Device for actuating a flushing process of a toilet

A modular flush actuation device with guides for button carriers and an actuating body addresses the issue of varying cover plate designs by reducing component variety and facilitating easy design changes.

WO2025162596A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-08-07GROHE AG
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/EP2024/075102
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-30
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing toilet flush actuation mechanisms require numerous parts to accommodate different visual designs and geometries of cover plates and actuating buttons, leading to a high variety of components.

Method used

A modular flush actuation device with a housing containing guides for button carriers and an actuating body, allowing for a unified actuating mechanism that can accommodate various cover plate designs without requiring adaptations to the housing or button carriers.

Benefits of technology

Reduces the number of parts needed by providing a modular system with a unified actuating mechanism, enabling easy exchange of cover plates and buttons while maintaining functionality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure EP2024075102_07082025_PF_FP_ABST
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device (1) for actuating a flushing process (2) of a toilet (3), having at least the following: - a housing (4) having a mounting space (5), which is equipped with at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) and at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2); - a pressure generator (10) which is at least partly located in the mounting space (5); - an actuating body (11) for the pressure generator (10), said actuating body being mounted in the mounting space (5) so as to be movable between a base position (55) and a flushing position; - a first button support (12) for a first actuation button (14), said first button support being movable in the at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) between a first starting position (16) and a first actuation position, wherein when the first button support (12) is moved into the first actuation position, the actuation body (11) can be moved into the flushing position by the first button support (12); and - a second button support (13) for a second actuation button (15), said second button support being movable in the at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2) between a second starting position (17) and a second actuation position, wherein when the second button support (13) is moved into the second actuation position, the actuation body (11) can be moved into the flushing position by the second button support (13).
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Description

[0001] Device for flushing a toilet

[0002] The present invention relates to a device for flushing a toilet. Such toilets are used, in particular, to collect bodily excretions.

[0003] Toilets typically have a toilet bowl that can be cleaned by flushing after use. The flush may, for example, have a cistern for holding a flushing fluid, with the flow of the flushing fluid from the cistern into the toilet bowl being controllable via a drain valve. The drain valve can be actuated by a toilet user via at least one actuating button on the device.

[0004] The device is usually arranged in an inspection shaft of a wall and covered with a (particularly decorative) cover plate. The cover plate comprises at least one actuating button and an actuating mechanism. To meet the different tastes and preferences of customers, the cover plates and / or actuating buttons are offered in a variety of different visual designs. If the visual design or geometry of the cover plate and / or the at least one actuating button changes, the actuating mechanism often has to be adapted to the changed design or geometry. The changed actuating mechanism often requires an adaptation of the housing of the device so that the cover plate can be attached to the device or housing. This leads to a high variety of parts.

[0005] The object of the invention is therefore to at least partially solve the problems described with reference to the prior art and, in particular, to provide a device for actuating a toilet flush with which the variety of parts can be reduced. This object is achieved with a device according to the features of the independent patent claim. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent patent claims. It should be noted that the features individually listed in the patent claims can be combined with one another in any technologically expedient manner and define further embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, the features specified in the patent claims are specified and explained in more detail in the description, with further preferred embodiments of the invention being presented.

[0006] A device for actuating a flush of a toilet contributes to this, which device has at least the following:

[0007] - a housing with a mounting space, wherein at least one first guide and at least one second guide are formed in the mounting space;

[0008] - a pressure generator arranged in the assembly room;

[0009] - an actuating body for the pressure generator, which is arranged in the assembly space so that it can move between a basic position and a flushing position;

[0010] - a first button carrier for a first actuating button, which is movable in the at least one first guide between a first starting position and a first actuating position, wherein upon movement of the first button carrier into the first actuating position, the actuating body is movable by the first button carrier into the rinsing position; and

[0011] - a second button carrier for a second actuating button, which is movable in the at least one second guide between a second starting position and a second actuating position, wherein upon movement of the second button carrier into the second actuating position, the actuating body can be moved by the second button carrier into the rinsing position.

[0012] The toilet can, in particular, be designed in the manner of a (sit-up) toilet or a urinal. Furthermore, the toilet can have a toilet bowl that can be cleaned by flushing. Cleaning occurs, in particular, by means of a flushing liquid, the release of which into the toilet bowl can be activated by at least one actuating button of a device for actuating the flush of the toilet. The flush can have a cistern for holding the flushing liquid and / or a drain valve for controlling the release of the flushing liquid to the toilet bowl. The flush can be at least partially attached to a mounting frame of the toilet, by means of which the toilet can be attached to a wall of a building. Such mounting frames are known, for example, as pre-wall elements. These are attached to the wall of the building and then covered with a pre-wall. Wall cladding elements, for example in the style of tiles, can in turn be attached to the pre-wall.An inspection shaft or opening can be formed in the wall and / or the front wall. The device or a housing of the device can be arranged, in particular, at least partially in the inspection shaft or in the opening. The cistern of the flushing system can be arranged, in particular, behind the device in the wall or in a cavity between the wall and the front wall.

[0013] The housing of the device can be made at least partially of plastic and / or metal. For example, the housing can be a plastic injection-molded part. An assembly space is formed in the housing of the device. The assembly space can extend from an assembly space opening of the housing into the housing. When the device is assembled, the assembly space opening can be aligned, in particular, with the inspection shaft or with the opening in the wall and / or pre-wall. The assembly space opening can extend orthogonally to a longitudinal axis of the housing or of the assembly space. The longitudinal axis can be a central axis of the housing or of the assembly space. The longitudinal axis can extend through the assembly space at least partially centrally and / or concentrically to the assembly space. The longitudinal axis can extend through the assembly space at least partially centrally and / or concentrically to the assembly space.The housing can have side walls that at least partially delimit the mounting space. At least one first guide and at least one second guide are formed in the mounting space. The at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide are in particular only formed within the mounting space. The at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide can be at least partially formed or arranged in and / or on at least one side wall of the housing, which in particular delimits the mounting space. The at least one first guide and the at least one second guide extend in particular (essentially) parallel to the longitudinal axis. In this context, an extension parallel to the longitudinal axis can also be understood to mean in particular an extension of the at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide, which may, for example, be slightly (e.g.by up to + / - 10°) at an angle to the longitudinal axis. The at least one first guide and the at least one second guide extend in particular parallel to one another. The at least one first guide and the at least one second guide can be at a distance from one another (in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis). The distance can be, for example, 50 mm [millimeters] to 150 mm, preferably 80 mm to 120 mm. The at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide can have (in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis) a guide length or an extension of, for example, 20 mm to 100 mm, preferably 60 mm to 80 mm. The at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide can be a sliding guide and / or a linear guide. The at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide enable, in particular, a straight movement.

[0014] The device comprises a pressure generator. The pressure generator is arranged at least partially or entirely within the assembly space. Compressed air can be generated by the pressure generator. The pressure generator can be manual or electric. The pressure generator can be, for example, an air pump or bellows. The pressure generator can comprise a cylinder in which a piston is movable. The discharge valve can be controlled using the compressed air generated by the pressure generator. The pressure generator can be connected to the discharge valve via a compressed air line, via which the compressed air can be supplied to the discharge valve.

[0015] The device has an actuating body for the pressure generator. The actuating body is arranged at least partially or completely in the assembly space of the housing. The actuating body can be connected, in particular directly, to the pressure generator and / or contact the pressure generator. The actuating body can be made at least partially of plastic and / or metal. The actuating body can be a plastic injection-molded part. The pressure generator can be actuated via the actuating body. For example, the piston in the cylinder can be moved and / or the bellows can be pressed via the actuating body. The actuating body is arranged so as to be movable, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis, between a basic position and a flushing position. In this context, mobility parallel to the longitudinal axis can also be understood to mean mobility of the actuating body which, for example, may be slightly (e.g.by up to + / - 10°) to the longitudinal axis. In particular, the pressure generator can be actuated during the movement of the actuating body and / or by the movement of the actuating body. In the basic position of the actuating body, in particular no compressed air is generated by the pressure generator. When the actuating body moves in the direction of the flushing position and / or in the flushing position, the actuating body can actuate the pressure generator in such a way that the pressure generator generates compressed air. When the actuating body moves in the direction of the flushing position, the actuating body can move the piston in the cylinder of the pressure generator and / or press the bellows.

[0016] The device has a first key carrier for a first actuation key. The first key carrier is arranged at least partially or completely in the mounting space of the housing. The first key carrier can be made at least partially of plastic and / or metal. The first key carrier can be a plastic injection-molded part. The first key carrier is movably fastened, in particular, in the at least one first guide. The first key carrier is movable by the at least one first guide or in the at least one first guide, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis, between a first initial position and a first actuation position, in particular linearly or along a straight travel path. In this context, mobility parallel to the longitudinal axis can also be understood to mean mobility of the first key carrier, which may, for example, be slightly (e.g.by up to + / - 10°) to the longitudinal axis. When the first button carrier moves from the first starting position to the first actuating position, the actuating body can be moved by the first button carrier from the home position to the (first) flushing position. When the first button carrier moves into the first actuating position, the first button carrier in particular contacts the actuating body so that the actuating body is moved or pressed into the (first) flushing position. When the first button carrier moves from the first starting position to the first actuating position and / or when the actuating body moves from the home position to the (first) flushing position, a first quantity of compressed air can be generated by the pressure generator. The first button carrier can be reset to the first starting position by a first spring. The first spring can be a helical spring.

[0017] The first button carrier can have a first support surface for the first actuating button. The first support surface can extend (essentially) orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or parallel to the assembly space opening. The first actuating button can contact the first button carrier at the first support surface and / or be fastened to the first support surface, for example by means of a snap connection. The first button carrier can be moved by the first actuating button and / or via the first support surface from the first starting position into the first actuating position, in particular when the first actuating button is pressed by a user parallel to the longitudinal axis. The first button carrier can have a first cross member. The first button carrier can have a first receiving portion which extends from the first cross member, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis, in the direction of the assembly space opening.The first receiving section can be formed, in particular precisely, between the first longitudinal ends of the first key carrier or the first cross member. The first support surface can be formed at a first projecting end of the first receiving section.

[0018] The device has a second key carrier for a second actuation key. The second key carrier is arranged at least partially or completely in the mounting space of the housing. The second key carrier can be made at least partially of plastic and / or metal. The second key carrier can be a plastic injection-molded part. The second key carrier is movably mounted, in particular, in the at least one second guide. The second key carrier is movable by the at least one second guide or in the at least one second guide, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis, between a second initial position and a second actuation position, in particular linearly or along a straight travel path. In this context, mobility parallel to the longitudinal axis can also be understood to mean mobility of the second key carrier, which may, for example, be slightly (e.g.by up to + / - 10°) to the longitudinal axis. When the second button carrier moves from the second starting position to the second actuating position, the actuating body can be moved by the second button carrier from the home position to the (second) flushing position. When the second button carrier moves into the second actuating position, the second button carrier in particular contacts the actuating body so that the actuating body is moved or pressed into the (second) flushing position. When the second button carrier moves from the second starting position to the second actuating position and / or when the actuating body moves from the home position to the (second) flushing position, a second quantity of compressed air can be generated by the pressure generator. The second quantity of compressed air can be greater than the first quantity of compressed air.As a result, two different amounts of rinsing liquid can be dispensed through the drain valve, for example a small amount of rinsing liquid and a large amount of rinsing liquid. The second button carrier can be reset to the second starting position by a second spring. The second spring can be a coil spring. The second button carrier can have a second support surface for the second actuating button. The second support surface can extend (essentially) orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or parallel to the assembly space opening. The second actuating button can contact the second button carrier at the second support surface and / or be fastened to the second support surface, for example by means of a snap connection.The second button carrier can be moved from the second starting position into the second actuating position by the second actuating button and / or via the second support surface, in particular when the second actuating button is pressed by the user parallel to the longitudinal axis. The second button carrier can have a second cross member. The second button carrier can have a second receiving section which extends from the second cross member, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis, in the direction of the assembly space opening. The second receiving section can be formed, in particular exactly, between second longitudinal ends of the second button carrier or the second cross member. The second support surface can be formed at a second projecting end of the second receiving section.

[0019] At least one third guide for the actuating body can be formed in the mounting space. The at least one third guide is in particular formed only within the mounting space. The at least one third guide can be formed or arranged at least partially in and / or on the at least one side wall of the housing, which in particular delimits the mounting space. The at least one third guide extends in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis. In this context, an extension parallel to the longitudinal axis can also be understood in particular to mean an extension of the at least one third guide which, for example due to manufacturing tolerances, runs at a slight angle (e.g. by up to + / - 10°) to the longitudinal axis. The at least one third guide can extend at least partially parallel to the at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide.The at least one third guide can be arranged or formed between the at least one first guide and the at least one second guide. The at least one third guide can have a guide length or an extension of, for example, 20 mm to 100 mm, preferably 60 mm to 80 mm (in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis). The at least one third guide can be a sliding guide and / or a linear guide. The at least one third guide enables, in particular, a straight movement of the actuating body.

[0020] The actuating body is, in particular, movably mounted in the at least one third guide. The actuating body is movable by the at least one third guide or in the at least one third guide, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis, between the home position and the flushing position, in particular linearly or along a straight travel path. The actuating body can have a third cross member. The actuating body can be reset to the home position by a third spring. The third spring can be a helical spring.

[0021] The actuating body or the third cross member of the actuating body can have a first pin for the first button carrier and / or a second pin for the second button carrier. The first pin and / or the second pin can extend from the actuating body or the third cross member parallel to the longitudinal axis in the direction of the assembly space opening. A first receptacle can be formed in the first receptacle section of the first cross member of the first button carrier, with which receptacle the first button carrier can be plugged onto the first pin of the actuating body. The first receptacle can be designed in the manner of a bore and / or extend parallel to the longitudinal axis. The first spring can be arranged in the first receptacle and can in particular surround the first pin. The first spring can press the first button carrier into the first starting position.A second receptacle can be formed in the second receiving section of the second cross member of the second key support, with which the second key support can be plugged onto the second pin of the actuating body. The second receptacle can be designed in the manner of a bore and extend parallel to the longitudinal axis. The second spring can be arranged in the second receptacle and can, in particular, surround the second pin. The second spring can press the second key support into the second starting position.

[0022] The first key carrier can have at least one first guide section guided in the at least one first guide, the second key carrier can have at least one second guide section guided in the at least one second guide and / or the actuating body can have at least one third guide section guided in the at least one third guide. The first key carrier can have two first guide sections formed at first longitudinal ends of the first cross member, the second key carrier can have two second guide sections formed at second longitudinal ends of the second cross member and / or the actuating body can have two third guide sections formed at third longitudinal ends of the third cross member.The at least one first guide section, the at least one second guide section and / or the at least one third guide section can extend parallel to the longitudinal axis and / or be designed as a sliding shoe.

[0023] The mounting opening of the mounting space can be covered with a cover plate, which can accommodate the first actuating button and the second actuating button. The cover plate can be fastened to the device or the housing, for example via a snap connection. The button carriers and the actuating body form a uniform actuating mechanism or a uniform interface in the device, onto which different design variants of the cover plates can be mounted. In particular, the cover plates can be exchanged without the button carriers and / or without the actuating body. Adaptation of the button carriers, the actuating body and / or the housing of the device can thus be avoided, thereby reducing the variety of parts. The device can be designed as a modular system and / or allow a high degree of design freedom for the cover plate or the actuating buttons.Two first guides for the first key carrier and / or two second guides for the second key carrier can be formed in the assembly space. Two third guides for the actuating body can be formed in the assembly space. The first guides can be arranged opposite one another, in particular with mirror symmetry. The second guides can be arranged opposite one another, in particular with mirror symmetry. The third guides can be arranged opposite one another, in particular with mirror symmetry. The first guides can be spaced a first distance apart, the second guides can be spaced a second distance apart and / or the third guides can be spaced a third distance apart. The first distance, the second distance and / or the third distance can be, for example, 50 mm to 150 mm, preferably 80 mm to 120 mm. The first, second and / or third guides can be of the same design.The first guides may be of the same design, the second guides may be of the same design and / or the third guides may be of the same design.

[0024] The at least one first guide and / or the at least one second guide can be designed as a groove. The at least one third guide can be designed as a groove. The groove can have (in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis) a groove depth of 1 mm to 20 mm, for example, and / or (in particular orthogonal to the groove depth) a groove width of 1 mm to 20 mm, for example.

[0025] The at least one first guide, the at least one second guide, and / or at least one third guide of the housing for the actuating body can have at least one guide web. The at least one guide web can be a sliding web. The at least one guide web can protrude from at least one guide surface of the at least one first guide, the at least one second guide, and / or the at least one third guide. The at least one guide web can have a straight course. The at least one guide web can have a sliding surface for the first key carrier, the second key carrier, and / or the actuating body, which sliding surface runs (in particular exactly) parallel to the longitudinal axis. This enables 0° demolding from an injection molding tool during production of the housing. The at least one guide web can extend along the entire first guide, second guide, and / or third guide.The at least one guide web can have (in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or orthogonal to a longitudinal extension of the at least one guide web) a web width that is in particular smaller than a width of the guide surface on which the at least one guide web is formed. The web width can be, for example, 0.5 mm to 5 mm. The at least one guide web can have (in particular starting from the respective guide surface of the guide web, orthogonal to the web width and / or orthogonal to the longitudinal axis) a web height of, for example, 1 mm to 5 mm. The at least one guide web can prevent contact between the first key carrier, the second key carrier and / or the actuating body on the one hand and other regions of the respective guide on the other.The at least one guide web is particularly designed such that the first key carrier, the second key carrier, and / or the actuating body in the respective guide only contacts the at least one guide web or can only slide on the at least one guide web. The at least one guide web can prevent contact of the first key carrier, the second key carrier, and / or the actuating body with the at least one guide surface. The at least one first guide, the at least one second guide, and / or the at least one third guide can each have three guide surfaces, each with a guide web.

[0026] The at least one guide web reduces friction during movement of the first key carrier, the second key carrier, and / or the actuating body in the respective guide. The at least one guide web can prevent tilting, jamming, and / or misalignment of the first key carrier, the second key carrier, the actuating body, the first actuating button, and / or the second actuating button. The at least one guide web can be used to create a floating bearing between the cover plate, on the one hand, and the first actuating button and the second actuating button, on the other. This allows the first actuating button and the second actuating button to center themselves in the cover plate.

[0027] The at least one guide web can extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing.

[0028] The at least one guide web can have a convex sliding surface. This can mean, in particular, that the sliding surface of the at least one guide web is at least partially rounded or at least partially rounded. The sliding surface is a surface on which the first key carrier, the second key carrier, and / or the actuating body can slide in the respective guide.

[0029] The first key carrier can have at least one first guide section which is guided in the at least one first guide and which has at least one first sliding projection, and / or the second key carrier can have at least one second guide section which is guided in the at least one second guide and which has at least one second sliding projection. The at least one first sliding projection rises in particular from a first guide section surface of the at least one first guide section, for example with a first height of 0.5 mm to 5 mm. The at least one first sliding projection can have (in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis) a first projection length of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm and / or (in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or orthogonal to the projection length) a first projection width of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm. The first key carrier contacts the at least one first guide orthe at least one guide web of the at least one first guide, in particular only with the at least one first sliding projection. The at least one first sliding projection can be formed, in particular only, on at least one of two first guide section ends of the at least one first guide section. The at least one first sliding projection can reduce the friction between the first key carrier and the at least one first guide. The at least one second sliding projection protrudes, in particular, from a second guide section surface of the at least one second guide section, for example, with a second height of 0.5 mm to 5 mm.The at least one second sliding projection can have (in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis) a second projection length of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm and / or (in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or orthogonal to the projection length) a second projection width of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm. The second key carrier contacts the at least one second guide or the at least one guide web of the at least one second guide, in particular only with the at least one second sliding projection. The at least one second sliding projection can be formed, in particular only, on at least one of two second guide section ends of the at least one second guide section. The at least one second sliding projection can reduce the friction between the second key carrier and the at least one second guide.

[0030] When the first key carrier moves, the at least one first sliding projection can slide on at least one first guide web of the at least one first guide and / or when the second key carrier moves, the at least one second sliding projection can slide on at least one second guide web of the at least one second guide.

[0031] The actuating body can have at least one third guide section, which is guided in at least one third guide of the housing for the actuating body and which has at least one third sliding projection. The at least one third sliding projection rises in particular from a third guide section surface of the at least one third guide section, for example with a third height of 0.5 mm to 5 mm. The at least one third sliding projection can have (in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis) a third projection length of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm and / or (in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or orthogonal to the projection length) a third projection width of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm. The actuating body contacts the at least one third guide or the at least one guide web of the at least one third guide, in particular only with the at least one third sliding projection.The at least one third sliding projection can be formed, in particular only, on at least one of two third guide section ends of the at least one third guide section. The at least one third sliding projection reduces the friction between the first key carrier and the at least one third guide.

[0032] When the actuating body moves, the at least one third sliding projection can slide on at least one third guide web of the at least one third guide.

[0033] The invention and the technical environment are explained in more detail below with reference to the figures. It should be noted that the figures show a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, but are not limited thereto. Identical components in the figures are provided with the same reference numerals. They show, by way of example and schematically:

[0034] Fig. 1: a toilet with a device for activating a flush in a perspective view;

[0035] Fig. 2: a mounting frame of the toilet in a perspective view;

[0036] Fig. 3: the device for flushing the toilet in a perspective view;

[0037] Fig. 4: the device in a longitudinal section;

[0038] Fig. 5: a first variant of a cover plate of the device in a perspective view; Fig. 6: a second variant of the cover plate of the device in a perspective view;

[0039] Fig. 7: the device in a partial section;

[0040] Fig. 8: a first guide of the device in a detailed view; and

[0041] Fig. 9: the first guide with a first guide section of a first key carrier of the device in the detailed view.

[0042] Fig. 1 shows a toilet 3 in a perspective view. The toilet 3 comprises a toilet bowl 26, which is attached to a wall 28 of a building by means of a mounting frame 27 shown in Fig. 2. The mounting frame 27 shown in Fig. 2 is concealed in Fig. 1 by a front wall 29 and wall cladding elements 30, which are designed as tiles here. The mounting frame 27 is thus arranged in a cavity 31 between the wall 28 and the front wall 29. The front wall 29 has an opening, not visible here, which connects the cavity 31 to an environment 32. The opening is covered by a cover plate 33 of a device 1 for actuating a flush 2 of the toilet 3, shown in Fig. 2. The cover plate 33 comprises a first actuation button 14 and a second actuation button 15.

[0043] Fig. 2 shows the mounting frame 27 of the toilet 3 shown in Fig. 1 without the pre-wall 29 and the wall cladding elements 30. The flush 2 of the toilet 3 is attached to the mounting frame 27 and comprises a cistern 36 for a flushing liquid. A drain valve (not visible here) is arranged in the cistern 36, with which the outflow of the flushing liquid from the cistern 36 to the toilet bowl 26 shown in Fig. 1 can be controlled. The drain valve can be actuated by a user (not shown here) via the first actuation button 14 and the second actuation button 15 on the cover plate 33 of the device 1. By actuating or pressing the first actuation button 14, the toilet bowl 26 shown in Fig. 1 can be flushed with a small amount of flushing liquid. By actuating or pressing the second actuating button 15, the toilet bowl 26 shown in Fig. 1 can be flushed with a large quantity of flushing liquid.

[0044] Fig. 3 shows the device 1 for actuating the flush 2 shown in Fig. 2 of the toilet 3 shown in Fig. 1 in a perspective view without the cover plate 33 shown in Figs. 1 and 2. The device 1 comprises a housing 4 which can be fastened to the front wall 29 shown in Fig. 1. A mounting space 5 is formed in the housing 4 and extends from a mounting space opening 37 of the housing 4 into the housing 4. When the device 1 is in the assembled state, the mounting space opening 37 is aligned with the opening of the front wall 29 shown in Fig. 1. The mounting space opening 37 extends orthogonal to a longitudinal axis 9 of the housing 4 or of the mounting space 5. The mounting space 5 is delimited by side walls 38. Formed in the side walls 38 are two first guides 6.1, 6.2, two second guides 7.1, 7.2, and two third guides 8.1, 8.2, each designed as a groove and extending parallel to the longitudinal axis 9. The first guides 6.1, 6.2, the second guides 7.1, 7.2, and the third guides 8.1, 8.2 are each formed on opposite side walls 38. The first guides 6.1, 6.2, the second guides 7.1, 7.2, and the third guides 8.1, 8.2 are each mirror-symmetrical to one another.

[0045] The device 1 comprises a pressure generator 10 (see Fig. 4), which is arranged in the assembly space 5 and connected to an actuating body 11 of the device 1. Compressed air can be generated by the pressure generator 10, which can be used to control the drain valve of the flushing system 2 shown in Fig. 2. The pressure generator 10 can be connected to the drain valve via a compressed air line (not shown here). The compressed air can be supplied to the drain valve via the compressed air line.

[0046] The device 1 comprises a first button carrier 12 for the first actuating button 14 shown in Fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5. The first button carrier 12 has a first cross member 39 which extends orthogonally to the longitudinal axis 9 completely through the mounting space 5. First guide sections 20.1, 20.2 of the first button carrier 12 are formed at first longitudinal ends 42.1, 42.2 of the first cross member 39. The first guide sections 20.1, 20.2 are designed as sliding shoes, extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 and are guided in the first guides 6.1, 6.2 so as to be movable parallel to the longitudinal axis 9. The first button carrier 12 has a first receiving section 45 which extends from the first cross member 39, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis 9, in the direction of the mounting space opening 37. The first receiving section 45 is formed, in particular exactly, between the first guide sections 20.1, 20.2.The first receiving section 45 has, at a first projecting end 47, a first support surface 49 for the first actuating button 14 shown in Figs. 1, 2, 4, and 5. The first support surface 49 extends (essentially) orthogonally to the longitudinal axis 9 and / or parallel to the mounting space opening 37. When the mounting space opening 37 is covered by the cover plate 33 shown in Figs. 1, 2, 4, and 5, the first actuating button 14 is connected to the first button carrier 12 via the first support surface 49. The first button carrier 12 is located in a first starting position 16 in Fig. 3.

[0047] The device 1 comprises a second button carrier 13 for the second actuation button 15 shown in Fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5. The second button carrier 13 has a second cross member 40 which extends orthogonally to the longitudinal axis 9 completely through the mounting space 5. At second longitudinal ends 43.1, 43.2 of the second cross member 40, second guide sections 21.1, 21.2 of the second button carrier 13 are formed. The second guide sections 21.1, 21.2 are designed as sliding shoes, extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 and are guided movably parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 in the second guides 7.1, 7.2. The second button carrier 13 has a second receiving section 46 which extends from the second cross member 40, in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis 9, in the direction of the mounting space opening 37. The second receiving section 46 is formed, in particular exactly, between the second guide sections 21.1, 21.2.The second receiving section 46 has, at a second projecting end 48, a second support surface 50 for the second actuating button 15 shown in Figs. 1, 2, 4, and 5. The second support surface 50 extends (essentially) orthogonally to the longitudinal axis 9, parallel to the first support surface 49, and / or parallel to the mounting space opening 37. When the mounting space opening 37 is covered by the cover plate 33 shown in Figs. 1, 2, 4, and 5, the second actuating button 15 is connected to the second button carrier 13 via the second support surface 50. The second button carrier 13 is located in a second starting position 17 in Fig. 3.

[0048] The actuating body 11 has a third cross member 41, which extends orthogonally to the longitudinal axis 9 completely through the mounting space 5. Third guide sections 22.1, 22.2 of the actuating body 11 are formed at third longitudinal ends 44.1, 44.2 of the third cross member 41. The third guide sections 22.1, 22.2 are designed as sliding shoes, extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 9, and are guided in the third guides 8.1, 8.2 for movement parallel to the longitudinal axis 9. The actuating body 11 is in a home position 55 in Fig. 3.

[0049] Fig. 4 shows the device 1 in a longitudinal section. The third cross member 41 of the actuating body 11 comprises a first pin 34 for the first key carrier 12 and a second pin 35 for the second key carrier 13. The pins 34, 35 extend from the third cross member 41 parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 in the direction of the assembly space opening 37. In the first receiving section 45 of the first cross member 39 of the first key carrier 12, a first receptacle 51 is formed, with which the first key carrier 12 is plugged onto the first pin 34 of the actuating body 11. The first receptacle 51 is designed in the manner of a bore and extends parallel to the longitudinal axis 9. A first spring 53 is arranged in the first receptacle 51 and surrounds the first pin 34. The first spring 53 presses the first key carrier 12 into the first starting position 16.A second receptacle 52 is formed in the second receiving section 46 of the second cross member 40 of the second key carrier 13, with which the second key carrier 13 is plugged onto the second pin 35 of the actuating body 11. The second receptacle 52 is designed in the manner of a bore and extends parallel to the longitudinal axis 9. A second spring 54 is arranged in the second receptacle 52 and surrounds the second pin 35. The second spring 54 presses the second key carrier 13 into the second starting position 17. The actuating body 11 is in the home position 55 in Fig. 4.

[0050] The button carriers 12, 13 are in their starting positions 16, 17 and the actuating body 11 is in the basic position 55 when none of the actuating buttons 14, 15 shown in Fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5 is actuated or pressed (parallel to the longitudinal axis 9) by the user. By actuating or pressing the first actuating button 14 shown in Fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the first button carrier 12 can be adjusted from the first starting position 16 parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 in the direction of the actuating body 11 into a first actuating position not shown here. In this case, the first button carrier 12 presses the actuating body 11 from the basic position 55 into a (first) flushing position not shown here. The actuating body 11 actuates the pressure generator 10 so that (a first quantity) of compressed air can be supplied via a compressed air outlet 56 of the pressure generator 10 to the drain valve (not shown here) of the flushing system 2 shown in Fig. 2.When the actuating body 11 is moved into the (first) flushing position by the first button carrier 12, the second spring 54 holds the second button carrier 13 in the second starting position 17. If the first actuating button 14 is no longer actuated or pressed, the actuating body 11 can be returned to the basic position 55 and the first button carrier 12 can be returned to the first starting position 16 by a third spring 57. The third spring 57 surrounds the pressure generator 10 and is arranged between the housing 4 and the actuating body 11 or the third cross member 41. By actuating or pressing the second actuating button 15 shown in Fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the second button carrier 13 can be adjusted from the second starting position 17 parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 in the direction of the actuating body 11 into a second actuating position not shown here.The second button carrier 13 here pushes the actuating body 11 from the home position 55 into a (second) flushing position not shown here. The actuating body 11 actuates the pressure generator 10 so that (a second amount of) compressed air can be supplied via the compressed air outlet 56 of the pressure generator 10 to the drain valve (not shown here) of the flushing 2 shown in Fig. 2. When the actuating body 11 is moved into the (second) flushing position by the second button carrier 13, the first spring 53 holds the first button carrier 12 in the first starting position 16. If the second actuating button 15 is no longer actuated or pressed, the actuating body 11 can be returned to the home position 55 and the second button carrier 13 can be returned to the second starting position 17 by the third spring 57. The springs 53, 54, 57 are coil springs.

[0051] Fig. 5 shows a first variant of the cover plate 33 with the actuating buttons 14, 15 and Fig. 6 shows a second variant of the cover plate 33 with the actuating buttons 14, 15. The actuating buttons 14, 15 of the first variant are square and the actuating buttons 14, 15 of the second variant are round. The two variants of the cover plates 33 or the actuating buttons 14, 15 therefore have a different design. Nevertheless, both variants of the cover plates 33 can be used for the device 1 shown in Figs. 3 and 4 and the assembly space opening 37 shown in Figs. 3 and 4 can be covered with both variants of the cover plates 33 without the rest of the device 1 having to be adapted to the different designs of the cover plates 33 or the actuating buttons 13, 14.

[0052] Fig. 7 shows the device 1 in a partial section, so that the first guide section 20.1 of the first key carrier 12, the second guide section 21.1 of the second key carrier 13, and the third guide section 22.1 of the actuating body 11 are exposed. The first guide sections 20.1, 20.2 have first guide section surfaces 58, the second guide sections 21.1, 21.2 have second guide section surfaces 59, and the third guide sections 22.1, 22.2 have third guide section surfaces 60. The guide section surfaces 58, 59, 60 have sliding projections 23, 24, 25 at their guide section ends 61, 62, 63 (oriented in the direction of the longitudinal axis 9). The sliding projections 23, 34, 25 of the guide section surfaces 58, 59, 60 of the guide sections 20.2, 21.1, 22.2 are not visible in Fig. 7.

[0053] Fig. 8 shows the first guide 6.1 of the device 1 in a detailed view looking toward the assembly space opening 37 of the housing 4. The first guide 6.1 has a first guide surface 64, a second guide surface 65, and a third guide surface 66, which extend along the entire first guide 6.1 or which delimit or form the first guide 6.1. The guide surfaces 64, 65, 66 each have a first guide web 18.1, 18.2, 18.3. The guide webs 18.1, 18.2, 18.3 protrude from the guide surfaces 64, 65, 66 and extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 shown in Figs. 3, 4, and 7 along the entire first guide 6.1. the guide webs 18.1, 18.2, 18.3 each have a convex sliding surface 19.

[0054] Fig. 9 shows a detailed view of the first guide 6.1 with the first guide section 20.1 of the first key carrier 12. Due to the convex sliding surfaces 19 of the guide webs 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, the first sliding projections 23 of the first guide section surfaces 58 of the first guide section 20.1 contact the guide webs 18.1, 18.2, 18.3 in a linear manner, thus reducing friction during the movement of the first key carrier 12 in the first guide 6.1.

[0055] The guides 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.2 shown in Fig. 3 can be designed correspondingly to the first guide 6.1 shown in Fig. 8 and 9 and / or identically to the first guide 6.1 shown in Fig. 8 and 9.

[0056] The present invention makes it possible to reduce the number of parts in the device 1.

[0057] List of reference symbols

[0058] 1 device

[0059] 2 Flush

[0060] 3 toilets

[0061] 4 housings

[0062] 5 Assembly room

[0063] 6.1, 6.2 first tour

[0064] 7.1, 7.2 second lead

[0065] 8.1, 8.2 third lead

[0066] 9 Longitudinal axis

[0067] 10 pressure generators

[0068] 11 Actuating body

[0069] 12 first key carrier

[0070] 13 second key carrier

[0071] 14 first actuation button

[0072] 15 second actuation button

[0073] 16 first starting position

[0074] 17 second starting position

[0075] 18.1, 18.2, 18.3 first guide bridge

[0076] 19 convex sliding surface

[0077] 20.1, 20.2 first guide section

[0078] 21.1, 21.2 second guide section

[0079] 22.1, 22.2 third guide section

[0080] 23 first sliding projection

[0081] 24 second sliding projection

[0082] 25 third sliding projection

[0083] 26 toilet bowls

[0084] 27 Mounting frame 28 Wall

[0085] 29 Pretext

[0086] 30 wall cladding elements

[0087] 31 Cavity 32 Environment

[0088] 33 Cover plate

[0089] 34 first cone

[0090] 35 second pin

[0091] 36 Cistern 37 Installation space opening

[0092] 38 side wall

[0093] 39 first traverse

[0094] 40 second traverse

[0095] 41 third cross member 42.1, 42.2 first longitudinal end

[0096] 43.1, 43.2 second longitudinal end

[0097] 44.1, 44.2 third longitudinal end

[0098] 45 first recording section

[0099] 46 second receiving section 47 first cantilevered end

[0100] 48 second cantilevered end

[0101] 49 first support surface

[0102] 50 second support surface

[0103] 51 first shot 52 second shot

[0104] 53 first spring

[0105] 54 second spring

[0106] 55 Basic position 56 Compressed air outlet

[0107] 57 third spring

[0108] 58 first guide section area

[0109] 59 second guide section surface 60 third guide section surface

[0110] 61 first lead section end

[0111] 62 second lead section end

[0112] 63 third lead section end

[0113] 64 first guide surface 65 second guide surface

[0114] 66 third guide surface

Claims

Patent claims 1. Device (1) for actuating a flush (2) of a toilet (3), at least comprising: - a housing (4) with a mounting space (5), wherein at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) and at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2) are formed in the mounting space (5); - a pressure generator (10) which is arranged at least partially in the assembly space (5); - an actuating body (11) for the pressure generator (10), which is arranged in the assembly space (5) so as to be movable between a basic position (55) and a flushing position; - a first button carrier (12) for a first actuating button (14), which is movable in the at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) between a first starting position (16) and a first actuating position, wherein upon movement of the first button carrier (12) into the first actuating position, the actuating body (11) is movable by the first button carrier (12) into the rinsing position; and - a second button carrier (13) for a second actuating button (15), which is movable in the at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2) between a second starting position (17) and a second actuating position, wherein upon movement of the second button carrier (13) into the second actuating position, the actuating body (11) is movable by the second button carrier (13) into the rinsing position.

2. Device (1) according to claim 1, wherein two first guides (6.1, 6.2) for the first key carrier (12) or two second guides (7.1, 7.2) for the second key carrier (13) are formed in the mounting space (5).

3. Device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) or the at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2) are designed as a groove.

4. Device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2), the at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2) or at least one third guide (8.1, 8.2) of the housing (4) for the actuating body (11) have at least one guide web (18.1, 18.2, 18.3).

5. Device (1) according to claim 4, wherein the at least one guide web (18.1, 18.2, 18.3) extends parallel to a longitudinal axis (9) of the housing (4).

6. Device (1) according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the at least one guide web (18.1, 18.2, 18.3) has a convex sliding surface (19).

7. Device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the first key carrier (12) has at least one first guide section (20.1, 20.2) which is guided in the at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) and which has at least one first sliding projection (23), or the second key carrier (13) has at least one second guide section (21.1, 21.2) which is guided in the at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2) and which has at least one second sliding projection (24).

8. Device (1) according to claim 4 and 7, wherein upon movement of the first key carrier (12) the at least one first sliding projection (23) slides on at least one first guide web (18.1, 18.2, 18.3) of the at least one first guide (6.1, 6.2) or upon movement of the second key carrier (13) the at least one second sliding projection (24) slides on at least one second guide web of the at least one second guide (7.1, 7.2).

9. Device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuating body (11) has at least one third guide section (22.1, 22.2) which is guided in at least one third guide (8.1, 8.2) of the housing (4) for the actuating body (11) and which has at least one third sliding projection (25).

10. Device (1) according to claim 4 and 9, wherein during a movement of the actuating body (11) the at least one third sliding projection (25) slides on at least one third guide web (18.1, 18.2, 18.3) of the at least one third guide (8.1, 8.2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    EP1719846B1

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    EP1719847B1

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    IT202200003041A1