Wound care dispenser system

Abstract

The disclosure describes a dispenser system (100) for wound care materials (16). The system includes a dispenser (10) with a housing chamber (1) for storing the wound care material (16) and a holding assembly (20). The holding assembly (20) features a dispenser engagement element (21) that is designed to detachably engage with the dispenser (10). This system is designed to provide rapid and efficient access to wound care materials (16) in emergency situations, particularly in tactical environments. The dispenser (10) can be easily attached and detached from the holding assembly (20), allowing for quick and easy deployment of the wound care material (16) when needed.

Description

[0001] WOUND CARE DISPENSER SYSTEM

[0002] Field

[0003] The technology pertains to the field of medical devices, specifically those designed for wound care management, such as dispensers and applicators for wound dressing. It is particularly relevant to emergency medical equipment used in tactical environments such as military operations, search and rescue missions, pre-hospital and other high- stress situations requiring rapid and efficient wound treatment.

[0004] The field of emergency medical care, particularly in tactical or combat situations, has long relied on traditional bandages and wound care materials. These materials, while effective in many cases, present several challenges and limitations.

[0005] One of the primary issues is the bulkiness of traditional bandages. These bandages often require significant space in medical kits, bags, or pockets, making them cumbersome to carry and potentially hindering efficient packing. This bulkiness also extends to the supply chain, where the transport and storage of large quantities of bandages can be logistically challenging.

[0006] Additionally, traditional bandages can be difficult to apply correctly, particularly in high- stress situations or when the user is wearing gloves or has limited dexterity.

[0007] Opening the packaging of traditional bandages can also be a challenge. Many bandages are vacuum-packed for sterility, and opening these packages can be difficult and time-consuming, particularly in emergency situations.

[0008] Furthermore, traditional bandages are prone to contamination from the environment. They can absorb moisture, mud, and dirt, which can increase the risk of infection when applied to a wound. In summary, the prior art in the field of emergency wound care presents several challenges, including bulkiness, difficulty of use, risk of contamination, and other issues related to wound packing materials. These challenges highlight the need for improved solutions in this field.

[0009] Summary

[0010] According to a first aspect of the disclosure, a dispenser system for wound care material comprises a dispenser comprising a housing chamber for housing the wound care material and a holding assembly comprising a dispenser engagement element configured to detachably engage with the dispenser. This system organizes wound care material for rapid deployment. Non-limiting examples of a dispenser engagement element include flexible members, hook-and-loop fasteners, buckles, snap fasteners, magnetic elements, adhesive elements, clips, clamps, mechanical interlocking elements, friction grip surfaces, or suction elements, as well as any other engagement mechanisms known or contemplated by a person skilled in the art. This provides a variety of engagement mechanisms for secure attachment.

[0011] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly further comprises a surface engagement element configured to attach to an external surface. This enables attachment to gear, such as tactical gear, for accessibility. External surface, as used herein, may refer to, for example, gear, tactical gear, military vests, load-bearing equipment (LBE), individual first aid kits (IFAKs), emergency medical technician (EMT) bags, trauma kits, search and rescue vests, first aid pouches, medical backpacks, utility belts or duty belts, body armor, medical pouches, plate carriers, chest rigs, law enforcement duty belts, or a survival kit. This allows for easy integration into existing tactical setups, ensuring the dispenser is readily accessible in emergency situations.

[0012] Optionally in some examples, the surface engagement element is configured to removably attach to the external surface. This allows for easy removal from the external surface when needed. Non-limiting examples of suitable surface engagement elements include flexible members, hook-and-loop fasteners, buckles, snap fasteners, magnetic elements, adhesive elements, clips, clamps, mechanical interlocking elements, friction-grip surfaces, or suction elements, as well as any other engagement mechanisms known or contemplated by a person skilled in the art. This provides a variety of attachment options for different surfaces and user preferences.

[0013] Optionally in some examples, the surface engagement element is positioned on an exterior surface of the holding assembly. This ensures the engagement element is readily accessible for attachment and detachment.

[0014] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser further comprises a holding assembly engagement element, and wherein the holding assembly engagement element is configured to detachably engage with the dispenser engagement element. This provides a secure yet detachable connection between the dispenser and the holding assembly. By way of example, the holding assembly engagement element and the dispenser engagement element may detachably engage through a tab and a slot, a pin and a groove, a protrusion and a recess, a rail and a track, a thread and a threaded receiver, a hook and a hook receiver, a tongue and a groove, a magnetic element and a magnetic-responsive surface, a friction-grip surface and a complementary friction- responsive surface, a detent protrusion and a detent recess, a flexible member and a recess, a hook-and-loop fastener and a complementary hook-and-loop surface, a buckle and a strap receiver, a snap fastener and a snap receiver, an adhesive element and an adhesive-responsive surface, a clip and a clip-receiving surface, a clamp and a clamp-engaging surface, or a suction element and a suction-receiving surface, or any other complementary engagement mechanisms that provide removable connection functionality as would be appreciated by a person skilled in the art. This ensures secure and reliable engagement between the dispenser and holding assembly.

[0015] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser engagement element comprises one or more flexible members, such as elastic cords and elastic straps, and the holding assembly engagement element comprises one or more recesses configured to receive the flexible members. This flexible engagement method simplifies attachment and detachment. Optionally in some examples, the one or more flexible members are positioned to wrap circumferentially around the dispenser. The circumferential wrapping ensures a secure hold and even distribution of tension.

[0016] Optionally in some examples, the one or more flexible members comprise one or more elastic cords. Elastic cords provide flexibility and adaptability to different dispenser sizes.

[0017] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser comprises a first end portion and a second end portion, and the one or more recesses comprise a first set of recesses located at the first end portion and a second set of recesses located at the second end portion. Positioning recesses at both ends enhances stability and prevents unwanted rotation.

[0018] Optionally in some examples, the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses each comprise circumferential grooves extending at least partially around a perimeter of the dispenser. Circumferential grooves provide a secure grip on the flexible members and prevent slippage.

[0019] Optionally in some examples, the one or more flexible members are configured to be received and retained within the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses to detachably engage the dispenser to the holding assembly. This design ensures a secure attachment while allowing for easy removal when needed.

[0020] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser comprises alignment indicators adjacent to the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses to guide proper positioning of the one or more flexible members. Alignment indicators facilitate quick and accurate attachment of the flexible members.

[0021] Optionally in some examples, the one or more flexible members are tensioned to securely hold the dispenser. Tensioning the flexible members ensures a tight and stable connection between the dispenser and the holding assembly. Optionally in some examples, the one or more flexible members comprise cord length adjusters to allow customization of tension around the dispenser. This adjustability ensures a secure fit for various dispenser sizes and user preferences.

[0022] Optionally in some examples, the one or more recesses comprise channels configured to retain and guide the one or more flexible members along predetermined paths around the dispenser. Channels provide a more secure and controlled method for attaching the flexible members.

[0023] Optionally in some examples, the channels comprise an entrance portion and a retention portion, and the entrance portion is wider than the retention portion to facilitate insertion of the one or more flexible members. This tapered design simplifies the insertion and secure retention of the flexible members.

[0024] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser further comprises an ejection slit for access to the wound care material within the housing chamber. An ejection slit allows for controlled release of the wound care material.

[0025] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly is further configured to block the ejection slit when engaged with the dispenser. Blocking the ejection slit prevents accidental deployment of the wound care material, and protects the wound care material from the environmental contaminants.

[0026] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly comprises a blocking member positioned to align with the ejection slit when the dispenser is engaged with the holding assembly. The blocking member provides a dedicated mechanism for preventing accidental dispensing.

[0027] Optionally in some examples, the blocking member comprises a protrusion extending inwardly from the holding assembly, and the protrusion is dimensioned to cover the ejection slit when aligned with the ejection slit. This design ensures complete blockage of the ejection slit. Optionally in some examples, the blocking member is configured to form a moistureresistant seal around the ejection slit when the dispenser is engaged with the holding assembly. This seal protects the wound care material from moisture and contamination.

[0028] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly and the dispenser are configured such that the ejection slit is blocked only when the dispenser is engaged with the holding assembly in a specific orientation. This feature enhances safety by preventing accidental dispensing unless the dispenser is correctly oriented within the holding assembly.

[0029] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly and the dispenser are configured such that the dispenser is rotatable relative to the holding assembly between a first position in which the ejection slit is blocked and a second position in which the ejection slit is accessible. This rotatable design allows for easy switching between a secure, closed position and a ready-to-dispense position.

[0030] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly is configured to automatically block the ejection slit when engaged with the dispenser. This automatic blocking mechanism enhances safety and prevents accidental dispensing.

[0031] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly comprises at least one deformable arm, such as two deformable arms, arranged to engage the dispenser. Deformable arms, such as for example clips, provide a flexible and secure method for holding the dispenser.

[0032] Optionally in some examples, the at least one deformable arm is configured to be manually spread apart to receive the dispenser and to automatically close around the dispenser when released. This self-closing mechanism simplifies the process of securing the dispenser in the holding assembly.

[0033] Optionally in some examples, the at least one deformable arm comprises a locking mechanism configured to secure the dispenser in a fixed position relative to the holding assembly. A locking mechanism provides additional security and prevents accidental dislodgement of the dispenser.

[0034] Optionally in some examples, the at least one deformable arm is configured to engage with the dispenser at multiple distinct positions along a length of the dispenser. Engaging at multiple points provides a more secure and stable hold on the dispenser.

[0035] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly is configured to engage with one or more dispensers. This allows for carrying multiple dispensers with different wound care materials, increasing versatility.

[0036] Optionally in some examples, the holding assembly is configured to engage with multiple dispensers simultaneously. This allows for carrying multiple dispensers with different wound care materials, increasing versatility and enabling quicker access to a variety of materials.

[0037] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser is configured to house multiple wound care materials simultaneously. This feature allows for a more comprehensive and efficient approach to wound care by having multiple materials readily available in a single dispenser.

[0038] Optionally in some examples, the multiple wound care materials are different wound care materials. This allows for addressing various aspects of wound care simultaneously, such as cleaning, packing, and sealing, by combining different materials in one dispenser.

[0039] Optionally in some examples, the multiple wound care materials are housed within the same housing chamber. This configuration maintains a compact and streamlined dispenser design while accommodating multiple materials.

[0040] Optionally in some examples, the multiple wound care materials are housed within different housing chambers. This allows for better organization and separation of different materials within the dispenser, preventing cross-contamination or tangling. Optionally in some examples, the dispenser comprises multiple ejection slits. This feature enables separate and controlled dispensing of different wound care material, enhancing precision and minimizing waste.

[0041] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser comprises a visibility window allowing visual inspection of the wound care material within the housing chamber. This enables users to quickly assess the remaining material without opening the dispenser.

[0042] Optionally in some examples, the housing chamber comprises at least one removable cap. A removable cap allows for easy access to the wound care material and facilitates refilling or replacement.

[0043] Optionally in some examples, the at least one removable cap comprises a first cap at the first end portion and a second cap at the second end portion of the housing chamber. Caps at both ends allow for versatile access and material management.

[0044] Optionally in some examples, the at least one removable cap comprises at least one inwardly extending lug. An inwardly extending lug provides structural support and can interact with the wound care material.

[0045] Optionally in some examples, the at least one inwardly extending lug is configured to engage with the wound care material. Engaging with the material can aid in controlled dispensing and prevent unraveling.

[0046] Optionally in some examples, the at least one inwardly extending lug is configured to support the wound care material and to facilitate rotation of the wound care material during dispensing. This facilitates smooth and controlled dispensing of rolled materials.

[0047] Optionally in some examples, the at least one inwardly extending lug is configured to removably attach the cap to the housing chamber. This secure attachment mechanism ensures the cap stays in place while allowing for easy removal when needed. Optionally in some examples, the dispenser further comprises a cutting element adjacent to the ejection slit to facilitate cutting of the wound care material. This allows for precise and easy cutting of the material after dispensing.

[0048] Optionally in some examples, the dispenser further comprises an ejection mechanism configured to facilitate deployment of the wound care material through the ejection slit. This mechanism simplifies and controls the dispensing process.

[0049] Optionally in some examples, the ejection mechanism comprises a rotatable member in contact with the wound care material, the rotatable member configured to advance the wound care material through the ejection slit when rotated. This provides a simple and reliable method for controlled dispensing.

[0050] Optionally in some examples, the wound care material is wound around the rotatable member. This configuration allows for compact storage and controlled unwinding of rolled materials.

[0051] Optionally in some examples, the ejection mechanism comprises a spring-loaded element configured to maintain tension on the wound care material during deployment. This ensures consistent and controlled dispensing, preventing slack or tangling.

[0052] Optionally in some examples, the ejection mechanism comprises a resistance component configured to control the dispensing rate of the wound care material. This feature allows for precise dispensing and minimizes waste.

[0053] Optionally in some examples, the ejection mechanism comprises a tensionmaintaining component configured to keep the wound care material taut during dispensing. This prevents the material from becoming loose or tangled, ensuring smooth and reliable dispensing.

[0054] Optionally in some examples, the housing chamber comprises internal guiding features configured to direct the wound care material from the rotatable member to the ejection slit. This ensures smooth and controlled material flow during dispensing. According to a second aspect of the disclosure, a dispenser for wound care material comprises a housing chamber for housing wound care material, wherein the dispenser is configured to house multiple wound care materials simultaneously. This feature allows for a more comprehensive and efficient approach to wound care by having multiple materials readily available in a single dispenser.

[0055] Brief Description of the Drawings

[0056] Examples are described in more detail below with reference to the appended drawings.

[0057] Figure 1 is a holding assembly comprising a dispenser engagement element.

[0058] Figure 2 is a dispenser with a housing chamber, ejection slit, and cap.

[0059] Figure 3 is a dispenser with a housing chamber, ejection slit, cap, and lug.

[0060] Figure 4 is a dispenser with a housing chamber, ejection slit, and ejection mechanism.

[0061] Figure 5 is a dispenser system with a housing chamber, holding assembly engagement element, and dispenser engagement element.

[0062] Figure 6 is a dispenser with a housing chamber, ejection slit, holding assembly engagement element, cap, and lug.

[0063] Figure 7 is a dispenser system with a housing chamber, ejection slit, ejection mechanism, and holding assembly.

[0064] Figure 8 is a dispenser system with two housing chambers, ejection slit, ejection mechanism, and holding assembly.

[0065] Detailed Description The detailed description set forth below provides information and examples of the disclosed technology with sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the disclosure.

[0066] Figure 1 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the holding assembly 20 of the dispenser system 100. The holding assembly 20 comprises a dispenser engagement element 21 .

[0067] Figure 2 shows a side elevational view of the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 has a generally cylindrical shape. The dispenser 10 features a cap 3 at the top, which may be removable. The housing chamber 1 is elongated and tubular, designed to house wound care material 16. The housing chamber 1 has a vertical slot running along its length, which serves as an ejection slit 2. The overall design of the dispenser 10 suggests that it is intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within.

[0068] Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 features a housing chamber 1 , which is elongated and has a generally cylindrical shape with rounded edges. The housing chamber 1 is designed to house wound care material 16. The housing chamber 1 includes a vertical slot running along its length, which serves as an ejection slit 2. The ejection slit 2 is dimensioned to permit passage of the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1. The housing chamber 1 is designed to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16. The dispenser 10 also features a cap 3, which is shown detached from the housing chamber 1. The cap 3 is positioned adjacent to the housing chamber 1 , indicating that it can be detached and reattached. The cap 3 includes a lug 33, which may be used to secure the cap 3 to the dispenser 10. The overall design suggests that the dispenser 10 is intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within.

[0069] Figure 4 shows a transverse cross-sectional view of the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 features a housing chamber 1 , which has a generally square shape with rounded corners. The housing chamber 1 is designed to house wound care material 16. The wound care material 16 is shown as a center-rolled gauze positioned within the housing chamber 1 . The housing chamber 1 includes an ejection slit 2 at the top, which is dimensioned to permit passage of the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1. The ejection slit 2 is a vertical slot running along the top edge of the housing chamber 1. The dispenser 10 also features an ejection mechanism 30, which is shown interacting with the wound care material 16. The overall design suggests that the dispenser 10 is intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within.

[0070] Figure 5 shows a top plan view of the dispenser system 100. The dispenser system 100 comprises a housing chamber 1 , which has a generally square shape with rounded corners. The housing chamber 1 is designed to house wound care material 16. The dispenser system 100 also features a holding assembly engagement element 11 , which is positioned on the exterior surface of the housing chamber 1. The holding assembly 20 comprises a dispenser engagement element 21 , which is shown interacting with the holding assembly engagement element 11. The holding assembly engagement element 11 comprises a set of recesses configured to receive and retain portions of the dispenser engagement element 21 depicted as elastic cords. The overall design suggests that the dispenser system 100 is intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1 , while also allowing for secure attachment to an external surface through the holding assembly 20.

[0071] Figure 6 shows a side elevational view of the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 features a housing chamber 1 , which is elongated and has a generally cylindrical shape. The housing chamber 1 includes a vertical slot running along its length, which serves as an ejection slit 2. The ejection slit 2 is dimensioned to permit passage of the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1. The housing chamber 1 is designed to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16. The dispenser 10 also features a cap 3, which is shown detached from the housing chamber 1. The cap 3 is positioned adjacent to the housing chamber 1 , indicating that it can be detached and reattached. The cap 3 includes a lug 33, which may be used to secure the cap 3 to the dispenser 10. Additionally, the dispenser 10 includes holding assembly engagement element 11 positioned on both the top and bottom exterior surfaces of the housing chamber 1. The holding assembly engagement element 11 comprises a set of recesses configured to receive and retain portions of dispenser engagement element 21 , which could, for example, be elastic cords. The overall design suggests that the dispenser 10 is intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within, while also allowing for secure attachment to an external surface through the holding assembly 20.

[0072] Figure 7 shows a transverse cross-sectional view of the dispenser system 100. The dispenser system 100 comprises a housing chamber 1 , which has a generally square shape with rounded corners. The housing chamber 1 is designed to house wound care material 16. The wound care material 16 is shown as a center-rolled gauze positioned within the housing chamber 1 . The housing chamber 1 includes an ejection slit 2 at the top, which is dimensioned to permit passage of the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1 . The ejection slit 2 is a vertical slot running along the top edge of the housing chamber 1. The dispenser system 100 also features an ejection mechanism 30, which is shown interacting with the wound care material 16. The overall design suggests that the dispenser system 100 is intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within. Additionally, the dispenser system 100 includes a holding assembly 20, which is shown adjacent to the housing chamber 1 . The holding assembly 20 is designed to facilitate the attachment of the dispenser system 100 to an external surface, ensuring quick access when needed. The overall design suggests that the dispenser system 100 is intended to provide organized and efficient access to the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1 , while also allowing for secure attachment to an external surface through the holding assembly 20.

[0073] Figure 8 shows a transverse cross-sectional view of the dispenser system 100. The dispenser system 100 comprises two housing chambers 1 , each having a generally square shape with rounded corners. The housing chambers 1 are designed to house wound care material 16. The wound care material 16 is shown as center-rolled gauze positioned within each housing chamber 1. The housing chambers 1 include ejection slits 2 at the top, which are dimensioned to permit passage of the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chambers 1. The ejection slits 2 are vertical slots running along the top edge of the housing chamber 1 . The overall design suggests that the housing chambers 1 are intended to protect and provide access to the wound care material 16 contained within. The dispenser system 100 also features ejection mechanisms 30, which are shown interacting with the wound care material 16 in each housing chamber 1 . The ejection mechanism 30 facilitates the release of the wound care material 16. Additionally, the dispenser system 100 includes a holding assembly 20, which is shown containing two housing chambers 1 simultaneously. The holding assembly 20 is designed to facilitate the attachment of the dispenser system 100 to an external surface, ensuring quick access when needed. The overall design suggests that the dispenser system 100 is intended to provide organized and efficient access to the wound care material 16 contained within the housing chamber 1 , while also allowing for secure attachment to an external surface through the holding assembly 20.

[0074] 1. Component Details

[0075] This section details the components of the dispenser system 100, highlighting their purpose, function, and contribution to the overall disclosure. Technical terms and concepts are explained to ensure clarity, and examples are provided to illustrate the system's practical application. The benefits and advantages of each component are also discussed.

[0076] The specific components, materials, and configurations described herein are provided for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting. Alternative components, materials, and configurations that provide substantially similar functional characteristics may be utilized without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Functions attributed to a specific component may be distributed among multiple components, or functions attributed to multiple components may be performed by a single component, without departing from the scope of the invention.

[0077] While specific materials are referenced throughout this description, these are provided as non-limiting examples only. Any materials having suitable properties or characteristics for the described functions may be substituted. The invention encompasses the use of currently known materials as well as those that may be developed in the future that provide substantially similar functional characteristics. 1.1. Dispenser System

[0078] The dispenser system 100 dispenses wound care material 16. It provides readily accessible and rapidly deployable wound care material 16. The dispenser system 100 enables rapid access and deployment of the wound care material 16, addressing the slow deployment associated with traditional bandages. It enables organized and efficient carrying of wound care material 16, addressing the bulkiness and difficulty locating traditional bandages. The dispenser system 100 also enables simplified and streamlined wound treatment, addressing the difficulty in opening and limited application of traditional bandages. The dispenser system 100 includes a dispenser 10 and a holding assembly 20.

[0079] 1 .1 .1 . Dispenser

[0080] The dispenser system 100 includes a dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 dispenses wound care material 16. The dispenser 10 is compatible with various gauze winding methods, including center-rolled, traditionally rolled, and Z-folded. It allows for one- handed application and is designed for rapid and effective wound management in emergency situations, particularly in tactical environments. The dispenser 10 enables any individual to apply a proper pressure dressing, even to themselves, with one hand, addressing the problems of slow deployment, difficulty in opening traditional bandage packaging, and limited application of traditional bandages.

[0081] The dispenser 10 may be cylindrical or square-shaped depending on the form or type of the wound care material 16. In some instances, the dispenser 10 may be triangular, rectangular, oval, a custom shape molded to fit the specific wound care material 16, flexible and expandable to accommodate different sizes or shapes of wound care material 16, or segmented with internal dividers to hold multiple types or forms of wound care material 16. For example, a dispenser 10 may have multiple housing chambers 1 for wound care material 16 of different widths, allowing the user to select the appropriate size for the specific wound; a dispenser 10 may have different multiple wound care materials 16 within the same housing chamber 1 , allowing the user to select the appropriate material for the specific step of the tactical wound care process (e.g., hemostatic gauze for packing the wound cavity, followed by fixation of the packed wound by protective film); or a dispenser 10 may have compartments for gauze rolls and hemostatic powder, enabling combined application for enhanced bleeding control. In some configurations, the dispenser 10 may be fully or partially transparent or translucent to allow for visual inspection of the remaining wound care material 16. The dispenser 10 may be designed to be removably attached to the external surface, possibly through the holding assembly 20. The dispenser 10 may comprise a first end portion and a second end portion. The dispenser 10 can be equivalently referred to as an applicator.

[0082] The dispenser 10 may also be a hybrid dispenser unit that houses at least two wound care materials 16. This hybrid dispenser enables a streamlined and integrated wound treatment process, addressing the problem of multiple, bulky bandages and simplifying logistics. It also reduces the time required for wound care by providing immediate access to multiple required materials, addressing the slow deployment issue of traditional bandages. For example, a dispenser 10 may contain multiple wound care materials 16; the hybrid dispenser may house woven gauze and plastic film, allowing for both wound packing and sealing in a single, compact unit; the hybrid dispenser may store a hemostatic agent and a pressure bandage; or the hybrid dispenser may contain an antiseptic wipe and a non-adherent dressing. In some instances, the hybrid dispenser unit may be designed to house wound care materials 16 for wound packing (e.g. with a woven gauze) and for securing the packing material (e.g. with a plastic film). The hybrid dispenser may dispense multiple wound care materials 16 sequentially, simultaneously, or in a user-defined sequence.

[0083] The dispenser 10 includes a housing chamber 1 and wound care material 16. It may also include an ejection mechanism 30, a holding assembly engagement element 11 , and a cap 3. The cap 3 may feature one or more lug(s) 33. The dispenser 10 may be, for example, made of plastic, metal, or waxed cardboard / paper. The dispenser 10 may also include different materials for different components of the dispenser 10.

[0084] 1.1.1.1. Ejection Mechanism

[0085] The dispenser 10 may include an ejection mechanism 30. The ejection mechanism 30 facilitates the release or deployment of the wound care material 16 and contributes to the rapid access and deployment capabilities of the dispenser 10. The specific design of the ejection mechanism 30 may vary depending on the type of applicator and the form of the wound care material 16. The ejection mechanism 30 may be a rotatable member in contact with the wound care material 16, configured to advance the wound care material 16 through the ejection slit 2 when rotated. The ejection mechanism 30 may also be a spring-loaded element configured to maintain tension on the wound care material 16 during deployment, a resistance component configured to control the dispensing rate of the wound care material 16, or a tension-maintaining component configured to keep the wound care material 16 taut during dispensing. For example, the ejection mechanism 30 may be a sliding mechanism that allows the user to pull out the desired length of gauze or bandage with one hand, a ratchet mechanism that dispenses a pre-determined length of material with each click, a spring-loaded system that ejects a pre-folded compress or bandage with a single push of a button, a tearaway system where the user simply pulls on the exposed edge of the material to detach it from the roll within the applicator, or a twist-and-lock mechanism that secures the roll within the applicator and allows for controlled unwinding with a twisting motion.

[0086] 1.1.1.2. Housing Chamber

[0087] The dispenser 10 includes a housing chamber 1. The housing chamber 1 houses and protects the wound care material 16, providing readily accessible wound care material 16, possibly without requiring sterile packaging. This feature enables reduced bulk and weight compared to traditional vacuum-packed bandages, faster deployment in timesituations, and a more streamlined and efficient supply chain. The housing chamber 1 protects the bandage material from environmental contamination, such as moisture, mud, and dirt, ensuring that it remains clean until needed. The housing chamber 1 may be cylindrical or square-shaped depending on the type of bandage material it contains. Alternative shapes for the housing chamber 1 may include triangular, rectangular, oval, a custom shape molded to fit the specific bandage material, flexible and expandable to accommodate different sizes or shapes of bandage material, segmented with internal dividers to hold multiple types or forms of bandage material, or transparent or translucent to allow for visual inspection of the remaining bandage material. The housing chamber 1 comprises an ejection slit 2 and may also comprise internal guiding features configured to direct the wound care material 16 to the ejection slit 2. The housing chamber 1 may comprise a first end portion and a second end portion. In some instances, the dispenser 10 itself may serve as the housing chamber 1. The ejection slit 2 provides access to the wound care material 16 within the housing chamber 1 and is dimensioned to permit passage of the wound care material 16.

[0088] 1.1.1 .3. Wound Care Material

[0089] The dispenser 10 may house wound care material 16. The wound care material 16 may be center-rolled, traditionally rolled, z-folded, etc. For example, the wound care material 16 may be rolled gauze, z-folded gauze, compressed gauze, hemostatic gauze impregnated rolls, or non-woven fabric rolls. The wound care material 16 may be an absorption gauze, which packs the wound cavity, absorbs blood, promotes clotting, and is readily deployable from the applicator for rapid application. The absorption gauze may be woven or non-woven. Other examples of wound care material 16 include fixation bandages (such as adhesive bandages or plastic film), hemostatic dressings (which primarily serve an absorption function), pressure bandages (such as Israeli bandages or emergency bandages, which may be used for absorption or fixation functions), compression bandages, and elastic bandages (which primarily provide fixation and support). Plastic film serves as a fixation bandage that seals and protects the wound from external contaminants, enabling a lightweight and compact solution for wound sealing, a barrier against environmental contaminants, and a flexible and conformable seal that adapts to various wound shapes and locations. Elastic bandages provide compression and support to injured areas while helping to secure absorption materials in place.

[0090] 1.1.1 .4. Holding Assembly Engagement Element

[0091] The dispenser 10 may include a holding assembly engagement element 11. The holding assembly engagement element 11 is configured to detachably engage with the holding assembly 20, such as through the dispenser engagement element 21 , securing the dispenser 10 to the holding assembly 20. In some instances, the holding assembly engagement element 11 is the surface of the dispenser 10, such as, for example, the surface of the housing chamber 1. In some instances, the dispenser engagement element 21 and the holding assembly engagement element 11 detachably engage though complementary structures, for example, a tab and a slot configured to receive the tab, a pin and a groove configured to receive the pin, a protrusion and a recess configured to receive the protrusion, a rail and a track configured to receive the rail, a thread and a threaded receiver, a hook and a hook receiver, a tongue and a groove configured to receive the tongue, a friction-grip surface and a complementary friction- responsive surface, a detent protrusion and a detent recess, a flexible member and a recess configured to receive the flexible member, a hook-and-loop fastener and a complementary hook-and-loop surface, a buckle and a strap receiver, a snap fastener and a snap receiver, an adhesive element and an adhesive-responsive surface, a clip and a clip-receiving surface, a clamp and a clamp-engaging surface, or a suction element and a suction-receiving surface.

[0092] The holding assembly engagement element 11 may be positioned at least partially at the first end portion of the dispenser 10 and at least partially at the second end portion of the dispenser 10, and / or at various positions along the lateral surfaces of the dispenser 10. The holding assembly engagement element 11 may be positioned at one or several different parts of the dispenser 10, such as on the housing chamber 1 and / or on the cap 3. For example, the holding assembly engagement element 11 may comprise recesses configured to receive and retain portions of the flexible member of the holding assembly 20. These recesses may be channels that retain and guide one or more flexible members along predetermined paths around the dispenser 10. The channels may be positioned at the cap 3 and at the end portion of the housing chamber 1 , guiding the one or more flexible member(s) to wrap circumferentially around the dispenser 10, holding it securely in place and simultaneously ensuring the the cap 3 remains sealed on the housing chamber 1 when dispenser 10 is engaged with the holding assembly 20. The channels may comprise an entrance portion and a retention portion, where the entrance portion is wider than the retention portion to facilitate insertion of the one or more flexible members. Other examples of holding assembly engagement element 11 include a series of grooves or channels on the cylindrical applicator's exterior surface that grip the elastic cord of the retention assembly, a set of circular indentations around the circumference of the applicator, each designed to snugly hold a loop of the elastic cord, a combination of vertical and horizontal recesses on the surface of a square-shaped applicator, recesses shaped like keyholes on the applicator, or a flexible, rubberized coating on the applicator surface with embedded magnets.

[0093] 1.1.1.5. Cap

[0094] The dispenser 10 may include at least one detachable cap 3. The cap 3 seals the housing chamber 1 of the dispenser 10. The cap 3 may be provided at either one or both end portions of the housing chamber 1 , such as a first cap 3 at the first end portion and / or a second cap 3 at the second end portion of the housing chamber 1. The detachable nature of the cap 3 allows for refilling or replacement of the wound care material 16 within the housing chamber 1 . The cap 3 may include a lug 33.

[0095] 1.1.1.5.1. Lug

[0096] The cap 3 may include a lug 33. The lug 33 may be configured to removably attach the cap 3 to the housing chamber 1 . The lug 33 may be configured to engage with the wound care material 16, for example by extending into a central opening of a wound care material 16 roll, to provide support and / or facilitate rotation of the wound care material 16 during dispensing. The lug 33 may be configured to serve multiple functions simultaneously. In some instances, the lug 33 is configured to allow rotational movement of the wound care material 16 and secure it within the housing chamber 1 . The lug 33 may be inwardly extended from the cap 3. In some instances, the lug 33 may be operably connected to the ejection mechanism 30 to facilitate the rotational movement and advancement of the wound care material 16 through the ejection slit 2.

[0097] 1.1.2. Holding Assembly

[0098] The dispenser system 100 includes a holding assembly 20. The holding assembly 20 allows for attachment of the dispenser 10 to an external surface, ensuring quick access when needed. It removably attaches the dispenser 10 to an external surface and organizes the dispenser 10 on the external surface. This removable attachment provides great versatility: it enables the user to treat wounds with both hands free when the dispenser 10 remains attached, or alternatively, allows the user to detach the dispenser 10 for hand-held operation when more precise control is needed. The removable nature of the attachment also permits users to interchange different dispensers containing various wound care materials based on specific treatment needs or to replace depleted dispensers with fresh ones. This flexibility accommodates diverse tactical and emergency scenarios, allowing the caregiver to adapt their approach depending on the nature of the wound, environmental conditions, and available assistance.

[0099] The holding assembly 20 may be attached to external surface such as combat vests, belts, bags, or body armor. It may be removably attached to the external surface, such as through a surface engagement element. Alternatively, the holding assembly 20 may be permanently attached to the external surface, for example, it may be glued or sewn to the external surface. Surface engagement element secures the holding assembly 20 to various types of external surfaces, including vests, body armor, belts, pouches, and bags. It ensures that the dispenser 10 is readily accessible in a variety of tactical situations and contributes to the rapid access and deployment capabilities of the dispenser 10. The design and type of surface engagement element may vary to accommodate different types of external surfaces and to provide secure attachment in demanding conditions.

[0100] The holding assembly 20 may be configured to engage with the dispenser 10 in various positions and orientations. In some embodiments, the holding assembly 20 may wrap circumferentially around the dispenser 10 body, such as when elastic cords are used. In other embodiments, the holding assembly 20 may engage with only portions of the dispenser 10 body, such as when clip-type structures are employed. Alternatively, the holding assembly 20 may engage with specific features of the dispenser 10, such as recesses, grooves, or protrusions designed for secure attachment. The holding assembly 20 may block the ejection slit 2 when engaged with the dispenser 10. For example, the holding assembly 20 and the dispenser 10 may be configured such that the dispenser 10 is rotatable relative to the holding assembly 20 between a first position in which the ejection slit 2 is blocked and a second position in which the ejection slit 2 is accessible. The holding assembly 20 may be configured to automatically block the ejection slit 2 when engaged with the dispenser 10. It may comprise a blocking member positioned to align with the ejection slit 2 when the dispenser 10 is engaged with the holding assembly 20. This blocking member may be the dispenser engagement element 21 , or it may be a protrusion extending inwardly from the holding assembly 20. In some instances, the blocking member may form a moisture-resistant seal around the ejection slit 2.

[0101] The holding assembly 20 is configured to removably attach the dispenser 10 to an external surface. It may be made of plastic, textile, metal, or waxed cardboard / paper, or it may include different materials. The holding assembly 20 may be designed to accommodate both cylindrical and square applicators, allowing multiple applicators to fit on the holding assembly 20. It may be an elastic cord, a clip, a holder or a holster, or a hook-and-loop fastener. For example, it may be a flexible member such as an elastic cord, strap, bungee cord, or rubber band; hook-and-loop fasteners such as Velcro straps; buckles; snap fasteners; magnetic elements; or adhesive elements. It may comprise at least one deformable arm, such as two deformable arms, arranged to engage the dispenser 10. The holding assembly 20 may hold multiple dispensers 10 or just one. The holding assembly 20 includes a dispenser engagement element 21. The holding assembly 20 may include a surface engagement element. In some instances, the holding assembly 20 may include a retention mechanism, and a release mechanism. The retention mechanism keeps the dispenser 10 securely in place until needed, and the release mechanism allows for rapid detachment of the dispenser 10 when needed. The specific design of the retention mechanism and release mechanism may vary depending on the design of the holding assembly 20 and the type of applicator being used.

[0102] 1 .1 .2.1 . Dispenser Engagement Element

[0103] The holding assembly 20 includes a dispenser engagement element 21 . The dispenser engagement element 21 secures a dispenser 10 to a holding assembly 20 and is configured to detachably engage with the dispenser 10. Examples of dispenser engagement element 21 include flexible members, such as an elastic cord, an elastic strap, a bungee cord, or a rubber band; hook-and-loop fasteners, such as velcro straps; buckles, such as adjustable buckles and quick-release buckles; snap fasteners, such as press snaps and spring snaps; magnetic elements, such as magnets and magnetic strips; or adhesive elements, such as adhesive pads and adhesive strips. In some instances, the dispenser engagement element 21 may comprises at least one deformable arm, such as two deformable arms, arranged to engage the dispenser 10. The dispenser engagement element 21 may be tensioned to securely hold the dispenser 10 in place. The dispenser engagement element 21 may be configured to interact with the dispenser 10 at various locations and orientations. The dispenser engagement element 21 may engage with the dispenser 10 at least partially at the first end portion and at least partially at the second end portion of the dispenser 10, and / or at various positions along the lateral surfaces of the dispenser 10. The dispenser engagement element 21 may be positioned to wrap circumferentially around the dispenser 10. The dispenser engagement element 21 may provide additional functional benefits beyond simply securing the dispenser 10, such as maintaining component integrity. For example, the dispenser engagement element 21 may comprise elastic cords or similar flexible members that engage with channels positioned at the cap 3 and at the bottom end portion of the housing chamber 1 . These cords may wrap circumferentially around the dispenser 10 to securely hold the dispenser 10 in place and may apply tension that helps maintain the cap 3 in its sealed position on the housing chamber 1 . This multi-functionality may be especially valuable in tactical scenarios where equipment may be subjected to vigorous movement, impact, or challenging environmental conditions. The dispenser engagement element 21 may engage with the dispenser 10 through the holding assembly engagement element 11. For example, the dispenser engagement element 21 and the holding assembly engagement element 11 may engage through a tab and a slot, a pin and a groove, or a protrusion and a recess, or any other complementary engagement mechanisms that provide removable connection functionality as would be appreciated by a person skilled in the art.

[0104] The holding assembly 20 itself may be the dispenser engagement element 21. The dispenser engagement element 21 may be elastic cords, such as bungee cords or rubber bands. When engaged with the dispenser 10, the dispenser engagement element 21 may partially cover the ejection slit 2, may not block the ejection slit 2, may have an opening aligned with the ejection slit 2, or may redirect the ejection slit 2.

[0105] In some instances, the holding assembly 20 may itself serve as a dispenser engagement element 21 . For example, the holding assembly 20 may be one or more flexible members, positioned to wrap circumferentially around the dispenser 10. In some instances, the dispenser engagement element 21 may also function as a surface engagement element, providing dual functionality within the holding assembly 20. For example, when the holding assembly 20 comprises elastic cords, the same cords that engage with the dispenser 10 may extend beyond the dispenser 10 to attach to an external surface, such as clothing, equipment, or gear. This dual-purpose configuration minimizes components while maximizing functionality, allowing for secure attachment of the dispenser 10 to various surfaces without requiring additional attachment mechanisms. The integrated approach provides a streamlined solution that maintains accessibility of the wound care material 16 while ensuring the dispenser 10 remains securely attached during tactical operations or emergency situations.

[0106] 1.1.2.2. Surface Engagement Element

[0107] The holding assembly 20 may include a surface engagement element. The surface engagement element may be positioned on an exterior surface of the holding assembly 20 and is configured to attach to the external surface, securing the assembly to a surface. The surface engagement element may be removably or permanently attached to the external surface. Examples of a surface engagement element include flexible members such as elastic cords, straps, bungy cords, or rubber bands; hook-and-loop fasteners such as Velcro straps; buckles; snap fasteners; magnetic elements; adhesive elements; clips; clamps; mechanical interlocking elements; friction-grip surfaces; and suction elements.

[0108] In some instances, the surface engagement element also functions as a dispenser engagement element 21 and vice versa.

[0109] 1 .2. External Surface

[0110] The external surface serves as an attachment point. The external surface may be part of tactical gear such as military vests, load-bearing equipment (LBE), individual first aid kits (IFAKs), emergency medical technician (EMT) bags, trauma kits, search and rescue vests, first aid pouches, medical backpacks, utility belts or duty belts, and body armor. Other examples of gear that may include the external surface are medical pouches, plate carriers, chest rigs, law enforcement duty belts, and survival kits.

[0111] 2. Method Details

[0112] This section details the methods of using the dispenser system 100, including dispenser 10 engagement, deployment of wound care material 16, use of the hybrid dispenser, and the one-handed application process. These methods are designed to address the challenges of traditional wound care in emergency and tactical situations, providing rapid and efficient access to wound care material 16.

[0113] 2.1. Dispenser Engagement and Wound Care Material Deployment

[0114] The dispenser 10 engagement method involves detachably engaging the dispenser 10 with the holding assembly 20. This process ensures that the dispenser 10 is securely held in place while allowing for quick release when needed. Variations in the engagement mechanism may include different types of fasteners, interlocking elements, or friction-based grips. Operational steps may involve aligning specific features on the dispenser 10 and holding assembly 20, applying pressure to secure the connection, or using a locking mechanism.

[0115] 2.1.1. Dispensing of Wound Care Material

[0116] The wound care material 16 is dispensed from the housing chamber 1 through the ejection slit 2. The dispensed material can then be applied directly to the wound. The wound care material 16 may, for example, be manually pulled from the ejection slit 2. In some instances, the dispenser 10 may include an ejection mechanism 30 to facilitate dispensing. When present, the ejection mechanism 30 may be activated to dispense the wound care material 16. The specific activation method depends on the design of the ejection mechanism 30, as described in Section 1.1.1.1. For example, a sliding mechanism may be activated by pulling a tab, a ratchet mechanism by pressing a button, a spring-loaded system by depressing a lever, a tear-away system by pulling on the exposed material edge, or a twist-and-lock mechanism by rotating a portion of the dispenser 10. This activation initiates the release of the wound care material 16 from the housing chamber 1 through the ejection slit 2.

[0117] 2.2. Use of Hybrid Dispenser

[0118] The hybrid dispenser unit allows for the dispensing of multiple wound care materials 16. This can be achieved through sequential dispensing, where each material is dispensed one after another, or simultaneous dispensing, where multiple materials are dispensed at the same time. The specific method depends on the design of the hybrid dispenser unit and the desired application. The hybrid dispenser unit simplifies wound treatment by providing access to multiple materials in a single, compact unit.

[0119] 2.2.1. Sequential Dispensing of Multiple Wound Care Materials

[0120] In sequential dispensing, each wound care material 16 within the hybrid dispenser unit is dispensed one after another. For example, the user may select the desired material and activate the corresponding ejection mechanism 30. This process is repeated for each material, allowing for layered application of different materials to the wound. Or when several smaller portions of the same wound packing material are used for a larger wound, giving flexibility to treat both smaller or larger wound cavities.

[0121] 2.2.2. Simultaneous Dispensing of Multiple Wound Care Materials

[0122] In simultaneous dispensing, multiple wound care materials 16 within the hybrid dispenser unit are dispensed at the same time. For instance, the user activates a single ejection mechanism 30, which releases multiple materials simultaneously. This method is particularly useful for applications requiring the combined use of different materials.

[0123] 2.3. One-Handed Application Process

[0124] The dispenser system 100 is designed for one-handed operation, enabling selfapplication or application to another individual in emergency situations. Operational steps may include activating the ejection mechanism 30, pulling the material from the ejection slit 2, or tearing a pre-determined length of material. For example, the user retrieves the dispenser 10 from the holding assembly 20, activates the ejection mechanism 30 with one hand, and applies the dispensed wound care material 16 to the wound. This one-handed operation addresses the challenges of traditional bandages, which often require two hands for proper application. Alternatively, the dispenser 10 may remain attached to the external surface, further aiding the one- handed function of the operations. For example, the user arranges the dispenser 10 within the holding assembly 20 so that the ejection slit 2 is accessible, activates the ejection mechanism 30 with one hand, and applies the dispensed wound care material 16 to the wound.

[0125] 3. Operational Process

[0126] The operational steps and functional interactions described below represent exemplary implementations of the invention. The specific operations may be performed in different sequences, with certain steps added, modified, combined, or omitted, while remaining within the scope of the invention, and a similar functionality may be achieved through various alternative approaches not explicitly detailed herein.

[0127] The operational process of the dispenser system 100 begins with wound assessment and material selection, followed by retrieval and deployment of the dispenser 10. Subsequently, wound packing and pressure application are performed. If a secondary wound care material 16 is required, the process continues with retrieval and deployment of the secondary dispenser 10, followed by wound wrapping and sealing. Alternative operational sequences may be employed depending on the specific wound care needs and the types of materials used.

[0128] 3.1 . Wound Assessment and Material Selection

[0129] The first step involves assessing the wound's characteristics, such as size, depth, and location, to determine the appropriate wound care material 16. This assessment may involve visual inspection, palpation, or the use of diagnostic tools. The wound care material 16 may be selected based on the steps of the wound care process, for example an absorption gauze may be selected for wound packing step, and a fixation bandage may be selected for the wound wrapping and sealing step. Based on the assessment, the appropriate dispenser 10 containing the selected material is chosen. Alternative materials may be selected based on the specific needs of the wound, such as the presence of infection or the need for hemostatic agents.

[0130] 3.1 .1 . Retrieval and Deployment of Dispenser

[0131] The selected dispenser 10 is retrieved from the holding assembly 20. The dispenser engagement element 21 is disengaged from the holding assembly engagement element 11 , releasing the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 is then positioned for deployment of the wound care material 16. Alternative retrieval methods may be used depending on the design of the holding assembly 20 and the dispenser 10. For example, the dispenser 10 may remain attached to the external surface during the wound treatment, enabling faster deployment by eliminating the need to fully detach the applicator, reducing the risk of losing or misplacing the applicator during the treatment process, and allowing for easier for easier one-handed application.

[0132] 3.1.2. Wound Packing and Pressure Application

[0133] The wound care material 16 is dispensed from the housing chamber 1 through the ejection slit 2, for example, by activating the ejection mechanism 30. The material is then packed into the wound cavity, and appropriate pressure is applied to control bleeding. Alternative packing and pressure application techniques may be used depending on the wound's characteristics and the type of material used.

[0134] 3.2. Use of Secondary Wound Care Material

[0135] If a secondary wound care material 16 is needed, such as a plastic film for sealing or an elastic bandage for compression, the appropriate secondary dispenser 10 is selected and deployed. This step follows the initial wound packing and pressure application. Alternative secondary materials and application methods may be used depending on the wound's condition and the desired outcome. 3.2.1. Retrieval and Deployment of Secondary Dispenser

[0136] If needed, a secondary dispenser 10 containing a different wound care material 16 (herein also referred to as secondary wound care material 16) is retrieved from the holding assembly 20. The retrieval and deployment process is similar to that of the dispenser 10, as described in Section 3.1.1. Alternative retrieval and deployment methods may be employed based on the specific design of the holding assembly 20 and the secondary dispenser 10. For example, instead of a secondary dispenser 10 a hybrid dispenser housing multiple different wound care materials 16 may be used for process, as described in Section 3.1.1. and 3.2.1.

[0137] 3.2.2. Wound Wrapping and Sealing

[0138] The secondary wound care material 16, such as plastic film or an elastic bandage, is applied to wrap and fixate the wound-packing wound care material 16 that has sealed the wound. This step provides additional protection and support. Alternative wrapping and sealing techniques may be used depending on the wound's location and the type of secondary material used.

[0139] 4. Description of Examples of the Disclosure

[0140] This section provides illustrative examples of the dispenser system 100 and its components. These examples are not exhaustive and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the disclosure.

[0141] 4.1. Example of Cylindrical Dispenser

[0142] In one example, the dispenser 10 is cylindrical, measuring 4 cm in diameter and 10 cm in length. It is made of high-impact plastic and houses a center-rolled gauze bandage. The cylindrical shape facilitates smooth dispensing of the gauze. This configuration is lightweight, durable, and easily fits in a standard medical pouch.

[0143] 4.1.1. Example of Square-Shaped Dispenser A square-shaped dispenser 10, measuring 5 cm x 5 cm x 10 cm, can house a z-folded hemostatic dressing. The square shape allows for efficient storage of the folded dressing and provides a larger surface area for labeling and instructions. This configuration is particularly suitable for compact individual first aid kits (IFAKs).

[0144] 4.1 .2. Examples of Holding Assembly

[0145] The holding assembly 20 can take various forms. For instance, it could be a flexible elastic band with hook-and-loop fasteners, a rigid plastic clip, or a molded holster with a quick-release mechanism. The choice of holding assembly 20 depends on the specific application and desired level of security.

[0146] 4.1 .2.1 . Holding Assembly as a clip

[0147] A holding assembly 20 designed as a rigid plastic clip with a spring-loaded latch can securely hold a cylindrical dispenser 10. The clip can be easily attached to a belt or vest, providing quick access to the dispenser 10. The spring-loaded latch ensures secure retention while allowing for one-handed detachment.

[0148] 4.1 .2.2. Holding Assembly as an elastic cord

[0149] A holding assembly 20 could be configured as an elastic cord made of durable, high- stretch material, such as braided nylon or rubber. The cord is 25 cm long and 5 mm wide, allowing it to securely hold one or more dispenser(s) 10 of varying sizes. The ends of the cord are equipped with hook-and-loop fasteners for adjustable attachment to an external surface. This configuration is lightweight, adaptable, and easy to use, making it suitable for various tactical gear and situations. The elastic nature of the cord allows for flexibility in positioning and accessing the dispenser 10 while maintaining a secure hold. This example is one of many possible configurations for the holding assembly 20.

[0150] 4.1 .2.3. Holding Assembly as a holder A holding assembly 20 could be a rigid holder molded from high-impact polycarbonate. The holder is 12 cm long, 6 cm wide, and 3 cm deep, designed to house two cylindrical dispensers 10 side by side. The holder features a spring-loaded retention mechanism that securely grips the dispenser 10 while allowing for easy one-handed removal. The back of the holder has two straps with buckles for attachment to a belt or vest. This configuration provides organized storage and quick access to multiple dispensers 10, which is particularly useful in tactical medical scenarios. This example illustrates one of many possible configurations for the holding assembly 20.

[0151] 4.2. Example of Hybrid Dispenser

[0152] A hybrid dispenser 10 could house two separate compartments, one for a hemostatic gauze roll (2 cm diameter, approximately 4-6 cm length) and another for a roll of transparent plastic film (approximately 3-4 cm diameter, 10-13 cm length). This combination allows for immediate hemorrhage control followed by wound sealing, streamlining the treatment process.

[0153] 4.2.1 . Example of Dispenser with Multiple Housing Chambers

[0154] A dispenser 10 with two housing chambers 1 , each containing a different width of rolled gauze (2 cm and 4 cm), allows the medic to select the appropriate size for the wound. This configuration improves efficiency by providing multiple options in a single unit.

[0155] 4.2.2. Example of Dispenser with Different Wound Care Materials

[0156] A dispenser 10 can house two different wound care materials 16, such as a hemostatic gauze roll and a roll of non-adherent dressing. This combination addresses both bleeding control and wound protection in a single, readily accessible unit.

[0157] 4.2.3. Example of Dispenser System

[0158] In one example, the dispenser 10 comprises a rectangular housing chamber 1 measuring 3 cm x 3 cm in cross-section and 10 cm in length. The housing chamber 1 is made of high-impact plastic and houses a folded gauze bandage. The dispenser 10 includes a removable cap 3 at the top of the housing chamber 1 . Specialized channels are integrated at both the top cap 3 and the bottom of the housing chamber 1 , extending around the perimeter of the rectangular dispenser 10. These channels are precisely dimensioned to securely receive elastic cords while still allowing controlled movement for engagement and disengagement. The holding assembly 20 comprises a set of elastic cords made of durable, high-stretch material, such as braided nylon or rubber. The cords are 4 mm in diameter and 30 cm in length. These cords are retained within the channels and wrap around the dispenser 10. Each cord includes a simple knotting system that allows for customization of tension around the dispenser 10, ensuring secure retention while accommodating different attachment scenarios. This rectangular configuration offers several advantages, including efficient space utilization, prevention of rolling when placed on flat surfaces, and quick access to wound care material 16 while minimizing contamination risk. The system's versatility allows attachment to various surfaces including webbing, belts, backpacks, or vehicle interiors without requiring specialized mounting hardware, making it particularly valuable in tactical situations where equipment stability and accessibility are important considerations.

[0159] In another example, the dispenser 10 comprises a cylindrical housing chamber 1 measuring 4 cm in diameter and 10 cm in length. The housing chamber 1 is made of high-impact plastic and houses a center-rolled gauze bandage. The dispenser 10 features removable caps at both ends of the housing chamber 1 , allowing access for refilling or replacement of the wound care material 16. The holding assembly 20 comprises a resilient sleeve made of flexible polymer material with two curved, semirigid arms that partially encircle the dispenser 10. The arms are designed with sufficient elasticity to temporarily expand when the cylindrical dispenser 10 is pressed through them, then contract back to their original position to securely grip the dispenser 10. The interior surface of the arms features raised ridges that enhance grip on the dispenser 10 body without damaging its surface. This resilient sleeve configuration provides several unique advantages. The dispenser 10 can be inserted or removed with one-handed operation through a simple push-in or pull-out motion, which is particularly valuable in emergency situations. The sleeve maintains continuous tension on the dispenser 10 body, preventing accidental dislodging during movement or activity. Additionally, the sleeve design leaves most of the dispenser's surface exposed, allowing for clear visibility of contents and unobstructed access to the dispensing opening. This configuration is beneficial in tactical environments where speed of access and security of retention must be balanced effectively.

[0160] 5. Potential Applications

[0161] The dispenser system 100 finds application in various settings where quick and easy access to wound care material 16 is required. Its adaptability to different wound care material 16 and ease of use make it suitable for both professional and personal use.

[0162] 5.1. Application in Tactical Environments

[0163] In tactical environments, rapid access to wound care is crucial. The dispenser system 100 excels in these situations due to its one-handed operation and secure attachment to tactical gear. Furthermore, the attachment of the dispenser system 100 to a tactical vest allows the medic to use both hands freely when the wound care material 16 is pulled out of the dispenser 10, through the ejection slit 2, while attached to the vest. This also allows for self-application or aid to others under duress, addressing the challenges of traditional bandages that are difficult to open and apply quickly in high- stress scenarios. The system's compact design minimizes bulk and weight, for mobility in tactical situations.

[0164] 5.1.1. Application in Emergency Medical Situations

[0165] The dispenser system 100 is valuable in emergency medical situations where time is of the essence. Its rapid deployment capabilities and one-handed operation enable quick treatment of wounds, even in challenging environments. The system's versatility in accommodating various wound care materials 16 ensures appropriate treatment for different types of injuries.

[0166] 5.2. Application in Personal First Aid Kits The dispenser system 100 is ideal for inclusion in personal first aid kits. Its compact size and ease of use make it suitable for individuals to carry and use in various situations, from minor injuries to more serious trauma. The system's ability to protect wound care materials 16 from contamination ensures their readiness when needed.

[0167] 5.2.1. Application in Professional Medical Kits

[0168] Professional medical kits benefit from the inclusion of the dispenser system 100. Its organized storage and quick access to multiple wound care materials 16 enhance efficiency in professional settings. The system's adaptability to different materials allows medical professionals to tailor their kits to specific needs and situations.

[0169] Item 1. A dispenser system 100 for a wound care material 16 comprising: a dispenser 10 comprising a housing chamber 1 for housing the wound care material 16; and a holding assembly 20 comprising a dispenser engagement element 21 configured to detachably engage with the dispenser 10.

[0170] Item 2. The dispenser system 100 according to item 1, wherein the holding assembly 20 further comprises a surface engagement element configured to attach to an external surface.

[0171] Item 3. The dispenser system 100 according to item 2, wherein the surface engagement element is configured to removably attach to the external surface.

[0172] Item 4. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 2 to 3, wherein the surface engagement element is one or more of: flexible members, hook-and-loop fasteners, buckles, snap fasteners, magnetic elements, adhesive elements, clips, clamps, mechanical interlocking elements, friction-grip surfaces, or suction elements.

[0173] Item 5. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 2 to 4, wherein the surface engagement element is positioned on an exterior surface of the holding assembly 20. Item 6. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 5, wherein the dispenser engagement element 21 is one or more of: flexible members, hook-and-loop fasteners, buckles, snap fasteners, magnetic elements, adhesive elements, clips, clamps, mechanical interlocking elements, friction-grip surfaces, or suction elements.

[0174] Item 7. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 6, wherein the dispenser 10 further comprises a holding assembly engagement element 11 , and wherein the holding assembly engagement element 11 is configured to detachably engage with the dispenser engagement element 21 .

[0175] Item 8. The dispenser system 100 according to item 7, wherein the holding assembly engagement element 11 and the dispenser engagement element 21 comprise a complementary pair, where the complementary pair is one or more of: a tab and a slot configured to receive the tab, a pin and a groove configured to receive the pin, a protrusion and a recess configured to receive the protrusion, a rail and a track configured to receive the rail, a thread and a threaded receiver, a hook and a hook receiver, a tongue and a groove configured to receive the tongue, a magnetic element and a magnetic-responsive surface, a friction-grip surface and a complementary friction-responsive surface, a detent protrusion and a detent recess, a flexible member and a recess configured to receive the flexible member, a hook-and-loop fastener and a complementary hook-and-loop surface, a buckle and a strap receiver, a snap fastener and a snap receiver, an adhesive element and an adhesive-responsive surface, a clip and a clip-receiving surface, a clamp and a clamp-engaging surface, or a suction element and a suction-receiving surface. Item 9. The dispenser system 100 according to item 7, wherein the dispenser engagement element 21 comprises one or more flexible members, and wherein the holding assembly engagement element 11 comprises one or more recesses configured to receive the one or more flexible members.

[0176] Item 10. The dispenser system 100 according to item 9, wherein the one or more flexible members are positioned to wrap circumferentially around the dispenser 10.

[0177] Item 11 . The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 9 to 10, wherein the one or more flexible members comprise one or more elastic cords.

[0178] Item 12. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 9 to 11 , wherein the dispenser 10 comprises a first end portion and a second end portion, and wherein the one or more recesses comprise a first set of recesses located at the first end portion and a second set of recesses located at the second end portion.

[0179] Item 13. The dispenser system 100 according to item 12, wherein the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses each comprise circumferential grooves extending at least partially around a perimeter of the dispenser 10.

[0180] Item 14. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 12 to 13, wherein the one or more flexible members are configured to be received and retained within the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses.

[0181] Item 15. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 12 to 14, wherein the dispenser 10 comprises alignment indicators adjacent to the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses to guide proper positioning of the one or more flexible members.

[0182] Item 16. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 9 to 15, wherein the one or more flexible members are tensioned to securely hold the dispenser 10. Item 17. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 9 to 16, wherein the one or more flexible members comprise cord length adjusters to allow customization of tension around the dispenser 10.

[0183] Item 18. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 9 to 17, wherein the one or more recesses comprise channels configured to retain and guide the one or more flexible members along predetermined paths around the dispenser 10.

[0184] Item 19. The dispenser system 100 according to item 18, wherein the channels comprise an entrance portion and a retention portion, and wherein the entrance portion is wider than the retention portion to facilitate insertion of the one or more flexible members.

[0185] Item 20. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 19, wherein the dispenser 10 further comprises a ejection slit 2 for access to the wound care material 16 within the housing chamber 1 .

[0186] Item 21. The dispenser system 100 according to item 20, wherein the holding assembly 20 is further configured to block the ejection slit 2 when engaged with the dispenser 10.

[0187] Item 22. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 20 to 21 , wherein the holding assembly 20 comprises a blocking member positioned to align with the ejection slit 2 when the dispenser 10 is engaged with the holding assembly 20.

[0188] Item 23. The dispenser system 100 according to item 22, wherein the blocking member comprises a protrusion extending inwardly from the holding assembly 20, and wherein the protrusion is dimensioned to cover the ejection slit 2 when aligned with the ejection slit 2.

[0189] Item 24. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 22 to 23, wherein the blocking member is configured to form a moisture-resistant seal around the ejection slit 2 when the dispenser 10 is engaged with the holding assembly 20. Item 25. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 20 to 24, wherein the holding assembly 20 and the dispenser 10 are configured such that the ejection slit 2 is blocked only when the dispenser 10 is engaged with the holding assembly 20 in a specific orientation.

[0190] Item 26. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 20 to 25, wherein the holding assembly 20 and the dispenser 10 are configured such that the dispenser 10 is rotatable relative to the holding assembly 20 between a first position in which the ejection slit 2 is blocked and a second position in which the ejection slit 2 is accessible.

[0191] Item 27. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 20 to 24, wherein the holding assembly 20 is configured to automatically block the ejection slit 2 when engaged with the dispenser 10.

[0192] Item 28. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 27, wherein the holding assembly 20 comprises at least one deformable arm, arranged to engage the dispenser 10.

[0193] Item 29. The dispenser system 100 according to item 28, wherein the at least one deformable arm is configured to be manually spread apart to receive the dispenser 10 and to automatically close around the dispenser 10 when released.

[0194] Item 30. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 28 to 29, wherein the at least one deformable arm comprises a locking mechanism configured to secure the dispenser 10 in a fixed position relative to the holding assembly 20.

[0195] Item 31. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 28 to 30, wherein the at least one deformable arm is configured to engage with the dispenser 10 at multiple distinct positions along a length of the dispenser 10.

[0196] Item 32. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 31 , wherein the holding assembly 20 is configured to engage with one or more dispenser(s) 10. Item 33. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 32, wherein the holding assembly 20 is configured to engage with multiple dispensers 10 simultaneously.

[0197] Item 34. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 33, wherein the dispenser 10 is configured to house multiple wound care materials 16 simultaneously.

[0198] Item 35. The dispenser system 100 according to item 34, wherein the multiple wound care materials 16 are different wound care materials 16.

[0199] Item 36. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 34 to 35, wherein the multiple wound care materials 16 are housed within the same housing chamber 1 .

[0200] Item 37. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 34 to 35, wherein the multiple wound care material(s) 16 are housed within different housing chamber(s) 1.

[0201] Item 38. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 34 to 37, wherein the dispenser 10 comprises multiple ejection slits 2.

[0202] Item 39. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 2 to 38, wherein the external surface is a gear.

[0203] Item 40. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 2 to 38, wherein the external surface is one or more of: a tactical gear; a military vest; a load-bearing equipment; an individual first aid kit; an emergency medical technician bag; a trauma kit; a search and rescue vest; a first aid pouch; a medical backpack; a utility belt or a duty belt; a body armor; a medical pouch; a plate carrier; a chest rig; a law enforcement duty belt; or a survival kit.

[0204] Item 41 . The dispenser 10 r system according to any of items 1 to 40, wherein the wound care material 16 is one or more of: a gauze; an adhesive bandage; a plastic film; a hemostatic dressing; a pressure bandage; a compression bandage; or an elastic bandage.

[0205] Item 42. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 41 , wherein the dispenser 10 comprises a visibility window allowing visual inspection of the wound care material 16 within the housing chamber 1 .

[0206] Item 43. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 42, wherein the housing chamber 1 comprises at least one removable cap 3.

[0207] Item 44. The dispenser system 100 according to item 43, wherein the at least one removable cap 3comprises a first cap 3 at the first end portion and a second cap 3 at the second end portion of the housing chamber 1.

[0208] Item 45. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 43 to 44, wherein the at least one removable cap 3 comprises at least one inwardly extending lug 33.

[0209] Item 46. The dispenser system 100 according to item 45, wherein the at least one inwardly extending lug 33 is configured to engage with the wound care material 16.

[0210] Item 47. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 45 to 46, wherein the at least one inwardly extending lug 33 is configured to support the wound care material 16 and to facilitate rotation of the wound care material 16 during dispensing.

[0211] Item 48. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 45 to 47, wherein the at least one inwardly extending lug 33 is configured to removably attach the cap 3 to the housing chamber 1 .

[0212] Item 49. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 48, wherein the dispenser 10 further comprises a cutting element adjacent to the ejection slit 2 to facilitate cutting of the wound care material 16. Item 50. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 1 to 49, wherein the dispenser 10 further comprises an ejection mechanism 30 configured to facilitate deployment of the wound care material 16 through the ejection slit 2.

[0213] Item 51. The dispenser system 100 according to item 50, wherein the ejection mechanism 30 comprises a rotatable member in contact with the wound care material 16, the rotatable member configured to advance the wound care material 16 through the ejection slit 2 when rotated.

[0214] Item 52. The dispenser system 100 according to item 51 , wherein the wound care material 16 is wound around the rotatable member.

[0215] Item 53. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 50 to 52, wherein the ejection mechanism 30 comprises a spring-loaded element configured to maintain tension on the wound care material 16 during deployment.

[0216] Item 54. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 50 to 53, wherein the ejection mechanism 30 comprises a resistance component configured to control the dispensing rate of the wound care material 16.

[0217] Item 55. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 50 to 54, wherein the ejection mechanism 30 comprises a tension-maintaining component configured to keep the wound care material 16 taut during dispensing.

[0218] Item 56. The dispenser system 100 according to any of items 51 to 55, wherein the housing chamber 1 comprises internal guiding features configured to direct the wound care material 16 from the rotatable member to the ejection slit 2.

[0219] Item 57. A dispenser 10 for wound care material 16 comprising: a housing chamber 1 for housing wound care material 16; wherein the dispenser 10 is configured to house multiple wound care material 16 simultaneously. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and / or "including" when used herein specify the presence of stated features, integers, actions, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, actions, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0220] It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0221] Relative terms such as "below" or "above" or "upper" or "lower" or "horizontal" or "vertical" may be used herein to describe a relationship of one element to another element as illustrated in the Figures. It will be understood that these terms and those discussed above are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.

[0222] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of this specification and the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the aspects described above and illustrated in the drawings; rather, the skilled person will recognize that many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present disclosure and appended claims. In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed aspects for purposes of illustration only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the disclosure being set forth in the following claims.

Claims

Claims1 . A dispenser system (100) for a wound care material (16) comprising: a dispenser (10) comprising a housing chamber (1) for housing the wound care material (16); and a holding assembly (20) comprising a dispenser engagement element (21) configured to detachably engage with the dispenser (10).

2. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 1 , wherein the holding assembly (20) further comprises a surface engagement element configured to attach to an external surface.

3. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 2, wherein the surface engagement element is one or more of: flexible members, hook-and-loop fasteners, buckles, snap fasteners, magnetic elements, adhesive elements, clips, clamps, mechanical interlocking elements, friction-grip surfaces, or suction elements.

4. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the dispenser engagement element (21) is one or more of: flexible members, hook-and-loop fasteners, buckles, snap fasteners, magnetic elements, adhesive elements, clips, clamps, mechanical interlocking elements, friction-grip surfaces, or suction elements.

5. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dispenser engagement element (21) comprises one or more flexible members positioned to wrap circumferentially around the dispenser (10), and wherein the dispenser (10) further comprises a holding assembly engagement element (11) configured to detachably engage with the dispenser engagement element (21), said holding assembly engagement element (11) comprising one or more recesses configured to receive the one or more flexible members.

6. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 5, wherein the dispenser (10) comprises a first end portion and a second end portion, and wherein the one or morerecesses comprise a first set of recesses located at the first end portion and a second set of recesses located at the second end portion.

7. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 6, wherein the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses each comprise circumferential grooves extending at least partially around a perimeter of the dispenser (10).

8. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 6 to 7, wherein the one or more flexible members are configured to be received and retained within the first set of recesses and the second set of recesses.

9. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 5 to 8, wherein the one or more flexible members are tensioned to securely hold the dispenser (10).

10. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 5 to 9, wherein the one or more flexible members comprise cord length adjusters to allow customization of tension around the dispenser (10).11 . The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 5 to 10, wherein the one or more recesses comprise channels configured to retain and guide the one or more flexible members along predetermined paths around the dispenser (10).

12. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 1 to 11 , wherein the dispenser (10) further comprises an ejection slit (2) for access to the wound care material (16) within the housing chamber (1).

13. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 12, wherein the holding assembly (20) is further configured to block the ejection slit (2) when engaged with the dispenser (10).

14. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 1 to 13, wherein the holding assembly (20) is configured to engage with one or more dispenser(s) (10).

15. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 1 to 14, wherein the dispenser (10) is configured to house multiple wound care materials (16) simultaneously.

16. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 1 to 15, wherein the housing chamber (1) comprises at least one removable cap (3), wherein the at least one removable cap (3) comprises at least one inwardly extending lug (33).

17. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 16, wherein the at least one inwardly extending lug (33) is configured to engage with the wound care material (16).

18. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 16 to 17, wherein the at least one inwardly extending lug (33) is configured to removably attach the cap (3) to the housing chamber (1).

19. The dispenser system (100) according to any of claims 12 to 18, wherein the dispenser (10) further comprises an ejection mechanism (30) configured to facilitate deployment of the wound care material (16) through the ejection slit (2).

20. The dispenser system (100) according to claim 19, wherein the ejection mechanism (30) comprises a rotatable member in contact with the wound care material (16), the rotatable member configured to advance the wound care material (16) through the ejection slit (2) when rotated.

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