A light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission and its assembly equipment

By designing lightweight coreless electromagnetic devices and corresponding assembly equipment, the problem of low efficiency of high-temperature liquid metal transport and assembly in the prior art is solved, and efficient liquid metal transport and efficient assembly process are achieved.

CN119175552BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHIJIAZHUANG IDEA ELECTRIC
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411676947.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electromagnetic transmission devices cannot effectively transport high-temperature liquid metals, and due to the weight and size of the iron core, the equipment is too heavy and the assembly efficiency is low.

Method used

A light-duty coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission is designed, using a round cake bidirectional winding coil and a coreless iron core, combined with the sliding connection and pushing plate structure in the assembly equipment, achieving an efficient assembly process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective transportation of high-temperature liquid metal, reduces equipment weight, improves assembly efficiency, and forms a protective layer by spraying anti-rust oil to prevent corrosion on the metal surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119175552B_ABST
    Figure CN119175552B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, and specifically to a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, including two end flanges, end insulation pads, flange connection columns, round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils, coil protection layers, coil internal support layers, heat insulation layers, liquid delivery pipelines, interlayer mica gaskets, and coil external reinforcement columns; it also relates to an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, including an assembly box, wherein an assembly mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the assembly box; the assembly mechanism includes an L-shaped plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the assembly box, the bottom wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to a U-shaped block through a plurality of sliders, and the inner wall of the U-shaped block is rotatably connected to a push plate through a rotating shaft. The present invention sets structures such as an arc box, a cylinder, and a guide column, so that the cylinder drives the hexagonal wrench to rotate through a one-way bearing, and the hexagonal wrench tightens the bolts to complete the assembly of the assembly part on the liquid delivery pipeline.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, and in particular to a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission and an assembly equipment thereof. Background Art

[0002] The existing electromagnetic transmission devices are all metal pipes for conveying liquids, which can only be used for room temperature or low temperature metal liquids, and cannot meet the needs of conveying high temperature liquids. In addition, in order to ensure magnetic efficiency, an iron core is added in the existing technology. Due to the high density and large size of the iron core material, the whole set of equipment is too heavy.

[0003] The current assembly method of the light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission is often that the assemblers use the relevant assembly devices to sequentially install multiple assembly parts on the liquid conveying pipeline. Since the liquid conveying pipeline has a certain length, the assemblers cannot stand in a fixed position for assembly. The assemblers need to frequently move around at both ends of the liquid conveying pipeline for assembly, resulting in low assembly efficiency. In addition, the assembly parts need to be moved and positioned during the assembly process to ensure that the bolts on the assembly parts correspond to the screw holes to be assembled, so as to facilitate assembly.

[0004] To this end, we proposed a lightweight coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission and its assembly equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission and an assembly device thereof.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, comprising two end flanges, end insulating pads, flange connection columns, a round pancake-type bidirectional winding coil, a coil protection layer, a coil internal support layer, a heat insulation layer, a liquid transmission pipeline, an interlayer mica gasket and a coil external reinforcement column;

[0008] The outer side of the liquid conveying pipeline is sleeved with a heat insulation layer, the side of the heat insulation layer is sleeved with a coil internal support layer, the side of the coil internal support layer is sleeved with a coil protection layer, the side of the coil protection layer is sleeved with a plurality of round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils, the sides of the plurality of round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils are installed with coil external reinforcement columns, the side walls of the end flanges are installed with end insulation pads, and the two end flanges are fixedly connected by a plurality of flange connecting columns.

[0009] The round pancake-type bidirectional winding coil is wound by a hollow copper tube, and cooling water flows inside the copper tube to take away the heat generated by the round pancake-type bidirectional winding coil. Both ends of the round pancake-type bidirectional winding coil are flat.

[0010] An interlayer mica gasket is installed between two adjacent round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils, which shortens the installation distance between adjacent round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils and avoids leakage of the magnetic field.

[0011] An assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, comprising an assembly box, wherein an assembly mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the assembly box;

[0012] The assembly mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the assembly box, the bottom wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to a C-shaped block through a plurality of sliders, the inner wall of the C-shaped block is rotatably connected to a push plate through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the rotating shaft is elastically connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped block through a torsion spring, a roller is rotatably mounted on one end of the push plate, the side wall of the push plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support plate, the top wall of the L-shaped support plate is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the C-shaped block is fixedly connected to a straight plate through a bracket, a guide tube is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the straight plate, a spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the guide tube, a cylinder is slidably passed through the inside of the guide tube, a guide column is fixedly provided on the side wall of the cylinder, and a hexagonal wrench is fixedly provided on one end of the cylinder through a one-way bearing;

[0013] The top wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a motor via a supporting pile, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a cam, the side wall of the cam is fixedly connected to an end face cam, and the inner wall of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to a ball guide rod via a connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the assembly mechanism also includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped block, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the cylinder is sealingly and slidably connected inside the cylinder, the bottom wall of the C-shaped block is fixedly connected to an arc box, the inside of the arc box is sealingly and slidably connected to a piston, the side wall of the push plate is fixedly connected to an arc rod, the other end of the arc rod passes through the inner wall of the arc box and is fixedly connected to the piston, the inner wall of the arc box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the side wall of the L-shaped support plate is provided with a positioning mechanism for pushing and positioning the assembly, and the positioning mechanism includes a rectangular tube fixed to the side wall of the L-shaped support plate, and the inner wall of the rectangular tube is elastically connected to a rectangular slide through a plurality of second springs, and a push plate is installed on the other end of the rectangular slide for limited rotation.

[0016] Preferably, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the hexagonal wrench tube, a cavity is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular tube, a slide is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rectangular slide, the extension rod passes through the inner wall of the cavity and is fixedly connected to the slide, a first one-way tube and a second one-way tube are fixedly connected through the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the second one-way tube is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

[0017] Preferably, the ball guide rod and the end face cam slide against each other, the top wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the inner wall of the vertical plate is slidably connected to the L-shaped slide plate, one end of the L-shaped slide plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped block, the side wall of the L-shaped slide plate is sleeved and fixedly connected to a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0018] Preferably, the roller and the cam slide against each other, and the guide column and the spiral groove are slidably connected.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of electric push rods are symmetrically mounted on the inner side wall of the assembly box, the movable ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate, and an electric telescopic clamp is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the assembly box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] 1. By setting structures such as cams, ball guides and push plates, the push plates and assembly surfaces are in contact and squeezed, and under the action of the ball guides and end cams, the push plates will drive the assembly to slide a distance on the side wall of the liquid conveying pipeline until the assembly cannot move, so that the bolts matched with the screw holes on the assembly and the screw holes on the liquid conveying pipeline are aligned;

[0022] 2. Then, when the non-convex part of the cam contacts the roller, by setting structures such as a torsion spring, a rectangular slide plate and a nozzle, under the elastic force of multiple second springs, the push plate still contacts the surface of the assembly for a period of time during this process, thereby playing a role in squeezing and stabilizing the assembly to prevent the assembly from sliding. At the same time, the slide plate squeezes the anti-rust oil in the cavity to the nozzle and sprays it into the position between the bolt and the screw hole, forming a protective layer on the bolts and screw holes of the assembled assembly to prevent corrosion of the metal surface and ensure the normal operation of the bolts and screw holes;

[0023] 3. Since the push plate rotates in the opposite direction at a certain angle, the push plate will drive the arc rod to move synchronously for a distance. By setting structures such as the arc box, the cylinder and the guide column, the cylinder drives the hexagonal wrench to rotate through the one-way bearing, and the hexagonal wrench tightens the bolt to complete the assembly of the assembly on the liquid conveying pipeline;

[0024] 4. The consumables used in the iron core in the prior art are high in density, too heavy, and difficult to install. The lightweight coreless iron core removes the weight of the iron core while ensuring the efficiency of molten metal transportation, making it more convenient to install and use. There is no iron core outside the coil, and only the winding process and superposition method of the coil are relied on to minimize the leakage magnetic field, ensuring the efficiency of the magnetic field, and reducing the cost of use and maintenance while meeting production needs;

[0025] 5. The circular pancake-type bidirectional winding coil has no internal metal winding tooling and will not be deformed due to high temperature. It can be used for molten metal at any temperature. The circular pancake-type bidirectional winding coil is wound with a hollow copper tube. Cooling water flows inside the copper tube to take away the heat generated by the coil. Both ends of the bidirectional winding coil are flat. Mica pads are used as insulation between adjacent coils, which can shorten the installation distance between adjacent coils and avoid magnetic field leakage. While ensuring the utilization efficiency of the magnetic field, the overall length of the electromagnetic device is shortened;

[0026] 6. The internal support layer of the coil blocks the molten metal when it leaks, preventing the coil from being damaged and providing internal support for the coil, thus improving the overall strength. The heat insulation layer uses a nano-insulation blanket, which contains nano-materials to achieve the maximum heat insulation effect. It is equipped with molten metal transmission pipelines of different materials. High-temperature liquid metal uses non-metallic high-temperature refractory materials and pipelines resistant to high-temperature molten metal flushing; other liquid metals can use non-magnetic austenitic stainless steel or metal pipelines made of special alloys. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, more versatile, and saves costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an assembly box in an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention, viewed in a vertical section;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an assembly mechanism in an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a U-shaped block in an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the end face cam, the cam and the roller in the assembly equipment of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an arc box in an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a hollow cavity in an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spiral groove in an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 A front view of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 A top view of a pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coil in a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Fig.13 This is a front view of a pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coil of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission proposed by the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. End flange; 2. End insulating pad; 3. Flange connecting column; 4. Disk-shaped bidirectional winding coil; 5. Coil protection layer; 6. Inner coil support layer; 7. Heat insulation layer; 8. Liquid conveying pipe; 9. Interlayer mica gasket; 10. Outer coil strengthening column; 11. Assembly box; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. Electric telescopic fixture; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Extension rod; 16. Motor; 17. Cam; 18. Vertical plate; 19. L-shaped sliding plate; 20. U-shaped block; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Pushing plate; 24. Torsion spring; 25. L-shaped support plate; 26. Through hole; 27. Bottom plate; 28. Guide pipe; 29. Spiral groove; 30. Guide post; 31. Cylinder; 32. Cylindrical tube; 33. One-way bearing; 34. Hexagonal wrench tube; 35. Arc-shaped box; 36. Arc-shaped rod; 37. Piston; 38. Connecting pipe; 39. First one-way pipe; 40. Second one-way pipe; 41. Cavity; 42. First spring; 43. Rectangular tube; 44. Second spring; 45. Rectangular sliding plate; 46. Pushing plate; 47. Roller; 48. End face cam; 49. Connecting plate; 50. Ball guide rod; 51. Support pile; 52. Bracket; 53. Straight plate; 54. Slide block; 55. Sprayer; 56. Sliding plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] Refer to Fig. 9 - Fig.13 , a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, including two end flanges 1, end insulating pads 2, flange connecting columns 3, disk-shaped bidirectional winding coils 4, coil protection layers 5, inner coil support layers 6, heat insulation layers 7, liquid conveying pipes 8, interlayer mica gaskets 9 and outer coil strengthening columns 10;

[0043] The outer side of the liquid conveying pipe 8 is sleeved and installed with a heat insulation layer 7, the side of the heat insulation layer 7 is sleeved and installed with an inner coil support layer 6, the side of the inner coil support layer 6 is sleeved and installed with a coil protection layer 5, the side of the coil protection layer 5 is installed and sleeved with a plurality of disk-shaped bidirectional winding coils 4, the side of the plurality of disk-shaped bidirectional winding coils 4 is installed with an outer coil strengthening column 10, the side wall of the end flange 1 is installed with an end insulating pad 2, and the two end flanges 1 are fixedly connected through a plurality of flange connecting columns 3.

[0044] The circular pancake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 is wound with a hollow copper tube, and cooling water flows inside the copper tube to take away the heat generated by the circular pancake-type bidirectional winding coil 4. Both ends of the circular pancake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 are flat.

[0045] An interlayer mica gasket 9 is installed between two adjacent round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils 4 to shorten the installation distance between adjacent round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils 4 and avoid leakage of the magnetic field. The thermal insulation layer 7 adopts a nano-insulation blanket.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 8 , an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, comprising an assembly box 11, wherein an assembly mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the assembly box 11;

[0047] Each assembly mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the assembly box 11. By controlling the distance between the two L-shaped plates 12, different assembly parts on the side of the liquid conveying pipeline 8 can be assembled. The bottom wall of the L-shaped plate 12 is slidably connected to a plurality of sliders 54, and the plurality of sliders 54 are fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 20. The inner wall of the U-shaped block 20 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 22. The side wall of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 23. The side wall of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to a torsion spring 24. The other end of the torsion spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block 20. A roller 47 is rotatably installed at one end of the pushing plate 23. The side wall of the pushing plate 23 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support plate 25. The top wall of the L-shaped support plate 25 is provided with a through hole 26 (such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the side wall of the U-shaped block 20 is fixedly connected to a bracket 52, and a straight plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bracket 52. A guide tube 28 is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the straight plate 53, and a spiral groove 29 is opened on the inner wall of the guide tube 28 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). Figure 8 As shown in the figure, a cylinder 31 is slidably penetrated inside the guide tube 28, the cylinder 31 penetrates the through hole 26, a guide column 30 is fixed to the side wall of the cylinder 31, a one-way bearing 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 31, and a hexagonal wrench 34 is fixed to the outer ring part of the other end of the one-way bearing 33. The one-way bearing 33 is a prior art, and the one-way bearing 33 is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and is locked in the other direction;

[0048] The top wall of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to a support pile 51, and the support pile 51 is fixedly connected to a motor 16 (such as Figure 5 As shown), the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the cam 17, the side wall of the cam 17 is fixedly connected to the end cam 48, the inner wall of the U-shaped block 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 49, and the side wall of the connecting plate 49 is fixedly connected to the ball guide rod 50, which is a guide rod with a free-rolling ball embedded at one end.

[0049] The assembly mechanism also includes a bottom plate 27 fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped block 20, a cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 27, one end of the cylinder 31 is sealingly slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder 32, an arc box 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped block 20, a piston 37 is sealingly slidably connected to the inside of the arc box 35, an arc rod 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate 23, the other end of the arc rod 36 penetrates the inner wall of the arc box 35 and is fixedly connected to the piston 37, the inner wall of the arc box 35 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 38, the inside of the arc box 35 is filled with hydraulic oil, and the other end of the connecting pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 32 (such as Figure 4 as shown).

[0050] The side wall of the L-shaped support plate 25 is provided with a positioning mechanism for pushing and positioning the assembly, and the positioning mechanism includes a rectangular tube 43 fixed to the side wall of the L-shaped support plate 25, and a plurality of second springs 44 (such as Figure 7 As shown), the other ends of the plurality of second springs 44 are fixedly connected to the rectangular slide 45, and the other end of the rectangular slide 45 is provided with a push plate 46 for limited rotation. The push plate 46 can only rotate forward and backward at one end of the rectangular slide 45 by a certain angle.

[0051] A nozzle 55 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the hexagonal wrench tube 34, a cavity 41 is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular tube 43, a slide plate 56 is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 41, an extension rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rectangular slide plate 45, the extension rod 15 passes through the inner wall of the cavity 41 and is fixedly connected to the slide plate 56, a first one-way tube 39 and a second one-way tube 40 are fixedly connected through the inner wall of the cavity 41, the other end of the second one-way tube 40 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 55, and the first one-way tube 39 is fixedly connected to the external anti-rust oil tank.

[0052] The ball guide rod 50 and the end face cam 48 slide against each other, the top wall of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 18, the inner wall of the vertical plate 18 is penetrated by an L-shaped slide plate 19 which is slidably connected, one end of the L-shaped slide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped block 20, the side wall of the L-shaped slide plate 19 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first spring 42, and the other end of the first spring 42 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 18.

[0053] The roller 47 and the cam 17 slide against each other, and the guide post 30 and the spiral groove 29 are slidably connected.

[0054] A plurality of electric push rods 14 are symmetrically mounted on the inner side wall of the assembly box 11 . The movable ends of the electric push rods 14 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 12 . An electric telescopic fixture 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the assembly box 11 .

[0055] In the present invention, end flanges 1 for connecting to external conveying pipelines are arranged at both ends of the light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission; a flange connecting column 3 is arranged between the front and rear flanges for strengthening the overall structure; an end insulating pad 2 is arranged between the flange and the coil to prevent the coil from contacting the metal flange; a coil external reinforcement column 10 is arranged to support the coil outside the coil; a round cake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 is arranged, the coil part of the round cake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 is wound from the middle to the outside, and the joint part is at both ends of the round cake-type bidirectional winding coil 4, and both ends of the round cake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 are flat; an interlayer mica gasket 9 is arranged between the coils for insulation; a coil protective layer 5 is arranged to prevent high-temperature molten metal from leaking and damaging the coil; the round cake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 is provided with a coil internal support layer 6, which isolates the leakage of the molten metal and plays a role in strengthening the coil as a whole; a heat insulation layer 7 is arranged to isolate the temperature of the molten metal in the pipeline to prevent damage to the coil; a liquid conveying pipeline 8 is arranged, and the pipeline material can be selected according to the temperature of the molten metal.

[0056] The molten metal flows into the pipe from one side of the equipment, and flows to the other side under the action of electromagnetic force. It can flow in one direction, or it can change the direction of the current to achieve the reverse movement of the molten metal, that is, the interaction between the magnetic field and the current in the conductive fluid is used to make the fluid produce a pressure gradient under the action of electromagnetic force, thereby promoting the movement of the fluid. When the round pancake-type bidirectional winding coil 4 is energized, a magnetic field will be formed around it. This magnetic field interacts with the conductive fluid (such as molten metal) in the liquid conveying pipeline to generate an electromagnetic force. This electromagnetic force will push the fluid to flow in a certain direction, thereby realizing the pumping function, and realizing the effect of transporting the molten metal from one end to the other end in the horizontal direction, or from a low place to a high place in the vertical direction. It is suitable for molten metal under various temperature conditions, and its advantages are more prominent in high-temperature molten metal.

[0057] When using an assembly device for a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission for assembly, first fix one end of the liquid conveying pipeline 8 to the end flange 1, and then contact and clamp the end flange 1 and the electric telescopic clamp 13. The electric telescopic clamp 13 can drive the liquid conveying pipeline 8 to move horizontally for multiple times during the assembly process, and then the assembly parts are successively put on the liquid conveying pipeline 8 for sliding, so as to facilitate the subsequent fixing of screw holes at different positions on different assembly parts by bolts.

[0058] The assembly steps of the assembly parts are as follows: first, the assembly parts are sleeved on the side of the liquid conveying pipeline 8, and then pushed a certain distance along the axial direction of the liquid conveying pipeline 8. The assembly parts can only slide along the axial limit position on the side of the liquid conveying pipeline 8, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent assembly bolts. Then, the motor 16 is turned on, and the output end of the motor 16 drives the cam 17 to rotate, and the cam 17 drives the end face cam 48 fixedly connected to its side wall to rotate. Since the cam 17 and the roller 47 slide against each other, when the cam 17 rotates, the roller 47 will be driven to move through its raised part, and the roller 47 will drive the push plate 23 to rotate upward at a certain angle with the rotating shaft 22 as the center and overcome the elastic performance of the torsion spring 24. Then the push plate 23 will drive the L-shaped support plate 25 to rotate synchronously, so that the push plate 46 set on the L-shaped support plate 25 is in contact with the surface of the assembly parts. And extrusion is generated. Since the side parts of the ball guide rod 50 and the end face cam 48 slide against each other, under the action of the ball guide rod 50 and the end face cam 48, the ball guide rod 50 will drive the C-shaped block 20 and multiple sliders 54 to slide a certain distance along the axial direction of the liquid conveying pipeline 8 on the L-shaped plate 12 through the connecting plate 49, and then the C-shaped block 20 will drive the push plate 23 and the L-shaped support plate 25 to move synchronously through the rotating shaft 22, so that the rectangular cylinder 43, the rectangular slide plate 45 and the push plate 46 fixed on the L-shaped support plate 25 move synchronously, and then the push plate 46 will drive the assembly to slide a certain distance on the side wall of the liquid conveying pipeline 8 until the assembly cannot move. At this time, the push plate 46 and the surface of the assembly slide, and at this time the assembly has moved to the end of the stroke, so that the bolts on the assembly and the screw holes on the liquid conveying pipeline 8 are facing each other.

[0059] Then, when the non-raised portion of the cam 17 contacts the roller 47, under the pulling force of the torsion spring 24, the rotating shaft 22 will drive the push plate 23 to rotate in the opposite direction by a certain angle, and the push plate 46 will also move downward for a certain distance synchronously. Under the elastic force of multiple second springs 44, the push plate 46 will still be against the surface of the assembly for a period of time during this process, thereby playing a role in squeezing and stabilizing the assembly and preventing the assembly from sliding. At the same time, since the distance between the rectangular slide 45 and the rectangular tube 43 increases, the rectangular slide 45 will drive the slide 56 and the cavity 41 to slide in a relative sealing manner through the extension rod 15, and then the anti-rust oil inside the cavity 41 will be squeezed to the nozzle 55 through the slide 56 and sprayed into the position between the bolt and the screw hole, forming a protective layer on the bolts and screw holes of the assembled assembly to prevent corrosion of the metal surface and ensure the normal operation of the bolts and screw holes.

[0060] And because the push plate 23 rotates in the opposite direction by a certain angle, the push plate 23 will drive the arc rod 36 to move synchronously for a distance, so that the arc rod 36 drives the piston 37 to slide for a distance in a sealed manner inside the arc box 35. The arc box 35 is filled with hydraulic oil, so this part of the hydraulic oil will be squeezed into the cylinder 32 and push the cylinder 31 to slide outward for a distance. Since the side wall of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the guide column 30, and the guide column 30 is slidably connected to the spiral groove 29, the cylinder 31 will rotate during the outward sliding process. At this time, the cylinder 31 drives the hexagonal wrench 34 to rotate through the one-way bearing 33, so that the hexagonal wrench 34 tightens the bolts to complete the assembly of the assembly on the liquid conveying pipeline 8.

[0061] After completing the assembly of the assembly part at the end of the liquid conveying pipeline 8 away from the assembler, the assembler only needs to install the other end of the assembly part at the original position. There is no need for the assembler to frequently move around at both ends of the liquid conveying pipeline 8 for assembly, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly device for a lightweight coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission, characterized in that: It comprises two end flanges (1), end insulation pads (2), flange connection columns (3), round pancake-type bidirectional winding coils (4), coil protection layers (5), coil internal support layers (6), heat insulation layers (7), liquid delivery pipes (8), interlayer mica gaskets (9) and coil external reinforcement columns (10); The outer side of the liquid delivery pipeline (8) is sleeved with a heat insulation layer (7), the side of the heat insulation layer (7) is sleeved with a coil internal support layer (6), the side of the coil internal support layer (6) is sleeved with a coil protection layer (5), the side of the coil protection layer (5) is sleeved with a plurality of round pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coils (4), the sides of the plurality of round pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coils (4) are installed with coil external reinforcement columns (10), the side wall of the end flange (1) is installed with an end insulation pad (2), and the two end flanges (1) are fixedly connected via a plurality of flange connection columns (3); Both ends of the circular pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coil (4) are flat surfaces. The circular pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coil (4) is wound with a hollow copper tube, and cooling water flows through the copper tube to remove heat generated by the circular pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coil (4). An interlayer mica gasket (9) is installed between two adjacent circular pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coils (4), thereby shortening the installation distance between adjacent circular pancake-shaped bidirectional winding coils (4) and avoiding leakage of the magnetic field; the thermal insulation layer (7) adopts a nano thermal insulation blanket; It comprises an assembly box (11), wherein an assembly mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the assembly box (11); The assembly mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (12) slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the assembly box (11); the bottom wall of the L-shaped plate (12) is slidably connected to a U-shaped block (20) via a plurality of sliders (54); the inner wall of the U-shaped block (20) is rotatably connected to a push plate (23) via a rotating shaft (22); the side wall of the rotating shaft (22) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block (20) via a torsion spring (24); a roller (47) is rotatably mounted on one end of the push plate (23); the side wall of the push plate (23) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support plate (25); and the side wall of the L-shaped support plate (25) is provided with a positioning mechanism for pushing and positioning the assembly parts. The top wall of the L-shaped support plate (25) is provided with a through hole (26); the side wall of the L-shaped block (20) is fixedly connected to a straight plate (53) via a bracket (52); a guide tube (28) is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the straight plate (53); a spiral groove (29) is passed through the inner wall of the guide tube (28); a cylinder (31) is slidably passed through the inside of the guide tube (28); the cylinder (31) passes through the through hole (26); a guide column (30) is fixedly passed through the side wall of the cylinder (31); the guide column (30) and the spiral groove (29) are slidably connected; and a hexagonal wrench (34) is fixedly passed through one end of the cylinder (31) via a one-way bearing (33); The top wall of the L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (16) via a support pile (51); the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a cam (17); the roller (47) and the cam (17) slide against each other; the side wall of the cam (17) is fixedly connected to an end face cam (48); the inner side wall of the U-shaped block (20) is fixedly connected to a ball guide rod (50) via a connecting plate (49); the ball guide rod (50) and the end face cam (48) slide against each other.

2. The assembly equipment of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly mechanism further comprises a bottom plate (27) fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped block (20), a cylinder (32) being fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (27), the cylinder (31) being sealingly and slidably connected inside the cylinder (32), an arc-shaped box (35) being fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped block (20), a piston (37) being sealingly and slidably connected inside the arc-shaped box (35), an arc-shaped rod (36) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate (23), the other end of the arc-shaped rod (36) passing through the inner wall of the arc-shaped box (35) and then fixedly connected to the piston (37), a connecting pipe (38) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped box (35), the other end of the connecting pipe (38) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (32).

3. The assembly equipment of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a rectangular tube (43) fixed to the side wall of the L-shaped support plate (25); the inner wall of the rectangular tube (43) is elastically connected to a rectangular slide plate (45) via a plurality of second springs (44); and a push plate (46) is mounted on the other end of the rectangular slide plate (45) for limited rotation.

4. The assembly equipment of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission according to claim 3, characterized in that: A nozzle (55) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hexagonal wrench tube (34); a cavity (41) is formed on the inner wall of the rectangular tube (43); a slide plate (56) is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (41); an extension rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rectangular slide plate (45); the extension rod (15) passes through the inner wall of the cavity (41) and is fixedly connected to the slide plate (56); a first one-way tube (39) and a second one-way tube (40) are passed through and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (41); the other end of the second one-way tube (40) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (55).

5. The assembly equipment of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (18), an inner wall of the vertical plate (18) is penetrated by an L-shaped slide plate (19) for sliding connection, one end of the L-shaped slide plate (19) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the U-shaped block (20), a first spring (42) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped slide plate (19), and the other end of the first spring (42) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (18).

6. The assembly equipment of a light coreless electromagnetic device for liquid metal transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of electric push rods (14) are symmetrically mounted on the inner side wall of the assembly box (11); the movable ends of the electric push rods (14) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (12); and an electric telescopic clamp (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the assembly box (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid metal transmission electromagnetic pump facilitating replacement of internal parts

    CN110768508A

  • Electromagnetic induction powder melting additive manufacturing method

    CN117300156A

  • Coreless liquid metal conveying electromagnetic pump

    CN201557038U

  • Light iron core electromagnetic pump

    CN205811839U