Head mounted display device
The HMD power connection structure addresses unstable connections by sequencing pin and pad contacts, enhancing reliability and reducing damage in HMDs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/007585
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-10-21
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-29
AI Technical Summary
In head-mounted display devices (HMDs) powered externally via a cable, unstable or poor connections between connector pads and pins can lead to arcing, causing damage.
A power connection structure with a cable receiving portion and power cable design that ensures stable contact by connecting pins and pads sequentially, with a delayed connection mechanism to prevent arcing.
The design provides a stable power connection, reducing damage to connector pins and pads, ensuring reliable power supply to HMDs.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025007585_29012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
head-mounted display device
[0001] One embodiment disclosed in this document relates to a head mounted display device (HMD), and more particularly, to a power connection structure of the head mounted display device.
[0002] Wearable electronic devices that can be worn directly on the body are becoming increasingly popular. Wearable electronic devices can be mounted on parts of the body, such as the wrist, ankle, neck, waist, or head, thereby enhancing mobility and portability. As an example of such wearable electronic devices, a head-mounted display device (HMD), which is mounted on the user's head and displays images, may be equipped with a wearable part so that it can be mounted on the head. Such HMD devices may include augmented reality (AR) devices that implement AR, and virtual reality (VR) devices that implement VR.
[0003] The HMD device can be powered by a built-in battery or by an external power source via a cable connected to the HMD device. If the HMD device is powered externally via a cable, the HMD device may include a connector pad (or interface) that connects to the cable to receive power.
[0004] When a connector pad and a cable are combined to supply power to an HMD device, one or more terminals arranged on the connector pad and one or more pins arranged on the cable may come into contact and be electrically and / or physically connected. During the process of making contact between the terminal and the pin, the terminal and the pin may come into unstable contact or a poor contact may occur, resulting in an arc, which may cause damage to the connector pad or pin.
[0005] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above-described matters constitute prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0006] A head mounted display device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can provide a stable connection with a cable supplying external power.
[0007] A head mounted display device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a main frame, a power cable for supplying external power to electrical components arranged inside the main frame, and a cable receiving portion located on one side of the main frame and formed so that the power cable is detachably connected. The power cable may include a connector pin having a head portion arranged so that one side thereof, which is connected to the cable receiving portion, is exposed. The cable receiving portion may include a plurality of connector pads positioned to correspond to the connector pins when the power cable is connected. When the power cable moves from an upper side to a lower side of the cable receiving portion and is connected, a second pad included in the plurality of connector pads and a second pin included in the connector pin are respectively connected, and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, a first pad included in the plurality of connector pads and a first pin included in the connector pin are connected.
[0008] A power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to supply power to a wearable device. The power supply device may include a cable including a power supply line and a communication line, a first assembly connected to the cable, and a second assembly physically coupled or separated from the first assembly. One of the first assembly and the second assembly may include a first pad and a second pad, and the other of the first assembly and the second assembly may include a first pin that contacts the first pad and a second pin that contacts the second pad when the first assembly and the second assembly are coupled. When at least one of the first assembly and the second assembly moves in a first direction and is coupled to each other, contact between the first pad and the first pin may be made relatively later than contact between the second pad and the second pin. The first pin and the second pin may each include a head portion protruding in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction and in which the first assembly and the second assembly face each other, and a pin body that provides elasticity so that the head portion moves in the second direction when the first pin and the second pin are coupled with the first pad and the second pad, respectively.
[0009] However, the problem to be solved in this disclosure is not limited to the problem mentioned above, and may be determined in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments.
[0011] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a head mounted display device viewed from the front according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0012] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a head mounted display device viewed from the rear according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0013] FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a cable receiving portion and a power cable of a head mounted display device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0014] FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a cable receiving portion and a power cable of a head mounted display device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0015] FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a power cable according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0016] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view of a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIG. 8b is a cross-sectional view of a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 10 is a front view of a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 11 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 12 is a front view of a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 13 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 14 is a front view of a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 15 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 16 is a front view of a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 17 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly and a connector pin assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] It should be understood that the various embodiments and terms used in this document are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but rather to encompass various modifications, equivalents, or alternatives of the embodiments.
[0029] In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components.
[0030] The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0031] In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" may include any one of the items listed together in that phrase, or all possible combinations thereof.
[0032] Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used simply to distinguish one component from another and do not qualify the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order).
[0033] When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as being “coupled” or “connected” to another component (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms “functionally” or “communicatively,” it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0034] Terms such as “include” or “have” are intended to specify the presence of a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in this document, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0035] When a component is said to be “connected,” “coupled,” “supported,” or “in contact with” another component, this includes not only cases where the components are directly connected, coupled, supported, or in contact, but also cases where the components are indirectly connected, coupled, supported, or in contact through a third component.
[0036] When we say that a component is "on" another component, this includes not only cases where the component is in contact with the other component, but also cases where there is another component between the two components.
[0037] The term “and / or” includes any combination of a plurality of related described elements or any one of a plurality of related described elements.
[0038] The operating principle and embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings below.
[0039] FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device (101) within a network environment (100) according to various embodiments.
[0040] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with at least one of an electronic device (104) or a server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).
[0041] The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (121). For example, when the electronic device (101) includes the main processor (121) and the auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
[0042] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, on the electronic device (101) itself where the artificial intelligence model is executed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0043] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0044] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0045] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0046] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0047] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0048] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), output sound through the sound output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
[0049] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0050] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0051] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0052] The haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0053] The camera module (180) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0054] The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0055] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0056] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0057] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0058] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device via the at least one selected antenna. In some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).
[0059] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
[0060] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0061] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In another embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0062] Each of the external electronic devices (102, 104) may be the same type of device as or a different type of device than the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed by the electronic device (101) may be executed by one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) needs to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of executing the function or service itself or in addition, request one or more external electronic devices to execute at least a part of the function or service. The one or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a part of a response to the request. For example, an external electronic device (102) renders content data executed in an application and transmits it to an electronic device (101), and the electronic device (101) that receives the data can output the content data to a display module. If the electronic device (101) detects user movement through an IMU sensor, the processor of the electronic device (101) can correct the rendering data received from the external electronic device (102) based on the movement information and output it to the display module. Alternatively, the motion information can be transmitted to the external electronic device (102) to request rendering so that the screen data is updated accordingly. According to various embodiments, the external electronic device (102) may be various types of devices, such as a smartphone or a case device that can store and charge the electronic device (101).
[0063] In the following description, the shape, structure, and operation of a head mounted display device (hereinafter referred to as an HMD device) that is mounted on a user's head and displays images (e.g., the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) will be described.
[0064] The HMD device (200) may have a configuration that is partially or completely identical or similar to that of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 described above. In addition, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure may include an augmented reality (AR) device that implements augmented reality and a virtual reality (VR) device that implements virtual reality. For convenience of explanation, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure will be described with a focus on a VR device, but is not limited thereto and may be implemented in the same manner for an AR device.
[0065] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may include a power cable (e.g., the power cable (200) of FIG. 2) to receive power from the outside. The HMD device (200) may include a cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4) to which the power cable (200) is connected. When the power cable (200) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), the HMD device (200) may receive power from the outside in response to contact between a connector pin (e.g., a connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) disposed on the power cable (200) and a connector pad (e.g., a connector pad (320) of FIG. 4) disposed on the cable receiving portion (300).
[0066] Hereinafter, a fastening structure will be described to reduce damage to the connector pin (420) and / or the connector pad (320) by ensuring that the connector pin (420) and the connector pad (320) are in stable contact when the HMD device (200) receives power from the outside through the power cable (200).
[0067] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a head mounted display device (hereinafter referred to as an HMD device) (200) (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) viewed from the front according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0068] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an HMD device (200) viewed from the rear according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0069] It can be understood that FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate a case where the HMD device (200) is implemented as a VR device, but is not limited thereto and can also be applied to a case where it is implemented as an AR device having a glasses shape.
[0070] The embodiments of FIGS. 2 and 3 can be optionally combined with the embodiment of FIG. 1.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the HMD device (200) may include a main frame (210), one or more displays (e.g., the display of FIG. 1), and a wearing portion (221, 222).
[0072] In one embodiment, the main frame (210) may be worn on at least a portion of the user's head (e.g., the face) and supported on the user's face by various components. The main frame (210) may include a first side (210a) facing in a first direction and a second side (210b) facing in a second direction opposite the first direction.
[0073] According to one embodiment, the main frame (210) may be made of a material that is light enough for the user to feel comfortable wearing it. For example, the main frame (210) may be made of a plastic material. In addition, the main frame (210) may further include at least one of various materials, such as glass, ceramic, metal (e.g., aluminum), or metal alloy (e.g., steel, stainless steel (STS), titanium (Ti), or magnesium alloy), for strength or appearance.
[0074] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3 represents a VR device, and a transparent member may not be arranged on the first surface (210a) of the main frame (210), and in some embodiments, an external electronic device (e.g., a smartphone) may be attached to the first surface (210a) of the main frame (210).
[0075] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may further include a cover that is coupled to the main frame (210) to more firmly support the external electronic device when the external electronic device is connected to the main frame (210). The cover may be physically coupled to the main frame (210) in the form of a hook, or may be coupled in a manner such as a magnet or an electromagnet. For example, the cover may prevent the external electronic device from being detached from the main frame (210), and may also enhance the aesthetics by forming the exterior of the main frame (210).
[0076] In one embodiment, the display is disposed on the inside of the main frame (210) and can be viewed through the lens (211). For example, the display can be exposed through the second surface (210b) of the main frame (210). The display can include, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a digital mirror display, a liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), or a micro LED.
[0077] Although not shown, if the display is comprised of one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a digital mirror display (DMD), or a silicon liquid crystal display (SiLCD), the HMD device (200) may include a light source that irradiates light onto the screen output area of the display. In one embodiment, if the display can generate light on its own, for example, if it is comprised of one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) or a micro LED, the HMD device (200) may provide a user with a good quality image even without including a separate light source. In one embodiment, if the display is comprised of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) or a micro LED, a light source may be unnecessary, and thus the HMD device (200) may be lightweight.
[0078] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may include a display mounting portion that forms a space for mounting a display. The display may be arranged to be mounted on the display mounting portion.
[0079] In one embodiment, the main frame (210) may be arranged to secure the display and the display mounting portion.
[0080] According to one embodiment, the wearing parts (221, 222) may be connected to a part of the main frame (210) so that the user can wear the HMD device (200). For example, the first wearing part (221) included in the wearing parts (221, 222) may be connected to the right end of the main frame (210) and extend in one direction (e.g., the second direction), and the second wearing part (222) included in the wearing parts (221, 222) may be connected to the left end of the main frame (210) and extend in one direction (e.g., the second direction). For example, the wearing parts (221, 222) may be connected to the main frame (210) via a hinge.
[0081] According to one embodiment, the wearable parts (221, 222) may be provided in the form of a band and may be fastened to the head in a form that surrounds a portion of the user's head. For example, the wearable parts (221, 222) may be provided in the form of a single band and may be fixed to the head so as to cross the temporal region including the user's temple. For example, the wearable parts (221, 222) may be provided with a material having elasticity greater than a specified size, and may include a length-adjusting portion (2211, 2221) that can adjust the length of the wearable parts (221, 222) to fit the circumference of the user's head.
[0082] According to one embodiment, the first wearing part (221) may include a first length-adjusting part (2211) positioned on the other side opposite to one side connected to the main frame (210). The second wearing part (222) may include a second length-adjusting part (2221) positioned on the other side opposite to one side connected to the main frame (210).
[0083] According to one embodiment, the length adjustment portion (2211, 2221) can be adjusted in length through the length adjustment portion, so that the main frame (210) can be closely attached to the user's face around the eyes. Although not shown, the length adjustment portion (2211, 2221) may include a fixing member (not shown) such as a gear, Velcro, or a magnet.
[0084] According to one embodiment, the first length-adjusting portion (2211) and the second length-adjusting portion (2221) are arranged to overlap each other to correspond to the circumference of the user's head, and in the above state, the first length-adjusting portion (2211) and the second length-adjusting portion (2221) can be fixed by a fixing member.
[0085] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may include one or more lenses (211). The lenses (211) may provide a function of adjusting focus so that the screen output to the display can be viewed by the user's eyes. For example, one or more lenses (211) may be positioned in an inner space provided by the main frame (210) and positioned facing the user's two eyes.
[0086] According to one embodiment, each of the one or more lenses (211) may be implemented as a lens assembly comprising a plurality of lenses. When the HMD device (200) is worn by a user, at least one surface of the one or more lenses (211) may be exposed through the second surface (210b) of the main frame (210) so that the user can view the screen of the display with his or her eyes. The lens assembly may be composed of, for example, a Fresnel lens, a pancake lens, or a multi-channel lens.
[0087] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may include at least one camera. The at least one camera may include at least one of a first camera (231), a second camera (232), or a third camera (233).
[0088] In one embodiment, the first camera (231) can be used for head tracking, hand detection and tracking, and spatial recognition with three or six degrees of freedom (DOF). For example, the first camera (231) can perform at least one of a spatial recognition function for 6DOF, a position measurement and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) function through depth imaging, or a user gesture recognition function. The first camera (231) can be arranged on the first side (210a) of the main frame (210). In one embodiment, the first camera (231) can include a global shutter camera.
[0089] In one embodiment, the second camera (232) may be used to capture an external subject. The second camera (232) may be positioned on the first side (210a) of the main frame (210). For example, the second camera (232) may include a high-resolution camera. For example, the second camera (232) may include a color camera equipped with at least one function for acquiring high-quality images, such as an auto-focus function and / or a shake correction function. For example, the second camera (232) may include a global shutter camera or a rolling shutter camera.
[0090] In one embodiment, the third camera (233) may be used to detect and track a user's facial expression. The third camera (233) may be positioned on the second side (210b) of the main frame (210).
[0091] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may include a depth sensor (240). The depth sensor (240) may be used to measure a distance to an object. For example, the depth sensor (240) may include a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit, and may be used to determine the distance to an object by measuring time of flight (TOF).
[0092] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may further include a light emitting unit, a microphone, a speaker, a printed circuit board, and a battery. For example, the light emitting unit may be arranged adjacent to the at least one camera. For example, the microphone may be arranged on the main frame (210) to be arranged at a position close to the user's mouth, and the speaker may be arranged on the wearing unit (221, 222) to be arranged at a position close to the user's ear. For example, the printed circuit board may be arranged on the inside of the main frame (210), and various electronic components may be mounted thereon. The electronic components mounted on the printed circuit board may include, for example, at least one of a processor, a memory, or a communication circuit. According to one embodiment, the battery may be arranged on the inside of the main frame (210).
[0093] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) may receive power from an external source to drive the device. The HMD device (200) may include a power cable (400) for receiving power from an external source and a cable receiving portion (e.g., a cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4) to which the power cable (400) is connected.
[0094] According to one embodiment, the cable receiving portion (300) may be disposed in the wearing portions (221, 222). For example, the cable receiving portion (300) may be disposed in at least one of the wearing portions (221, 222). For example, the cable receiving portion (300) may be disposed in either the first wearing portion (221) or the second wearing portion (222). For example, the cable receiving portion (300) may be disposed in both the first wearing portion (221) and the second wearing portion (222). Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described assuming that the cable receiving portion (300) is disposed only in the second wearing portion (222).
[0095] According to one embodiment, a power supply circuit (not shown) may be arranged inside the second wearable portion (222) in which the cable receiving portion (300) is arranged. The cable receiving portion (300) may be arranged to be physically and / or electrically connected to the power supply circuit, and in response to the power cable (400) being fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), power supplied from the outside may be supplied to electrical components and / or a battery arranged inside the main frame (210).
[0096] According to one embodiment, the power cable (400) may be arranged to be detachable from the cable receiving portion (300). For example, the power cable (400) may be slid downward toward the cable receiving portion (300) and fastened while being positioned above the cable receiving portion (300). For example, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) may be slid upward and detached from the cable receiving portion (300).
[0097] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can receive power from an external source in response to the power cable (400) being connected to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0098] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin (e.g., connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) included in the power cable (400) and the connector pad (e.g., connector pad (320) of FIG. 4) included in the cable receiving portion (300) are connected, so that the HMD device (200) can receive power from the outside.
[0099] An HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can provide a layout relationship and a fastening structure of a connector pin (420) and a connector pad (320) that take into account stable connection of the connector pin (420) and the connector pad (320) when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300). In this regard, the structure of the cable receiving portion (300) and the power cable (400) will be described below in FIG. 4.
[0100] FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a cable receiving portion (300) and a power cable (400) (e.g., power cable (400) of FIG. 2) of an HMD device (e.g., electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0101] FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a cable receiving portion (300) and a power cable (400) of an HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0102] FIG. 4 illustrates a state before the power cable (400) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), and can be understood as a perspective view of the power cable (400) viewed from the front.
[0103] FIG. 5 can be understood as a perspective view of the power cable (400) viewed from the rear, in order to illustrate the arrangement structure in which the connector pad (320) of the cable receiving portion (300) and the connector pin (420) of the power cable (400) correspond when the power cable (400) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0104] The embodiments of FIGS. 4 and 5 can optionally be combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 2 and 3.
[0105] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the HMD device (200) may include a power cable (400) that supplies power from the outside and a cable receiving portion (300) to which the power cable (400) is connected.
[0106] For the convenience of the following explanation, the direction for explaining the configuration and arrangement structure of the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300) can be defined as follows.
[0107] For example, the vertical direction in which the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300) slide to be coupled or separated may be defined as the first direction. The first direction may include, for example, a negative first direction (e.g., -d1 direction) in which the power cable (400) moves downward to be coupled while the cable receiving portion (300) is fixed, and a positive first direction (e.g., +d1 direction) in which the power cable (400) moves upward to be separated while the cable receiving portion (300) and the power cable (400) are coupled.
[0108] For example, the direction in which the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300) face each other (face each other) so that they are arranged perpendicular to the first direction and the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300) are coupled may be defined as the second direction. The second direction may include, for example, a positive second direction (e.g., +d2 direction) in which the cable receiving portion (300) faces the power cable (400) with respect to the cable receiving portion (300), and a negative second direction (e.g., -d2 direction) in which the power cable (400) faces the cable receiving portion (300) with respect to the power cable (400). For example, the connector pad (320) and the connector pin (420) described below may be formed to protrude in the second direction.
[0109] For example, a direction that is arranged perpendicular to the first direction, the second direction, and all of them can be defined as a third direction. For example, the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) included in the connector pad (320) described below, and the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) included in the connector pin (420) can be arranged along the third direction.
[0110] According to one embodiment, the cable receiving portion (300) may include a cable receiving portion housing (301) forming an overall appearance, and a connector pad assembly (310) disposed on the inside of the cable receiving portion housing (301) and disposed such that one surface of the connector pad (320) is exposed to the outside.
[0111] According to one embodiment, the cable receiving portion housing (301) can form the appearance of the cable receiving portion (300) and can be formed to provide a fixing force between the cable receiving portion (300) and the power cable (400) when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0112] According to one embodiment, a fastening opening (305) may be formed on the front of the cable receiving portion housing (301). The fastening opening (305) may be formed, for example, by removing or sinking a portion of the cable receiving portion housing (301). For example, when a power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the fastening opening (305) may provide a space into which a rocker member (e.g., a rocker member (455) of FIG. 5) included in the power cable (400) is inserted and received.
[0113] According to one embodiment, a fastening groove (303a, 303b) and a fastening projection (302a, 302b) may be formed on the side of the cable receiving portion housing (301).
[0114] For example, the fastening grooves (303a, 303b) may be formed on the upper side of the cable receiving portion housing (301). The fastening grooves (303a, 303b) may be formed by removing or recessing a portion of the side of the cable receiving portion housing (301). For example, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the fastening grooves (303a, 303b) may provide a space in which a first fixing protrusion (e.g., the first fixing protrusion (443b) of FIG. 5) included in the power cable (400) is received.
[0115] For example, the fastening protrusions (302a, 302b) may be formed on the lower side of the cable receiving portion housing (301). The fastening protrusions (302a, 302b) may be formed to protrude outward from the lower side of the cable receiving portion housing (301). For example, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the fastening protrusions (302a, 302b) may be arranged to be caught on a second fixing protrusion (e.g., the second fixing protrusion (441a, 441b) of FIG. 5) included in the power cable (400).
[0116] According to one embodiment, the connector pad assembly (310) may be positioned on the inside of the cable receiving portion housing (301). The connector pad assembly (310) may be positioned such that one surface of the connector pad (320) is exposed to the outside.
[0117] According to one embodiment, the connector pad assembly (310) may include a connector pad body (311) and a connector pad (320) positioned so as to protrude from the connector pad body (311). The connector pad body (311) may be positioned inside the cable receiving portion (300) and may provide a space in which the connector pad (320) is positioned. The connector pad body (311) may provide a supporting force for the connector pad (320).
[0118] According to one embodiment, the connector pad (320) may include a first pad (320a), a second pad (320b), and a third pad (320c). The connector pad (320) may be formed of a conductive material.
[0119] In one embodiment, the first pad (320a) may provide, for example, a communication function. For example, the first pad (320a) may be implemented as a CC (configuration channel) terminal, which may detect a connection with an external device and control whether to receive a signal from the external device or transmit a signal to the external device. For example, when the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) are connected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is connected. For example, when the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) are not connected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the connection with the power cable (400) is disconnected.
[0120] According to one embodiment, the second pad (320b) may provide a function for receiving power from an external device. For example, the second pad (320a) may be implemented as a V_BUS terminal and may receive power from an external device.
[0121] In one embodiment, the third pad (320c) may provide a grounding function. For example, the third pad (320c) may be implemented as a ground terminal (GND terminal), thereby providing a path for electrical signals flowing within the device, ensuring stable transmission of electrical signals, and thereby providing a function of reducing electromagnetic noise.
[0122] According to one embodiment, the first pad (320a) may be disposed on the lower side of the connector pad body (311), and the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) may be disposed on both sides of the first pad (320a), respectively.
[0123] In one embodiment, the areas of the surfaces exposed to the outside of the first pad (320a) and the second and third pads (320b, 320c) may be different. For example, the first pad (320a) may have a relatively smaller area than the second and third pads (320b, 320c).
[0124] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) may include a connector pin assembly (410) arranged to correspond with the connector pad assembly (310). The connector pin assembly (410) may include a connector pin casing (411) forming an exterior, and a connector pin (420) arranged to be fixed to the connector pin casing (411).
[0125] According to one embodiment, the connector pin (420) may include a first pin (420a), a second pin (420b), and a third pin (430c). The first pin (420a) may correspond to the first pad (320a). The second pin (420b) may correspond to the second pad (320b). The third pin (420b) may correspond to the third pad (320c). Each of the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may provide the same function as the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c).
[0126] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) included in the connector pad assembly (310) and the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) included in the connector pin assembly (410) can each come into contact.
[0127] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) located on the upper side of the cable receiving portion (300) may be fastened by sliding toward the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300). During the process of sliding and fastening, the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) may come into contact with the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c), respectively, and after a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the first pin (420a) may come into contact with the first pad (320a).
[0128] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) may be detached by sliding toward the upper side of the cable receiving portion (300). During the process of sliding and detaching, the first pin (420a) may be detached from the first pad (320a), and after a predetermined time has elapsed, the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) may be detached from the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c), respectively.
[0129] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the first pin (420a) providing the communication function and the first pad (320a) may be the last to come into contact, and when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300), the first pin (420a) providing the communication function and the first pad (320a) may be the first to be released from contact. Accordingly, power may be supplied in response to the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300) being completely fastened, and power may be cut off in response to the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300) starting to be detached. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) may allow power to flow stably in response to the fastening and detachment of the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300).
[0130] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can stably provide power supply by the arrangement structure and shape of the connector pad (320) and the connector pin (420). In this regard, it will be described below in FIG. 6.
[0131] FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a power cable (400) (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0132] The embodiment of FIG. 6 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 5.
[0133] Referring to FIG. 6, the power cable (400) may include a front cover (401), a side cover (402), a rear cover (404), a connector pin assembly (410), a printed circuit board (431), a cable member (433), a bracket member (440), and a button assembly (450).
[0134] According to one embodiment, the front cover (401), the side cover (402), and the rear cover (404) may form the overall appearance of the power cable (400). The front cover (401), the side cover (402), and the rear cover (404) may be composed of a plastic or synthetic rubber material, and may be manufactured by an injection molding method using the material.
[0135] According to one embodiment, the front cover (401) may be placed on the front of the power cable (400). The side cover (402) may be placed on the side of the power cable (400). The rear cover (402) may be placed on the back of the power cable (400).
[0136] According to one embodiment, the side cover (402) may include a button cover (403) positioned at a predetermined position. The button cover (403) may be formed to protrude from the predetermined position and may be positioned to cover a button assembly (450) to be described later.
[0137] According to one embodiment, the bracket member (440) may be positioned inside a space formed by the front cover (401), the side cover (402), and the rear cover (404). The bracket member (440) may be fixed inside the space to provide a space in which the connector pin assembly (410) and the printed circuit board (431) are mounted.
[0138] According to one embodiment, the bracket member (440) can provide a supporting force so that the power cable (400) is fixed to the cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4) when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0139] According to one embodiment, the bracket member (440) may include a first fixing protrusion (443a, 443b) and a second fixing protrusion (441a, 441b). The first fixing protrusion (443a, 443b) may be formed to protrude from the side of the bracket member (440) toward the center of the power cable (400). The second fixing protrusion (441a, 441b) may be formed to protrude from the upper side of the bracket member (440) toward the center of the power cable (400). For example, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the first fixing protrusion (443a, 443b) may be received in a space formed by a fastening groove (e.g., fastening groove (303a, 303b) of FIG. 5) of the cable receiving portion (300) to provide a supporting force. For example, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the second fixing protrusions (441a, 441b) can be positioned to catch on the fastening protrusions (e.g., fastening protrusions (302a, 302b) of FIG. 5) of the cable receiving portion (300) to provide support.
[0140] According to one embodiment, the button assembly (450) may include a button member (451), a spring member (453), and a locker member (455). The button assembly (450) may provide a fixing force to maintain the power cable (400) in a fixed state with the cable receiving portion (300) when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0141] According to one embodiment, when a power cable (400) is fastened to a cable receiving portion (300), one side of a rocker member (455) can be inserted into and received in a fastening opening (e.g., fastening opening (305) of FIG. 4) of the cable receiving portion (300). The rocker member (455) can strengthen the fixing force between the power cable (400) and the cable receiving portion (300).
[0142] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the rocker member (455) can be pushed by the cable receiving portion (300) to be drawn into the inside of the power cable (400), and thus, the power cable (400) can be slid downwardly of the cable receiving portion (300) by the user and fastened to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0143] According to one embodiment, in response to the button member (451) being pressed, the rocker member (455) can be pulled into the inside of the power cable (400). Accordingly, when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300), the button member (451) is pressed by the user, and while the rocker member (455) is pulled into the inside of the power cable (400), the power cable (400) can be slid upward by the user and detached from the cable receiving portion (300).
[0144] According to one embodiment, a connector pin assembly (410) may include a connector pin casing (411) and a connector pin (420) arranged to be fixed to the connector pin casing (411). The connector pin (420) may include a first pin (420a), a second pin (420b), and a third pin (420c).
[0145] According to one embodiment, the connector pin assembly (410) may be arranged to be in contact with one surface of a printed circuit board (431). The first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) included in the connector pin assembly (410) may be electrically connected to the printed circuit board (431).
[0146] According to one embodiment, some of the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) are arranged to be exposed to the outside of the connector pin casing (411), and the remaining parts are arranged inside the connector pin casing (411) and can be electrically connected to the printed circuit board (431). For example, the portions of the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) that are exposed to the outside of the connector pin casing (411) can be formed in a semi-sphere shape.
[0147] According to one embodiment, the printed circuit board (431) may be connected to a cable member (433) to receive an electrical signal from the outside and transmit the received electrical signal to the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c). The printed circuit board (431) may provide an area for mounting a power supply circuit.
[0148] According to one embodiment, the cable member (433) may be detachably connected to the printed circuit board (431) by USB. For example, a USB terminal may be arranged on one side of the cable member (433) to which the cable member (433) and the printed circuit board (431) are connected, and a USB port (or USB connector) may be arranged on one side of the printed circuit board (431) to which the cable member (433) and the printed circuit board (431) are connected. For example, a USB port (or USB connector) may be arranged on one side of the cable member (433) to which the cable member (433) and the printed circuit board (431) are connected, and a USB terminal may be arranged on one side of the printed circuit board (431) to which the cable member (433) and the printed circuit board (431) are connected.
[0149] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the mounting space (300), an electric signal transmitted from the cable member (433) can be transmitted to the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) via the printed circuit board (431). As the power cable (400) is fastened to the mounting space (300), the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) are in electrical contact with the first to third connector pads (e.g., the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) of FIG. 4), and an electric signal received from the outside can be input to the main frame (e.g., the main frame (210) of FIG. 2) to supply power.
[0150] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a connector pin assembly (e.g., connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 5) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0151] The embodiment of FIG. 7 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 6.
[0152] Referring to FIG. 7, a connector pin assembly (410) may include a connector pin casing (411) (e.g., the connector pin casing (411) of FIG. 6) and a connector pin (420) (e.g., the connector pin (420) of FIG. 5). The connector pin (420) may include a first pin (420a) (e.g., the first pin (420a) of FIG. 5), a second pin (420b) (e.g., the second pin (420b) of FIG. 5), and a third pin (420c) (e.g., the third pin (420c) of FIG. 5).
[0153] According to one embodiment, the first to third connector pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may be arranged to be fixed within a space formed by a connector pin casing (411) and a connector pin housing (e.g., connector pin housing (412, 413) of FIG. 8). The first to third connector pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may be formed to have an overall shape as follows. For example, at least one of the first to third connector pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may include a connector pin head (e.g., connector pin head (421) of FIG. 8) arranged so that a portion thereof is exposed to the upper side of the connector pin casing (411), a connector pin body (e.g., connector pin body (4221, 4222) of FIG. 7) arranged inside a space formed by the connector pin casing (411) and the connector pin housing (412, 413), and a connector pin tail (e.g., connector pin tail (423) of FIG. 8) arranged so that a portion thereof is exposed to the lower side of the connector pin casing (411).
[0154] According to one embodiment, the connector pin head (421) may have a semi-spherical shape. Since the connector pin head (421) has a semi-spherical shape, when a power cable (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is connected to a cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4), the connector pad (320) and the connector pin (420) can be stably contacted. For example, since the connector pin (420) is formed in a semi-spherical shape, when it slides against the connector pad (320) and makes contact, the contact area between the connector pin (420) and the connector pad (320) can be maintained constant and the sliding can occur. However, the connector pin head (421) is not limited to that illustrated, and may be formed in various shapes, including a semi-spherical shape. For example, the connector pin head (421) may have a shape in which one end exposed to the outside of the connector pin casing (411) protrudes. For example, the connector pin head (421) may be formed in a shape in which a portion of the outer side is cut off (or removed) based on a hemispherical shape.
[0155] FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view of a connector pin assembly (410) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8A may be understood as a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a connector pin (420) is not in contact with a connector pad (320).
[0156] FIG. 8b is a cross-sectional view of a connector pin assembly (410) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8b may be understood as a cross-sectional view showing an initial state in which a connector pin (420) is pressed by a connector pad (320).
[0157] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a connector pin assembly (410) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 9 may be understood as a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a connector pin (420) is fully pressed against a connector pad (320).
[0158] FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 9 may be understood as cross-sectional views taken along the line AA' of FIG. 7 to illustrate a series of operations in which a connector pin (420) (e.g., the third pin (420c) of FIG. 5) in FIG. 7 comes into contact with a connector pad (e.g., the third pad (320c) of FIG. 5). Accordingly, the connector pin (420) illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9 will be described with a focus on the third pin (420c), but the description of the third pin (420c) may also be applied to the first pin (420a) and the second pin (420b).
[0159] The embodiments of FIGS. 8a, 8b and 9 can optionally be combined with the embodiment of FIG. 7.
[0160] Referring to FIGS. 8a, 8b, and 9, the connector pin assembly (410) may include a connector pin casing (411), a connector pin housing (412, 413), and a connector pin (420) (e.g., the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b), and the third connector pin (430c) of FIG. 7).
[0161] According to one embodiment, the connector pin casing (411) may form the exterior of the connector pin assembly (410). The connector pin housing (412, 413) may be positioned within the space formed by the connector pin casing (411). For example, the connector pin housing (412, 413) may be formed integrally with the connector pin casing (411) or may be formed as a separate configuration.
[0162] According to one embodiment, the connector pin (420) may include a connector pin head (421), a connector pin body (4221, 4222), and a connector pin tail (423). One end of the connector pin body (4221, 4222) may be connected to the connector pin head (421), and the other end of the connector pin body (4221, 4222) may be connected to the connector pin tail (423). For example, one end of a first connector pin body (4221) to be described later may be connected to the connector pin head (421), and the other end of the first connector pin body (4221) may be connected to one end of a second connector pin body (4222) to be described later. For example, the other end of the second connector pin body (4222) may be connected to the connector pin tail (423). The connector pin (420) may be made of a conductive material.
[0163] According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the connector pin (420) may be positioned within a space formed by the connector pin casing (411) and the connector pin housing (412, 413). For example, the body (4221, 4222) of the connector pin (420) may be positioned within the space.
[0164] According to one embodiment, the connector pin head (421) may be formed in a hemispherical shape. For example, the connector pin head (421) may be positioned so that a portion thereof is exposed to the upper side of the connector pin casing (411). For example, the connector pin head (421) may be positioned so as to be exposed in a negative second direction (e.g., -d2 direction). By forming the connector pin head (421) in a hemispherical shape, when the connector pad (320) is brought into contact with the connector pin head (421), the area of the connector pad (320) in contact with the connector pin head (421) may be maintained constant.
[0165] According to one embodiment, the connector pin body (4221, 4222) may include a first connector pin body (4221) and a second connector pin body (4222). One side of the first connector pin body (4221) may be connected to the connector pin head (421). For example, the first connector pin body (4221) may be arranged in a horizontal direction. For example, the first connector pin body (4221) may be arranged substantially parallel to the first direction (e.g., +d1 direction or -d1 direction). The other side of the first connector pin body (4221) may be connected to one side of the second connector pin body (4222). The second connector pin body (4221) may be arranged in a vertical direction. The other side of the connector pin body (4222) may be connected to the connector pin tail (423).
[0166] According to one embodiment, the connector pin body (4221, 4222) can provide elastic force for the connector pin head (421) to protrude in the second direction. For example, the connector pin body (4221, 4222) may have a shape that bends at one point, but is not limited thereto, and the connector pin body (4221, 4222) may have various shapes and structures from the viewpoint of providing elastic force for the connector pin head (421) to protrude in the second direction when not pressed.
[0167] According to one embodiment, the connector pin tail (423) may be connected to the second connector pin body (4222). For example, the connector pin tail (423) may be arranged in a horizontal direction. The connector pin tail (423) may be arranged so that a portion thereof is exposed to the lower side of the connector pin casing (411). One side of the connector pin tail (423) may be connected to the second connector pin body (4222), and the other side of the connector pin tail (423) may be connected to a printed circuit board (e.g., the printed circuit board (431) of FIG. 6). When the power cable (400) is connected to an external power source, an electric signal may be input to the printed circuit board (431) and the connector pin (420) in that order through the cable member (e.g., the cable member (433) of FIG. 6).
[0168] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin (420) can come into contact with the connector pad (320). As the power cable (400) slides from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pad (320) and the connector pin (420) can come into contact.
[0169] According to one embodiment, while the connector pin (420) slides toward the connector pad (320), the connector pin head (421) can come into contact with the connector pad (320). Due to the shapes of the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) included in the connector pad (320), the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) and their corresponding connector pin heads (421) can sequentially come into contact with each other. For example, while the connector pin (420) is sliding toward the connector pad (320), after the connector pin heads (421) of the second and third pads (320b, 320c) and the second and third pins (420b, 420c) are brought into contact with each other, a predetermined delay may elapse and the connector pin heads (421) of the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) may come into contact. As the connector pin heads (421) are formed in a hemispherical shape, the connector pin heads (421) can come into contact with the connector pads (320) by a certain area. For example, in FIG. 8, the connector pad (320) can be physically and / or electrically connected by making contact with the first contact area (C1) of the connector pin head (421), and in FIG. 9, the connector pad (320) can be physically and / or electrically connected by making contact with the second contact area (C2) of the connector pin head (421).
[0170] According to one embodiment, when the connector pin head (421) is pressed by the connector pad (320), the connector pin head (421) and the first connector pin body (4221) can be drawn inward a predetermined distance in the pressing direction. For example, the connector pin head (421), the connector pin body (4221, 4222), and the connector pin tail (423) constituting the connector pin (420) are made of an elastic conductive material, so that when there is no pressing by the connector pad (320), the connector pin (420) can return to the state of FIG. 8a through the state of FIG. 8b.
[0171] According to one embodiment, as the connector pin head (421) is formed in a hemispherical shape, the power cable (400) can provide a path for stably transmitting an electric signal transmitted to the cable receiving portion (300).
[0172] According to one embodiment, when a connector pin (420) comes into contact with a connector pad (320), a delay may occur between the time when a specific connector pin (e.g., a first pin (420a)) and a specific connector pad (e.g., a first pad (320a)) come into contact with another connector pin (e.g., a second and third pin (420b, 420c) and another connector pad (e.g., a second and third pad (320b, 320c)) come into contact. For example, the second and third pins (420b, 420c) and the second and third pads (320b, 320c) may come into contact first, and after a predetermined delay occurs, the first pin (420a) and the first pad (320a) may come into contact. In response to the electrical connection of the first pin (420a) and the first pad (320a), an electrical current may be transmitted from the power cable (400) to the cable receiving portion (300). A signal can be input.
[0173] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is connected to the cable receiving portion (300) due to the delay, the HMD device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) can stably receive an electric signal from an external power source. In order to generate a delay equal to a predetermined delay at the time when the first pin (420a) and the first pad (320a) come into contact with each other, the arrangement structure and shape of the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) included in the connector pad (320) can be determined. The arrangement structure and shape of the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) will be described below with reference to FIG. 10.
[0174] FIG. 10 is a front view of a connector pad assembly (310) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310) of FIG. 5) and a connector pin assembly (410) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 6) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0175] (a) of FIG. 10 is a front view showing one surface of a connector pad (320) of a connector pad assembly (310) (e.g., connector pad (320) of FIG. 5) exposed, and (b) of FIG. 10 can be understood as a front view showing one surface of a connector pin (420) of a connector pin assembly (410) (e.g., connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) exposed.
[0176] The embodiment of FIG. 10 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 5 to 9.
[0177] Referring to FIG. 10, the connector pad assembly (310) may include a first pad (320a) (e.g., the first pad (320a) of FIG. 5), a second pad (320b) (e.g., the second pad (320b) of FIG. 5), and a third pad (320c) (e.g., the third pad (320c) of FIG. 5).
[0178] According to one embodiment, the first pad (320a) may be formed in a circular shape, and the second and third pads (320b, 320c) may be formed in a rectangular shape with rounded corners. However, the shapes of the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) are not limited thereto, and may be implemented in various shapes. For example, the first pad (320a) may be implemented in a rectangular or square shape, and the second and third pads (320b, 320c) may be implemented in an oval or rectangular shape.
[0179] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) may be arranged in a third direction (e.g., +d3 or -d3).
[0180] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pad housing (311) by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction (e.g., in the +d1 or -d1 direction). For example, the bottom of the first pad (320a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pad housing (311) by s1. For example, the bottom of the second pad (320b) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pad housing (311) by s2. For example, the bottom of the third pad (320c) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pad housing (311) by s3. For example, s1, s2, and s3 may be substantially the same.
[0181] According to one embodiment, the first pad (320a) may be disposed between the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c). The first pad (320a) may be disposed on the lower side of the connector pad housing (311) (e.g., the connector pad housing (311) of FIG. 5), and the second and third pads (320b, 320c) may be disposed on both sides of the connector pad housing (311) and may be disposed in the vertical direction of the connector pad housing (311).
[0182] According to one embodiment, the first pad (320a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the second and third pads (320b, 320c) in the horizontal direction by a predetermined distance. For example, the first pad (320a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the second pad (320b) by a first distance (l1). For example, the first pad (320a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the third pad (320c) by a second distance (l2).
[0183] According to one embodiment, the first pad (320a) may have a predetermined horizontal width (d1) and a predetermined vertical width (h1). For example, when the first pad (320a) is implemented in a shape of a circle or a square, the horizontal width (d1) and the vertical width (h1) may be substantially the same. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated shape, and when the first pad (320a) is implemented in a shape such as an oval or a rectangle, the horizontal width (d1) and the vertical width (h1) may be different from each other.
[0184] In one embodiment, the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) may have the same shape. For example, the horizontal width (w2) of the second pad (320b) and the horizontal width (w3) of the third pad (320c) may be substantially the same. For example, the vertical width (h2) of the second pad (320b) and the vertical width (h3) of the third pad (320c) may be substantially the same. For example, the areas exposed to the outside of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) may be substantially the same.
[0185] According to one embodiment, the area of the first pad (320a) exposed to the outside may be relatively small compared to the area of the second and third pads (320b, 320c) exposed to the outside. For example, the area of the first pad (320a) exposed to the outside may be approximately the area of a circle formed by a diameter d1 ((1 / 2*d1) 2 ) can be defined. For example, the area of the second pad (320b) exposed to the outside can be determined by the horizontal width (w2) and vertical width (h2) of the second pad (320b). For example, the area of the third pad (320c) exposed to the outside can be determined by the horizontal width (w3) and vertical width (h3) of the third pad (320c).
[0186] According to one embodiment, the connector pin assembly (410) may include first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c). The head portions (e.g., connector pin heads (421) of FIGS. 8 and 9) of the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) positioned to be exposed to the outside of the connector pin assembly (410) may have a semi-spherical shape.
[0187] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may be arranged to correspond to the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c). For example, the second and third pins (420b, 420c) may be arranged on both sides of the connector pin casing (411), and the first pin (420a) may be arranged between the second and third pins (420b, 420c).
[0188] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. For example, the first pin (420a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the second pin (420b) by a first distance (l1'). For example, the first pin (420a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the third pin (420c) by a second distance (l2').
[0189] According to one embodiment, each of the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 42c) may be spaced apart by the same distance as the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c). For example, a first distance (l1') at which the first pin (420a) and the second pin (420b) are spaced apart may be substantially the same as a first distance (l1) at which the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b) are spaced apart. For example, a second distance (l2') at which the first pin (420a) and the third pin (420c) are spaced apart may be substantially the same as a second distance (l2) at which the first pad (320a) and the third pad (320c) are spaced apart.
[0190] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pin casing (411) by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction (e.g., in the +d1 or -d1 direction). For example, the bottom of the first pin (420a) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pin casing (411) by s1'. For example, the bottom of the second pin (420b) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pin casing (411) by s2'. For example, the bottom of the third pin (420c) may be arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the connector pin casing (411) by s3'. For example, s1', s2', and s3' may be substantially the same.
[0191] According to one embodiment, the distance s1 at which the lower end of the second pad (320a) is spaced from the lower end of the connector pad housing (311) may be substantially equal to the distance s1' at which the lower end of the first pin (420a) is spaced from the lower end of the connector pin casing (411).
[0192] According to one embodiment, the distance s2 at which the lower end of the second pad (320b) is spaced from the lower end of the connector pad housing (311) may be substantially equal to the distance s2' at which the lower end of the second pin (420b) is spaced from the lower end of the connector pin casing (411).
[0193] According to one embodiment, the distance s3 at which the lower end of the third pad (320c) is spaced from the lower end of the connector pad housing (311) may be substantially equal to the distance s3' at which the lower end of the third pin (420c) is spaced from the lower end of the connector pin casing (411).
[0194] According to one embodiment, the first pin (420a) may have a diameter of d1'. The diameter (d1') of the first pin (420a) may be the same as or different from the diameter (d1) of the first pad (320a). For example, the diameter (d1') of the first pin (420a) may be larger than the diameter (d1) of the first pad (320a). However, the present invention is not limited to what is illustrated, and the diameter (d1') of the first pin (420a) may be smaller than the diameter (d1) of the first pad (320a).
[0195] According to one embodiment, the second pin (420b) may have a diameter of w2'. The diameter (w2') of the second pin (420b) may be equal to or greater than the horizontal width (w2) of the second pad (320b).
[0196] In one embodiment, the diameter (w2') of the second pin (420b) may be substantially equal to the diameter (d1') of the first pin (420a).
[0197] According to one embodiment, the third pin (420c) may have a diameter of w3'. The diameter (w3') of the third pin (420c) may be equal to or greater than the horizontal width (w3) of the third pad (320c).
[0198] According to one embodiment, the diameter (w3') of the third pin (420c) may be substantially equal to the diameter (d1') of the first pin (420a).
[0199] According to one embodiment, when the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin (420) of the connector pin assembly (410) and the connector pad (320) of the connector pad assembly (310) may be coupled while facing each other so as to make contact. For example, the power cable (400) may slide from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300), and the connector pin (420) of the connector pin assembly (410) and the connector pad (320) of the connector pad assembly (310) may slide so as to make contact with each other. When the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300), the first pin (420a) and the first pad (320a) may make contact with each other with a predetermined delay after the second and third pins (420b and 420c) and the second and third pads (320b and 320c) make contact. In addition, when the power cable (400) is removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the first pin (420a) and the first pad (320a) may be released from contact first, and after a predetermined delay, the second and third pins (420b, 420c) and the second and third pads (320b, 320c) may be released from contact.
[0200] Although not shown, the connector pin (420) may have the same shape as the connector pad (320) of FIG. 10, and the connector pad (320) may have the same shape as the connector pin (410) of FIG. 10, thereby forming a delay for the point of contact between the communication line and the power line. For example, the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) may have a hemispherical shape or a shape similar thereto as the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) of FIG. 10, and the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) may have shapes corresponding to the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) of FIG. 10, respectively.
[0201] Also, although not shown, by forming the areas of the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) to be substantially the same and forming the sizes of the head portions (421) of the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) to be different, a delay can be formed for the timing of contact between the communication line and the power line. For example, by forming the areas where the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) are exposed to the outside to be substantially the same and forming the contact area of the first pin (420a) to be smaller than that of the second and third pins (420b, 420c), the power and GND lines can be contacted, and the communication line can be contacted after a predetermined delay.
[0202] Hereinafter, the relative positional relationship between the connector pin assembly (410) and the connector pad assembly (310) while the power cable (400) is fastened to the cable receiving portion (300) and / or the power cable (400) is removed from the cable receiving portion (300) will be described in FIG. 11.
[0203] FIG. 11 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly (310) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310) of FIG. 5) and a connector pin assembly (410) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 6) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0204] FIG. 11 illustrates the relative positional relationship between the connector pad assembly (310) and the connector pin assembly (410) when a power cable (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is coupled to a cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 5) or when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300). For example, the positional relationship according to the operation of coupling the power cable (400) to the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (a), (b), and (c), and the positional relationship according to the operation of detaching the power cable (400) from the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0205] The embodiment of FIG. 11 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 10.
[0206] Referring to FIG. 11, (a) illustrates a state in which a connector pad (320) and a connector pin (420) are not in contact, (b) illustrates a state in which only a part of a connector pad (320) (e.g., the second and third pads (320b, 320c)) and a part of a connector pin (420) (e.g., the second and third pins (420b, 420c)) are in contact, and (c) illustrates a state in which the connector pad (320) and the connector pin (420) are in complete contact.
[0207] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding downward, the connector pin assembly (410) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 6) can move closer to the connector pad assembly (310). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410) and the connector pad assembly (310) can transition to states in the order of (a), (b), and (c).
[0208] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide upwardly of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding upwardly, the connector pin assembly (410) can move away from the connector pad assembly (310). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410) and the connector pad assembly (310) can transition to states in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0209] Referring to (b), the second and third pads (320b, 320c) and the second and third pins (420b, 420c) are in contact, respectively, and the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) are not in contact. The second and third pads (320b, 320c) and the second and third pins (420b, 420c) can slide downward while maintaining a state of contact from the time point at which contact is initiated in (b) to the time point at which the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) and the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) make contact, respectively, in (c).
[0210] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (a) to (b), the second pad (320b) and the second pin (420b) are in contact with each other, the third pad (320c) and the third pin (420c) are in contact with each other, but the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) are not in contact with each other, so that the HMD device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) can determine that the power cable (400) is in a disconnected state. Accordingly, in (b), the HMD device (200) can be understood as before it starts supplying external power from the power cable (400).
[0211] Referring to (c), the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) and the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) are in contact, respectively.
[0212] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (c), the HMD device (200) can determine that the power cable (400) is connected in response to the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) coming into contact with each other. By determining that the HMD device (200) is in the connected state, the external power supplied to the power cable (400) can be received as the second pad (320b) and the second pin (420b) come into contact, and the third pad (320c) and the third pin (420c) come into contact.
[0213] According to one embodiment, while the HMD device (200) sequentially transitions between states (a), (b), and (c), the second and third pads (320b, 320c) and the second and third pins (420b, 420c) are brought into contact and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) are brought into contact, so that the first to third pads (320a, 320b, 320c) and the first to third pins (420a, 420b, 420c) can all be brought into contact. As a result, the HMD device (200) can receive external power at the time when the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) are connected. Therefore, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can receive a stable supply of electric signals by receiving power from the outside at the time when the power cable (400) is completely connected.
[0214] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (c) to (b), the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released. As the contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) is released, the HMD device (200) may determine that the connection with the power cable (400) is released. Accordingly, even if the second and third pads (320b, 320c) and the second and third pins (420b, 420c) are in contact with each other, the HMD device (200) may stop supplying power from the outside through the power cable (400).
[0215] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (a), the second and third pads (320b, 320c) and the second and third pins (420b, 420c) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released.
[0216] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can cut off the power supply from the outside when the contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) is released. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can cut off the power supply when the removal of the power cable (400) is initiated and the contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) is released.
[0217] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can provide a fastening structure of a connector pad (320) and a connector pin (420) to stably perform power supply and cut-off according to fastening and disconnection of a power cable (400).
[0218] FIG. 12 is a front view of a connector pad assembly (310-1) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310) of FIG. 4) and a connector pin assembly (410-1) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 6) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0219] (a) of FIG. 12 is a front view showing one surface of a connector pad (320-1) of a connector pad assembly (310-1) (e.g., connector pad (320) of FIG. 5) exposed, and (b) of FIG. 12 can be understood as a front view showing one surface of a connector pin (420-1) of a connector pin assembly (410-1) (e.g., connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) exposed.
[0220] The embodiment of FIG. 12 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 5 to 9.
[0221] FIG. 12 may be understood as illustrating an expanded embodiment of a connector pad assembly (310-1) and a connector pin assembly (410-1) included in a cable receiving portion (e.g., a cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4) and a power cable (e.g., a power cable (400) of FIG. 2) included in an HMD device of the present disclosure (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or an HMD device (200) of FIG. 2), respectively. The connector pad assembly (310-1) and the connector pin assembly (410-1) illustrated in FIG. 12 are implemented such that the connector pads (320-1) and the connector pins (420-1) are arranged to correspond to each other, and the connector pads (320-1) and the connector pins (420-1) are connected in a predetermined order, and the functions of each of the connector pads (320-1) and the connector pins (420-1) are the same as in FIG. 10. Therefore, the explanation will focus on the differences related to the arrangement structure of the connector pad (320-1) and the connector pin (420-1).
[0222] Referring to (a) of FIG. 12, a connector pad assembly (310-1) may include a connector pad casing (311-1) and a connector pad (320-1). The connector pad (320-1) may include a first pad (320a-1), a second pad (320b-1), and a third pad (320c-1).
[0223] Referring to (b) of FIG. 12, a connector pin assembly (410-1) may include a connector pin casing (411-1) and a connector pin (420-1). The connector pin (420-1) may include a first pin (420a-1), a second pin (420b-1), and a third pin (420c-1).
[0224] In one embodiment, the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) may be implemented as CC terminals to provide device-to-device communication. For example, when the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) are connected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is connected. For example, when the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) are disconnected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is disconnected.
[0225] According to one embodiment, the second pad (320b-1) and the second pin (420b-1) may be implemented as power terminals (e.g., V_BUS terminals) to provide a path for supplying power from the outside.
[0226] According to one embodiment, the third pad (320c-1) and the third pin (420c-1) may be implemented as ground terminals to provide a grounding function.
[0227] According to one embodiment, the first pad (320a-1) may be disposed on the lower side of the connector pad casing (311-1). For example, the first pad (320a-1) may be positioned in a negative first direction (e.g., -d1) with respect to the second pad (320b-1) and the third pad (320c-1). For example, the first pad (320a-1) may have a rectangular or oval shape in which a horizontal width is longer than a vertical width. For example, the first pad (320a-1) may have a rectangular or oval shape in which a length in the third direction (e.g., +d3 or -d3 direction) is longer than a length in the first direction (e.g., +d1 or -d1 direction).
[0228] According to one embodiment, the second pad (320b-1) and the third pad (320c-1) may be positioned above the first pad (320a-1). For example, the first pad (320a-1) may be positioned in a positive first direction (e.g., +d1) with respect to the second pad (320b-1) and the third pad (320c-1). For example, the second pad (320b-1) and the third pad (320c-1) may have a rectangular or elliptical shape in which a vertical width is longer than a horizontal width. For example, the second pad (320b-1) and the third pad (320c-1) may have a rectangular or elliptical shape in which a length in the first direction (e.g., +d1 or -d1 direction) is longer than a length in the third direction (e.g., +d3 or -d3 direction).
[0229] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a-1, 420b-1, 420c-1) may be arranged such that a hemispherical head portion (e.g., a connector pin head (421) of FIG. 7) is exposed to the outside of the connector pin casing (411-1). For example, the head portion (421) of the first to third pins (420a-1, 420b-1, 420c-1) may be formed to protrude in a second direction (e.g., +d2 or -d2 of FIG. 5).
[0230] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is fastened from the upper side to the lower side (e.g., in the first direction) of the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410-1) can move closer to the connector pad assembly (310-1). In the process of the connector pin assembly (410-1) moving closer to the connector pad assembly (310-1), the first to third pads (320a-1, 320b-1, 320c-1) and the first to third pins (420a-1, 420b-1, 420c-1) can be connected in a predetermined order.
[0231] FIG. 13 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly (310-1) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310-1) of FIG. 12) and a connector pin assembly (410-1) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410-1) of FIG. 12) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0232] FIG. 13 illustrates the relative positional relationship between the connector pad assembly (310-1) and the connector pin assembly (410-1) when a power cable (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is coupled to a cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 5) or when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300). For example, the positional relationship according to the operation of coupling the power cable (400) to the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (a), (b), and (c), and the positional relationship according to the operation of detaching the power cable (400) from the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0233] The embodiment of FIG. 13 can be optionally combined with the embodiment of FIG. 12.
[0234] Referring to FIG. 13, (a) illustrates a state in which a connector pad (320-1) and a connector pin (420-1) are not in contact, (b) illustrates a state in which only a part of a connector pad (320-1) (e.g., the second and third pads (320b-1, 320c-1)) and a part of a connector pin (420-1) (e.g., the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-1)) are in contact, and (c) illustrates a state in which a connector pad (320-1) and a connector pin (420-1) are in complete contact.
[0235] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding downward, the connector pin assembly (410-1) can move closer to the connector pad assembly (310-1). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410-1) and the connector pad assembly (310-1) can transition states in the order of (a), (b), and (c).
[0236] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide upwardly of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding upwardly, the connector pin assembly (410-1) can move away from the connector pad assembly (310-1). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410-1) and the connector pad assembly (310-1) can transition to states in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0237] Referring to (b), the second and third pads (320b-1, 320c-1) and the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-1) are in contact, respectively, and the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) are not in contact.
[0238] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (a) to (b), the second pad (320b-1) and the second pin (420b-1) are in contact with each other, the third pad (320c-1) and the third pin (420c-1) are in contact with each other, but the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) are not in contact with each other, so that the HMD device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) can determine that the power cable (400) is in a disconnected state. Accordingly, in (b), the HMD device (200) can be understood as before it starts receiving external power from the power cable (400).
[0239] Referring to (c), the first to third pads (320a-1, 320b-1, 320c-1) and the first to third pins (420a-1, 420b-1, 420c-1) are in contact, respectively.
[0240] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (c), in response to the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) coming into contact with each other, the HMD device (200) can determine that the power cable (400) is connected. By determining that the HMD device (200) is in the connected state, the second pad (320b-1) and the second pin (420b-1) come into contact, and the third pad (320c-1) and the third pin (420c-1) come into contact, so that the HMD device (200) can receive external power supplied to the power cable (400).
[0241] According to one embodiment, while the HMD device (200) sequentially transitions between states (a), (b), and (c), the second and third pads (320b-1, 320c-1) and the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-1) are brought into contact and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) are brought into contact, so that the first to third pads (320a-1, 320b-1, 320c-1) and the first to third pins (420a-1, 420b-1, 420c-1) can all be brought into contact. As a result, the HMD device (200) can be supplied with external power at the time when the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) are connected. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can stably receive an electric signal by receiving power from the outside at the time when the power cable (400) is completely connected.
[0242] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (c) to (b), the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released. As the contact between the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) is released, the HMD device (200) may determine that the connection with the power cable (400) is released. Accordingly, even if the second and third pads (320b-1, 320c-1) and the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-1) are in contact with each other, the HMD device (200) may stop supplying power from the outside through the power cable (400).
[0243] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (a), the second and third pads (320b-1, 320c-1) and the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-1) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released.
[0244] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can cut off the power supply from the outside at the point when the contact between the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) is released. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can cut off the power supply when the removal of the power cable (400) is initiated and the contact between the first pad (320a-1) and the first pin (420a-1) is released.
[0245] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can provide a fastening structure of a connector pad (320-1) and a connector pin (420-1) to stably perform power supply and cut-off according to fastening and disconnection of a power cable (400).
[0246] FIG. 14 is a front view of a connector pad assembly (310-2) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310) of FIG. 4) and a connector pin assembly (410-2) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 6) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0247] (a) of FIG. 14 is a front view showing one surface of a connector pad (320-2) of a connector pad assembly (310-2) (e.g., connector pad (320) of FIG. 5) exposed, and (b) of FIG. 12 can be understood as a front view showing one surface of a connector pin (420-2) of a connector pin assembly (410-2) (e.g., connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) exposed.
[0248] The embodiment of FIG. 14 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 5 to 9.
[0249] FIG. 14 may be understood as illustrating an expanded embodiment of a connector pad assembly (310-2) and a connector pin assembly (410-2) included in a cable receiving portion (e.g., a cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4) and a power cable (e.g., a power cable (400) of FIG. 2) included in an HMD device of the present disclosure (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or an HMD device (200) of FIG. 2), respectively. The connector pad assembly (310-2) and the connector pin assembly (410-2) illustrated in FIG. 14 are implemented such that the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) are respectively arranged to correspond to each other, and the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) are connected in a predetermined order, and the functions of each of the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) are the same as in FIG. 10. Therefore, the explanation will focus on the differences related to the arrangement structure of the connector pad (320-2) and the connector pin (420-2).
[0250] Referring to (a) of FIG. 14, the connector pad assembly (310-2) may include a connector pad casing (311-2) and a connector pad (320-2). The connector pad (320-2) may include a first pad (320a-2), a second pad (320b-2), and a third pad (320c-2).
[0251] Referring to (b) of FIG. 14, the connector pin assembly (410-2) may include a connector pin casing (411-2) and a connector pin (420-2). The connector pin (420-2) may include a first pin (420a-2), a second pin (420b-2), and a third pin (420c-2).
[0252] In one embodiment, the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) may be implemented as CC terminals to provide device-to-device communication. For example, when the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) are connected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is connected. For example, when the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) are disconnected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is disconnected.
[0253] According to one embodiment, the second pad (320b-2) and the second pin (420b-2) may be implemented as power terminals (e.g., V_BUS terminals) to provide a path for supplying power from the outside.
[0254] According to one embodiment, the third pad (320c-2) and the third pin (420c-2) may be implemented as ground terminals to provide a grounding function.
[0255] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) may have a rectangular or oval shape with a horizontal width longer than a vertical width.
[0256] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) may be arranged in a vertical direction. For example, the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) may be arranged in a first direction (e.g., +d1 or -d1 direction). For example, the second pad (320b-2) may be arranged on the upper side of the connector pad casing (311-2), and the third pad (320c-2) may be arranged on the lower side of the connector pad casing (311-2). For example, the first pad (320a-2) may be arranged between the second pad (320b-2) and the third pad (320c-2).
[0257] According to one embodiment, the width of the area where the first pad (320a-2) is exposed to the outside may be relatively small compared to the width of the area where the second and third pads (320b-2, 320c-2) are exposed to the outside.
[0258] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may be arranged such that the hemispherical head portions (e.g., the connector pin head (421) of FIG. 7) are exposed to the outside of the connector pin casing (411-2). For example, the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may be arranged such that the hemispherical head portions (421) face the second direction (e.g., the +d2 or -d2 direction of FIG. 5).
[0259] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may be arranged vertically. For example, the second pin (420b-2) may be arranged on the upper side of the connector pin casing (411-2), and the third pin (420c-2) may be arranged on the lower side of the connector pin casing (411-2). For example, the first pin (420a-2) may be arranged between the second pin (420b-2) and the third pin (420c-2).
[0260] According to one embodiment, the connector pad casing (311-2) and the connector pin casing (411-2) may have the same overall horizontal and vertical widths.
[0261] According to one embodiment, the connection order of the connector pad (320-2) and the connector pin (420-2) can be determined when connecting or disconnecting the power cable (400) depending on the spacing at which each of the connector pad (320-2) and the connector pin (420-2) is arranged.
[0262] According to one embodiment, each of the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) may be arranged at a predetermined interval. Hereinafter, for the convenience of explaining the positional relationship between the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2), the positions of points corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the connector pad assembly (310-2) and the connector pin assembly (410-2) will be defined as follows.
[0263] Based on the first direction, the position of the point corresponding to the lowest end of the connector pad casing (311-2) can be defined as P0, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the third pad (320c-2) can be defined as P1, the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the third pad (320c-2) can be defined as P2, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the first pad (320a-2) can be defined as P3, the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the first pad (320a-2) can be defined as P4, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the second pad (320b-2) can be defined as P5, the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the second pad (320b-2) can be defined as P6, and the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the connector pad casing (311-2) can be defined as P7.
[0264] Based on the first direction, the position of the point corresponding to the lowest end of the connector pin casing (411-2) can be defined as P0, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the third pin (420c-2) can be defined as P1', the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the third pin (420c-2) can be defined as P2', the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the first pin (420a-2) can be defined as P3', the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the first pin (420a-2) can be defined as P4', the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the second pin (420b-2) can be defined as P5', the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the second pin (420b-2) can be defined as P6', and the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the connector pin casing (411-2) can be defined as P7.
[0265] Since the vertical widths of the connector pad casing (311-2) and the connector pin casing (411-2) correspond to each other (e.g., are the same), the position P0 of the point corresponding to the lowest end of the connector pad casing (311-2) and the connector pin casing (411-2) and the position P7 of the point corresponding to the highest end can be set to be the same based on the first direction.
[0266] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) and the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may be arranged to have the following relationships. For example, the spacing p1 between points P0 and P1 and the spacing p1' between points P0 and P1' may be substantially the same. For example, the spacing p2 between points P2 and P4 and the spacing p2' between points P2' and P3' may be substantially the same. For example, the spacing p3 between points P5 and P7 and the spacing p3' between points P5' and P7 may be substantially the same with respect to the first direction.
[0267] According to one embodiment, the separation distance between the first pad (320a-2) and the second pad (320b-2) may be set to the distance between points P4 and P5. The separation distance between the first pad (320a-2) and the third pad (320c-2) may be set to the distance between points P2 and P3.
[0268] According to one embodiment, the separation distance between the first pad (320a-2) and the second pad (320b-2) may be set to be substantially the same as the separation distance between the first pad (320a-2) and the third pad (320c-2).
[0269] According to one embodiment, the spacing between the first pin (420a-2) and the second pin (420b-2) may be set to the spacing between points P4' and P5'. The spacing between the first pin (420a-2) and the third pin (420c-2) may be set to the spacing between points P2' and P3'.
[0270] According to one embodiment, the first to third fins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may be arranged such that the distance between the first fin (420a-2) and the second fin (420b-2) is shorter than the distance between the first fin (420a-2) and the third fin (420c-2). However, the present invention is not limited to what is illustrated, and the first to third fins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may be arranged such that the distance between the first fin (420a-2) and the third fin (420c-2) is shorter than the distance between the first fin (420a-2) and the second fin (420b-2).
[0271] According to one embodiment, since the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) and the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) are arranged at predetermined intervals, when a power cable (e.g., power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is connected to a cable receiving portion (e.g., cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 5), the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) can be connected in a predetermined order. This will be described in connection with FIG. 15.
[0272] Although not shown, the connector pin (420-2) has the same shape as the connector pad (320-2) of FIG. 14, and the connector pad (320-2) has the same shape as the connector pin (410-2) of FIG. 14, thereby forming a delay in the point of contact between the communication line and the power line. For example, the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) may have a hemispherical shape or a shape similar thereto as the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) illustrated in FIG. 14, and the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) may have shapes corresponding to the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) illustrated in FIG. 14, respectively.
[0273] FIG. 15 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly (310-2) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310-2) of FIG. 14) and a connector pin assembly (410-2) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410-2) of FIG. 14) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0274] FIG. 15 illustrates the relative positional relationship between the connector pad assembly (310-2) and the connector pin assembly (410-2) when a power cable (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is coupled to a cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 5) or when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300). For example, the positional relationship according to the operation of coupling the power cable (400) to the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (a), (b), and (c), and the positional relationship according to the operation of detaching the power cable (400) from the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0275] The embodiment of FIG. 15 can be optionally combined with the embodiment of FIG. 14.
[0276] Referring to FIG. 15, (a) illustrates a state in which the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) are arranged so that they do not correspond to each other, (b) illustrates a state in which only a part of the connector pads (320-2) (e.g., the second and third pads (320b-2, 320c-2)) and a part of the connector pins (420-2) (e.g., the second and third pins (420b-2, 420c-2)) correspond to each other, and (c) illustrates a state in which the connector pads (320-2) and the connector pins (420-2) are in contact so that they completely correspond to each other.
[0277] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding downward, the connector pin assembly (410-2) can move closer to the connector pad assembly (310-2). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410-2) and the connector pad assembly (310-2) can transition states in the order of (a), (b), and (c).
[0278] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide upwardly of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding upwardly, the connector pin assembly (410-2) can move away from the connector pad assembly (310-2). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being removed from the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410-2) and the connector pad assembly (310-2) can transition to states in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0279] Referring to (b), the second and third pads (320b-2, 320c-2) and the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-2) are in contact, respectively, and the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) are not in contact.
[0280] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (a) to (b), the second pad (320b-2) and the second pin (420b-2) are in contact with each other, the third pad (320c-2) and the third pin (420c-2) are in contact with each other, but the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) are not in contact with each other, so that the HMD device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) can determine that the power cable (400) is in a disconnected state. Accordingly, in (b), the HMD device (200) can be understood as before it starts supplying external power from the power cable (400).
[0281] Referring to (c), the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) and the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) are in contact, respectively.
[0282] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (c), the HMD device (200) can determine that the power cable (400) is connected in response to the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) coming into contact with each other. By determining that the HMD device (200) is in the connected state, the second pad (320b-2) and the second pin (420b-2) come into contact, and the third pad (320c-2) and the third pin (420c-2) come into contact, so that the HMD device (200) can receive external power supplied to the power cable (400).
[0283] According to one embodiment, while the HMD device (200) sequentially transitions between states (a), (b), and (c), the second and third pads (320b-2, 320c-2) and the second and third pins (420b-2, 420c-2) are brought into contact and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) are brought into contact, so that the first to third pads (320a-2, 320b-2, 320c-2) and the first to third pins (420a-2, 420b-2, 420c-2) can all be brought into contact. As a result, the HMD device (200) can be supplied with external power at the time when the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) are connected. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can stably receive an electric signal by receiving power from the outside at the time when the power cable (400) is completely connected.
[0284] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (c) to (b), the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released. As the contact between the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) is released, the HMD device (200) may determine that the connection with the power cable (400) is released. Accordingly, even if the second and third pads (320b-2, 320c-2) and the second and third pins (420b-2, 420c-2) are in contact with each other, the HMD device (200) may stop supplying power from the outside through the power cable (400).
[0285] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (a), the second and third pads (320b-2, 320c-2) and the second and third pins (420b-2, 420c-2) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released.
[0286] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can cut off the power supply from the outside at the point when the contact between the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) is released. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can cut off the power supply when the removal of the power cable (400) is initiated and the contact between the first pad (320a-2) and the first pin (420a-2) is released.
[0287] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can provide a fastening structure of a connector pad (320-2) and a connector pin (420-2) to stably perform power supply and cut-off according to fastening and disconnection of a power cable (400).
[0288] FIG. 16 is a front view of a connector pad assembly (310-3) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310) of FIG. 4) and a connector pin assembly (410-3) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410) of FIG. 6) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0289] (a) of FIG. 16 is a front view showing one surface of a connector pad (320-3) of a connector pad assembly (310-3) (e.g., connector pad (320) of FIG. 5) exposed, and (b) of FIG. 12 can be understood as a front view showing one surface of a connector pin (420-3) of a connector pin assembly (410-3) (e.g., connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) exposed.
[0290] The embodiment of FIG. 16 can be optionally combined with the embodiments of FIGS. 5 to 9.
[0291] FIG. 16 may be understood as illustrating an expanded embodiment of a connector pad assembly (310-3) and a connector pin assembly (410-3) included in a cable receiving portion (e.g., a cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4) and a power cable (e.g., a power cable (400) of FIG. 2) included in an HMD device of the present disclosure (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or an HMD device (200) of FIG. 2), respectively. The connector pad assembly (310-3) and the connector pin assembly (410-3) illustrated in FIG. 14 are implemented such that the connector pads (320-3) and the connector pins (420-3) are arranged to correspond to each other, and the connector pads (320-3) and the connector pins (420-3) are connected in a predetermined order, and the functions of each of the connector pads (320-3) and the connector pins (420-3) are the same as in FIG. 10. Therefore, the explanation will focus on the differences related to the arrangement structure of the connector pad (320-3) and the connector pin (420-3).
[0292] Referring to (a) of FIG. 16, the connector pad assembly (310-3) may include a connector pad casing (311-3) and a connector pad (320-3). The connector pad (320-3) may include a first pad (320a-3), a second pad (320b-3), and a third pad (320c-3).
[0293] Referring to (b) of FIG. 16, the connector pin assembly (410-3) may include a connector pin casing (411-3) and a connector pin (420-3). The connector pin (420-3) may include a first pin (420a-3), a second pin (420b-3), and a third pin (420c-3).
[0294] In one embodiment, the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) may be implemented as CC terminals to provide device-to-device communication. For example, when the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) are connected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is connected. For example, when the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) are disconnected, the HMD device (200) may determine that the power cable (400) is disconnected.
[0295] According to one embodiment, the second pad (320b-3) and the second pin (420b-3) may be implemented as power terminals (e.g., V_BUS terminals) to provide a path for supplying power from the outside.
[0296] According to one embodiment, the third pad (320c-3) and the third pin (420c-3) may be implemented as ground terminals to provide a grounding function.
[0297] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) may have a rectangular or oval shape with a horizontal width longer than a vertical width.
[0298] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) may be arranged in a vertical direction. For example, the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) may be arranged in a first direction (e.g., in the +d1 or -d1 direction). For example, the third pad (320c-3) may be arranged on the upper side (e.g., in the +d1 direction) of the connector pad casing (311-3), and the first pad (320a-3) may be arranged on the lower side (e.g., in the -d1 direction) of the connector pad casing (311-3). For example, the third pad (320c-2) may be arranged between the second pad (320b-2) and the first pad (320a-2).
[0299] According to one embodiment, the width of the area where the first pad (320a-3) is exposed to the outside may be relatively small compared to the width of the area where the second and third pads (320b-3, 320c-3) are exposed to the outside.
[0300] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) may be arranged such that the hemispherical head portions (e.g., the connector pin head (421) of FIG. 7) are exposed to the outside of the connector pin casing (411-3). For example, the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) may be arranged such that the hemispherical head portions (421) face the second direction (e.g., the +d2 or -d2 direction of FIG. 5).
[0301] According to one embodiment, the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) may be arranged in a vertical direction. For example, the third pin (420c-3) may be arranged on the upper side (e.g., in the +d1 direction) of the connector pin casing (411-3), and the first pin (420a-3) may be arranged on the lower side (e.g., in the -d1 direction) of the connector pin casing (411-3). For example, the third pin (420c-3) may be arranged between the second pin (420b-3) and the first pin (420a-3).
[0302] According to one embodiment, the connector pad casing (311-3) and the connector pin casing (411-2) may have the same overall horizontal and vertical widths.
[0303] According to one embodiment, the connection order of the connector pad (320-3) and the connector pin (420-3) can be determined when connecting or disconnecting the power cable (400) depending on the spacing at which each of the connector pad (320-3) and the connector pin (420-3) is arranged.
[0304] According to one embodiment, each of the connector pad (320-3) and the connector pin (420-3) may be positioned at a predetermined interval. Hereinafter, for the convenience of explaining the positional relationship between the connector pad (320-3) and the connector pin (420-3), the positions of points corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the connector pad assembly (310-3) and the connector pin assembly (410-3) will be defined as follows.
[0305] Based on the first direction, the position of the point corresponding to the lowest end of the connector pad casing (311-3) can be defined as Q0, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the first pad (320a-3) can be defined as Q1, the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the first pad (320a-3) can be defined as Q2, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the third pad (320c-3) can be defined as Q3, the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the third pad (320c-3) can be defined as Q4, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the second pad (320b-3) can be defined as Q5, the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the second pad (320b-3) can be defined as Q6, and the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the connector pad casing (311-3) can be defined as Q7.
[0306] Based on the first direction, the position of the point corresponding to the lowest end of the connector pin casing (411-3) can be defined as Q0, the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the first pin (420a-3) can be defined as Q1', the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the first pin (420a-3) can be defined as Q2', the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the third pin (420c-3) can be defined as Q3', the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the third pin (420c-3) can be defined as Q4', the position of the point corresponding to the lower end of the second pin (420b-3) can be defined as Q5', the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the second pin (420b-3) can be defined as Q6', and the position of the point corresponding to the upper end of the connector pin casing (411-3) can be defined as Q7.
[0307] Since the vertical widths of the connector pad casing (311-3) and the connector pin casing (411-3) correspond to each other (e.g., are the same), the position Q0 of the point corresponding to the lowest end of the connector pad casing (311-3) and the connector pin casing (411-3) and the position Q7 of the point corresponding to the highest end can be set to be the same based on the first direction.
[0308] According to one embodiment, the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) and the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) may be arranged to have the following relationships. For example, the spacing q1 between points Q0 and Q1 and the spacing q1' between points Q0 and Q1' may be substantially the same. For example, the spacing q2 between points Q1 and Q3 and the spacing q2' between points Q1' and Q3' may be substantially the same. For example, the spacing q3 between points Q5 and Q7 and the spacing q3' between points Q5' and Q7 may be substantially the same.
[0309] According to one embodiment, since the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) and the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) are arranged at predetermined intervals, when a power cable (e.g., power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is connected to a cable receiving portion (e.g., cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 5), the connector pads (320-3) and the connector pins (420-3) can be connected in a predetermined order. This will be described in connection with FIG. 17.
[0310] According to one embodiment, either the second pad (320b-3) or the third pad (320c-3) may be positioned between the other of the second pad (320b-3) or the third pad (320c-3) and the first pad (320a-3). For example, referring to FIG. 16, the second pad (320b-3) may be positioned between the first pad (320a-3) and the third pad (320c-3). However, the present invention is not limited to what is illustrated, and the third pad (320c-3) may also be positioned between the first pad (320a-3) and the second pad (320b-3).
[0311] According to one embodiment, one of the second pin (420b-3) and the third pin (420c-3) may be positioned between the other of the second pin (420b-3) and the third pin (420c-3) and the first pin (420a-3). For example, referring to FIG. 16, the second pin (420b-3) may be positioned between the first pin (420a-3) and the third pin (420c-3). However, the present invention is not limited to what is illustrated, and the third pin (420c-3) may also be positioned between the first pin (420a-3) and the second pin (420b-3).
[0312] According to one embodiment, the distance between the first pin (420a-3) and a pin (e.g., the second pin (420b-3) of FIG. 16) positioned in close proximity to the first pin (420a-3) may be shorter than the distance between the second pin (420b-3) and the third pin (420c-3).
[0313] According to one embodiment, the separation distance between the first pin (420a-3) and the second pin (420b-3) may be set to the distance between points Q2' and Q3'. The separation distance between the second pin (420b-3) and the third pin (420c-3) may be set to the distance between points Q4' and Q5'. The distance between points Q2' and Q3' may be set to be shorter than the distance between points Q4' and Q5'. However, not limited to what is shown, if the pin arranged close to the first pin (420a-3) is the third pin (420c-3), the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) may be arranged so that the distance between the first pin (420a-3) and the third pin (420c-3) is shorter than the distance between the second pin (420b-3) and the third pin (420c-3).
[0314] Although not shown, a delay can be formed for the point of contact between the communication line and the power line by the connector pin (420-3) having the same shape as the connector pad (320-3) of FIG. 14 and the connector pad (320-3) having the same shape as the connector pin (410-3) of FIG. 16. For example, the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) may have a hemispherical shape or a shape similar thereto, such as the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) illustrated in FIG. 14, and the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) may have shapes corresponding to the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) illustrated in FIG. 14, respectively.
[0315] FIG. 17 schematically illustrates the relative positional relationship between a connector pad assembly (310-3) (e.g., the connector pad assembly (310-3) of FIG. 16) and a connector pin assembly (410-3) (e.g., the connector pin assembly (410-3) of FIG. 16) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0316] FIG. 17 illustrates the relative positional relationship between the connector pad assembly (310-3) and the connector pin assembly (410-3) when a power cable (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) is coupled to a cable receiving portion (e.g., the cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 5) or when the power cable (400) is detached from the cable receiving portion (300). For example, the positional relationship according to the operation of coupling the power cable (400) to the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (a), (b), and (c), and the positional relationship according to the operation of detaching the power cable (400) from the cable receiving portion (300) may change in the order of (c), (b), and (a).
[0317] The embodiment of FIG. 17 can be optionally combined with the embodiment of FIG. 16.
[0318] Referring to FIG. 17, (a) illustrates a state in which the connector pads (320-3) and the connector pins (420-3) are arranged so that they do not correspond to each other, (b) illustrates a state in which only a part of the connector pads (320-1) (e.g., the second and third pads (320b-3, 320c-3)) and a part of the connector pins (420-3) (e.g., the second and third pins (420b-3, 420c-3)) correspond to each other, and (c) illustrates a state in which the connector pads (320-3) and the connector pins (420-3) are in contact so that they completely correspond to each other.
[0319] According to one embodiment, as the power cable (400) is coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the power cable (400) can slide from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300). In response to the power cable (400) sliding downward, the connector pin assembly (410-3) can move closer to the connector pad assembly (310-3). Therefore, in response to the power cable (400) being coupled to the cable receiving portion (300), the connector pin assembly (410-2) and the connector pad assembly (310-2) can transition states in the order of (a), (b), and (c).
[0320] Referring to (b), the second and third pads (320b-3, 320c-3) and the second and third pins (420b-1, 420c-3) are in contact, respectively, and the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) are not in contact.
[0321] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (a) to (b), the second pad (320b-3) and the second pin (420b-3) are in contact with each other, the third pad (320c-3) and the third pin (420c-3) are in contact with each other, but the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) are not in contact with each other, so that the HMD device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) can determine that the power cable (400) is in a disconnected state. Accordingly, in (b), the HMD device (200) can be understood as before starting to supply external power from the power cable (400).
[0322] Referring to (c), the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) and the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) are in contact, respectively.
[0323] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (c), the HMD device (200) can determine that the power cable (400) is connected in response to the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) coming into contact with each other. By determining that the HMD device (200) is in the connected state, the second pad (320b-3) and the second pin (420b-3) come into contact, and the third pad (320c-3) and the third pin (420c-3) come into contact, so that the HMD device (200) can receive external power supplied to the power cable (400).
[0324] According to one embodiment, while the HMD device (200) sequentially transitions between states (a), (b), and (c), the second and third pads (320b-3, 320c-3) and the second and third pins (420b-3, 420c-3) are brought into contact and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) are brought into contact, so that the first to third pads (320a-3, 320b-3, 320c-3) and the first to third pins (420a-3, 420b-3, 420c-3) can all be brought into contact. As a result, the HMD device (200) can be supplied with external power at the time when the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) are connected. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can stably receive an electric signal by receiving power from the outside at the time when the power cable (400) is completely connected.
[0325] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (c) to (b), the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released. As the contact between the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) is released, the HMD device (200) may determine that the connection with the power cable (400) is released. Accordingly, even if the second and third pads (320b-3, 320c-3) and the second and third pins (420b-3, 420c-3) are in contact with each other, the HMD device (200) may stop supplying power from the outside through the power cable (400).
[0326] According to one embodiment, when the state transitions from (b) to (a), the second and third pads (320b-3, 320c-3) and the second and third pins (420b-3, 420c-3) may be separated from each other and the contact may be released.
[0327] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can cut off the power supply from the outside at the point when the contact between the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) is released. Accordingly, the HMD device (200) of the present disclosure can cut off the power supply when the removal of the power cable (400) is initiated and the contact between the first pad (320a-3) and the first pin (420a-3) is released.
[0328] According to one embodiment, the HMD device (200) can provide a fastening structure of a connector pad (320-3) and a connector pin (420-3) to stably perform power supply and cut-off according to fastening and disconnection of a power cable (400).
[0329] A head mounted display device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or the head mounted display device (200) of FIG. 2, hereinafter referred to as an HMD device (200)) can provide a stable connection with a power cable (e.g., the power cable (400) of FIG. 2) that supplies external power.
[0330] An HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can be supplied with power after the power cable (400) is fully connected and the connector pin (e.g., the connector pin (420) of FIG. 5) and the connector pad (e.g., the connector pad (320) of FIG. 4) are fully connected.
[0331] An HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can preferentially cut off the power supply between the connector pin (420) and the connector pad (320) when the removal of the power cable (400) is initiated.
[0332] An HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can minimize damage to terminals caused by arc generation due to momentary electrical contact when a power cable (400) is connected or disconnected.
[0333] The effects that can be obtained from the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned can be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs from the description below.
[0334] A head mounted display device (HMD) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., the electronic device (1) of FIG. 1 or the HMD device (200) of FIG. 2) may include a main frame (210), a power cable (400) for supplying external power to electrical components arranged inside the main frame (210), and a cable receiving portion (300) located on one side of the main frame (210) and formed so that the power cable (400) is detachably formed. The power cable (400) may include a connector pin (420) having a head portion (421) arranged so that one side thereof, which is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), is exposed. The cable receiving portion (300) may include a plurality of connector pads (320) positioned to correspond to the connector pins (420) when the power cable (400) is connected. When the power cable (400) moves from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300) and is connected, the second pad (320b) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) and the second pin (420b) included in the connector pin (420) are respectively connected, and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, the first pad (320a) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) and the first pin (420a) included in the connector pin (420) can be connected.
[0335] In an HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the head portion (421) of the connector pin (420) may have a hemispherical shape. The size of the area exposed by the first pad (320a) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) to be connected with the first pin (420a) may be smaller than the size of the area exposed by the second pad (320b) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) to be connected with the second pin (420b).
[0336] In an HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b) are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b) can be arranged at least partially parallel. The lower end of the first pad (320a) and the lower end of the second pad (320b) can be arranged at the same height.
[0337] In an HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the vertical width (h1) of the first pad (320a) may be smaller than the vertical width (h2) of the second pad (320b) and the vertical width (h3) of the pad (320c).
[0338] In an HMD device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of connector pads (320) may further include a third pad (320c) arranged at least partially parallel to the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b). The connector pin (420) may further include a third pin (420c) arranged to correspond to the third pad (320c).
[0339] A power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to supply power to a wearable device (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and / or an HMD device (200) of FIG. 2). The power supply device may include a cable including a power supply line and a communication line, a first assembly connected to the cable (e.g., a power cable (400) of FIG. 3), and a second assembly physically coupled to or separated from the first assembly (400) (e.g., a cable receiving portion (300) of FIG. 4). One of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) may include a first pad (320a) and a second pad (320b), and the other of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) may include a first pin (420a) that contacts the first pad (320a) and a second pin (420b) that contacts the second pad (320b) when the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) are coupled. In a process in which at least one of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) moves in the first direction and is coupled to each other, contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) may occur relatively later than contact between the second pad (320b) and the second pin (420b). The first pin (420a) and the second pin (420b) may each include a head portion (421) that protrudes in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction and in which the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) face each other, and a pin body (4221, 4222) that provides elasticity so that the head portion (421) moves in the second direction when the first pin (420a) and the second pin (420b) are coupled with the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b), respectively.
[0340] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) may further include a third pad (320c). The other of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) may further include a third pin (420c) that comes into contact with the third pad (320c) when the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) are coupled. In a process in which at least one of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) moves in the first direction and is coupled to each other, the contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) may be made relatively later than the contact between the third pad (320c) and the third pin (420c). The third pin (420c) may include a head portion (421) that is perpendicular to the first direction and protrudes in the second direction, and a pin body (4221, 4222) that provides elasticity so that the head portion (421) moves in the second direction when the first pin (420a) and the third pin (420c) are coupled with the first pad (320a) and the third pad (320c), respectively.
[0341] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, at least two or more of the head portions (421) of the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) may be arranged side by side in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and at least two or more of the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) may be arranged at least partially side by side in the third direction.
[0342] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b), and the third pin (420c) may be arranged side by side in the third direction, and the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b), and the third pad (320c) may be arranged side by side in the third direction.
[0343] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sizes of the head portions (421) of the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b), and the third pin (420c) may be substantially the same. The length of the first pad (320a) in the first direction may be smaller than the lengths of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) in the first direction.
[0344] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the length of the head portion (421) of the first pin (420a) in the first direction may be shorter than the lengths of the head portions (421) of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) in the first direction. The length of the first pad (320a) in the first direction may be substantially the same as the lengths of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) in the first direction.
[0345] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) may be arranged in parallel in the third direction, and the first pin (420a) may be arranged to be misaligned with the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) toward the first direction.
[0346] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) may be arranged side by side in the third direction, and the first pad (320a) may be arranged to be misaligned with the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) toward the first direction.
[0347] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b), and the third pin (420c) may be arranged in parallel in the first direction, and the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b), and the third pad (320c) may be arranged in parallel in the first direction. The length of the first pad (320a) in the first direction may be smaller than the lengths of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320b) in the first direction.
[0348] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pin (420a) may be disposed between the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c), and the first pad (320a) may be disposed between the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c). A distance between the first pin (420a) and one of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) may be shorter than a distance between the first pin (420a) and the other of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c), and distances between the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b), and the third connector pad (310c) may be substantially the same.
[0349] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) may be disposed between the other of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) and the first pin (420a), and one of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) may be disposed between the other of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) and the first pad (320a). A distance between the first pin (420a) and the pin disposed closest to the first pin (420a) may be shorter than a separation distance between the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c).
[0350] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b), and the third pin (420c) may be arranged in parallel in the first direction, and the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b), and the third pad (320b) may be arranged in parallel in the first direction. The length of the head portion of the first pin (420a) in the first direction may be shorter than the lengths of the head portions of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) in the first direction.
[0351] In a power supply device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the cable and the first assembly (400) can be detachably connected to each other via a USB terminal.
[0352] A wearable electronic device (200) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second assembly (300).
[0353] A power cable according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a cable including a power supply line and a communication line, and the first assembly.
Claims
1. In a head mounted display device (HMD device), Main frame (210); A power cable (400) for supplying external power to the electric components placed inside the main frame (210); and It is located on one side of the main frame (210) and includes a cable receiving portion (300) in which the power cable (400) is formed to be detachable, The above power cable (400) includes a connector pin (420) having a head portion (421) arranged so that one side thereof, which is connected to the cable receiving portion (300), is exposed, The above cable receiving portion (300) includes a plurality of connector pads (320) positioned to correspond to the connector pins (420) when the power cable (400) is connected. A head mounted display device (200), wherein when the power cable (400) moves from the upper side to the lower side of the cable receiving portion (300) and is connected, the second pad (320b) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) and the second pin (420b) included in the connector pin (420) are respectively connected, and after a predetermined delay has elapsed, the first pad (320a) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) and the first pin (420a) included in the connector pin (420) are connected.
2. In paragraph 1, The head portion (421) of the above connector pin (420) has a hemispherical shape, A head mounted display device (200), wherein the size of the area exposed to be connected to the first pin (420a) of the first pad (320a) included in the plurality of connector pads (320) is smaller than the size of the area exposed to be connected to the second pin (420b) of the second pad (320b) included in the plurality of connector pads (320).
3. In paragraph 1 or 2, The first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b) are arranged in a horizontal direction, The first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b) are arranged at least partially parallel, The lower end of the first pad (320a) and the lower end of the second pad (320b) are placed at the same height, The vertical width (h1) of the first pad (320a) is smaller than the vertical width (h2) of the second pad (320b) and the vertical width (h3) of the pad (320c), a head mounted display device (200).
4. In one of the clauses 1 to 3, The plurality of connector pads (320) further include a third pad (320c) arranged at least partially parallel to the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b), A head mounted display device (200), wherein the connector pin (420) further includes a third pin (420c) arranged to correspond to the third pad (320c).
5. In a power supply device configured to supply power to a wearable electronic device (200), Cables including power supply lines and communication lines; A first assembly (400) connected to the above cable; and It includes a second assembly (300) that is physically coupled or separated from the first assembly (400), Either of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) includes a first pad (320a) and a second pad (320b), The other of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) includes a first pin (420a) that contacts the first pad (320a) and a second pin (420b) that contacts the second pad (320b) when the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) are combined, In the process where at least one of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) moves in the first direction and is coupled to each other, the contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) is made relatively late compared to the contact between the second pad (320b) and the second pin (420b). The first pin (420a) and the second pin (420b) are respectively A head portion (421) protruding in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction and in which the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) face each other; and A power supply device including a pin body (4221, 4222) that provides elasticity so that the head portion (421) moves in the second direction when the first pin (420a) and the second pin (420b) are respectively coupled with the first pad (320a) and the second pad (320b).
6. In paragraph 5, Either of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) further includes a third pad (320c), The other of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) further includes a third pin (420c) that comes into contact with the third pad (320c) when the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) are combined. In the process where at least one of the first assembly (400) and the second assembly (300) moves in the first direction and is coupled to each other, the contact between the first pad (320a) and the first pin (420a) is made relatively late compared to the contact between the third pad (320c) and the third pin (420c). The third pin (420c) is perpendicular to the first direction and has a head portion (421) protruding in the second direction; and A power supply device including a pin body (4221, 4222) that provides elasticity so that the head portion (421) moves in the second direction when the first pin (420a) and the third pin (420c) are respectively coupled with the first pad (320a) and the third pad (320c).
7. In paragraph 6, At least two or more of the head portions (421) of the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) are arranged side by side in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, At least two of the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) are arranged at least partially side by side in the third direction, A power supply device wherein the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b), and the third pin (420c) are arranged in parallel in the third direction.
8. In paragraph 7, The sizes of the head portions (421) of the first pin (420a), the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) are substantially the same, A power supply device, wherein the length of the first pad (320a) in the first direction is smaller than the length of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) in the first direction.
9. In paragraph 7, The length of the head portion (421) of the first pin (420a) in the first direction is shorter than the length of the head portion (421) of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) in the first direction, A power supply device, wherein the length of the first pad (320a) in the first direction is substantially the same as the length of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) in the first direction.
10. In one of the clauses 7 to 9, The second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) are arranged side by side in the third direction, The first pin (420a) is arranged in a misaligned manner with the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) in the first direction, The second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) are arranged side by side in the third direction, A power supply device in which the first pad (320a) is positioned so as to be misaligned with the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) in the first direction.
11. In one of the clauses 6 to 10, The first pin (420a), the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) are arranged in parallel in the first direction, The first pad (320a), the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) are arranged side by side in the first direction, A power supply device, wherein the length of the first pad (320a) in the first direction is smaller than the length of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320b) in the first direction.
12. In paragraph 11, The first pin (420a) is positioned between the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c), The first pad (320a) is placed between the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c), The distance between the first pin (420a) and one of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) is shorter than the distance between the first pin (420a) and the other one of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c), A power supply device in which the spacing between the first pad (320a), the second pad (320b), and the third connector pad (310c) is substantially the same.
13. In paragraph 11, One of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) is positioned between the other of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) and the first pin (420a), One of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) is positioned between the other one of the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320c) and the first pad (320a), A power supply device, wherein the distance between the first pin (420a) and the pin closest to the first pin (420a) is shorter than the distance between the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c).
14. In one of the clauses 6 to 13, The first pin (420a), the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) are arranged in parallel in the first direction, The first pad (320a), the second pad (320b) and the third pad (320b) are arranged side by side in the first direction, A power supply device in which the length of the head portion of the first pin (420a) in the first direction is shorter than the length of the head portions of the second pin (420b) and the third pin (420c) in the first direction.
15. A wearable electronic device comprising the second assembly (300) according to at least one of claims 5 to 14.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modular components for head-mounted displays
JP2020504990A
Head mounted display for helmet
KR1020180122496A
Method for Storing Optimized Image for Analyzing the State of Action Based on Terminal Screen
KR1020230135270A
Method for producing distilled beverages using alcohol and distilled beverages produced therefrom
KR1020260000362A
Charger for mobile terminal
KR200363642Y1