Isolated place for sleeping and resting

Abstract

Isolated place for sleeping and rest, is a pre-assembled structure, including the lower frame, the upper frame, four vertical angular fencing posts rigidly fastened to the lower and upper frames, sleeping platform and installed side and covering insulating panels. It differs in that the lower frame is located at the very bottom and is a support frame, has a high box-shaped construction, and longitudinal and / or end beams have cavities and slots for the passage of air, and vertical posts are installed on the support frame, have an angular shape with wide sides, and form a rigid frame of the structure. Vertical thermal, light- and sound-insulating panels are installed on the sides, and at least one of the vertical panels provides user access to the interior space, and the sleeping platform for installing a mattress is freely located inside the lower frame. It is light, strong, compact and provides more comfort and facilities.

Description

Isolated place for sleeping and resting

[0001] Isolated place for sleeping and resting

[0002] The invention relates to the field of creating and using isolated places for sleep and rest, in particular, located in residential premises and / or common areas. Such a place is a limited space that ensures effective sleep and rest.

[0003] The creation and use of isolated places for sleeping and resting has been known since ancient times in the form of a canopy bed and, depending on the climate and location, it had different purposes, such as protection from heat, light, cold, noise, wind, insects, etc., As a rule, isolation was carried out by using fabrics such as curtains. One example of such places are various types of canopies, which were structurally made in the form of tents, canopies and gazebos or cabins. Among the latter, places for rest created on a frame basis can be singled out.

[0004] Well-known examples of such cabins include the following:

[0005] Known technical solution BED WITH EXTERNAL WIND BLOCKING FUNCTION AND STEAMING ROOM FUNCTION with priority of Korean Patent Application 1020220057652, filed on 11.05.2022 , Publication number: 1020230158215, Publication date: 20.11.2023

[0006] The construction of the device includes four corner columns and a bed frame at the bottom of the columns and a ceiling connecting them at the top. The sleeping area is also limited and protected from the wind by four removable walls with doors for access inside. Multiple doors can be installed in different places and on different walls. Additionally, a heated mattress is located on the bed frame. There may also be a heating panel on the ceiling, which at high temperatures can create a steaming effect. The walls are modular and can provide different door arrangements.

[0007] In this construction, the corner columns are load-bearing for both the bed frame and the ceiling. This requires the use of massive columns, however, when using such a construction by a person of great weight or two or more people, their movements can cause small vibrations of the columns in the section from the support to the bed frame fastening, but in the section of the column from the support to the ceiling fastening, the amplitude of the deviations can already be significant, which will lead to loosening of the structure and fastenings, and these vibrations and deviations will be transmitted to the walls and doors, which can lead to their jamming, especially for multi-leaf doors.

[0008] Invention under US Patent Application US20130254989 Climate-controlled sleeping space, published 03 / 13 / 2013, Inventors and patent holders: Mario Garcia Garcia and Leif Douglas Carl.

[0009] According to the invention, the sleeping space consists of an insulating canopy, a frame for ensuring the rigidity of the structure and a climate control system with an electronic control unit. The sleeping space includes a sleeping platform supported by a frame. In general, the frame includes four vertically extending support posts that form a closed space around the sleeping platform. In this case, figures 1, 6 and 7 illustrate that the posts have a rounded corner profile with wide sides. Windows and semi-rigid walls are located between the posts.

[0010] This construction includes an air conditioner and a folding roof with multi-layer thermal insulation of the upper part of the canopy. However, fabric curtains do not provide sufficient light and acoustic insulation, and in general the construction is used as a baby cot and has upper access to the interior. For adults, especially having great weight, this construction has significant drawbacks. Since the sleeping platform is attached to corner posts at a certain height, even small vibrations produced by a person moving on the platform cause significant vibrations of the upper part and over time cause constant deformations, creaking, loosening and destruction of the sleeping place.

[0011] The construction also does not provide for assembling and disassembling of the sleeping area for its modification or transportation.

[0012] Also known is International application PCT / IB2014 / 061937 filed on 04.06.2014 and published under the number WO 2014199261 on 18.12.2014 with priority of India on 10.06.2013 for a Sleeping system with air conditioning , IPC A 47 C 21 / 04 (2006.1)

[0013] A canopy bed comprises a tubular frame with a bottom frame for the mattress, four square section tubular corner posts that extend upwards and are connected to the top frame. The air conditioning is connected to the sleeping area inside the canopy bed through the tubes of the frame and openings in them in different areas at the head, feet, sides, posts, at the bottom of the bed or in combinations thereof.

[0014] This construction is characterized by low energy consumption for air conditioning, however, it has quite high heat losses through the canopy canvases and poor sound insulation. In addition, such a construction is not strong enough, since the tubular rolled metal has thin walls and can be deformed and pressed through at corner joints. The use of thick-walled pipes causes a significant increase in weight. Also, a rigid connection of the mattress frame with the entire structure causes the entire structure to swing when a heavy person sits and turns. Considering that the mattress frame is connected to the stand in its lower part at a certain height from the floor, small vibrations of the frame when a heavy weight person movements cause vibrations of a much greater amplitude in its upper part, in accordance with the ratio of the stand height to the height of the mattress frame. The construction also requires a welded connection of the pipes, since any holes for fastening in the stand weaken the tubular structures and lead to a decrease in strength and destruction. This construction also does not provide for assembly and disassembly of the structure, and, accordingly, the logistics of large-sized cargo. However, the support on the legs and even the back of the bed does not eliminate this drawback.

[0015] In addition, limiting the space with a fabric canopy does not provide sufficient sound and heat insulation.

[0016] The most characteristic feature of the constructions of known technical solutions is the frame structure, which includes four corner posts that act as supports, and the lower and upper frames rigidly attached to them. The lower frame is also a platform for installing a mattress. In such a construction, when the user's heavy weight acts on the lower frame when sitting, laying down, getting up and turning during sleep, deflecting forces produce effect on the support posts, and even small deviations of the posts cause much larger deviations of the upper ends of the posts and the upper frame. Also, large stresses arise at the joints of the posts with the frame elements. Over time, the joints loosen, large gaps appear, the structure begins to swing and creak.

[0017] The present invention proposes to place the lower frame at the very bottom and use it as a support for the posts, and to place the mattress platform independently inside the lower frame, not connected to the corner posts. In this case, the lower frame is made high and box-shaped, which increases its rigidity, providing ample opportunities for creating ventilation ducts and controlling them. Such a layout uses corner vertical posts with wide sides, installed on the lower frame and resting on the horizontal longitudinal and transverse parts of the lower frame. The wide sides of the corner posts, directed towards each other in the transverse direction, in some examples of execution have a width equal to half the transverse width of the resting place and are hermetically joined to each other. In this case, the remaining lateral space is limited by additional typical vertical panels. In this case, the corner posts and panels are made of a rigid material and have a sound and heat-insulating coating or structure and are hermetically joined to each other. The ceiling and the upper roof form at least two layers with non-intersecting ventilation slots or openings to prevent the passage of light. Changing the dimensions of the sleeping and resting place, depending on the need, is carried out by inserting homogeneous additional elements, preferably using basic elements.

[0018] The proposed invention solves new technical problems in particular eliminating the shortcomings of known solutions and increasing the strength, stability, functionality and comfort of a modular sleeping place, adaptable both to the conditions of placement and transformable depending on changes in user needs during operation. At the same time, the consumer can easily modify the sleeping place, both in size and layout.

[0019] Another problem is to reduce the weight of the structure, facilitate assembly and transportation of the product to the consumer.

[0020] At the same time, the problem of natural ventilation and climate regulation in the interior space is solved.

[0021] An isolated place for sleeping and resting, according to the invention, is a collapsible structure, including a lower frame, an upper frame, four vertical corner posts, rigidly fastened to the lower and upper frames, as well as a sleeping platform for installing a mattress. The space for sleeping and resting is also limited by vertical side and horizontal covering panels. Means for ventilation and air conditioning of the interior space are preferably located within the box-like structure of the bottom frame

[0022] The present invention is characterized in that the lower frame is made supporting, has a high box-shaped structure, and the longitudinal and / or end beams have cavities and slots for the intake and passage of air, and the vertical posts are installed on the supporting frame, have an angular shape with wide sides sufficient for rigid fastening simultaneously with the transverse and longitudinal beams of the lower and upper frames, and form a rigid frame of the structure. In this case, the corner posts and panels have a rigid base and heat-, light- and sound-insulating coatings, and at least in one of the vertical panels the user's access to the interior space is provided, and the sleeping platform for installing a mattress is freely located inside the lower frame. (new features).

[0023] Thus, the use of a high box-shaped structure of the lower frame as a support frame significantly increases its strength, rigidity and stability simultaneously with the possibility of implementing through such a frame both passive and active controlled vertical ventilation of the interior space of the sleeping or resting place. At the same time, the high rigidity of such a structure simultaneously allows for a reduction in its weight.

[0024] At the same time, the vertical corner posts are installed on the lower frame, and the wide sides of the posts resting simultaneously on the longitudinal and transverse beams are rigidly fastened to them and form rigid spatial angles. In particular, the rigid fastening of the corner posts to the upper frame forms the same rigid angles and forms a rigid frame for the entire product. In addition, the space between the posts is filled with vertical panels, which, together with the posts and frames, completely close the internal volume and create a rigid structure. Thereby a new technical result is achieved.

[0025] The independent free positioning of the sleeping platform for installing the mattress inside the lower frame significantly reduces the load on the rest of the structure and ensures its rigidity and strength when using thinner and lighter materials. Wherein, the sleeping platform may be elastically connected to the lower frame only in the base plane to prevent displacement.

[0026] Preferably, the lower and upper frames are made with rounded corners, and the corner posts are made with a radius, and the rounding radii of the posts correspond to the rounding radii of the frames, taking into account their installation.

[0027] This form of execution of frames and racks also increases the resistance of racks to torsion, increases the strength and improves the ergonomics of the structure, especially when used inside residential premises.

[0028] In another improvement, at least one wide side of the corner posts is expanded to half the transverse dimension of the insulated space, while the opposite sides of the posts are hermetically closed and the ends are rigidly attached to the upper and lower transverse and longitudinal beams.

[0029] Thus, these posts form a solid transverse wall and provide their rigid support along the entire length of the transverse side and are rigidly attached to the transverse beams. In this case, the ends of the second sides are rigidly attached to the longitudinal beams. In one embodiment, the second side of the corner post is made narrower for ease of packaging and transportation of parts in disassembled form.

[0030] In another improvement, at least one wide side of the corner posts is of greater width, and the wider sides of the posts are installed successively in a circle, and the ends are rigidly attached to the upper and lower cross beams. In this case, the wider side of each post rests on each beam successively in a circle and provides greater rigidity in all directions.

[0031] To ensure the rigidity of the structure, the devices for fastening the frame elements provide for detachable installation, connection and fixation of the ends of the vertical frame elements by means of tension, tightening and / or spacer elements.

[0032] At the same time, the lower and upper frames are provided with ventilation and air conditioning facilities, which include ventilation ducts, cavities and slots for air to pass through the lower frame into the interior space and exit through the upper frame. , In addition, the box-shaped shape and height of the base allows for effective air intake along almost the entire length and / or along the entire perimeter of the base and to obtain effective passive convective ventilation without additional costs.

[0033] The high box-shaped form of the lower frame allows for the placement of ventilation and air conditioning equipment inside the frame, including flow control equipment, including valves, filters, heat exchange elements, additional fans installed in the cavities of the lower and / or upper frame.

[0034] In this case, all corner posts, end, side and covering insulating panels installed on the frame of the structure have coatings or are made of materials and / or structures that provide structural rigidity, acoustic, light and thermal insulation and are hermetically joined with the frame elements and with each other along the entire perimeter of the panels.

[0035] Thereby, the main function of isolating the internal space and the integrity and strength of the entire structure is ensured.

[0036] Additionally, at least one of the insulating elements may include an active thermal element and serve a part of the ventilation and air conditioning system. This may be a vertical or horizontal panel that performs a heating or cooling function, for example based on the Peltier effect.

[0037] In general, an isolated place for sleeping and resting has a modular construction and has additional or replaceable basic modules and insert elements adapted to form different sizes of the product, and they use the same modules and / or construction elements when transforming the size of the sleeping place. This expands the possibilities and terms of use of such a construction while maintaining strength, reliability and lightness.

[0038] The isolated place for sleeping and resting has a modular construction and has additional insert elements adapted for assembling various sizes of the product.

[0039] In general, the proposed place for sleeping and resting is a modular structure that is easily delivered and assembled in various configurations, while having improved stability, durability and is combined with good acoustic, thermal, and light insulation.

[0040] In addition, the proposed construction simultaneously implements the advantages of natural ventilation, as well as wide possibilities for climate regulation and control.

[0041] Additionally, the composite construction includes unified elements that make up the main single basic construction and this significantly simplifies assembly and transportation, subsequent long-term operation and provide for savings. Additional elements provide for a quick change in size without changing the advantages of the basic construction.

[0042] The proposed construction allows the use of a wide range of lightweight and environmentally friendly materials. Both basic and additional structural elements can be manufactured using a wide range of technologies, including assembly from sheet materials, as well as those obtained by extrusion, stamping, rolling, 3-D technologies, etc. The use of structured, cellular and composite materials will simultaneously increase strength, reduce weight and ensure high sound, heat and light insulation characteristics.

[0043] The use of this invention significantly expands the functionality of residential premises, individualization and efficiency of sleep and rest, including in densely populated and noisy places. This invention is especially useful for people working in different shifts, remotely, in different time zones.

[0044] More efficient and local creation of comfortable climatic conditions during long periods of sleep and rest allows for a significant reduction in energy consumption of a residential area, an entire house, for both heating and cooling.

[0045] The attached drawings show examples of specific implementation of the invention, in general form, parts and units, as well as variants and combinations of various constructions.Fig.1

[0046] is a perspective view of an example of an isolated sleeping and resting area according to the present invention.Fig.2

[0047] is an axonometric view of an example of a base for an isolated sleeping and resting place according to the present invention.Fig.3

[0048] is a perspective view of the base with spatial separation of the parts.Fig.4

[0049] is a perspective view of an example of an isolated place for sleeping and resting with spatial separation of the parts of.Fig.5

[0050] is a fragment of the fastening of corner posts to the lower frame of the base.Fig.6

[0051] is a fragment of the fastening of corner posts to the upper frame of the ceiling.Fig.7

[0052] illustrates some options for accessing door locks.Fig.8

[0053] is a cross-section and a view from the side of the lower frame and a perspective view of the base from below.Fig.9

[0054] is a cross-sectional view of the interior space with arrows indicating the direction of air movement.Fig.10

[0055] is a section of the box-shaped structure of the lower frame and a view of the base with an air flow control element.Fig.11

[0056] illustrates a section of the box-shaped structure of the lower frame of the base with a heat exchange element for regulating the air flow temperature.Fig.12

[0057] illustrates options and combinations for modification and expansion of the size of an isolated sleeping area depending on the user's needs with the replacement of longitudinal and transverse elements of the upper and lower frames and the insertion of additional vertical elements.Fig.13

[0058] illustrates options and combinations for modifying the size and expansion of an isolated sleeping area depending on the user's needs and with combinations of space and insertion of an additional entrance d) and / or additional vertical element c).Fig.14

[0059] illustrates options and combinations for modifying the size and expansion of an isolated sleeping area depending on the user's needs and with combinations of space and insertion of an additional entrance and additional vertical elements.Fig.15

[0060] illustrates options and combinations for size modification and expansion of an isolated sleeping area with combinations of space and inserts of additional vertical and horizontal elements, left side view.Fig.16

[0061] illustrates variants and combinations of size modification and expansion of an isolated sleeping place with combinations of places and inserts of additional vertical and horizontal elements with corner posts, successively installed with extended sides, view from the right side.Fig.17

[0062] illustrates an axonometric view of another example of an insulated sleep and lounge area, with extended posts and side panels attached to the exterior of the bottom frame.Fig.18

[0063] provides a perspective view of an example of an insulated sleep and resting place with spatially separated parts according to.

[0064] The concept of the invention can be illustrated by the example of the embodiment of the invention in the attached drawings. An isolated place for privacy, rest and sleep is a closed volume with an isolated internal space, providing for the comfortable placement of one or two people. The product is modular, this is characterized by the fact that it consists of separate repeating universal elements-modules, which when assembled form an isolated volume of the product and which are used as assembly elements for products of various standard sizes.

[0065] shows a variant of the general appearance of the product. In the given example, the product has no sharp corners. The product consists of the following main prefabricated segments: base (1); vertical corner insulating panels (2); horizontal insulating ceiling panels (3), in which ventilation slots (4) are made. Additional vertical insulating panels (5) and a vertical panel with an access window into the interior space (6) limit this space and form a single whole

[0066] The prefabricated base segment (1), shown inand disassembled in, can have different lengths and widths, depending on the required capacity. The outer, supporting contour of the base (1) consists of 4 elements. These are two longitudinal and two transverse beams, they are rigidly fastened together with specialized fasteners and have fittings that allow you to adjust the horizontal level necessary for proper operation and is the supporting base for the installation of all other elements-modules of the product.

[0067] To ensure air intake for ventilation of the interior space, the outer contour (1) is either installed with a gap from the base surface of the floor, or must have corresponding slots. In this case, the first option is preferable, since in this case air intake can be carried out along the entire perimeter, the absence of slots does not affect the strength of the structure, it is technologically simpler and does not increase the cost of the product.

[0068] The inner contour of the base is formed by means of an additional inner beam (7) and forms a central niche inside the product for installation of an independent sleeping platform (8). At the junction of the inner beam (7) with the outer contour (1), hidden box-shaped ventilation and cable channels are formed, participating in the ventilation and air conditioning system inside the product through air outlet openings (9). These channels also provide hidden cable routing to the controls inside the product and provide places for mounting the controls with convenient access for maintenance.

[0069] Also, the outer contour of the base (1) is made high enough, preferably up to the height of the sleeping platform (8), which is installed by independent adjustable supports (10).

[0070] The height of the outer contour of the base (1) also ensures high rigidity and strength of the supporting base and high load-bearing capacity.

[0071] The vertical corner insulating posts (2) are clearly visible inand in the specific example have a radius corner shape with wide sides, and one wide side of the corner posts is expanded to half the transverse size of the insulated place, with the opposite sides of the posts being hermetically joined, and the ends being rigidly fastened to the transverse frames, both with the transverse and with their longitudinal elements.

[0072] All vertical insulating posts (2) and panels (5) rest on the base (1) and perform three main functions - they form an isolated internal volume, provide light, heat and sound insulation, and also support the ceiling frame (11).

[0073] shows how the corner insulating posts (2) are rigidly attached to the base (1) by the tie fixing elements (13) and to the ceiling frame (11) by the fixing elements (14) in.

[0074] In this case, the corner posts are simultaneously attached to the longitudinal and transverse elements of the base (1) and the floor frame (11) and are load-bearing modules that form the rigid frame of the product.

[0075] The side vertical insulating panels (5) are made identical, as standard, with a certain step of standard sizes and limit the isolated internal space, and their required number is determined by the standard size of the product.

[0076] All vertical panels are rigidly attached to the floor frame (11) from above and fixed in the grooves of the horizontal base beams (1) from below.

[0077] The vertical panels (5) are opaque and have a heat-insulating and sound-absorbing coating or structure. Possible panel options:

[0078] a) a rigid base and a felt or textile covering;

[0079] b) a rigid base and a multi-layer covering made of alternating heat and sound insulating materials;

[0080] c) a rigid base and a porous coating;

[0081] d ) a rigid base and a porous or honeycomb coating;

[0082] e ) are made in the form of a glass unit with a darkening coating and a vacuum or gas gap;

[0083] f ) a two-layer structure with an air cavity and lower and upper slots for air passage.

[0084] Other structures that ensure the performance of the required functions are also possible.

[0085] Insulating panels with an ergonomic opening for entry / exit into / from the interior of the product (6) are installed in a location chosen by the user. The opening is preferably oval. In this case, the rigidity and strength in the plane of the panel are largely preserved. Curtains, drapes, and b) hinged or c sliding doors can also be mounted on these panels, as shown in. These panels are also supplemented with standard vertical panels (5) or combinations thereof.

[0086] All vertical posts and panels are hermetically joined together.

[0087] The horizontal insulating floor panels are attached to the floor frame (11), include the insulating ceiling (12), the cover panel (4) and finally form the internal insulated volume.

[0088] The floor frame is rigidly attached to vertical insulating posts and panels and is hidden behind decorative floor modules, which are laid on top and provide easy access for servicing all elements, if necessary.

[0089] The proposed construction also implements a natural ventilation system.shows a base construction that allows for the covert intake of outside air and its supply to the interior space. The outer contour of the base (1) is mounted on an inner beam (15) with openings (16) for air passage so that it forms a gap for air intake. The longitudinal box beam (7) forms the inner contour and forms a box channel for supplying air to openings (9) for releasing air into the interior space. Together with this function, the inner beam (15) and the box beam (7) significantly strengthen the base (1). In addition, there is sufficient space inside the box channel for equipment for regulating the amount of air flow and its temperature.

[0090] Both the base of the product and the ceiling participate in the process of ventilation of the internal space. The air movement is indicated inby arrows. Both elements have special cavities and channels for air movement inside their volume. The openings for air intake, exhaust air removal and the ventilation channels themselves are construction ally hidden and are not visible to the user. Fresh air enters the internal space through the gap between the floor and the lower edge of the external contour (1) and special openings (16) in the internal panel (15), which are evenly distributed along the longitudinal sides of the product in the lower part of the base, at a sufficient distance from the floor, and are not visible to the user. Then fresh air passes through the ventilation ducts (7) (with specially provided niches for the possibility of installing additional equipment for climate control inside the product), formed by the external and internal contours of the base and through the decorative ventilation openings (9) enters the internal space of the product.

[0091] Horizontal panels also participate in the ventilation and air conditioning system, have hidden openings or channels for air removal from the interior to the outside, as well as grooves for hidden lighting. For example, the ceiling (12) has a gap for air removal from the interior along the entire perimeter of the ceiling. This gap is also used for indirect lighting of the interior.

[0092] The exhaust air is removed from the interior of the product through hidden ventilation openings in the ceiling. These openings are evenly spaced along the contour of the ceiling at the junction of the ceiling with the vertical panels. The ceiling is made of three layers, with air cavities in the central part of the ceiling frame (11). The exhaust air passes through hidden openings in the lower layer of the ceiling – the ceiling (12), enters the air cavities in the central layer – the ceiling frame (11) and is removed from the interior into the room through ventilation openings (4) on the outer, external layer – the covering panel of the ceiling (3). Additional ventilation can also be provided through an open opening for entry.

[0093] A further development of the invention consists in controlling the air flow. Based on the essential features and advantages of the present invention, a further improvement can be shown in the following example. An example of such air flow regulation is illustrated in. In the proposed construction, the outer panel of the outer contour of the base (1) is fastened to the inner panel (15), which is installed with a shift relative to the outer panel, forming a gap between the floor and the outer panel (1) for intake of outside air. The inner panel (15) also has special openings (16) providing passage of fresh air into the U- shaped box-shaped space, limited by the longitudinal box-shaped beam (7). Air enters the inner isolated space of the product through the control damper (17) and openings for air release into the inner space (9). Thus, an inner contour of the base with a passive ventilation control system is created. The vertical insulated corner panels (2) and the side vertical panels (5) are rigidly installed on the outer contour of the base (1) and the support panel (15) in the groove between them. The inside shows a fragment of the independent sleeping platform block 8 with an adjustable support 10.

[0094] One of the options for regulating the flow temperature is shown in. In this example, the heat exchanger (18) is installed in the longitudinal box beam (7) and provides heating / cooling of the passing air before it is released into the sleeping space through the openings (9). Also, any equivalent devices for heating and / or cooling the air can be used and located in the box beam (7).

[0095] Thus, the proposed invention in the totality of its features allows for greater structural stability, strength, lightness, as well as broader functionality and possibilities of natural and controlled ventilation and air conditioning in the interior space inside the box-shaped structure.Examples

[0096] Another advantage is the ability to create a modular range of device sizes and adapt it during use and changing needs.

[0097] Such possibilities are shown in. with the corresponding replacement of the upper and lower frames of different sizes and the addition of standard vertical elements and overlap inserts. The standard sizes of mattresses are presented: a ) - children's version 1600x800 / 900, b ) - single version 2000x900, c ) - one-and-a-half 2000x1200, d ) - double 2000x1400

[0098] shows some variants with expansion of the frame sizes with corresponding inserts and different positions of the input openings a ), b ), c ) and d ) – with two openings on the front and side sides.

[0099] shows other options for the location of the inlet holes.

[0100] shows other variants of the size range, in which the upper and lower frames are not completely replaced, but are supplemented with inserts. In this case, position e ) shows a variant with the replacement of corner posts with posts with both sides extended.

[0101] shows similar sizes from the other side.

[0102] Another example embodiment of the invention is shown inin general view and with spatial separation of parts in. with the elongated posts 2 and side panels 5 secured to the outside of the bottom frame 1.

[0103] In such an embodiment, the posts and side panels are tightly attached to the outer vertical plane of the tall box frame and are mounted with a narrow clearance at the bottom for fresh air intake.

[0104] Additional strip 19 can be installed between posts and can be replaced with wider side panels in case of wide expansion of construction to the second size. Power, communication channels and controls can also be integrated into the additional strip 19.

[0105] All the above options and their equivalent technical solutions can be implemented using existing technologies and materials, as mentioned above. Sheet materials such as plywood, plastic, composite materials can be used as source materials.

[0106] In the production of products, both standard technological equipment and equipment adapted for obtaining these products and their components can be used. The articles and components may be manufactured from sheet materials, rolled products, stampings, castings, by 3-d technologies, and the like. Thus, the invention is industrially applicable.

[0107] It should also be clear to a specialist in the art that any replacement of the features of the invention with equivalent features does not limit the scope of rights under the present invention.

[0108] Base. External contourCorner insulating standCover panelSlots for air release to the outsideSide vertical insulating panelAccess window to the interiorLongitudinal box beamSleeping platformHoles for air release into the interior spaceAdjustable sleeping platform supportFloor frameCeilingElements of coupling and fixing corner posts to the baseVertical panel fixing elementsInner panelHoles in the inner panelRegulating valveHeat exchangerIntermediate strip

Claims

An isolated place for sleeping and resting, comprising a pre-assembled construction / structure, including a lower frame, an upper frame, four vertical corner enclosing posts rigidly attached to the lower and upper frames, a sleeping platform for installing a mattress, as well as installed side and covering insulating panels, means for ventilation and air conditioning of the interior space,characterized inthat the lower frame is located at the very bottom and is a support frame, has a high box-shaped structure, wherein the longitudinal and / or end beams have cavities and slots for the passage of air, and the vertical posts are installed on the support frame, have a rigid base and heat, light and / or sound insulating coatings, an angular shape with wide sides, and are adapted for fastening to the corners of the lower and upper frames and form a rigid frame of the structure, and vertical heat, light and sound insulating panels are installed along the sides, wherein, in at least one of the vertical panels the user has access to the interior space, and the sleeping platform for installing the mattress is freely located inside the lower frame.An isolated place for sleeping and resting according to claim 1,characterized inthat the lower and upper frames are made with rounded corners, and the corner posts are made with a radius, and the rounding radii of the posts correspond to the rounding radii of the frames, taking into account their installation.An isolated place for sleeping and resting according to claims 1 and 2,characterized inthat at least one wide side of the corner posts is expanded to half the transverse size of the isolated place, and the opposite sides of the posts are hermetically closed, and the ends are rigidly fastened to the transverse frames along the entire length.An isolated place for sleeping and resting according to claims 1 - 3 additionallycharacterized inthat at least one wide side of the corner posts is of greater width, and the wider sides of the posts are installed successively in a circle, and the ends are rigidly attached to the upper and lower cross beams.An isolated place for sleeping and resting according to claim 1,characterized inthat the devices for fastening the frame elements to the cavities ensure detachable installation, connection and fixation of the frame elements by means of tension, tightening and / or spacer elements.An isolated place for sleeping and resting according to claim 1,characterized inthat the ventilation and air conditioning means include ventilation ducts, cavities and gaps for the passage of air through the lower and upper frames .An isolated place for sleeping and resting according to claim 6,characterized inthat the ventilation and air conditioning means include flow control means, including valves, filters, heat exchange elements installed in the cavities of the lower and / or upper frame.An isolated resting place according to claim 1,characterized inthat the corner posts, covering, end, and side insulating panels installed on the frame of the structure are made of materials and structures that provide structural rigidity, acoustic, light and thermal insulation and are joined with the frame elements and with each other along the entire perimeter of the panels.An isolated resting place according to claim 8,characterized inthat at least one of the insulating elements also includes an active element and is part of the ventilation and air conditioning system.An isolated resting place according to claim 1,characterized inthat the product has a modular construction and has additional modules and insert elements adapted to form different standard sizes of the product, and when changing, the same modules and / or construction elements are used.An isolated resting place according to claim 1,characterized inthat the product has a modular construction and has replaceable modules and additional insert elements adaptedto form different sizes of the product.

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