Rail vehicle and carriage control apparatus therefor

By integrating the audio processing board, switch board, intelligent analysis board, NVR board, hard disk enclosure, desktop display gateway board, and power supply board into the carriage controller, the problems of overlapping main board functions and large space occupation are solved, achieving the effects of space reduction and convenient maintenance.

WO2026056134A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-03-19CRRC TANGSHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2026-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail vehicle carriage control devices have overlapping main board functions, occupy a large system space, have a large number of main units, and are inconvenient for maintenance and troubleshooting.

Method used

The audio processing board, switch board, intelligent analysis board, NVR board, hard disk enclosure, desktop display gateway board, and power board are integrated into the carriage controller. The power board supplies power to the other boards, enabling functional integration and data exchange.

Benefits of technology

The reduced footprint and lighter chassis, shrinking the space from 66U to 27U, simplifies maintenance and troubleshooting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN2024138022_19032026_PF_FP_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A carriage control apparatus, and a rail vehicle. A carriage controller (100) integrates an audio processing board (110), a switch board (120), an intelligent analysis board (130), an NVR board (140), a hard disk drive enclosure (150), a seat display gateway board (160) and a power supply board (170), and separately supplies power to the other boards by means of the power supply board (170); the boards are integrated in the carriage controller (100), thereby reducing the footprint and lowering the weight of a chassis. By integrating control functions of a video surveillance server, an intelligent analysis host and a seat display gateway of an original carriage controller into one chassis for function control, data exchange, and single-vehicle video storage and analysis, and integrating a passenger information system controller, an entertainment system controller, a seat display access point, etc., into another chassis for data interaction, the space is reduced from 66 U to 27 U.
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Description

Rail vehicle and car control device thereof TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rail vehicle control, in particular to a rail vehicle and a car control device thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The motor train unit is divided into a broadcast and intercom system, an information display system, an entertainment system, a seat information display system, a video monitoring and intelligent analysis system according to functions. The host is designed according to functions, and the host products are divided into a passenger information system controller, an entertainment system controller, a car controller, a video monitoring server, a seat information access point and a seat display gateway.

[0003] The passenger information system controller is a train-level control unit of the broadcast intercom and the in-vehicle information display, mainly completes the logic control of the broadcast and intercom and the in-vehicle and out-of-vehicle information display, adopts a standard 3U case, and the functions of various boards are independent of each other. Mainly includes: a power board, a switch board, a UIC board, a GPS board, an MVB board / TRDP board, a CPU board and a VGA differential sending board.

[0004] The entertainment system controller is a train-level control unit of the entertainment system, mainly completes the control of audio and video playing, adopts a standard 3U case, and the functions of various boards are independent of each other. Mainly includes: a power board, an FM board, a switch board, a on-demand CPU board, a on-demand CF card board, a main control CPU board, a main control CF card board and a VGA differential sending board.

[0005] The car controller is a car-level control unit of the passenger information system and the entertainment system, provides a full-car backbone network and a car terminal device interface, and one is arranged in each car. The car controller adopts a standard 3U case, and the functions of various boards are independent of each other. Includes a power conversion module, an I-type power amplifier board, a II-type power amplifier board, an audio switching board, a control board, a switch board, a set top box board and a heavy networking gateway.

[0006] The video monitoring server is used for receiving monitoring video data transmitted by a camera and recording and storing the monitoring video data in an internal hard disk. If the car is provided with a pantograph camera, the video monitoring server is also used for transmitting real-time monitoring pictures of the pantograph camera to a monitoring screen, and one is arranged in each car. The video monitoring server adopts a standard 3U case, and the functions of various boards are independent of each other. Mainly includes: a power board, a power supply board (used for centralized power supply of the camera), a switch board, an NVR board and a hard disk box.

[0007] The seat information access point is a vehicle-ground communication unit of the vehicle, obtains line operation information by communicating with the seat information access point; accesses a ticket system private network through a roof antenna, exchanges information with a ground ticket sales information server through the private network to obtain ticket sales information of each seat of the vehicle, and transmits relevant information to the seat display gateway through the network.

[0008] The prior art meets the functional requirements of the PIS system, but the host board card has partially overlapping functions, such as a power module, a switch module, a control module, etc. The PIS system of the whole train occupies 66U space. The increase of the host additionally increases the number of circuit breakers and network monitoring interfaces. The already narrow electrical cabinet is more compact, and the more the number of hosts, the more complicated the maintenance and troubleshooting. SUMMARY

[0009] The embodiment of the present application provides a rail vehicle and a car control device thereof, so as to solve the problems of the prior art, such as the partial function overlap of the host board card of the car control device, the large space occupied by the system, the large number of hosts, and the inconvenience of maintenance and troubleshooting. A second object of the present application is to provide a rail vehicle comprising the car control device.

[0010] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A car control device comprising a car controller, wherein the car controller is integrated with an audio processing board, a switch board, an intelligent analysis board, an NVR board, a hard disk box, a seat display gateway board and a power board:

[0012] The audio processing board is used for switching and signal amplification of audio signals;

[0013] The switch board is connected with the audio processing board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board, the seat display gateway board via Ethernet, and is used for system networking and exchange and forwarding of data;

[0014] The intelligent analysis board is used for analyzing luggage left in the car;

[0015] The NVR board is connected with the hard disk box, and is used for recording and storing video data of the car camera;

[0016] The seat display gateway board is used for power supply and data forwarding for the seat information display;

[0017] The power board has a power conversion circuit, and is connected with the audio processing board, the switch board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board and the seat display gateway board for power supply.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the rail vehicle and the car control device thereof provided in the embodiment of the present application have the following technical effects:

[0019] The carriage controller of the present application integrates an audio processing board, a switch board, an intelligent analysis board, an NVR board, a hard disk box, a seat display gateway board and a power supply board, the power supply board supplies power to other boards respectively, and the boards are integrated in the carriage controller, which reduces the floor space and the weight of the case; compared with the original host, the control functions of the original passenger information system controller, the entertainment system controller, the seat display access point and other hosts are integrated in a case for function control and data exchange, the carriage controller, the video monitoring server, the intelligent analysis host and the seat display gateway are integrated in a case for data interaction and single vehicle video storage and analysis, and the space is reduced from 66U to 27U. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0021] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a carriage controller provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 2 is a hardware architecture diagram of the carriage controller provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 3 is a design and power supply architecture diagram of a power supply board provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Fig. 4 is a design architecture diagram of an audio processing board provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Fig. 5 is a design architecture diagram of a seat display gateway board provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a passenger information system controller provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig. 7 is a design architecture diagram of the passenger information system controller provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Fig. 8 is a design and power supply architecture diagram of a power supply board provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Fig. 9 is a design architecture diagram of a UIC board provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 10 is a design architecture diagram of a CPU board provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Fig. 11 is a system architecture diagram of a carriage control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] The marks in the drawings are as follows: carriage controller 100, passenger information system controller 200; audio processing board 110, switch board 120, intelligent analysis board 130, NVR board 140, hard disk box 150, seat display gateway board 160, power supply board 170, heavy network gateway board 180; AC control board 210, UIC board 220, Beidou communication board 230, TRDP board 240, seat display access board 250, firewall board 260, CPU board 270, dining car power supply board 280, dining car switch board 290. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of the present application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] Please refer to FIGS. 1-5, FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a carriage controller provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a hardware architecture diagram of the carriage controller provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 3 is a design and power supply architecture diagram of a power supply board provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 4 is a design architecture diagram of an audio processing board provided by an embodiment of the present application; and FIG. 5 is a design architecture diagram of a seat display gateway board provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the carriage control device provided by the present application comprises a carriage controller, and the carriage controller is integrated with an audio processing board, a switch board, an intelligent analysis board, an NVR board, a hard disk box, a seat display gateway board, a power supply board and a heavy network gateway board;

[0036] The audio processing board is used for switching and signal amplification of audio signals, and the audio processing board is integrated with an audio decoding circuit, a three-to-one audio switching circuit, an audio logic control circuit and an audio amplification circuit, so as to realize switching and signal amplification of audio signals, drive a speaker in the carriage, and realize audio switching logic control.

[0037] The switch board is connected with the audio processing board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board and the seat display gateway board through Ethernet, and is used for system networking and exchange and forwarding of data.

[0038] The intelligent analysis board is used for analyzing luggage left in the carriage.

[0039] The NVR board is connected with the hard disk box, and is used for recording and storing video data of a carriage passenger room camera.

[0040] The seat display gateway board is used for power supply and data forwarding for a seat information display.

[0041] The power board has a power conversion circuit, and the power board is connected with the audio processing board, the switch board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board and the seat display gateway board respectively for power supply; optionally, a 110V to 12V power conversion circuit is adopted to integrate the power boards of the cases, so as to realize power supply for the board cards of the cases; the remaining board cards of the cases are designed with 12V to 3.3V and 12V to 5V circuits according to the needs of their respective circuits, for use of the respective board cards.

[0042] The heavy networking gateway board is used for reconnecting data forwarding; the heavy networking gateway board is connected with the power board and the interactive machine board respectively, and the heavy networking gateway board is preferably arranged in the head car, and the board card is arranged idle in other cars.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the rail vehicle and the car controller thereof provided in the embodiments have the following technical effects:

[0044] The car controller of the application integrates the audio processing board, the switch board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board, the hard disk box, the seat display gateway board and the power board, and the power board supplies power to the other board cards respectively, and the board cards are integrated in the car controller, so as to reduce the occupied space and reduce the weight of the case; compared with the original host, the control functions of the original passenger information system controller, the entertainment system controller and the seat display access point are integrated in one case for function control and data exchange, the car controller, the video monitoring server, the intelligent analysis host and the seat display gateway are integrated in one case for data interaction and single-car video storage and analysis, and the space is reduced from 66U to 27U.

[0045] In one embodiment, the audio processing board includes an audio MCU chip, an audio switch chip, a UIC processing circuit, an audio processing circuit, a UIC568 bus and an audio decoding circuit.

[0046] The audio MCU chip is connected with the UIC processing circuit, the audio processing circuit and the switch board respectively;

[0047] The audio switch chip is connected with the audio decoding circuit and the backboard respectively, and is used for receiving PIS data forwarding of the VEU control box and outputting an audio signal to the audio decoding circuit;

[0048] The audio decoding circuit is used for decoding the audio signal; the audio decoding circuit preferably includes an RK mainboard, and the RK mainboard is used for decoding the audio signal;

[0049] The UIC processing circuit is used for amplifying the received audio signal, and the UIC processing circuit is connected with the audio processing circuit;

[0050] The audio processing circuit is used for switching, power amplifying and outputting the audio signal, and the audio MCU chip switches the audio signal of the audio processing circuit according to a preset audio switching logic and performs power amplification and output.

[0051] The audio MCU chip is connected with the audio switcher chip through Ethernet, connected with the UIC processing circuit signal, and connected with the audio processing circuit signal; the audio switcher chip is connected with the audio decoding circuit through Ethernet, and connected with the backplane through Ethernet as well; the UIC processing circuit receives analog broadcast audio through the UIC bus, the UIC bus uploads the received analog broadcast audio to the UIC processing circuit, and the UIC processing circuit amplifies and processes the received audio signal. The other end of the audio decoding circuit is connected with the audio processing circuit, specifically, the RK mainboard receives entertainment audio TS stream through Ethernet, decodes the TS stream, and outputs the decoded audio to the audio processing circuit. The audio processing board integrates the audio decoding circuit, the three-to-one audio switching circuit, the audio logic control circuit and the audio amplifying circuit, realizes switching and signal amplification of the audio signal, drives the car compartment loudspeaker, and realizes audio switching logic control.

[0052] Specifically, the audio processing circuit comprises:

[0053] An audio switching circuit is configured to switch the audio signal.

[0054] A volume adjusting circuit is connected with the audio switching circuit and configured to adjust the volume of the switched audio signal.

[0055] A power amplifying circuit is connected with the volume adjusting circuit and configured to amplify the signal of the audio signal with adjusted volume and transmit the amplified signal to the loudspeaker.

[0056] According to different priorities, the audio MCU chip switches the audio signal by controlling the relay according to a preset audio switching rule. Specifically, the track vehicle public broadcast specifically includes full-train manual broadcast, manually triggered full-train service information broadcast, automatically triggered full-train service information broadcast, backup broadcast, single-train broadcast, over-staff broadcast and entertainment audio. The priorities of the above-mentioned broadcasts decrease gradually. The entertainment audio includes video audio, background music and FM, which are selected and switched through the operation screen. The preset audio switching rule can be set according to the existing audio switching logic in the track vehicle, which is a mature prior art. The improvement point of the present application lies in the connection relationship between the electronic components.

[0057] The audio signal after switching is volume-adjusted by a volume adjustment circuit, so as to meet the demand of playing various public audios in different scenes, and the audio signal after volume adjustment is transmitted to a power amplifier circuit, and then transmitted to each loudspeaker after being amplified by the power amplifier circuit. Meanwhile, the audio processing board has a neighboring vehicle redundancy function. When the neighboring vehicle fails, the audio MCU chip transmits the audio of the vehicle to the loudspeaker of the neighboring vehicle through the control of the relay, so as to realize the neighboring vehicle redundancy function.

[0058] The power board is used to supply power to the internal board card and the external POE camera. One end of the power conversion circuit is connected with the input rated power DC 110V. The rated output voltage and power are DC 24V / 120W, DC 12V / 50W, DC 5V / 15W, etc. Each output power is common ground. In another embodiment, the power conversion circuit comprises an ambient noise elimination unit, a slow start circuit, an anti-reverse connection circuit, an overvoltage protection circuit, a DC-DC converter and a filter circuit connected in sequence. The output end of the filter circuit is connected with the switch board, the audio processing board, the re-network gateway board, the intelligent analysis board and the NVR board respectively. The output voltage and power of the switch board are 24V / 20W. The output voltage and power of the audio processing board are 24V / 65W, 12V / 18W and 5V / 12W. The output voltage and power of the re-network gateway board are 5V / 2W. The output voltage and power of the intelligent analysis board are 12V / 25W. The output voltage and power of the NVR board are 12V / 30W. As shown in Table 1-1 below, it is a voltage and power demand table of each board card.

[0059] Table 1-1

[0060] Optionally, the ambient noise elimination unit is specifically an EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) circuit, which can be set according to the development level of the prior art, and will not be described here. As known from the above, the power board has the functions of input reverse connection protection, input over / under voltage protection, input start surge current suppression, output overcurrent / short circuit protection, output overvoltage protection, etc. and realizes the power supply of each board card on the vehicle compartment controller through one power board. The power board integrates each chassis power board, simplifies the chassis structure, reduces the chassis space and reduces the chassis weight.

[0061] In another embodiment, the power board is connected with the power module of the POE camera of the switch board. The DC power supply supplies power to the power module of the POE camera of the switch board after passing through the ambient noise elimination unit, the slow start circuit, the anti-reverse connection circuit and the overvoltage protection circuit. The power board leads the input 110V power supply to the backboard after passing through the slow start and filter circuit, and supplies power to the 110V-48V power module of the POE of the switch board. Thus, the power board supplies power to the external module of the chassis, further improves the power supply range and improves the integration degree of each chassis power board.

[0062] Optionally, the seat display gateway board is powered by the rail vehicle body alone, and the seat display gateway board receives Ethernet seat display data and processes the received Ethernet data. Specifically, the seat display gateway board comprises a seat display gateway MCU chip, an EMC filtering and power conversion circuit, and an RS485 chip, the seat display gateway MCU chip is connected with the EMC filtering and power conversion circuit and the RS485 chip respectively, and the seat display gateway MCU chip is connected with the RS485 chip through serial communication; the EMC filtering and power conversion circuit is used for filtering and power conversion of direct current to power the seat information display and the RS485 chip.

[0063] The seat display gateway MCU chip is connected with the switch board through a back plate, used for receiving Ethernet seat display data and processing, and transmitting to the RS485 chip through serial communication, and the RS485 chip transmits RS485 data to the seat display through an RS485 bus.

[0064] Preferably, the EMC filtering and power conversion circuit comprises a 110V to 24V circuit and a 24V to 5V circuit; the 110V to 24V circuit is used for powering the seat information display; and the 24V to 5V circuit is used for powering the RS485 chip.

[0065] In a specific embodiment, the power board of the car controller adopts a 110V to 12V power conversion circuit, integrates each chassis power board, and realizes power supply for each board card of the chassis; the car controller integrates a 3U chassis by a car level host (3U), a video monitoring server (3U), an intelligent analysis host (3U), and a seat display gateway; the power board card slot width is 10HP; the audio processing board card slot width is 12HP; the intelligent analysis board card slot width is 8HP; the NVR board card slot width is 8HP; the hard disk box card slot width is 4HP; the switch board card slot width is 30HP; the heavy network gateway board card slot width is 4HP; and the seat display gateway board card slot width is 8HP.

[0066] As shown in FIGS. 6-11, FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a passenger information system controller provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 7 is a design architecture diagram of the passenger information system controller provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 8 is a design and power supply architecture diagram of a power board provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 9 is a design architecture diagram of a UIC board provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 10 is a design architecture diagram of a CPU board provided by an embodiment of the present application; and FIG. 11 is a system architecture diagram of a car control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0067] In another embodiment, the above-mentioned carriage control device further comprises a passenger information system controller for terminal device access and audio processing, video storage and intelligent analysis, and seat display power supply. The passenger information system controller integrates an AC control board, a UIC board, a Beidou communication board, a TRDP board, a seat display access board, a firewall board, a CPU board, a dining car power supply board and a dining car switch board; wherein:

[0068] The AC control board is used for logical control of the internal network AP antenna.

[0069] The UIC board is used for obtaining the UIC 568 bus state.

[0070] The Beidou communication board is used for obtaining Beidou positioning information.

[0071] The TRDP board is used for data exchange with the TCMS.

[0072] The seat display access board is used for obtaining and forwarding ticketing information.

[0073] The CPU board is connected with the Beidou communication board, the TRDP board, the firewall board and the UIC board respectively, and is used for broadcast intercom, information display and entertainment system control.

[0074] The dining car switch board is connected with the AC control board and the firewall board respectively, and is used for system networking and data exchange and forwarding.

[0075] The dining car power supply board is connected with the AC control board, the UIC board, the Beidou communication board, the TRDP board, the seat display access board, the firewall board, the CPU board and the dining car switch board.

[0076] Therefore, the dining car power supply board is used for power supply of each internal board card, and each chassis power supply board is integrated to realize power supply of each board card of the chassis. Similarly, the dining car power supply board is used for power supply of the internal board card, the input rated power is DC 110V, the rated output voltage and power are DC 24V / 10W, DC 12V / 36W, DC-12V / 3W, DC 5V / 100W, DC 3.3V / 50W and the like, and each output power is common ground. The power supply board has the functions of input reverse connection protection, input over / under voltage protection, input start surge current suppression, output overcurrent / short circuit protection, output overvoltage protection and the like. As shown in Tables 1-2, it is a voltage and power requirement table of each board card of the passenger information system controller:

[0077] Table 1-2

[0078] Specifically, the UIC board comprises:

[0079] A UIC 568 bus signal detection circuit is used for detecting the current signal state of the UIC 568 bus and sending it to the CPU board.

[0080] A first relay for switching between automatic broadcast, manual broadcast and standby audio;

[0081] A UIC master control chip is connected with the CPU board through a back plate and receives the automatic broadcast or manual broadcast output by the CPU board; the UIC master control chip controls the first relay to select one of the automatic broadcast, manual broadcast and standby audio according to the current signal state of the UIC bus and the control instruction of the CPU board.

[0082] It can be understood that the audio files of the automatic broadcast and manual broadcast are stored in the CPU hard disk and output through the CPU sound card, and the standby audio is connected with the UIC board through the Ethernet.

[0083] When the automatic broadcast and manual broadcast (service information broadcast) are performed, the audio files are output through the CPU board sound card in analog audio, and output to the UIC board through the back plate, and the UIC board selects the audio source according to the relay switch after voltage conversion, operation and amplification; the standby audio can be connected to the UIC board through the front panel, and the audio source is selected according to the relay switch after voltage conversion, operation and amplification. The UIC board contains a UIC 568 bus signal detection circuit, which detects the voltage of the UIC 568 bus 5.6.7.8 lines to determine the current broadcast priority; when the telephone is used for manual broadcast, there is a 24V voltage signal on the UIC 568 bus 5.6.7.8 lines, and the UIC board can detect the UIC 568 bus state at this time through hardware, and send the signal state to the CPU board, and the CPU board can determine that it is in manual broadcast state and record it; wherein the manual broadcast includes full train manual broadcast and single train broadcast, when only the UIC 568 bus 5.6 lines have a 24V voltage signal, it can be determined that the train is in automatic broadcast / service information broadcast state; the track vehicle public broadcast specifically includes full train manual broadcast, manual trigger full train service information broadcast, automatic trigger full train service information broadcast, standby broadcast, single train broadcast, overstaff broadcast and entertainment audio, the priority of each broadcast above decreases step by step; wherein the entertainment audio includes video accompaniment, background music and FM, which are selected and switched through the operation screen.

[0084] When the UIC568 bus signal detection circuit detects the current signal state and receives the CPU control instruction, the relay is controlled to act, the first relay controls the selection of the standby audio or automatic and manual broadcast for output, the second relay controls whether the output audio selected by the first relay is sent to the UIC568 bus 1.2 line; the third relay controls the UIC568 bus 5.6 line to be 24V when there is automatic and manual broadcast. The UIC board outputs analog audio to the UIC568 bus while setting 24V voltage on the UIC568 bus 5.6 line, and the car controller detects the 24V voltage signal internally to switch the audio, switch the broadcast audio signal for output, and thus realize the public station broadcast function such as automatic broadcast, manual broadcast and the like.

[0085] Specifically, the CPU board is used for communicating with the vehicle TCMS through the TDRP; the CPU board comprises a CPU core chip, and the CPU core chip has:

[0086] a SATA interface for connecting with a SATA interface hard disk;

[0087] a sound card audio interface for outputting broadcast and service audio;

[0088] a PCIE interface for communicating with a backboard and a board card;

[0089] a USB interface for updating data;

[0090] a VGA interface for running display of the CPU board;

[0091] an Ethernet port for Ethernet data communication.

[0092] The CPU board establishes communication with the TCMS through the TDRP, obtains train operation information, combines train position data obtained through the Beidou board, comprehensively identifies and judges train operation related data, thereby establishes operation of the broadcast and intercom system and the information display system, and realizes data delivery and logic control to the display terminal, the broadcast and intercom terminal through the Ethernet, the serial interface and the analog audio interface.

[0093] Specifically, the CPU board leads out a SATA interface through the CPU core chip, connects with a SATA interface hard disk, thereby can store system files, application programs, voice text files and the like into the SATA hard disk; leads out a sound card audio interface, thereby realizes broadcast and service audio output; realizes data communication with the backboard and other chassis board cards through the PCIE interface; sets the USB port on the front panel, thereby realizes data update; sets the VGA interface, thereby is used for running display of the CPU board system; leads out an Ethernet port, thereby is used for Ethernet data communication.

[0094] In a specific embodiment, the dining car power panel adopts a 110V to 12V power conversion circuit, integrates each chassis power panel, and realizes power supply to each card of the chassis; wherein the card slot width of the dining car power panel is 10HP; the card slot width of the AC control panel is 8HP; the card slot width of the UIC panel is 8HP; the card slot width of the Beidou communication panel is 6HP; the card slot width of the TRDP panel is 8HP; the card slot width of the CPU panel is 14HP; the card slot width of the seat display access panel is 14HP; the card slot width of the firewall panel is 8HP; and the card slot width of the dining car switch panel is 8HP.

[0095] Based on the car control device provided in the above embodiments, the application further provides a rail vehicle comprising any one of the car control devices in the above embodiments. Since the rail vehicle adopts the car control device in the above embodiments, the beneficial effects of the rail vehicle refer to the above embodiments.

[0096] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the positions or location relationships indicated by the terms “front”, “back”, “head”, “tail” and the like are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular position, be constructed and operated in a particular position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0097] In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of “a plurality of” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0098] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “mounting”, “connection” and the like should be understood broadly; for example, the connection can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0099] Although some optional embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to these embodiments once they know the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including some optional embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

[0100] Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present application are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents, the application can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.

Claims

1. A vehicle cabin control device characterized by comprising: The car compartment controller is integrated with an audio processing board, a switch board, an intelligent analysis board, an NVR board, a hard disk box, a seat display gateway board and a power supply board: The audio processing board is used for switching and signal amplification of audio signals; The switch board is connected with the audio processing board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board and the seat display gateway board through Ethernet respectively, and is used for system networking and data switching and forwarding; The intelligent analysis board is used for analyzing luggage left in the car compartment; The NVR board and the hard disk box are connected, and are used for recording and storing current car compartment passenger room camera video data; The seat display gateway board is used for power supply and data forwarding for the seat information display; The power supply board has a power conversion circuit, and is connected with the audio processing board, the switch board, the intelligent analysis board, the NVR board and the seat display gateway board respectively for power supply.

2. The vehicle compartment control device according to claim 1, characterized by The car compartment controller further comprises: A reconnection gateway board used for reconnecting data forwarding; the reconnection gateway board is connected with the power supply board and the switch board.

3. The vehicle compartment control device according to claim 1, characterized by The audio processing board comprises an audio MCU chip, an audio switch chip, a UIC processing circuit, an audio processing circuit and an audio decoding circuit; The audio MCU chip is connected with the UIC processing circuit, the audio processing circuit and the switch board respectively; The audio switch chip is connected with the audio decoding circuit and a backboard respectively, and is used for receiving PIS data forwarding of a VEU control box and outputting audio signals to the audio decoding circuit; The audio decoding circuit is used for decoding audio signals; The UIC processing circuit is used for amplification processing of received audio signals, and is connected with the audio processing circuit; The audio processing circuit is used for switching, power amplification and output of audio signals; the audio MCU chip switches audio signals of the audio processing circuit according to a preset audio switching rule, and performs power amplification and output.

4. The vehicle compartment control device according to claim 3, characterized by The audio processing circuit comprises: An audio switching circuit used for switching audio signals; A volume adjusting circuit connected with the audio switching circuit and used for volume adjustment of switched audio signals; A power amplification circuit connected with the volume adjusting circuit and used for signal amplification of audio signals with adjusted volume and transmission to a loudspeaker.

5. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 3, wherein The audio processing board further comprises: A UIC568 bus used for receiving analog broadcast audio, and connected with the UIC processing circuit to upload received analog broadcast audio to the UIC processing circuit.

6. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 1, wherein The power conversion circuit comprises: An environmental noise elimination unit, a slow start circuit, an anti-reverse connection circuit, an overvoltage protection circuit, a DC-DC converter and a filter circuit connected in sequence; Output ends of the filter circuit are connected with the switch board, the audio processing board, the reconnection gateway board, the intelligent analysis board and the NVR board respectively.

7. The vehicle compartment control device according to claim 6, characterized by The power supply board is connected with a power module of a POE camera of the switch board. The direct current power supply supplies power for a power module of the POE camera of the switchboard after passing through the ambient noise elimination unit, the slow start circuit, the reverse connection prevention circuit and the overvoltage protection circuit.

8. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 1, wherein, The seat display gateway board comprises a seat display gateway MCU chip, an EMC filtering and power conversion circuit and an RS485 chip, the seat display gateway MCU chip is connected with the EMC filtering and power conversion circuit and the RS485 chip respectively; The EMC filtering and power conversion circuit is used for filtering and power conversion of direct current, and supplies power for the seat information display and the RS485 chip; The seat display gateway MCU chip is connected with the switchboard through a backboard, used for receiving Ethernet seat display data and processing, and transmitting to the RS485 chip through serial communication, and the RS485 chip sends RS485 data to the seat display through an RS485 bus.

9. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 8, wherein, The EMC filtering and power conversion circuit comprises: 110V to 24V circuit, used for supplying power for the seat information display; And / or, 24V to 5V circuit, used for supplying power for the RS485 chip.

10. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a passenger information system controller, the passenger information system controller is integrated with an AC control board, a UIC board, a Beidou communication board, a TRDP board, a seat display access board, a firewall board, a CPU board, a dining car power supply board and a dining car switchboard; The AC control board is used for performing internal network AP antenna control; The UIC board is used for obtaining UIC568 bus state; The Beidou communication board is used for obtaining Beidou positioning information; The TRDP board is used for data exchange with TCMS; The seat display access board is used for obtaining and forwarding ticket information; The CPU board is connected with the Beidou communication board, the TRDP board, the firewall board and the UIC board respectively, used for broadcast intercom, information display and entertainment system control; The dining car switchboard is connected with the AC control board and the firewall board respectively, used for system networking and data exchange and forwarding; The dining car power supply board is connected with the AC control board, the UIC board, the Beidou communication board, the TRDP board, the seat display access board, the firewall board, the CPU board and the dining car switchboard.

11. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 10, wherein, The UIC board comprises: A UIC568 bus signal detection circuit, used for detecting current signal state of the UIC568 bus and sending to the CPU board; A first relay, used for selecting one of automatic broadcast, manual broadcast and standby audio to play; A UIC master control chip, connected with the CPU board through a backboard, and receiving automatic broadcast or manual broadcast output by the CPU board; the UIC master control chip controls the first relay to select one of automatic broadcast, manual broadcast and standby audio to output according to the current signal state of the UIC bus and the control instruction of the CPU board.

12. The vehicle compartment control device of claim 11, wherein, The CPU board is used for communicating with vehicle TCMS through TDRP; the CPU board comprises a CPU core chip, the CPU core chip has: A SATA interface, used for connecting with a SATA interface hard disk; A sound card leading-out audio interface for broadcasting and service audio output; A PCIE interface for communication connection with a backboard and a board card; A USB interface for data updating; A VGA interface for CPU board operation display; An Ethernet port for Ethernet data communication.

13. A rail vehicle, characterized by The vehicle compartment control device of any one of claims 1-12.

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