Bird deterrent device for power distribution lines and method of use

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of anti-bird device for power transmission line and use method, including two electric poles, two supports and electric wire, the support is located at the top of electric pole, the both ends of the top of support are fixedly installed with insulator, the both ends of electric wire extend to the outside of two insulators, transmission assembly is equipped between the opposite side of two supports, the top of transmission assembly is equipped with power generation component, the top of transmission assembly is fixedly connected with support rod, the top of support rod is fixedly connected with top block, the bottom of transmission assembly is equipped with cleaning assembly, the right side of transmission assembly is equipped with camera, the inside of transmission assembly is equipped with whistling component.The application can solve the problem that the effect of existing anti-bird device cannot be achieved, the electric wire cannot be checked in time and the electric wire cannot be cleaned easily by setting transmission assembly, power generation component, camera and cleaning assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of bird deterrence technology for power lines, and particularly relates to a bird deterrence device for power transmission and distribution lines and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] On overhead power lines, bird-related accidents are more likely to occur during the bird-laying season if nests are not promptly detected and removed. These accidents are caused by crows or larger waterbirds building nests on the crossarms of transmission towers or above jumper wires. The straw, banana fiber, and other fine debris used for nesting are blown down by the wind, causing partial insulation short circuits, insufficient electrical clearance, flashover, and grounding. This triggers the protection devices, causing the line to trip.

[0003] Existing bird control methods include manual bird deterrence, reflective tapes or CDs, and bird deterrent devices. Manual bird deterrence by shouting is not only slow but also ineffective as birds become accustomed to it over time. Reflective tapes or CDs work by reflecting sunlight, but their effectiveness is only noticeable on sunny days. Furthermore, their effectiveness diminishes significantly after prolonged use as birds become accustomed to them. Bird deterrent devices have a limited range and cannot cover utility poles on the other side. Moreover, existing power lines require regular drone inspections for damage, but drones are unstable in the air, leading to oversights. Additionally, dust accumulates on the power lines, causing poor contact over time and potentially leading to localized overheating, deformation of the insulation resin, and ultimately, short circuits and fires. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this invention provides a bird-proof device and its usage method for power transmission and distribution lines. It has the advantages of good bird-proofing effect, timely detection of wire damage, and easy cleaning of wires, solving the problems of existing bird-proofing devices being ineffective, wire damage not being detected in a timely manner, and wires being difficult to clean.

[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a bird-proof device for power transmission and distribution lines includes two utility poles, two supports, and wires. The supports are located at the top of the utility poles, and insulators are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the supports. The two ends of the wires extend to the outside of the two insulators. A transmission assembly is provided between opposite sides of the two supports. A power generation assembly is provided at the top of the transmission assembly. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission assembly, and a top block is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. A cleaning assembly is provided at the bottom of the transmission assembly. A camera is provided on the right side of the transmission assembly, and a whistling assembly is provided inside the transmission assembly.

[0006] The transmission assembly comprises two fixed blocks, an output motor, two first rotating wheels, two second rotating wheels, two fixed rings, two limiting rings, a spiral ring, a resisting rod and a moving block, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with two supports respectively, the two first rotating wheels are located between the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks, the output motor is embedded in the inside of the right fixed block, the output end of the output motor extends to the outside of the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the right first rotating wheel, one end of the left first rotating wheel is movably connected with the left fixed block through a rotating shaft, the two second rotating wheels are located at the top of the two first rotating wheels respectively, and the bottom of the second rotating wheel is in contact with the top of the first rotating wheel, the bottoms of the two fixed rings are fixedly connected with the tops of the two fixed blocks respectively, the two limiting rings are located on the opposite sides of the two second rotating wheels respectively, one end of the limiting ring away from the second rotating wheel is embedded in the inside of the fixed ring, the two ends of the spiral ring are fixedly connected with the back sides of the two fixed blocks respectively, the moving block is sleeved on the surface of the spiral ring, the two ends of the resisting rod are fixedly connected with the two fixed blocks, and the two ends of the resisting rod penetrate through the bottom of the moving block and are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks;

[0007] The power generation assembly comprises a blade, a first bevel gear, a gear box, a generator, a storage battery, a power generation plate and a controller, one end of the blade is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, one end of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the gear box, the output end of the other end of the gear box is fixedly installed with the generator, the generator is electrically connected with the storage battery through a wire, the power generation plate is installed at the top of the moving block, the power generation plate is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, the controller is installed at the back side of the power generation plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery through a wire;

[0008] The camera comprises a camera body and a mounting block, the left side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the right side of the moving block, the camera body is installed at the bottom of the mounting block, the camera body is located at the top of the wire, and the camera body is electrically connected with the storage battery through a wire;

[0009] The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting rod, a sleeve ring and a cleaning brush, the top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving block, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve ring, the cleaning brush is located on the inner wall of the sleeve ring, the number of the cleaning brushes is plural, and the cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the wire, and the camera is located at the right side of the cleaning assembly;

[0010] The whistling assembly comprises a second bevel gear, a rotating rod, a plurality of springs, a plurality of iron sheets, a groove, a sound amplification groove and a sound pressure sheet, the top of the second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the plurality of springs are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates to the outside of the supporting rod and extends to the inside of the moving block, the end of the spring away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the iron sheet, the groove is arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving block, the grooves are arranged in an annular array, the sound amplification groove is in communication with the inner cavity of the moving block, and one end of the sound pressure sheet is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sound amplification groove.

[0011] As preferred, the sound pressure sheet is arc-shaped at the end away from the inner wall of the sound amplification groove, the arc-shaped end of the sound pressure sheet extends to the inner cavity of the moving block, the diameter of the end of the sound amplification groove away from the inner cavity of the moving block is greater than the diameter of the end in contact with the inner cavity of the moving block, and the sound amplification groove is arranged in three and uniformly arranged on the two sides and the front side of the moving block.

[0012] As preferred, the transverse area of the end of the limiting ring away from the second rotating wheel is greater than the transverse area of the end in contact with the second rotating wheel, the limiting ring slides into the inside of the fixed ring, and the fixed ring is in a semicircular arc shape.

[0013] As preferred, the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a pushing sheet at the end away from the mounting rod, and the inner wall of the pushing sheet is in contact with the surface of the electric wire.

[0014] As preferred, the use method of the bird prevention device for the power transmission and distribution line comprises the following steps.

[0015] S1: driving birds away from the power transmission and distribution line;

[0016] S1.2: the wind drives the blades to rotate, the blades drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the gear box to rotate respectively;

[0017] S1.3: the second bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the iron sheet is rotated, and the iron sheet is in contact with the groove to generate sound;

[0018] S1.4: the sound is amplified through the sound amplification groove and transmitted from the three sound amplification grooves respectively, and the transmitted sound is directed to the top of the right side electric pole, the electric wire and the top of the left side electric pole;

[0019] S1.5: the birds hear the sound and dare not approach the power transmission and distribution line;

[0020] S2: when the sun comes out and there is wind;

[0021] S2.1: the first bevel gear drives the gear box to rotate, the gear box adjusts the rotating speed, and then drives the generator;

[0022] S2.2: The generator rotates to output electric energy, and the output electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery through the wire;

[0023] S2.3: The sunlight is refracted on the solar panel, the solar panel generates heat and stores electric energy and transmits the electric energy to the controller;

[0024] S2.4: The controller controls the current to deliver the electric energy to the storage battery;

[0025] S3: When the electric wire is driven away, and the electric wire is cleaned and viewed;

[0026] S3.1: The output motor is started, and the output motor output end drives the resistance rod to rotate through the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel;

[0027] S3.2: The resistance rod rotates around the center of the first rotating wheel, and the resistance rod rotates to extrude the moving block;

[0028] S3.3: The moving block rotates around the spiral track;

[0029] S3.4: The moving block drives the cleaning assembly, the power generation assembly, the whistling assembly and the camera to move;

[0030] S3.5: The camera is powered on to shoot the electric wire through the storage battery;

[0031] S3.6: The staff watches the picture through the display screen;

[0032] S3.7: The cleaning brush of the cleaning assembly cleans the surface of the electric wire, and scrapes off the impurities adsorbed on the surface;

[0033] S3.8: The whistling assembly moves and emits sound, and the birds staying on the electric wire fly away after hearing the sound;

[0034] S3.9: When the moving block reaches the left electric pole, the output motor reverses to reset the moving block for next use.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0036] The application sets transmission assembly, which can drive the moving block to move, and the moving block moves along the track of the spiral circle, while the spiral circle winds around the electric wire one circle after another, so that the camera can carefully and stably shoot without missing or forgetting, the application sets power generation assembly, which starts the camera through solar energy and wind power generation, achieving the advantages of energy saving and emission reduction, the application sets camera, which can effectively shoot the electric wire through the starting of the battery, and when the electric wire is not viewed, most of the camera pictures can view the bottom of the electric pole, the application sets cleaning assembly, which can rotate together with the cleaning brush during the movement of the moving block, so that the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the electric wire during the movement, preventing the shape of dust adsorbed on the surface of the electric wire from solidifying, reducing the probability of electric wire short circuit, the application sets whistling assembly, which can drive away birds through the sound generated by wind, preventing birds from gathering on the top of the electric pole, solving the problems of the effect of the existing bird prevention device, the electric wire damage cannot be viewed in time and the electric wire is not easy to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0038] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the application Figure 1 is a local enlarged view of A in the embodiment of the application;

[0039] Figure 3 is a local enlarged view of B in the embodiment of the application; Figure 1

[0040] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0041] Figure 5 is a left view of the transmission assembly provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0042] Figure 6 is a front view of the transmission assembly provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0043] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the moving block provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0044] Figure 8 is a front sectional view of the right fixed block provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0045] ​In the diagram: 1. Utility pole; 2. Bracket; 3. Insulator; 4. Transmission assembly; 41. Fixing block; 42. First rotating wheel; 43. Second rotating wheel; 44. Fixing ring; 45. Limiting ring; 46. Spiral ring; 47. Abutting rod; 48. Moving block; 49. Output motor; 5. Generating assembly; 51. Blade; 52. First bevel gear; 53. Gearbox; 54. Generator; 55. Battery; 56. Controller; 57. Generating board; 6. Wire; 7. Support rod; 8. Top block; 9. Cleaning assembly; 91. Mounting rod; 92. Ring; 93. Cleaning brush; 10. Noise generation assembly; 101. Second bevel gear; 102. Rotating rod; 103. Spring; 104. Iron sheet; 105. Amplifying slot; 106. Sound suppressor; 107. Groove; 11. Camera body; 12. Mounting block; 13. Paddle. Detailed Implementation

[0046] To further understand the invention's content, features, and effects, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] The structure of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bird-proof device and method for use in power transmission and distribution lines, including two utility poles 1, two brackets 2 and wires 6. The brackets 2 are located on the top of the utility poles 1. Insulators 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the brackets 2. The two ends of the wires 6 extend to the outside of the two insulators 3. A transmission assembly 4 is provided between the two brackets 2 on opposite sides. A power generation assembly 5 is provided on the top of the transmission assembly 4. A support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission assembly 4. A top block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 7. A cleaning assembly 9 is provided at the bottom of the transmission assembly 4. A camera is provided on the right side of the transmission assembly 4. A whistling assembly 10 is provided inside the transmission assembly 4.

[0049] The transmission assembly 4 comprises two fixed blocks 41, an output motor 49, two first rotating wheels 42, two second rotating wheels 43, two fixed rings 44, two limiting rings 45, a spiral ring 46, a resisting rod 47 and a moving block 48, the two fixed blocks 41 are fixedly connected with the two supports 2 respectively, the two first rotating wheels 42 are located between the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 41, the output motor 49 is embedded in the inner part of the right fixed block 41, the output end of the output motor 49 extends to the outside of the fixed block 41 and is fixedly connected with the right first rotating wheel 42, one end of the left first rotating wheel 42 is movably connected with the left fixed block 41 through a rotating shaft, the two second rotating wheels 43 are located at the top of the two first rotating wheels 42 respectively, and the bottom of the second rotating wheel 43 is in contact with the top of the first rotating wheel 42, the bottoms of the two fixed rings 44 are fixedly connected with the tops of the two fixed blocks 41 respectively, the two limiting rings 45 are located on the opposite sides of the two second rotating wheels 43 respectively, one end of the limiting ring 45 away from the second rotating wheel 43 is embedded in the inner part of the fixed ring 44, the two ends of the spiral ring 46 are fixedly connected with the rear sides of the two fixed blocks 41 respectively, the moving block 48 is sleeved on the surface of the spiral ring 46, and the two ends of the resisting rod 47 are fixedly connected with the two fixed blocks 41, the two ends of the resisting rod 47 penetrate into the bottom of the moving block 48 and are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 41;

[0050] The power generation assembly 5 comprises a blade 51, a first bevel gear 52, a gear box 53, a generator 54, a storage battery 55, a power generation plate 57 and a controller 56, one end of the blade 51 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 52, one end of the first bevel gear 52 is fixedly connected with the output end of the gear box 53, the output end of the other end of the gear box 53 is fixedly installed with the generator 54, the generator 54 is electrically connected with the storage battery 55 through a wire, the power generation plate 57 is installed at the top of the moving block 48, the power generation plate 57 is electrically connected with the controller 56 through a wire, the controller 56 is installed at the rear side of the power generation plate 57, and the controller 56 is electrically connected with the storage battery 55 through a wire;

[0051] The camera comprises a camera body 11 and a mounting block 12, the left side of the mounting block 12 is fixedly connected with the right side of the moving block 48, the camera body 11 is installed at the bottom of the mounting block 12, the camera body 11 is located at the top of the wire 6, and the camera body 11 is electrically connected with the storage battery 55 through a wire;

[0052] The cleaning assembly 9 comprises a mounting rod 91, a sleeve ring 92 and cleaning brushes 93, the top of the mounting rod 91 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving block 48, the bottom of the mounting rod 91 is fixedly connected with the sleeve ring 92, the cleaning brushes 93 are located on the inner wall of the sleeve ring 92, the number of the cleaning brushes 93 is plural, and the cleaning brushes 93 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve ring 92, the sleeve ring 92 is sleeved on the surface of the wire 6, and the camera is located at the right side of the cleaning assembly 9;

[0053] The whistling assembly 10 comprises a second bevel gear 101, a rotating rod 102, a plurality of springs 103, a plurality of iron sheets 104, a groove 107, a sound amplification groove 105 and a sound pressure sheet 106, the top of the second bevel gear 101 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 52, the bottom of the second bevel gear 101 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 102, the plurality of springs 103 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the rotating rod 102, the bottom of the rotating rod 102 penetrates to the outside of the supporting rod 7 and extends to the inside of the moving block 48, the end of the spring 103 away from the rotating rod 102 is fixedly connected with the iron sheet 104, the groove 107 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving block 48, the number of the groove 107 is multiple and arranged in a ring array, the sound amplification groove 105 is communicated with the inner cavity of the moving block 48, and one end of the sound pressure sheet 106 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sound amplification groove 105.

[0054] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the end of the sound pressure sheet 106 away from the inner wall of the sound amplification groove 105 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped end of the sound pressure sheet 106 extends to the inner cavity of the moving block 48, the diameter of the end of the sound amplification groove 105 away from the inner cavity of the moving block 48 is greater than the end in contact with the sound amplification groove 105 and the inner cavity of the moving block 48, the number of the sound amplification groove 105 is three and uniformly distributed on both sides and the front side of the moving block 48.

[0055] The above scheme is adopted: by arranging the sound pressure sheet 106 and the sound amplification groove 105, the sound amplification groove 105 can amplify the sound emitted by the iron sheet 104, so that the sound emitted by the iron sheet 104 can be propagated farther and louder, and the sound pressure sheet 106 can make the sound emitted by the iron sheet 104 whistling, so that birds dare not approach.

[0056] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the horizontal area of the end of the limiting ring 45 away from the second rotating wheel 43 is greater than the end in contact with the second rotating wheel 43, the limiting ring 45 slides in the inner part of the fixed ring 44, and the fixed ring 44 is in the shape of a semicircle.

[0057] The above scheme is adopted: by arranging the limiting ring 45, the rotating range of the second rotating wheel 43 can be limited, so that the second rotating wheel 43 cannot be separated from the first rotating wheel 42 when the first rotating wheel 42 drives the second rotating wheel 43 to rotate.

[0058] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the end of the sleeve ring 92 away from the mounting rod 91 is fixedly connected with the push sheet 13, and the inner wall of the push sheet 13 is in contact with the surface of the electric wire 6.

[0059] With the above scheme: by setting the dial piece 13, the dial piece 13 can realize the connection between the ferrule 92 and the wire 6, so that the ferrule 92 is always sleeved on the surface of the wire 6, and the cleaning brush 93 is convenient and labor-saving during cleaning.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 A method for using a bird prevention device for a power transmission and distribution line, the method comprising the following steps:

[0061] S1: driving birds away from the power transmission and distribution line;

[0062] S1.1: the wind drives the blade 51 to rotate, the blade 51 drives the first bevel gear 52 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 52 drives the second bevel gear 101 and the gear box 53 to rotate respectively;

[0063] S1.2: the second bevel gear 101 drives the rotating rod 102 to rotate the iron sheet 104, and the iron sheet 104 contacts the groove 107 to produce sound;

[0064] S1.3: the sound is enlarged through the sound amplification groove 105 and is transmitted from the three sound amplification grooves 105 respectively, and the transmitted sound is directed to the top of the right side of the wire pole 1, the wire 6 and the top of the left side of the wire 6;

[0065] S1.4: the birds hear the sound and dare not approach the power transmission and distribution line;

[0066] S2: when the sun comes out and there is wind;

[0067] S2.1: the first bevel gear 52 drives the gear box 53 to rotate, the gear box 53 adjusts the rotating speed, and then drives the generator 54;

[0068] S2.2: the generator 54 rotates to output electric energy, and the output electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery 55 through the wire for storage;

[0069] S2.3: the sunlight is refracted on the solar panel, the solar panel generates heat and stores electricity and transmits it to the controller 56;

[0070] S2.4: the controller 56 controls the current to deliver the electric energy to the storage battery 55 for storage;

[0071] S3: driving birds away from the wire 6 and cleaning and checking the wire 6;

[0072] S3.1: the output motor 49 is started, and the output end of the output motor 49 drives the resistance rod 47 to rotate through the first rotating wheel 42 and the second rotating wheel 43;

[0073] S3.2: The abutting rod 47 rotates around the center of the first rotating wheel 42, and the abutting rod 47 is pressed during the rotation of the moving block 48;

[0074] S3.3: The moving block 48 rotates around the spiral track 46;

[0075] S3.4: The moving block 48 drives the cleaning assembly 9, the power generation assembly 5, the whistling assembly 10 and the camera to move;

[0076] S3.5: The camera takes pictures of the electric wire 6 through the power supply of the battery 55;

[0077] S3.6: The staff watches the pictures through the display screen;

[0078] S3.7: The cleaning brush 93 of the cleaning assembly 9 cleans the surface of the electric wire 6, and the impurities adsorbed on the surface are scraped off;

[0079] S3.8: The whistling assembly 10 moves and emits sound, and the birds on the electric wire 6 hear the sound and fly away;

[0080] S3.9: When the moving block 48 reaches the left wire pole 1, the output motor 49 reverses to reset the moving block 48 for the next use.

[0081] The above scheme solves the problems that the existing bird prevention device cannot achieve the effect, the electric wire damage cannot be checked in time, and the electric wire is not easy to clean.

[0082] The working principle of the application is as follows:

[0083] For the power transmission line bird, the wind drives the blade 51 to rotate, the blade 51 drives the first bevel gear 52 to rotate, the first bevel gear 52 drives the second bevel gear 101 and the gear box 53 to rotate respectively, the rotation of the second bevel gear 101 drives the rotating rod 102 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 102 drives the spring 103 to rotate, the rotation of the spring 103 drives the iron sheet 104, the iron sheet 104 passes through the groove 107, the iron sheet 104 passes through the groove 107 and is forced, the spring 103 is gathered, the next time the iron sheet 104 meets the groove 107 and is in contact with the inner wall, the iron sheet 104 is vibrated to emit sound, the iron sheet 104 is in contact with the inner wall of the moving block 48 and scrapes the loud sound, the sound emitted by the iron sheet 104 is echoed by the sound sheet 106 and becomes more irritating, the sound emitted by the sound amplification slot 105 is enlarged and the birds dare not approach, the sun comes out and the wind, the first bevel gear 52 drives the gear box 53 to rotate, the gear box 53 adjusts the rotation speed, then drives the generator 54, the generator 54 rotates to output power, the output power is transmitted to the storage battery 55 through the wire, the sun's rays are refracted on the solar panel, the solar panel generates heat and stores electricity, the controller 56 controls the current to transmit the power to the storage battery 55, the storage battery 55 drives the camera body 11 to operate through the wire, the output motor 49 is started when the power line 6 is cleaned and viewed, the output end of the output motor 49 drives the resistance rod 47 to rotate through the first rotating wheel 42 and the second rotating wheel 43, the resistance rod 47 extrudes the moving block 48 to move, the moving block 48 is sleeved with the surface of the spiral 46 and moves, the moving block 48 drives the cleaning assembly 9, the power generation assembly 5, the howling assembly 10 and the camera to move, the cleaning brush 93 of the cleaning assembly 9 cleans the surface of the power line 6 along the track of the spiral 46, removes the dust on the surface of the power line 6, the power line 6 after removing the dust is photographed by the camera, the staff watches the picture through the display screen, and the howling assembly 10 moves and emits sound, the birds on the power line 6 hear the sound and fly away, the moving block 48 reaches the left side of the power pole 1, the output motor 49 is reversed to reset the moving block 48 for next use.

[0084] In summary: the anti-bird device for power transmission line and the use method, by setting the cooperation of the power pole 1, the support 2, the insulator 3, the transmission assembly 4, the power generation assembly 5, the wire 6, the support rod 7, the top block 8, the cleaning assembly 9, the howling assembly 10, the camera body 11, the mounting block 12 and the tab 13, the problems of the existing anti-bird device effect, the power line damage and the power line cleaning are solved.

[0085] It is to be noted that, in the present text, the terms such as first and second, and the like, are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual such relationship or order between such entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0086] In the description of the present application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless explicitly defined and limited otherwise, the terms "set", "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0087] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bird-proof device for power transmission and distribution lines, comprising two utility poles (1), two supports (2), and power lines (6), characterized in that: The bracket (2) is located at the top of the utility pole (1). Insulators (3) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the bracket (2). The two ends of the wire (6) extend to the outside of the two insulators (3). A transmission assembly (4) is provided between the two brackets (2) on opposite sides. A power generation assembly (5) is provided at the top of the transmission assembly (4). A support rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission assembly (4). A top block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (7). A cleaning assembly (9) is provided at the bottom of the transmission assembly (4). A camera is provided on the right side of the transmission assembly (4). A whistling assembly (10) is provided inside the transmission assembly (4). The transmission assembly (4) includes two fixed blocks (41), an output motor (49), two first rotating wheels (42), two second rotating wheels (43), two fixed rings (44), two limiting rings (45), a spiral ring (46), abutting rod (47), and a moving block (48). The two fixed blocks (41) are respectively fixedly connected to two brackets (2). The two first rotating wheels (42) are located between the two fixed blocks (41) on opposite sides. The output motor (49) is embedded inside the right fixed block (41). The output end of the output motor (49) extends to the outside of the fixed block (41) and is fixedly connected to the right first rotating wheel (42). One end of the left first rotating wheel (42) is movably connected to the left fixed block (41) through a rotating shaft. The two second rotating wheels (43) are fixedly connected to the right first rotating wheel (42). The two fixed rings (44) are respectively located on the top of the two first rotating wheels (42), and the bottom of the second rotating wheel (43) is in contact with the top of the first rotating wheel (42). The bottom of the two fixed rings (44) is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two fixed blocks (41). The two limiting rings (45) are respectively located on the opposite side of the two second rotating wheels (43). The end of the limiting ring (45) away from the second rotating wheel (43) is embedded in the interior of the fixed ring (44). The two ends of the spiral ring (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the two fixed blocks (41). The moving block (48) is sleeved on the surface of the spiral ring (46). The two ends of the abutting rod (47) are fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks (41). The two ends of the abutting rod (47) penetrate to the bottom of the moving block (48) and are fixedly connected to the fixed block (41). The power generation assembly (5) includes blades (51), a first bevel gear (52), a gearbox (53), a generator (54), a battery (55), a power generation plate (57), and a controller (56). One end of the blade (51) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (52), and one end of the first bevel gear (52) is fixedly connected to the output end of the gearbox (53). The output end of the other end of the gearbox (53) is fixedly installed to the generator (54). The generator (54) is electrically connected to the battery (55) through wires. The power generation plate (57) is installed on the top of the moving block (48). The power generation plate (57) is electrically connected to the controller (56) through wires. The controller (56) is installed on the rear side of the power generation plate (57). The controller (56) is electrically connected to the battery (55) through wires. The camera includes a camera body (11) and a mounting block (12). The left side of the mounting block (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (48). The camera body (11) is installed at the bottom of the mounting block (12). The camera body (11) is located at the top of the wire (6). The camera body (11) is electrically connected to the battery (55) through the wire. The cleaning assembly (9) includes a mounting rod (91), a collar (92), and a cleaning brush (93). The top of the mounting rod (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (48), and the bottom of the mounting rod (91) is fixedly connected to the collar (92). The cleaning brush (93) is located on the inner wall of the collar (92). There are multiple cleaning brushes (93) and they are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the collar (92). The collar (92) is fitted onto the surface of the wire (6). The camera is located on the right side of the cleaning assembly (9). The whistling assembly (10) includes a second bevel gear (101), a rotating rod (102), multiple springs (103), multiple iron plates (104), a groove (107), a sound amplification slot (105), and a sound-pressing plate (106). The top of the second bevel gear (101) meshes with the first bevel gear (52), and the bottom of the second bevel gear (101) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (102). The multiple springs (103) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the surface of the rotating rod (102). The bottom of the spring (102) extends through to the outside of the support rod (7) and into the interior of the moving block (48). The end of the spring (103) away from the rotating rod (102) is fixedly connected to the iron plate (104). The groove (107) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving block (48). There are multiple grooves (107) and they are arranged in a ring array. The sound amplification groove (105) is connected to the inner cavity of the moving block (48). One end of the sound pressure plate (106) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sound amplification groove (105). The end of the sound-pressing plate (106) that is away from the inner wall of the sound-amplifying groove (105) is rounded, and the rounded end of the sound-pressing plate (106) extends into the inner cavity of the moving block (48). The diameter of the end of the sound-amplifying groove (105) that is away from the inner cavity of the moving block (48) is larger than the end that contacts the inner cavity of the sound-amplifying groove (105) and the inner cavity of the moving block (48). There are three sound-amplifying grooves (105), which are evenly distributed on both sides and the front side of the moving block (48). The cross-sectional area of ​​the end of the limiting ring (45) away from the second rotating wheel (43) is larger than the end that contacts the second rotating wheel (43). The limiting ring (45) slides inside the fixed ring (44). The fixed ring (44) is a semi-circular arc. The end of the collar (92) away from the mounting rod (91) is fixedly connected to a lever (13), and the inner wall of the lever (13) is in contact with the surface of the wire (6).

2. The method of using a bird-proof device for power transmission and distribution lines as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-proofing device for power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1 is used in a method comprising the following steps: S1: Bird deterrence for power transmission and distribution lines; S1.1: The wind drives the blade (51) to rotate, the blade (51) drives the first bevel gear (52) to rotate, and the first bevel gear (52) drives the second bevel gear (101) and the gearbox (53) to rotate respectively; S1.2: The rotation of the second bevel gear (101) drives the rotating rod (102) to rotate the iron piece (104), and the iron piece (104) contacts the groove (107) to produce sound; S1.3: The sound is amplified by the amplification slot (105) and transmitted from the three amplification slots (105) respectively. The transmitted sound is directed to the top of the right pole (1), the wire (6) and the top of the left wire (6); S1.4: Birds are afraid to approach power transmission and distribution lines when they hear the sound; S2: When the sun is out and there is wind; S2.1: The first bevel gear (52) drives the gearbox (53) to rotate, the gearbox (53) adjusts the rotation speed, and then drives the generator (54). S2.2: The generator (54) rotates and outputs electrical energy, which is then transmitted to the battery (55) for storage via wires; S2.3: Sunlight is refracted onto the solar panel, which generates heat and stores electricity, which is then transmitted to the controller (56). S2.4: The controller (56) controls the current to deliver electrical energy to the battery (55) for storage; S3: When cleaning and inspecting wire (6) to deter birds; S3.1: The output motor (49) starts, and the output end of the output motor (49) drives the abutment rod (47) to rotate through the first rotating wheel (42) and the second rotating wheel (43); S3.2: The abutment rod (47) rotates around the center of the first rotating wheel (42), and the abutment rod (47) presses against the moving block (48) during the rotation. S3.3: The moving block (48) rotates around the trajectory of the spiral ring (46); S3.4: The moving block (48) drives the cleaning component (9), the power generation component (5), the whistling component (10), and the camera to move; S3.5: The camera transmits images to the power line (6) via a battery (55); S3.6: Staff members view the camera footage on a display screen; S3.7: The cleaning brush (93) of the cleaning component (9) cleans the surface of the wire (6) and scrapes off the impurities adsorbed on the surface; S3.8: The whistling component (10) makes a sound as it moves, and birds that are perched on the wire (6) hear the sound and fly away; S3.9: When the moving block (48) reaches the left pole (1), the output motor (49) reverses, causing the moving block (48) to reset for the next use.

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