Drum assembly for clothes processing device and clothes processing device
By designing a rotatable drum body and air inlet shielding device in the dryer, the problem of air supply in the existing dryer cannot be adjusted, and better clothes drying effect and handling ability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110908484.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing clothes dryers, the air supply entering the drum cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor drying effect of clothes.
A cylindrical assembly for a garment treatment device is designed, including a rotatable cylindrical body and an air inlet shielding device. The air inlet shielding device can controlally block the air inlet structure through a plurality of stacked air hoods or flexible hoods, and change the air supply position and/or the air supply area.
By adjusting the air supply volume and position, the drying effect of clothes is improved, adapted to different types of clothes, and enhanced the processing capacity of the clothes dryer.
Smart Images

Figure CN115704172B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing washing, drying and the like, and in particular to a drum assembly for a clothing processing device and the clothing processing device. Background Art
[0002] A clothes dryer uses methods such as raising the temperature, lowering the temperature, increasing the airflow speed, and expanding the evaporation area to quickly dry clothes. Existing clothes dryers are generally divided into two categories: direct exhaust type and condensation type. In direct exhaust type machines, hot air is blown into the drum and then directly enters the exhaust pipe through the clothes and is discharged to the outside. In condensation type machines, the internal air circulates in the drum and the air duct. First, after the clothes to be dried are placed in the drum, the warm air generated by the heater is supplied to the drum. The supplied warm air contacts the clothes in the drum and dries the clothes. At this time, the high-temperature and humid air generated by the drying of the clothes first passes through the lint filter in order to remove foreign matter in the air. After that, it enters the air duct through the turbo fan and is introduced into the condenser for steam condensation and cooling, becoming low-temperature and low-humidity air and entering the air duct at the rear of the machine. It is then heated again by the heater and enters the inside of the drum through the drum air inlet. However, the inventor found that the air supply entering the drum could not be adjusted. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a drum assembly for a clothes treating device and a clothes treating device that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, so as to adjust the air supply entering the drum.
[0004] Specifically, on the one hand, the present invention provides a drum assembly for a clothing processing device, comprising a rotatable drum, the rear end face of the drum being provided with an air inlet structure for supplying air to the interior of the drum, and further comprising an air inlet shielding device, which is provided on the inner side or the outer side of the rear end face of the drum and is configured to controllably shield the air inlet structure so as to change the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure.
[0005] Optionally, the wind inlet shielding device includes a plurality of stacked wind hoods, the innermost or outermost wind hood being rotatably arranged relative to the cylinder around the central axis of the cylinder or being fixedly arranged, and each of the remaining wind hoods being rotatably arranged relative to the cylinder around the central axis of the cylinder; and any two of the wind hoods are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder.
[0006] Optionally, the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of stacked wind hoods, the innermost or outermost wind hood being rotatably arranged or fixedly arranged around the central axis of the drum relative to the stationary structure of the clothing processing device, and each of the remaining wind hoods being rotatably arranged around the central axis of the drum relative to the stationary structure of the clothing processing device; and any two of the wind hoods are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the drum.
[0007] Optionally, each of the wind shields is fan-shaped; or,
[0008] Each of the wind shields has a first edge and a second edge extending in the radial direction of the cylinder;
[0009] The angle between the first edge and the second edge of each wind shield is 20° to 50°;
[0010] The sizes of each two adjacent wind shields are equal or unequal.
[0011] Optionally, after the maximum relative rotation of each two adjacent wind shields, the corresponding edges of the two wind shields are in contact or at least partially overlap;
[0012] Among every two adjacent wind shields, one wind shield drives the other wind shield to rotate; the innermost or outermost wind shield is fixedly arranged relative to the drum or the stationary structure of the laundry processing device;
[0013] The wind inlet shielding device also includes a driving arm, and the driving arm is installed on the outermost or innermost wind shield corresponding to the fixed wind shield.
[0014] Optionally, the air inlet area of the air inlet structure extends along the circumferential direction of the cylinder;
[0015] The air inlet structure is a plurality of air inlets evenly distributed on the rear end surface of the cylinder;
[0016] A connecting structure is provided on the peripheral wall of the cylinder or on the lifting ribs on the inner side of the cylinder, and the connecting structure is used for passing the airflow flowing into the cylinder.
[0017] Optionally, the air inlet shielding device includes a flexible cover or a foldable wind cover, one edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder is rotatably arranged or fixedly arranged around the central axis of the cylinder relative to the cylinder or the stationary structure of the laundry processing device; another edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder is rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder relative to the stationary structure of the cylinder or the laundry processing device; two edges of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder.
[0018] Optionally, the cylinder assembly further comprises a driving device, wherein the driving device is configured to drive the air inlet shielding device to operate so as to controllably shield the air inlet structure, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure;
[0019] The wind inlet shielding device is installed on the cylinder, and the driving device includes:
[0020] A sleeve shaft, the sleeve shaft having a sleeved first shaft and a second shaft, the first shaft drives the cylinder to rotate, and the second shaft drives the air inlet shielding device to move;
[0021] The clutch mechanism is configured to controllably allow the second shaft to rotate independently and to controllably allow the second shaft to rotate synchronously with the first shaft.
[0022] Optionally, the air inlet structure is sequentially provided with a plurality of air inlet areas along the circumferential direction of the cylinder; the plurality of air inlet areas are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder; the air inlet shielding device is installed on the cylinder, and the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of shielding parts, each of the shielding parts is configured to controllably shield one of the air inlet areas to increase or decrease the air supply area of the air inlet area, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure; or,
[0023] The air inlet area of the air inlet structure is arranged along the circumferential direction of the cylinder, the air inlet shielding device is installed on the stationary structure of the clothing processing device, and the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of shielding parts arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the cylinder, each of the shielding parts is configured to controllably shield the space between two of the shielding parts to increase or decrease the air supply area of the space, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure.
[0024] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a clothes processing device, comprising a stationary structure and any one of the above-mentioned drum assemblies, wherein the drum of the drum assembly is rotatably mounted on the stationary structure.
[0025] The drum assembly and the laundry processing device of the present invention are provided with an air inlet structure and an air inlet shielding device on the rear end surface of the drum. The air inlet shielding device can change the air supply area of the air inlet structure and thus change the air supply volume, adjust the air volume entering the drum, and achieve air volume control to improve the laundry processing effect, such as the drying effect. Alternatively, the air supply position can be changed, for example, under a certain air supply area, it is determined where in the air supply structure is conductive and where inconductive, so that the laundry in the drum can be properly processed.
[0026] Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrel assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a barrel assembly in use according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrel assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clothes treating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an airflow path of a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 Shown and referenced Figures 2 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a barrel assembly for a clothing processing device, comprising a rotatable barrel 10 and an air inlet shielding device. An air inlet structure 11 for supplying air to the interior of the barrel 10 is provided on the rear end face of the barrel 10. For example, the air inlet area of the air inlet structure 11 extends along the circumferential direction of the barrel 10, and can extend one circle so as to be connected end to end. Further, the air inlet structure 11 is a plurality of air inlets evenly distributed on the rear end face of the barrel 10. Optionally, the air inlet may be circular, square, triangular, elongated, etc. In some optional embodiments, the air inlet structure 11 is sequentially provided with a plurality of air inlet areas along the circumferential direction of the barrel 10, and a plurality of air inlets are evenly distributed in each air inlet area. Optionally, the plurality of air inlet areas are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the barrel 10.
[0034] The air inlet shielding device is disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the rear end surface of the cylinder 10 , and is configured to controllably shield the air inlet structure 11 to change the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure 11 .
[0035] In the drum assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, since the air inlet structure 11 is provided on the rear end surface of the drum 10, an air inlet shielding device is also provided. The action of the air inlet shielding device can change the air supply area of the air inlet structure 11, and then change the air supply volume, adjust the air volume entering the drum, and achieve air volume control to improve the clothing treatment effect, such as drying clothes of different types or categories, improving the drying effect, etc. Alternatively, the air supply position can also be changed, for example, under the condition of a determined air supply area, it is determined where in the air supply structure is conductive and where inconductive, so that the clothes in the drum 10 can be reasonably treated.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wind inlet shielding device includes a plurality of stacked wind shields 21, the innermost or outermost wind shield 21 is rotatably arranged relative to the barrel 10 around the central axis of the barrel 10 or fixedly arranged, and each of the remaining wind shields 21 is rotatably arranged relative to the barrel 10 around the central axis of the barrel 10. Any two wind shields 21 are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the barrel 10.
[0037] That is to say, in some optional embodiments, one wind hood 21 is fixedly arranged on the cylinder 10, and the other wind hoods 21 are rotatably arranged. When the air volume needs to be adjusted, the corresponding wind hood 21 is rotated. Further, after the maximum relative rotation of each two adjacent wind hoods 21, the corresponding edges of the two wind hoods 21 are in contact or at least part of the area overlaps, that is, the wind hood 21 can be continuously covered to control the air volume according to demand. In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, after the maximum relative rotation of each two adjacent wind hoods 21, the corresponding edges of the two wind hoods 21 are spaced apart. In other optional embodiments, all the wind hoods 21 are rotatably mounted on the cylinder 10, and the starting position of the wind hood 21 covering can be adjusted relative to the cylinder 10.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, each wind shield 21 has a first edge and a second edge extending in the radial direction of the cylinder 10 to adapt to the structure of the cylinder 10. For example, each wind shield 21 is fan-shaped. The angle between the first edge and the second edge of each wind shield 21 is 20° to 50°, for example, 30°. In order to adapt to different air supply control requirements, the sizes of each two adjacent wind shields 21 can be designed to be equal or unequal.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, among every two adjacent wind hoods 21, one wind hood 21 drives the other wind hood 21 to rotate. The innermost or outermost wind hood 21 is fixedly arranged relative to the cylinder 10. The wind inlet shielding device also includes a driving arm 26, which is installed on the outermost or innermost wind hood 21 corresponding to the fixed wind hood 21. The rear end surface of the cylinder 10 can also be referred to as the bottom wall of the cylinder 10. The driving arm 26 drives the wind hood 21 to rotate relative to the cylinder 10, thereby realizing the change of the area covering the rear end of the cylinder 10, that is, the air volume control entering different areas of the cylinder 10 is realized by changing the size of the area covering the bottom wall of the cylinder 10.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3As shown, the air inlet shielding device is an integral flexible structure, such as a flexible cover or a foldable wind cover 22, wherein an edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover 22 extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder 10 is rotatably arranged relative to the cylinder 10 around the central axis of the cylinder 10 or fixedly arranged. Another edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover 22 extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder 10 is rotatably arranged relative to the cylinder 10 around the central axis of the cylinder 10. Two edges of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover 22 extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder 10 are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder 10. By setting the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover 22, the structure of the air inlet shielding device can be simple, compact and small in size. Further, one edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover 22 extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder 10 is fixed to the cylinder 10, and a driving arm 26 is arranged on the other edge extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder 10.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the cylinder assembly also includes a driving device, which is configured to drive the air inlet shielding device to operate so as to controllably shield the air inlet structure 11, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure 11.
[0042] In order to make the drum 10 drive and the air inlet shielding device drive share the same driving motor. The air inlet shielding device is installed on the drum 10, and the driving device includes a sleeve 28 and a clutch mechanism 29. The sleeve 28 has a first shaft and a second shaft, the first shaft drives the drum 10 to rotate, and the second shaft drives the air inlet shielding device to move. Preferably, the first shaft can be arranged inside the second shaft, and the air inlet shielding device is arranged on the rear side of the drum 10. The clutch mechanism 29 is configured to controllably rotate the second shaft alone, and to rotate the second shaft and the first shaft synchronously. The clothing processing device may have a motor 30, and the motor 30 is used to drive the second shaft. When the drum 10 needs to rotate, the motor 30 drives the second shaft to rotate, and the second shaft drives the first shaft to rotate through the clutch mechanism 29, so that the second shaft and the first shaft rotate synchronously. When the air supply needs to be adjusted, the clutch mechanism 29 rotates the second shaft alone, at which time the air inlet shielding device moves, the drum 10 does not move, and the air inlet shielding device can adjust the air supply. Furthermore, the clutch mechanism 29 may be an electromagnetic clutch mechanism or a mechanical clutch mechanism.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet structure 11 is sequentially provided with a plurality of air inlet areas along the circumferential direction of the cylinder 10. The air inlet shielding device is mounted on the cylinder 10, and the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of shielding parts, each shielding part is configured to controllably shield an air inlet area to increase or decrease the air supply area of the air inlet area, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure 11. Each shielding part may include a plurality of folded and relatively rotatable wind shields, or each shielding part may be a flexible shield or a foldable wind shield.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet shielding device can be installed on the stationary structure of the clothing processing device. For example, the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of stacked wind shields 21, the innermost or outermost wind shield 21 is rotatably arranged or fixedly arranged relative to the stationary structure of the clothing processing device around the central axis of the barrel 10, and each of the remaining wind shields 21 is rotatably arranged relative to the stationary structure of the clothing processing device around the central axis of the barrel 10. And any two wind shields 21 are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the barrel 10. For another example, the air inlet shielding device includes a flexible cover or a foldable wind shield 22, one edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind shield 22 extending outward from the central axis of the barrel 10 is rotatably arranged or fixedly arranged around the central axis of the barrel 10 of the stationary structure of the clothing processing device. Another edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind shield 22 extending outward from the central axis of the barrel 10 is rotatably arranged around the central axis of the barrel 10 of the stationary structure of the clothing processing device. Two edges of the flexible cover or foldable wind cover 22 extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder 10 are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder 10 .
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet area of the air inlet structure 11 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the drum 10, the air inlet shielding device is installed on the stationary structure of the clothing processing device, and the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of shielding parts arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the drum 10, each shielding part is configured to controllably shield the space between two shielding parts to increase or decrease the air supply area of the space, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure 11.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, a connecting structure is provided on the peripheral wall of the barrel 10 or on the lifting ribs 13 inside the barrel 10, and the connecting structure is used to pass the airflow flowing into the barrel 10. The air supply system of the clothing processing device can simultaneously supply air to the air inlet structure 11 and the connecting structure, so that the airflow enters the barrel 10 for drying clothes. The lifting ribs 13 inside the barrel 10 can also be called paddles or paddles.
[0047] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a clothing processing device, which includes a stationary structure and a barrel assembly in any of the above embodiments, and the barrel 10 of the barrel assembly can be rotatably mounted on the stationary structure. The stationary structure may include a shell 41 and a bracket arranged in the shell 41. Further, the clothing processing device is preferably a clothes dryer. The clothing processing device also includes an air supply system, which includes a heating unit 51, a cooling unit 52 and a fan 53. The fan 53 causes the air flow to flow out from the front end of the barrel 10, then flows through the cooling unit 52 and the heating unit 51 in turn, and then enters the barrel 10 through the air inlet structure 11 or through the air inlet structure 11 and the connecting structure. In order to prevent air leakage, a sealing structure 54 is provided at a corresponding position in the clothing processing device. The sealing structure can be a sealing gasket.
[0048] At this point, those skilled in the art should recognize that, although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications that conform to the principles of the present invention can still be directly determined or derived based on the content disclosed in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and recognized as covering all these other variations or modifications.
Claims
1. A drum assembly for a clothes processing device, comprising a rotatable drum, wherein a rear end surface of the drum is provided with an air inlet structure for supplying air to the interior of the drum, wherein: Also includes: An air inlet shielding device, disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the rear end surface of the cylinder, configured to controllably shield the air inlet structure to change the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure; The wind inlet shielding device includes a plurality of stacked wind hoods, the innermost or outermost wind hood being rotatably arranged relative to the cylinder around the central axis of the cylinder or being fixedly arranged, and each of the remaining wind hoods being rotatably arranged relative to the cylinder around the central axis of the cylinder; and any two of the wind hoods are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder.
2. The barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of stacked wind hoods, the innermost or outermost wind hood being rotatably or fixedly arranged around the central axis of the barrel relative to the stationary structure of the clothing processing device, and each of the remaining wind hoods being rotatably arranged around the central axis of the barrel relative to the stationary structure of the clothing processing device; and any two of the wind hoods being relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the barrel.
3. The barrel assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Each of the wind shields is fan-shaped; or each of the wind shields has a first edge and a second edge extending in the radial direction of the cylinder; The angle between the first edge and the second edge of each wind shield is 20° to 50°; The sizes of each two adjacent wind shields are equal or unequal.
4. The barrel assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: After the maximum relative rotation of each two adjacent wind shields, the corresponding edges of the two wind shields are in contact or at least partially overlap; Among every two adjacent wind shields, one wind shield drives the other wind shield to rotate; the innermost or outermost wind shield is fixedly arranged relative to the drum or the stationary structure of the laundry processing device; The wind inlet shielding device also includes a driving arm, and the driving arm is installed on the outermost or innermost wind shield corresponding to the fixed wind shield.
5. The barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet area of the air inlet structure extends along the circumferential direction of the cylinder; The air inlet structure is a plurality of air inlets evenly distributed on the rear end surface of the cylinder; A connecting structure is provided on the peripheral wall of the cylinder or on the lifting ribs on the inner side of the cylinder, and the connecting structure is used for passing the airflow flowing into the cylinder.
6. The barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet shielding device includes a flexible cover or a foldable wind cover, one edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder is rotatably arranged or fixedly arranged around the central axis of the cylinder relative to the cylinder or the stationary structure of the laundry processing device; the other edge of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder is rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder relative to the stationary structure of the cylinder or the laundry processing device; the two edges of the flexible cover or the foldable wind cover extending outward from the central axis of the cylinder are relatively rotatably arranged around the central axis of the cylinder.
7. The barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving device, which is configured to drive the air inlet shielding device to operate so as to controllably shield the air inlet structure, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure; The wind inlet shielding device is installed on the cylinder, and the driving device includes: A sleeve shaft, the sleeve shaft having a sleeved first shaft and a second shaft, the first shaft drives the cylinder to rotate, and the second shaft drives the air inlet shielding device to move; The clutch mechanism is configured to controllably allow the second shaft to rotate independently and to controllably allow the second shaft to rotate synchronously with the first shaft.
8. The barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet structure is sequentially provided with a plurality of air inlet areas along the circumferential direction of the cylinder; the plurality of air inlet areas are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylinder; the air inlet shielding device is installed on the cylinder, and the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of shielding parts, each of which is configured to controllably shield one of the air inlet areas to increase or decrease the air supply area of the air inlet area, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure; or, The air inlet area of the air inlet structure is arranged along the circumferential direction of the cylinder, the air inlet shielding device is installed on the stationary structure of the clothing processing device, and the air inlet shielding device includes a plurality of shielding parts arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the cylinder, each of the shielding parts is configured to controllably shield the space between two of the shielding parts to increase or decrease the air supply area of the space, thereby changing the air supply position and / or air supply area of the air inlet structure.
9. A clothes processing device, comprising a stationary structure, characterized in that: It also comprises a barrel assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the barrel of the barrel assembly is rotatably mounted on the stationary structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dryer
CN102032764A