Energy decentralized allocation system and method
By constructing a decentralized energy allocation system and utilizing consortium blockchains and ledger mechanisms, the problem of poor coordination in energy dispatch among multiple entities has been solved, achieving efficient, fair, and secure allocation of resources.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD JIAXING POWER SUPPLY CO
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-entity energy dispatching system suffers from poor coordination, leading to insufficient resource utilization, unfair distribution of benefits, and difficulties in solving coordination optimization models.
The system employs a distributed energy allocation system, which uses an energy sharing terminal, a shared dispatch platform, a digital display platform, a distributed allocation module, and an allocation accounting module to build a consortium blockchain for data encryption. It considers the needs and preferences of both parties in the resource exchange, records allocation information, and sets up private and public ledgers to ensure fairness, impartiality, and security.
It achieves efficient interaction and optimal allocation of resources, reduces intermediary costs, ensures fairness, impartiality, and high security, and features decentralization and trustlessness.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025070321_09072026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A distributed energy allocation system and method Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of energy distributed distribution technology, and in particular to an energy distributed distribution system and method. Background Technology
[0002] As technological transformation and innovation in the digital economy continue to drive the revolution in the power industry, electricity consumption concepts are gradually changing, and business models are constantly being restructured. This plays a crucial role in achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals and will have a profound impact on the economy and society. The energy digital display platform is a key component in the development of the energy digital economy. It is a product of the integration of traditional energy infrastructure and digital technology, representing a transformation and upgrade of traditional energy infrastructure. Through continuous development, the energy digital display platform has grown significantly and has already achieved a considerable scale. Currently, the energy digital display platform mainly includes four major platforms: the Energy Big Data Center, the New Energy Cloud, the State Grid Online Platform, and the Smart Energy Service Platform, as well as other sub-platforms. It provides various business services covering the power generation, grid, and load sides to users such as governments, power generation operators, energy service providers, and industrial enterprises, effectively supporting the digital transformation of upstream and downstream enterprises in the power industry chain, serving government scientific decision-making, and contributing to the development of the digital economy.
[0003] Therefore, coordinating energy transactions among different user entities has become a critical issue that current energy digital platforms urgently need to address. While some centralized coordination and control strategies exist, traditional top-down centralized control strategies, which rely on a single entity for decision-making, face problems such as unfair distribution of benefits, insufficient resource utilization, and difficulties in solving coordination optimization models. Against this backdrop, constructing a multi-entity energy trading system and proposing energy trading methods based on demand relationships and value contributions to achieve efficient energy interaction, optimal resource allocation, and rational value distribution has become an essential requirement for multi-entity energy trading. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention solves the problem of poor coordination in multi-entity energy dispatching in existing technologies, and proposes a decentralized energy dispatching system and method to carry out reasonable energy dispatching for different user entities and different energy supply units, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is proposed: A distributed energy allocation system, comprising: an energy sharing terminal, equipped with several energy sharing units connected to an energy sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things; an energy sharing dispatch platform, granting registered users control over the energy sharing units; an energy digital display platform, visualizing the energy supply and consumption requests of registered users and publicizing the allocation among registered users; a distributed allocation module, providing an allocation environment for registered users; an allocation accounting module, recording the allocation; a registered user terminal, equipped with several registered users, providing a registration and login environment; the energy digital display platform, the registered user terminal, the distributed allocation module, and the allocation accounting module are added as nodes to a consortium blockchain for data encryption.
[0006] This invention utilizes a decentralized exchange model, considers the needs and preferences of both parties in the resource exchange, and records resource allocation to reduce intermediary costs in the allocation process, ensure fairness and impartiality, and simultaneously make resource allocation decentralized, trustless, and highly secure.
[0007] Preferably, the allocation and accounting module has a private ledger and a public ledger. Private data in the allocation information is recorded in the private ledger, and public data is recorded in the public ledger. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is fed back to the registered user.
[0008] The allocation and accounting module of this invention has two ledgers: a private ledger and a public ledger. The private ledger records private data in the allocation information, while the public ledger records public data. After allocation is completed, the private ledger containing private data is uploaded to the registered user, and the public ledger containing public data is uploaded to the energy digital display platform. The purpose of setting up the private ledger in this invention is to preserve evidence in case of disputes regarding the public ledger, thereby avoiding disputes.
[0009] Preferably, the energy sharing unit has a control program and a control rights list. Registered users on the control rights list have control rights over the control program, and the energy sharing dispatch platform can add or delete registered users from the control rights list.
[0010] The energy sharing unit of the present invention is provided with a control program, and the control program is provided with a control right list. The energy sharing scheduling platform is used to add registered users to the control right list or delete registered users from the control right list. Only registered users on the control right list have control rights over the control program.
[0011] Preferably, the energy sharing unit includes hydrogen energy, electric energy, water energy, or natural gas.
[0012] The energy sharing unit of this invention includes one or more of hydrogen energy, electric energy, water energy, and natural gas. Each registered user can have multiple energy sharing units, and the types of these multiple energy sharing units are not limited.
[0013] Preferably, the energy supply request and energy consumption request include the type of energy supplied or consumed and the equivalent value expected to be exchanged.
[0014] The energy supply request of this invention shall include the type of energy to be supplied and the expected exchange equivalent for that energy. The energy consumption request of this invention shall include the type of energy to be consumed and the availability of an equivalent for exchanging that energy. The equivalent may include energy or carbon credits or other valuable resources.
[0015] Preferably, the allocation information includes the exchanged equivalent and the control time of the energy sharing unit, as well as the maximum output rate and total output of the energy sharing unit.
[0016] The allocation information of the present invention includes the exchange equivalent, the maximum output rate of the energy sharing unit, the total output of the energy sharing unit, and the control time of the energy sharing unit.
[0017] A decentralized energy allocation method, employing the aforementioned decentralized energy allocation system, includes the following steps: Constructing a consortium blockchain environment, with an energy digital display platform, registered user terminals, a decentralized allocation module, and an allocation ledger module as nodes in the consortium blockchain; Registered users register and log in on the registered user terminal, which is assigned a unique digital tag; Registered users publish energy consumption or supply requests decentralizedly on the energy digital display platform; Registered users make allocation requests based on the energy consumption or supply requests, and after allocation is completed, the energy digital display platform encrypts and stores the allocation information.
[0018] As a preferred method, when energy supply requests are distributed on the energy digital display platform, the specific process is as follows: Registered users submit energy supply requests; Registered users connect their respective energy sharing units with the energy sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things; The energy sharing dispatch platform sends a new control list to the energy digital display platform; The energy digital display platform publicly displays the energy supply requests.
[0019] The specific process of registered users issuing energy supply requests in a decentralized manner according to the present invention is as follows: Registered energy supply users submit energy supply requests on the energy digital display platform; After receiving the energy supply request, the energy digital display platform first connects the energy sharing unit to which the registered energy supply user belongs to the energy sharing dispatch platform, and the energy sharing dispatch platform establishes an Internet of Things (IoT) connection with the energy sharing unit; The energy sharing dispatch platform creates a new control rights list and sends the control rights list to the energy digital display platform; After receiving the control rights list, the energy digital display platform publicly displays the energy supply request of the registered energy supply user.
[0020] As a preferred method, when energy consumption requests are distributed on the energy digital display platform, the specific process is as follows: Registered users submit energy consumption requests; within a set time, it is determined whether there is a dispatch request. If so, dispatch is carried out; otherwise, the energy consumption request is automatically cancelled.
[0021] The specific process of the registered users of this invention publishing energy consumption requests in a decentralized manner is as follows: Registered users submit energy consumption requests on the energy digital display platform; The energy digital display platform determines within a set time whether there are any allocation requests from other registered users. If not, the energy consumption request is automatically cancelled as it has expired; if so, it is allocated to other registered users.
[0022] During allocation, the system checks if there is only one allocation request. If so, it checks if the allocation was successful. If not, it initiates a competitive allocation process, with registered users from all parties submitting the allocation request bidding for allocation, and then checks again to see if the allocation was successful. If the allocation fails, it returns to a set timeframe to check if there is another allocation request. If the allocation is successful, the allocation information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered users. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The registered user submitting the allocation request connects their energy sharing unit to the energy sharing dispatch platform via IoT, relinquishing control. The energy sharing dispatch platform adds the registered user to the newly created control list.
[0023] As a preferred option, if a registered energy user meets their energy supply request on the energy digital display platform, the registered energy user can submit a dispatch request to the registered energy supplier, and then determine whether the dispatch is successful.
[0024] The system determines whether the energy supply request of a registered energy user is met on the energy digital display platform. If not, the registered energy user submits another energy request. If so, the registered energy user can directly submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. The energy digital display platform feeds back the dispatch request to the energy supply registered user and further determines whether the dispatch is successful. If the dispatch is successful, the dispatch information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered user. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The energy sharing and dispatch platform adds the registered energy user to the newly created control list.
[0025] The beneficial effects of this invention are: this invention utilizes a decentralized exchange model, considers the needs and preferences of both parties in the resource exchange, and records the resource allocation, thereby reducing the intermediary costs in the allocation process, ensuring fairness and impartiality, and making the resource allocation decentralized, trustless, and highly secure. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 is a system configuration diagram of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 is a flowchart of the method of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Example 1: This example proposes a distributed energy allocation system. Referring to Figure 1, it includes an energy sharing terminal, an energy sharing dispatch platform, an energy digital display platform, a distributed allocation module, an allocation accounting module, and a registered user terminal. The energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, distributed allocation module, and allocation accounting module are added to the consortium blockchain as nodes. The consortium blockchain encrypts the data of the energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, distributed allocation module, and allocation accounting module. The energy sharing terminal has several energy sharing units, which are connected to the energy sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things (IoT). The energy digital display platform is used to visualize the energy supply and consumption requests of registered users and to publicize energy allocations between registered users. The distributed allocation module provides an allocation environment for energy allocation between registered users. The allocation accounting module records energy allocation information between registered users. The registered user terminal provides a registration and login environment, allowing registered users to access the consortium blockchain and view information from the energy digital display platform. This invention utilizes a decentralized exchange model, considers the needs and preferences of both parties in the resource exchange, and records resource allocation to reduce intermediary costs in the allocation process, ensure fairness and impartiality, and simultaneously make resource allocation decentralized, trustless, and highly secure.
[0029] The allocation and accounting module of this invention has two ledgers: a private ledger and a public ledger. The private ledger records private data in the allocation information, while the public ledger records public data. After allocation is completed, the private ledger containing private data is uploaded to the registered user, and the public ledger containing public data is uploaded to the energy digital display platform. The purpose of setting up the private ledger in this invention is to preserve evidence in case of disputes regarding the public ledger, thereby avoiding disputes.
[0030] The energy sharing unit of the present invention is provided with a control program, and the control program is provided with a control right list. The energy sharing scheduling platform is used to add registered users to the control right list or delete registered users from the control right list. Only registered users on the control right list have control rights over the control program.
[0031] The present invention also proposes an energy decentralized allocation method, which adopts the above-mentioned energy decentralized allocation system, referring to Figure 2, and includes the following steps: First, construct a consortium blockchain environment, and add the energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, decentralized allocation module and allocation accounting module as nodes to the consortium blockchain.
[0032] The second step is for users to register and log in to the registration client to become registered users. During registration, the registration client will assign a unique corresponding digital tag and bind the digital tag to the registered user. The third step is for registered users to publish energy consumption requests or energy supply requests on the energy digital display platform according to their own needs.
[0033] The third step involves other registered users matching their energy consumption or supply requests on the energy digital display platform according to their own needs. Once a match is successful, they submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. After the dispatch is completed, the energy digital display platform will encrypt and store the dispatch information.
[0034] The system determines whether the energy supply request of a registered energy user is met on the energy digital display platform. If not, the registered energy user submits another energy request. If so, the registered energy user can directly submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. The energy digital display platform feeds back the dispatch request to the energy supply registered user and further determines whether the dispatch is successful. If the dispatch is successful, the dispatch information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered user. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The energy sharing and dispatch platform adds the registered energy user to the newly created control list.
[0035] Example 2: This example optimizes Example 1 by allowing registered users to distribute their energy supply or consumption requests, proposing a decentralized energy allocation system. Referring to Figure 1, it includes an energy sharing terminal, an energy sharing dispatch platform, an energy digital display platform, a decentralized allocation module, an allocation accounting module, and a registered user terminal. The energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, decentralized allocation module, and allocation accounting module are added to the consortium blockchain as nodes. The consortium blockchain encrypts the data from the energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, decentralized allocation module, and allocation accounting module. The energy sharing terminal has several energy sharing units, which are connected to the energy sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things (IoT). The energy digital display platform visualizes the energy supply and consumption requests of registered users and publicizes energy allocations occurring between registered users. The decentralized allocation module provides an allocation environment for energy allocation between registered users. The allocation accounting module records information about energy allocation between registered users. The registered user terminal provides a registration and login environment; registered users access the consortium blockchain from the registered user terminal to view information from the energy digital display platform. This invention utilizes a decentralized exchange model, considers the needs and preferences of both parties in the resource exchange, and records resource allocation to reduce intermediary costs in the allocation process, ensure fairness and impartiality, and simultaneously make resource allocation decentralized, trustless, and highly secure.
[0036] The allocation and accounting module of this invention has two ledgers: a private ledger and a public ledger. The private ledger records private data in the allocation information, while the public ledger records public data. After allocation is completed, the private ledger containing private data is uploaded to the registered user, and the public ledger containing public data is uploaded to the energy digital display platform. The purpose of setting up the private ledger in this invention is to preserve evidence in case of disputes regarding the public ledger, thereby avoiding disputes.
[0037] The energy sharing unit of the present invention is provided with a control program, and the control program is provided with a control right list. The energy sharing scheduling platform is used to add registered users to the control right list or delete registered users from the control right list. Only registered users on the control right list have control rights over the control program.
[0038] The present invention also proposes an energy decentralized allocation method, which adopts the above-mentioned energy decentralized allocation system, referring to Figure 2, and includes the following steps: First, construct a consortium blockchain environment, and add the energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, decentralized allocation module and allocation accounting module as nodes to the consortium blockchain.
[0039] The second step is for users to register and log in to the registration client to become registered users. During registration, the registration client will assign a unique corresponding digital tag and bind the digital tag to the registered user. The third step is for registered users to publish energy consumption requests or energy supply requests on the energy digital display platform according to their own needs.
[0040] The third step involves other registered users matching their energy consumption or supply requests on the energy digital display platform according to their own needs. Once a match is successful, they submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. After the dispatch is completed, the energy digital display platform will encrypt and store the dispatch information.
[0041] The specific process of registered users issuing energy supply requests in a decentralized manner according to the present invention is as follows: Registered energy supply users submit energy supply requests on the energy digital display platform; After receiving the energy supply request, the energy digital display platform first connects the energy sharing unit to which the registered energy supply user belongs to the energy sharing dispatch platform, and the energy sharing dispatch platform establishes an Internet of Things (IoT) connection with the energy sharing unit; The energy sharing dispatch platform creates a new control rights list and sends the control rights list to the energy digital display platform; After receiving the control rights list, the energy digital display platform publicly displays the energy supply request of the registered energy supply user.
[0042] The specific process of the registered users of this invention publishing energy consumption requests in a decentralized manner is as follows: Registered users submit energy consumption requests on the energy digital display platform; The energy digital display platform determines within a set time whether there are any allocation requests from other registered users. If not, the energy consumption request is automatically cancelled as it has expired; if so, it is allocated to other registered users.
[0043] During allocation, the system checks if there is only one allocation request. If so, it checks if the allocation was successful. If not, it initiates a competitive allocation process, with registered users from all parties submitting the allocation request bidding for allocation, and then checks again to see if the allocation was successful. If the allocation fails, it returns to a set timeframe to check if there is another allocation request. If the allocation is successful, the allocation information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered users. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The registered user submitting the allocation request connects their energy sharing unit to the energy sharing dispatch platform via IoT, relinquishing control. The energy sharing dispatch platform adds the registered user to the newly created control list.
[0044] The system determines whether the energy supply request of a registered energy user is met on the energy digital display platform. If not, the registered energy user submits another energy request. If so, the registered energy user can directly submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. The energy digital display platform feeds back the dispatch request to the energy supply registered user and further determines whether the dispatch is successful. If the dispatch is successful, the dispatch information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered user. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The energy sharing and dispatch platform adds the registered energy user to the newly created control list.
[0045] Example 3: This example, based on Example 2, defines a distributed energy allocation system by further specifying the energy sharing units. Referring to Figure 1, it includes an energy sharing terminal, an energy sharing dispatch platform, an energy digital display platform, a distributed allocation module, an allocation accounting module, and a registered user terminal. The energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, distributed allocation module, and allocation accounting module are added to the consortium blockchain as nodes. The consortium blockchain encrypts the data of the energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, distributed allocation module, and allocation accounting module. The energy sharing terminal has several energy sharing units, which are connected to the energy sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things (IoT). The energy digital display platform is used to visualize the energy supply and consumption requests of registered users and to publicize energy allocations between registered users. The distributed allocation module provides an allocation environment for energy allocation between registered users. The allocation accounting module records energy allocation information between registered users. The registered user terminal provides a registration and login environment, allowing registered users to access the consortium blockchain and view information from the energy digital display platform. This invention utilizes a decentralized exchange model, considers the needs and preferences of both parties in the resource exchange, and records resource allocation to reduce intermediary costs in the allocation process, ensure fairness and impartiality, and simultaneously make resource allocation decentralized, trustless, and highly secure.
[0046] The allocation and accounting module of this invention has two ledgers: a private ledger and a public ledger. The private ledger records private data in the allocation information, while the public ledger records public data. After allocation is completed, the private ledger containing private data is uploaded to the registered user, and the public ledger containing public data is uploaded to the energy digital display platform. The purpose of setting up the private ledger in this invention is to preserve evidence in case of disputes regarding the public ledger, thereby avoiding disputes.
[0047] The energy sharing unit of the present invention is provided with a control program, and the control program is provided with a control right list. The energy sharing scheduling platform is used to add registered users to the control right list or delete registered users from the control right list. Only registered users on the control right list have control rights over the control program.
[0048] The energy sharing unit of this invention includes one or more of hydrogen energy, electric energy, water energy, and natural gas. Each registered user can have multiple energy sharing units, and the types of these multiple energy sharing units are not limited.
[0049] The energy supply request of this invention shall include the type of energy to be supplied and the expected exchange equivalent for that energy. The energy consumption request of this invention shall include the type of energy to be consumed and the availability of an equivalent for exchanging that energy. The equivalent may include energy or carbon credits or other valuable resources.
[0050] The allocation information of the present invention includes the exchange equivalent, the maximum output rate of the energy sharing unit, the total output of the energy sharing unit, and the control time of the energy sharing unit.
[0051] The present invention also proposes an energy decentralized allocation method, which adopts the above-mentioned energy decentralized allocation system, referring to Figure 2, and includes the following steps: First, construct a consortium blockchain environment, and add the energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, decentralized allocation module and allocation accounting module as nodes to the consortium blockchain.
[0052] The second step is for users to register and log in to the registration client to become registered users. During registration, the registration client will assign a unique corresponding digital tag and bind the digital tag to the registered user. The third step is for registered users to publish energy consumption requests or energy supply requests on the energy digital display platform according to their own needs.
[0053] The third step involves other registered users matching their energy consumption or supply requests on the energy digital display platform according to their own needs. Once a match is successful, they submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. After the dispatch is completed, the energy digital display platform will encrypt and store the dispatch information.
[0054] The specific process of registered users issuing energy supply requests in a decentralized manner according to the present invention is as follows: Registered energy supply users submit energy supply requests on the energy digital display platform; After receiving the energy supply request, the energy digital display platform first connects the energy sharing unit to which the registered energy supply user belongs to the energy sharing dispatch platform, and the energy sharing dispatch platform establishes an Internet of Things (IoT) connection with the energy sharing unit; The energy sharing dispatch platform creates a new control rights list and sends the control rights list to the energy digital display platform; After receiving the control rights list, the energy digital display platform publicly displays the energy supply request of the registered energy supply user.
[0055] The specific process of the registered users of this invention publishing energy consumption requests in a decentralized manner is as follows: Registered users submit energy consumption requests on the energy digital display platform; The energy digital display platform determines within a set time whether there are any allocation requests from other registered users. If not, the energy consumption request is automatically cancelled as it has expired; if so, it is allocated to other registered users.
[0056] During allocation, the system checks if there is only one allocation request. If so, it checks if the allocation was successful. If not, it initiates a competitive allocation process, with registered users from all parties submitting the allocation request bidding for allocation, and then checks again to see if the allocation was successful. If the allocation fails, it returns to a set timeframe to check if there is another allocation request. If the allocation is successful, the allocation information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered users. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The registered user submitting the allocation request connects their energy sharing unit to the energy sharing dispatch platform via IoT, relinquishing control. The energy sharing dispatch platform adds the registered user to the newly created control list.
[0057] The system determines whether the energy supply request of a registered energy user is met on the energy digital display platform. If not, the registered energy user submits another energy request. If so, the registered energy user can directly submit a dispatch request on the energy digital display platform. The energy digital display platform feeds back the dispatch request to the energy supply registered user and further determines whether the dispatch is successful. If the dispatch is successful, the dispatch information is recorded in both the public and private ledgers. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is uploaded to the registered user. The consortium blockchain encrypts and stores the public ledger. The energy sharing and dispatch platform adds the registered energy user to the newly created control list.
Claims
1. A distributed energy allocation system, characterized in that, include: The decentralized allocation module provides an allocation environment for registered users; the allocation accounting module records the allocations. The user registration interface has several registered users and provides a registration and login environment. The energy sharing terminal is equipped with several energy sharing units that are connected to the energy sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things; the energy sharing dispatch platform grants registered users control over the energy sharing units; the energy digital display platform visualizes the energy supply and consumption requests of registered users and publicizes the allocation among registered users. The energy digital display platform, registered user terminal, distributed allocation module, and allocation accounting module are added as nodes to the consortium blockchain for data encryption.
2. The energy distributed allocation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The allocation and accounting module has a private ledger and a public ledger. Private data in the allocation information is recorded in the private ledger, and public data is recorded in the public ledger. The public ledger is uploaded to the energy digital display platform, and the private ledger is fed back to the registered user.
3. The energy distributed allocation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The allocation information includes the exchanged equivalents, the control time of the energy sharing unit, the maximum output rate of the energy sharing unit, and the total output.
4. The energy distributed allocation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The energy sharing unit is equipped with a control program and a control rights list. Registered users on the control rights list have control rights over the control program. The energy sharing dispatch platform can add or delete registered users from the control rights list.
5. The energy distributed allocation system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The energy sharing unit includes hydrogen energy, electric energy, water energy, or natural gas.
6. An energy distributed allocation system according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The energy supply request and energy consumption request include the type of energy supplied or consumed and the equivalent value expected to be exchanged.
7. A method for distributed energy allocation, employing an distributed energy allocation system as described in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Construct a consortium blockchain environment, using the energy digital display platform, registered user terminals, distributed allocation module, and allocation accounting module as nodes of the consortium blockchain; Registered users register and log in through the registration client, and the registration client is assigned a unique corresponding numerical tag; Registered users post their energy consumption or supply requests on the energy digital display platform. Registered users submit dispatch requests based on their energy consumption or supply requests. Once dispatch is completed, the energy digital display platform encrypts and stores the dispatch information.
8. The energy distributed allocation method according to claim 7, characterized in that, in When energy supply requests are distributed across different platforms on the energy digital display platform, the specific process is as follows: Registered users submit energy supply requests; Registered users connect their energy-sharing units to the energy-sharing dispatch platform via the Internet of Things (IoT). The list of newly established control rights on the energy sharing and dispatching platform is sent to the energy digital display platform; The energy digital display platform publicly displays energy supply requests.
9. The energy distributed allocation method according to claim 7, characterized in that, in When energy consumption requests are distributed across different platforms, the specific process is as follows: Registered users submit energy consumption requests; The system checks within a set time period whether there is a request for energy allocation. If so, it allocates the energy; otherwise, it automatically cancels the energy request.
10. A method for decentralized energy allocation according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, If a registered energy user fulfills their energy supply request on the energy digital display platform, the registered energy user can submit a dispatch request to the registered energy supplier, and then determine whether the dispatch is successful.