A mobile folding hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally

By designing a mobile folding hangar that can be folded horizontally, using mobile side walls, folding roofs and tractor drive systems, the existing hangar has long construction cycle, high cost and inability to deploy flexibly, achieving rapid deployment, maneuverable flexibility and efficient use of the site.

CN114150906BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11POWERCHINA ZHONGNAN ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210008327.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-05
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed hangar has a long construction cycle, high cost, cannot be deployed flexibly, and has low site utilization efficiency; the inflatable hangar cannot meet the parking needs of large aircraft, has poor structural stability, poor wind resistance, and high maintenance costs.

Method used

A mobile folding hangar that can be expanded and folded horizontally is designed, using the coordinated linkage of mobile side walls and folding roofs, combining tractor drive and lift cable winch system to achieve rapid expansion and rapid folding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid deployment and rapid repair of the hangar, can walk and move as a whole, is flexible in maneuver, and has high site utilization efficiency, meets the parking needs of large aircraft, and has improved structural stability and wind resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a mobile folding hangar that can be horizontally unfolded and folded, comprising at least two oppositely arranged mobile side walls and a folding roof installed on the top of the mobile side walls, the two sides of the folding roof are hinged to the mobile side walls, a plurality of slides are vertically arranged on the mobile side walls, the lower end of a movable strut is slidably connected in each of the slides, the upper end of the movable strut is hinged to the transverse connecting rod of the folding roof, and the lower end of the movable strut is simultaneously connected to one end of a lifting cable, the other end of the lifting cable is fixedly connected to a lifting cable winch after passing through a lifting cable fixed pulley fixed at the upper end of the slide, when the folding roof is basically unfolded, the lifting cable winch is rotated to move the movable strut upward along the slide, and the folding roof is fully unfolded. The present invention has a fast construction speed, can be walked and moved as a whole, and can be quickly repaired after being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an aircraft hangar, in particular to a mobile folding hangar which can be expanded and folded laterally. Background Art

[0002] At present, aircraft hangars are generally fixed, mostly steel-concrete or metal structures. This type of fixed hangar is strong and durable, but has a long construction period, high construction cost, cannot be flexibly deployed, has low site utilization efficiency, and once damaged, takes a long time to repair.

[0003] At present, inflatable hangars are also used to meet the needs of temporary parking of small aircraft. Common inflatable hangars are fixed by inflating the hangar skin and installing counterweights on both sides of the hangar. This inflatable hangar is small in size and cannot meet the parking needs of large aircraft. It cannot achieve the function of rapid deployment and rapid folding, nor can it be deployed flexibly. It also has poor structural stability, poor wind resistance, and high maintenance costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile foldable hangar which can be quickly unfolded and folded, can not only be moved as a whole, but also can be flexibly deployed, has high site utilization efficiency, and can be horizontally unfolded and folded, with high site utilization efficiency, in view of the shortcomings of existing fixed hangars, such as long construction period, high construction cost, inability to be flexibly deployed, low site utilization efficiency, and inability to be repaired in a short time once damaged, and inability of inflatable hangars to meet the parking needs of large aircraft, inability to achieve rapid unfolding and folding, poor structural stability, and inability to move as a whole.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a mobile folding hangar that can be expanded and folded laterally, comprising at least two oppositely arranged mobile side walls and a folding roof installed on the top of the mobile side walls, and its structural features are:

[0006] The folding roof comprises a plurality of groups of transverse connecting rods arranged transversely along the hangar and a plurality of groups of longitudinal connecting rods arranged longitudinally along the hangar, each group of the transverse connecting rods is formed by sequentially hingedly connecting at least two sections of rigid rods, and the two ends of the transverse connecting rods are respectively hingedly connected to one of the movable side walls;

[0007] A plurality of groups of slide grooves are vertically arranged on the movable side wall, the slide grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the transverse connecting rods, a movable strut is arranged between the slide grooves and the transverse connecting rods, the upper end of the movable strut is hinged to the transverse connecting rod, and the lower end of the movable strut is slidably arranged in the slide groove;

[0008] A lifting cable fixed pulley is arranged at the top of each chute, one end of the lifting cable is connected to the lower end of the movable strut, and the other end passes around the lifting cable fixed pulley and is wound on the lifting cable winch;

[0009] When the folding roof is unfolded, the lifting cable is tightened by the lifting cable winch to move the lower end of the movable support rod upward along the slide groove, and the folding roof is fully unfolded. Thereafter, the lower end of the movable support rod is fixed to the slide groove by a pin.

[0010] The movable side wall is a lattice structure, and the components of the lattice structure are made of fiber-reinforced materials or steel materials. A plurality of walking pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the side wall, and the walking pulleys are universal wheels; a triangular walking support structure is arranged at the bottom of the side wall, and each group of four triangular walking support structures are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the column, and a walking pulley is arranged at the bottom of the far end of the triangular walking support structure, and the walking pulley is a universal wheel; the roof is a folding roof, and the folding roof is composed of multiple groups of transverse connecting rods and multiple groups of longitudinal connecting rods; each group of transverse connecting rods is composed of multiple sections of rigid rods, and the multiple sections of rigid rods are hingedly connected; a limiting device is respectively arranged at the back position of the hinged connection, and the limiting device is a channel steel bar of a corresponding angle, one side of the channel steel bar of the corresponding angle is bonded and connected to the end of the transverse connecting rod, and the other side of the channel steel bar of the corresponding angle is a free surface; the head and tail ends of the transverse connecting rod are respectively connected to the movable side wall hinge, and the back of the hinge An angle steel bar of corresponding angle is arranged at the position, one side of the angle steel bar of corresponding angle is fixedly bonded to the end of the transverse connecting rod, and the other side of the angle steel bar of corresponding angle is a free surface; the longitudinal connecting rod is horizontally arranged and intersects with the transverse connecting rod vertically, and the longitudinal connecting rod and the transverse connecting rod are connected by special joints, bonding or slots; the longitudinal and transverse connecting rods are made of lightweight and high-strength fiber reinforced composite materials, the cross-section of the transverse connecting rod is box-shaped, and the cross-section of the longitudinal connecting rod is box-shaped, hollow circular or U-shaped; the folding roof is hinged to the side wall, and a plurality of groups of slide grooves are vertically arranged on the side wall, each group of slide grooves is two parallel slide grooves, which are arranged in pairs on the lower side wall of the corresponding transverse connecting rod, and each of the slide grooves is slidably connected to a movable strut, one end of the movable strut is connected to a fixed lifting cable and then installed in the slide groove, and the other end is connected to the pin shaft of the transverse connecting rod of the folding roof. One end of the lifting cable is fixed on the movable support rod, and the other end is connected with the lifting cable winch fixed on the lower part of the side wall after passing around the lifting cable fixed pulley fixed on the upper part of the slideway.When the folding roof is fully opened and basically in place, the lifting cable winch is rotated to make the movable strut continue to move up along the slide slot, so that the folding roof is fully opened and locked, and the lower end of the movable strut is fixed to the slide slot via a pin; the movable strut is made of fiber-reinforced composite material, aluminum alloy material or steel structure material; the roof of the folding roof is a flexible skin, and the flexible skin adopts a multifunctional flexible tarpaulin, which has the functions of light weight, high strength, waterproof, flame retardant, anti-static and radar stealth. The flexible skin and the longitudinal connecting rod are seamlessly connected by snap-on or nylon Velcro; two groups of drainage grooves are arranged on the outside of the two groups of transverse connecting rods at the front and rear of the folding roof, respectively. The cross-section of the drainage groove is U-shaped, and the drainage groove consists of multiple sections of the same length as the rigid rods of the transverse connecting rod. The mobile side wall is driven by a plurality of tractors arranged outside the mobile side wall, and the tail of the tractor is fixedly connected to the mobile side wall; the tractor is connected to the top of the mobile side wall with a balancing cable and tensioned and fixed; the inner side of the mobile folding hangar is provided with a stabilizing cable along the roof beam and passes through the side walls on both sides to the lower manual winch. After the mobile hangar is unfolded and put into place, the cable of the stabilizing cable is tightened and locked by the manual winch, and the balancing cable and the stabilizing cable are Dyneema ropes made of high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber.

[0011] The present invention can realize the rapid deployment and folding of the mobile folding hangar by arranging the coordinated linkage of the two systems of the movable side wall and the folding roof, and adding the traction drive of a balanced tractor, and the upward and downward movement of the movable struts arranged in the slide groove under the action of the lifting cable; multiple hangars can be arranged in an integrated manner and any number of combinations can be made; they can be flexibly deployed with high site utilization efficiency; they have large structural dimensions and good structural stability, and can meet the parking needs of large aircraft; they can be quickly repaired and deployed after being damaged.

[0012] Preferably, the transverse connecting rods and the longitudinal connecting rods are connected in a crisscross manner to form a roof frame, and the roof frame is covered with a flexible skin.

[0013] Preferably, the transverse connecting rod is made of fiber-reinforced composite material or aluminum alloy material, and the longitudinal connecting rod is made of fiber-reinforced composite material. The composite material reinforcement is fiber, and the fiber is glass fiber or basalt fiber. The composite material matrix is ​​a high molecular polymer (resin). The cross-section of the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod composite material rod is box-shaped, circular or U-shaped, and is formed by pultrusion or compression molding.

[0014] Preferably, each section of the rigid rod of the transverse connecting rod is connected end to end by a special hinge, and the special hinge is connected to the transverse connecting rod by bonding or sleeve, and a limit device is respectively arranged at the back position of the hinged connection, and the limit device is a channel steel bar of corresponding angle, one side of the channel steel bar of corresponding angle is bonded to the end of the transverse connecting rod, and the other side of the channel steel bar of corresponding angle is a free surface.

[0015] Preferably, the intersection of the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod is connected by bonding or slotting, so as to further realize the rapid installation of the folding roof and the rapid repair after damage.

[0016] Preferably, multiple groups of slide grooves are vertically arranged on the movable side wall, and each group of slide grooves is two parallel slide grooves, which are arranged in pairs on the lower side wall of the corresponding transverse connecting rod. Each of the slide grooves is slidably connected to a movable strut, and one end of the movable strut is fixed with a lifting cable and installed in the slide groove, and the other end is connected to the transverse connecting rod pin of the folding roof.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the lifting cable is fixed to the movable strut, and the other end is connected to the lifting cable winch fixed to the lower part of the side wall after passing through the lifting cable fixed pulley fixed to the upper part of the slide. When the folding roof is fully opened and basically in place, the lifting cable winch is rotated to make the movable strut continue to move up along the slide, so that the folding roof is fully opened and locked, and the end of the movable strut can be fixed to the slide by a pin.

[0018] Preferably, the stabilizing cables are arranged on the inner side of the folding roof corresponding to each set of transverse connecting rods, pass through a fixed pulley connected to the transverse connecting rod, and reach a manual winch at the bottom of the side wall after passing through a fixed pulley fixed on the side wall.

[0019] Preferably, the movable side wall is a lattice structure composed of columns and tie rods connecting the columns, and the foot end of the movable side wall is equipped with a walking wheel with a locking structure. The walking wheel is preferably a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is locked after the movable side wall moves into place.

[0020] Preferably, a plurality of triangular walking support structures are installed at the bottom of the movable side wall to increase the stability of the side wall, and the walking support structures are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the columns, and walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the far wall end of the walking support structure. The walking wheels are preferably universal wheels, and the universal wheels are locked after the movable side wall moves into place.

[0021] Preferably, the outer sides of the side walls on both sides of the folding roof are connected to a tractor. The tractor is a special motor vehicle or a modified truck, and the rear end of the tractor is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the movable side walls. The folding hangar is towed forward and backward by the tractor, driving the movable side walls to move horizontally left and right. The forward and backward movement of the movable side walls applies a horizontal tension force to the folding roof, thereby driving the folding roof to unfold and fold.

[0022] When the tractor drives the folding hangar to unfold, the lifting cable winch is started to drive the movable support rod arranged in the slide slot upward through the lifting cable, and the movable support rod is coordinated with the horizontal tension force provided by the tractor to realize the rapid unfolding and rapid folding of the mobile folding hangar.

[0023] Preferably, the top of the movable side wall is connected to the adjacent tractor via a balancing cable and fixed. After the folding hangar is unfolded into place, the bottom of the movable side wall is locked by a ground lock, or concrete gravity blocks are placed at intervals on both sides of the movable side wall, and anchor rings are provided on the concrete gravity blocks. The anchor rings are fixedly connected to the movable side wall, and the deformation and displacement of the roof are limited by the combined action of the stabilizing cable system and the limiting device, so that the structure of the hangar of the present invention is more stable and can adapt to harsh environments such as strong winds and heavy rains in the wild.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. Lightweight and modular structure, simple and fast assembly and construction: The main components of this hangar are made of new materials such as fiber-reinforced composite materials and are processed and formed through specific processes. The structure is lightweight and high-strength, and it is easy to achieve standardization and modularization. The hangar assembly and construction are simple and fast, and can be quickly deployed and repeatedly used.

[0026] 2. Low construction cost and fast construction speed: The mobile folding hangar adopts a lightweight structure, saves materials, has excellent performance, low construction cost and fast construction speed.

[0027] 3. The working system is simple and efficient, the forces on each part are clear, and the overall coordination and linkage are realized to realize the functions of overall movement and rapid unfolding and folding.

[0028] 4. The system structure is highly stable. Through the combined effect of the limit device, the stabilizing cable system and the balancing cable, the movable side walls and folding roof of the folding hangar are kept in a highly stable state when unfolded and moving.

[0029] 5. Customizable size and strong adaptability: According to the size of various aircraft, mobile folding hangars of various models and sizes can be customized to meet the parking needs of various types of aircraft;

[0030] 6. Overall replacement and rapid repair: Once damage occurs, partial repair or overall replacement can be adopted to achieve rapid repair and rapid resumption of use;

[0031] 7. Flexible and maneuverable, one hangar for multiple uses, high site utilization efficiency: After the hangar is unfolded, it can park multiple large aircraft side by side, providing a comprehensive and safe indoor environment for aircraft inspection, repair, and maintenance. After the hangar is folded, the site can be vacated for other uses, realizing flexible and efficient use of the site and achieving multiple uses of one hangar;

[0032] 8. This hangar can be used individually, or, depending on the number of parked aircraft, multiple hangars can be integrated and used together by sharing side walls with adjacent hangars. The combination is flexible, the site adaptability is good, and the parking space is fully utilized.

[0033] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of low construction cost, fast construction speed, rapid deployment and repeated use; multiple hangars can be arranged in an integrated manner, any number of combinations can be made, the layout is flexible and the site adaptability is good; the hangar can be moved and replaced as a whole, and can be quickly repaired and put into use after damage; the structure is large in size and high in structural stability, and can meet the parking needs of large aircraft; it is flexible and maneuverable, and one hangar can be used for multiple purposes, which greatly improves the efficiency of site use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the patent of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fully unfolded single-connected folding hangar of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded cross section of a single-connected folding hangar of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fully folded single-connected folding hangar of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the folding roof and movable side walls of the single-connected folding hangar of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the folding roof of the single-connected folding hangar of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of a fully unfolded four-bay folding hangar.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the folding roof of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod, in which a is a hollow round rod, b is a grooved rod, and c is a hollow square rod.

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod, in which a is the bonding method and b is the slot method.

[0044] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limit hinge, the limit device and the transverse connecting rod (bonding method).

[0045] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transverse connecting rod connected to the movable side wall via a limit hinge.

[0046] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​fixing structure of the flexible skin and the longitudinal connecting rod, in which a is the snap-fit ​​fixing structure of the grooved longitudinal connecting rod, and b is the snap-fit ​​fixing structure of the hollow round rod.

[0047] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drainage trough.

[0048] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage riser, in which a is the front view and b is the side view.

[0049] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable strut and the transverse connecting rod, in which a is the front view and b is the side view.

[0050] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of a movable side wall, in which a is a front view and b is a top view.

[0051] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the walking support structure of the movable side wall, in which a is a top view and b is a front view.

[0052] Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing cable system.

[0053] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure related to the movable support rod.

[0054] In the figure: (1) folding roof, (2) movable side wall, (3) walking wheel, (4) balancing cable, (5) movable support rod, (6) stabilizing cable system, (7) tractor, (8) pin shaft, (9) bonding layer, (1-1) transverse connecting rod, (1-2) limit hinge, (1-3) flexible skin, (1-4) longitudinal connecting rod, (1-5) drainage trough, (1-6) drainage riser, (1-7) pipe clamp, (1-8) fixing buckle, (1-9) limiting device, (2-1) walking support structure, (2-2) column, (2-3) pull rod, (5-1) slide, (5-2) lifting cable, (5-3) lifting cable fixed pulley, (5-4) lifting cable winch, (6-1) fixing rod, (6-2) fixed pulley, (6-3) manual winch, (6-4) stabilizing cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

[0056] For the convenience of description, the relative position relationship of each component, such as up, down, left, right, etc., is described according to the layout direction of the drawings in the specification, and does not limit the structure of this patent.

[0057] like Figure 1 - Fig.18 As shown, the first embodiment of the mobile folding hangar that can be unfolded and folded laterally of the present invention comprises a folding roof 1, a movable side wall 2, running wheels 3, a balancing cable 4, a movable strut 5, a stabilizing cable system 6 and a tractor 7.

[0058] like Figure 4 - Figure 7 As shown, the folding roof 1 includes a transverse connecting rod 1-1 made of light and high-strength material, a limit hinge 1-2, a flexible skin 1-3, a longitudinal connecting rod 1-4, a drainage groove 1-5 and a drainage riser 1-6. The transverse connecting rod 1-1 has multiple groups, and each group of transverse connecting rods 1-1 is arranged in parallel along the transverse direction of the hangar. In this embodiment, each group of transverse connecting rods 1-1 is formed by four sections of rigid rods connected in sequence through a limit hinge 1-2. Obviously, each group of transverse connecting rods 1-1 of the present invention is not limited to being formed by four sections of rigid rods connected end to end. The number of rigid rods is at least two, and the specific number depends on the required hangar width and the length of the rigid rods. The longitudinal connecting rods 1-4 also have multiple groups, and each group of longitudinal connecting rods 1-4 is arranged vertically relative to the transverse connecting rods 1-1. The transverse connecting rods 1-1 and the longitudinal connecting rods 1-4 are crisscrossed and connected to form a roof frame, and the flexible skin 1-3 is covered on the roof frame.

[0059] The transverse connecting rod 1-1 is preferably made of fiber-reinforced composite material or aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy material, and is formed by molding or pultrusion.

[0060] The limit hinge 1-2 is installed under the flexible skin 1-3 and connected to the transverse connecting rod 1-1 or the longitudinal connecting rod by bonding or sleeve. A limit device 1-9 is arranged on the flexible skin 1-3 corresponding to the limit hinge 1-2, and the hinge shaft of the limit hinge 1-2 is connected to the limit device 1-9 as a whole. The limit device 1-9 is made of hard material, such as channel steel.

[0061] The flexible skin 1-3 is made of multifunctional flexible tarpaulin and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal connecting rods 1-4 by snap buckles or nylon hooks.

[0062] The longitudinal connecting rod 1-4 is formed by a fiber-reinforced composite material through a molding or pultrusion process, and the longitudinal connecting rod 1-4 is connected to the transverse connecting rod 1-1 at the intersection by a special joint, bonding or slotting.

[0063] The rear part of the folding roof 1 is provided with a drainage trough 1-5 along the outer side of the transverse connecting rod 1-1 to collect rainwater from the roof. The lowest point of the drainage trough 1-5 is connected to a vertically arranged drainage riser 1-6 so that the rainwater collected by the drainage trough 1-5 can be discharged to the rainwater system in the field through the drainage riser 1-6. The drainage trough 1-5 and the drainage riser 1-6 are both made of PE material, and the drainage trough 1-5 is bonded to the transverse connecting rod 1-1, and the drainage riser 1-6 is fixed to the outer side of the column of the movable side wall 2 through a pipe clamp.

[0064] The movable side walls 2 are at least two in number, and each movable side wall 2 adopts a lattice structure, and the lattice structure is composed of columns and tie rods connecting the columns. The columns and tie rods of the lattice structure are both fiber-reinforced composite materials or steel materials formed by molding or pultrusion. The two movable side walls 2 are relatively parallel to each other, and the folding roof 1 is installed on the top of the two movable side walls 2, so that the space enclosed by the two movable side walls 2 and the folding roof 1 forms a parking cabin. The bottom of the movable side wall 2 is provided with a running wheel 3, and the running wheel 3 preferably adopts a universal wheel with a locking structure. After the movable side wall 2 moves into place, the running wheel 3 is locked, and the bottom of the movable side wall 2 is fixed with a ground lock, or concrete gravity blocks are placed at intervals on both sides of the movable side wall 2, and anchor rings are provided on the concrete gravity blocks, and the anchor rings are fixedly connected to the movable side wall 2.

[0065] The foot of the movable side wall 2 is provided with a triangular walking support structure 2-1, and the walking support structure 2-1 is fixedly connected to the movable side wall 2 to increase the stability of the movable side wall 2 during walking. Walking wheels are provided at the lower part of the far wall end of the walking support structure 2-1, and the walking wheels are preferably universal wheels with a locking structure.

[0066] The movable strut 5 is made of fiber reinforced composite material or aluminum alloy material. The upper end of the movable strut 5 is hinged to the middle of the rigid rod of the movable side wall 2 adjacent to the transverse connecting rod 1-1 through the pin 8, and the lower end of the movable strut 5 is slidably installed in the slide 5-1. The slide 5-1 is vertically arranged at the lower inner part of the movable side wall 2. The upper part of the slide 5-1 is installed with a lifting cable fixed pulley 5-3, and the lower part of the movable side wall 2 is installed with a lifting cable winch 5-4. One end of the lifting cable 5-2 is connected to the lower end of the movable strut 5, and the other end is wound around the lifting cable fixed pulley 5-3 and connected to the lifting cable winch 5-4. The lifting cable winch 5-4 can be a manual structure or an electric structure. When the hangar is opened, the lower end of the movable strut 5 slides upward along the slide groove 5-1 as the folding roof 1 is unfolded, and the upper end of the movable strut 5 moves upward as the transverse connecting rod 1-1 moves upward. When the folding roof 1 is basically unfolded, the lifting cable winch 5-4 is rotated to make the lower end of the movable strut 5 continue to move upward along the slide groove 5-1 under the action of the lifting cable 5-2, so that the folding roof 1 is fully opened. Thereafter, the lifting cable winch 5-4 is locked, and the lower end of the movable strut 5 is fixed to the slide groove 5-1 with a pin.

[0067] A plurality of stabilizing cable systems 6 are installed on the inner side of the folding roof 1. Each stabilizing cable system 6 consists of a fixed rod 6-1, four fixed pulleys 6-2, two manual winches 6-3, and a stabilizing cable 6-4. The stabilizing cable system 6 is arranged corresponding to the transverse connecting rod 1-1 of the folding roof 1. The fixed rod 6-1 is fixedly installed on the transverse connecting rod or the longitudinal connecting rod in the middle of the folding roof 1. Two fixed pulleys 6-2 are symmetrically installed at two locations of the transverse connecting rod 1-1 relative to the fixed rod 6-1. The two fixed pulleys 6-2 are respectively installed on the movable side wall 2 corresponding to the transverse connecting rod 1-1. The middle part of the stabilizing cable 6-4 passes through the two fixed pulleys 6-2 installed on the transverse connecting rod and the positioning ring at the bottom of the fixed rod 6-1. The two ends of the stabilizing cable 6-4 respectively pass around the fixed pulleys 6-2 fixed on the movable side wall 2 and are wound on the drum of the manual winch 6-3 installed at the foot of the movable side wall 2.

[0068] Tractors 7 are respectively arranged outside the two movable side walls 2, and a balancing cable 4 is connected between the movable side wall 2 and the tractor 7. One end of the balancing cable 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable side wall 2, and the other end is connected and fixed to a manual winch on the tractor 7 on the ground of the parking cabin. The balancing cable 4 is preferably made of Dyneema rope made of high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber.

[0069] The tractor 7 is a special motor vehicle or a modified truck, the body of which is perpendicular to the movable side wall 2 , the front of the vehicle faces outward, and the rear of the vehicle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable side wall 2 .

[0070] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, when the mobile folding hangar that can be expanded and folded laterally is used, the tractor 7 pulls the mobile side wall 2 to move, and then the mobile side wall 2 drives the folding roof 1 to expand or fold, so as to realize the rapid expansion or folding of the hangar as a whole.

[0071] When the hangar is opened, the tractor 7 moves forward, driving the movable side wall 2 to move outward to its proper position, and then the running wheels 3 at the bottom of the movable side wall 2 are locked, and the balancing cable 7 connected to the movable side wall 2 is tightened and locked by a manual winch installed on the tractor 7; then, the lifting cable winch 5-4 is driven to tighten the lifting cable 5-2, so that the lower end of the movable strut 5 continues to move upward along the slide 5-1, and the folding roof 1 is fully opened to its proper position, and the lifting cable winch 5-4 is locked, and the lower end of the movable strut 5 is fixed to the slide 5-1 with a pin; finally, the stabilizing cable 6-4 is tightened and locked by the manual winch 6-3, and the deployment of the hangar is completed.

[0072] When the hangar is folded, first the lifting cables 5-2 are loosened to move the movable struts 5 downward, so that the folding roof 1 is ready for folding. Then the tractor 7 moves backward to drive the two movable side walls 2 to move toward each other, so that the folding roof 1 can be quickly folded horizontally. Finally, after the folding roof 1 is folded into place, the running wheels 3 at the bottom of the movable side walls 2 are locked, and the balancing cables 7 and the stabilizing cables 6-4 are loosened to complete the folding of the hangar.

[0073] like Figure 6 As shown, the structure of the second embodiment of the mobile folding hangar that can be expanded and folded laterally of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the adjacent hangars share the mobile side walls 2 to achieve the row-and-row use of multiple folding hangars.

[0074] The above is only a specific implementation scheme of the patent of the present invention, but the protection scope of the patent of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical scheme of the patent of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical scheme of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the essence of the technical scheme of the patent of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the patent of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile folding hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally, comprising at least two oppositely arranged mobile side walls (2) and a folding roof (1) mounted on top of the mobile side walls, characterized in that: The folding roof comprises a plurality of groups of transverse connecting rods arranged transversely along the hangar, a plurality of groups of longitudinal connecting rods arranged longitudinally along the hangar and a flexible skin, each group of the transverse connecting rods is formed by sequentially hingedly connecting a plurality of rigid rods, each group of the transverse connecting rods and each group of the longitudinal connecting rods are crisscrossedly connected to form a roof frame, the flexible skin is covered on the roof frame, and both ends of the transverse connecting rods are respectively hinged to one of the movable side walls; A plurality of groups of slide grooves are vertically arranged on the movable side wall, the slide grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the transverse connecting rods, a movable strut is arranged between the slide grooves and the transverse connecting rods, the upper end of the movable strut is hinged to the transverse connecting rod, and the lower end of the movable strut is slidably arranged in the slide groove; A lifting cable fixed pulley is arranged at the top of each chute, one end of the lifting cable is connected to the lower end of the movable strut, and the other end passes around the lifting cable fixed pulley and is wound on the lifting cable winch; A plurality of stabilizing cable systems (6) are installed below the roof frame, each of the stabilizing cable systems being arranged along one of the transverse connecting rods, and the stabilizing cable systems comprising a fixing rod (6-1) connected to the middle of the roof frame, a plurality of fixed pulleys (6-2) installed on the movable side walls and the transverse connecting rod, two manual winches (6-3) installed on the movable side walls on both sides, and a stabilizing cable (6-4) installed on the manual winch, one end of the stabilizing cable being wound around a manual winch, the middle portion of the cable passing through each of the fixed pulleys, and the other end being wound around another manual winch; The movable side wall is a lattice structure consisting of columns and tie rods connecting the columns, and the foot end of the movable side wall is equipped with walking wheels with locking structures; When the folding roof is unfolded, the lifting cable is tightened by the lifting cable winch to move the lower end of the movable support rod upward along the slide groove, and the folding roof is fully unfolded. Thereafter, the lower end of the movable support rod is fixed to the slide groove by a pin.

2. The mobile foldable hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intersection of the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod is connected by bonding or slotting.

3. The mobile foldable hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rigid rods of the transverse connecting rod are connected by a limit hinge, and the limit hinge is connected to the transverse connecting rod by bonding or sleeve.

4. The mobile foldable hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A limiting device is respectively arranged on the folding roof at the back of the limiting hinge, the limiting device is made of a channel steel bar corresponding to the unfolding angle of the limiting hinge, and the lower surface of the limiting device is bonded and connected to the transverse connecting rod.

5. The mobile foldable hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of triangular walking support structures are installed at the lower part of the movable side wall, and the walking support structures are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the columns, and walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the far wall end of the walking support structure.

6. The mobile foldable hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the movable side walls located on both sides of the folding roof are connected to a tractor.

7. The mobile foldable hangar capable of being unfolded and folded laterally according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the movable side wall is connected to the adjacent tractor via a balance cable (7) and fixed thereto. After the mobile hangar is deployed in place, the bottom of the movable side wall is locked by a ground lock, or concrete weight blocks are placed at intervals on both sides of the movable side wall, and anchor rings are provided on the concrete weight blocks, which are fixedly connected to the movable side wall.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN102535889A

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