Display panel and display device
By setting the first extension section in the third node area of the OLED display panel partially overlapping with the control signal line, and setting at least two insulating layers in the overlapping area, the short connection problem between the control signal line and the control node is solved, and the stable display of the display panel is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/097196
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-02-08
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the OLED display panel, cracks are prone to occur in the insulating layer between the control signal line and the control node, resulting in short connection between the gate metal layer and the source and drain metal layer, resulting in abnormal display.
A first extension section is arranged in the area where the third node is located, so that it partially overlaps the first control signal line, and at least two insulating layers are arranged in the overlapping area to avoid shorting.
The short connection between the control signal line and the gate metal layer is effectively avoided, and the display abnormality problem of the display panel is eliminated.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024097196_14082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Display panel and display device
[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202410179052.3 filed on February 8, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0002] The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display device. Background Art
[0003] Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display technology is a new display technology that has gradually attracted people's attention for its unique advantages such as low power consumption, high saturation, fast response time and wide viewing angle, and occupies a certain position in the field of panel display technology.
[0004] In the related art, the pixel driving circuit of an OLED display panel usually includes at least a switching transistor, a driving transistor and a compensation transistor. The driving transistor and the compensation transistor are connected to a control node. The opening of the compensation transistor and the switching transistor is controlled by a control signal line. Since the control signal line is arranged horizontally, the control signal line usually overlaps with the wire in the area where the control node is located, and the wire in the area where the control node is located is usually prepared by a gate metal layer, that is, there is usually only one insulating layer between the control signal line and the control node. Since the gate metal layer is prone to peeling during the manufacturing process, cracks appear in the insulating layer between the control signal line and the control node, causing the gate metal layer and the source and drain metal layer in the overlapping area to short-circuit, resulting in abnormal display of the display panel. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a display panel and a display device to improve the display abnormality problem of conventional display panels.
[0006] The present application provides a display panel comprising a plurality of sub-pixel units, each of which is provided with a light-emitting device and a pixel driving circuit connected to the light-emitting device, wherein the pixel driving circuit comprises:
[0007] a switch transistor, wherein a first electrode of the switch transistor is connected to the first data signal line, a second electrode of the switch transistor is connected to the first node, and a switch gate of the switch transistor is connected to the first control signal line;
[0008] a driving transistor, wherein a first electrode of the driving transistor is connected to the first node, a second electrode of the driving transistor is connected to the second node, and a driving gate of the driving transistor is connected to a third node;
[0009] a compensation transistor, wherein a first electrode of the compensation transistor is connected to the third node, and a second electrode of the compensation transistor is connected to the second node;
[0010] A first extension section is provided in the area where the third node is located, the first extension section and the first control signal line are at least partially overlapped in the first area, and at least two insulating layers are provided between the first extension section and the first control signal line in the first area.
[0011] The present application also proposes a display device, which includes the above-mentioned display panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings will make the technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application apparent.
[0013] FIG1 is a simplified structural diagram of the display panel of the present application;
[0014] FIG2 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a pixel driving circuit in a display panel of the present application;
[0015] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the film layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0016] FIG4 is a film layer diagram of the first gate layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0017] FIG5 is a film diagram of the first active layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0018] FIG6 is a diagram showing a stack of film layers of a first gate layer and a first active layer in a display panel of the present application;
[0019] FIG7 is a film layer diagram of the second gate layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0020] FIG8 is a diagram showing a stack of film layers of a first gate layer and a second gate layer in a display panel of the present application;
[0021] FIG9 is a film diagram of the second active layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0022] FIG10 is a film layer diagram of the third gate layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0023] FIG11 is a film layer diagram of the first active layer, the second active layer, the second gate layer and the third gate layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0024] FIG12 is a film diagram of the first source and drain electrode layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0025] FIG13 is a film layer diagram of the first gate layer, the third gate layer, the first active layer, the second active layer and the first source and drain layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0026] FIG14 is a film layer diagram of the second active layer, the second gate layer, and the first source and drain layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0027] FIG15 is a film layer diagram of the first gate layer, the second gate layer, the third gate layer, the first active layer, the second active layer, and the first source and drain layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0028] FIG16 is a film diagram of the second source and drain electrode layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0029] FIG17 is a diagram showing the superposition of the first active layer, the second active layer, the third gate layer, the first source-drain electrode layer, and the second source-drain electrode layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0030] FIG18 is a diagram showing the film layer stacking of the pixel driving circuit of the present application;
[0031] FIG19 is a connection diagram of different sub-pixel units and different data lines of the display panel of the present application;
[0032] FIG20 is a film diagram of the third source and drain layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0033] FIG21 is a diagram showing the superimposed film layers of the second source-drain electrode layer and the third source-drain electrode layer in the display panel of the present application;
[0034] FIG22 is a fourth film layer stacking diagram of the pixel driving circuit of the present application;
[0035] FIG23 is a film layer diagram of the third source and drain electrode layer in multiple sub-pixel units in the display panel of the present application;
[0036] FIG24 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the first reset signal line, the second reset signal line, the third reset signal line, and the fourth reset signal line in the display panel of the present application;
[0037] FIG25 is a diagram showing the superposition of the third source and drain electrode layer, the data signal line, and the anode of the light-emitting device in the display panel of the present application. Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, and "at least one" means one, two, or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0041] 1 to 24 , the present application provides a display panel 100 . The display panel 100 may include a display portion 200 and a gate driving circuit 300 located on one side of the display portion 200 . The gate driving circuit 300 is configured to input a control signal to the display portion 200 .
[0042] In this embodiment, referring to FIG1 , the display portion 200 includes a plurality of sub-pixel rows 210 , each sub-pixel row 210 includes a plurality of sub-pixel units 211 , each sub-pixel unit 211 is provided with a light-emitting device 211 b and a pixel driving circuit 211 a connected to the light-emitting device 211 b , and the gate driving circuit 300 is used to input a gate control signal to the transistor in the pixel driving circuit 211 a .
[0043] In this embodiment, the pixel driving circuit 211a may include a switching transistor T2, a driving transistor T1, and a compensation transistor T3 connected to each other. A first electrode of the switching transistor T2 is connected to the first data signal line Data1, a second electrode of the switching transistor T2 is connected to the first node A, a first electrode of the driving transistor T1 is connected to the first node A, a second electrode of the driving transistor T1 is connected to the second node B, a driving gate T1G of the driving transistor T1 is connected to the third node Q, a first electrode of the compensation transistor T3 is connected to the third node Q, a second electrode of the compensation transistor T3 is connected to the second node B, a compensation gate T3G of the compensation transistor T3 is connected to the second control signal line Nscan1, and a switch gate of the switching transistor is connected to the first control signal line Pscan1. The second control signal line Nscan1 and the first control signal line Pscan1 extend along the first direction X and are spaced apart along the second direction Y.
[0044] In this embodiment, a first extension section 321 is provided in the area where the third node Q is located, the first extension section 321 and the second control signal line Nscan1 are arranged non-overlappingly, the first extension section 321 and the first control signal line Pscan1 are arranged overlappingly in the first area M1, and at least two insulating layers are provided between the first extension section 321 and the first control signal line Pscan1 in the first area M1.
[0045] The present application avoids the technical problem of short-circuiting of the two conductive layers in the first area M1 by making the first extension section 321 and the first control signal line Pscan1 at least partially overlap in the first area M1, and at the same time providing at least two insulating layers between the first extension section 321 that transmits the gate signal of the compensation transistor T3 and the first control signal line Pscan1, thereby eliminating the technical problem of abnormal display of the display panel 100.
[0046] It should be noted that the light-emitting device 211b of the present application can be an organic light-emitting diode, Mini LED, Micro LED, a regular-sized LED or other light-emitting source.
[0047] The technical solution of this application is now described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 , the display panel 100 includes a display area AA and a non-display area NA disposed adjacent to the display area AA. A display portion 200 is disposed within the display area AA. Optionally, the non-display area NA surrounds the display area AA, enclosing the display area AA. The display area AA is the region within the display panel 100 used for display functions, and is provided with a plurality of sub-pixel units 211 therein to implement these functions. The non-display area NA may be a border region of the display panel 100, and may contain functional components that assist the sub-pixel units 211 within the display area AA in performing display functions.
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 , the lower side of the display area AA is provided with a bonding terminal 400. The bonding terminal 400 can be connected to an external circuit and transmits signals input from the external circuit to the data traces, thereby driving the display panel 100 to display an image. For example, the bonding terminal 400 can be bonded to a chip or a chip-on-film to provide power and drive signals to the display panel 100.
[0050] In this embodiment, the gate driving circuit 300 is arranged in the non-display area NA, and the gate driving circuit 300 can be arranged on both sides of the display area AA; the gate driving circuit 300 may include a plurality of cascaded gate driving units, and the plurality of gate driving units may be arranged along the first direction X. The structure of the gate driving unit is not specifically limited in this application.
[0051] In this embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting devices 211b and a pixel driving circuit 211a for driving the light-emitting devices 211b may be arranged in an array in the display area AA. The pixel driving circuit 211a may be a 7T1C, 7T2C, 8T2C, 8T3C, 8T4C or other pixel driving circuit 211a. The following embodiment will be described using the 8T3C pixel driving circuit 211a as an example.
[0052] Referring to Figure 2, the pixel driving circuit 211a may include a switching transistor T2, a driving transistor T1, a compensation transistor T3, a first reset transistor T4, a second reset transistor T7, a third reset transistor T8, a first light-emitting transistor T5, a second light-emitting transistor T6, a boost capacitor Cboost and a storage capacitor Cst, the storage capacitor Cst includes a first plate Cst1 and a second plate Cst2, and the boost capacitor Cboost includes a third plate and a fourth plate.
[0053] 2 , a first electrode of the switching transistor T2 is connected to the first data signal line Data1, a second electrode of the switching transistor T2 is connected to the first node A, and a switching gate T2G of the switching transistor T2 is connected to the first control signal line Pscan1; a first electrode of the driving transistor T1 is connected to the first node A, a second electrode of the driving transistor T1 is connected to the second node B, and a driving gate T1G of the driving transistor T1 is connected to the third node Q; a first electrode of the compensation transistor T3 is connected to the third node Q, a second electrode of the compensation transistor T3 is connected to the second node B, and a compensation gate T3G of the compensation transistor T3 is connected to the second control signal line Nscan1; a first electrode of the first reset transistor T4 is connected to the first reset signal line Vi1, a second electrode of the first reset transistor T4 is connected to the third node Q, and a first reset gate T4G of the first reset transistor T4 is connected to the third control signal line Nscan2; a first electrode of the second reset transistor T7 is connected to the second reset signal line Vi2, a second electrode of the second reset transistor T7 is connected to the anode of the light emitting device 211 b, and a second reset gate T4G of the second reset transistor T7 is connected to the third control signal line Nscan2. The bit gate T7G is connected to the fourth control signal line Pscan2; the first electrode of the third reset transistor T8 is connected to the third reset signal line Vi3, the second electrode of the third reset transistor T8 is connected to the first node A, and the third reset gate T8G of the third reset transistor T8 is connected to the fourth control signal line Pscan2; the first electrode of the first light-emitting transistor T5 is connected to the first high potential line VDD1, the second electrode of the first light-emitting transistor T5 is connected to the first node A, and the first light-emitting gate T5G of the first light-emitting transistor T5 is connected to the light-emitting signal line EM; the first electrode of the second light-emitting transistor T6 is connected to the second node B, the second electrode of the second light-emitting transistor T6 is connected to the anode of the light-emitting device 211b, and the second light-emitting gate T6G of the second light-emitting transistor T6 is connected to the light-emitting signal line EM; the third plate of the boost capacitor Cboost is connected to the third node Q, and the fourth plate of the boost capacitor Cboost is connected to the first control signal line Pscan1; the first plate Cst1 of the storage capacitor Cst is connected to the third node Q, and the second plate Cst2 of the storage capacitor Cst is connected to the first high potential line VDD1.
[0054] It should be noted that the switch transistors T2 in different sub-pixel units 211 are connected to different data signal lines, and this application only takes one of them as an example for description.
[0055] In this embodiment, the first high potential line VDD1 is used to provide a constant high voltage to the pixel driving circuit 211 a , and the first low potential line VSS is used to provide a constant low voltage to the pixel driving circuit 211 a .
[0056] In this embodiment, the switching transistor T2, the driving transistor T1, the second reset transistor T7, the third reset transistor T8, the first light-emitting transistor T5, and the second light-emitting transistor T6 may be one of P-type transistors or N-type transistors, and the compensation transistor T3 and the first reset transistor T4 may be the other of P-type transistors or N-type transistors; this application is described by taking the switching transistor T2, the driving transistor T1, the second reset transistor T7, the third reset transistor T8, the first light-emitting transistor T5, and the second light-emitting transistor T6 as P-type transistors, and the compensation transistor T3 and the first reset transistor T4 as N-type transistors as an example.
[0057] In this embodiment, the capacitance of the boost capacitor Cboost is smaller than the capacitance of the storage capacitor Cst. In this embodiment, the storage capacitor Cst is primarily used to maintain the stability of the potential of the third node Q. Therefore, the capacitance of the storage capacitor Cst is relatively large. For example, the capacitance of the storage capacitor Cst may range from 45fF to 55fF, and the capacitance of the boost capacitor Cboost may range from 5fF to 15fF.
[0058] In this embodiment, the first electrode may be one of the source and the drain, and the second electrode may be the other of the source and the drain.
[0059] In the following embodiments, the angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 90°. For example, the first direction X is the horizontal direction, and the second direction Y is the vertical direction.
[0060] The following describes the film structure of the pixel driving circuit 211 a of the present application with reference to the structure of FIG. 2 .
[0061] Referring to Figure 3 , the display area AA and non-display area NA of the display panel 100 may include a base substrate 110 and an array drive layer 120 disposed on the base substrate 110. Within the display area AA, the display panel 100 may also include a pixel definition layer (not shown) disposed on the array drive layer 120, a light-emitting device layer (not shown) disposed on the same layer as the pixel definition layer, and an encapsulation layer (not shown) disposed on the pixel definition layer. The following primarily describes the film layer structure within the display area AA.
[0062] In this embodiment, the base substrate 110 supports various layers provided on the base substrate 110. When the display panel 100 is a bottom-emitting light-emitting display device or a double-sided light-emitting display device, a transparent base substrate is used. When the display panel 100 is a top-emitting light-emitting display device, a semi-transparent or opaque base substrate as well as a transparent base substrate can be used.
[0063] In this embodiment, the base substrate 110 is used to support the various film layers provided thereon. The base substrate 110 may be made of an insulating material such as glass, quartz, or a polymer resin. The base substrate 110 may be a rigid substrate or a flexible substrate that can be bent, folded, or rolled. Examples of flexible materials for the flexible substrate include, but are not limited to, polyimide (PI).
[0064] In this embodiment, the base substrate 110 may include a first flexible substrate 111, a first barrier layer 112, a second flexible substrate 113, and a second barrier layer 114 that are stacked. The first flexible substrate 111 and the second flexible substrate 113 may be formed of the same material, such as polyimide, and the first barrier layer 112 and the second barrier layer 114 may be formed of an inorganic material, for example, including at least one of SiOx and SiNx.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first flexible substrate 111 is formed by coating a polymeric material on a support substrate and then curing the polymeric material. The second flexible substrate 113 is formed by coating and curing the same material as the first flexible substrate 111. The second flexible substrate 113 is formed using the same method as the first flexible substrate 111. Each of the first flexible substrate 111 and the second flexible substrate 113 can be formed to have a thickness of approximately 8 μm to approximately 12 μm. In addition, when the base substrate 110 is formed from the first flexible substrate 111 and the second flexible substrate 113, small holes, cracks, etc. formed during the manufacture of the first flexible substrate 111 are covered by the second flexible substrate 113, thereby eliminating these defects.
[0066] Referring to FIG3 , the array drive layer 120 may include a plurality of thin film transistors, which may be of an etch-stop type or a back-channel etch type, or may be classified into a bottom-gate thin film transistor, a top-gate thin film transistor, or other structures according to the position of the gate electrode and the active layer, or may be classified into an N-type thin film transistor or a P-type thin film transistor according to the performance of the thin film transistor; wherein the thin film transistor in FIG3 does not represent the structural diagram of any transistor in FIG2 , but is only a schematic diagram of the various film layers of the display panel 100 of the present application.
[0067] 3 , the array driving layer 120 may include a light shielding layer 121 disposed on the base substrate 110, a buffer layer 122 disposed on the light shielding layer 121, a first active layer 123 disposed on the buffer layer 122, a first gate insulating layer 124 disposed on the first active layer 123, a first gate layer 125 disposed on the first gate insulating layer 124, a second gate insulating layer 126 disposed on the first gate layer 125, a second gate layer 127 disposed on the second gate insulating layer 126, a third gate insulating layer 128 disposed on the second gate layer 127, and a second active layer 129 disposed on the third gate insulating layer 128. , a fourth gate insulating layer 130 arranged on the second active layer 129, a third gate layer 131 arranged on the fourth gate insulating layer 130, a first interlayer insulating layer 132 arranged on the third gate layer 131, a first source-drain layer 133 arranged on the first interlayer insulating layer 132, a second interlayer insulating layer 134 arranged on the first source-drain layer 133, a second source-drain layer 135 arranged on the second interlayer insulating layer 134, a third interlayer insulating layer 136 arranged on the second source-drain layer 135, a third source-drain layer 137 arranged on the third interlayer insulating layer 136, and a planarization layer 138 arranged on the third source-drain layer 137.
[0068] 3 , a light shielding layer 121 is provided on the second barrier layer 114 . The light shielding layer 121 is used to block external light from entering the thin film transistor from the bottom. The light shielding layer 121 may be made of a black light shielding material, such as a black light shielding metal or a black organic material.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 3. The buffer layer 122 is arranged on the light-shielding layer 121. The buffer layer 122 is used to isolate the light-shielding layer 121 from the upper metal material. The material of the buffer layer 122 may include a compound composed of nitrogen, silicon and oxygen elements, such as a single-layer silicon oxide film layer, or a silicon oxide-silicon nitride stacked structure.
[0070] Referring to Figure 3, the first active layer 123 is disposed on the buffer layer 122, and the second active layer 129 can be disposed on the third gate insulating layer 128. The materials of the first active layer 123 and the second active layer 129 can be indium gallium zinc oxide semiconductor, amorphous silicon or low-temperature polycrystalline silicon. For example, in the present application, the material of the first active layer 123 can be low-temperature polycrystalline silicon, and the material of the second active layer 129 can be indium gallium zinc oxide semiconductor.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 3. The first gate insulating layer 124, the second gate insulating layer 126, the third gate insulating layer 128, the fourth gate insulating layer 130, the first interlayer insulating layer 132, the second interlayer insulating layer 134, and the third interlayer insulating layer 136 are respectively arranged on the corresponding metal layers or semiconductor layers, and are separated by different layers of metal layers or semiconductor layers; the material of the first gate insulating layer 124, the second gate insulating layer 126, the first interlayer insulating layer 132, the third gate insulating layer 128, the fourth gate insulating layer 130, the second interlayer insulating layer 134, and the third interlayer insulating layer 136 can be an inorganic substance composed of nitride oxide silicon or an organic material with flatness.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 3. The first gate layer 125, the second gate layer 127 and the third gate layer 131 are respectively arranged on the corresponding insulating layers. The materials of the first gate layer 125, the second gate layer 127 and the third gate layer 131 can be copper, molybdenum or molybdenum-titanium alloy, etc. The material of the three gate layers of the present application can be molybdenum.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 3, the first source and drain layer 133 is arranged on the first interlayer insulating layer 132, the second source and drain layer 135 is arranged on the second interlayer insulating layer 134, and the third source and drain layer 137 is arranged on the third interlayer insulating layer 136. The materials of the first source and drain layer 133, the second source and drain layer 135, and the third source and drain layer 137 can be copper, molybdenum, molybdenum-titanium alloy, or titanium-aluminum-titanium three-layer metal, etc. The material of the three-layer source and drain layer of the present application can be titanium-aluminum-titanium.
[0074] 3 , the planarization layer 138 is laid as a whole layer to ensure the flatness of the film layer of the array driving layer 120 . The material of the planarization layer 138 can be an inorganic material composed of nitride oxide and silicon, or an organic material with flatness.
[0075] Referring to Figure 4, the first gate layer 125 includes a light-emitting signal line EM, a first reset signal line Vi1, a third reset signal line Vi3, and a fourth control signal line Pscan2. The light-emitting signal line EM, the first reset signal line Vi1, the third reset signal line Vi3, and the fourth control signal line Pscan2 all extend along the first direction X, and the third reset signal line Vi3, the fourth control signal line Pscan2, the light-emitting signal line EM, and the first reset signal line Vi1 are arranged at intervals along the second direction Y.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 4. The first gate layer 125 also includes a switch gate T2G and a first electrode plate Cst1 of the storage capacitor Cst, which are arranged between the light-emitting signal line EM and the first reset signal line Vi1. The switch gate T2G and the first electrode plate Cst1 are arranged at intervals in the second direction Y, and the first electrode plate Cst1 is arranged close to the light-emitting signal line EM, and the switch gate T2G is arranged away from the light-emitting signal line EM.
[0077] In this embodiment, the light emitting signal line EM can directly serve as the first light emitting gate T5G and the second light emitting gate T6G, and the fourth control signal line Pscan2 can directly serve as the second reset gate T7G and the third reset gate T8G.
[0078] Referring to FIG. 4 , the switch gate T2G and the first electrode plate Cst1 may be in the shape of a rectangle, and the four corners of the first electrode plate Cst1 may be chamfered.
[0079] 5 , the first active layer 123 includes a switch active portion T2A of the switch transistor T2, a drive active portion T1A of the drive transistor T1, a second reset active portion T7A of the second reset transistor T7, a third reset active portion T8A of the third reset transistor T8, a first light emitting active portion T5A of the first light emitting transistor T5, and a second light emitting active portion T6A of the second light emitting transistor T6.
[0080] Please refer to Figure 5. The switch active portion T2A, the driving active portion T1A, the second reset active portion T7A, the first light-emitting active portion T5A, and the second light-emitting active portion T6A are connected to each other, and the third reset active portion T8A is arranged separately from the other active portions. The switch active portion T2A, the second reset active portion T7A, the third reset active portion T8A, the first light-emitting active portion T5A, and the second light-emitting active portion T6A are all long strips and extend along the second direction Y. The driving active portion T1A is in a "X" shape and is arranged between the first light-emitting active portion T5A and the second light-emitting active portion T6A. The first end of the switch active portion T2A, the first end of the driving active portion T1A, and the first end of the first light-emitting active portion T5A are connected to the first connection point P1. The second end of the driving active portion T1A and the first end of the second light-emitting active portion T6A are connected to the second connection point P2. The first end of the second reset active portion T7A and the second end of the second light-emitting active portion T6A are connected to the third connection point P3.
[0081] In this embodiment, the first connection point P1 is the first node A, the second connection point P2 is the second node B, and the third connection point P3 is the point where the anode of the light emitting device 211b is located.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 6. The light-emitting signal line EM and the first light-emitting active portion T5A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the first light-emitting active portion T5A; the light-emitting signal line EM and the second light-emitting active portion T6A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the second light-emitting active portion T6A; the switch gate T2G and the switch active portion T2A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the switch active portion T2A; the fourth control signal line Pscan2 and the second reset active portion T7A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the second reset active portion T7A; the fourth control signal line Pscan2 and the third reset active portion T8A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the third reset active portion T8A; the driving active portion T1A and the first electrode plate Cst1 partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the driving active portion T1A. The first electrode plate Cst1 of the present application is multiplexed as the driving gate T1G of the driving transistor T1.
[0083] Please refer to Figures 7 and 8. The second gate layer 127 includes a second plate Cst2 of the storage capacitor Cst arranged along the second direction Y, a first shading unit T3S of the compensation transistor T3, and a second shading unit T4S of the first reset transistor T4. The second plate Cst2, the first shading unit T3S and the second shading unit T4S are located between the light-emitting signal line EM and the first reset signal line Vi1. The first plate Cst1 is located close to the light-emitting signal line EM, the second shading unit T4S is located close to the first reset signal line Vi1, and the first shading unit T3S is located between the second shading unit T4S and the second plate Cst2.
[0084] 7 and 8 , the area of the second electrode plate Cst2 is larger than that of the first electrode plate Cst1 , and the orthographic projection of the first electrode plate Cst1 on the second electrode plate Cst2 is located within the second electrode plate Cst2 . A relief hole HL0 is provided on the second electrode plate Cst2 to expose a portion of the first electrode plate Cst1 .
[0085] Referring to FIG. 8 , the first light shielding unit T3S, the second light shielding unit T4S, and the second electrode plate Cst2 may be rectangular in shape, and at least part of their top corners may be chamfered.
[0086] Referring to FIG. 8 , the second gate layer 127 further includes first electrical connection segments 311 disposed on both sides of the second electrode plate Cst2. The two first electrical connection segments 311 extend along the first direction X. In two adjacent sub-pixel units 211 disposed along the first direction X, the second electrodes Cst2 in the two sub-pixel units 211 are electrically connected via the first electrical connection segments 311. In this embodiment, the second electrode plate Cst2 is connected to the first high potential line VDD1. To reduce the impedance on the second electrode plate Cst2, the present application may connect the second electrodes Cst2 in the sub-pixel units 211 disposed along the first direction X to each other and to be disposed in parallel with the upper first high potential line VDD1, thereby reducing the impedance between the first high potential line VDD1 and the second electrode plate Cst2.
[0087] Referring to Figures 9 and 11, the second active layer 129 includes a compensation active portion T3A of the compensation transistor T3 and a first reset active portion T4A of the first reset transistor T4. The compensation active portion T3A and the first reset active portion T4A both extend along the second direction Y. A first end of the compensation active portion T3A and a first end of the first reset active portion T4A are connected to a fourth connection point P4. A second end of the compensation active portion T3A extends toward the second connection point P2 and is separated from the second connection point P2. A second end of the first reset active portion T4A extends toward the first reset signal line Vi1 and overlaps with the first reset signal line Vi1.
[0088] In this embodiment, the fourth connection point P4 may be the third node Q.
[0089] 9 and 11 , the second active layer 129 further includes a first extension segment 321 connected to the fourth connection point P4 and a second extension segment 322 connected to the second end of the first reset active portion T4A. The first extension segment 321 extends along the second direction Y toward the location of the storage capacitor Cst, and is separated from the storage capacitor Cst. The second extension segment 322 extends along the first direction X, and at least partially overlaps with the first reset signal line Vi1.
[0090] Referring to Figures 10 and 11, the third gate layer 131 includes a compensation gate T3G and a first reset gate T4G of the first reset transistor T4. The area of the compensation gate T3G is smaller than the area of the first light-shielding unit T3S, and the orthographic projection of the compensation gate T3G on the first light-shielding unit T3S is located within the first light-shielding unit T3S. The area of the first reset gate T4G is smaller than the area of the second light-shielding unit T4S, and the orthographic projection of the first reset gate T4G on the second light-shielding unit T4S is located within the second light-shielding unit T4S.
[0091] 10 and 11 , the first reset gate T4G and the first reset active portion T4A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the first reset active portion T4A; the compensation gate T3G and the compensation active portion T3A partially overlap, and the overlapping portion is the channel of the compensation active portion T3A.
[0092] 10 and 11 , the first reset gate T4G and the compensation gate T3G may both be rectangular in shape, and part of the top corners of the first reset gate T4G and the compensation gate T3G may be chamfered.
[0093] 10 and 11 , the third gate layer 131 further includes a first conductive segment 331 connected to the compensation gate T3G and a second conductive segment 332 connected to the first reset gate T4G. The first conductive segment 331 extends along the second direction Y toward a side away from the compensation gate T3G, and the second conductive segment 332 extends along the second direction Y toward a side away from the first reset gate T4G.
[0094] Referring to Figures 7 and 11 , the second gate layer 127 further includes a third conductive segment 333 connected to the first light shielding unit T3S, and a fourth conductive segment 334 connected to the second light shielding unit T4S. The third conductive segment 333 extends along the second direction Y toward a side away from the compensation gate T3G. The line width of the first conductive segment 331 can be less than or equal to the line width of the third conductive segment 333, and the orthographic projection of the first conductive segment 331 on the third conductive segment 333 can be located within the third conductive segment 333. The fourth conductive segment 334 can first extend along the second direction Y toward a side away from the first reset gate T4G, and then extend along the first direction X toward a side away from the compensation transistor T3. The ends of the second conductive segment 332 and the fourth conductive segment 334 away from the first reset gate T4G can be co-located.
[0095] Please refer to Figure 12, the first source and drain layer 133 includes a second reset signal line Vi2, a fifth control signal line Nscan3, a second high potential line VDD2, a first control signal line Pscan1, a second control signal line Nscan1, and a third control signal line Nscan2 arranged along the second direction Y. The second reset signal line Vi2, the fifth control signal line Nscan3, the second high potential line VDD2, the first control signal line Pscan1, the second control signal line Nscan1, and the third control signal line Nscan2 can all extend along the first direction X.
[0096] Please refer to Figures 12 to 15, the second reset signal line Vi2 is arranged between the third reset signal line Vi3 and the second control signal line Nscan1, the fifth control signal line Nscan3 and the fourth control signal line Pscan2 partially overlap, the second high potential line VDD2 is arranged between the light-emitting signal line EM and the first electrical connection section 311, the first control signal line Pscan1, the second control signal line Nscan1 and the third control signal line Nscan2 are arranged between the first electrical connection section 311 and the first reset signal line Vi1, and the first control signal line Pscan1 is arranged close to the first electrical connection section 311, the third control signal line Nscan2 is arranged close to the first reset signal line Vi1, and the second control signal line Nscan1 is arranged between the first control signal line Pscan1 and the third control signal line Nscan2.
[0097] Referring to Figures 12 to 15, the first source-drain layer 133 also includes a second electrical connection segment 312 arranged between the second reset signal line Vi2 and the third reset signal line Vi3. The first end of the second electrical connection segment 312 is electrically connected to the third reset signal line Vi3 through the first via HL1, and the second end of the second electrical connection segment 312 is electrically connected to the first end of the third reset active portion T8A through the second via HL2. The third reset signal line Vi3 transmits the reference voltage to the third reset transistor T8 through the second electrical connection segment 312.
[0098] In this embodiment, the first via hole HL1 passes through the second gate insulation layer 126 , the third gate insulation layer 128 , the fourth gate insulation layer 130 , and the first interlayer insulation layer 132 , and the second via hole HL2 passes through the first gate insulation layer 124 , the second gate insulation layer 126 , the third gate insulation layer 128 , the fourth gate insulation layer 130 , and the first interlayer insulation layer 132 .
[0099] In this embodiment, in order to avoid interference between the second electrical connection section 312 and the second reset signal line Vi2, the second reset signal line Vi2 is designed to be sunken at the position corresponding to the second electrical connection section 312, that is, the signal line in this area is offset to the side away from the third reset signal line Vi3; at the same time, in order to ensure the line distance between the fifth control signal line Nscan3 and the second reset signal line Vi2, the fifth control signal line Nscan3 is also designed to be sunken.
[0100] Referring to Figures 12 to 15, the first source and drain layer 133 also includes a third extension segment 323, a third electrical connection segment 313 and a fourth electrical connection segment 314 arranged between the second high potential line VDD2 and the fifth control signal line Nscan3. The third extension segment 323 and the third electrical connection segment 313 both extend along the second direction Y, and the fourth electrical connection segment 314 extends along the first direction X.
[0101] In this embodiment, the first end of the third extension section 323 is electrically connected to the second high potential line VDD2, the second end of the third extension section 323 extends to a side away from the second high potential line VDD2, and the third extension section 323 overlaps with a portion of the first light emitting active portion T5A, and the second end of the third extension section 323 passes through the third via hole HL3 and is electrically connected to the second end of the first light emitting active portion T5A; the first end of the third electrical connection section 313 passes through the fourth via hole HL4 and is electrically connected to the second end of the third reset active portion T8A, and the first active layer 123 further includes a fourth extension section connected to the first light emitting active portion T5A. 324, the fourth extension segment 324 extends along the first direction X, the second end of the third electrical connection segment 313 passes through the fifth via HL5 and is electrically connected to the fourth extension segment 324, and the third reset signal line Vi3 transmits the reference voltage to the first connection point P1 through the second electrical connection segment 312, the third electrical connection segment 313 and the fourth extension segment 324 to reset the potential of the first node A; one end of the fourth electrical connection segment 314 passes through a via and is electrically connected to the third connection point P3 in the first active layer 123, and the other end of the fourth electrical connection segment 314 passes through another via and is electrically connected to the conductive layer in the second source and drain layer 135.
[0102] In this embodiment, the third via hole HL3 passes through the first gate insulation layer 124, the second gate insulation layer 126, the third gate insulation layer 128, the fourth gate insulation layer 130, and the first interlayer insulation layer 132, and the fourth via hole HL4 and the fifth via hole HL5 both pass through the first gate insulation layer 124, the second gate insulation layer 126, the third gate insulation layer 128, the fourth gate insulation layer 130, and the first interlayer insulation layer 132.
[0103] 12 to 15 , the first source-drain layer 133 further includes a fifth electrical connection segment 315 and a sixth electrical connection segment 316 disposed between the second high potential line VDD2 and the first control signal line Pscan1 . The fifth electrical connection segment 315 and the sixth electrical connection segment 316 both extend along the second direction Y.
[0104] In this embodiment, the first end of the fifth electrical connection segment 315 passes through the sixth via HL6 and is electrically connected to the end of the first extension segment 321 away from the first control signal line Pscan1. The second end of the fifth electrical connection segment 315 extends into the storage capacitor Cst and is electrically connected to the first electrode plate Cst1 of the storage capacitor Cst through the seventh via HL7. In the structure of Figure 14, the seventh via HL7 passes through the avoidance hole HL0 on the second electrode plate Cst2. The center of the avoidance hole HL0 and the center of the seventh via HL7 can be located on the same straight line perpendicular to the light-emitting surface of the display panel 100. The fifth electrical connection segment 315 of the present application serves as an electrical connection component, one end of which passes through the sixth via HL6 and is electrically connected to the first extension segment 321, and the other end passes through the seventh via HL7 and is electrically connected to the first electrode plate Cst1 of the storage capacitor Cst, that is, the wires of the third node Q in the first gate layer 125 and the second active layer 129 are electrically connected through the metal of the first source and drain layer 133.
[0105] In this embodiment, a first end of the sixth electrical connection segment 316 passes through the eighth via hole HL8 and is electrically connected to the second connection point P2 in the first active layer 123 , and a second end of the sixth electrical connection segment 316 passes through the ninth via hole HL9 and is electrically connected to the second end in the compensation active portion T3A.
[0106] In this embodiment, the sixth via hole HL6 and the ninth via hole HL9 penetrate the fourth gate insulation layer 130 and the first interinsulation layer 132 , and the seventh via hole HL7 and the eighth via hole HL8 penetrate the first gate insulation layer 124 , the second gate insulation layer 126 , the third gate insulation layer 128 , the fourth gate insulation layer 130 , and the first interinsulation layer 132 .
[0107] Referring to Figures 12 to 15, the first source-drain layer 133 further includes a fifth extension segment 325, one end of the fifth extension segment 325 is electrically connected to the second control signal line Nscan1, and the fifth extension segment 325 extends along the second direction Y and toward a side away from the second control signal line Nscan1; the end of the fifth extension segment 325 away from the second control signal line Nscan1 passes through the tenth via HL10 and is electrically connected to the first conductive segment 331. The second control signal line Nscan1 transmits the control signal to the compensation gate T3G of the compensation transistor T3 through the fifth extension segment 325 and the first conductive segment 331; at the same time, the end of the second conductive segment 332 away from the first reset gate T4G overlaps with the third control signal line Nscan2, and is electrically connected to the third control signal line Nscan2 through the eleventh via HL11. The third control signal line Nscan2 transmits the control signal to the first reset gate T4G of the first reset transistor T4 through the second conductive segment 332.
[0108] In this embodiment, the tenth via hole HL10 and the eleventh via hole HL11 penetrate the first interlayer insulating layer 132 .
[0109] Please refer to Figures 12 to 15. The third conductive segment 333 overlaps with the first conductive segment 331 and the third conductive segment 333, and the third conductive segment 333 passes through the twelfth via HL12 and is electrically connected to the second control signal line Nscan1. The second control signal line Nscan1 transmits the control signal to the first light shielding unit T3S through the third conductive segment 333. That is, the first light shielding unit T3S can be reused as the bottom gate of the compensation transistor T3, and the compensation gate T3G is the top gate of the compensation transistor T3. The arrangement of the first light shielding unit T3S and the compensation gate T3G can increase the conduction rate of the compensation transistor T3 and improve the compensating transistor T3. Device effect; the fourth conductive segment 334 overlaps with a portion of the third control signal line Nscan2, and is electrically connected to the third control signal line Nscan2 through the thirteenth through-hole HL13. The third control signal line Nscan2 transmits the control signal to the second shading unit T4S through the fourth conductive segment 334, that is, the second shading unit T4S can be reused as the bottom gate of the first reset transistor T4, and the first reset gate T4G is the top gate of the first reset transistor T4. The setting of the second shading unit T4S and the first reset gate T4G can increase the conduction rate of the first reset transistor T4 and improve the device effect of the first reset transistor T4.
[0110] In this embodiment, the twelfth via hole HL12 and the thirteenth via hole HL13 both penetrate the third gate insulating layer 128 , the fourth gate insulating layer 130 , and the first interlayer insulating layer 132 .
[0111] It should be noted that the third conductive segment 333 can be insulated from the second control signal line Nscan1 , and the fourth conductive segment 334 can be insulated from the third control signal line Nscan2 .
[0112] 12 to 15 , the fifth control signal line Nscan3 can pass through the fourteenth via HL14 and be connected in parallel with the fourth control signal line Pscan2 , that is, the fifth control signal and the fourth control signal line Pscan2 are set in parallel, thereby reducing the impedance of the fifth control signal line Nscan3 and the fourth control signal line Pscan2 .
[0113] In this embodiment, the fourteenth via hole HL14 passes through the second gate insulating layer 126 , the third gate insulating layer 128 , the fourth gate insulating layer 130 , and the first interlayer insulating layer 132 .
[0114] Please refer to Figures 12 to 15. The second control signal line Nscan1 partially overlaps with the first reset active portion T4A, the first control signal line Pscan1 partially overlaps with the first extension segment 321, and the first control signal line Pscan1 partially overlaps with the compensation active portion T3A. The third control signal line Nscan2 partially overlaps with the first reset active portion T4A. The four overlapping areas are all overlapped by the material of the second active layer 129 and the material of the first source-drain layer 133. The fourth gate insulation layer 130 and the first interlayer insulation layer 132 are interposed between the first source-drain layer 133 and the second active layer 129, and the material of the third gate layer 131 is not provided in between, thereby avoiding the technical problem that the third gate layer 131 is easily short-circuited with the first source-drain layer 133.
[0115] Please refer to Figures 12 to 15. The overlapping portion of the first control signal line Pscan1 and the first extension section 321 is the boost capacitor Cboost of the present application. The third plate of the boost capacitor Cboost can be the portion of the first extension section 321 that overlaps with the first control signal line Pscan1. The fourth plate of the boost capacitor Cboost can be the portion of the first control signal line Pscan1 that overlaps with the first extension section 321.
[0116] Please refer to Figures 12 to 15. The first source and drain layer 133 also includes a seventh electrical connection segment 317 arranged between the second reset signal line Vi2 and the third control signal line Nscan2. The seventh electrical connection segment 317 extends along the second direction Y and toward a side away from the second reset signal line Vi2. The seventh electrical connection segment 317 and the second extension segment 322 are arranged in an overlapping manner, which is equivalent to forming a capacitor between the first reset signal line Vi1 and the second reset signal line Vi2, thereby ensuring the stability of the voltage on the first reset signal line Vi1 and the second reset signal line Vi2.
[0117] In this embodiment, the fifth electrical connection section 315 and the first extension section 321 are both wires in the area where the third node of this application is located, that is, the potential on the fifth electrical connection section 315 and the first extension section 321 is the potential of the third node Q; at the same time, the first control signal line Pscan1 and the first extension section 321 are overlapped in the first area M1, that is, the first extension section 321 of this application is in the second active layer 129, and the first control signal line Pscan1 is in the first source and drain layer 133. Part of the wires in the area where the third node Q is located are replaced from the original third gate layer 131 to the second active layer 129 of this application, thereby avoiding the technical problem of cracks in the upper insulating layer, and at the same time avoiding the technical problem of the horizontally arranged first control signal line Pscan1 being short-circuited with the lower wire in the first area M1.
[0118] At the same time, the second control signal line Nscan1 and the compensation active portion T3A are overlapped in the second region M2, the first control signal line Pscan1 and the first reset active portion T4A are overlapped in the third region M3, and the third control signal line Nscan2 and the first reset active portion T4A are overlapped in the fourth region M4; that is, the compensation active portion T3A and the first reset active portion T4A of the present application are both in the second active layer 129, the second control signal line Nscan1 and the third control signal line Nscan2 are both in the first source and drain layer 133, so that the second control signal line Nscan1 can1, the first control signal line Pscan1 and the third control signal line Nscan2 are replaced from the gate layer with larger impedance to the first source and drain layer 133 with smaller impedance, for example, the original metal molybdenum is replaced with the titanium aluminum titanium of the present application, thereby reducing the impedance of the three control signal lines; secondly, since there is a risk of short circuit due to the overlap of the first source and drain layer 133 and the third gate layer 131, the present application replaces the wires in the area where the third node Q is located from the third gate layer 131 to the second active layer 129 to avoid short circuit between the wires in the area where the third node Q is located and the first source and drain layer 133.
[0119] Referring to Figure 16, the second source-drain layer 135 includes a first data signal line Data1, a second data signal line Data2, and a first high potential line VDD1. The second data signal line Data2, the first data signal line Data1, and the first high potential line VDD1 are arranged along a first direction X and extend along a second direction Y. The first data signal line Data1 is disposed between the second data signal line Data2 and the first high potential line VDD1.
[0120] Please refer to Figures 17 to 19. The first source and drain layer 133 includes an eighth electrical connection segment 318 arranged between the second control signal line Nscan1 and the first control signal line Pscan1. One end of the eighth electrical connection segment 318 is electrically connected to the second end of the switch active portion T2A, and the other end of the eighth electrical connection segment 318 is electrically connected to the first data signal line Data1. The first data signal line Data1 transmits the data signal to the switching transistor T2 through the eighth electrical connection segment 318.
[0121] In the structure of Figure 19, this application lists 6 sub-pixel units 211. The sub-pixel units 211 located in the first row are all connected to the first data signal line Data1, and the sub-pixel units 211 located in the second row are all connected to the second data signal line Data2. The sub-pixel units 211 listed in Figures 17 and 18 of this application are the sub-pixel units 211 in the first row in Figure 19.
[0122] In this embodiment, the structure of each pixel driving circuit 211a of the present application is the same, that is, the input end of the switch active portion T2A equivalent to the switch transistor T2 is arranged on the same side. If the first data signal line Data1 and the second data signal line Data2 are arranged on both sides of the pixel driving circuit 211a, for example, when the first data signal line Data1 is arranged on the left side of the pixel driving circuit 211a and the second data signal line Data2 is arranged on the right side of the pixel driving circuit 211a, then the input end of the switch active portion T2A of the sub-pixel unit 211 of the first row is adjacent to the first data signal line Data1, and the input end of the switch active portion T2A of the sub-pixel unit 211 of the second row is adjacent to the second data signal line Data1. The spacing of Data2 is the width of a sub-pixel unit 211, that is, a connecting line across the sub-pixel unit 211 is required to electrically connect the second data signal line Data2 and the switch active part T2A of the sub-pixel unit 211 of the second row. The connecting line overlaps with multiple structures in the pixel driving circuit 211a, and the coupling capacitance increases, resulting in poor stability of the pixel driving circuit 211a; for example, in the structure of Figure 19, the present application reduces the connection distance between the data signal line and the switch active part T2A in the sub-pixel unit 211 by setting the two data signal lines on the same side of the pixel driving circuit 211a, reduces the coupling capacitance inside the pixel driving circuit 211a, and improves the stability of the pixel driving circuit 211a.
[0123] 16 to 18 , the first high potential line VDD1 includes a first sub-plate 341, a second sub-plate 342, a third sub-plate 343, a fourth sub-plate 344, and a fifth sub-plate 345. The third sub-plate 343, the first sub-plate 341, the fourth sub-plate 344, the second sub-plate 342, and the fifth sub-plate 345 are arranged along the second direction Y. The first sub-plate 341 is arranged between the third sub-plate 343 and the fourth sub-plate 344, and the second sub-plate 342 is arranged between the fourth sub-plate 344 and the fifth sub-plate 345. In the first direction X, the width of the first sub-plate 341 is smaller than the width of the second sub-plate 342, the width of the first sub-plate 341 may be greater than the width of the fourth sub-plate 344, and the width of the fourth sub-plate 344 may be greater than or equal to the widths of the third sub-plate 343 and the fifth sub-plate 345.
[0124] In this embodiment, since the potential of the driving gate T1G is the potential of the third node Q, the potential change of the third node Q directly affects the working current of the light-emitting device 211b, so this application needs to ensure the stability of the potential of the third node Q; this application can make the positive projection of the driving gate T1G on the first high potential line VDD1 located within the first sub-plate 341, which is equivalent to using the first sub-plate 341 as a shielding layer to maintain the stability of the potential of the third node Q. Therefore, this application needs to increase the lateral width of the first sub-plate 341 so that the first sub-plate 341 fully covers the driving gate T1G, and the first electrode Cst1 of the storage capacitor Cst is reused as the driving gate T1G, that is, the positive projection of the first electrode Cst1 on the first high potential line VDD1 can be located within the first sub-plate 341, so the width of the first sub-plate 341 of this application can be greater than the width of the third sub-plate 343, the fourth sub-plate 344 and the fifth sub-plate 345.
[0125] In this embodiment, the fifth electrical connection section 315 and the first extension section 321 are both electrically connected to the driving gate T1G, so changes in the potential on the fifth electrical connection section 315 and the first extension section 321 will also affect the potential of the driving gate T1G. Therefore, the present application can increase the width of the fourth sub-plate 344 to fully cover the fifth electrical connection section 315 and the first extension section 321. Therefore, the lateral width of the fourth sub-plate 344 of the present application can be greater than the lateral width of the third sub-plate 343 and the fifth sub-plate 345.
[0126] Please refer to Figures 16 and 17. The positive projection of the compensation gate T3G on the first high-potential line VDD1 is located in the second sub-board 342. Part of the first high-potential line VDD1 overlaps with the compensation gate T3G and part of the second control signal line Nscan1. The two can form a capacitor, thereby improving the anti-coupling capability of the second control signal line Nscan1, thereby improving the stability of the control signal transmitted by the second control signal line Nscan1, avoiding abnormal start-up of the compensation transistor T3, and ensuring the stability of the potential of the gate of the driving transistor T1.
[0127] 20 and 22 , the third source-drain layer 137 may include a third high potential line VDD3 extending along the second direction Y, the third high potential line VDD3 being electrically connected to the second high potential line VDD2, and the third high potential line VDD3 being provided mainly to reduce the impedance of the conductor transmitting a constant voltage high level.
[0128] It should be noted that in Figures 16 to 20, the first high potential line VDD1 of the present application can be electrically connected to the second high potential line VDD2, and then the second high potential line VDD2 is electrically connected to the second electrode Cst2 of the storage capacitor Cst, and the second electrode Cst2 located in the same row is electrically connected through the first electrical connection section 311; therefore, the wire for transmitting a constant voltage high level of the present application has four layers of metal, namely, the second electrode Cst2 and the first electrical connection section 311 located in the second gate layer 127, the second high potential line VDD2 located in the first source and drain layer 133, and the second electrode Cst2 located in the first source and drain layer 133. The bit line VDD2, the first high potential line VDD1 located in the second source and drain layer 135, the third high potential line VDD3 located in the third source and drain layer 137, the second electrode plate Cst2, the first electrical connection section 311, and the second high potential line VDD2 all extend along the first direction X, and the first high potential line VDD1 and the third high potential line VDD3 all extend along the second direction Y. Therefore, the present application uses four layers of metal to transmit a constant voltage high level to form a metal mesh that is crisscrossed horizontally and vertically in a mesh shape to reduce the impedance of the wire, thereby reducing the loss of the constant voltage high level on the transmitted wire.
[0129] Referring to Figure 23, the third source-drain layer 137 of the present application includes a plurality of repeating units 137a, each repeating unit 137a corresponding to three adjacent sub-pixel units 211 arranged along the first direction X. For example, the three sub-pixel units 211 are respectively the first sub-pixel unit 212, the second sub-pixel unit 213 and the third sub-pixel unit 214. For example, each repeating unit 137a may include a first third high potential line VDD3 corresponding to the first sub-pixel unit 212, a second third high potential line VDD3 corresponding to the third sub-pixel unit 214, a third high potential line corresponding to the second sub-pixel unit 213, and a fourth reset signal line Vi4. The patterns of the first third high potential line VDD3 and the second third high potential line VDD3 may be the same, the patterns of the second third high potential line VDD3 and the third third high potential line VDD3 are different, and the lateral width of the second third high potential line VDD3 is greater than the lateral width of the third third high potential line VDD3.
[0130] Please refer to Figure 23. Each repeating unit 137a is provided with a longitudinal reset signal line and three transverse reset signal lines, that is, each repeating unit 137a can also include a fourth reset signal line Vi4 located in the second sub-pixel unit 213. The fourth reset signal line Vi4 in each repeating unit 137a is electrically connected to one of the first reset signal line Vi1, the second reset signal line Vi2 and the third reset signal line Vi3, and the reset signal lines connected to the fourth reset signal line Vi4 in three adjacent repeating units 137a are different.
[0131] In order to reduce the impedance of the reset signal line, the present application provides that the vertically arranged reset signal line can be electrically connected to one of the three horizontal reset signal lines; for example, three rows of repeating units 137a are provided in FIG24 , and each row of repeating units 137a includes three repeating units 137a, and each repeating unit 137a is provided with a fourth reset signal line Vi4, the fourth reset signal line Vi4 in the first repeating unit 137a can be electrically connected to the first reset signal line Vi1 of each row, the fourth reset signal line Vi4 in the second repeating unit 137a can be electrically connected to the second reset signal line Vi2 of each row, and the fourth reset signal line Vi4 in the third repeating unit 137a can be electrically connected to the third reset signal line Vi3 of each row, thereby electrically connecting each horizontally arranged reset signal line to the fourth reset signal line Vi4 to form a metal mesh that is crisscrossed horizontally and vertically, thereby reducing the impedance of the reset signal line.
[0132] It should be noted that the first sub-pixel unit 212, the second sub-pixel unit 213 and the third sub-pixel unit 214 in Figure 23 only represent the position of the pixel driving circuit 211a of the corresponding sub-pixel unit 211, and the position of the anode in the sub-pixel unit 211 may not be in the corresponding area; for example, please refer to Figure 25, the pixel driving circuit 211a in the first sub-pixel unit 212 of the present application is electrically connected to the first anode 211b1, and the pixel driving circuit 211a in the second sub-pixel unit 213 is electrically connected to the second anode 211b2, the first anode 211b1 and the second anode 211b2 are arranged along the second direction Y, and the first anode 211b1 and the second anode 211b2 both span the first sub-pixel unit 212 and the second sub-pixel unit 213.
[0133] It should be noted that, in FIG25 , the third source-drain electrode layer 137 may further include a ninth electrical connection segment 319 and a tenth electrical connection segment 320. The ninth electrical connection segment 319 is provided between the fourth reset signal line Vi4 and the second third high potential line VDD3. The tenth electrical connection segment 320 is provided on one side of the first third high potential line VDD3 and the third third high potential line VDD3. The tenth electrical connection segment 320 corresponds to the fourth electrical connection segment 314. The second source-drain electrode layer 135 may further include an eleventh electrical connection segment 321. The second anode 211b2 may be connected to the second sub-pixel unit 213 through the ninth electrical connection segment 319 of the second electrical connection segment 319. 9. The eleventh electrical connection segment 321, the fourth electrical connection segment 314, and the third connection point P3 of the first active layer 123 in the pixel driving circuit 211a of the second sub-pixel unit 213 can be electrically connected; similarly, the first anode 211b1 can be electrically connected through the tenth electrical connection segment 320, the eleventh electrical connection segment 321, the fourth electrical connection segment 314, and the third connection point P3 of the first active layer 123 in the pixel driving circuit 211a of the first sub-pixel unit 212; similarly, the connection method of the anode in the third sub-pixel unit 314 is the same as the connection method of the first anode 211b1.
[0134] The present application also provides a display device, comprising the above-mentioned display panel. The display device can be any product or component with a display function, such as a mobile phone, tablet computer, television, monitor, laptop computer, digital photo frame, or navigation system.
[0135] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0136] The above is a detailed introduction to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A display panel comprising a plurality of sub-pixel units, each of which is provided with a light-emitting device and a pixel driving circuit connected to the light-emitting device, wherein the pixel driving circuit comprises: a switch transistor, wherein a first electrode of the switch transistor is connected to the first data signal line, a second electrode of the switch transistor is connected to the first node, and a switch gate of the switch transistor is connected to the first control signal line; a driving transistor, wherein a first electrode of the driving transistor is connected to the first node, a second electrode of the driving transistor is connected to the second node, and a driving gate of the driving transistor is connected to a third node; a compensation transistor, wherein a first electrode of the compensation transistor is connected to the third node, and a second electrode of the compensation transistor is connected to the second node; A first extension section is provided in the area where the third node is located, the first extension section and the first control signal line are at least partially overlapped in the first area, and at least two insulating layers are provided between the first extension section and the first control signal line in the first area.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The display panel includes: substrate; a first active layer, disposed on one side of the base substrate, the first active layer including a driving active portion of the driving transistor and a switching active portion of the switching transistor, and a material of the first active layer including a low-temperature polysilicon semiconductor; a second active layer, disposed on a side of the first active layer away from the base substrate, the second active layer comprising a compensation active portion of the compensation transistor, and a material of the second active layer comprising a metal oxide semiconductor; a first source-drain electrode layer, disposed on a side of the second active layer away from the first active layer; The first control signal line is provided in the first source-drain metal layer, the first extension section is provided in the second active layer, and two insulating layers are provided between the second active layer and the first source-drain layer.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein: The pixel driving circuit further includes a first reset transistor and a second control signal line connected to the compensation gate of the compensation transistor, a first electrode of the first reset transistor is connected to the first reset signal line, a second electrode of the first reset transistor is connected to the third node, and the second control signal line and the first control signal line extend along the first direction and are spaced apart along the second direction; The second active layer includes a first reset active portion of the first reset transistor, the compensation active portion, the first reset active portion, and a portion of the first extension segment all extend along a second direction, and the compensation active portion, the first reset active portion, and a portion of the first extension segment are all connected to a same connection point. The second control signal line and the compensation active portion are overlapped in the second region, and the first control signal line and the first reset active portion are overlapped in the third region.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein: The first source-drain layer further includes a third control signal line connected to the first reset gate of the first reset transistor, the third control signal line extending along the first direction and arranged on a side of the second control signal line away from the first control signal line; The third control signal line and the first reset active portion are overlapped in the fourth region.
5. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein: The pixel driving circuit further includes: a second reset transistor, wherein a first electrode of the second reset transistor is connected to a second reset signal line, a second electrode of the second reset transistor is connected to an anode of the light-emitting device, and a second reset gate of the second reset transistor is connected to a fourth control signal line; a third reset transistor, wherein a first electrode of the third reset transistor is connected to a third reset signal line, a second electrode of the third reset transistor is connected to the first node, and a third reset gate of the third reset transistor is connected to the fourth control signal line; a first light emitting transistor, wherein a first electrode of the first light emitting transistor is connected to the first high potential line, a second electrode of the first light emitting transistor is connected to the first node, and a first light emitting gate of the first light emitting transistor is connected to a light emitting signal line; a second light emitting transistor, wherein a first electrode of the second light emitting transistor is connected to the second node, a second electrode of the second light emitting transistor is connected to the anode of the light emitting device, and a second light emitting gate of the second light emitting transistor is connected to the light emitting signal line; a storage capacitor, the storage capacitor comprising a first plate and a second plate, the first plate being connected to the third node, and the second plate being connected to the first high potential line; A boost capacitor includes a third plate and a fourth plate, the third plate is connected to the third node, and the fourth plate is connected to the first control signal line. The display panel according to claim 5 , wherein: The display panel further includes: a first gate layer disposed between the first active layer and the second active layer, the first gate layer comprising the light-emitting signal line, the first reset signal line, the third reset signal line, and the fourth control signal line, the light-emitting signal line, the first reset signal line, the third reset signal line, and the fourth control signal line all extending along the first direction, and the third reset signal line, the fourth control signal line, the light-emitting signal line, and the first reset signal line are alternately arranged along the second direction; In which, the first gate layer also includes the switch gate and the first electrode plate of the storage capacitor arranged between the light-emitting signal line and the first reset signal line, the switch gate and the first electrode plate are arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the first electrode plate is arranged close to the light-emitting signal line, and the switch gate is arranged away from the light-emitting signal line.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: The switch active portion, the second reset active portion, the third reset active portion, the first light emitting active portion, and the second light emitting active portion all extend along the second direction; In which, the driving active part is arranged between the first light-emitting active part and the second light-emitting active part, the first end of the switch active part, the first end of the driving active part, and the first end of the first light-emitting active part are connected to a first connection point, the second end of the driving active part and the first end of the second light-emitting active part are connected to a second connection point, the first end of the second reset active part and the second end of the second light-emitting active part are connected to a third connection point, and the third reset active part is separately arranged from the first light-emitting active part.
8. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: The display panel further includes: a second gate layer, disposed between the first gate layer and the second active layer, the second gate layer comprising a second plate of the storage capacitor disposed along the second direction, a first light shielding unit of the compensation transistor, and a second light shielding unit of the first reset transistor; Among them, the second electrode, the first shading unit and the second shading unit are located between the light-emitting signal line and the first reset signal line, the first electrode is arranged close to the light-emitting signal line, the second shading unit is arranged close to the first reset signal line, and the first shading unit is located between the second shading unit and the second electrode.
9. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: The area of the second electrode plate is greater than that of the first electrode plate, and the orthographic projection of the first electrode plate on the second electrode plate is located inside the second electrode plate.
10. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: The second gate layer further includes first electrical connection segments provided on both sides of the second electrode plate, and both first electrical connection segments extend along the first direction; Among them, in two adjacent sub-pixel units arranged along the first direction, the second electrodes in the two sub-pixel units are electrically connected through the first electrical connection section.
11. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: The display panel further includes: a third gate layer disposed between the second active layer and the first source-drain layer, the third gate layer including the compensation gate and the first reset gate, the first reset gate partially overlapping the first reset active portion, and the compensation gate partially overlapping the compensation active portion; The area of the compensation gate is smaller than the area of the first shading unit, and the orthographic projection of the compensation gate on the first shading unit is located within the first shading unit. The area of the first reset gate is smaller than the area of the second shading unit, and the orthographic projection of the first reset gate on the second shading unit is located within the second shading unit.
12. The display panel according to claim 11, wherein: The third gate layer further includes a first conductive segment connected to the compensation gate and a second conductive segment connected to the first reset gate, the first conductive segment extending along the second direction and toward a side away from the compensation gate, and the second conductive segment extending along the second direction and toward a side away from the first reset gate; An end of the first conductive segment away from the compensation gate is electrically connected to the second control signal line, and an end of the second conductive segment away from the first reset gate is electrically connected to the third control signal line.
13. The display panel according to claim 12, wherein: The second gate layer further includes a third conductive segment connected to the first light shielding unit, and a fourth conductive segment connected to the second light shielding unit; The third conductive segment extends along the second direction and toward a side away from the compensation gate, the line width of the first conductive segment is less than or equal to the line width of the third conductive segment, the fourth conductive segment extends toward a side away from the first reset gate and close to the third control signal line, an end of the third conductive segment away from the compensation gate is connected to the second control signal line, and an end of the fourth conductive segment away from the first reset gate is connected to the third control signal line.
14. The display panel according to claim 11, wherein: The first source-drain layer further includes a second reset signal line, a fifth control signal line, and a second high potential line extending in the first direction, wherein the second reset signal line, the fifth control signal line, the second high potential line, the first control signal line, the second control signal line, and the third control signal line are all arranged at intervals along the second direction; Among them, the second reset signal line is arranged between the third reset signal line and the second control signal line, the fifth control signal line and the fourth control signal line partially overlap, the second high potential line is arranged between the light-emitting signal line and the first electrical connection segment, the first control signal line, the second control signal line and the third control signal line are arranged between the first electrical connection segment and the first reset signal line, and the first control signal line is arranged close to the first electrical connection segment, the third control signal line is arranged close to the first reset signal line, and the second control signal line is arranged between the first control signal line and the third control signal line.
15. The display panel according to claim 14, wherein: The first source-drain layer further includes an electrical connection member disposed between the second high-potential line and the first control signal line, one end of the electrical connection member being electrically connected to the first extension segment, and the other end of the electrical connection member being electrically connected to the first plate of the storage capacitor through a via hole; Wherein, a avoidance hole is opened on the second electrode plate, and the via hole passes through the avoidance hole.
16. The display panel according to claim 14, wherein: The display panel further includes: a second source-drain layer, disposed on a side of the first source-drain layer away from the base substrate, the second source-drain layer including the first high-potential line, the first high-potential line including a first sub-plate and a second sub-plate arranged along the second direction, the orthographic projection of the driving gate on the first high-potential line being located within the first sub-plate, and the orthographic projection of the compensation gate on the first high-potential line being located within the second sub-plate; Wherein, in the second direction, the width of the second sub-board is greater than the width of the first sub-board.
17. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: The display panel further includes: The third source-drain layer is arranged on a side of the second source-drain layer away from the substrate. The third source-drain layer may include a third high potential line extending along the second direction. The third high potential line is electrically connected to the second high potential line.
18. The display panel according to claim 17, wherein: The third source-drain electrode layer includes a plurality of repeating units, each of the repeating units corresponding to a first sub-pixel unit, a second sub-pixel unit, and a third sub-pixel unit arranged along the first direction and adjacent to each other; Among them, each of the repeating units includes the first third high potential line located in the first sub-pixel unit, the second third high potential line located in the third sub-pixel unit, and the third high potential line located in the second sub-pixel unit, the pattern of the first third high potential line and the second third high potential line are the same, the pattern of the second third high potential line and the third third high potential line are different, and the width of the second third high potential line is greater than the width of the third third high potential line.
19. The display panel according to claim 18, wherein: Each of the repeating units further includes a fourth reset signal line located in the second sub-pixel unit; The fourth reset signal line in each of the repeating units is electrically connected to one of the first reset signal line, the second reset signal line and the third reset signal line, and the fourth reset signal lines in three adjacent repeating units are connected to different reset signal lines.
20. A display device, wherein: The display device comprises the display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
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