Display device for vehicle

The vehicle display device addresses the challenge of adjusting image size and bezel management by using a control module and transmittance control film, improving visibility and usability in vehicle displays.

WO2025159226A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-07-31LG ELECTRONICS INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2024/001304
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2025-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle display systems lack the ability to dynamically adjust the size of the displayed image and efficiently manage the bezel size, leading to potential visibility issues and operational inconveniences for passengers.

Method used

A vehicle display device with a control module that adjusts the reflector position to vary image size, utilizes a transmittance control film to selectively darken areas, and incorporates an input module to obscure part of the cover glass, enhancing visibility and usability.

Benefits of technology

The solution allows for adjustable image size and improved visibility by minimizing bezel size, facilitating easier operation and enhancing passenger experience through selective transmittance control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A display device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a cover glass; and a control module that displays images on the cover glass, wherein the control module generates an image of a first size when at a first position, and of a second size larger than the first size when at a second position.
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Description

Vehicle display device

[0001] The present invention relates to a display device for a vehicle.

[0002] For the convenience of vehicle users, a vehicle display device is installed inside the vehicle.

[0003] For example, displays are placed in clusters and other areas to display various types of information. Meanwhile, vehicles are increasingly equipped with various displays, including AVN (Audio Video Navigation) displays and head-up displays that project images onto the windshield, separate from the cluster, to display driving information and other information.

[0004] U.S. Patent Publication No. US10,298,890 (patent dated May 21, 2019) relates to a vehicle display device, and discloses a cluster display by image projection, wherein the cluster display includes a projector and a reflective mirror that reflects display light generated from the projector onto a screen.

[0005] A display system disclosed in U.S. Patent Publication No. US8,305,295 B2 (patent dated November 6, 2012) comprises a computer connected to a sensor for displaying a signal, a display unit installed on a panel having upper and lower tubes, the lower tube displaying a first virtual image, the upper tube displaying a second virtual image on a windshield projected to optical infinity, the display unit being implemented as an integrated optoelectronic image generator for simultaneously generating different visual information pictures and content displays as the first virtual image and the second virtual image, respectively, the image generator being implemented as a first visualization device for the upper tube for displaying the first virtual image and a second visualization device for the lower tube for displaying the second virtual image, the image generator being further implemented as a projector, an illuminator comprising a tri-color LED or three monochromatic LEDs of red, green, and blue, and an optical integrator.

[0006] The present embodiment provides a vehicle display device capable of varying the size of an image displayed through a cover glass.

[0007] The present embodiment provides a vehicle display device capable of selecting a first size small screen or a second size large screen.

[0008] A vehicle display device according to the present embodiment may include a cover glass; and a control module for displaying an image through the cover glass.

[0009] The control module can generate an image of a first size when in the first position, and can generate an image of a second size larger than the first size when in the second position.

[0010] The control module may include a display source; a transmittance module disposed on the cover glass; a reflector that reflects an image generated from the display source to the transmittance module; and an adjuster that varies the reflector to a first position or a second position.

[0011] The first position may be the position of the reflector when the reflector generates an image of the first size in the transmittance module.

[0012] The second position may be the position of the reflector when the reflector creates an image of the second size in the transmittance module.

[0013] The control module may further include a controller for controlling the display source and transmittance module and the regulator.

[0014] The controller drives the display source and drives the transmittance module so that the transmittance module can vary the pattern area.

[0015] The transmittance module may include a transmittance control film; and a switch for varying the transmittance of the transmittance control film.

[0016] The control module may further include a diffuser plate disposed on the transmittance control film.

[0017] The vehicle display device may further include a display module that displays an image through a transmittance control film.

[0018] The transmittance control film may include a first cell and a second cell formed in a first region, and a third cell formed in a second region.

[0019] The vertical width of the first region may be greater than the vertical width of the second region.

[0020] The second cell can surround one of the upper and lower ends of the first cell, the left end of the first cell, and the right end of the first cell.

[0021] The second region may be formed in a pair, and a portion of the first region may be located between the pair of second regions.

[0022] The reflector can reflect the image toward the first cell and the second cell, or can reflect the image toward the first cell.

[0023] The display module can display images through the third cell.

[0024] A third cell is provided in pair, and the pair of third cells may include a left cell formed in a left region located on the left side of the pair of second regions; and a right cell formed in a right region located on the right side of the pair of second regions.

[0025] The display module may include a left display positioned in front of the left cell; and a right display positioned in front of the right cell.

[0026] The controller can perform a mode in which at least one of the left display and the right display, a display source, is turned on, at least one of the left cell and the right cell, a first cell is turned on, and a second cell is kept off. The controller can adjust the reflector to the first position.

[0027] The controller can perform a mode in which the display source is turned on, the display module is turned off, the first cell and the second cell are turned on, and the third cell is turned off. The regulator can adjust the reflector to the second position.

[0028] The vehicle display device may further include an input module hinged to the cover glass or dashboard to obscure a portion of the cover glass.

[0029] A vehicle display device according to the present embodiment may include a cover glass; a transmittance control film disposed on the cover glass; a switch for varying the transmittance of the transmittance control film; and a diffuser disposed on a first region of the transmittance control film; a projector for displaying an image through the first region of the transmittance control film; and a display for displaying an image through a second region of the transmittance control film; and a controller for controlling the switch, projection, and display.

[0030] The vertical width of the first region may be greater than the vertical width of the second region.

[0031] The vehicle display device may further include an input module hinged to the cover glass or dashboard to obscure a portion of the cover glass.

[0032] According to this embodiment, the size of the image displayed through the cover glass can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the reflector.

[0033] Additionally, the bezel can be minimized by using a transmittance control film.

[0034] In addition, by selectively controlling the transmittance of multiple areas of the transmittance control film, the transmittance control film can be selectively darkened, thereby increasing the image concentration of the passenger.

[0035] Additionally, the transmittance control film can conceal the display module, thereby improving visibility for passengers.

[0036] Additionally, the input module can shield a portion of the cover glass, allowing the passenger to easily operate the input module.

[0037] Additionally, the screen can be easily expanded by rotating the input module.

[0038] Figure 1 is a diagram of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment.

[0039] FIG. 2 is a view of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment as viewed from a vehicle interior.

[0040] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the interior of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment;

[0041] Figure 4 is a control block diagram of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment.

[0042] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a transparency module of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment.

[0043] Figure 6 is a perspective view of a display module placed on a transmittance control film according to the present embodiment.

[0044] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Ⅰ-Ⅰ of Figure 6;

[0045] Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Ⅱ-Ⅱ of Fig. 6;

[0046] Fig. 9 is a side view taken along line Ⅲ-Ⅲ of Fig. 6;

[0047] Fig. 10 is another example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment.

[0048] Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with drawings.

[0049] FIG. 1 is a diagram of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a diagram of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment as viewed from a car interior, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the interior of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment.

[0050] A vehicle display device can be placed in the cockpit of a vehicle. The vehicle display device can be installed on the dashboard (1), and a passenger positioned in the vehicle's cabin can obtain images displayed by the vehicle display device.

[0051] A vehicle display device may include a cover glass (2) and a control module (3, see FIG. 3).

[0052] The cover glass (2) can be arranged lengthwise left and right on the dashboard (1). The cover glass (2) can be arranged vertically on the dashboard (1) or inclined in a direction close to vertical.

[0053] The cover glass (2) can be arranged to be inclined at an acute angle with respect to the vertical plane. An example of the angle of inclination may be an angle set within the range of 7° to 18°.

[0054] The cover glass (2) may include a left region (L), a central region (C), and a right region (R).

[0055] The vertical length (L1) of the left region (L) and the vertical length (L1) of the right region (R) may be shorter than the vertical length (L2) of the central region (C).

[0056] The height of the top of the central area (C) may be higher than the height of the top of the left area (L) and the height of the top of the right area (R).

[0057] The height of the bottom of the central area (C) may be lower than the height of the bottom of the left area (L) and the height of the bottom of the right area (R).

[0058] The cover glass (2) may have a shape in which the upper part of the central region (C) protrudes upward, and may have a shape in which the lower part of the central region (C) protrudes downward.

[0059] The left region (L) of the cover glass (2) can protrude in a leftward direction from the central region (C), and the right region (R) of the cover glass (2) can protrude in a rightward direction from the central region (C).

[0060] The control module (3, see Fig. 3) can generate images of various sizes in the central area (C).

[0061] The control module (3) can darken the left area (L), the center area (C), and the right area (L), as shown in (a) of Fig. 2.

[0062] The control module (3) can display an image through each of the left area (L), the central area (C), and the right area (L), as illustrated in (b) of Fig. 2. At this time, the control module (3) can display an image in the upper area (C1) of the central area (C).

[0063] The control module (3) can darken the left area (L) and the right area (R), as shown in (c) of Fig. 2, and display an image through the central area (C). At this time, the control module (3) can display an image through both the upper area (C1) and the lower area (C2) of the central area (C).

[0064] The vehicle display device may further include an input module (4).

[0065] The input module (4) can be connected to the dashboard (1) or cover glass (2) by a hinge (4a).

[0066] The input module (4) may include an input interface. A passenger may input various commands to the vehicle or vehicle display device through the input interface.

[0067] The size of the input module (4) may be smaller than the size of the cover glass (2). The size of the input module (4) may be smaller than the size of the central area (C). The input module (4) is of a size that can shield a portion of the back surface of the cover glass (2). The input module (4) is of a size that can shield a portion of the central area (C).

[0068] The input module (4) can cover a portion of the cover glass (2). The input module (4) can cover a lower portion (C2) of the central portion (C) of the cover glass (2).

[0069] The input module (4) may include an input body (4b) hingedly connected to the dashboard (1) or cover glass (2).

[0070] The input body (4b) can cover the lower region (C2) of the central region (C) when it is placed parallel to the cover glass (2), as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 2.

[0071] When the input body (4b) is erected, the vehicle display device can display an image only through the upper area (C1) of the central area (C).

[0072] When the input body (4b) is laid down in a horizontal or nearly horizontal direction as shown in (c) of Fig. 2, the lower region (C2) of the central region (C) can be exposed.

[0073] When the input body (4b) is laid down, the vehicle display device can display an image not only through the upper area (C1) of the central area (C) but also through the lower area (C2) of the central area (C).

[0074] The upper region (C1) and the lower region (C2) of the central region (C) can be divided by the input body (4b). When the input body (4b) is erected, the upper region (C1) can be defined as the region that is not covered by the input body (4b). When the input body (4b) is erected, the lower region (C2) can be defined as the region that is covered by the input body (4b).

[0075] The input module (4) may include an input interface arranged in the input body (4b). A plurality of input interfaces may be provided in the input body (4b).

[0076] The multiple input interfaces may include a first input interface (4c) that can be operated by a passenger, and a second input interface (4d) that visually displays various types of information.

[0077] An example of the first input interface (4c) may include an input interface that a user operates, such as a button or a rotary switch.

[0078] An example of the second input interface (4d) may be a display, etc., and may include an input interface such as a touch screen.

[0079] As shown in (b) of Fig. 2, when the input body (4b) is erected, the first input interface (4c) can be located on the back of the input body (4b) and can be operated by the passenger.

[0080] As shown in (c) of Fig. 2, when the input body (4b) is laid down, the first input interface (4c) can be positioned on the lower surface of the input body (4b).

[0081] As shown in (b) of Fig. 2, when the input body (4b) is erected, the second input interface (4d) can be covered by the input body (4b).

[0082] As shown in (c) of Fig. 2, when the input body (4b) is laid down, the second input interface (4d) can be positioned on the upper surface of the input body (4b) and can be exposed to the interior.

[0083] The multiple input interface may further include a voice recognition module capable of recognizing a user's voice commands.

[0084] The multiple input interfaces may include a rear interface positioned on the back of the input body (4b) and a front interface positioned on the front of the input body (4b) when the input body (4b) is erected.

[0085] The multiple input interfaces may include a lower interface positioned on the lower surface of the input body (4b) and an upper interface positioned on the upper surface of the input body (4b) when the input body (4b) is laid down.

[0086] Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 3, the control module (3) will be described in detail.

[0087] Figure 3 (a) is a cross-sectional view when the reflector is in the first position, and Figure 3 (b) is a cross-sectional view when the reflector is in the second position.

[0088] The control module (3) can generate an image of a first size (S1, see Fig. 2) when in the first position (P1) and display it through the central area (C) of the cover glass (2).

[0089] The control module (3) can generate an image (LI, see Fig. 2) of a second size larger than the first size when in the second position (P2), and can display it through the central area (C) of the cover glass (2).

[0090] The control module (3) may include a variable projection display.

[0091] The control module (3) may include a display source (30); a transmittance module (40); a reflector (50); and a controller (60), as shown in FIG. 3.

[0092] The first position (P1) can be defined as the position of the reflector (50) when the reflector (50) generates an image (SI) of the first size in the transmittance module (40).

[0093] The second position (P2) can be defined as the position of the reflector (50) when the reflector (50) generates an image (LI) of the second size in the transmittance module (40).

[0094] An example of a display source (30) may be a projector capable of generating image light in the form of a laser beam. An example of a display source (30) may be a DLP (Digital Light Processing) projector that creates an image using a digital chip.

[0095] The display source (30) can be accommodated in a receiving space formed inside the dashboard (1). The height of the display source (30) can be lower than the height of the cover glass (2) and the height of the transmittance module (40).

[0096] The display source (30) can generate an image and emit image light toward the reflector (50). The display source (30) can emit image light in a forward direction (i.e., in the forward direction of the vehicle).

[0097] The transmittance module (40) can be placed on the cover glass (2).

[0098] The transmittance module (40) may include a transmittance control film (41) whose light transmittance is controlled. The transmittance control film (41) may be placed on the front surface of the cover glass (2). The shape of the transmittance control film (41) may be the same as the shape of the cover glass (2). The transmittance control film (41) may cover the front surface of the cover glass (2). The height of the transmittance control film (41) may be the same as the height of the cover glass (2).

[0099] The reflector (50) can reflect an image generated from the display source (30) to the transmittance module (40). The reflector (50) can reflect the image to the transmittance control film (41).

[0100] The reflector (50) can be spaced apart from the display source (30) and the transmittance control film (41). The reflector (50) can be accommodated in a receiving space formed inside the dashboard (1) so as to be positioned in front of the display source (30).

[0101] The reflector (50) can be placed at a set angle inside the dashboard (1). The reflector (50) can have a reflective surface (51) formed on the rear surface. The reflector (50) can be placed so that the reflective surface (51) faces the rear upper direction.

[0102] The reflective surface (51) of the reflector (50) can face the front of the transmittance control film (41).

[0103] The controller (60) can change the reflector (50) to a first position (P1) or a second position (P3).

[0104] An example of the controller (60) may be a distance controller that controls the distance (D) between the reflector (50) and the transmittance control film (41). An example of the controller (60) may control the distance (D) between the reflector (50) and the transmittance control film (41) by moving the position of the reflector (50).

[0105] An example of a controller (60) can control the size of an image displayed through a cover glass (2) by controlling the distance (D) between a reflector (50) and a transmittance control film (41).

[0106] Another example of a regulator (60) may be an angle regulator that adjusts the angle (θ) of a reflector (50).

[0107] Another example of a controller (60) can adjust the size of an image displayed through a cover glass (2) by adjusting the angle (θ) of a reflector (50).

[0108] Another example of a controller (60) may be a distance and angle controller that controls the distance (D) between the reflector (50) and the transmittance control film (41) and the angle (θ) of the reflector (50).

[0109] Another example of a controller (60) is that it can adjust the size of an image displayed through a cover glass (2) by moving the position of the reflector (50) and changing the angle of the reflector (50).

[0110] The controller (60) may include a motor (61).

[0111] The motor (61) may be a driving source that can change the angle or position of the reflector (50).

[0112] When the motor (61) is a driving source that changes the angle of the reflector (50), the motor (61) can be placed on the dashboard (1) to rotate the reflector (50).

[0113] When the motor (61) is a driving source that changes the position of the reflector (50), the controller (60) may further include at least one power transmission member (62, see FIG. 3).

[0114] At least one power transmission member (62) is connected to the motor (61) and can transmit the driving force of the motor (61) to the reflector (50).

[0115] An example of a power transmission member (62) may include a pinion connected to a motor (61) and a rack meshed with the pinion.

[0116] When the motor (61) is a driving source that changes the position of the reflector (50), the motor (61) can be placed on the reflector (50), the pinion can be connected to the rotational axis of the motor (61), and the rack can be placed on the dashboard (1) to guide the movement of the pinion.

[0117] When the motor (61) is a driving source that changes the position of the reflector (50), the motor (61) can be placed on the dashboard (50), the pinion can be connected to the rotational axis of the motor (61), and the rack can be placed on the reflector (50) and moved by the pinion.

[0118] FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a transmittance module of an example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a display module when arranged on a transmittance control film according to the present embodiment.

[0119] Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Ⅰ-Ⅰ of Fig. 6, Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Ⅱ-Ⅱ of Fig. 6, and Fig. 9 is a side view taken along line Ⅲ-Ⅲ of Fig. 6.

[0120] The vehicle display device may include a controller (70).

[0121] The controller (70) can control the overall operation of the vehicle display device.

[0122] The vehicle display device may further include a communication module (72).

[0123] The communication module (72) can communicate with the vehicle's MCU. The communication module (72) can communicate with the controller (70).

[0124] The communication module (72) can transmit signals transmitted from the vehicle's MCU to the controller (70) through the communication module (72).

[0125] The controller (70) can control the vehicle display device according to a signal transmitted through the communication module (72) or a signal generated upon input of the input module (4).

[0126] The controller (70) can control the transmittance module (40), the display source (40), and the motor (61) of the controller (60).

[0127] The transmittance module (40) may include a transmittance control film (41), as shown in FIG. 5.

[0128] The transmittance control film (41) may include a first region (A1) and a second region (A2).

[0129] The first region (A1) may be an region corresponding to the central region (C) of the cover glass (2).

[0130] The first region (A1) may be located in front of the central region (C) of the cover glass (2).

[0131] The second region (A2) may be a region corresponding to the left region (L) and the right region (R) of the cover glass (2).

[0132] The second region (A2) may be located in front of the left region (L) and the right region (R) of the cover glass (2).

[0133] The second region (A2) may be formed as a pair. The pair of second regions (A2) may include a left region (A3) located to the left of the first region (A1) and a right region (A4) located to the right of the first region (A1).

[0134] The left area (A3) and the right area (A4) can be spaced apart in the left-right direction (Y).

[0135] The vertical width of the first region (A1) may be greater than the vertical width of the second region (A2). A portion of the first region (A1) may be located between a pair of second regions (A2). An upper region of the first region (A1) may be located between a pair of second regions (A2).

[0136] The transmittance control film (41) may include a first cell (42) and a second cell (43) formed in a first region (A1), and a third cell (44) formed in a second region (A2).

[0137] The first cell (42) may have a square shape or a rectangular shape.

[0138] The first cell (42) may be located in front of the upper region (C1) of the cover glass (2).

[0139] When current is applied to the first cell (42), the area in which the first cell (42) is formed among the transmittance control film (41) can have its transmittance increased and can be transparent or close to transparent.

[0140] When the current applied to the first cell (42) is cut off, the area in which the first cell (42) is formed among the transmittance control film (41) may have its transmittance lowered and may become opaque.

[0141] An example of the second cell (43) may be a shape that surrounds a part of the first cell (42). The second cell (43) may be a shape that surrounds one end of the upper end (42a) and the lower end (42b) of the first cell (42), the left end (42c) of the first cell (42), and the right end (42d) of the first cell (42).

[0142] A part of the second cell (43) may be located in front of the upper region (C1) of the cover glass (2).

[0143] The remainder of the second cell (43) may be located in front of the lower region (C2) of the cover glass (2).

[0144] Other examples of the second cell (43) may be square or rectangular in shape and may be located above or below the first cell (42).

[0145] When current is applied to the second cell (43), the area of ​​the transmittance control film (41) where the second cell (43) is formed can have an increased transmittance and can be transparent or close to transparent.

[0146] When the current applied to the second cell (43) is cut off, the area of ​​the transmittance control film (41) where the second cell (43) is formed may have a lower transmittance and become opaque.

[0147] A pair of third cells (44) may be provided. The pair of third cells (44) may be spaced apart in the left-right direction (Y). The pair of third cells (44) may include a left cell (44A) and a right cell (44B).

[0148] The left cell (44A) can be formed in the left region (A3) located on the left side of a pair of second regions (A2).

[0149] The right cell (44B) can be formed in the right area (A4) located on the right side of a pair of second areas (A2).

[0150] When current is applied to the third cell (44), the area in which the third cell (44) is formed among the transmittance control film (41) can have its transmittance increased and can be transparent or close to transparent.

[0151] When the current applied to the third cell (44) is cut off, the area where the third cell (44) is formed in the transmittance control film (41) may have its transmittance lowered and may become opaque.

[0152] The transmittance module (40) may further include a switch (46), as shown in FIG. 5.

[0153] The switch (46) can vary the transmittance of the transmittance control film (41).

[0154] A plurality of switches (46) may be provided. The plurality of switches (46) may include a first switch (46A) connected to the first cell (42); a second switch (46B) connected to the second cell (43); and a third switch (46C) connected to the third cell (44).

[0155] The first switch (46A) can be electrically connected to the first cell (42), can apply current to the first cell (42) when turned on, and can block the current applied to the first cell (42) when turned off.

[0156] The second switch (46B) can be electrically connected to the second cell (43), can apply current to the second cell (43) when turned on, and can block the current applied to the second cell (43) when turned off.

[0157] The third switch (46C) can be electrically connected to the third cell (44), can apply current to the third cell (44) when turned on, and can block the current applied to the third cell (44) when turned off.

[0158] An example of a third switch (46C) is connected to the left cell (44A) and the right cell (44B), so that the left cell (44A) and the right cell (44B) can be controlled together.

[0159] Another example of a third switch (46C) may include a left switch electrically connected to the left cell (44A) and a right switch electrically connected to the right cell (44B), in which case the left cell (44A) and the right cell (44B) can be controlled independently.

[0160] The controller (70) can control the transmittance control film (41) and the display source (40).

[0161] The controller (70) drives the display source (40) and drives the transmittance module (4) so ​​that the transmittance module (4) can vary the pattern area.

[0162] The pattern area of ​​the transmittance module (4) may be a pattern area in which the transmittance is improved among the transmittance control films (41). The pattern area of ​​the transmittance module (4) may be varied by the current applied to each cell (42, 43, 44) of the transmittance control films (41).

[0163] The controller (70) can control the transmittance control film (41) by controlling the switch (46).

[0164] The controller (70) can independently control each cell (42, 43, 44) of the transmittance control film (41) by independently turning on and off the first switch (46A); the second switch (46B); and the third switch (46C).

[0165] The control module (3) may further include a diffuser plate (80, see Fig. 8).

[0166] A diffuser (80) can be placed on a transmittance control film (41). An image generated from a display source (30) can be formed on the diffuser (80).

[0167] An image generated from a display source (30) can be reflected by a reflector (40) to a diffuser (80), and the image reflected by the reflector (40) can be formed on the diffuser (80).

[0168] An example of a diffuser plate (80) may be placed between a cover glass (2) and a transmittance control film (41). In this case, the diffuser plate (80) may be placed between a central region (C) of the cover glass (2) and a first region (A1) of the transmittance control film.

[0169] Another example of a diffuser plate (80) may be placed on the front side of a transmittance control film (41). In this case, the diffuser plate (80) may be placed on the front side of the first region (A1) of the transmittance control film.

[0170] The reflector (50) can reflect the image toward the first cell (42) or toward the first cell (42) and the second cell (43).

[0171] When the reflector (50) is at the first position (P1), it can reflect an image toward the first cell (42), and the reflected image can be formed on the diffuser (80) after passing through the first cell (42).

[0172] When the reflector (50) is at the second position (P2), it can reflect an image toward the first cell (42) and the second cell (43), and the reflected image can be formed on the diffuser (80) after passing through the first cell (42) and the second cell (43).

[0173] A vehicle display device may include a display module (90).

[0174] The display module (90) can display an image through a transmittance control film (41). The display module (90) can include an LCD element or an OLED element.

[0175] The display module (90) can display an image through the third cell (44).

[0176] The display module (90) may be positioned in front of the third cell (44). The display module (90) may be positioned to face the third cell (44). The display module (90) may have a display surface formed on the back, and the display surface may face the front of the third cell (44).

[0177] A pair of display modules (90) may be provided. The pair of display modules (90) may be spaced apart in the left-right direction (Y). The pair of display modules may include a left display (90A) and a right display (90B).

[0178] The left display (90A) can be placed in front of the left cell (44A), and when current is applied to the left cell (44A) to increase the transparency of the left cell (44A), the passenger can obtain an image displayed by the left display (90A) through the left region (L) of the cover glass (2) and the left cell (44A).

[0179] When the current applied to the left cell (44A) is blocked, the transparency of the left cell (44A) may be lowered, the left cell (44A) may become opaque, the left display (90A) may be hidden by the left cell (44A), and the bezel of the left display (90A) may be minimized.

[0180] The right display (90B) can be placed in front of the right cell (44B), and when current is applied to the right cell (44B) to increase the transparency of the right cell (44B), the passenger can obtain an image displayed by the right display (90B) through the right area (R) of the cover glass (2) and the right cell (44B).

[0181] When the current applied to the right cell (44B) is blocked, the transparency of the right cell (44B) may be lowered, the right cell (44B) may become opaque, the right display (90B) may be hidden by the right cell (44B), and the bezel of the right display (90B) may be minimized.

[0182] The controller (70) can control the display module (90).

[0183] The controller (70) can independently control the left display (90A) and the right display (90B).

[0184] When the vehicle is driven, the vehicle display device can form a fire screen through the left area (L), the center area (C), and the right area (R) of the cover glass (2), or can form a fire screen through the left area (L) and the center area (C) of the cover glass (2).

[0185] The controller (90) can execute a mode in which at least one of the left display (90A) and the right display (90B) and the display source (30) are turned on, at least one of the left cell (44A) and the right cell (44B) and the first cell (42) are turned on, and the second cell (43) is kept off. This mode may be a small screen mode.

[0186] An example of a digestion mode is that the controller (90) can turn on the left display (90A) and the display source (30), turn on the left cell (44A) and the first cell (42), and keep the second cell (43) off.

[0187] Another example of a digestion mode is where the controller (90) can turn on the right display (90B) and display source (30), turn on the right cell (44B) and the first cell (42), and keep the second cell (43) off.

[0188] Another example of a digestion mode is that the controller (90) can turn on the left display (90A), the right display (90B) and the display source (30), turn on the left cell (44A), the right cell (44B) and the first cell (42), and keep the second cell (43) off.

[0189] The controller (90) can control the motor (61) to move the reflector (50) to the first position (P1) in the digestion mode.

[0190] The controller (90) can perform a small screen mode on the vehicle display device while the vehicle is driving.

[0191] When the vehicle is in stop mode (N) or entertainment mode, the vehicle display device can form a large screen through the central area (C) of the cover glass (2), and can darken the left area (L) and right area (R) of the cover glass (2).

[0192] The controller (90) can perform a mode in which the display source (30) is turned on, the display module (90) is kept off, the first cell (42) and the second cell (43) are turned on, and the third cell (44) is kept off. This mode may be a large screen mode.

[0193] The controller (90) can control the motor (61) to move the reflector (50) to the second position (P2) in the large screen mode.

[0194] The controller (90) can perform a large screen mode in the stop mode or the entertainment mode.

[0195] When the vehicle is in parking mode, the vehicle display device can darken the central area (C), the left area (L), and the right area (R) of the cover glass (2).

[0196] The controller (90) can be in a mode that keeps the display source (30) and the display module (90) off, and keeps the first cell (42), the second cell (43), and the third cell (44) off. This mode may be a blackout mode.

[0197] The controller (90) can perform a dark mode when in parking mode.

[0198] Fig. 10 is another example of a vehicle display device according to the present embodiment.

[0199] Another example of a vehicle display device does not include the reflector (50) shown in FIG. 3, and the controller (60') can move the display source (30') to a different position.

[0200] The display source (30') can emit image light in a rearward direction, as opposed to an example of a vehicle display device.

[0201] Figure 10 (a) is a diagram when the display source (30') is at the first position (P1), and Figure 10 (b) is a diagram when the display source (30') is at the second position (P2).

[0202] The controller (60') can move the display source (30') to a first position (P1) or a second position (P2).

[0203] The configuration of the controller (60') may be the same as or similar to that of an example of a vehicle display device, and may differ from that of the controller (60) of an example of a vehicle display device only in that the target of its positional movement is the display source (30') itself.

[0204] When the controller (60') adjusts the display source (30') to the first position (P1), the display source (30') can output an image, an image of the first size can be formed on the diffuser (80), and the passenger can obtain an image of the first size through the cover glass (2) and the transmittance adjustment film (41).

[0205] When the controller (60') adjusts the display source (30') to the second position (P2), the display source (30') can output an image to the diffuser (80), and an image of a second size can be formed on the diffuser (80), and the passenger can obtain an image of the second size through the cover glass (2) and the transmittance adjustment film (41).

[0206] The above description is merely an example of the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

[0207] Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of ​​the present invention but to explain it, and the scope of the technical idea of ​​the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.

[0208] The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the claims below, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the rights of the present invention.

Claims

1. Cover glass; and A control module for displaying an image through the cover glass is included, The above control module When in the first position, create an image of the first size, A vehicle display device that generates an image of a second size larger than a first size when in a second position.

2. In paragraph 1, The above control module display source; A transmittance module arranged on the above cover glass; A reflector that reflects an image generated from the display source to the transmittance module; and A controller comprising a controller for changing the reflector to a first position or a second position. Vehicle display device.

3. In paragraph 2, The first position is the position of the reflector when the reflector generates an image of the first size in the transmittance module, The second position is the position of the reflector when the reflector generates an image of the second size in the transmittance module. Vehicle display device.

4. In paragraph 2, The above control module Further comprising a controller for controlling the display source, the transmittance module and the regulator, A vehicle display device in which the controller drives the display source and drives the transmittance module to vary the pattern area of the transmittance module.

5. In paragraph 2, The above transmittance module Transmittance control film; and It includes a switch for varying the transmittance of the above transmittance control film, The above control module Further comprising a diffuser plate disposed on the above transmittance control film. Vehicle display device.

6. In paragraph 5, A vehicle display device further comprising a display module that displays an image through the above-described transmittance control film.

7. In paragraph 6, The above transmittance control film First and second cells formed in the first region; and Including a third cell formed in the second region, The above reflector reflects an image toward the first cell and the second cell or reflects an image toward the first cell, The above display module is a vehicle display device that displays an image through the third cell.

8. In paragraph 7, The above second cell A vehicle display device surrounding one end of the upper and lower ends of the first cell, the left end of the first cell, and the right end of the first cell.

9. In paragraph 7, The above second region is formed as a pair, A vehicle display device wherein a portion of the first region is located between a pair of second regions.

10. In paragraph 7, A vehicle display device in which the vertical width of the first region is greater than the vertical width of the second region.

11. In paragraph 7, The above third cell is provided in pairs, A pair of third cells are left cells formed in the left region located on the left side of a pair of second regions; and A vehicle display device including a right cell formed in a right region located on the right side of a pair of second regions.

12. In paragraph 11, The above display module a left display positioned in front of the left cell; and A vehicle display device including a right display positioned in front of the right cell.

13. In paragraph 12, The above controller Turn on at least one of the left display and the right display, and the display source, A vehicle display device that performs a mode in which at least one of the left cell and the right cell, and the first cell is turned on and the second cell is kept off.

14. In paragraph 13, The above controller is a vehicle display device that adjusts the reflector to the first position.

15. In paragraph 12, The above controller Turn on the above display source and keep the above display module off, A vehicle display device that performs a mode in which the first and second cells are turned on and the third cell is kept off.

16. In paragraph 15, The above controller is a vehicle display device that adjusts the reflector to a second position.

17. In paragraph 1, A vehicle display device further comprising an input module connected to the cover glass or dashboard by a hinge to cover a portion of the cover glass.

18. Cover glass; A transmittance control film placed on the above cover glass; A switch for varying the transmittance of the above transmittance control film; and A diffuser plate arranged in the first region of the above transmittance control film; Projection that displays an image through the first area of the above transmittance control film; and A display that displays an image through a second area of the above-mentioned transmittance control film; A vehicle display device including the above switch and a controller for controlling projection and display.

19. In paragraph 18, A vehicle display device in which the vertical width of the first region is greater than the vertical width of the second region.

20. In paragraph 17, A vehicle display device further comprising an input module connected to the cover glass or dashboard by a hinge to cover a portion of the cover glass.

Citation Information

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