Method of constructing floor heating layer
The described method enhances indoor floor heating systems by forming a heating layer with a base layer, heating element, and buffer layer, addressing inefficiencies in dry construction methods and improving heating and sound insulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2024/007055
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-05-13
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing dry construction methods for indoor floor heating systems face limitations in heating efficiency and additional functionality, making it difficult to achieve satisfactory heating performance and additional benefits.
A method for constructing a floor heating layer using a dry construction method that includes forming a heating base layer, installing a heating element, a buffer layer, and a heat-conductive finishing layer, utilizing base blocks with pipe projections, sound insulation, and heat-conductive materials to enhance heating efficiency and functionality.
The method allows for efficient heating with additional buffering and sound insulation, reducing construction time and costs while maintaining a high-quality heating surface.
Smart Images

Figure KR2024007055_20112025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Floor heating layer construction method
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for constructing a floor heating layer.
[0002] In general, the construction work to heat the indoor floor through the circulation of hot water can be carried out using either the wet construction method or the dry construction method.
[0003] Among the two construction methods above, the dry construction method has the advantage of being relatively simpler in terms of work and process compared to the wet construction method, and of being able to reduce work period and construction costs.
[0004] In addition, the dry construction method allows for lightweight construction and easy securing of indoor floor height, making it desirable for heating indoor floors of single-story buildings as well as multi-story buildings such as apartments.
[0005] However, most dry construction methods are limited to a simple heating function through the heat generated by hot water pipes piped on the indoor floor slab, making it difficult to expect satisfactory heating efficiency and additional functionality.
[0006] Therefore, in constructing an indoor floor heating system using a dry construction method, a construction method capable of forming a floor heating layer with a structure that matches this is required in order to secure further improved heating efficiency and additional functionality.
[0007] The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems,
[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for constructing a floor heating layer that can easily form a floor heating layer on an indoor floor slab using a dry construction method.
[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention as described above,
[0010] A method for constructing a floor heating layer on an indoor floor slab,
[0011] The process of forming a base layer for heating on a floor slab;
[0012] A process for forming a heating element on the base layer side for heating;
[0013] A process for forming a buffer on the base layer side for heating; and
[0014] A process for forming a heat-conductive finishing layer on a heating base layer;
[0015] Provides a method for constructing a floor heating layer including:
[0016] The present invention can provide a construction method that can easily form a floor heating layer on an indoor floor slab, particularly using a dry heating construction method.
[0017] Therefore, the present invention is expected to have the effect of shortening the construction period and reducing construction costs due to the simple work and process compared to the general wet heating construction method including processes such as pouring and curing of concrete mortar.
[0018] In addition, the present invention can form a floor heating layer in a state in which not only the heating function by the heating unit but also the buffering function by the buffer unit is possible, so additional functionality can be secured accordingly.
[0019] Figure 1 is a process diagram showing the entire work process of a floor heating layer construction method according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figures 2 to 10 are drawings for explaining in detail each work process of Figure 1.
[0021] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings.
[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described within a range that can be easily implemented by those with average knowledge in the relevant technical field.
[0023] However, since the present invention can be implemented in various different forms, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
[0024] In addition, in order to clearly explain the present invention, parts that are not related to the explanation are omitted from the drawings, and the same reference numerals are given to the same or similar components throughout the specification.
[0025] FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing the entire work process of a floor heating layer construction method according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 10 are drawings for explaining each work process of FIG. 1 in detail.
[0026] Referring to FIG. 1, a floor heating layer construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a step (S1) of forming a heating base layer on a floor slab, a step (S2) of forming a heating part on the heating base layer side, a step (S3) of forming a buffer part on the heating base layer side, and a step (S4) of forming a heat-conducting finishing layer on the heating base layer, and the detailed operations of each step are sequentially described as follows.
[0027] First, among the work processes of Fig. 1, a process (S1) of forming a base layer for heating on a floor slab is performed.
[0028] The process (S1) of forming a heating base layer on a floor slab is to form a heating base layer (L1) on a floor slab (F) as shown in Fig. 2.
[0029] The heating base layer (L1) can be formed by connecting and arranging a plurality of base blocks (10) to form a plane with each other, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
[0030] The base blocks (10) are formed to have a block structure that can secure space for installing a hot water circulation line for heating.
[0031] The base blocks (10) can be formed in a block shape in which pipe projections (12) are formed spaced apart on the upper side of the block as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, so that a pipe passage for heating can be secured in the horizontal and vertical directions through the gaps between the pipe projections (12).
[0032] The base blocks (10) can be formed in the form of blocks that can be placed on the floor slab (F) in a state where vibration suppression support protrusions (14) are formed on the lower side of the block as shown in Fig. 2, and space for cushioning and sound insulation can be secured by these support protrusions (14).
[0033] And, the base blocks (10) can be formed in a block form in which the connecting projections (16a) and connecting grooves (16b) are formed on the circumferential side as shown in Fig. 3, and the blocks can be connected and assembled in a state in which they form a flat surface by fitting them together.
[0034] The material of the base block (10) can be made of a synthetic resin, for example, polypropylene, which is lightweight and has excellent formability and rigidity.
[0035] That is, the process (S1) of forming a base layer for heating on the floor slab can be carried out by assembling a plurality of base blocks (10) so as to form a plane with each other, as shown in Fig. 3, in order to secure the required heating area on the floor slab (F) side.
[0036] Then, by connecting and assembling the base blocks (10), a heating base layer (L1) that serves as a kind of base layer for dry floor heating construction on the floor slab (F) can be formed as shown in Fig. 2.
[0037] The heating base layer (L1) is formed on the floor slab (F), and can be formed by covering the side of the sound insulation material (F1) installed on the floor slab (F) as shown in Fig. 2.
[0038] The soundproofing material (F1) can be a foam sheet having soundproofing and insulating properties, and can be formed to cover the surface side of the floor slab (F).
[0039] In addition, it is desirable to install the soundproofing material (F1) after removing foreign substances from the surface of the floor slab (F) and performing leveling work.
[0040] Next, among the work processes of Fig. 1, a process (S2) of forming a heating part on the heating base layer side is performed.
[0041] The process (S2) of forming a heating part on the heating base layer side is to form a heating part (20) on the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) as shown in Fig. 4.
[0042] The heating unit (20) can be formed to have a heating structure that can generate a heating atmosphere on the heating base layer (L) side by the circulation flow of hot water.
[0043] That is, the process (S2) of forming a heating part on the heating base layer side can be performed by placing a heating plate (22) on the upper side of the base block (10) as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and then piping a hot water pipe (24) in connection with the heating plate (22) side.
[0044] The material of the heating plate (22) is made of a metal material with excellent thermal conductivity, and may have a plate-like shape as shown in Fig. 5, but may have a structure in which a guide groove (22a) is formed for placing the hot water pipe (24) side.
[0045] The heating plate (22) is placed horizontally on the upper side of the heating base layer (L1), but a plurality of the heating plates can be installed spaced apart from each other with the guide groove (22a) side settling on the passage side between the pipe protrusions (12) on the base block (10).
[0046] The heating plate (22) is installed in multiple pieces spaced apart on the upper side of the heating base layer (L1), and the guide grooves (22a) are positioned so as to correspond to the pipe line of the hot water pipe (24), as shown in Fig. 5.
[0047] The hot water pipe (24) can be selected from among the pipes made of synthetic resin material mainly used in the piping work of hot water boilers.
[0048] The hot water pipe (24) is formed to form a piping line for hot water circulation by connecting the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) to the heating plate (22).
[0049] The hot water pipe (24) can be installed to form a pipe line extending in a zigzag shape from the upper side of the heating base layer (L), for example, as shown in FIG. 6.
[0050] At this time, the hot water pipe (24) is installed to form a pipeline line by passing through the guide groove (22a) side of the heating plates (22) located on the upper side of the heating base layer (L).
[0051] The hot water pipe (24) is not limited to the pipe structure extending in a zigzag shape as shown in Fig. 6, and may also be installed to form a pipe line structure of a shape that matches the required heating construction conditions.
[0052] And, the hot water pipe (24) can be connected to the hot water distribution device (M) side as shown in Fig. 6, and can be set so that hot water circulates along the pipe line by the operation of the hot water distribution device (M).
[0053] Next, among the work processes of Fig. 1, a process (S3) for forming a buffer part on the heating base layer side is performed.
[0054] The process (S3) of forming a buffer part on the heating base layer side is to form a buffer part (30) on the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) as shown in Fig. 7.
[0055] The buffer section (30) can be installed by installing the buffer material (32) so as to cover the upper side of the base blocks (10) of the heating base layer (L1).
[0056] The cushioning material (32) may be a synthetic resin sheet having cushioning properties, and more preferably, a sheet made of a synthetic resin material having excellent cushioning properties and thermal conductivity may be selected and used.
[0057] The cushioning material (32) may be formed in the form of a sheet using a synthetic resin sheet having cushioning properties, and having a filling protrusion (32a) formed on the lower side of the sheet to match the upper leveling treatment of the heating base layer (L1).
[0058] And, as shown in Fig. 7, the filling projection (32a) can be formed in a shape and form of a projection that can fill the stepped portion between the pipe projection (12) of the base block (10) and the heating plate (22) on the upper surface side of the heating base layer (L1), and the heating plate (22) and the hot water pipe (24).
[0059] The stepped portions that occur on the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) can be a factor that causes noise and deformation of the floor surface due to shock or vibration generated when walking indoors.
[0060] That is, the buffer material (32) is installed so as to cover the upper surface side of the heating base layer (L1) as shown in Fig. 7, but is installed so that the filling projection (32a) side fills the stepped portion between the pipe projection (12) and the heating plate (22), and the heating plate (22) and the hot water pipe (24).
[0061] Then, the stepped portions occurring on the upper surface of the heating base layer (L1) can be filled with filling protrusions (32a), and thus a buffering portion (30) capable of performing a buffering action can be formed in a uniformly flat state on the upper surface of the heating base layer (L1).
[0062] Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, a method for constructing a floor heating layer according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a process (S2-1) of forming an extended heating part on the side of the heating base layer.
[0063] The process (S2-1) of forming an extended heating part on the heating base layer side can be performed in conjunction with the process of forming a heating part (20) on the heating base layer (L1) side.
[0064] The process (S2-1) of forming an expanded heating element on the heating base layer side can be performed by installing an expanded heating element (26) in the piping line of the hot water pipe (24) as shown in Fig. 8.
[0065] The expanded heating member (26) is configured to be installed in a structure that enables securing an expanded heating section by wrapping around the circumference of the hot water pipe (24) as shown in Fig. 9.
[0066] The extended heating member (26) has a coil spring shape whose length can be flexibly changed, and can be formed with a structure in which connecting hooks (34a) are formed on both ends in the length direction.
[0067] The material of the expanded heating element (26) can be selected from among metal materials with excellent thermal conductivity properties.
[0068] That is, the extended heating element (26) is installed on the side of the hot water pipe (24), but as shown in Fig. 8, it can be installed within a section of the piping line of the hot water pipe (24) outside the installation point of the heating plates (22).
[0069] At this time, the connection hook (26a) side of the extended heating member (26) can be set to be connected so that it is inserted into the connection hole (22a) side of the heating plate (22) and is fixed in a hanging state, as shown in Fig. 9.
[0070] In this way, by installing an expansion heating member (26) within the pipe line of the hot water pipe (24), an expansion heating part (20a) can be formed as shown in Fig. 8.
[0071] In particular, the expanded heating section (20a) has a structure that can form an expanded heating section within the piping line of the hot water pipe (24) while generating heat through heat conduction caused by the heat generation of the hot water pipe (24), thereby further securing heating efficiency for heating.
[0072] In addition, since the expanded heating section (20a) is formed by the installation of an expanded heating member (26) in the form of a coil spring, the expanded heating section can be easily formed in a state in which the shape of the spring is elastically induced to change shape in a shape corresponding to a straight section of the piping line of the hot water pipe (24), as well as a curved section as in FIG. 8.
[0073] Next, among the work processes of Fig. 1, a process (S4) of forming a heat-conductive finishing layer on a heating base layer is performed.
[0074] The process (S4) of forming a thermally conductive finishing layer on a heating base layer is to finish the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) with a thermally conductive finishing layer (L2) as shown in Fig. 10.
[0075] The thermal conductive finishing layer (L2) can be formed by installing the finishing boards (40) so as to cover the heating part (20) and buffer part (30) formed on the upper side of the heating base layer (L1).
[0076] The finishing board (40) can be a board manufactured to have characteristics suitable for heat preservation, corrosion resistance, and rigidity.
[0077] The finishing board (40) can be a compressed board that uses stone particles and white clay particles as main raw materials and is then mixed with a liquid binder and compressed.
[0078] By using a finishing board (40) manufactured by mixing and compressing stone particles and white clay particles as the main raw materials in this way, a finishing structure that matches the ondol atmosphere of an indoor floor surface can be implemented due to the heat preservation and heat conduction properties of the main raw materials.
[0079] That is, the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) is finished by covering the heating part (20) and the buffer part (30) with the finishing board (40), and the finishing can be done by arranging multiple boards in a horizontal and vertical direction so that they form a plane with each other.
[0080] Then, as shown in Fig. 10, the upper side of the heating base layer (L1) can be finished, and a heat-conducting finishing layer (L2) can be formed in a state that is compatible with securing a kind of ondol heating atmosphere.
[0081] In addition, the upper surface of the thermal conductive finishing layer (L2) can be finished by installing a conventional floor finishing material (F2) as shown in Fig. 10.
[0082] By sequentially performing each work process of Fig. 1 in this way, a floor heating layer (L) capable of providing heating in the form of an ondol can be formed on an indoor floor slab (F) using a dry construction method, as shown in Fig. 10.
[0083] Accordingly, the present invention provides a construction method that can easily form a floor heating layer (L) on an indoor floor slab (F) using a dry construction method, thereby realizing a construction work environment that can further increase the efficiency of the construction work.
[0084] In addition, the present invention can form a floor heating layer (L) in a state in which heating by the heating part (20) as well as a buffering function by the buffer part (30) are possible, so that the construction quality and additional functionality of the floor heating layer (L) can be further secured.
Claims
1. A method for constructing a floor heating layer on an indoor floor slab, The process of forming a base layer for heating on a floor slab; A process for forming a heating element on the base layer side for heating; A process for forming a buffer on the base layer side for heating; and A process for forming a heat-conductive finishing layer on a heating base layer; A method for constructing a floor heating layer including:
2. In claim 1, The process of forming a heating base layer on the above floor slab is as follows: A floor heating layer construction method in which a heating base layer is formed on a floor slab by connecting and arranging a plurality of base blocks so as to form a flat surface with each other.
3. In claim 1, The process of forming a heating part on the above heating base layer side is as follows: A floor heating layer construction method in which a heating unit is formed by spacing out multiple heating plates on the upper part of a heating base layer and then installing hot water pipes to form a pipeline passing through the heating plate side.
4. In claim 1, The process of forming a buffer portion on the heating base layer side is as follows: A method for constructing a floor heating layer, wherein a buffer material is installed to cover the upper side of a heating base layer, and a step portion of the upper part of the heating base layer is filled with protrusions of the buffer material to form a buffer portion.
5. In claim 1, The process of forming a heat-conductive finishing layer on the above heating base layer is as follows: A method for constructing a floor heating layer, wherein a finishing board is installed to cover the upper side of a heating base layer to form a heat-conducting finishing layer, and the finishing board uses a board that is formed by compressing stone particles and white clay particles mixed with a liquid binder.
6. In claim 1, The above floor heating layer construction method further includes a process of forming an extended heating part on the heating base layer side, The process of forming an extended heating part on the above heating base layer side is as follows: A floor heating layer construction method in which an expanded heating member is formed by installing an expanded heating member within a hot water pipe piping line of a heating member formed on the side of a heating base layer, and the expanded heating member is installed in a state in which the circumference of the hot water pipe body is wrapped in the form of a coil spring.
Citation Information
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