter, wherein the fourth tuning parameter is used to reduce interference of the satellite network to the cellular network.

[0155] In some embodiments, the processing module 1502 is further configured to reduce the transmission power or voice rate of the satellite network to reduce interference of the satellite network on the cellular network.

[0156] In some embodiments, the processing module 1502 is further used to: obtain the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network when both the satellite network and the cellular network are in working mode; and adjust the signal quality of the satellite network and / or the cellular network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network.

[0157] In some embodiments, the processing module 1502 may be configured to adjust tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network to improve the signal quality of the network with the higher priority.

[0158] In some embodiments, the processing module 1502 can be used to: obtain the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and / or the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network; wherein the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network are used to ensure that the signal quality of the cellular network is in the optimal state when the terminal only accesses the cellular network; the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network are used to ensure that the signal quality of the satellite network is in the optimal state when the terminal only accesses the satellite network; based on the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and / or the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network, adjust the tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network.

[0159] FIG16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the electronic device 160 can execute the satellite communication method provided by the above method embodiment. As shown in FIG16 , the electronic device 160 includes: an acquisition module 1601 and a processing module 1602.

[0160] The acquisition module 1601 is used to acquire environmental information.

[0161] Processing module 1602 is used to determine the target tuning parameters in the tuning parameter combination according to the environmental information, and adjust the tuning parameters of the terminal to the target tuning parameters; wherein the target tuning parameters are used to satisfy that the communication mode of the terminal is in any one of the following combinations: the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode; the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode; the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in working mode; the cellular network accessed by the terminal is in working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in standby mode.

[0162] In the case of implementing the functions of the above-mentioned integrated modules in hardware, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide another possible structure of the electronic device involved in the above-mentioned embodiments. As shown in Figure 17, the electronic device 170 includes: a processor 1702 and a bus 1704. As a possible implementation, the electronic device may also include a memory 1701; as a possible implementation, the electronic device may also include a communication interface 1703.

[0163] Processor 1702 can implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the embodiments of this disclosure. Processor 1702 can be a central processing unit, a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field-programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof, and can implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the embodiments of this disclosure. Processor 1702 can also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.

[0164] The communication interface 1703 is used to connect to other devices via a communication network, such as Ethernet, wireless access network, or wireless local area network (WLAN).

[0165] The memory 1701 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0166] As a possible implementation, memory 1701 may exist independently of processor 1702. Memory 1701 may be connected to processor 1702 via bus 1704 to store instructions or program codes. When processor 1702 calls and executes the instructions or program codes stored in memory 1701, the satellite communication method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented.

[0167] In another possible implementation, the memory 1701 may also be integrated with the processor 1702 .

[0168] Bus 1704 can be an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. Bus 1704 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, FIG17 shows only one thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0169] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium (e.g., a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium), which stores computer program instructions. When the computer program instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the satellite communication method as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0170] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes, etc.), optical disks (e.g., compact disks (CDs), digital versatile disks (DVDs), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., erasable programmable read-only memories (EPROMs), cards, sticks, or key drives, etc.). The various computer-readable storage media described in the present disclosure may represent one or more devices and / or other machine-readable storage media for storing information. The term "machine-readable storage medium" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and / or carrying instructions and / or data.

[0171] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product comprising instructions. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute the satellite communication method described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0172] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A satellite communication method, comprising: When the terminal accesses the cellular network and the cellular network is in the standby mode, in response to an operation of satellite communication connection, accessing the satellite network; Adjusting the tuning parameter of the cellular network to a first tuning parameter, where the first tuning parameter is used to make the cellular network in the standby mode while the satellite network is in the working mode with successful satellite acquisition.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The accessing the satellite network includes: Obtaining the connection frequency band of the cellular network; Based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determining whether the cellular network interferes with the satellite network; When the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network, accessing the satellite network.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, Based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determining whether the cellular network interferes with the satellite network includes: Based on the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determining whether the preset frequency band set includes the connection frequency band of the cellular network, where the preset frequency band set includes at least one frequency band that interferes with the satellite network; When the preset frequency band set does not include the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determining that the cellular network does not interfere with the satellite network; When the preset frequency band set includes the connection frequency band of the cellular network, determining that the cellular network interferes with the satellite network.

4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising: When the cellular network interferes with the satellite network, based on the preset frequency band set, switching the connection frequency band of the cellular network.

5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: Monitoring the satellite network transitioning from the working mode to the standby mode; Adjusting the tuning parameter of the cellular network to a second tuning parameter and adjusting the tuning parameter of the satellite network to a third tuning parameter; wherein, the second tuning parameter is used to make the signal quality of the cellular network in the optimal state when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in the standby mode; the third tuning parameter is used to make the signal quality of the satellite network in the optimal state when both the cellular network and the satellite network are in the standby mode.

6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: When the satellite network is in the standby mode and the cellular network is in the working mode, adjusting the tuning parameter of the satellite network to a fourth tuning parameter, where the fourth tuning parameter is used to reduce the interference of the satellite network on the cellular network.

7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising: Reducing the transmission power or voice rate of the satellite network to reduce the interference of the satellite network on the cellular network.

8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: When both the satellite network and the cellular network are in the working mode, obtaining the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network; Based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network, adjusting the signal quality of the satellite network and / or the cellular network.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein, Adjusting the signal quality of the satellite network and / or the cellular network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network includes: Based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network, adjusting the tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network to improve the signal quality of the network with a higher priority.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The adjusting the tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network includes: Based on the priority of the satellite network and the priority of the cellular network, obtaining the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and / or the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network; wherein, the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network are used to make the signal quality of the cellular network in an optimal state when the terminal only accesses the cellular network; the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network are used to make the signal quality of the satellite network in an optimal state when the terminal only accesses the satellite network; Based on the optimal tuning parameters of the cellular network and / or the optimal tuning parameters of the satellite network, adjusting the tuning parameters of the satellite network and / or the cellular network.

11. A satellite communication method, including: Obtaining environmental information; According to the environmental information, determining target tuning parameters in a combination of tuning parameters, and adjusting the tuning parameters of the terminal to the target tuning parameters; wherein, the target tuning parameters are used to satisfy that the communication mode of the terminal is in any one of the following combinations: The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in the standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in the working mode; The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in the standby mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in the standby mode; The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in the working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in the working mode; The cellular network accessed by the terminal is in the working mode, and the satellite network accessed by the terminal is in the standby mode.

12. An electronic device, including a processor, when the processor executes a computer program, implementing the satellite communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implementing the satellite communication method according to claim 11.

13. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein, The computer-readable storage medium includes computer instructions; wherein, when the computer instructions are executed, implementing the satellite communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implementing the satellite communication method according to claim 11.

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