Safety training method and device

By acquiring construction workers' job information and historical records, personalized safety training content is recommended, solving the problem of the inability to assess learning effectiveness in existing technologies, improving construction workers' learning experience and safety awareness, and reducing the risk of accidents.

CN118586879BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10BEIJING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411062971.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing safety training methods are unable to effectively assess the learning outcomes of construction workers, resulting in a poor learning experience.

Method used

By acquiring information about construction workers' job positions and historical records, personalized safety training content can be recommended, including adjusting the training content based on the number of abnormal operations, construction equipment, and the hazard level of the job.

Benefits of technology

This improved the learning experience of construction workers regarding safety training content, reduced the risk of accidents, and enhanced safety awareness and execution efficiency of construction projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A safety training method and device, relating to the technical field of safety training. In this method, the construction position information corresponding to the first user is obtained, and the construction position information is the position information of the first user in the construction project; the historical record information of the first user is obtained; the first safety training content is determined according to the historical record information and the construction position information; the first safety training content is displayed to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content. The technical solution provided in this application is implemented, by determining the first safety training content according to the construction position information and historical record information of the first user, displaying the first safety training content to the first user, and recommending matching safety training content according to the needs of the first user, so as to solve the problem that the learning effect of construction personnel cannot be evaluated during unified safety training, resulting in a poor learning experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of safety training, and in particular to a safety training method and device. Background Art

[0002] When carrying out construction projects, ensuring the safety of construction workers is the top priority, as this not only affects their life safety, but also directly affects the smooth progress of the entire project.

[0003] At present, by providing safety training to construction workers, they can understand the various potential dangers that may be encountered during the construction process and learn how to deal with them correctly, so as to avoid construction accidents. However, when providing safety training to construction workers, unified safety training content is adopted. This training method is easy to organize and implement, but it cannot effectively evaluate the learning effect of construction workers, resulting in poor learning experience of construction workers for safety training.

[0004] Therefore, a safety training method and device that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems are urgently needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a safety training method and device, which determines the first safety training content based on the construction position information and historical record information of the first user, displays the first safety training content to the first user, and recommends safety training content that matches the first user's needs, thereby solving the problem that the learning effect of construction personnel cannot be evaluated during unified safety training, resulting in a poor learning experience.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a safety training method for obtaining construction position information corresponding to a first user, where the construction position information is the position information that the first user is engaged in in a construction project; obtaining historical record information of the first user; determining first safety training content based on the historical record information and the construction position information; and displaying the first safety training content to the first user so that the first user can learn the first safety training content.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction position information corresponding to the first user is obtained, and then the historical record information of the first user is obtained. The first safety training content is determined according to the construction position information and the historical record information of the first user. The first safety training content is adjusted according to the actual needs of the first user. By displaying the first safety training content to the first user, the first user's learning experience of the first safety training content is improved, which solves the problem that the learning effect of construction personnel cannot be evaluated during unified safety training, resulting in poor learning experience for construction personnel.

[0008] Optionally, the first safety training content is determined based on historical record information and construction position information; specifically including: obtaining a first abnormal number, the first abnormal number is the number of times a target abnormal operation occurs by the first user within a first preset time period, the target abnormal operation is an abnormal construction operation corresponding to the construction position information, and the historical record information includes the first abnormal number; determining whether the first abnormal number is less than or equal to a preset first abnormal threshold; when the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating a first safety training content based on the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the first user.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of times the first user performs target abnormal operations, that is, the first abnormal number, is obtained. When the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is confirmed, and then the first safety training content closely related to the actual work of the construction personnel is generated according to the construction equipment. The first safety training content is then recommended to the first user. Through personalized recommendation methods, the timeliness of the first safety training content can be improved, which helps to reduce the risk of accidents and ensure the smooth progress of the construction project.

[0010] Optionally, after generating the first safety training content based on the construction equipment and recommending the first safety training content to the first user, the method also includes: obtaining a second abnormal number, the second abnormal number being the total number of target abnormal operations occurring within a second preset time period; determining whether the second abnormal number is less than or equal to a preset second abnormal threshold; when the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating the first safety training content based on the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the second user.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the total number of occurrences of the target abnormal operation, that is, the second abnormal number, is obtained. When the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained, and then the first safety training content is generated according to the construction equipment. The first safety training content is recommended to the second user, further promoting the popularization of the first safety training content, helping to improve the safety awareness of personnel in construction projects and reduce the possibility of accidents.

[0012] Optionally, after determining the first safety training content based on historical record information and construction position information, the method also includes: obtaining a target level corresponding to the construction position information, the target level being the danger level corresponding to the construction position information in the construction project; if the target level is greater than or equal to the preset level, confirming that the second safety training content is generated based on the construction position information, so as to learn the second safety training content.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the target level corresponding to the construction position information is obtained, and it is determined whether the target level of the construction position is greater than or equal to the preset level. When the target level of the construction position is greater than or equal to the preset level, it is confirmed that the second safety training content is generated based on the construction position information. By generating the second safety training content according to the danger level of the construction position, it can be ensured that the second safety training content is set according to the needs of the construction personnel, which helps to improve the safety awareness of the construction personnel and reduce the probability of accidents.

[0014] Optionally, before obtaining the construction job information corresponding to the first user, the method also includes: obtaining personal information corresponding to the first user, the personal information being work experience information and age information; obtaining the construction job information corresponding to the first user; determining whether the construction job information is the same as preset job information, the preset job information being information determined based on the personal information; when the construction job information is the same as the preset job information, confirming that the first user matches the construction job information.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the personal information corresponding to the first user is obtained, and the personal information of the first user is matched with the construction position information. When the personal information is the same as the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user matches the construction position information. Based on personalized position matching, it can be ensured that the construction personnel have the safety knowledge required for their positions, which can reduce the safety risks in the construction process and reduce the possibility of accidents.

[0016] Optionally, after determining whether the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, the method also includes: when the construction position information is different from the preset position information, confirming that the first user does not match the construction position information; sending an early warning prompt message to prompt the target personnel to change the construction position information of the first user.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the construction position information is different from the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user does not match the construction position information, and an early warning prompt message can be sent to prompt the management personnel to promptly replace the construction position information of the first user, thereby improving project execution efficiency, enhancing construction safety, and further improving the satisfaction of construction personnel.

[0018] Optionally, before displaying the first safety training content to the first user, the method also includes: obtaining the number of faults, where the number of faults is the total number of faults occurring at the construction position, and the construction position is the position corresponding to the construction position information; obtaining a test score, where the test score is a test score for learning the first safety training content; determining whether the number of faults is less than a preset fault threshold, and the test score is less than a preset test threshold; when the number of faults is greater than the preset fault threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, confirming that the construction position does not match the first safety training content; and generating third safety training content based on the construction position so that the third safety training content can be displayed.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the total number of failures occurring at the construction post, i.e., the number of failures, is obtained, and then the test score of the first safety training, i.e., the test score, is obtained. When the number of failures is greater than the preset fault threshold and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the first safety training content does not match the construction post, and the third safety training content needs to be regenerated according to the construction post, and then the third safety training content is displayed. The third safety training content is more in line with the actual needs of the construction post, which helps to improve the training effect and reduce construction risks.

[0020] In a second aspect of the present application, a safety training device is provided, the device comprising an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a display unit; the acquisition unit acquires construction position information corresponding to a first user, the construction position information being position information that the first user is engaged in in a construction project; acquires historical record information of the first user; the processing unit determines first safety training content based on the historical record information and the construction position information; the display unit displays the first safety training content to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content.

[0021] Optionally, the acquisition unit is used to obtain a first abnormal number of times, where the first abnormal number of times is the number of times a target abnormal operation occurs by the first user within a first preset time period, where the target abnormal operation is an abnormal construction operation corresponding to the construction post information, and the historical record information includes the first abnormal number of times; the processing unit is used to determine whether the first abnormal number of times is less than or equal to a preset first abnormal threshold; when the first abnormal number of times is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, it is confirmed that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is acquired; first safety training content is generated based on the construction equipment, and the first safety training content is recommended to the first user.

[0022] Optionally, the acquisition unit is used to obtain a second abnormal number, which is the total number of target abnormal operations occurring within a second preset time period; the processing unit is used to determine whether the second abnormal number is less than or equal to a preset second abnormal threshold; the acquisition unit is used to confirm the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation when the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold; generate the first safety training content based on the construction equipment, and recommend the first safety training content to the second user.

[0023] Optionally, the acquisition unit is used to obtain a target level corresponding to the construction position information, where the target level is the danger level corresponding to the construction position information in the construction project; the processing unit is used to confirm the generation of second safety training content based on the construction position information if the target level is greater than or equal to a preset level, so as to learn the second safety training content.

[0024] Optionally, the acquisition unit is used to obtain personal information corresponding to the first user, the personal information being work experience information and age information; the acquisition unit is used to obtain construction position information corresponding to the first user; the processing unit is used to determine whether the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, the preset position information is information determined based on the personal information; when the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user matches the construction position information.

[0025] Optionally, the processing unit is used to confirm that the first user does not match the construction position information when the construction position information is different from the preset position information; and send an early warning prompt message to prompt the target personnel to change the construction position information of the first user.

[0026] Optionally, the acquisition unit is used to obtain the number of failures, where the number of failures is the total number of failures occurring at the construction position, and the construction position is the position corresponding to the construction position information; the acquisition unit is used to obtain the test score, where the test score is the test score for learning the first safety training content; the processing unit is used to determine whether the number of failures is less than a preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than a preset test threshold; when the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction position does not match the first safety training content; the display unit is used to generate a third safety training content according to the construction position so as to display the third safety training content.

[0027] In a third aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, which includes a processor, a memory, a user interface and a network interface, the memory is used to store instructions, the user interface and the network interface are used to communicate with other devices, and the processor is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory, so that an electronic device executes any one of the methods described above in the present application.

[0028] In a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, any one of the above methods of the present application is executed.

[0029] In summary, one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0030] 1. Obtain the construction position information corresponding to the first user, and then obtain the historical record information of the first user, and determine the first safety training content according to the construction position information and historical record information of the first user. The first safety training content is adjusted according to the actual needs of the first user. By displaying the first safety training content to the first user, the first user's learning experience of the first safety training content is improved, which solves the problem that the learning effect of construction personnel cannot be evaluated during unified safety training, resulting in poor learning experience for construction personnel.

[0031] 2. Obtain the number of times the first user performs target abnormal operations, that is, the first abnormal number. When the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, confirm the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation, and then generate the first safety training content closely related to the actual work of the construction personnel based on the construction equipment, and then recommend the first safety training content to the first user. Through personalized recommendation methods, the timeliness of the first safety training content can be improved, which helps reduce the risk of accidents and ensure the smooth progress of the construction project.

[0032] 3. Obtain the total number of occurrences of the target abnormal operation, that is, the second abnormal number. When the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, obtain the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation, and then generate the first safety training content based on the construction equipment. The first safety training content is recommended to the second user, further promoting the popularization of the first safety training content, which helps to improve the safety awareness of personnel in the construction project and reduce the possibility of accidents.

[0033] 4. Obtain the target level corresponding to the construction position information, and determine whether the target level of the construction position is greater than or equal to the preset level. When the target level of the construction position is greater than or equal to the preset level, confirm that the second safety training content is generated based on the construction position information. By generating the second safety training content according to the danger level of the construction position, it can be ensured that the second safety training content is set up in line with the needs of the construction personnel, which helps to improve the safety awareness of the construction personnel and reduce the probability of accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a safety training method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of a safety training device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Explanation of the reference numerals: 201, acquisition unit; 202, processing unit; 203, display unit; 300, electronic device; 301, processor; 302, communication bus; 303, user interface; 304, network interface; 305, memory. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to enable technicians in this field to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, words such as "for example" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "for example" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "for example" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of the term "multiple" refers to two or more. For example, multiple systems refer to two or more systems, and multiple screen terminals refer to two or more screen terminals. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The terms "include", "comprise", "have" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

[0041] When carrying out construction projects, ensuring the safety of construction workers is the top priority, as this not only affects their life safety, but also directly affects the smooth progress of the entire project.

[0042] At present, by providing safety training to construction workers, construction workers can understand the various potential dangers that may be encountered during the construction process and learn how to deal with them correctly, so as to avoid construction accidents. However, when providing safety training to construction workers, unified safety training content is adopted. This training method is easy to organize and implement, but it cannot effectively evaluate the learning effect of construction workers. Since unified safety training for construction workers cannot ensure that the safety training conducted by construction workers is related to actual job requirements, the construction workers have a poor learning experience of safety training.

[0043] Therefore, how to solve the problem that the learning effect of construction workers cannot be evaluated during unified safety training, resulting in poor learning experience. A safety training method provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to a server. The server of the present application can be a platform that provides safety training services for construction projects. Figure 1 is a flowchart of a safety training method provided by an embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 1 The method includes the following steps S101-S104.

[0044] S101: Obtain construction position information corresponding to the first user.

[0045] In the above S101, when carrying out a construction project, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the construction project, it is necessary to conduct safety training for the construction personnel involved in the construction project. The purpose of conducting safety training is to avoid the occurrence of safety accidents and ensure the smooth progress of the construction project. In the construction project, the security inspector is the person responsible for conducting safety training for the construction personnel. After the security inspector conducts unified safety training for the construction personnel on site, the security inspector can explain different safety training contents for different construction positions, and can explain by recording videos, and then upload the recorded safety training videos to the safety training platform, so that the construction personnel can log in to the safety training platform later to further learn safety training. In order to enhance the construction personnel's experience of safety training, the construction position information corresponding to the first user can be obtained. At this time, the first user is any construction personnel in the construction project, and the construction position information is the position information of the first user in the construction project. The construction position information includes the specific position, responsibilities and required skills of the first user.

[0046] In addition, in order to ensure that the first user matches the information of his / her construction position, it is necessary to obtain the personal information of the first user, and further determine whether the first user matches the construction position information through the personal information, so as to ensure that the first user is assigned to a construction position that matches his / her personal information, thereby improving work efficiency and safety. Specifically, it includes: obtaining the personal information corresponding to the first user, the personal information is work experience information and age information; obtaining the construction position information corresponding to the first user; determining whether the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, the preset position information is information determined based on the personal information; when the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user matches the construction position information. Specifically, in this application, the personal information of all construction personnel will be obtained in advance, and the personal information of the construction personnel will be stored in the database, so that the personal information of each construction personnel can be obtained in turn later, and then it is determined whether the personal information matches the construction position. The personal information corresponding to the first user is obtained from the database, and the personal information includes educational information, work experience information, age information, user name information and contact information. At this time, the work experience information indicates the number of years engaged in the construction industry or the number of years involved in construction projects. In order to ensure that the personal information stored in the database is accurate and up-to-date, it needs to be confirmed by the user's own update or verification. The construction post information corresponding to the first user is obtained. At this time, the construction post information is the post information of the first user currently engaged in the project construction. The post information includes the post name, responsibilities and required skills. The preset post information is generated according to the personal information of the first user. At this time, the preset post information is to infer the most suitable post for the first user based on the personal information. The construction posts required in the project construction can be obtained first, and then the responsibilities of each construction post are analyzed in turn, and then the personal requirements required by the personnel corresponding to each construction post are determined. At this time, the personal requirements are the personal information of the personnel. At this time, the personal information corresponding to the first user is matched with the personal requirements required by the personnel of each construction post in turn, and then the preset post information is obtained. Then it is judged whether the construction post information is the same as the preset post information. When the construction post information is the same as the preset post information, it is confirmed that the first user matches the construction post information, that is, the post currently engaged in the project construction by the first user matches himself, and the post training required for the construction post can be provided to the first user later. According to the above method, it is ensured that the first user is assigned to a construction post that matches his ability and experience, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.

[0047] Further, after determining whether the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, the method also includes: when the construction position information is not the same as the preset position information, confirming that the first user does not match the construction position information; sending an early warning prompt message to prompt the target person to change the construction position information of the first user. Specifically, when the construction position information is not the same as the preset position information, confirm that the current construction position of the first user does not match the personal information of the first user, and the specific information of the mismatch needs to be recorded, and the specific information of the mismatch includes the personal information of the first user and the current construction position information. Send an early warning prompt message to the target person, the target person is the relevant person responsible for the human resource allocation and project management of the construction project, and the early warning prompt message includes the personal information of the first user, the current construction position, the reason for the mismatch, and the recommended position type or direction. The early warning prompt message can be sent to the target person by e-mail, and the intelligence early warning prompt message can be quickly and accurately conveyed to the relevant person in charge. After receiving the early warning prompt information, the target personnel needs to understand the early warning prompt information. Subsequently, the target personnel can communicate with the first user to further evaluate the matching degree between the current construction position and the first user, and then replace the construction position of the first user according to the communication and evaluation results. After the construction position of the first user is replaced, the construction position information of the first user can be updated in the system management platform to ensure that the subsequent construction position information of the first user is the latest.

[0048] S102: Acquire historical record information of the first user.

[0049] In the above S102, after obtaining the construction position information of the first user, the historical record information of the first user is queried. At this time, the historical record information includes the historical training records, construction operations, safety violation operations, and construction logs of the first user. The historical record information is important for determining the safety training needs in the subsequent process. The collected historical record information is then integrated to obtain complete historical record information.

[0050] S103: Determine the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction position information.

[0051] In the above S103, the first safety training content is determined according to the historical record information and the construction position information; specifically including: obtaining the first abnormal number, the first abnormal number is the number of times the first user has a target abnormal operation within a first preset time period, the target abnormal operation is the abnormal construction operation corresponding to the construction position information, and the historical record information includes the first abnormal number; judging whether the first abnormal number is less than or equal to the preset first abnormal threshold; when the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the first user.

[0052] Specifically, when construction workers are working on a daily basis, in order to record the construction operations of construction workers in real time, monitoring equipment will be installed at the construction site so as to record the construction operations of construction workers in real time. When construction workers are performing normal work, they will record the construction operations of construction workers, and then analyze whether there are abnormal construction behaviors in the construction operations. At this time, abnormal construction behaviors include violations and behaviors that are not performed in accordance with safety regulations. Taking the analysis of the construction operations of the first user to generate the first safety training content matching the first user as an example, how to obtain the first safety training content is further explained. The construction operations of the first user are obtained, and the number of abnormal construction behaviors in the construction operations is recorded, and the number of target abnormal operations of the first user in the first preset time period is obtained. The preset first time period can be set according to actual needs, such as 7 days or 30 days. It is determined whether the first abnormal number is less than or equal to the preset first abnormal threshold. At this time, the preset first abnormal threshold is determined based on historical data. The historical data refers to the position data of the same construction position as the first user in the past. The threshold is a fixed value and can be set based on different construction positions. When the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, it means that the first user has made many erroneous operations in the construction operation, and it is necessary to identify the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation, that is, to confirm on which construction equipment the target abnormal operation occurs, which can be achieved through the operation log. After confirming the construction equipment, the corresponding detailed information of the construction equipment can be obtained, and the detailed information includes the equipment type, operation manual and safety guide. Then, the corresponding first safety training content is generated according to the construction equipment information. At this time, the first safety training content includes the correct method of operating the construction equipment, the safe operation process and the prevention of common accidents. Then, the first safety training content is recommended to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content in time, help the first user improve safety awareness and reduce the occurrence of abnormal operations. In this application, the first user refers to any construction worker. At this time, the first safety training content is recommended to the first user, which is based on the first user's target abnormal operation to determine that the first user needs to receive safety training.

[0053] For example, the first user is user A, and the construction position engaged in by the first user is cargo handling. When the first user uses a forklift to transport construction cargo, the number of target abnormal operations of the first user within 7 days is obtained. At this time, the target abnormal operation means that the cargo is not transported according to normal operations. The first preset time period is set to 7 days, and the first abnormal number is 5 times. The preset first abnormal threshold is obtained according to the construction position, and the preset first abnormal threshold can be set to 4 times. At this time, the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, then the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained, and the first safety training content is generated according to the construction equipment, and then the first safety training content is recommended to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content in time, thereby improving the safety awareness of the first user.

[0054] Further, when the first abnormal number is less than or equal to the preset first abnormal threshold, it is confirmed that the target abnormal operation is in a normal state, and the construction operation of the first user continues to be monitored.

[0055] Furthermore, in addition to recommending safety training content to a single construction worker, since there are construction workers who work part-time in multiple positions during the project construction process, that is, a construction worker can work in multiple construction positions, in order to further and better provide safety training to construction workers, the number of abnormal operations in the construction project can be recorded. When the number of abnormal operations is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, the first safety training content can be generated according to the construction equipment corresponding to the abnormal operation, and the first safety training content can be recommended to all construction workers in the construction project, so that all construction workers can learn and improve the safety level of the entire project. Specifically, it includes: obtaining the second abnormal number, which is the total number of target abnormal operations in the second preset time period; judging whether the second abnormal number is less than or equal to the preset second abnormal threshold; when the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the second user.

[0056] Specifically, the total number of target abnormal operations of each construction worker in the construction project within the second preset time period, i.e., the second abnormal number, is obtained. The second preset time period can be determined according to the project scale and construction workers of the construction project, and the second preset time period can be set to 3 months or 6 months. The preset second abnormal threshold is determined according to the scale of the current construction project. The preset second abnormal threshold represents the maximum number of target abnormal operations that can be tolerated in the construction project. It is determined whether the second abnormal number is less than or equal to the preset second abnormal threshold. When the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained, and the first safety training content is generated according to the construction equipment. The first safety training content is then recommended to the second user. At this time, the second user represents all construction workers in the construction project. It is necessary to strengthen the safety training of construction workers corresponding to the construction equipment. The target abnormal operation in the construction project can be monitored. When the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, the first safety training content is recommended to all construction workers in the construction project, thereby improving the safety level of the entire project.

[0057] In addition, when the second abnormal number is less than or equal to the preset second abnormal threshold, it is confirmed that the number of abnormal operations performed by the construction personnel in the project construction has returned to normal, and the construction operations of the construction personnel in the construction project continue to be monitored.

[0058] In a possible implementation, it is also seen that the corresponding safety training content is generated according to the danger level of the construction post, in order to ensure that specific and in-depth safety training can be provided for construction personnel in high-risk positions, thereby improving the safety of the entire construction project. Specifically, it includes: obtaining the target level corresponding to the construction post information, the target level is the danger level corresponding to the construction post information in the construction project; if the target level is greater than or equal to the preset level, it is confirmed that the second safety training content is generated according to the construction post information, so as to learn the second safety training content. Specifically, according to the construction post corresponding to the user, the working environment is determined according to the construction post, and the working environment includes high altitude, underground and ground. When the working environment is high altitude and underground, the construction post corresponds to the danger level by default, and the danger level of the construction post can also be determined according to historical accident records. At this time, the target level represents the danger level corresponding to the construction post. It is judged whether the target level is greater than or equal to the preset level. The preset level is the danger level corresponding to the pre-set high-risk post. When the target level is greater than or equal to the preset level, it means that the construction post belongs to a high-risk post, and the corresponding second safety training content needs to be formulated according to the construction post. The second safety training content covers various safety risks that the construction post may face, as well as corresponding preventive measures and emergency response measures. The second safety training content is then recommended to the third user so that the third user can learn the second safety training content. At this time, the third user represents the construction personnel corresponding to the high-risk position. The corresponding safety training content can be generated according to the danger level of different construction positions, and special attention can be provided to the construction personnel in high-risk positions, which is helpful to improve the safety awareness of the construction personnel and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0059] In addition, when the target level is less than the preset level, it is confirmed that the first safety training content is generated based on the construction position information and historical record information, and then the first safety training content is recommended to the construction personnel for subsequent learning of the first safety training content.

[0060] S104: Displaying the first safety training content to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content.

[0061] In the above S104, after the first safety training content is determined according to the construction position information and the historical record information, the first safety training content can be displayed to the user in an appropriate form, such as text, pictures and videos, and the first user can view the first safety training content through the user device to learn the first safety training content. In order to improve the learning effect, the first user can also be tested after completing the learning of the first safety training content, so as to understand the learning status of the construction personnel on the first safety training content.

[0062] Furthermore, before displaying the first safety training content to the first user, it is also possible to determine whether the construction position matches the first safety training content. When the construction position does not match the first safety training content, it is necessary to regenerate new safety training content based on the construction position. Specifically, it includes: obtaining the number of faults, which is the total number of faults that occur in the construction position, and the construction position is the position corresponding to the construction position information; obtaining the test score, which is the test score for learning the first safety training content; determining whether the number of faults is less than a preset fault threshold, and the test score is less than a preset test threshold; when the number of faults is greater than the preset fault threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction position does not match the first safety training content; generating the third safety training content based on the construction position, so that the third safety training content can be displayed.

[0063] Specifically, the total number of faults currently occurring at the construction post is obtained. The number of faults occurring at the construction post can be collected from the monitoring system, and the time of each fault can be recorded in sequence, so as to subsequently count the total number of faults occurring at the construction post, i.e., the number of faults. Then, the learning situation of the construction personnel on the first safety training content can be obtained. The mastery of the safety training content by the construction personnel can be obtained by testing, and then the scores of the construction personnel in the test can be collected. The test score can be determined according to the test results of the construction personnel. Then, it is determined whether the number of faults is greater than the preset fault threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold. At this time, the preset fault threshold represents the maximum number of normal faults occurring at the construction post. The preset test threshold represents the score obtained after normal learning of the safety training content. When the number of faults is greater than the preset fault threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction post does not match the first safety training content, that is, the first safety training content does not cover the actual needs of the construction post, resulting in a frequent number of faults occurring at the construction post during actual operation. The third safety training content needs to be generated according to the construction post. The fault data corresponding to the construction post can be analyzed, and then the corresponding third safety training content can be formulated according to the work data to ensure that the construction personnel can avoid similar safety problems in future work. The third safety training content will be reviewed later to ensure that the corresponding construction personnel have learned the third safety training content.

[0064] Furthermore, when the number of failures is less than the preset failure threshold and the test score is greater than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction position matches the first safety training content and there is no need to re-upload new safety training content. When the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold and the test score is greater than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the cause of the failure at the construction position is further investigated, and the first safety training content is supplemented according to the cause of the failure to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0065] In a possible implementation, when recommending the corresponding first safety training content according to the construction operation of the construction personnel, the number of pushes can be determined according to the number of faults that occurred to the construction personnel. At this time, the number of pushes refers to the frequency recommended to the construction personnel. When the number of faults that occurred to the construction personnel is greater than the normal value, the pushes can be pushed to the construction personnel for multiple times in succession. When the number of faults that occurred to the construction personnel is less than the normal value, the first safety training content can be pushed to the construction personnel once so that the construction personnel can learn the first safety training content.

[0066] The present application also provides a safety training device. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a safety training device provided in an embodiment of the present application, with reference to Figure 2 The device includes an acquisition unit 201, a processing unit 202 and a display unit 203.

[0067] The acquisition unit 201 acquires the construction position information corresponding to the first user, where the construction position information is the position information that the first user is engaged in in the construction project; and acquires the historical record information of the first user.

[0068] The processing unit 202 determines the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction position information.

[0069] The display unit 203 displays the first safety training content to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content.

[0070] In a possible implementation, the acquisition unit 201 is used to acquire the first abnormal number, where the first abnormal number is the number of times a target abnormal operation occurs by the first user within a first preset time period, the target abnormal operation is an abnormal construction operation corresponding to the construction position information, and the historical record information includes the first abnormal number; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the first abnormal number is less than or equal to a preset first abnormal threshold; when the first abnormal number is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, it is confirmed that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is acquired; and the first safety training content is generated according to the construction equipment, and the first safety training content is recommended to the first user.

[0071] In one possible implementation, the acquisition unit 201 is used to acquire the second abnormal number, which is the total number of target abnormal operations occurring within a second preset time period; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the second abnormal number is less than or equal to a preset second abnormal threshold; the acquisition unit 201 is used to confirm the acquisition of the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation when the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold; generate the first safety training content based on the construction equipment, and recommend the first safety training content to the second user.

[0072] In one possible implementation, the acquisition unit 201 is used to obtain a target level corresponding to the construction job information, where the target level is the danger level corresponding to the construction job information in the construction project; the processing unit 202 is used to confirm that the second safety training content is generated based on the construction job information if the target level is greater than or equal to the preset level, so as to learn the second safety training content.

[0073] In one possible implementation, the acquisition unit 201 is used to acquire personal information corresponding to the first user, where the personal information includes work experience information and age information; the acquisition unit 201 is used to acquire construction position information corresponding to the first user; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, where the preset position information is information determined based on the personal information; when the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user matches the construction position information.

[0074] In a possible implementation, the processing unit 202 is used to confirm that the first user does not match the construction position information when the construction position information is different from the preset position information; and send an early warning prompt message to prompt the target personnel to change the construction position information of the first user.

[0075] In a possible implementation, the acquisition unit 201 is used to obtain the number of failures, where the number of failures is the total number of failures that occur at the construction post, and the construction post is the post corresponding to the construction post information; the acquisition unit 201 is used to obtain the test score, where the test score is the test score for learning the first safety training content; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the number of failures is less than a preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold; when the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction post does not match the first safety training content; the display unit 203 is used to generate a third safety training content based on the construction post so as to display the third safety training content.

[0076] It should be noted that: when the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its function, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example. In actual application, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and method embodiments provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0077] The present application also discloses an electronic device. Figure 3 , Figure 3The electronic device 300 may include: at least one processor 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .

[0078] The communication bus 302 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components.

[0079] The user interface 303 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera). Optionally, the user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

[0080] The network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).

[0081] Among them, the processor 301 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts in the entire server, and executes various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305. Optionally, the processor 301 can be implemented in at least one hardware form of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). The processor 301 can integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application requests; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen; the modem is used to process wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 301, and it can be implemented separately through a chip.

[0082] Among them, the memory 305 may include a random access memory (RAM) or a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 305 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory 305 can be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets or instruction sets. The memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area. Instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), instructions for implementing the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc. can be stored; the data storage area can store data involved in the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc. The memory 305 can also be optionally at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 301.

[0083] like Figure 3 As shown, the memory 305 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program for security training.

[0084] exist Figure 3 In the electronic device 300 shown, the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain data input by the user; and the processor 301 can be used to call the safety training application stored in the memory 305. When executed by one or more processors, the electronic device executes one or more methods described in the above embodiments.

[0085] It should be noted that, for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the present application is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required for the present application.

[0086] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0087] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of the units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical or other forms.

[0088] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0089] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0090] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or optical disks.

[0091] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present disclosure are still within the scope of the present disclosure. After considering the disclosure of the specification and the truth of practice, it will be easy for those skilled in the art to think of other embodiments of the present disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variation, use or adaptive change of the present disclosure, which follows the general principles of the present disclosure and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not recorded in the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A safety training method, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire construction position information corresponding to the first user, where the construction position information is position information that the first user is engaged in in the construction project; Obtaining historical record information of the first user; Determine the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction post information; the determining the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction post information specifically includes: obtaining a first abnormal number of times, the first abnormal number of times being the number of times the first user has a target abnormal operation within a first preset time period, the target abnormal operation being the abnormal construction operation corresponding to the construction post information, and the historical record information including the first abnormal number of times; judging whether the first abnormal number of times is less than or equal to a preset first abnormal threshold; when the first abnormal number of times is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the first user; after generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment and recommending the first safety training content to the first user, the method further includes: obtaining a second abnormal number of times, the second abnormal number of times being the total number of times the target abnormal operation occurs within a second preset time period; judging whether the second abnormal number of times is less than or equal to a preset second abnormal threshold; when the second abnormal number of times is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the second user; After determining the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction position information, the method further includes: obtaining a target level corresponding to the construction position information, the target level being the danger level corresponding to the construction position information in the construction project; if the target level is greater than or equal to a preset level, confirming that a second safety training content is generated according to the construction position information, so as to learn the second safety training content; Presenting the first safety training content to the first user so that the first user can learn the first safety training content; Before presenting the first safety training content to the first user, the method further includes: Obtain the number of failures, where the number of failures is the total number of failures that occur at the construction post, and the construction post is the post corresponding to the construction post information; obtain a test score, where the test score is a test score for learning the first safety training content; determine whether the number of failures is less than a preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than a preset test threshold; when the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction post does not match the first safety training content; generate a third safety training content according to the construction post, so as to display the third safety training content; When the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold and the test score is greater than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the cause of the failure at the construction post is to be investigated, and the first safety training content is supplemented by uploading according to the cause of the failure.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before obtaining the construction position information corresponding to the first user, the method further includes: Acquire personal information corresponding to the first user, where the personal information includes work experience information and age information; Obtaining the construction position information corresponding to the first user; Determining whether the construction job information is the same as preset job information, where the preset job information is information determined based on the personal information; When the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user matches the construction position information.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that After determining whether the construction position information is the same as the preset position information, the method further includes: When the construction position information is different from the preset position information, it is confirmed that the first user does not match the construction position information; Send an early warning message to prompt the target personnel to change the construction position information of the first user.

4. A safety training device, characterized in that: The device comprises an acquisition unit (201), a processing unit (202) and a display unit (203), and the device is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3; The acquisition unit (201) acquires construction job information corresponding to a first user, the construction job information being job information of the first user in a construction project; and acquires historical record information of the first user; The processing unit (202) determines the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction position information; The determining of the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction position information specifically includes: obtaining a first abnormal number of times, the first abnormal number of times being the number of times the first user performs a target abnormal operation within a first preset time period, the target abnormal operation being an abnormal construction operation corresponding to the construction position information, and the historical record information including the first abnormal number of times; determining whether the first abnormal number of times is less than or equal to a preset first abnormal threshold; when the first abnormal number of times is greater than the preset first abnormal threshold, confirming that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment, and recommending the first safety training content to the first user; after generating the first safety training content according to the construction equipment and recommending the first safety training content to the first user, the method further includes: obtaining a first Second abnormal number, the second abnormal number is the total number of times the target abnormal operation occurs within a second preset time period; determine whether the second abnormal number is less than or equal to a preset second abnormal threshold; when the second abnormal number is greater than the preset second abnormal threshold, confirm that the construction equipment corresponding to the target abnormal operation is obtained; generate the first safety training content according to the construction equipment, and recommend the first safety training content to the second user; after determining the first safety training content according to the historical record information and the construction position information, the method also includes: obtaining a target level corresponding to the construction position information, the target level being the danger level corresponding to the construction position information in the construction project; if the target level is greater than or equal to the preset level, confirm that the second safety training content is generated according to the construction position information, so as to learn the second safety training content; The display unit (203) displays the first safety training content to the first user, so that the first user can learn the first safety training content; before displaying the first safety training content to the first user, the method further comprises: Obtain the number of failures, where the number of failures is the total number of failures that occur at the construction post, and the construction post is the post corresponding to the construction post information; obtain a test score, where the test score is a test score for learning the first safety training content; determine whether the number of failures is less than a preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than a preset test threshold; when the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold, and the test score is less than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the construction post does not match the first safety training content; generate a third safety training content according to the construction post, so as to display the third safety training content; When the number of failures is greater than the preset failure threshold and the test score is greater than the preset test threshold, it is confirmed that the cause of the failure at the construction post is to be investigated, and the first safety training content is supplemented by uploading according to the cause of the failure.

5. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device (300) comprises a processor (301), a memory (305), a user interface (303) and a network interface (304), wherein the memory (305) is used to store instructions, the user interface (303) and the network interface (304) are used to communicate with other devices, and the processor (301) is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory (305) so that the electronic device (300) executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

6. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is performed.

Citation Information

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