Wateregerator- an adaptable compact continuous water cooling system
A compact, energy-efficient water cooling system using a refrigerant cycle addresses the inefficiencies of existing systems by providing continuous and adaptable cooling for overhead tanks, ensuring reliable and economical cooling of water to a comfortable temperature range without external pumps, suitable for residential and commercial settings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/IN2025/050970
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-25
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing water cooling systems for residential and commercial overhead tanks in tropical regions are bulky, inefficient, require significant modifications to plumbing infrastructure, lack modularity and adaptability, and do not provide a sustainable solution for cooling large volumes of water that reach near-boiling temperatures during high ambient heat.
A compact, energy-efficient water cooling system using a closed refrigerant cycle with components like a thermostat, evaporator coil, compressor, condenser coil, and expansion valve, which operates without external pumps and can be easily installed in various locations, automatically activating based on water temperature to maintain a comfortable cooling range of 10-15 degrees Celsius.
Ensures reliable, continuous, and energy-efficient cooling of water without the need for external pumps, suitable for diverse installations, and adaptable to seasonal changes, providing a practical and economical solution for hot tap water issues in high-temperature regions.
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Figure IN2025050970_29012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] WATEREGERATOR- AN ADAPTABLE COMPACT CONTINUOUS WATER COOLING SYSTEM
[0002] TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of mechanical and electrical and more specifically water cooling systems for residential and commercial overhead tank water cooling.
[0004] BACKGROUND
[0005]
[0002] In tropical regions like India, the intense heat during summer months causes water stored in rooftop overhead tanks to reach excessively high temperatures, often nearing boiling point resulting in extremely hot water being dispensed from taps and showers, making routine household tasks such as bathing, cooking, and cleaning uncomfortable and sometimes unsafe. Despite the widespread need, there is a noticeable absence of viable, portable, and sustainable continuous water cooling solutions in the market.
[0006]
[0003] Existing cooling systems for water are often bulky, inefficient, or require significant modifications to existing plumbing infrastructure, making them impractical for many consumers. Additionally, these systems usually lack modularity and adaptability, failing to cater to the diverse needs of users in different domestic and commercial settings.
[0007]
[0004] US5183102 describes the invention designed for heating and cooling the interior of a building by circulating hot or cold water through a fan-coil assembly, which controls the air temperature inside the building. However, it is intended for indoor climate control.
[0008]
[0005] IN201711004179 discloses an invention for a device that attaches to domestic water purifiers, cooling water to a consumer-desired temperature.
[0009]
[0006] The existing inventions provide water cooling systems only for water purifiers and drinking water dispensers and use vapor compression cycles, or have a complex system that can be used with specific plumbing infrastructure. These systems are not designed to address the problem of excessively heated water from rooftop tanks in tropical regions like India. The current inventions lack features such as portability, ease of installation, and modularity, and require plumbing infrastructure. Furthermore, these inventions do not offer a sustainable solution for cooling large volumes of water stored in rooftop tanks, which can reach nearboiling temperatures under the scorching heat in the summers.
[0010]
[0007] Thus, there is a need for significant advancement in water cooling technology, offering a practical, adaptable, and sustainable solution for consumers in tropical regions who struggle with the challenges posed by overheated water supplies.
[0011] OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION
[0012]
[0008] It is one objective of the invention to cool the water from overhead tanks to a desired temperature range of in high-temperature regions.
[0013]
[0009] It is another objective of the invention to eliminate the need for external pumps, pipes, and other accessories for providing cooled water.
[0014]
[0010] It is yet another objective of the invention to develop a product that is compact and suitable for use in a wide range from domestic to commercial locations.
[0015] [Oi l] It is yet another objective of the invention to maintain continuous and reliable cooling.
[0016]
[0012] It is yet another objective of the invention to automatically activate the system based on water temperature.
[0017] SUMMARY
[0018]
[0013] The present invention addresses these issues by providing an innovative, energy-efficient, and compact solution that can be easily installed in various locations such as bathrooms, kitchens, and pantries. The system's design eliminates the need for external pumps, relying instead on a continuous refrigerant cycle to cool the water effectively. By incorporating essential components like a thermostat, evaporator coil, compressor, fan, condenser coil, and expansion valve, the present invention ensures reliable performance while maintaining low energy consumption.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention describes a system designed to cool water from overhead tanks to a comfortable temperature range of 10-15 degrees Celsius, addressing the issue of hot water supply, particularly in regions with high ambient temperatures wherein the system is suitable for installation in homes, offices, factories, and restaurants, providing a solution for hot tap water issues commonly experienced in the summer or areas with consistently high temperatures.
[0019]
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention operates without the need for pumps or external forces, ensuring energy-efficient operation and a compact design that allows for easy installation in various locations, including bathrooms, kitchens, and pantries wherein the core components of the system include a thermostat, evaporator coil, compressor, fan, condenser coil, expansion valve, and refrigerant. The thermostat monitors water temperature, activating the system as needed; the evaporator coil, surrounding the water tank, absorbs heat, causing the refrigerant to evaporate; the compressor then pressurizes the refrigerant, converting it into a high- pressure, high-temperature gas; this gas releases heat via the condenser coil, cooling and condensing into a high-pressure liquid, which then passes through the expansion valve to reduce its pressure, allowing it to evaporate again in the evaporator coil, meanwhile fan suck air from outside placed between compressor and condenser and blow air over the compressor to keep it cool, thereby repeating the cycle.
[0020]
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention provides continuous cooling, ensuring a steady supply of cool water directly from the tap, and offers significant energy efficiency and ease of use, making it a practical and economical solution for enhancing comfort and efficiency in everyday water use wherein its miniaturized design and versatility make it adaptable for various domestic and industrial applications for water cooling technology.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention describes a water cooling system characterized by its high cooling efficiency, compact design, and energy efficiency wherein the cooling system efficiently cools water without the need for a pump or external force to circulate water, optimizing operational simplicity and reliability and its compact design facilitates easy installation in diverse locations such as bathrooms, kitchens, and pantries, ensuring flexibility in deployment within residential and commercial settings. The cooling system operates with low energy consumption, and represents an economical choice for water cooling, providing cost-effective operation while maintaining environmental sustainability. The features enhance user convenience and satisfaction, making the system a practical solution for achieving continuous cool water supply in environments with varying ambient conditions.
[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022]
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, show certain aspects of the subject matter disclosed herein and together with the description, help explain some of the principles associated with the disclosed implementations. In the drawing,
[0023]
[0019] Figure 1 illustrates a compact and continuous water cooling system for an overhead tank, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure.
[0024] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0025]
[0020] The present disclosure elaborates on various embodiments in detail. While specific implementations are presented, they serve only as illustrative examples. Those skilled in the relevant field will recognize that other configurations and components may be utilized without deviating from the essence and scope of the disclosure. Consequently, the descriptions and drawings herein are to be understood as illustrative rather than restrictive.
[0026]
[0021] Specific details are included to provide a comprehensive understanding of the disclosure, but well-known elements may be omitted to maintain clarity and conciseness. References to 'one embodiment,' 'an embodiment,' 'one aspect,' or similar phrases signify that the described feature, structure, or characteristic is applicable to at least one embodiment. The repeated use of such terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor are different embodiments mutually exclusive. Certain features may appear in some embodiments but not in others.
[0027]
[0022] Terms used in this document generally carry their ordinary meanings within the relevant field, contextualized to the disclosure. Synonyms and alternative terminology may also be employed without implying additional limitations. Examples provided herein are purely illustrative and do not define or constrain the scope of the disclosure. Similarly, the scope of the disclosure is not restricted to the embodiments explicitly described. For clarification, examples of instruments, methods, or results based on these embodiments are included, with headings and subtitles used for convenience rather than to impose limitations. Unless explicitly defined, technical and scientific terms are interpreted as understood by those skilled in the art. In cases of conflict, definitions within this document prevail.
[0028]
[0023] Additional features and advantages will be evident from the following description or can be learned through the application of the principles disclosed. These features and benefits may be achieved using the methods and combinations specifically outlined in the appended claims, as well as through the practice of the described principles. The full scope of the disclosure will become clearer from the subsequent discussion and claims.
[0029]
[0024] The terms “system 100” and “water cooling system 100” are interchangeably used across the context.
[0030]
[0025] As discussed before, there is a need for significant advancement in water cooling technology, offering a practical, adaptable, and sustainable solution for consumers in tropical regions who struggle with the challenges posed by overheated water supplies. The present disclosure, therefore, addresses these shortcomings by introduces a compact and energy-efficient water cooling system for overhead tank water. The water cooling system operates without external pumps, using a closed refrigerant cycle to cool water to 10- 15 °C. The water cooling system activates automatically via a thermostat and suits residential or commercial use. Its modular design and winter bypass feature ensure easy installation and seasonal adaptability.
[0026] Figure 1 illustrates a compact and continuous water cooling system for an overhead tank, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure. The present invention addresses these issues by providing an innovative, energy-efficient, and compact solution that can be easily installed in various locations such as bathrooms, kitchens, and pantries. The system 100 is designed to eliminate the need for external pumps and relies on a continuous refrigerant cycle to cool the water effectively. It incorporates essential components like a thermostat 130, an evaporator coil 126, a compressor 102, a condenser coil 128, and expansion valve or capillary tube 112, the present invention ensures reliable performance while maintaining low energy consumption. The system 100 is designed to cool water from overhead tanks to a comfortable temperature range of 10-15 degrees Celsius, addressing the issue of hot water supply, particularly in regions with high ambient temperatures. The system 100 is suitable for installation in homes, offices, factories, and restaurants, providing a solution for hot tap water issues commonly experienced in the summer or in areas with consistently high temperatures.
[0031]
[0027] In one embodiment, the present invention describes the Wateregerator, which is a miniaturized scalable portable water cooling system 100 device designed to cool overhead tank water effectively for routine household activities such as showers and kitchen use. The system 100 functions by circulating overhead tank water into a tank 114 within the system 100, where refrigerant gas flows through an outer circuit surrounding the tank 126 (evaporator coil) wherein a refrigerant absorbs heat from the water, cooling it from ambient temperatures to a comfortable range of 10-15 degrees Celsius, suitable for hot climates or areas where temperatures consistently exceed 30 degrees Celsius also during winter months when cooling isn't required, the system can be bypassed to conserve energy.
[0032]
[0028] In one embodiment, the present invention pertains to an advanced water cooling system 100 designed to efficiently cool overhead tank water for routine household and industrial uses, such as showers, kitchen utilities, and other chores. The system 100 operates by supplying overhead tank water to a dedicated tank 114 within the cooling unit. As the refrigerant gas circulates through an evaporator coil 126 that surrounds this tank 114, it absorbs heat from the water inside. This process effectively lowers the water temperature to between 10-15 degrees Celsius, making it suitable for use in hot climates or during summer months when ambient temperatures exceed 30 degrees Celsius. In cooler weather, when cooling is unnecessary, the supply can bypass the system 100, thereby conserving energy. The present invention is versatile and can be installed in various settings, including homes, offices, and restaurants, where it addresses the issue of hot tap water directly connected to overhead tanks. The system's 100 design ensures minimal energy consumption and eliminates the need for external pumps or circulators, making it both compact and easy to install in bathrooms, kitchens, pantries, or other locations.
[0029] The present invention features components for cooling overhead tank water for routine household and industrial uses. The inlet pipe 118 delivers water to it and can handle capacities ranging from 2 to 25 liters or more as per the requirement. Once activated, the system’s 100 electric compressor pressurizes a common refrigerant, such as R134a, to initiate the cooling process. The thermostat 130 monitors the water temperature and regulates the system 100 to maintain the desired cooling level. The evaporator coil 126, encircling the water tank, absorbs heat from the water, causing the refrigerant within to evaporate. Then the compressor 102 is configured to compresses this low-pressure gas into a high-pressure, high- temperature state. This high-pressure gas is directed into the condenser coil 128 of the condenser 108, located at the unit's edge, where it releases the absorbed heat into the air and condenses back into a liquid. The expansion valve or capillary tube 112 reduces the pressure of the refrigerant before it re-enters the evaporator coil 126, allowing it to evaporate again and absorb more heat. The system 100 operates in a continuous cycle, repeating these steps to ensure a steady supply of cooled water. The supply pipes 124 ensure that cooled water is readily available from the tap, enhancing comfort and efficiency. The fan 106 configured to take out heat generated due to compressor working, energy heat. The miniaturized design of the invention allows it to be adapted to various applications, providing continuous cooling with very low energy consumption. The invention offers a practical solution for enjoying cool water directly from the tap 124, improving both comfort and sustainability in everyday water use.
[0033]
[0030] In one embodiment, the present invention includes an inlet pipe 124 in the bathroom, kitchen, or any location in a house, office, factory, or other desired places where the cool water supply is needed. This inlet pipe 124 connects to the outlet of the system 100. The tank 114 within the system 100 will fill from the hot water pipe 118 according to its capacity, which can range from 2 to 25 litres or higher according to the application. The system 100 operates electrically, and when switched on, the compressor 102 pressurizes the refrigerant, typically a common refrigerant like R134a or similar, to initiate the cooling process.
[0034]
[0031] In one embodiment, the present invention features a cooling system designed to provide a steady supply of cool water in various settings, including residential, commercial, and industrial environments wherein the system 100 incorporates a strategically positioned inlet pipe 124 that can be installed in locations such as bathrooms, kitchens, offices, or factories or anywhere a reliable supply of cool water is desired. The inlet pipe 118 is connected to the system 100, serving as the entry point for hot water that will be processed and cooled. Once the hot water flows through this inlet pipel 18 into the system 100, it is directed into the internal tank 114 of the system 100, where the cooling process begins. The integration of this inlet pipe 118 ensures that the system 100 can efficiently manage and deliver cooled water to the intended fixtures or areas, enhancing convenience and efficiency across various applications.
[0035]
[0032] In one embodiment, the present invention involves a water cooling system 100 where the internal tank 114 of the cooling system is designed to accommodate a range of capacities, from 2 to 25 litres or more as per the requirements, depending on the specific needs of the application. When hot water is supplied through the inlet pipe 118 into the system, it fills the internal tank 114 to its designated capacity. This flexibility in capacity allows the system 100 to handle varying volumes of water, making it suitable for diverse environments, from small residential setups to larger commercial or industrial applications. The ability to adjust the tank size ensures that the system 100 can efficiently manage and cool the water based on the requirements of the space, providing a steady supply of cooled water and optimizing performance for both small and large-scale uses.
[0036]
[0033] In one embodiment, the present invention comprises an electrically operated water cooling system designed for efficiency and ease of use. When the system 100 is powered on, the compressor 102 activates and begins pressurizing the refrigerant through a suction line 116, typically a common compound such as R134a or a similar refrigerant. This pressurization is crucial for initiating the cooling process. As the compressor 102 increases the pressure of the refrigerant, it transforms into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas 104, which then flows through the system 100 to facilitate the cooling of the water. This electrically controlled operation ensures that the system 100 is both user-friendly and effective, enabling precise regulation of water temperature while maintaining energy efficiency.
[0037]
[0034] In one embodiment, the present invention comprises the system 100 with the thermostat 130 that senses the temperature of the water and controls other parts of the system 100 to maintain the desired temperature, the evaporator coil 126, located around the water tank 114, absorb heat from the water, causing the refrigerant inside the coil to evaporate, the compressor 102, positioned near the tank 114, sucks the refrigerant through the suction line 116 by compressing the low- pressure refrigerant gas from the evaporator coil 126 into a high-pressure, high- temperature gas 104, the condenser coil 128, located at the extreme edge of the unit, releases the absorbed heat from the refrigerant into the air, cooling down the high- pressure refrigerant gas and condensing it into a high-pressure liquid 110, the expansion valve or capillary tube 112 reduces the pressure of the high-pressure liquid refrigerant before it enters the evaporator coil 126, facilitating easy evaporation in the evaporator coil 126 and enabling heat absorption from the water and the refrigerant, a chemical compound, continuously cycles through the system 100, absorbing heat from the water tank 114 at the evaporator coil 126 and releasing it at the condenser coil 128.
[0038]
[0035] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature with precision wherein the system comprises a thermostat 130, which plays a crucial role in sensing the water's temperature by continuously monitoring the temperature, it effectively controls the other parts of the system 100 to ensure that the water maintains the desired temperature. The feedback mechanism allows for seamless adjustments, thereby providing consistent and optimal cooling performance. The thermostat 130 has the ability to accurately gauge temperature variations and promptly initiate corrective measures ensuring that the water remains at a stable and comfortable temperature at all times.
[0039]
[0036] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature with precision wherein the evaporator coil 126 is strategically located surrounding the water tank 114 and plays a pivotal role in absorbing heat from the water tank 114, the refrigerant inside the coil evaporates, and effectively absorbs heat from the water, thereby cooling it. The heat exchange process ensures that the water temperature is consistently regulated, providing optimal cooling performance. The evaporator coil's 126 ability to efficiently absorb heat and facilitate the evaporation of the refrigerant ensures a continuous cold water temperature at all times.
[0040]
[0037] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature with precision wherein the compressor 102 sucks the refrigerant through the suction line 116, compressing the low-pressure refrigerant gas from the evaporator coil into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas 104. This compression process is crucial for maintaining the efficiency of the cooling cycle, as it enables the refrigerant to release the absorbed heat when it subsequently passes through the condenser 102. Together, these components ensure that the water in the tank 114 is consistently cooled to the desired temperature, providing optimal performance and reliability.
[0041]
[0038] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system 100 designed to regulate water temperature with precision wherein the condenser coil 128 is located at the extreme edge of the unit. The condenser coil 128 plays a critical role in releasing the absorbed heat from the refrigerant into the air. As the high-pressure refrigerant gas passes through the condenser coil 128, it cools down and condenses into a high-pressure liquid 110. This process effectively dissipates the heat absorbed from the water tank 114, maintaining the system's efficiency. The condenser coil 128 has the ability to facilitate the transition of the refrigerant from a gas to a liquid state is central to the cooling system's functionality, ensuring that the heat is effectively released and the refrigerant is ready for the next cycle of absorption, providing a stable and consistent water temperature.
[0042]
[0039] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature with precision wherein the expansion valve, or capillary tube 112, plays a crucial role in managing the refrigerant flow and is located strategically in the system 100, the expansion valve or capillary tube 112 reduce the pressure of the high-pressure liquid refrigerant before it enters the evaporator coil 112. The pressure reduction facilitates the refrigerant’s evaporation within the evaporator coil 126, allowing it to efficiently absorb heat from the water. The expansion valve or capillary tube 112 ensures effective heat absorption and contributes to maintaining a stable and optimal water temperature throughout the cooling process by enabling the refrigerant to transition smoothly from a liquid to a gaseous state.
[0043]
[0040] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature with precision wherein the refrigerant, a chemical compound that continuously cycles through the entire cooling system plays a critical role in the heat exchange process by absorbing heat from the water tank at the evaporator coil and releasing it at the condenser coil. Common refrigerants used in such systems include R-134a, R-410A, and R-22, each selected based on its thermodynamic properties and environmental impact. The refrigerant ensures efficient cooling performance and helps maintain a stable and optimal water temperature by effectively transferring heat through its phase changes from liquid to gas and back.
[0044]
[0041] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to precisely regulate water temperature through a well-defined sequence of operations. Firstly, the hot water enters the tank 114 inside the system 100 at a high temperature, then the thermostat 130 is activated, initiating the cooling process, the refrigerant within the evaporator coil 126 then absorbs heat from the water, effectively cooling it. Further, the cooled water is subsequently distributed to the tap as needed, lowering the overall water temperature, the refrigerant, now in a low-pressure gaseous state, flows to the compressor 102, which compresses it into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas 104. This high-pressure gas 104 is directed to the condenser coil 128, where it releases the absorbed heat into the air and condenses back into a liquid. The high-pressure liquid 110 refrigerant then passes through the expansion valve 112, reducing its pressure and preparing it to evaporate again in the evaporator coil 126. This cycle repeats continuously, ensuring consistent and efficient cooling of the water.
[0045]
[0042] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system that operates through a precise sequence of steps to ensure effective temperature regulation wherein the process begins with thermostat 130 activation, as hot water enters the tank 114 inside the system 100 at a high temperature, the thermostat 130 detects this condition and triggers the system to start its cooling function. This activation initiates a series of operations designed to regulate the water temperature efficiently. The system’s subsequent components then engage in a coordinated cycle to absorb, transfer, and release heat, maintaining the desired temperature and ensuring optimal performance.
[0046]
[0043] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature through a series of coordinated steps wherein following the initial thermostat 130 activation, the second step in the sequence is heat absorption. During this phase, the refrigerant within the evaporator coil 126 absorbs heat from the water, thereby cooling it. The refrigerant’s absorption of heat from the water enables the system to lower the water temperature efficiently. This heat exchange process is integral to the system's operation, setting the stage for the subsequent steps in the cooling cycle to maintain a consistent and optimal water temperature.
[0047]
[0044] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system designed to regulate water temperature through a series of precise operational steps wherein after the initial heat absorption phase, the third step involves water distribution. In this phase, the cooled water is supplied to the tap according to user demand, effectively lowering the overall water temperature. This distribution process ensures that the cooled water is available for use as needed, maintaining the desired temperature and enhancing the system's efficiency in delivering consistently cool water.
[0048]
[0045] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system that operates through a series of well-defined steps to regulate water temperature efficiently wherein following the water distribution phase, the next step in the sequence is compression. At this stage, the refrigerant, which has become a low- pressure gas after absorbing heat in the evaporator coil 126, flows to the compressor 102. The compressor 102 then compresses this refrigerant into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas 104. This increase in pressure and temperature is crucial for the subsequent heat release phase, enabling the refrigerant to effectively transfer the absorbed heat to the condenser coil 128 and continue the cooling cycle.
[0046] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system that operates through a series of precise steps to ensure effective water temperature regulation wherein following the compression phase, the next step in the sequence is heat release. At this stage, the high-pressure gas, now carrying the absorbed heat, moves to the condenser coil. Here, it releases the heat into the air, causing the gas to cool and condense back into a liquid. This heat-release process is essential for dissipating the absorbed heat and preparing the refrigerant for its return to the evaporator coil, thereby completing the cooling cycle and maintaining the system's efficiency in regulating water temperature.
[0049]
[0047] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system that operates through a series of coordinated steps to regulate water temperature effectively wherein after the heat release phase, the next step is pressure reduction. During this phase, the high-pressure liquid refrigerant passes through the expansion valve. This valve reduces the pressure of the refrigerant, preparing it for the next phase of the cooling cycle. By lowering the pressure, the refrigerant becomes capable of evaporating more easily in the evaporator coil, where it will absorb heat from the water once again. This reduction in pressure is crucial for maintaining the efficiency of the cooling system and ensuring a continuous and effective temperature regulation process.
[0050]
[0048] In one embodiment, the present invention encompasses a cooling system that operates through a series of well-orchestrated steps to ensure effective temperature regulation wherein following the pressure reduction phase, the next step is the cycle repeat. At this stage, the refrigerant, now prepared and in its low- pressure state, returns to the evaporator coil. Here, the cycle begins anew as the refrigerant absorbs heat from the water, initiating the cooling process once again. This continuous repetition of the cycle ensures consistent cooling performance and stable water temperature, optimizing the system's efficiency in maintaining the desired temperature throughout its operation.
[0049] In one embodiment, the present invention describes a miniaturized water cooling system designed to enhance comfort and efficiency in domestic and industrial water usage. The system features supply pipes that provide a continuous stream of cooled water directly from the tap, catering to various needs such as bath showers, utility areas, wash stations, and other chores. The compact design of the invention ensures it can be adapted to different cooling needs efficiently, while its continuous cooling capability delivers a steady supply of cooled water, maximizing comfort and operational efficiency. The system operates with very low energy consumption, representing a significant advancement in water cooling technology and making it possible to enjoy cool water directly from the tap, thus enhancing both comfort and sustainability in everyday water use.
[0051]
[0050] In one embodiment, the present invention describes a water cooling system designed for the efficient cooling of overhead tank water used in routine household activities such as showering and kitchen utility. The system incorporates a tank where overhead tank water is supplied and circulated through an outer circuit surrounding the tank, known as the evaporator coil. Here, refrigerant gas absorbs heat from the water inside the tank, effectively lowering its temperature from ambient levels to a comfortable range of 10-15 degrees Celsius. This cooling capability is particularly beneficial in regions with consistently high temperatures exceeding 30 degrees Celsius, ensuring that users have access to cool water throughout the summer months. During winter, the system features a bypass mechanism to suspend cooling operations when not needed, optimizing energy efficiency. The invention is versatile and suitable for installation in various settings including homes, offices, and restaurants, where direct tap water supply from overhead tanks often results in uncomfortably warm water during hot weather and operates without the need for pumps or external forces for water circulation, the system minimizes energy consumption while maintaining a compact footprint that facilitates easy installation in bathrooms, kitchens, and pantries, offering a practical solution for enhancing comfort and convenience in daily water use.
[0051] In one embodiment, the present invention describes a water cooling system with a simplified operational setup wherein a single inlet pipe is installed in the bathroom, kitchen, or any desired location within a house, office, factory, or other settings where a cool water supply is required. This inlet pipe connects directly to the inlet of the system. Water from the overhead tank enters the system through this inlet pipe, filling the system's tank according to its capacity, which can range from 2 to 25 liters or higher as per the requirement. The system operates electrically; upon activation, a compressor within the system pressurizes the refrigerant, typically a common compound like R134a. This initiates the cooling process, allowing the system to efficiently cool the incoming water to the desired temperature range, providing a continuous supply of cool water for various domestic and commercial applications.
[0052]
[0052] In one embodiment, the present invention describes the method of operating a water cooling system, detailing the sequence of operations involved: Firstly, the thermostat 130 activates the system upon detecting high temperatures in the water entering the system's tank. Subsequently, the refrigerant within the evaporator coil absorbs heat from the water, effectively cooling it. The cooled water is then distributed to the tap as needed, thereby lowering its temperature for usage. Following this, the refrigerant, now in the form of a low-pressure gas, proceeds to the compressor where it is compressed into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas. This high-pressure gas then moves to the condenser coil where it releases the absorbed heat into the surrounding air, causing it to cool and condense into a liquid state. The high-pressure liquid refrigerant then passes through the expansion valve, which reduces its pressure, preparing it to repeat the cycle by evaporating once again in the evaporator coil. This cyclic process ensures continuous cooling of water within the system, maintaining a consistent supply of cooled water for various domestic and commercial applications.
[0053] EXAMPLES
[0053] Considering an example of the cooling system Wateregerator for a residential application in a Hot Climate the "Wateregerator," is installed in a residential setting in a region where ambient temperatures regularly exceed 35 degrees Celsius. In this application, the Wateregerator is installed indoor as per requirement e.g. washroom. Kitchen, pool etc. with the system 100 connected via an inlet pipe to supply water from the tank. The internal tank 114 of the Wateregerator, with a capacity of 5 / 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 liters or more as per requirement, receives the hot water and begins the cooling process when the thermostat 130 detects the high temperature. The thermostat 130 activates the system 100, causing the refrigerant (R134a) to circulate through the evaporator coil 126 that surrounds the internal tank 114. As the refrigerant absorbs heat from the water, the water temperature drops to a comfortable 10 degrees Celsius.
[0054]
[0054] Once the water is cooled, it is distributed through the tap to the household’s various fixtures, including showers and kitchen faucets. The low-pressure refrigerant gas then flows to the compressor 102, which compresses it into a high- pressure, high-temperature gas 104. This gas is directed to the condenser coil 128, where it releases the absorbed heat into the surrounding air, cooling and condensing back into a liquid state. The high-pressure liquid 110 refrigerant then passes through the expansion valve, reducing its pressure and preparing it to absorb heat again in the evaporator coil 126. The cycle of cooling, compression, heat release, and pressure reduction repeat continuously, providing a consistent supply of cooled water throughout the day.
[0055]
[0055] Considering another example 2 for a commercial kitchen in an office building the Wateregerator is implemented in a commercial kitchen within an office building where water temperatures often rise above 30 degrees Celsius due to high usage and ambient conditions. The system is installed near the kitchen sink area, with an inlet pipe connected to the overhead water tank that supplies hot water to the Wateregerator. The internal tank of the system, with a capacity of 5 / 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 liters or more as per requirement, fills with hot water, and the thermostat 130 activates the cooling process when it detects an elevated temperature. The refrigerant, such as R134a, circulates through the evaporator coil surrounding the tank, absorbing heat from the water and reducing its temperature to around 10 degrees Celsius. The cooled water is then made available at the sink tap, enhancing the comfort and efficiency of kitchen operations. The low-pressure refrigerant gas is directed to the compressor, which increases its pressure and temperature. The high-pressure gas then moves to the condenser coil, where it releases the absorbed heat into the air and condenses into a liquid. The liquid refrigerant then passes through the expansion valve, which reduces its pressure, preparing it for another cycle of heat absorption in the evaporator coil.
[0056] Advantages:
[0057] • The present disclosure provides a system that offers continuous cooling of overhead tank water without external pumps.
[0058] • The present disclosure provides a system with a compact and portable design suitable for diverse installations.
[0059] • The present disclosure provides a system that automatically operates based on water temperature using a thermostat.
[0060] • The present disclosure provides a system that is energy-efficient and operates with low power consumption.
[0061] • The present disclosure provides a system that includes a winter bypass for optimized seasonal usage.
[0062]
[0056] The implementation set forth in the foregoing description does not represent all implementations consistent with the subject matter described herein. Instead, they are merely some examples consistent with aspects related to the described subject matter. Although a few variations have been described in detail above, other modifications or additions are possible. In particular, further features and / or variations can be provided in addition to those set forth herein. For example, the implementation described can be directed to various combinations and sub combinations of the disclosed features and / or combinations and sub combinations of the several further features disclosed above. In addition, the logic flows depicted in the accompanying figures and / or described herein do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. Other implementations may be within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
I / We claim(s)1. A compact and continuous water cooling system (100) for an overhead tank, the system comprising: a tank (114) configured to receive water from the overhead tank; a thermostat (130) operatively connected to the tank (114) to detect the temperature of the water and to activate the system (100) when the temperature exceeds a predetermined threshold; an evaporator coil (126) positioned around the tank (114), configured to absorb heat from the water; a compressor (102) configured to compress refrigerant evaporated in the evaporator coil (126) into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas (104); a fan (106) configured to suck air from outside, wherein the fan (106) placed between compressor (102) and condenser (108) and blow air over the compressor to keep cool; a condenser coil (128) configured to release heat from the compressed refrigerant and condense it into a high-pressure liquid (110); an expansion valve or capillary tube (112) configured to reduce the pressure of the high-pressure liquid (110) refrigerant before re-entering the evaporator coil (126); and a refrigerant circulating continuously through the evaporator coil (126), compressor (102), condenser coil (128), and expansion valve (112) in a closed-loop cycle; wherein the system is electrically operated, requires no external pump for water circulation, and is adapted to maintain the water temperature in the tank within a range of 10 to 15 degrees Celsius.
2. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermostat (130) is configured to automatically activate or deactivate the system based on a user-defined temperature threshold.
3. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the refrigerant is selected from R134a, R22, or R410A.
4. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tank (114) has a variable capacity ranging from 2 to 25 liters or more, depending on the application.
5. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the evaporator coil (126) surrounds the tank (114) configuration to maximize heat exchange efficiency.
6. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the condenser coil (128) is positioned at the periphery of the system housing to facilitate effective heat dissipation into ambient air.
7. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the expansion valve (112) is configured to reduce refrigerant pressure to allow efficient evaporation within the evaporator coil (126).
8. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system includes a bypass mechanism to allow direct flow of uncooled water during low ambient temperatures or winter conditions.
9. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system is adapted for installation in domestic or commercial locations such as bathrooms, kitchens, or pantries.
10. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the entire system is housed in a compact, portable enclosure to facilitate ease of installation and maintenance.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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