Solar cell panel module

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solar cell panel module in which an installation angle of a panel member having solar cells mounted thereon is adjusted according to the altitude and incident angle of the sun so as to maximize power generation efficiency. The solar cell panel module comprises: a main body having a receiving part with an open front surface; at least one panel member installed in the receiving part of the main body; solar cells installed on the front surface of the panel member to receive sunlight and produce electrical energy; and a driving part for rotating the panel member to follow the altitude and incident angle of the sun, which vary according to time and seasonal changes.

Description

Solar cell panel module

[0001] The present invention relates to a solar cell panel module in which the installation angle of a panel member equipped with solar cells is adjusted according to the altitude and angle of incidence of the sun so as to maximize power generation efficiency.

[0002] Generally, solar power generation is a method of generating electricity that directly converts sunlight into electrical energy using solar cell panel modules without the aid of a generator. With the recent rise in interest in renewable energy, solar cell panel modules are being widely installed on the roofs and rooftops of ordinary houses and buildings.

[0003] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a typical solar cell panel module, and as shown, the conventional solar cell panel module (10) cannot effectively cope with the altitude and angle of incidence of the sun, which vary with time and season, because the installation angle is fixed.

[0004] Therefore, the conventional solar cell panel module (10) has a low power generation efficiency and requires a large installation area, as the time during which it can produce normal electrical energy is only about 3 to 4 hours per day on average. Therefore, improvement is required.

[0005] The present invention was devised to solve the aforementioned problems and aims to provide a rotary solar cell panel module capable of maximizing power generation efficiency by adjusting the installation angle according to the sun's altitude and angle of incidence.

[0006] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module capable of increasing power production efficiency by amplifying energy through the refraction and reflection of sunlight by printing multiple layers of solar cells formed in various shapes within the panel section and placing a reflector or magnifying glass within the panel section.

[0007] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module that can further increase power production efficiency by having an opening / closing part on the outside of the panel that opens when the amount of sunlight is high and closes when it is low, and an auxiliary power unit such as an LED, ultraviolet lamp, or infrared lamp inside the opening / closing part, thereby enabling continuous electricity production of the solar cell by turning on the auxiliary power unit even when the amount of sunlight is low.

[0008] The problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned problems will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0009] The present invention is intended to solve the aforementioned problems. The solar cell panel module of the present invention comprises a main body having a receiving portion with an open front, at least one panel member installed in the receiving portion of the main body, a solar cell installed on the front of the panel member to receive sunlight and produce electrical energy, and a driving unit that rotates the panel member to track the altitude and angle of incidence of the sun, which vary according to changes in time and season.

[0010] In addition, the driving unit may comprise a forward / reverse motor, a power transmission member that transmits the rotational force of the forward / reverse motor to the panel member, a solar tracking sensor that detects the direction of solar irradiation, and a control unit that controls the operation of the forward / reverse motor according to a signal output from the solar tracking sensor.

[0011] In this case, the power transmission member may comprise a first bevel gear formed at one end of the panel member, a rotating shaft axially coupled to a forward / reverse motor and positioned perpendicular to the one end of the panel member, and a second bevel gear installed on the rotating shaft to mesh with the first bevel gear.

[0012] Meanwhile, the above panel member may be configured to be vertically arranged in a vertical form and rotate left and right.

[0013] In addition, the panel member may be configured to be horizontally arranged in a blind shape and rotate up and down.

[0014] In this case, the two adjacent panel members may rotate in opposite directions so that the solar cell can be irradiated with sunlight from various angles.

[0015] Meanwhile, it is desirable that the surface of the above solar cell be formed in a multifaceted manner so that it can receive sunlight from various angles.

[0016] In addition, it is preferable to attach a reflector or magnifying glass to the inner wall surface of the above-mentioned receiving portion to amplify sunlight by reflecting and refracting sunlight toward the solar cell.

[0017] In this case, the panel member may be rotated into a " / \" or "\ / " shape so that sunlight can pass through the gaps, and the sunlight reflected through a reflector or magnifying glass installed in the receiving part and the sunlight incident from above may collide with each other to increase the light concentration efficiency.

[0018] In addition, the high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention is intended to solve the aforementioned problems and comprises: a main body frame having a certain shape and having a receiving portion formed inside; at least one panel portion provided in the receiving portion of the main body frame; and a plurality of solar cells provided in the panel portion and forming a polygonal shape.

[0019] In addition, the solar cell may be formed in multiple layers with a spiderweb mesh structure having polygonal shapes of triangles, squares, and hexagons, and a film-type ceramic photofilm may be applied between the multiple layers of the solar cell.

[0020] In addition, the high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module may be equipped with at least one reflector or magnifying glass to amplify sunlight through the refraction of light in the panel portion.

[0021] In addition, in the high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module, the front of the main body frame is provided with an opening / closing part that opens and closes the interior of the main body frame to control the exposure state of the panel part.

[0022] In addition, in the above-described high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module, the panel part may be equipped with an auxiliary power part that is lit by power stored in an energy storage device, which blocks the inflow of sunlight and light leaking out from inside the main body frame when the amount of sunlight is low, by closing the opening / closing part.

[0023] The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned technical problems will be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art from the description below.

[0024] As described above, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a panel member to which a solar cell is attached is configured to rotate according to the altitude and angle of incidence of the sun, which vary with time and season. Therefore, compared to the conventional method, the solar cell can be irradiated with sunlight for a long time, thereby maximizing power generation efficiency and significantly improving power production.

[0025] In addition, the present invention has the effect of further improving power production when the surface of the solar cell is formed in a multifaceted manner so that it can receive sunlight from various angles.

[0026] In addition, the present invention has the effect of maximizing space utilization and further increasing power production when the panel members are arranged in a vertical or blind form.

[0027] In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of solar cells formed in polygonal shapes such as triangles, squares, or hexagons are arranged in a spiderweb mesh structure and provided in a panel section, and an auxiliary power unit such as an LED, plasma lamp, or infrared lamp is provided in the panel section, and by opening and closing the opening and closing unit according to the amount of sunlight, the light from the auxiliary power unit continuously circulates and shines on the entire solar cell, thereby maximizing power production efficiency.

[0028] The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned effects will be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art from the description below.

[0029] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a typical solar cell panel module.

[0030] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the usage state of a solar cell panel module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a solar cell panel module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] FIG. 4 is a front view of a key part of a solar cell panel module according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the configuration of a driving unit.

[0033] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a solar cell panel module according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the solar cells are installed at an angle.

[0034] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along line VI-VI of FIG. 4, showing various embodiments of a solar cell.

[0035] FIG. 7 is a front view of a solar cell panel module in use according to one embodiment of the present invention, showing another embodiment of a driving unit.

[0036] FIG. 8 is a front view of a solar cell panel module according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which panel members are arranged in a stepped overlapping manner.

[0037] FIG. 9 is a drawing showing the state in which panel members constituting the present invention are arranged in a blind shape.

[0038] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the panel member of FIG. 9 in a rotated state.

[0039] FIG. 11 is a side view of the present invention, showing a state in which a reflector is installed.

[0040] FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0041] FIG. 13 is a front view illustrating a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0042] FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating a panel portion of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0043] FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a panel portion of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0044] FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a solar cell of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0045] FIG. 17 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a solar cell of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0046] FIG. 18 is a perspective view illustrating a reflector or magnifying glass of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0047] FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which an opening and closing part of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention is provided.

[0048] FIG. 20 is a perspective view illustrating the open state of the opening / closing part of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0049] FIG. 21 is a configuration diagram of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention.

[0050] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention and the methods for achieving them will become clear by referring to the embodiments described below in detail together with the attached drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below but can be implemented in various different forms. These embodiments are provided merely to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is defined only by the scope of the claims. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same components.

[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) may be used in a meaning commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Furthermore, terms defined in commonly used dictionaries are not to be interpreted ideally or excessively unless explicitly and specifically defined otherwise. The terms used herein are for describing embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In this specification, the singular form includes the plural form unless specifically stated otherwise in the text.

[0052] As used in the specification, "comprises" and / or "comprising" do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components, steps, actions, and / or elements to the mentioned components, steps, actions, and / or elements.

[0053] As illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, a solar panel module (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a main body (110) having a receiving portion with an open front, at least one panel member (120) installed in the receiving portion of the main body (110), a solar cell (130) installed on the front of the panel member (120) to receive sunlight and produce electric energy, and a driving unit (140) that rotates the panel member (120) to follow the altitude and angle of incidence of the sun, which change according to time and season.

[0054] The above main body (110) is a frame member having a receiving portion with an open front. In this embodiment, it is illustrated and described as being formed in the shape of a square box, but it is not limited thereto and can be formed in various shapes such as a circle, ellipse, including polygonal shapes such as triangles, pentagons, and hexagons.

[0055] The above panel member (120) is installed inside the receiving portion of the main body (110) and at least one is installed over the width of the receiving portion.

[0056] The above panel members (120) can be configured to rotate left and right in a vertical arrangement, which is installed in a window of a general home or office to maximize space utilization.

[0057] The above solar cell (130) is installed on the front of the panel member (120) to receive sunlight and produce electrical energy. The electrical energy produced by the solar cell (130) is stored through an energy storage device (ESS). Since the above solar cell (130) and energy storage device are already widely used technologies, a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.

[0058] As shown in FIG. 5, the solar cell (130) may be attached in a slanted shape to efficiently receive sunlight, and as shown in FIG. 6, the surface may be formed in a multifaceted shape such as a V, W, or C shape in addition to a single surface. Also, based on the examples shown in FIG. 6, the solar cells (130) do not necessarily have to be connected to adjacent solar cells, and for example, the solar cells in FIG. 6(b) and (e) may be provided with a gap such as " / \" or "\ / ".

[0059] In this way, when the surface of the solar cell (130) is formed in a multifaceted manner, it can receive sunlight from various angles, and as the light collection efficiency for sunlight increases, the power production can be greatly increased.

[0060] Meanwhile, it is preferable that a reflector (150) or a magnifying glass be attached to the inner wall surface of the above-mentioned receiving portion to amplify sunlight by reflecting and refracting sunlight toward the solar cell (130).

[0061] The above-mentioned reflector (150) or magnifying glass may be composed of multiple units and may be formed in various shapes, including polygons, circles, and ellipses.

[0062] Accordingly, the solar cell (130) can increase energy amplification efficiency by utilizing sunlight that is refracted and reflected by a reflector (150) or a magnifying glass.

[0063] The above driving unit (140) rotates the panel member (120) according to the angle of incidence of the sun, which changes over time.

[0064] In this case, the driving unit (140) may be equipped with a forward / reverse motor (141) installed inside the receiving portion of the main body (110), a power transmission member (142) that transmits the rotational force of the forward / reverse motor (141) to the panel member (120), a solar tracking sensor (143) that detects the direction of sunlight irradiation, and a control unit (not shown) that controls the operation of the forward / reverse motor (141) according to a signal output from the solar tracking sensor (143).

[0065] The above-mentioned solar tracking sensor (143) is a sensor that tracks the position of the sun in real time to efficiently utilize sunlight, and operates by detecting the position of the sun by placing photodiodes and light sensors (LDR, Light Dependent Resistor) in different directions and comparing the light intensity of each direction.

[0066] This solar tracking sensor (143) enables more sophisticated solar tracking by utilizing GPS and an algorithm that calculates the position of the sun, and since this is a widely used technology, a detailed explanation will be omitted.

[0067] The above power transmission member (142) may be provided with a first bevel gear (142a) formed at one end of a panel member (120), a rotating shaft (142b) arranged to be perpendicular to the end of the panel member (120) and axially coupled to a forward / reverse motor (141), and a second bevel gear (142c) installed on the rotating shaft (142b) to mesh with the first bevel gear (142a).

[0068] The second bevel gear (142c) is installed to correspond one-to-one with each panel member (120).

[0069] Accordingly, when the solar tracking sensor (143) outputs a signal of the sun's position and angle to the control unit, the control unit calculates the correction angle of the panel member (120) so that the solar cell (130) attached to the panel member (120) can receive maximum sunlight, and drives the forward / reverse motor (141) based on this.

[0070] And when the forward / reverse motor (141) is driven to rotate the rotation shaft (142b) in one direction, the first bevel gears (142a) installed on the rotation shaft (142b) rotate at the same angle simultaneously, and as the second bevel gear (142c) meshed with the first bevel gear (142a) rotates in conjunction, the panel members (120) rotate at the same angle simultaneously, so that the solar cell (130) can always receive maximum sunlight.

[0071] In this way, since the rotation of the panel member (120) is achieved through the bevel gears (142a, 142c), the rotation angle of the panel member (120) can be controlled easily and precisely.

[0072] Meanwhile, it is preferable that a support member (111) be installed inside the main body (110) so that the installation of the driving unit can be easily performed.

[0073] In this case, the support member (111) may have a through hole (111a) into which a first bevel gear (142a) is fitted so that the installation and rotation of the panel member (120) can be performed stably.

[0074] In addition, for stable installation of the panel member (120), a fitting projection (121) is formed at the other end of the panel member (120), and when a reflector (150) or a magnifying glass is installed on the main body (110) facing the fitting projection (121), it is preferable to form a groove (151) into which the fitting projection (121) is fitted into the reflector (150) or the magnifying glass.

[0075] Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 7, the first bevel gears (142a) may be arranged to face each other.

[0076] In this case, since the two adjacent panel members (120) rotate in opposite directions, the solar cell (130) can smoothly receive sunlight from a wider variety of directions.

[0077] In addition, as sunlight passes through the gaps between the panel members (120) which are rotated in a shape that is not a " / \" or "\ / " shape, that is, a V shape, the sunlight reflected through the reflector (150) or magnifying glass installed in the receiving part collides with the sunlight incident from above, and as a result, the light collection efficiency is greatly increased.

[0078] On the other hand, while FIG. 6 illustrates an example in which solar cells (130) are provided on only one side of the panel member (120), it may be implemented so that solar cells (130) are provided on both sides of the panel member (120). That is, based on FIG. 6(a), solar cells (130) can be formed on the lower surface as well as the upper surface of the panel member (120) to increase light collection efficiency. In addition, at this time, the shapes of the solar cells (130) provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the panel member (120) may be different from each other. For example, a V-shaped solar cell (130) array as shown in FIG. 6(e) may be formed on the upper surface of the panel member (120), while a flat solar cell (130) array as shown in FIG. 6(a) may be formed on the lower surface.

[0079] In addition, the solar cell panel module according to the present invention may include or be connected to a real-time energy measuring device that calculates the electrical energy that can be produced in real time, in addition to the configurations described above. The solar cell panel module can continuously change the angle at which the solar cells receive light by operating a driving unit, and can determine at which angle to fix the position to produce the maximum amount of electrical energy by checking the value of the real-time energy measuring device each time the angle changes.

[0080] Although not illustrated, the present invention may further include a separate manual rotation device to allow the panel member (120) to be rotated manually.

[0081] In this case, the manual rotation device is substantially similar to the manual operation device provided in vertical blinds or regular blinds installed in windows of general homes or offices, and since this is a widely known technology, a detailed description will be omitted.

[0082] In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the panel members (120) may be arranged in a stepped overlapping state. In this case, the spacing between the solar cells (130) is narrowed, increasing the density of the solar cells (130), and enabling the production of a large amount of electrical energy relative to the same area.

[0083] Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the panel members (120) may be configured to be horizontally arranged in a blind shape and rotate in the up and down direction.

[0084] In this case, the driving unit (140) can rotate the panel member (120) according to the altitude of the sun, which changes according to the change of seasons.

[0085] As illustrated in FIG. 11, the present invention may further include a reflector (200) installed at the front lower end of the main body (110).

[0086] The above-mentioned reflector (200) is installed to be supported horizontally on the ground, and a reflector (210) is attached to the upper surface to amplify sunlight by reflecting and refracting sunlight toward the solar cell installed on the main body (110).

[0087] In addition, the above-mentioned reflector (200) can be installed to rotate in response to the irradiation angle of sunlight that varies according to the altitude of the sun.

[0088] In this case, both ends of the reflector (200) are hinged to both ends of the main body (110) so that they can rotate up and down. Additionally, a cylinder unit (220) that provides rotational force to the reflector (200) is installed at both ends of the reflector (200). The control unit controls the operation of the cylinder unit (220) according to a signal output from the solar tracking sensor (143).

[0089] Meanwhile, a guide plate (240) protruding downward can be fixed to the bottom surface of the above-mentioned reflector (200).

[0090] In this case, an insertion hole (H) into which an indicator plate (240) is inserted is formed in the ground. Also, an angle display part (250) may be formed on the front of the indicator plate (240) so that an administrator can easily recognize the rotation angle of the reflector plate (200) from a distance.

[0091] The angle display section (250) is preferably formed in multiple numbers in the vertical direction to distinguish by rotation angle, and each is preferably formed in a different color so that it can be easily recognized by the naked eye even from a distance.

[0092] Accordingly, when the reflector (200) rotates, the indicator plate (240) embedded in the ground is pulled out from the insertion hole (H), and the angle display part (250) is sequentially exposed to the outside according to the rotation angle, so the manager can easily and precisely determine the rotation angle of the reflector (200) with the naked eye from a distance, and through this, can quickly and easily determine whether the reflector (200) is operating normally.

[0093]

[0094] FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a front view illustrating a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating a panel portion of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a panel portion of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a solar cell of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; FIG. 17 is an exemplary illustration illustrating a solar cell of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; FIG. 18 is a perspective view illustrating a reflector or magnifying glass of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which an opening / closing portion of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention is provided; FIG. 20 is a perspective view illustrating an open state of an opening / closing portion of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to the present invention; and FIG. 21 is according to the present invention This is a configuration diagram of a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module.

[0095]

[0096] As illustrated in FIGS. 12 to 21, a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a main body frame (1100), a panel section (1200), a solar cell (1300), an opening / closing section (1400), and an auxiliary power section (1500).

[0097] Referring to FIGS. 12 and FIGS. 20, the main body frame (1100) has a structure having a certain shape and is formed in the shape of a square box as shown in the drawings, but is not limited thereto.

[0098] Additionally, the main body frame (1100) may have an open front and a receiving portion (1110) formed therein for installing a panel portion (1200) inside.

[0099] The above panel section (1200) is installed in the receiving section (1110) of the main body frame (1100) and can be provided in multiple units equal to the width of the receiving section (1110).

[0100] In addition, the panel portion (1200) can be formed in a three-dimensional shape according to the angle of irradiation of the sun.

[0101] Referring to FIGS. 12 and 18, the panel section (1200) may be equipped with a reflector or magnifying glass (1210) to amplify sunlight and increase power generation efficiency by shining back-reflected light using light refraction onto a solar cell (1300). Meanwhile, at least one reflector or magnifying glass (1210) may be provided between the bottom surface of the panel section (1200) and the panel section, and may be provided at a horizontal or inclined angle.

[0102] Additionally, the reflector or magnifying glass (1210) may be formed as a rod structure of any one of the following: a triangle, a rectangle, a semicircle, a circle, etc. Along with this, multiple reflectors or magnifying glasses (1210) may be connected in a square or rhombus shape to form a set.

[0103] The above solar cell (1300) is provided in the panel section (1200) to convert solar energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy produced by the solar cell (1300) is stored through an energy storage device (ESS) (1010). At this time, since the solar cell (1300) and the energy storage device (ESS) are already widely used technologies, a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.

[0104] The above solar cell (1300) is formed in various shapes such as triangles, squares, and hexagons, and is formed in a spiderweb mesh structure and can be connected to the panel part (1200).

[0105] Referring to FIG. 17, the solar cell (1300) may be composed of a single-layer structure of each type, a two-layer structure, or a multi-layer structure of two or more layers. Accordingly, as the solar cell (1300) is composed of a multi-layer structure, the efficiency of concentrating sunlight can be increased, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency.

[0106] Referring to FIG. 16, a film-type ceramic light film (1310) may be applied between solar cells (1300) that are composed of a multi-layer structure. At this time, the ceramic light film (1310) may be made of silicon, film, glass, optical fiber, etc.

[0107] The above opening / closing part (1400) is installed on the front of the main body frame (1100) to open and close the interior of the main body frame (1100) so that the panel part (1200) is exposed to the outside or not exposed.

[0108] Referring to FIGS. 19 and 20, the opening / closing part (1400) may be rotatably connected to the main body frame (1100) by a hinge (1410). Meanwhile, the opening / closing part (1400) may be connected to the main body frame (1100) through an electric cylinder (1420) that is operated by an electrical signal. Accordingly, the opening / closing part (1400) can be rotated by the operation of the electric cylinder (1420) to open and close the interior of the main body frame (1100).

[0109] In addition, the opening / closing part (1400) is opened during the day when there is a lot of sunlight to open the interior of the main body frame (1100) so that sunlight can be concentrated on the panel part (1200), and is closed on cloudy days or at night when there is little sunlight to seal the interior of the main body frame (1100).

[0110] Referring to FIGS. 15 and 21, the auxiliary power unit (1500) is provided in the panel unit (1200) and can be lit using power stored in the energy storage device (1010), so that light shines onto the solar cell (1300) to produce electrical energy. That is, when the amount of sunlight is low, the opening / closing unit (1400) closes to seal the interior of the main body frame (1100), thereby blocking the inflow of sunlight and blocking light leaking out from the interior, so that the auxiliary power unit (1500) is lit, and the light from the auxiliary power unit (1500) is transmitted to the solar cell (1300) to produce electrical energy.

[0111] Additionally, the auxiliary power unit (1500) may be composed of an infrared lamp, a plasma lamp, an LED, a UVA LED, a UVC LED, etc. At this time, the auxiliary power unit (1500) is electrically connected to a substrate (1510).

[0112] As described above, the present invention forms the solar cell (1300) into a polygonal shape and forms it into a three-dimensional structure with multiple layers, and provides it in a panel part (1200). By applying a ceramic light film (1310) made of silicon, optical fiber, glass, etc., between the solar cells (1300) made of multiple layers, the light collection efficiency of sunlight can be increased.

[0113] In addition, by providing at least one reflector or magnifying glass (1210) between the bottom surface of the panel section (1200), the light is refracted and reverse-reflected by the reflector or magnifying glass (1210) regardless of the angle of sunlight, thereby maximally concentrating sunlight on the solar cell (1300) and increasing energy amplification efficiency.

[0114] In addition, a plurality of panel sections (1200) equipped with the above solar cells (1300) are installed on the main body frame (1100), and auxiliary power sections (1500) such as LEDs and infrared lamps are provided on the panel sections (1200). By installing an opening / closing section (1400) on the main body frame (1100), when there is a lot of sunlight, the opening / closing section (1400) is opened to concentrate sunlight, and when there is a little sunlight, the opening / closing section (1400) is closed to illuminate the solar cells (1300) according to the lighting of the auxiliary power section (1500), thereby enabling power production during the day as well as at night.

[0115] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the attached drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without changing its technical concept or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.

[0116] 100: Solar cell panel module 110: Main body 120: Panel component

[0117] 130: Solar cell 140: Drive unit 141: Reversible motor 142: Power transmission member

[0118] 143: Solar tracking sensor 142a: First bevel gear 142b: Rotating shaft

[0119] 142c: Second bevel gear 150: Reflector

[0120] 1010 : Energy storage device 1100 : Main body frame

[0121] 1110 : Reception Section 1200 : Panel Section

[0122] 1210: Reflector or magnifying glass 1300: Solar cell

[0123] 1310 : Ceramic film 1400 : Opening / closing part

[0124] 1410 : Hinge 1420 : Electric cylinder

[0125] 1500 : Auxiliary Power Unit 1510 : Board

Claims

1. A main body having a receiving portion with an open front; At least one panel member installed in the receiving portion of the main body; A solar cell installed on the front surface of the above panel member to receive sunlight and produce electric energy; and A solar cell panel module comprising a driving unit that rotates the panel member to track the altitude and angle of incidence of the sun, which vary according to changes in time and season.

2. In Paragraph 1, The above driving unit Reversible motor; A power transmission member that transmits the rotational force of the above-mentioned forward / reverse motor to the above-mentioned panel member; A solar tracking sensor that detects the direction of sunlight irradiation; and A solar cell panel module having a control unit that controls the operation of the forward / reverse motor according to a signal output from the solar tracking sensor.

3. In Paragraph 2, The above power transmission member is A first bevel gear formed at one end of the panel member; A rotating shaft positioned to be perpendicular to one end of the panel member and axially coupled to a forward / reverse motor; and A solar cell panel module having a second bevel gear installed on the rotation axis to mesh with the first bevel gear.

4. In Paragraph 1, The above panel member is a solar cell panel module that is vertically arranged in a vertical form and rotates left and right.

5. In Paragraph 1, The above panel member is a solar cell panel module that is horizontally arranged in a blind shape and rotates up and down.

6. In Paragraph 4 or 5, A cell panel module in which two adjacent panel members rotate in opposite directions so that the above solar cell can be irradiated with sunlight from various angles.

7. In Paragraph 1, The above solar cell is a solar cell panel module with a multifaceted surface formed to receive sunlight from various angles.

8. In Paragraph 1, A solar cell panel module having a reflector or magnifying glass attached to the inner wall surface of the above-mentioned receiving portion, which amplifies sunlight by reflecting and refracting sunlight toward the solar cell.

9. In Paragraph 8, The above panel member is a solar cell panel module that is rotated into a " / \" or "\ / " shape so that sunlight can pass through the gaps, and so that sunlight reflected through a reflector or magnifying glass installed in the receiving part collides with sunlight incident from above to increase light concentration efficiency.

10. A main body frame having a certain shape and an internal receiving portion formed therein; At least one panel portion provided in the receiving portion of the main body frame; and A high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module comprising a plurality of solar cells formed in a polygonal shape and provided in the above-mentioned solar panel.

11. In Paragraph 10, The above-described solar cell is a high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module characterized by being formed in multiple layers with a spiderweb mesh structure having polygonal shapes of triangles, squares, and hexagons.

12. In Paragraph 11, A high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module characterized by a film-type ceramic photofilm applied between multiple layers of the above-mentioned solar cells.

13. In Paragraph 10, A high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module characterized by being equipped with at least one reflector or magnifying glass to amplify sunlight through the refraction of light on the solar panel.

14. In Paragraph 10, A high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module characterized by having an opening / closing part on the front of the main body frame for opening and closing the interior of the main body frame to control the exposure state of the solar panel.

15. In Paragraph 14, A high-efficiency three-dimensional solar panel module characterized by the fact that the above-described solar panel is equipped with an auxiliary power unit that closes when the amount of sunlight is low, thereby blocking the inflow of sunlight and light leaking out from inside the main body frame, and is illuminated by power stored in an energy storage device.

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