Cells TRIZ Cases

Porous support carries mechanical load while vitreous seal prevents leakage, eliminating high compression requirements.

Direct electrolyte delivery through formation cathode passages anodizes the capacitor anode in situ, preventing oxide layer damage from transport.

Parallel steam electrolyser cells and electric steam generators simplify temperature control by utilizing internal Joule heat, reducing device complexity.

A controller adjusts current between electrodes in an electrochemical hydrogen pump to regulate supply.

An electrolytic cell converts nitrogen and water vapor into ammonia using electrochemical reactions at near-ambient conditions.

Nano-scale tin deposits on carbon supports reduce carbon dioxide to formate, maintaining Faradaic Efficiency up to 95 percent over 100 hours.

A potentiostat maintains a constant potential of the conductive layer relative to a reference electrode during electroless plating.

An electrochemical gas separator produces oxygen-depleted air from ram or compressed sources without high-pressure bleed requirements.

A gas diffusion electrode in an aprotic solvent transports gaseous carbon dioxide to catalytic sites for electrochemical conversion.

A vertical cell electrode assembly uses a segmented cathode support to retain plates in an upright configuration.

A fuel oxidation system captures permeated gas from pressure vessels and converts it into electrical energy using a catalytic module.

Graded particle sizes and planarized interfaces in a porous transport layer reduce oxygen bubble diameters to lower pressure losses during water electrolysis.

A stacked electrode system generates hydrogen and oxygen from water using inexpensive saltwater electrolytes.

An electrolysis unit controls electric motor speed while generating hydrogen fuel gas from water.

Axially oscillating magnet within cylindrical sputtering target prevents severe end erosion and improves uniform material utilization.

Combining magnetic clamping with vacuum retention, this system prevents leakage and ensures uniform deposition despite manufacturing tolerances.

An electrode element with electrically insulated catalyst components generates chlorine dioxide from chlorate solution.

Composite electro-catalyst compositions reduce capital costs by lowering noble metal loading while maintaining corrosion stability in acidic environments.

A test voltage source generates oxygen between the cathode and guard electrode to verify sensor function without external gas supplies.

Electrochemical exfoliation of graphite electrodes generates graphene flakes for continuous mass production.

Rotating the substrate carrier inside a hollow cylinder creates hydrodynamic mixing that improves solution homogeneity without mechanical stirrers.

An auxiliary electrode bridges the metal pipe and plated area to ensure uniform current distribution.

Vacuum-sealed polymer bag prevents oxidation deterioration of separation medium in capillary electrophoresis apparatus.

An aqueous alkaline colloid disperses fine metal particles to enhance fuel combustion efficiency.

A copper oxide solid pellet dissolves in plating solution to replenish ions without dispersing fine particles.

A substrate carrier uses a central titanium bar to maintain position during thermal expansion.

A CO flow electrolyzer with a hydrophobic porous carbon support achieves 91% C2+ selectivity at 635 mA/cm2.

Electrocoagulation apparatus removes colloidal solids and hydrocarbons from water using electrolytic cells without chemical additives.

Electrochemical oxidation converts hydrogen chloride to chlorine, replacing catalyst-dependent recycling that suffers from load sensitivity and deactivation.

A bladder pressurized by hydrogen product stream applies compressive force to an electrolyzer cell block, reducing leakage from thermal expansion.

Shear force electropolishing flattens copper overgrowth bumps in redistribution layers, resolving topography variations that limit lithography depth of focus.

Continuous alkaline desulfurization converts lead paste into soluble plumbite for electrolytic deposition, eliminating toxic acid waste.

Adjusting aqueous oxidized glutathione pH to 3.0–5.0 prevents cathode corrosion during electrolytic reduction, enabling continuous industrial production.

An electrolytic apparatus uses an ejector to pressurize hydrogen gas via circulation liquid mixing.

Varying agitation rod gaps in a reciprocating paddle equalizes electric-field shielding for uniform metal film thickness.

Electrolytic copper foil applies chromium electrodeposition to improve adhesion, addressing low capacity retention rates in lithium secondary batteries.

Radial magnet unit design confines plasma to promote uniform target erosion, extending target life and improving deposition efficiency.

A mercapto-triazole compound acts as an anti-immersion additive in gold electroplating baths.

An electrochemical reactor decomposes carbon dioxide into solid carbon and oxygen using a molten metal cathode.

Integrating electrolysis with ultrasonic atomization reduces device volume while maintaining disinfection effectiveness.

A movable ground ring provides an adjustable RF return path within a plasma processing chamber to confine electrical current.

A catalyst layer comprising iridium oxide and transition metal oxides promotes water electrolysis to manage high electrochemical potentials.

Segmented protruding electrodes eliminate stagnation zones, preventing oxygen accumulation and boosting hydrogen concentration in cationic water.

Metal sulfate precipitates phosphate anions from plating solutions, reducing disposal costs and maintaining consistent coating properties.

Replacing fluoride electrolytes with carbonates eliminates harmful PFC emissions while maintaining high current efficiency during reactive metal synthesis.

Hot electrons from a nanoporous heterostructure weaken C-H bonds, enabling selective methane-to-methanol conversion at ambient conditions.

A multi-stage plating drilling filling process uses adjustable current densities to form precise plating layers on substrates.

Connecting an unassigned anode to ground via a pull-down resistor stabilizes plasma ignition and improves coating uniformity.

Electrolytic copper foil with controlled surface roughness and texture coefficient enhances adhesion to active material layers in lithium secondary batteries.

Ceramic fiber introduces flow resistance to liquid anolyte within the diaphragm electrolytic cell compartment.