A nasal hemostasis device

By designing a nasal hemostasis device that supports the main body and the airbag, the bleeding point position is determined using step-by-step inflation and weak connection components, and the nasal bleeding in the prior art is solved by steering the support body, combining the cryogenic liquid sac and thrombin. The problem of judging and stopping bleeding achieves rapid and precise bleeding control and comfortable treatment effects.

CN110313966BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BEIJING WANSHENG RENHE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910237215.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2018-03-28
Filing Date
2019-03-27
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2039-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology is difficult to quickly determine the location of the bleeding point when dealing with nasal bleeding, which makes the search process time-consuming, which may cause hemorrhagic shock and panic among patients' families. The existing hemostatic method has poor requirements for the fit inside the nasal cavity, affecting comfort. .

Method used

A nasal hemostasis device is designed, including a support body and an airbag, which inflates the airbag through a gas path, and divides the airbag into multiple parts by weak connecting parts, gradually inflates to determine the location of the bleeding point, and conforms to the steering part of the support body Nasal angle, combining cryogenic sac and thrombin to enhance hemostatic effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid judgment of the location of the nasal bleeding point, precise control of bleeding, reduces compression on the nasal mucosa, reduces patient pain, and enhances hemostasis effect through cryogenic fluid sac and thrombin, improving the effectiveness and comfort of treatment.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a nasal hemostasis device, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and includes a supporting body, an air bag, and a weak connection component. The gas passage of the supporting body includes an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet is connected to an external air source, and the air outlet is located inside the air bag. The gas passage is used to inflate the air bag to expand it. The weak connection component separates the air bag into a first air bag and a second air bag. A steering part is provided on the supporting body, and the steering part bends the device to form an angle suitable for the human nasal cavity. The device has the technical effect of quickly judging the location of the nasal bleeding point and timely and effectively controlling the nasal bleeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a nasal hemostasis device, which is used for hemostasis after nasal blood vessel bleeding and belongs to the technical field of medical devices. Background Art

[0002] Nosebleed is one of the common diseases in outpatient clinics. It is more common in spring and autumn. In mild cases, there is only blood in the mucus, while in severe cases, it can cause hemorrhagic shock. The site of the disease can be anywhere in the nasal cavity. In adolescents and children, it is mostly the bleeding area in the front of the nasal cavity, namely the Li area, while in middle-aged and elderly people, it is mainly concentrated in the back of the nasal cavity, mostly the nasal-nasopharyngeal venous plexus. The focus of nosebleed diagnosis is to find out the cause and the location of the bleeding point. The cause of nosebleed is more complicated and can be roughly divided into two categories, namely local factors and systemic factors. Local factors include: trauma, tumors of the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and nasopharynx, foreign bodies in the nasal cavity, barotraumatic sinusitis, etc.; systemic factors include: acute febrile infectious diseases, heart and circulatory system diseases, hemorrhagic diseases, liver and kidney diseases, and rheumatic fever, etc. Different causes of nosebleeds can lead to different locations of bleeding points and different amounts of bleeding. For example, severe head and facial trauma that injures the maxillary artery, anterior and posterior ethmoid arteries, and sphenopalatine artery will cause heavy and severe bleeding, often leading to fatal nosebleeds. Arterial bleeding caused by hypertension, arteriosclerosis, hypertensive nephritis, eclampsia and other diseases often results in bleeding in the middle and posterior segments of the nasal cavity or the top of the nasal cavity. The bleeding is bright red, fluctuating, and can stop suddenly. Clinically, when a patient suddenly has a large amount of nose bleeding, there is often no time to analyze the cause, and the only treatment is symptomatic treatment to stop the bleeding first to avoid serious consequences caused by large amounts of bleeding.

[0003] In the prior art, medical staff first use an anterior rhinoscope to observe whether there are bleeding points in the nasal cavity and the front of the nasal septum. If the anterior rhinoscope cannot find the bleeding point, they use a nasal endoscope to find the bleeding point in the back of the nasal cavity, enter the nasopharynx and the posterior nasal cavity through the middle nasal meatus, observe the source of blood flow, find the specific location of the bleeding point, and finally use vaseline gauze or hemostatic balloon packing. However, in reality, finding the bleeding point is very difficult and time-consuming. If the patient continues to bleed heavily during the search time, it is likely to cause hemorrhagic shock to the patient and serious panic to the patient's family members.

[0004] Therefore, researchers in this field are in urgent need of developing a nasal hemostasis device that can quickly determine the location of nasal bleeding points, promptly and effectively control nasal bleeding, and allow patients to wear a comfortable nasal hemostasis device during treatment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a nasal hemostasis device which can quickly determine the location of nasal bleeding points, timely and effectively control nasal bleeding, and conform to the internal angle of the patient's nasal cavity.

[0006] The present invention provides a nasal hemostasis device, comprising: a supporting body and an air bag, wherein the supporting body is provided with a gas passage through which gas needs to pass when expanding the air bag, the gas passage is provided with an air inlet for gas to flow in and an air outlet for gas to flow into the air bag, the two ends of the air bag are fixed on the outer surface of the supporting body, and the air bag is attached to the outer surface of the supporting body when not inflated and expanded, and the air bag is inflated through the gas passage to expand it, and a cavity formed after expansion is the air bag cavity, and a weak connection component is provided between the outer surface of the supporting body and the inner surface of the air bag or on the outer surface of the air bag, and the weak connection component connects the air bag to the supporting body, and after connection, the air bag is at least separated into two parts, namely a first air bag and a second air bag, and when the gas passage is used to inflate the air bag, the first air bag is inflated and expanded, and the weak connection component continues to be inflated to release the separation of the air bag, and the second air bag is inflated after the first air bag is inflated.

[0007] Preferably, the weak connection component is located between the outer surface of the support body and the inner surface of the airbag.

[0008] Preferably, the weak connection component separates the airbag into three parts, namely, a first airbag, a second airbag and a third airbag. When the gas passage inflates the airbag, the first airbag is inflated and expanded, and the weak connection component is continued to be inflated to release the separation between the first airbag and the second airbag, and the second airbag is inflated and expanded, and the weak connection component is continued to be inflated again to release the separation between the second airbag and the third airbag, and the third airbag is inflated and expanded.

[0009] Preferably, the support body is in the shape of an elongated tube, and the hollow inner cavity formed by the tube wall is the nasal ventilation cavity. A gas passage is provided inside the tube wall, one end of the gas passage is connected to the airbag, and the other end extends to the end of the support body.

[0010] Preferably, the weak connection component is annular and is a peelable medical adhesive disposed between the inner surface of the airbag and the outer surface of the supporting body.

[0011] Preferably, the weak connection component is an annular protrusion provided on the inner surface of the airbag, and an annular groove is provided on the outer surface of the support body, and the annular protrusion is detachably engaged in the annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the weak connection component is a magnetic ring pre-set in the tube wall of the support body and the wall of the airbag.

[0013] Preferably, the weak connection component is a tearable annular film provided on the outer surface of the airbag.

[0014] Preferably, the support body is provided with a steering portion, which can be bent so that the airbag and the support body are bent to an angle that is conformed to the human nasal cavity. The support body between the first airbag and the second airbag is provided with a steering portion, which can be bent so that the support body between the first airbag and the second airbag is bent at an angle that is conformed to the human nasal cavity.

[0015] Preferably, the turning part is a bellows, which is a part of the supporting body. A first airbag is provided at the upper end and a second airbag is provided at the lower end. When the bellows is bent, a part is squeezed and shortened, and the opposite side is stretched and lengthened, so that the supporting body bends to form an angle suitable for the human nasal cavity.

[0016] Preferably, a pressure relief port is provided on the gas passage of the support body, and a pressure relief valve is sleeved on the outer surface of the support body. The pressure relief valve seals the pressure relief port, and when the airbag cavity exceeds the safety pressure relief threshold, the pressure relief valve releases the seal of the pressure relief port to relieve pressure.

[0017] Preferably, a cryogenic liquid bag is further provided inside the airbag, and cryogenic liquid is filled into the cryogenic liquid bag through a liquid bag pipeline. After the cryogenic liquid bag is filled and expanded, the outer surface of the cryogenic liquid bag fits with the inner surface of the airbag.

[0018] Preferably, it also includes a pressure monitoring component, which is located inside the airbag cavity and is used to monitor the pressure inside the cavity.

[0019] Preferably, it also includes an electromagnetic pressure relief valve, which is connected to the air inlet position of the gas passage. When the pressure monitoring component monitors that the air pressure inside the airbag cavity exceeds the safety pressure relief threshold, the electromagnetic pressure relief valve opens to relieve the pressure in the airbag cavity.

[0020] Preferably, a pit is provided on the outer surface of the airbag, and thrombin is provided inside the pit.

[0021] The nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0022] First, by inflating the first and second bags in stages, the hemostasis situation can be observed, the location of nasal bleeding points can be assisted in determining, and nasal bleeding can be accurately and effectively controlled. This not only avoids the pressure of the air bags on the nasal mucosa in non-bleeding areas, but also facilitates the doctor's accurate treatment of bleeding points in the later stage.

[0023] Secondly, the present invention adopts a method of supporting the main body to turn so that the device can be conformed to the human nasal cavity, reducing the pain of the patient during the hemostasis process.

[0024] Third, the use of low-temperature liquid sacs can enhance the hemostatic effect and have the technical effect of relieving the patient's pain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the weak connection component of the first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressure relief valve of the first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the low-temperature liquid bag of the first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the electromagnetic pressure relief valve of the first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the weak connection component of the second embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the weak connection component of the third embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the weak connection component of the fourth embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device of the present invention;

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Support the main body;

[0035] 10. Nasal ventilation cavity;

[0036] 11. Gas passage;

[0037] 11a. Air inlet;

[0038] 11b. Air outlet;

[0039] 11c. Pressure relief port;

[0040] 12. Steering part;

[0041] 121. Bellows;

[0042] 13. Tube wall;

[0043] 14. Pressure relief valve;

[0044] 2. Airbag;

[0045] 20. Airbag cavity;

[0046] 21. First airbag;

[0047] 22. Second airbag;

[0048] 23. The third airbag;

[0049] 3. Weakly connected parts;

[0050] 31. Annular protrusion;

[0051] 32. Annular groove;

[0052] 4. Cryogenic capsule;

[0053] 40. Cyst cavity;

[0054] 51. Pressure monitoring components;

[0055] 52. Solenoid pressure relief valve;

[0056] 53. pits;

[0057] 54. Check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the claims.

[0059] The present invention provides a nasal hemostasis device, which is used for hemostasis of nasal bleeding points and determination of bleeding locations. The first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention is introduced below.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention, the nasal hemostasis device includes a support body 1 and an air bag 2. The support body 1 is slender and made of medical-grade flexible material. One end of the support body 1 provided with the air bag 2 is arranged inside the human nasal cavity, and the other end is arranged outside the human nasal cavity. The support body 1 is formed by enclosing a tube wall 13. The inner hollow of the tube wall 13 is a nasal ventilation cavity 10. When the nasal cavity is in a hemostasis state, the nasal ventilation cavity 10 is used to ventilate the human nose or discharge nasal coagulation. The air bag 2 is slender and made of conformable medical silicone material or rubber material. Before the air bag 2 is not inflated, it is attached to one end of the support body 1 placed in the nasal cavity.

[0061] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, in order to quickly determine the location of nasal bleeding points and control nasal bleeding in a timely and effective manner, the device also includes a weak connection component 3, which is specifically an annular protrusion 31 protruding from the inner surface of the airbag 2, and an annular groove 32 arranged on the outer surface of the support body 1. The annular protrusion 31 is detachably engaged in the annular groove 32. The two weak connection components 3 separate the airbag 2 into three parts, namely, the first airbag 21, the second airbag 22 and the third airbag 23. The air outlet 11b is located inside the first airbag 21. When the gas passage 11 inflates the airbag 2, the first airbag 21 is inflated first. After inflation, the outer surface of the first airbag 21 is pressed against the deep part of the nasal cavity. If the first airbag 21 stops bleeding immediately after inflation, it means that the bleeding point is located in the deep part of the nasal cavity where the first airbag 21 is located. If the bleeding does not stop, continue to inflate the first airbag 21. The first weak connection component 3 is used to prevent the bleeding from stopping. The connecting component 3 releases the separation of the airbags 2, and the second airbag 22 is inflated after the first airbag 21 is inflated. After the expansion, the outer surface of the second airbag 22 covers the middle part of the nasal cavity. If the second airbag 22 stops bleeding immediately after it is inflated, it means that the bleeding point is in the middle part of the nasal cavity where the second airbag 22 is located. If the bleeding does not stop, the first airbag 21 continues to be inflated, and the second weak connection component 3 releases the separation of the airbags 2. The third airbag 23 is inflated after the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22 are inflated. After the expansion, the outer surface of the third airbag 23 covers the shallower part of the nasal cavity. If the third airbag 23 stops bleeding immediately after it is inflated, it means that the bleeding point is in the shallower part of the nasal cavity where the third airbag 23 is located. In this way, the nasal cavity expands from the deep part to the shallower part of the nasal cavity, and then expands and stops bleeding in sequence from the deep part of the nasal cavity toward the nostril. The bleeding position of the nasal cavity can also be found in sequence. In addition, the engagement strengths of the two weak connection components 3 are different. The engagement strength of the weak connection component 3 separating the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22 is smaller than the engagement strength of the weak connection component 3 separating the second airbag 22 and the third airbag 23 .

[0062] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, in order to ensure that the nasal hemostasis device is in conformity with the angle inside the human nasal cavity and is more suitable for the bleeding position of the human nasal cavity to stop bleeding, a steering part 12 is provided on the support body 1 between the first airbag 21 and the third airbag 23, specifically a section of a corrugated tube 121 arranged on the support body 1, located between the first airbag 21 and the third airbag 23. When the corrugated tube 121 is bent, a part is squeezed and shortened, and the opposite side is stretched and lengthened, so that the support body 1 can be bent, and the first airbag 21 and the third airbag 23 are bent into an angle suitable for the human nasal cavity, so that the airbag 2 is more suitable for the bleeding position of the human nasal cavity, and the hemostasis effect is enhanced. The corrugated tube 121 is made of medical grade stainless steel or medical grade plastic. Of course, the steering part 12 can also be provided on the support body 1 between the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22, and on the support body 1 between the second airbag 22 and the third airbag 23.

[0063] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a pressure relief port 11c is provided on the gas passage 11 of the support body 1. The pressure relief port 11c is located at the lower part of the support body 1 and is connected to the airbag cavity 20 through the gas passage 11. A pressure relief valve 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support body 1. The pressure relief valve 14 is made of medical rubber material. The sealing sleeve of the pressure relief valve 14 is arranged outside the pressure relief port 11c. When the internal pressure of the airbag cavity 20 is at a safe threshold, the pressure relief port 11c is kept leak-proof. When the airbag cavity 20 exceeds the safe pressure relief threshold, the pressure relief valve 14 at the pressure relief port 11c connected to the cavity opens to relieve the pressure of the airbag cavity 20. The safe pressure relief threshold is adjusted according to the patient's condition. It is recommended that it should not be greater than 4Kpa to avoid damage to the nasal cavity caused by excessive compression.

[0064] Continue to refer Figure 3 As shown, the device is also provided with a one-way valve 54, which is used to block the air inlet 11a to prevent the gas inside the airbag cavity 20 from leaking from the air inlet 11a after inflation is completed.

[0065] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a cryogenic liquid sac 4 is also provided inside the airbag 2, and a cryogenic liquid, such as ice water, cryogenic gel, etc., is filled into the sac cavity 40 of the cryogenic liquid sac 4 through a sac pipeline. When the cryogenic liquid sac 4 is filled and expanded, the outer surfaces of the cryogenic liquid sac 4 are respectively attached to the inner surfaces of the airbag 2, and the low temperature is transferred to the mucosa in the nasal cavity, thereby assisting the nasal blood vessels to stop bleeding quickly.

[0066] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5As shown, a pressure monitoring component 51 can be provided inside the airbag cavity 20. The pressure monitoring component 51 is used to monitor and display the gas pressure inside the cavity. When the safety pressure relief threshold is exceeded, active pressure relief can be taken to avoid damage to the inner wall of the nasal cavity caused by excessive pressure. An electromagnetic pressure relief valve 52 is provided at the tail of the support body 1. When the airbag cavity 20 exceeds the safety pressure relief threshold, the electromagnetic pressure relief valve 52 relieves the pressure of the airbag cavity 20. A pit 53 is provided on the outer surface of the airbag 2, and thrombin is provided inside the pit 53. The thrombin is a sterile lyophilized product of thrombin obtained by activating prothrombin. Of course, a hemostatic gel can also be provided on the outer surface of the airbag 2.

[0067] The second embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention is introduced below.

[0068] refer to Figure 6 As shown, the second embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention has basically the same structure as the first embodiment, and the difference between the two is that:

[0069] The weak connection component 3 is annular and is a medical adhesive arranged between an outer surface of a section of the supporting body 1 and an inner surface of the airbag 2. The weak connection component 3 has a certain bonding strength, which bonds the airbag 2 to the supporting body 1. After bonding, the airbag 2 is separated into two parts, namely, a first airbag 21 and a second airbag 22. The air outlet 11b is located inside the first airbag 21. When the gas passage 11 inflates the airbag 2, the first airbag 21 is inflated first, and the first airbag 21 is continued to be inflated. The bonding between the airbag 2 and the supporting body 1 is destroyed, and the weak connection component 3 releases the separation of the airbag 2. The second airbag 22 is inflated after the first airbag 21 is inflated. In this way, the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22 are expanded in sequence from the deep nasal cavity to the nostril. If the bleeding location is located in the deep nasal cavity, the bleeding is controlled after the first airbag 21 is inflated; if the bleeding point is located near the nostril, the second airbag 22 needs to be inflated to stop the bleeding.

[0070] The third embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention is introduced below.

[0071] refer to Figure 7 As shown, the third embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention has basically the same structure as the first embodiment, and the difference between the two is that:

[0072] The weak connection component 3 is a magnetic ring buried in the tube wall of the support body 1 and the wall of the airbag 2. The weak connection component 3 located in the support body 1 is arranged opposite to the weak connection component 3 located in the airbag 2. The weak connection component 3 is annular and made of a magnetic material. The weak connection component 3 connects the airbag 2 and the support body 1 by suction. After the connection, the airbag 2 is separated into two parts, namely, the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22. The air outlet 11b is located inside the first airbag 21. When the gas passage 11 is used to inflate the airbag 2, the air outlet 11b is firstly inflated from the first airbag 21. The first airbag 21 is inflated and expanded, and the first airbag 21 continues to be inflated. The suction between the airbag 2 and the supporting body 1 is destroyed, and the weak connection component 3 releases the separation of the airbag 2. The second airbag 22 is inflated after the first airbag 21 is inflated. In this way, the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22 are inflated in sequence from the deep part of the nasal cavity to the nostril. If the bleeding location is located in the deep part of the nasal cavity, the bleeding will be controlled after the first airbag 21 is inflated; if the bleeding point is located near the nostril, the second airbag 22 needs to be inflated to stop the bleeding.

[0073] The fourth embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention is introduced below.

[0074] refer to Figure 8 As shown, the fourth embodiment of the nasal hemostasis device provided by the present invention has basically the same structure as the first embodiment, and the difference between the two is that:

[0075] The weak connection component 3 is annular and is a thin film wrapped around the outer surface of the airbag 2. A tear line is provided on the thin film. When subjected to external force, the thin film tears along the tear line. The weak connection component 3 binds the airbag 2 and the supporting body 1 together. After binding, the airbag 2 is separated into two parts, namely, a first airbag 21 and a second airbag 22. The air outlet 11b is located inside the first airbag 21. When the gas passage 11 inflates the airbag 2, the first airbag 21 is inflated first, and the first airbag 21 continues to be inflated. The weak connection component 3 is torn, and the weak connection component 3 releases the separation of the airbag 2. The second airbag 22 is inflated after the first airbag 21 is inflated. In this way, the first airbag 21 and the second airbag 22 are expanded in sequence from the deep nasal cavity to the nostril. If the bleeding location is located in the deep nasal cavity, the bleeding is controlled after the first airbag 21 is inflated; if the bleeding point is located near the nostril, the second airbag 22 needs to be inflated to stop the bleeding.

Claims

1. A nasal hemostasis device, comprising: A support body (1) and an airbag (2), wherein the support body (1) is provided with a gas passage (11) through which gas needs to pass when inflating the airbag (2), the gas passage (11) is provided with an air inlet (11a) for gas to flow in and an air outlet (11b) for gas to flow into the airbag (2), the two ends of the airbag (2) are fixed to the outer surface of the support body (1), and are attached to the outer surface of the support body (1) when not inflated, and the airbag (2) is inflated through the gas passage (11) to expand it, and the cavity formed after expansion is the airbag cavity (20), characterized in that: A weak connection component (3) is provided between the outer surface of the support body (1) and the inner surface of the airbag (2) or on the outer surface of the airbag (2). The weak connection component (3) connects the airbag (2) to the support body (1). After the connection, the airbag (2) is at least divided into two parts, namely a first airbag (21) and a second airbag (22). When the gas passage (11) inflates the airbag (2), the first airbag (21) is inflated and expanded, and the weak connection component (3) is further inflated to release the separation of the airbag (2). The second airbag (22) is inflated and expanded after the first airbag (21) is inflated.

2. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that The weak connection component (3) is located between the outer surface of the support body (1) and the inner surface of the airbag (2).

3. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weak connection component (3) divides the airbag (2) into three parts, namely a first airbag (21), a second airbag (22) and a third airbag (23). When the gas passage (11) inflates the airbag (2), the first airbag (21) is inflated and expanded, and the weak connection component (3) is continuously inflated to release the separation between the first airbag (21) and the second airbag (22). The second airbag (22) is inflated and expanded, and the weak connection component (3) is continuously inflated again to release the separation between the second airbag (22) and the third airbag (23), and the third airbag (23) is inflated and expanded.

4. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support body (1) is in the shape of an elongated tube, and the hollow inner cavity formed by the tube wall (13) is the nasal ventilation cavity (10). A gas passage (11) is provided inside the tube wall (13), and one end of the gas passage (11) is connected to the air bag (2), and the other end extends to the end of the support body (1).

5. The nasal hemostasis device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The weak connection component (3) is annular and is a medical adhesive arranged between the inner surface of the airbag (2) and the outer surface of the supporting body (1).

6. The nasal hemostasis device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The weak connection component (3) is an annular protrusion (31) provided on the inner surface of the airbag (2), and an annular groove (32) is provided on the outer surface of the support body (1), and the annular protrusion (31) is detachably engaged in the annular groove (32).

7. The nasal hemostasis device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The weak connection component (3) is a magnetic ring pre-set in the tube wall of the support body (1) and in the wall of the airbag (2).

8. The nasal hemostasis device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The weak connection component (3) is a tearable annular film arranged on the outer surface of the airbag (2).

9. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support body (1) is provided with a steering portion (12), and the steering portion (12) can be bent so that the airbag (2) and the support body (1) are bent into an angle that is conformable to the human nasal cavity.

10. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The turning portion (12) is a bellows (121), which is a part of the supporting body (1), with a first air bag (21) provided at the upper end and a second air bag (22) provided at the lower end. When the bellows (121) is bent, one part is squeezed and shortened, while the opposite side is stretched and lengthened, and the supporting body (1) is bent to form an angle suitable for the human nasal cavity.

11. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas passage (11) of the support body (1) is provided with a pressure relief port (11c), and the outer surface of the support body (1) is provided with a pressure relief valve (14), the pressure relief valve (14) seals the pressure relief port (11c), and when the airbag cavity (20) exceeds a safety pressure relief threshold, the pressure relief valve (14) releases the seal on the pressure relief port (11c) to relieve pressure.

12. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cryogenic liquid capsule (4) is also provided inside the airbag (2). Cryogenic liquid is filled into the cryogenic liquid capsule (4) through a liquid capsule pipeline. After the cryogenic liquid capsule (4) is filled and expanded, the outer surface of the cryogenic liquid capsule (4) fits with the inner surface of the airbag (2).

13. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure monitoring component (51), which is located inside the airbag cavity (20) and is used to monitor the pressure inside the cavity.

14. The nasal hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an electromagnetic pressure relief valve (52), which is connected to the air inlet (11a) of the gas passage (11). When the pressure monitoring component (51) monitors that the internal air pressure of the airbag chamber (20) exceeds a safety pressure relief threshold, the electromagnetic pressure relief valve (52) opens to relieve the pressure of the airbag chamber (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Nasal cavity hemostasis device

    CN210095825U