Vitrosys wireless electron harvesting ecosystem based on doped glass materials

Abstract

The hereby process relates to a wireless energy harvesting system based on a doped glass composition, capable of capturing and redirecting ambient free electrons without requiring conventional power storage or wired infrastructure. The doped material integrates metallic oxides into a silica glass matrix to achieve semiconductive properties. The system includes passive and active elements that allow the creation of repeater plates, wireless transmission modules, and integration into mobility, medical, aerospace, and water filtration applications. The invention provides a sustainable, cable-free, and maintenance-minimal alternative for decentralized power supply. This invention pertains to the fields of materials science, energy transmission, and environmental electron harvesting. It specifically relates the development of doped glass materials for the passive or semi-active collection of ambient electrons and the establishment of systems for wireless energy redirection in various domains, including smart infrastructure, autonomous devices, and energy-deficient regions.

Description

[0001] 1.1 Title

[0002] Vitrosys: Wireless Electron Harvesting Ecosystem Based on Doped Glass Materials.

[0003] 1.3 Invention technical field.

[0004] The present invention pertains to the fields of materials science, energy transmission, and environmental electron harvesting. It specifically relates to the development of doped glass materials for the passive or semi-active collection of ambient electrons and the establishment of systems for wireless energy redirection in various domains, including smart infrastructure, autonomous devices, and energy-deficient regions. Chapter 2: Background of the Invention

[0005] The present ecosystem lies in the field of doped materials with functional energetic properties, particularly in the engineering of modified glass structures incorporating metal oxides capable of capturing, transmitting, or modulating ambient electrons without the need for wired energy sour- ces or conventional energy storage. This technology directly relates to the utilization of ambient electron sources, such as those present in the air, space, the Earth’s electromagnetic field, and other latent charge regions, through passive means.

[0006] Over the past decades, there has been increasing interest in ambient energy harvesting systems to power low-consumption devices or to create self-sustaining solutions. Technologies such as solar cells, rectifying antennas (rectennas), and thermoelectric generators have made it possible to har- ness dispersed energy sources. However, these solutions require specific operating conditions, such as direct light, thermal gradients, or modulated electromagnetic signals. Additionally, they depend on circuits, storage units, or converters, which increases system cost, complexity, and maintenance.

[0007] To date, no system has been reported in the state of the art that is based on doped glass structures functioning as passive repeater media for the conduction and redirection of ambient electrons while simultaneously harvesting energy, without the need for complex circuits or energy storage devices.

[0008] Some partial precedents exist, such as electrochromic glass devices, doped fibers for telecommu- nications, or conductive coatings in architecture. However, none of these technologies exhibit properties of passive energy transmission, interaction with free ambient electrons, or viability as self-sustaining media to enable wireless energy ecosystems.

[0009] This invention seeks to overcome the above limitations through a unique glass formulation, pro- duced from silica doped with a mixture of metal oxides (FeO, CuO, TiO2, AI2O3, and others), which enables the modification of its electronic mobility, resistivity, and electromagnetic beha- vior. The proposed material, validated through Hall effect measurements, demonstrates functio- nal semiconductor behavior, evidencing a potentially disruptive invention.

[0010] Chapter 3: Detailed Description of the Invention

[0011] The present experimentation, denominated Vitrosys, consists of a doped glass-based system designed to capture, redirect, and transmit ambient electrons without the use of batteries or electrical wiring. The system is composed of a vitreous matrix synthesized from silica (SiO2) and doped with a specific mixture of metal oxides, including but not limited to ferric oxide (FeO), copper oxide (CuO), titanium dioxide (TiO2), and aluminum oxide (Al2O3). These dopants are selected based on their individual contributions to charge mobility, lattice modification, and electromagnetic interaction at the atomic level.

[0012] The invention may be fabricated using artisanal or industrial melting techniques, with temperatures ranging between 1000 ºC and 1450 ºC depending on the purity of the silica and the particle size (preferably +40 / -100 US Mesh). The resulting material may be poured into graphite molds or refractory crucibles, allowing the formation of crystalline or amorphous (doped glass blocks, depending on the cooling conditions and dopant concentrations.

[0013] In specific configurations, a thin copper spiral or metallic loop can be incorporated post-fusion or during controlled reheating, to serve as a conductive pathway for surface-level energy modulation. Experimental versions have shown that embedding such metallic elements superficially improves the redistribution of ambient electrons, which is essential for the construction of passive transmission plates or resonant circuits for wireless energy transfer.

[0014] The primary physical properties of the resulting material, when correctly synthesized, include:

[0015] •High electronic mobility (measured up to -2123.54 cm2 / s in Hall effect testing),

[0016] •Low resistivity (as low as 0.0001296 Ω · cm)

[0017] •Carrier concentration in the order of 101 cm-3.

[0018] These parameters confirm the material's potential as a functional semiconductor capable of participating in passive wireless energy systems, either as a repeater, a receptor, or an intermediary energy bridge in architectural, aerospace, or electronic applications.

[0019] The invention supports multiple geometric configurations:

[0020] •Cubic or rectangular blocks for passive wall installation or modular energy redistribution.

[0021] •Curved or ring-shaped designs for field redirection or localized focusing of ambient charge.

[0022] •Perforated modules integrated with silica aerogels for hybrid applications, such as water vapor capture, marine desalination, or orbital particle redirection, the material may also be synthesized using waste-derived silica or PET-based polymer fundents, which expands the system’s sustainability and market viability. Chapter 3 - Background and Prior Art

[0023] 3.1. General Background

[0024] The field of wireless energy transmission and environmental electron harvesting has traditionally relied on complex systems, including resonant inductive coupling, photovoltaic cells, and rectennas. Most of these technologies depend on discrete circuitry, semiconductors, and power storage elements, which increase costs, size, and dependence on infrastructure.

[0025] Materials capable of passively capturing environmental electrons and redirecting them without external power or storage units are virtually non-existent in current commercial or scientific implementations. The current landscape is dominated by:

[0026] •Monocrystalline silicon and germanium wafers for electronic applications.

[0027] •Metallic antennas and resonators for wireless energy transfer.

[0028] •Dielectric or insulating glasses used mainly for optics or construction, with no energy-interactive properties.

[0029] These systems lack scalability in austere environments, and their integration into infrastructure often demands high capital expenditure and regulated environments (e.g., cleanrooms, high-voltage transformers, solar farms).

[0030] 3.2. Existing Materials and Patents

[0031] A review of existing literature and patents reveals the following:

[0032] -US20150155611 A1 discloses an energy harvester using antennas with active diode circuits.

[0033] •WO2018072210A1 describes transparent conductive glass using ITO (indium tin oxide), but this material requires vacuum deposition and expensive rare metals.

[0034] •US20090015169A1 details a system of energy transmission using resonance between coils, which demands precise tuning and spatial alignment

[0035] None of these documents or technologies suggest or enable the use of doped glassy materials to directly capture and redirect free environmental electrons passively, nor do they describe scalable artisanal fusion processes as a viable production pathway. 33. Unmet Needs in the Field

[0036] Current technologies fall short in several ways:

[0037] •Require power sources or batteries for initial activation.

[0038] •Are not adaptable to low-resource environments.

[0039] •Cannot passively harvest electrons from ambient sources without resonance hardware.

[0040] Vitrosys addresses these gaps through:

[0041] •A unique doped-glass composition with inductive and conductive response.

[0042] •Passive operation without circuitry, batteries, or alignment systems.

[0043] •Scalable low-tech fusion methods accessible even in artisanal or field settings.

[0044] Chapter 4 - Brief Description of the Invention

[0045] The present product relates to a novel doped vitreous material system designed for the passive capture and redirection of ambient electrons without the need for external power sources, wiring, or energy storage. This system, commercially referred to as Vitrosys, utilizes a custom-formulated glass composed primarily of silica (SiOz) doped with metallic oxides including FeO, CuO, TiO2. and Al2O3, optionally enhanced with gold oxide (AuO), and fluxed with oxidizing agents such as sodium nitrate.

[0046] Key to the invention is the integration of conductive pathways within the vitreous matrix that enable enhanced charge mobility, combined with a superficial inductive copper spiral to guide electron flow. The system is manufactured using artisanal methods in high-temperature conditions and graphite molds, allowing for low-cost, scalable fabrication even outside industrial environments.

[0047] The figures presented in this chapter depict:

[0048] The structural configuration of the doped glass (Figure 1), the integration of copper inductive elements (Figure 2), the experimental furnace setup (Figure 3), the pre-firing mold preparation (Figure 4), the physical outcome of the doped sample (Figure 5), and a schematic of ambient energy harvesting and wireless transmission (Figure 6).

[0049] Together, these visuals illustrate the technical novelty, feasibility, and potential application of the invention across sectors including wireless energy transmission, environmental electronics, and autonomous sensor systems.

[0050] 4.1 Description of the Figures and Technical Diagrams

[0051] This chapter provides a detailed explanation of each figure, visual scheme, and illustrative diagram included in the Vitrosys international patent application. The visuals are intended to support the claims, highlight the novel configuration of the doped vitreous system, and guide interpretation of the wireless energy harvesting mechanisms.

[0052] Figure 1 - Purpose: Illustrates how the dopants modijy the electron pathway’s to favor mobility and conductivity.

[0053] Function: Enables passive reception and redirection of environmental electrons through a continuous doped network.

[0054] Figure 2 - Purpose: Demonstrates a method to enhance inductive performance without altering the internal doped matrix.

[0055] Function: Acts as a conductive guide for ambient electron harvesting or redirection.

[0056] Figure 3 - Purpose: Provides context for the conditions under which the glass was synthesized and validates the replicability of the process.

[0057] Function: Supports the " inventive step" and "feasibility" claims by proving the material can be developed without industrial infrastructure.

[0058] Figure 4 - Purpose: Showcases a viable setup for prototype creation.

[0059] Function: Optimizes thermal retention and minimizes uncontrolled cooling fractures.

[0060]

[0061] Figure 5 - Purpose: Supports the physical manifestation of the invention.

[0062] Function: Demonstrates successful vitrification and inclusion of active conductive components.

[0063] Figure 6 - Purpose; Explains the non-traditional method of power harvesting without storage or cables.

[0064] Function: Represents the novel application of the doped glass for passive environmental energy redirection. Chapter 5 - Detailed Description of the Invention

[0065] The present material, referred to commercially as Vitrosys, consists of a doped glass-based material system engineered for ambient electron harvesting and passive energy redirection without reliance on traditional power sources, wiring infrastructure, or chemical batteries. The invention addresses the need for a lightweight low-cost, and scalable solution for wireless energy systems applicable in urban infrastructure, mobile electronics, biomedical devices, and aerospace systems.

[0066] 5.1. Composition of the Vitrosys Material

[0067] The core of the system is a vitreous matrix primarily composed of silica (SiOz), doped with a specific combination of metallic oxides to alter its electronic, inductive, and surface properties. The base formulation includes:

[0068] •Silicon dioxide (SiOz): 87-90 wt% (high-purity silica, mesh +40 / - 100)

[0069] •Metallic dopants: 6-10 wt%, selected from: o Iron oxide (FeO) - to enhance electron mobility and induce ferromagnetic behavior, in form of magnetite. o Copper oxide (CuO) for semiconductive and plasmonic enhancement. o Titanium dioxide (TiOz) - as a photocatalytic and dielectric modifier. o Aluminum oxide (Al2O3) - to stabilize the network and adjust glass transition temperature.

[0070] •Flux agents: 5-8 wt%, o Sodium nitrate (NaNO3) and optionally bicarbonate (NaHCO3), to lower the melting point and promote homogenous mixing.

[0071] 5.2. Fabrication Method

[0072] The Vitrosys material is synthesized through an artisanal high-temperature fusion method using the following steps:

[0073] 1. Mixing and Preparation: The dry components are combined thoroughly in appropriate weight ratios to ensure homogeneity. Mechanical grinding is applied if necessary.

[0074] 2. Mold Configuration: The powder blend is compacted into a graphite mold or graphite crucible, optionally layered with a metallic spiral (typically copper) positioned on the surface.

[0075] 3. Heating Procedure: Using a butane torch with oxygen assist, the material is heated progressively from the base upward to reach orange incandescence (>1,000 °C). The heating duration typically ranges from 25-45 minutes, depending on volume.

[0076] 4. Thermal Insulation: The mold is surrounded by silica sand and refractory bricks to retain thermal energy and promote uniform melting.

[0077] Cooling: After fusion, the material is left to cool gradually over 12-24 hours to avoid internal stress and cracking. Covering with thermal blankets or layers of sand helps control the cooling gradient.

[0078] 5.3. Integration of Conductive Spiral

[0079] After melting, or during the last phase of fusion, a copper spiral may be positioned on or partially embedded in the surface of the molten glass to enhance charge collection and create a passive inductive loop. This spiral can serve as a guide for ambient electron directionality.

[0080] 5.4. Functional Behavior

[0081] Based on experimental validation (including a Hall Effect test), the material exhibits:

[0082] •Negative Hall voltage, indicating electron-dominated conduction.

[0083] •High mobility (e.g., -2123.54 cm2 / V s in lab samples).

[0084] •Low resistivity (0.0001296 Ω· cm), consistent with semiconductive behavior.

[0085] •Significant density of charge carriers (~2.267 x 1010• cm'3).

[0086] These metrics confirm the invention as a viable candidate for passive electromagnetic systems and ambient energy manipulation technologies. 5.5. Applications

[0087] The doped glass can be shaped into tiles, plates, or aerial structures and deployed in: Wireless energy relay stations, without external power or batteries, biomedical prosthetics (e.g., pacemakers or implants powered by ambient fields), aerospace electron harvesting units, prior to the asteroid belt or Van Allen belts(long term), desalination systems with simultaneous energy capture via hybrid modular cubes(medium / long term), electromobility platforms, including maglev-inspired frictionless supports.

[0088] Chapter 6 - Technical Advantages

[0089] 6.1. Description

[0090] A doped vitreous material composed primarily of silicon dioxide (SiOz), incorporating a combination of metallic oxides selected from FeO, CuO, TiO2, and Al2O3, and flux agents including sodium nitrate (NaNOa), characterized by its ability to capture, redirect, or induce ambient electron flow in the absence of wired power infrastructure or chemical energy storage. wherein the composition comprises approximately 87 -90 wt% SiOz, 6-10 wt% metallic oxides, and 5-8 wt% flux agents, achieving electrical conductivity and high charge carrier mobility suitable for wireless power systems.

[0091] A method for producing the material, involving the artisanal fusion of the powdered mixture in a graphite mold using a butane-oxygen torch, with gradual heating from the base to achieve uniform melt, followed by controlled cooling under thermal insulation for stress-free solidification.

[0092] Integrated with a conductive copper spiral affixed post-melting or embedded on the surface, acting as an inductive loop to enhance directional electron capture or passive current routing, applied in wireless energy relay systems that operate without chemical batteries, transmitting ambient electromagnetic energy across short distances for use in household, medical, or industrial applications configured into passive support structures for biomedical devices requiring microcurrents, enabling battery-free operation through environmental electron harvesting, deployed in aerospace environments as a passive electron capture system for ambient electron concentrations in orbit or near-planetary zones, including Van Allen belts for future projections (calculation and test phasing),

[0093] A hybrid device comprising:

[0094] A top structure made of the material to redirect electrons, and (b) a lower chamber filled with silica for water vapor condensation or saltwater pre-filtration, wherein the system simultaneously performs desalination and energy capture functions (planing and testing phase).

[0095] The material adapted as a support platform for frictionless or semi-frictionless transport systems, replacing wheel-based mobility through electromagnetic suspension or guidance. 6.2. Technical Advantages

[0096] Battery-Free Operation:

[0097] The invention enables energy systems that do not require rechargeable batteries or electrical wiring, reducing environmental impact and maintenance costs.

[0098] Wireless Energy Capture:

[0099] The doped glass material functions as a passive medium to interact with ambient electromagnetic fields, enabling novel energy transmission mechanisms.

[0100] Low-Cost Fabrication:

[0101] The process is compatible with artisanal or semi-industrial fusion methods using widely available materials and low-cost heating systems.

[0102] Flexible Geometry and Scalability:

[0103] The vitreous system can be molded into plates, cubes, aerial antennas, or biomedical devices, allowing versatility in application and deployment scale.

[0104] Experimental Validation:

[0105] Functional properties such as negative Hall voltage, high mobility, and low resistivity confirm semiconductive behavior suitable for energy-related applications.

[0106] Multisectoral Use:

[0107] Applicable across various industries: energy, biomedical, desalination, aerospace, and mobility.

[0108] Chapter 7 - Experimental Results and Validation

[0109] To demonstrate that the doped vitreous material developed under the Vitrosys ecosystem behaves as a functional energy-transmitting medium, a series of low-cost experimental procedures were conducted to validate key properties such as electron mobility, surface and volume conductivity, structural coherence post-fusion, suitability for inductive energy relay without cables or storage.

[0110] 7.1. Experimental Setup

[0111] •Sample Composition:

[0112] A base mixture of 40 g of silica sand (87% SiO2), 6 g of dopants (FeO, CuO, TiOz, AlzO3), and 5 g of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) was fused in a graphite mold using a butane-oxygen torch.

[0113] •Fusion Process:

[0114] The sample was heated incrementally from the bottom, achieving orange incandescence after ~25 minutes. The material remained under thermal exposure for a total of 45 minutes and was then cooled slowly under insulating fabric and plastic sheeting.

[0115] •Surface Modification;

[0116] A thin copper spiral was applied post-fusion to the cooled surface for potential energy routing.

[0117] 7.2. Hall Effect Test Results

[0118] A Hall measurement was performed on a previous sample known as “Piedra3 negra”, providing the following data:

[0119] Parameter Result

[0120] Negative

[0121] Electrical Resistivity (p) 0.0001296 from

[0122] Charge Carrier Mobility (μ)

[0123] Charge Carrier Density (n) 2.267 × 1019carriers / cm3

[0124] Interpretation: these values confirm the material behaves as a functional semiconductor with a dominant n-type character, suitable for passive conduction and environmental interaction. 73. Visual and Physical Validation

[0125] The resulting sample displayed:

[0126] •Non-transparency with embedded crystalline regions.

[0127] •No excessive cracking after slow cooling.

[0128] •Cohesive integration of dopants (evidenced by coloration).

[0129] •Surface integrity suitable for further polishing or circuit embedding.

[0130] 7.4. Observations and Limitations

[0131] •A surface "hard cap" effect was observed when fusion was uneven or the flame angle was misaligned. This was mitigated in later iterations by gradual upward heating.

[0132] •Spiral copper rings must be placed after full fusion to prevent melting and detachment.

[0133] •Future tests are recommended using a digital multimeter and low-voltage excitation to verify conductivity manually for field demonstration.

[0134] 7.5. Conclusion

[0135] The artisanally produced sample, when tested under accessible conditions, validates the theoretical potential of Vitrosys as a functional, doped vitreous platform capable of passive energy harvesting, satisfying both the inventive step and utility criteria for PCT submission. Chapter 8 - Industrial Applications and Market Potential

[0136] 1. Passive Wireless Energy Relay Systems

[0137] •Use: As passive repeater plates to capture and redirect environmental or inductive electromagnetic fields.

[0138] •Sector. Energy transmission infrastructure, smart homes, industrial automation.

[0139] •Benefit: No external power source, self-sustaining passive Operation.

[0140] 2. Biomedical Nanotechnology

[0141] •Use: As embedded material in microdevices such as pacemakers or biosensors.

[0142] •Sector: Medical implants, remote diagnostics.

[0143] •Benefit: Elimination of batteries; reduces risk and increases device lifespan.

[0144] 3. Aerospace and Satellite Systems

[0145] •Use: As collection plates for high-eneigy particles in near-orbit or pre-asteroid belt positions.

[0146] •Sector: Aerospace energy systems, orbital relays.

[0147] •Benefit: Lightweight, self-sustained electron harvesting in space.

[0148] 4. Seawater Desalination and Filtration

[0149] •Use: In hybrid cubes combining perforated silica for water capture and doped vitreous for energy relay to shore-based systems.

[0150] •Sector: Water purification, coastal energy capture.

[0151] •Benefit: Dual functionality in water and energy processing.

[0152] 5. Electromobility and Magnetic Suspension

[0153] Use: As load-bearing plates for wheel-less transportation systems using magnetic levitation.

[0154] •Sector: Urban mobility, rail systems, automotive redesign.

[0155] •Benefit: Contactless motion infrastructure; reduction in mechanical wear, use on any flat and firm surface (such as solid land). 8.1. Commercial Advantages

[0156] Attribute Vitrosys Advantage Energy Source Ambient electron capture (no fuel or battery) Manufacturing Compatible with artisanal and industrial scaling Environmental Impact Recyclable materials, PET-compatiblc process Cross-industry applicability Medical, aerospace, infrastructure, mobility

[0157] IP Protection

[0158] 8.2. Target Markets and Adoption Potential

[0159] The first three strategic markets identified for early adoption include:

[0160] Region Primary Industry Justification Smart grid systems & High-tech investment and patent United States

[0161] Medical devices and green Strong support for cleantech and European Union energy biotech patents Middle East (UAE, Water-tech and smart Innovation-driven economies with Qata) infrastructure captal access

[0162] Other future expansion targets include Japan, South Korea, Singapore, India, and select Latin American partners.

[0163] 83. Preliminary Licensing and Investment Strategy

[0164] To protect and monetize the invention:

[0165] Minimum 3% royalty clause per commercial license, exclusivity on material supply from inventor-controlled production, relocation clause for the inventor and core families (up to 10 individuals) to high-tech hubs (Dubai, Switzerland) if scale-up is adopted by state or corporate partners, also available by acquisition (purchasing the ecosystem and raw material at a plausible offering sum) .

[0166] 8.4. Conclusion

[0167] Vitrosys represents a novel, eco-compatible and functionally validated technology with applications across sectors requiring wireless, passive energy interaction. The industrial and commercial viability is reinforced by successful preliminary tests, material formulation control, and diverse global interest in energy-autonomous systems.

Claims

Chapter 9 - Claims and Legal Protection Strategy9.

1. Main ClaimsThe following are the primary claims of the Vitrosys invention, submitted for international protection under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT):Claim 1 •••• Doped Glass Composition for Wireless Energy TransferA vitrified material comprising silica (SiOz) doped with a mixture of metallic oxides, wherein said dopants include at least one of: FeO, CuO, TiO2, Al2O3, and optionally AuO, forming a passive medium capable of interacting with ambient, electromagnetic fields to support wireless energy transmission.Claim 2 - Passive Energy Repeater SystemA passive system comprising one or more plates of the doped glass described in Claim 1, configured to redirect, modulate, or amplify ambient or inductively supplied energy fields without any attached energy source or storage device.Claim 3 - Functional Spiral Conductor IntegrationA doped glass structure as defined in Claim 1, incorporating a surface-embedded or fused copper spiral to enhance conductivity and control surface energy flow for energy redirection or capture.Claim 4 - Modular Hybrid Cube for Water-Energy SystemsA hybrid cube composed of one or more walls made of perforated silica or PET-derived polymer for seawater capture or pre-filtration, and at least one doped glass plate (Claim 1) for ambient energy capture and transmission toward a remote receiver.Claim 5 - Suspension System for Wheel-less TransportationA transport platform utilizing doped glass slabs (Claim 1 ) integrated into a passive or energized guide system, wherein objects or vehicles are suspended magnetically or inductively without direct contact or conventional wheels.

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