Aerosol generating device

By employing a design in which conductive components contact the inner wall of the metal casing in the aerosol generating device, the interference of the conductive structure with space and assembly is solved, thereby achieving product miniaturization and improved circuit performance.

WO2026045945A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-03-05SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/114745
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-28
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The complex conductive structure design of existing aerosol generation devices leads to interference with internal structural space and assembly, affecting product miniaturization.

Method used

The conductive component is mounted on the PCB board and abuts against the inner wall of the metal casing. The conductive component is located between the PCB board and the USB socket and is fixed to the PCB board by surface mounting. A spring probe design can be selected, combined with a laser engraving area to enhance conductivity and stability and avoid structural interference.

Benefits of technology

It achieves electrostatic conduction without occupying internal space, facilitates assembly, promotes product miniaturization, and improves circuit performance and assembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present utility model relates to the technical field of aerosol. Specifically disclosed is an aerosol generating device, which comprises a metal housing, an accommodating chamber, a heating element, a PCB, a USB connector and a conductive member, wherein the accommodating chamber is configured to accommodate an aerosol generating product; the heating element is used for heating the aerosol generating product to generate an aerosol; the PCB is disposed inside the metal housing; the USB connector is arranged on the PCB, and is at least partially exposed for connecting to an external power supply; and the conductive member is disposed on the PCB and abuts with an inner wall of the metal housing, and the conductive member is located between the PCB and the USB connector. In the present utility model, the PCB, the conductive member, and the USB connector are stacked in sequence in a vertical space, such that the conductive member does not interfere with and affect the internal structural space or assembly of the aerosol generating device, thereby facilitating assembly and facilitating the miniaturization design of the product.
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Description

An aerosol generating device

[0001] Cross-reference to related applications

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202422111690.X, filed on August 28, 2024, entitled “An Aerosol Generating Device”, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] This utility model relates to the field of aerosol technology, and in particular to an aerosol generating device. Background Technology

[0004] Traditional tobacco-generating substrates (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) produce tobacco smoke by burning tobacco during use. Existing technologies offer alternatives to these traditional substrates by releasing compounds through heating without combustion. Examples of such products include aerosol generators, which typically include a heating element and a battery cell to power the heating element. The heating element heats the aerosol-generating substrate to produce an aerosol for the user to inhale. Many aerosol generators have metal casings and complex PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) structures; therefore, electrostatic discharge (ESD) testing is required for reliability testing to ensure a tight fit between the conductive structure and grounding components, effectively dissipating static electricity from the metal casing.

[0005] Existing aerosol generating devices conduct static electricity by setting conductive structures such as conductive foam, conductive springs, or soldered wires on a PCB board. However, the structural design is complex in order for these conductive structures to come into contact with the metal casing, which can interfere with the internal structural space and assembly of the aerosol generating device and is not conducive to the miniaturization of the product.

[0006] Application content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an aerosol generating device to solve the problem that the complex conductive structure design in the prior art interferes with the internal structural space and assembly of the aerosol generating device, which is not conducive to the miniaturization of the product.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] This utility model provides an aerosol generating device, comprising:

[0010] Metal casing;

[0011] Containment chamber for containing aerosol-generated products;

[0012] Heating element, used to heat aerosol-generating products to produce aerosols;

[0013] The PCB board is housed within a metal casing.

[0014] USB socket, the USB socket is located on the PCB board and is at least partially exposed to connect to an external power source;

[0015] The conductive component is located on the PCB board and abuts against the inner wall of the metal casing; the conductive component is located between the PCB board and the USB socket.

[0016] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the conductive components are fixed to the PCB board via surface mounting.

[0017] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the PCB board has a grounding terminal, and conductive components are conductively connected to the grounding terminal.

[0018] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device further includes a probe holder, which is disposed on a PCB board, and a conductive component is fixedly disposed on the probe holder.

[0019] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the USB socket has a clearance section, and the probe holder is located within the clearance section.

[0020] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the inner wall of the metal casing is laser-engraved to form a laser-engraved area, and a conductive component abuts against the inner wall of the laser-engraved area.

[0021] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the inner wall of the laser-engraved area is arranged in an arc shape.

[0022] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the conductive component is a spring probe.

[0023] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the metal casing has a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other. The first end has an installation port, through which the PCB board can be inserted into the metal casing, and the conductive component abuts against the inner wall of the second end.

[0024] As an alternative to the aforementioned aerosol generating device, the conductive component extends along the insertion direction of the PCB board.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0026] The aerosol generating device includes a metal casing, a housing chamber, a heating element, a PCB board, a USB socket, and a conductive component. The housing chamber is used to house the aerosol generating product, and the heating element is used to heat the aerosol generating product to generate aerosol. The PCB board is disposed inside the metal casing, with the USB socket disposed on the PCB board and at least partially exposed to connect to an external power source, thereby enabling external power to supply power to the aerosol generating device. Simultaneously, the conductive component is disposed on the PCB board and abuts against the inner wall of the metal casing, so that electrostatic conduction can be performed on the metal casing after the conductive component contacts the inner wall of the metal casing. The conductive component is located between the PCB board and the USB socket, allowing the PCB board, conductive component, and USB socket to be stacked sequentially in the vertical space. Thus, the conductive component will not interfere with the internal structural space and assembly of the aerosol generating device, facilitating assembly and promoting the miniaturization design of the product. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the USB socket and conductive components provided in this embodiment of the present invention mounted on a PCB board;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal shell provided in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the metal casing provided in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the aerosol generating device provided in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 1. Metal casing; 11. First end; 12. Second end; 13. Mounting port; 14. Laser engraving area; 2. PCB board; 3. USB socket; 31. Clearance part; 4. Conductive component; 5. Probe socket. Embodiments of the present invention

[0034] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Moreover, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this embodiment provides an aerosol generating device for discharging static electricity from the metal casing 1.

[0039] The aerosol generating device includes a metal shell 1, a housing chamber, a heating element, a PCB board 2, a USB socket 3, and a conductive component 4. The housing chamber is used to house the aerosol generating product, and the heating element is used to heat the aerosol generating product to generate aerosol.

[0040] The heating element may surround the receiving chamber, so that when the aerosol-generating article is received in the receiving chamber, the heat generated by the heating element can be transferred from the side of the aerosol-generating article to the aerosol-generating article, thereby heating the aerosol-generating article. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the heating element may also extend into the receiving chamber, so that when the aerosol-generating article is received in the receiving chamber, at least a portion of the heating element can be inserted into the aerosol-generating article for heating.

[0041] Furthermore, the heating element can heat the aerosol-generated product by means of electromagnetic induction. Specifically, the heating element can be constructed to be passed through by a changing magnetic field, thereby generating heat under the action of eddy current effect and magnetic hysteresis effect; or, the heating element can also use any of the following methods to heat the aerosol-generated product: resistance heating wire, resistance heating film, infrared electrothermal coating, etc.

[0042] Aerosol-generating articles are preferably made of tobacco-containing materials that release volatile compounds from the article upon heating; alternatively, they may be non-tobacco materials suitable for electric heating and smoke generation after heating. Aerosol-generating articles are preferably solid articles, which may include one or more of the following: vanilla leaves, tobacco leaves, homogenized tobacco, expanded tobacco, powder, granules, fragments, strips, or sheets; or, the solid article may contain additional tobacco or non-tobacco volatile flavor compounds to be released upon heating. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating device may also heat a liquid aerosol-generating article to atomize it and generate an aerosol, the liquid aerosol-generating article containing nicotine and / or flavoring agents and / or aerosol-generating substances (e.g., glycerin).

[0043] Specifically, PCB board 2 is disposed within metal casing 1, with USB connector 3 mounted on PCB board 2 and at least partially exposed for connection to an external power source, thereby enabling external power to supply power to the aerosol generating device. Simultaneously, conductive element 4 is disposed on PCB board 2 and abuts against the inner wall of metal casing 1. After contact with the inner wall of metal casing 1, conductive element 4 enables electrostatic conduction to the metal casing 1. The conductive element 4 is located between PCB board 2 and USB connector 3, allowing PCB board 2, conductive element 4, and USB connector 3 to be stacked sequentially in the vertical space. This ensures that conductive element 4 does not interfere with the internal structural space and assembly of the aerosol generating device, facilitating assembly and promoting miniaturization. Optionally, conductive element 4 is a spring probe. The elastic spring probe provides cushioning when abutting against the inner wall of metal casing 1, maintaining good electrical contact with the metal casing 1 under elastic force while preventing breakage.

[0044] Furthermore, the conductive component 4 is surface-mounted onto the PCB board 2, allowing it to utilize the space on the surface of the PCB board 2 without requiring holes, thus saving installation space, improving circuit performance, and not affecting the installation of other components on the PCB board 2. Simultaneously, the PCB board 2 has a ground terminal, and the conductive component 4 is conductively connected to this ground terminal. This direct conductive connection between the conductive component 4 and the ground terminal of the PCB board 2 eliminates the need for indirect conduction through intermediate electrical connection devices, saving installation space and improving circuit performance.

[0045] As shown in Figure 2, the aerosol generating device also includes a probe holder 5, which is disposed on the PCB board 2, and the conductive component 4 is fixedly disposed on the probe holder 5. The probe holder 5 enhances the stability of the conductive component 4 on the PCB board 2, preventing bending and deformation of the conductive component 4 after contacting the inner wall of the metal casing 1. Simultaneously, the USB socket 3 has a clearance portion 31, within which the probe holder 5 is located. By providing the clearance portion 31 on the USB socket 3 to allow the probe holder 5 to pass, the probe holder 5 can be prevented from occupying space for other components on the PCB board 2, thus facilitating the miniaturization design of the product.

[0046] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the inner wall of the metal casing 1 is laser-etched to form a laser-etched area 14. The conductive component 4 abuts against the inner wall of the laser-etched area 14. By forming the laser-etched area 14, the oxide layer on the inner wall of the metal casing 1 can be removed, thereby improving the electrostatic conductivity of the conductive component 4 to the metal casing 1. Optionally, the inner wall of the laser-etched area 14 is arc-shaped, so that the conductive component 4 can fully contact the inner wall of the laser-etched area 14, further improving the electrostatic conductivity of the conductive component 4 to the metal casing 1.

[0047] Furthermore, the metal casing 1 has a first end 11 and a second end 12 arranged opposite to each other. The first end 11 has a mounting port 13, through which the PCB board 2 can be inserted into the metal casing 1. The conductive component 4 abuts against the inner wall of the second end 12, thereby realizing the assembly of the PCB board 2, the USB socket 3, and the conductive component 4 inside the metal casing 1. At the same time, the conductive component 4 extends along the insertion direction of the PCB board 2, so when the PCB board 2 is inserted into the metal casing 1 along the insertion direction, there is no need to consider the pre-pressure generated between the conductive component 4 and the metal casing 1 during the movement, which would affect the assembly. This avoids wear of the conductive component 4 due to pre-pressure during the movement, and also facilitates the assembly of other components on the metal casing 1, thus contributing to the miniaturization design of the product.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, include: Metal casing; Containment chamber for containing aerosol-generated products; A heating element for heating the aerosol-generating article to produce an aerosol; The PCB board is housed within the metal casing; USB socket, which is disposed on the PCB board and is at least partially exposed for connection to an external power source; A conductive element is disposed on the PCB board and abuts against the inner wall of the metal casing; the conductive element is located between the PCB board and the USB socket.

2. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductive component is fixed to the PCB board by surface mounting.

3. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The PCB board has a ground terminal, and the conductive component is conductively connected to the ground terminal.

4. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aerosol generating device further includes a probe holder, which is disposed on the PCB board, and the conductive component is fixedly disposed on the probe holder.

5. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The USB socket has a clearance portion, and the probe socket is located within the clearance portion.

6. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the metal casing is laser-engraved to form a laser-engraved area, and the conductive component abuts against the inner wall of the laser-engraved area.

7. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the laser-engraved area is curved.

8. The aerosol generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The conductive component is a spring probe.

9. The aerosol generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The metal casing has a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other. The first end has an installation port, through which the PCB board can be inserted into the metal casing. The conductive element abuts against the inner wall of the second end.

10. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, The conductive element extends along the insertion direction of the PCB board.

Citation Information

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