A heavy floating assembly structure on water

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of floating device, and is an aquatic heavy-duty floating assembly structure. The structure comprises a plurality of floating bodies (1), a side height adjustment device (2), a diagonal pull device (3), and a tensioning component (4). A hook (5) is provided on the upper portion of each floating body (1), and a male clamping seat (6) and a female clamping seat (7) are provided on the lower portion of each floating body (1). The bottom of the side height adjustment device (2) is provided as a structure capable of being clamped and connected to the hook (5) of a floating body (1), one end of the diagonal pull device (3) is provided as a structure capable of being connected to another hook (5) of a floating body (1), and the other end of the diagonal pull device (3) is provided as a structure capable of being connected to the upper portion of the side height adjustment device (2) of a floating body (1). The aquatic heavy-duty floating assembly structure of the present invention can conveniently and quickly realize the assembly, docking and separation of adjacent floating bodies, is easy to operate, reduces the labor intensity of on-site operations, and is reusable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of floating device, and more specifically, relates to an assembly structure of a heavy floating body on water. Background Art

[0002] The complex environment of the water area, with fluctuating waves, and factors such as the high and low waves and surges, make it difficult to connect heavy floating devices on the water (such as floating bridges and barges), resulting in great technical difficulty in their connection. Taking the connection between floating bridges on the water as an example, the floating bridge itself generally weighs more than ten tons. Using a heavy-duty crane on the water or similar equipment to complete the connection is a bit of a waste of resources, but it is also difficult to achieve with manpower. The connection of floating devices in the existing technology can generally only be assembled by a land crane or a water crane. After the assembly is completed by a land crane, the entire device is hoisted into the water or pushed and pulled into the water. The land hoisting and assembly method has very high requirements for the assembly site, such as the site area must be large enough, the site must be sufficiently flat, the site must be located close to the water and convenient for the crane to lift it underwater or push and pull it into the water. Alternatively, a water crane can be used for assembly. This requires high stability, and a larger crane is typically used to secure the float to the water surface, ensuring stability and achieving a similar working state to that of land-based crane assembly. However, existing methods are complex, inefficient, and pose safety risks.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a technology named "A connecting float and a splicing structure between floats" and the publication number "CN113202845A". This technology discloses a connecting float and a splicing structure between floats. The splicing structure between floats includes a connecting float, a connecting float and a connecting bolt. A connecting piece of the connecting float and a connecting piece of the connecting float are stacked. The connecting bolt passes through the stacked connecting piece and the connecting piece and is screwed to the connecting nut matched with the connecting piece. The present invention matches the connecting nut with the connecting piece, so that when the connecting bolt and the connecting nut are screwed together, there is no need to manually support the connecting nut, thereby facilitating the splicing between floats and improving the splicing efficiency between floats. However, this technology does not address the technical problems and technical solutions of the present application. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, a reusable water heavy-duty floating assembly structure is provided which has a simple structure, can conveniently and quickly realize the assembly, docking and separation of adjacent floating bodies, is easy to operate, reduces the labor intensity of on-site operations, and is reusable.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] The present invention is a heavy-duty floating assembly structure on water, comprising a plurality of floating bodies, side height adjustment devices, inclined pulling devices, and tensioning components. A hook is respectively provided on the upper portion of each floating body, and a male clamping seat and a female clamping seat are respectively provided on the lower portion of each floating body. The bottom of the side height adjustment device is provided as a structure capable of being connected to the hook of a floating body by clamping, one end of the inclined pulling device is provided as a structure capable of being connected to another hook of a floating body, and the other end of the inclined pulling device is provided as a structure capable of being connected to the upper portion of the side height adjustment device of a floating body, one end of the tensioning component is provided as a structure capable of being connected to the upper portion of the side height adjustment device, and the other end of the tensioning component is provided as a structure capable of being connected to a hook of another floating body.

[0007] The floating body has a square structure, and a plurality of male-type clamping seats are provided at a gap near one side of the lower part of each floating body, and a plurality of female-type clamping seats are provided at a gap near one side of the lower part of each floating body.

[0008] The side height adjustment device comprises a base, a sleeve, a pipe fitting and an ear plate.

[0009] The sleeve is arranged on the base, one end of the pipe is inserted into the sleeve, and the other end of the pipe is connected to the ear plate, and the ear hole is arranged on the ear plate.

[0010] The inclined pulling device includes a blue screw, a pipa head wire rope, a lower lifting lug, and an upper lifting lug. The lower lifting lug is set at one end of the blue screw, and the other end of the blue screw is connected to one end of the pipa head wire rope, and the other end of the pipa head wire rope is connected to the upper lifting lug.

[0011] The tensioning component comprises a lifting lug and a hand chain hoist. The lifting lug hook is hung on the upper hook of the hand chain hoist, and a lower hook is arranged at the lower part of the hand chain hoist.

[0012] The ear plate comprises an ear plate body, and a side panel member is provided on each side of the ear plate body. One side of each side panel member is welded to one side of the ear plate body via a connecting piece.

[0013] The base at the bottom of the side height adjustment device is configured as a structure that can be clamped and connected to a hook of a floating body, the lower lifting ear at one end of the oblique-stayed device is configured as a structure that can be connected to another hook of a floating body, and the upper lifting ear at the other end of the oblique-stayed device is configured as a structure that can be connected to an ear hole of an ear plate on the upper part of the side height adjustment device of a floating body.

[0014] The upper hook at one end of the tensioning component is configured to be connected to another ear hole of the ear plate at the upper part of the side height adjustment device, and the lower hook at the other end of the tensioning component is configured to be connected to a hook of another floating body.

[0015] A plurality of handles are provided on the side of the side height adjustment device.

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention is adopted, and the working principle and beneficial effects are as follows:

[0017] The heavy-duty floating body assembly structure described in the present invention is improved separately on the structure of each floating body during the structural setting. The floating body is a square box structure. A hook is provided on the upper part of each floating body, and a male card seat and a female card seat are provided on the lower part of each floating body. At the same time, a side height adjustment device and an inclined pulling device are provided. When assembling the heavy-duty floating body on the water, multiple floating bodies are placed on the water surface. When splicing, two adjacent floating bodies are brought close to each other, and then the side height adjustment device is installed. The bottom of the side height adjustment device is connected to the hook of a floating body to realize the vertical fixation of the side height adjustment device on the floating body, and then one end of the inclined pulling device is connected to another hook of the floating body where the side height adjustment device is provided, and the other end of the inclined pulling device is connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device. One end of the tensioning component is connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device, and the other end of the tensioning component is connected to a hook of another floating body. Then, the operator operates the tensioning component, which contracts, thereby driving the floating body without the side height adjustment device to lift up, and the floating body with the side height adjustment device remains in the same position on the water surface, while the height of the female card seat of the floating body without the side height adjustment device becomes higher. Then the two floating bodies are brought closer, and the tensioning component is loosened again. The female card seat of the floating body without the side height adjustment device moves down and hooks on the male card seat of the floating body with the side height adjustment device, thereby realizing the splicing of the two adjacent floating bodies. The splicing process has low labor intensity and high splicing reliability. By repeating the above steps, the splicing of multiple floating bodies can be realized conveniently and quickly to meet the needs of on-site operations. When the floating bodies need to be separated, the above steps are reversed to make the male and female card seats of the adjacent floating bodies detach from the hooking state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The following is a brief description of the contents and symbols in the drawings of this specification:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side height adjustment device of the water heavy floating body assembly structure according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inclined-stayed device of the water heavy-duty floating body assembly structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the tensioning components of the water heavy-duty floating body assembly structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heavy-duty floating body assembly structure on water according to the present invention before adjacent floating bodies are spliced ​​together;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heavy-duty floating body assembly structure on water according to the present invention when adjacent floating bodies are spliced ​​together;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the heavy-duty floating body assembly structure on water according to the present invention after adjacent floating bodies are spliced ​​together;

[0025] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Floating body; 2. Side height adjustment device; 3. Inclined pulling device; 4. Tensioning component; 5. Hook; 6. Male socket; 7. Female socket; 8. Base; 9. Sleeve; 10. Pipe fitting; 11. Ear plate; 12. Ear hole; 13. Turnbuckle screw; 14. Pipe head wire rope; 15. Lower lifting eye; 16. Handle; 17. Upper lifting eye; 18. Lifting eye; 19. Hand winch; 20. Upper hook; 21. Lower hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings to further explain in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes, structures, mutual positions and connection relationships between the various components involved, the functions and working principles of the various components.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6As shown, the present invention is a heavy-duty floating assembly structure on water, comprising a plurality of floating bodies 1, a side height adjustment device 2, a diagonal pull device 3, and a tensioning member 4. A hook 5 is provided on the upper portion of each floating body 1, and a male clamp 6 and a female clamp 7 are provided on the lower portion of each floating body 1. The bottom portion of the side height adjustment device 2 is configured to be snap-connected to the hook 5 of one floating body 1. One end of the diagonal pull device 3 is configured to be connected to another hook 5 of one floating body 1, and the other end of the diagonal pull device 3 is configured to be connected to the upper portion of the side height adjustment device 2 of one floating body 1. One end of the tensioning member 4 is configured to be connected to the upper portion of the side height adjustment device 2, and the other end of the tensioning member 4 is configured to be connected to a hook 5 of another floating body 1. The above structure addresses the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes an improved technical solution. When setting up the structure, the structure of each floating body 1 is improved respectively. The floating body 1 is a square box structure. A hook 5 is provided on the upper part of each floating body 1, and a male socket 6 and a female socket 7 are provided on the lower part of each floating body 1. At the same time, a side height adjustment device 2 and a diagonal pull device 3 are provided. When assembling heavy floating bodies on water, multiple floating bodies 1 are placed on the water surface. When splicing, two adjacent floating bodies 1 are brought close to each other, and then the side height adjustment device 2 is installed. The bottom of the side height adjustment device 2 is clamped and connected with the hook 5 of one floating body 1 to realize the vertical fixation of the side height adjustment device 2 on the floating body 1, and then one end of the diagonal pull device 3 is connected to another hook 5 of the floating body 1 where the side height adjustment device 2 is provided, and the other end of the diagonal pull device 3 is connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device 2, and one end of the tensioning component 4 is connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device 2, and the other end of the tensioning component 4 is connected with a hook 5 of another floating body 1. Then, the operator operates the tensioning member 4, which contracts, thereby driving the floating body 1 without the side height adjustment device 2 to lift up. At this time, the position of the floating body with the side height adjustment device 2 on the water surface remains unchanged, while the height of the female clamp 7 of the floating body 1 without the side height adjustment device 2 increases. Then, the two floating bodies approach each other, and the tensioning member 4 is loosened again. The female clamp 7 of the floating body 1 without the side height adjustment device 2 moves down, thereby hooking on the male clamp 6 of the floating body 1 with the side height adjustment device 2, thereby realizing the splicing of the two adjacent floating bodies 1. The splicing process has low labor intensity and high splicing reliability. By repeating the above steps, the splicing of multiple floating bodies 1 can be conveniently and quickly realized, meeting the needs of on-site operations. When the floating bodies 1 need to be separated, the above steps are reversed to make the male clamp 6 and female clamp 7 of the adjacent floating bodies detach from the hooked state. The heavy-duty floating body assembly structure on water of the present invention has a simple structure, can quickly and easily realize the assembly, docking and separation of adjacent floating body bodies, is easy to operate, reduces the labor intensity of on-site operations, and is reusable.

[0028] The square structure of the float body 1 is provided with a plurality of male retainers 6 spaced apart near one side of the lower portion of each float body 1, and a plurality of female retainers 7 spaced apart near one side of the lower portion of each float body 1. This structure selects the number of male retainers 6 and female retainers 7 based on the size of the float body. The number and position of male retainers 6 and female retainers 7 correspond one-to-one, ensuring that adjacent float bodies can reliably hook into each other when spliced ​​together, ensuring a reliable splicing.

[0029] The side height adjustment device 2 includes a base 8, a sleeve 9, a pipe 10, and an ear plate 11. The sleeve 9 is arranged on the base 8, one end of the pipe 10 is inserted into the sleeve 9, and the other end of the pipe 10 is connected to the ear plate 11, and an ear hole 12 is provided on the ear plate 11. The ear plate 11 includes an ear plate body, and a side panel member is provided on each side of the ear plate body. One side of each side panel member is welded to one side of the ear plate body through a connecting member. In the above structure, a card slot can be provided at the bottom of the base 8, so that it can be conveniently and reliably mounted on the corresponding hook 5. The base and the sleeve are welded together, and the pipe fitting is inserted into the sleeve. The connection is stable during insertion. Pipe fittings of different lengths can be replaced for the use of different sizes of floating bodies. The structure of the ear plate is set up so that one side is used to connect the inclined device 3, and the other side is used to connect the tensioning component 4.

[0030] The inclined-stayed device 3 includes a turnbuckle 13, a lute-head wire rope 14, a lower lifting lug 15, and an upper lifting lug 17. The lower lifting lug 15 is provided at one end of the turnbuckle 13, and the other end of the turnbuckle 13 is connected to one end of the lute-head wire rope 14, and the other end of the lute-head wire rope 14 is connected to the upper lifting lug 17. With the above structure, the inclined-stayed device 3 realizes the pulling of one side of the side height adjustment device 2, ensuring that the tension component 4 on the other side of the side height adjustment device 2 is stable and reliable when applying force.

[0031] The tensioning member 4 includes a lifting lug 18 and a hand chain hoist 19. The lifting lug 18 is hooked on an upper hook 20 of the hand chain hoist 19, and a lower hook 21 is provided below the hand chain hoist 19. With the above structure, the tensioning member 4 can be tightened and loosened. When tightening, the corresponding side of the floating body can be controlled to lift upward to facilitate the engagement of the male and female clamping seats 6 and 7. When loosening, the corresponding side of the floating body can be controlled to lower and return to its original position, floating on the water surface.

[0032] The base 8 at the bottom of the side height adjustment device 2 is configured to be snap-connected to the hook 5 of one floating body 1. The lower lug 15 at one end of the diagonal bracing device 2 is configured to be connected to another hook 5 of one floating body 1. The upper lug 17 at the other end of the diagonal bracing device 3 is configured to be connected to an ear hole 12 on the upper ear plate 11 of the side height adjustment device 2 of one floating body 1. The upper hook 20 at one end of the tensioning component 4 is configured to be connected to another ear hole 12 on the upper ear plate 11 of the side height adjustment device 2. The lower hook 21 at the other end of the tensioning component 4 is configured to be connected to a hook 5 of another floating body 1. The above structure allows for the splicing of adjacent floating bodies 1 through on-site personnel operating the tensioning component and the coordination of the side height adjustment device 2 and the diagonal bracing device 3. The reverse operation can achieve the separation of adjacent floating bodies 1.

[0033] The side of the side height adjustment device 2 is provided with a plurality of handles 16. The above structure, the handles are used for the operator to arrange or remove the side height adjustment device 2 on site, so that the operator can conveniently hold the adjustment device by hand.

[0034] The heavy-duty floating structure assembly system described in the present invention offers the following significant technical advantages: 1. Low manufacturing cost for each component: These materials are readily available, simple to manufacture, and require minimal precision. 2. Operation requires only two people: Two people simultaneously manually transport the system to the installation site. After installation, Personnel 1 operates the hand chain hoist, while Personnel 2 monitors the docking of the two floating bodies, directs Personnel 1's operations, checks the safety of the system during operation, and monitors the impact of the surrounding environment on the operation and its safety. 3. The system is lightweight, easily transported, and has minimal restrictions on long-distance transportation: According to the schematic diagram, the system comprises a steel cable, a sheer height adjustment device, a hand chain hoist, and two specialized slings. The heel height adjustment device weighs approximately 35 kg and measures approximately 1.6 meters. The largest steel cable, measuring approximately 3 meters, weighs approximately 15 kg. These components can be easily transported manually or transported by trucks of various lengths or various water freight vessels. 4. The present device is fast to set up: After the device arrives at the installation site, the sheer height adjustment device is first installed, completing the process in approximately 30 seconds. Following installation, two people then hang a 10-ton chain hoist from the top, completing the process in approximately one minute. The chain hoist's dedicated hook is then installed on the buoy to be lifted, completing the process in approximately 20 seconds. Finally, a steel cable is pulled from the chain hoist's reverse position, completing the process in approximately one minute. The lifting device for docking heavy buoys on the water is now installed, completing the process in less than three minutes. 5. Low Risk of Accidents: The installation process is safe and manageable, as the device's size and weight are within the limits of manual labor. During operation, the sheer height adjustment device is connected to the buoy using a hook-and-hook connection, which is convenient, safe, and reliable. The hook end of the chain hoist and the steel cable at one end of the buoy are also connected using a hook-and-hook connection, making it equally convenient, safe, and reliable. During operation, a two-person work system allows for mutual observation and risk monitoring, minimizing the risk of accidents. A dedicated risk monitoring personnel is also assigned, minimizing the risk of accidents.

[0035] The heavy-duty floating body assembly structure described in the present invention is improved in the structure setting of each floating body 1. The floating body 1 is a square box structure. A hook 5 is provided on the upper part of each floating body 1, and a male clamp 6 and a female clamp 7 are provided at the lower part of each floating body 1. At the same time, a side height adjustment device 2 and an oblique pulling device 3 are provided. When assembling the heavy-duty floating body on water, multiple floating bodies 1 are placed on the water surface. When splicing, two adjacent floating bodies 1 are brought close to each other, and then the side height adjustment device 2 is installed. The bottom of the side height adjustment device 2 is clamped and connected with the hook 5 of one floating body 1 to realize the vertical fixation of the side height adjustment device 2 on the floating body 1, and then one end of the oblique pulling device 3 is connected with another hook 5 of the floating body 1 on which the side height adjustment device 2 is provided, and the other end of the oblique pulling device 3 is connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device 2. One end of the tensioning component 4 is connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device 2, and the other end of the tensioning component 4 is connected with a hook 5 of another floating body 1. Then, the operator operates the tensioning member 4, which contracts, thereby driving the floating body 1 without the side height adjustment device 2 to lift up. At this time, the position of the floating body with the side height adjustment device 2 on the water surface remains unchanged, while the height of the female clamp 7 of the floating body 1 without the side height adjustment device 2 increases. Then, the two floating bodies 1 move closer, and the tensioning member 4 is loosened again. The female clamp 7 of the floating body 1 without the side height adjustment device 2 moves down, thereby hooking on the male clamp 6 of the floating body 1 with the side height adjustment device 2, thereby realizing the splicing between the two adjacent floating bodies 1. The splicing process requires low manual labor intensity for the operator, and the splicing reliability is high. By repeating the above steps, the splicing of multiple floating bodies 1 can be conveniently and quickly achieved, meeting the needs of on-site operations. When the floating bodies 1 need to be separated, the above steps are reversed to remove the male clamp 6 and female clamp 7 of the adjacent floating bodies from the hooked state.

[0036] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heavy-duty floating assembly structure on water, characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of floating bodies (1), a side height adjustment device (2), a diagonal pulling device (3), and a tensioning component (4); a hook (5) is provided on the upper part of each floating body (1); a male clamping seat (6) and a female clamping seat (7) are provided on the lower part of each floating body (1); the bottom of the side height adjustment device (2) is provided with a structure capable of being connected to the hook (5) of a floating body (1); one end of the diagonal pulling device (3) is provided with a structure capable of being connected to another hook (5) of a floating body (1); the other end of the diagonal pulling device (3) is provided with a structure capable of being connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device (2) of a floating body (1); one end of the tensioning component (4) is provided with a structure capable of being connected to the upper part of the side height adjustment device (2); and the other end of the tensioning component (4) is provided with a structure capable of being connected to a hook (5) of another floating body (1).

2. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating body (1) has a square structure, and a plurality of male-type card seats (6) are provided at intervals near one side of the lower portion of each floating body (1), and a plurality of female-type card seats (7) are provided at intervals near one side of the lower portion of each floating body (1).

3. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The side height adjustment device (2) comprises a base (8), a sleeve (9), a pipe fitting (10), and an ear plate (11).

4. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve (9) is arranged on the base (8), one end of the pipe (10) is inserted into the sleeve (9), and the other end of the pipe (10) is connected to the ear plate (11), and the ear hole (12) is arranged on the ear plate (11).

5. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inclined-stayed device (3) comprises a turnbuckle screw (13), a pipa head steel wire rope (14), a lower lifting lug (15), and an upper lifting lug (17). The lower lifting lug (15) is provided at one end of the turnbuckle screw (13), the other end of the turnbuckle screw (13) is connected to one end of the pipa head steel wire rope (14), and the other end of the pipa head steel wire rope (14) is connected to the upper lifting lug (17).

6. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning component (4) comprises a lifting lug (18) and a hand chain hoist (19). The lifting lug (18) is hooked on an upper hook (20) of the hand chain hoist (19), and a lower hook (21) is provided at the lower part of the hand chain hoist (19).

7. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ear plate (11) comprises an ear plate body, and a side panel member is provided on each side of the ear plate body. One side of each side panel member is welded to one side of the ear plate body via a connecting member.

8. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (8) at the bottom of the side height adjustment device (2) is configured as a structure capable of being connected to a hook (5) of a floating body (1) by being clipped together, the lower lifting ear (15) at one end of the inclined-stayed device (3) is configured as a structure capable of being connected to another hook (5) of a floating body (1), and the upper lifting ear (17) at the other end of the inclined-stayed device (3) is configured as a structure capable of being connected to an ear hole (12) of an upper ear plate (11) of the side height adjustment device (2) of a floating body (1).

9. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper hook (20) at one end of the tensioning component (4) is configured to be connected to another ear hole (12) of the ear plate (11) at the upper portion of the side height adjustment device (2), and the lower hook (21) at the other end of the tensioning component (4) is configured to be connected to a hook (5) of another floating body (1).

10. The heavy-duty floating structure assembly structure on water according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A plurality of handles (16) are provided on the side of the side height adjustment device (2).

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