Lock mounting structure and door and window system comprising same
The lock installation structure addresses the challenge of standardizing handle seat production by using a frame with a clamping groove and clearance opening, enhancing production efficiency and stability while reducing costs and extending the lock's service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411388401.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The challenge of achieving standardization in the production of handle seats for door and window systems is hindered by the variety of frame design specifications, leading to low production efficiency and high costs due to the need for repeated design adaptations to fit different frame thicknesses and shapes.
A lock installation structure with a frame design featuring a clamping groove and clearance opening, allowing the handle seat to be inserted and secured without directly abutting against the second side wall, thus adapting to a uniform standard, and incorporating a fixing structure to maintain the relative position of the lock cylinder housing and handle seat.
This design enhances production standardization, simplifies the design process, reduces production costs, improves installation stability, and extends the service life of the lock by ensuring a tight fit and reducing gaps and looseness.
Smart Images

Figure CN119244080A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular to a lock installation structure and a door and window system comprising the same. Background Art
[0002] The door and window system generally includes a door and window leaf and a lock. The door and window leaf has a frame and a door panel. The frame is provided with a lock bolt hole. The frame is also provided with a clamping groove extending along its length direction. The clamping groove is used to clamp the door panel. The lock includes a lock cylinder shell, a lock bolt, a handle and a handle seat. The lock cylinder shell is fixed to the frame. The lock bolt is movably arranged in the lock cylinder shell and can be extended or retracted relative to the lock bolt hole. Two handle seats are provided. The two handle seats are respectively arranged on both sides of the door panel in the thickness direction to cover the lock cylinder shell. In addition, in order to meet the requirements of installation stability and sufficient shielding of the lock cylinder shell, one end of the handle seat needs to be abutted against the second side wall.
[0003] However, due to different requirements of manufacturers and different needs of consumers, the frame has a variety of design specifications, which will result in a variety of design styles for the thickness and shape of the second side wall. In order to offset the second side wall, the length and shape of the handle seat need to be repeatedly designed to adapt to the design style of the second side wall. This leads to the problem of difficulty in achieving standardization in the production of the handle seat, low production efficiency and high production cost. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art described above, the present invention provides a lock installation structure and a door and window system including the same, aiming to enable the handle seat to adapt to frames of different specifications to achieve standardized production of the handle seat.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problem is:
[0006] The lock installation structure includes: a frame having a first side wall and a second side wall arranged vertically, the first side wall being provided with a lock tongue hole, the second side wall being recessed toward the first side wall and provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove being used to connect a door panel, and a clearance opening being further provided on the side of the clamping groove away from the first side wall; the lock includes a lock cylinder shell, a lock tongue and a handle seat, the lock cylinder shell being passed through the clamping groove, and the first end of the lock cylinder shell being fixed to the lock tongue hole, the lock tongue being movably provided in the lock cylinder shell and being able to extend and retract relative to the lock tongue hole; the first end of the handle seat being inserted into the clamping groove from the clearance opening, and the handle seat covering the lock cylinder shell.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side of the clamping groove away from the first side wall has two oppositely arranged groove top walls, the two groove top walls are used to clamp the door panel on both sides in the thickness direction, and the clearance opening is opened between the two groove top walls.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the spacing direction between the two groove top walls is defined as a first direction, and the groove top wall has a side edge that exceeds the clearance opening in the first direction, and the side edge is arranged against a side of the handle base away from the lock core shell.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping groove has a groove bottom wall arranged opposite to the groove top wall, the groove bottom wall is located between the first side wall and the groove top wall, the groove bottom wall is provided with a limiting hole, the groove bottom wall has a limiting surface, the lock core shell is passed through the limiting hole, and the first end of the handle seat is against the limiting surface.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the handle base includes a first shell and a second shell connected to each other; the spacing direction between the two groove top walls is defined as a first direction, the thickness of the first shell in the first direction is less than the thickness of the second shell in the first direction, the first end of the handle base is located in the first shell, and the first shell is inserted into the clamping groove from the yield opening.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting flange is provided on the peripheral side wall of the first end of the lock core housing, and the limiting flange is disposed against a side of the first side wall away from the handle seat.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lock installation structure further includes a fixing structure, and the fixing structure is arranged between the lock cylinder housing and the handle seat to fix the relative position of the lock cylinder housing and the handle seat.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the handle base is provided with a first fixing hole, the fixing structure includes a connecting block and a first fastener, the connecting block is arranged on the lock core shell, the connecting block is provided with a second fixing hole, and the first fastener is connected to the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing structure further includes a decorative cover, and the decorative cover is embedded in the first fixing hole to cover the first fastener.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second end of the handle base is away from the lock tongue hole, the second end of the lock core shell is away from the lock tongue hole, the first fixing hole is arranged at the second end of the handle base, and the connecting block is arranged at the second end of the lock core shell.
[0016] In addition, the present invention further provides a door and window system, comprising the lock installation structure as described above, and also comprising a door panel, one side of the door panel being clamped in the clamping groove.
[0017] In summary, the lock installation structure and the door and window system including the lock installation structure provided by the present invention have at least the following technical effects:
[0018] The first end of the handle seat is designed to be inserted into the clamping groove of the frame through the clearance opening, rather than directly abutting against the second side wall. On the one hand, since the clamping groove usually has a relatively uniform standard in the frame design, the handle seat only needs to adapt to this uniform standard to achieve wide applicability. Even if the thickness or shape of the second side wall changes, as long as the clamping groove maintains a relatively consistent size and position, the handle seat can still be effectively installed. The handle seat does not need to be repeatedly designed to adapt to second side walls of different design styles, thereby greatly improving the production standardization of the handle seat, simplifying the design process, shortening the production cycle, and reducing production costs. On the other hand, the design of the handle seat inserted into the clamping groove makes it more tightly combined with the frame, reducing the gap that may be caused by directly abutting against the second side wall, thereby improving the appearance of the door and window system. At the same time, this close combination also helps to improve the installation stability of the handle seat, reduce looseness or displacement caused by external force, and extend the service life of the lock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a door and window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a door and window system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A part;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion mechanism of the lock according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a door and window system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a door and window system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of the middle B part;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a frame according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a door and window system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a door and window system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of the middle C part;
[0031] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a frame according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 This is a schematic structural diagram of a door and window system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the door and window system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.16 for Fig.15 A partial enlarged view of the middle D part;
[0035] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a frame of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] The meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
[0037] 1. Frame; 11. First side wall; 111. Lock tongue hole; 12. Second side wall; 121. First sub-side wall; 122. Second sub-side wall; 13. Third side wall; 14. Clamping groove; 141. Groove bottom wall; 1411. Limiting surface; 142. Limiting hole; 143. Yield opening; 144. Groove top wall; 2. Lock; 21. Lock core shell; 211. Limiting flange; 212. Slot; 22. Lock tongue; 23. Handle seat; 231. First shell; 232. Second shell; 233. First fixing hole; 24. Handle; 3. Fixing structure; 31. Connecting block; 311. Second fixing hole; 32. First fastener; 33. Decorative cover; 4. Door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment discloses a lock installation structure, which includes a frame 1 and a lock 2; the frame 1 has a first side wall 11 and a second side wall 12 arranged vertically, the first side wall 11 is provided with a lock tongue hole 111, the second side wall 12 is recessed toward the first side wall 11 and is provided with a clamping groove 14, the clamping groove 14 is used to connect the door panel 4, and a clearance opening 143 is also provided on the side of the clamping groove 14 away from the first side wall 11; the lock 2 includes a lock core shell 21, a lock tongue 22 and a handle seat 23, the lock core shell 21 It is penetrated in the clamping groove 14, and the first end of the lock core shell 21 is fixed to the lock tongue hole 111, the lock tongue 22 is movably arranged in the lock core shell 21 and can be extended and retracted relative to the lock tongue hole 111. Specifically, when the lock tongue 22 extends out of the lock tongue hole 111, it can be engaged with the lock groove of the door frame of the lock box fixed to the door opening to lock the door, and when the lock tongue 22 is retracted into the lock tongue hole 111, it is separated from the lock groove of the lock box to unlock the door; the first end of the handle seat 23 is inserted into the clamping groove 14 from the yielding opening 143, and the handle seat 23 covers the lock core shell 21.
[0044] In addition, the present embodiment also provides a door and window system, which includes the lock installation structure as above, and also includes a door panel 4, the first side of the door panel 4 is clamped in the clamping groove 14, the first side of the door panel 4 is provided with an installation opening for accommodating the lock cylinder shell 21, and two handle seats 23 are provided, and the two handle seats 23 are respectively located on both sides of the door panel 4 in the thickness direction to fully cover the lock cylinder shell 21. Specifically, the two handle seats 23 are both against the two sides of the door panel 4.
[0045] In the lock installation structure improved in the present embodiment, the first end of the handle seat 23 is designed to be inserted into the clamping groove 14 of the frame 1 through the clearance opening 143, rather than being directly mounted on the second side wall 12. On the one hand, since the clamping groove 14 usually has a relatively uniform standard in the design of the frame 1, the handle seat 23 only needs to adapt to this uniform standard to achieve wide application. Even if the thickness or shape of the second side wall 12 changes, as long as the clamping groove 14 maintains a relatively consistent size and position, the handle seat 23 can still be effectively installed, and the handle seat 23 does not need to be repeatedly designed. The second side wall 12 is adapted to different design styles, thereby greatly improving the production standardization of the handle base 23, simplifying the design process, shortening the production cycle, and reducing the production cost; on the other hand, the design of the handle base 23 inserted into the clamping groove 14 makes it more tightly combined with the frame 1, reducing the gap that may be generated by directly abutting against the second side wall 12, thereby improving the appearance of the door and window system. At the same time, this close combination also helps to improve the installation stability of the handle base 23, reduce looseness or deviation caused by external force, and extend the service life of the lock 2.
[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the side of the clamping groove 14 away from the first side wall 11 has two groove top walls 144 arranged opposite to each other, and the two groove top walls 144 are used to clamp the two sides of the door panel 4 in the thickness direction, and the clearance opening 143 is opened between the two groove top walls 144; in this way, the two groove top walls 144 are used to clamp the two sides of the door panel 4 in the thickness direction. This clamping method can effectively fix the door panel 4 to prevent it from displacement or shaking during use, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the door and window system. At the same time, the clearance opening 143 is opened between the two groove top walls 144. This design not only meets the requirement of the first end of the handle seat 23 being inserted into the clamping groove 14, but also does not sacrifice the clamping function of the clamping groove 14 on the door panel 4. The first end of the handle seat 23 can smoothly enter the clamping groove 14 from the clearance opening 143, and cooperate with the groove top wall 144 to ensure that the door panel 4 is firmly clamped on the frame 1. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the installation.
[0047] Specifically, preferably, in this embodiment, the spacing direction between the two groove top walls 144 is defined as the first direction. More specifically, the first direction is the same direction as the thickness direction of the door panel. The first direction can be referred to as Figure 2 The e1 direction in Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the groove top wall 144 has a side edge that exceeds the clearance opening 143 in the first direction, and the side edge is disposed against a side of the handle seat 23 away from the lock cylinder housing 21 . In this way, on the one hand, the side edge of the groove top wall 144 provides additional support for the handle seat 23. After the handle seat 23 is installed in place, the handle seat 23 is not only supported by the internal structure of the clamping groove 14, but also receives additional support from the side edge of the groove top wall 144. This double support structure significantly improves the stability of the handle seat 23 and reduces the risk of shaking or deformation due to external force during use; on the other hand, the abutment relationship between the side edge of the groove top wall 144 and the handle seat 23 also enhances the overall sealing of the lock installation structure. Since the side edge is tightly against the handle seat 23, an effective sealing barrier is formed between them, which can prevent external impurities such as dust and moisture from entering the interior of the lock 2, thereby protecting the precision components of the lock 2 and extending its service life; in addition, this design also takes into account the aesthetics of the lock 2. The close fit between the side edge of the groove top wall 144 and the handle seat 23 makes the entire lock installation structure look more tidy and unified, thereby improving the overall visual effect of the door and window system.
[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the clamping groove 14 has a groove bottom wall 141 arranged opposite to the groove top wall 144, the groove bottom wall 141 is located between the first side wall 11 and the groove top wall 144, the groove bottom wall 141 is also opposite to the first side wall 11, the groove bottom wall 141 is provided with a limiting hole 142, the groove bottom wall 141 has a limiting surface 1411, the lock core shell 21 is penetrated by the limiting hole 142, and the first end of the handle seat 23 is against the limiting surface 1411; in this way, on the one hand, the penetration position of the lock core shell 21 can be accurately guided by the limiting hole 142 on the groove bottom wall 141, ensuring the installation of the lock core shell 21 Accuracy and reliability; on the other hand, the interval between the first side wall 11 and the groove bottom wall 141 only needs to meet the requirements of fixing the first end of the lock cylinder shell 21 on the lock tongue hole 111 and making the first end of the handle seat 23 against the limiting surface 1411, so as to realize the precise positioning and fixation of the lock 2 on the frame 1. This design not only simplifies the installation process of the lock 2, but also enhances the connection strength between the handle seat 23 and the frame 1 through physical contact, effectively preventing the handle seat 23 from shaking or deflecting due to external force during use, thereby improving the stability and durability of the entire lock installation structure.
[0049] like Figure 4As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the limiting surface 1411 is a limiting plane processed on the groove bottom wall 141, and the specific processing methods include but are not limited to milling or grinding, etc.; it should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the limiting surface 1411 may also be a surface of the groove bottom wall 141 itself that has not undergone additional processing.
[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, in the present embodiment, the lock 2 also includes a handle 24; the handle 24 and the lock tongue 22 are transmission connected, and when the handle 24 rotates, the lock tongue 22 can be driven to extend and retract relative to the lock tongue hole 111; preferably, the handle seat 23 includes a first shell 231 and a second shell 232 that are connected to each other; the thickness of the first shell 231 in the first direction is less than the thickness of the second shell 232 in the first direction, the first end of the handle seat 23 is located in the first shell 231, the first shell 231 is inserted into the clamping groove 14 from the yield opening 143, the handle 24 is installed on the second shell 232, and the second shell 232 can be used to install functional components. In this way, on the one hand, the thickness of the first shell 231 is relatively small, so that the first shell 231 can adapt to the size of the clearance opening 143. This design facilitates the first shell 231 to be tightly and firmly inserted into the clamping groove 14 of the frame 1; on the other hand, it is understandable that the installation of the handle 24 and functional components requires more space. In order to facilitate the installation of the handle 24 and functional components, the thickness of the second shell 232 needs to be maintained at a larger size. This design provides sufficient space and support for the installation of the handle 24 and functional components.
[0051] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, a limiting flange 211 is provided on the peripheral side wall of the first end of the lock core housing 21, and the limiting flange 211 is abutted against the side of the first side wall 11 away from the handle seat 23. In this way, on the one hand, the existence of the limiting flange 211 ensures that the lock core housing 21 is firmly installed in the lock tongue hole 111. When the lock core housing 21 is installed, the limiting flange 211 will naturally abut against the side of the first side wall 11 away from the handle seat 23 to form a firm limiting structure. The interval between the first side wall 11 and the groove bottom wall 141 only needs to meet the requirements of making the limiting flange 211 abut against the first side wall 11 and making the first end of the handle seat 23 abut against the limiting surface 1411, so as to realize the precise positioning and fixation of the lock 2 on the frame 1, and this limiting structure can not only effectively It prevents the lock core shell 21 from loosening or falling off due to external force during use, and can also ensure the close fit between the lock core shell 21 and the frame 1, thereby improving the sealing and safety of the entire lock 2; on the other hand, the limiting flange 211 also plays a positioning role. When installing the lock core shell 21, the installer can judge whether the lock core shell 21 has been correctly installed by observing the relative position of the limiting flange 211 and the lock tongue hole 111. Once the limiting flange 211 is completely inserted into the lock tongue hole 111, it means that the lock core shell 21 has been installed correctly and no additional adjustment or correction is required.
[0052] It is understandable that the handle 24 needs to be rotated when used. After long-term use or improper operation, the handle seat 23 may be displaced relative to the lock cylinder shell 21 due to the action of the handle 24. That is to say, there may be a certain deviation between the actual relative position of the handle seat 23 and the lock cylinder and the preset relative position, which will cause the handle 24 and the lock tongue 22 to move less smoothly.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to solve the above problems, further, in this embodiment, the lock installation structure also includes a fixing structure 3, which is arranged between the lock cylinder housing 21 and the handle seat 23 to fix the relative position of the lock cylinder housing 21 and the handle seat 23. In this way, by arranging the fixing structure 3 between the lock cylinder housing 21 and the handle seat 23, the problem of the handle seat 23 being offset relative to the lock cylinder housing 21 due to long-term use or improper operation is effectively avoided, thereby ensuring that the relative position between the handle seat 23 and the lock cylinder housing 21 is always maintained in a preset optimal state, so that the handle 24 and the lock tongue 22 can remain smooth during movement, and there will be no jamming or increased resistance caused by position offset, thereby extending the service life of the lock 2 and improving the overall stability and durability of the lock 2.
[0054] Preferably, in this embodiment, the handle base 23 is provided with a first fixing hole 233, the fixing structure 3 includes a connecting block 31 and a first fastener 32, the connecting block 31 is arranged on the lock core shell 21, the connecting block 31 is provided with a second fixing hole 311, and the first fastener 32 is connected to the first fixing hole 233 and the second fixing hole 311. In this way, the first fastener 32 (such as a screw, bolt, etc.) passes through the first fixing hole 233 and the second fixing hole 311 to firmly fix the handle base 23 on the lock core shell 21. The installer only needs to align the first fixing hole 233 with the second fixing hole 311 to ensure that the handle base 23 and the lock core shell 21 can be accurately aligned during assembly, effectively preventing position displacement due to long-term use or external force. In addition, the installation process is simplified, and no complicated adjustment or positioning steps are required, thereby improving installation efficiency. In addition, when it is necessary to maintain or replace parts of the lock 2, it is only necessary to loosen the first fastener 32 to easily separate the handle base 23 and the lock core shell 21, thereby facilitating the inspection, cleaning or replacement of internal parts, thereby improving the maintainability of the lock 2 and reducing maintenance costs.
[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the lock core housing 21 is provided with a card slot 212, and the connecting block 31 is card-engaged in the card slot 212. The card connection design of the card slot 212 and the connecting block 31 simplifies the installation process. When installing the connecting block 31, it is only necessary to align the connecting block 31 with the card slot 212 and gently push it in to complete the fixation. Compared with traditional fastening methods (such as using screws or bolts), the number of parts is reduced, and no additional tools or complicated operating steps are required, thereby greatly improving the installation efficiency.
[0056] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the connecting block 31 may also be connected to the lock cylinder housing 21 by means of, but not limited to, screw connection, pin connection, welding, or integral molding. This can be selected according to actual needs and is not limited here.
[0057] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the fixing structure 3 further includes a decorative cover 33, which is embedded in the first fixing hole 233 to cover the first fastener 32. In this way, the decorative cover 33 is embedded in the first fixing hole 233, effectively covering the exposed part of the first fastener 32. On the one hand, the appearance of the lock body structure can be made neater and more uniform, achieving a better visual effect; on the other hand, the decorative cover 33 can also protect the first fastener 32 from the influence of the external environment, such as moisture, corrosion or physical collision, which helps to extend the service life of the first fastener 32, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the lock body structure.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the first end of the handle seat 23 (that is, the first shell 231) is close to the lock bolt hole 111, the second end of the handle seat 23 is far away from the lock bolt hole 111, the first end of the lock cylinder shell 21 is fixed to the lock bolt hole 111, and the second end of the lock cylinder shell 21 is far away from the lock bolt hole 111. Preferably, the first fixing hole 233 is provided at the second end of the handle seat 23, and the connecting block 31 is provided at the second end of the lock cylinder shell 21. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first fixing hole 233 is provided at the tail of the second shell 232. Such arrangement, on the one hand, helps to optimize the stress condition of the lock 2, because the handle 24 mainly generates a rotational force during operation, and this arrangement makes the fixed position of the first fastener 32 outside the torque center of the rotational force, thereby reducing the shear force and torsional force borne by the first fastener 32, which is beneficial to maintaining its stability and extending its service life; on the other hand, the lock tongue 22 locks or unlocks by extending relative to the lock tongue hole 111, and setting the fixing structure 3 at a position away from the lock tongue hole 111 can avoid interference between the first fastener 32 or the connecting block 31 and the movement trajectory of the lock tongue 22, reduce wear and noise caused by friction, and help maintain the smooth operation of the lock 2 and extend its service life; on the other hand, because the first fastener 32 and the connecting block 31 are both away from the lock tongue hole 111, the installer can more easily approach and operate the first fastener 32 without worrying about conflict with the lock tongue 22 or other internal components, which is more convenient and quick during installation and maintenance.
[0059] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the frame 1 further includes two third side walls 13, the two third side walls 13 are connected between the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12, and the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 are arranged parallel to each other.
[0060] Embodiment 2
[0061] The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the specific design specifications of the frame 1 are different; please refer to Figures 6 to 9 In the present embodiment, the second side wall 12 has two first sub-side walls 121 and two second sub-side walls 122. The two first sub-side walls 121 are collinearly arranged, and the two first sub-side walls 121 are parallel to the first side wall 11. The third side wall 13 is connected between the first side wall 11 and the first sub-side wall 121. The two second sub-side walls 122 are vertically connected to the two first sub-side walls 121 one by one. The two second sub-side walls 122 extend in a direction away from the first side wall 11, and a clamping groove 14 is formed between the two second sub-side walls 122.
[0062] Embodiment 3
[0063] The main difference between this embodiment and the first and second embodiments is that the specific design specifications of the frame 1 are different; please refer to Figures 10 to 13 In this embodiment, the second side wall 12 has two first sub-side walls 121 and two second sub-side walls 122, the two second sub-side walls 122 are perpendicular to the first side wall 11, the third side wall 13 is vertically connected to the first side wall 11, one end of the first sub-side wall 121 is connected to the third side wall 13, the other end of the first sub-side wall 121 is connected to the second sub-side wall 122, and the first sub-side wall 121 is inclined to the second sub-side wall 122, and the clamping groove 14 is formed between the two second sub-side walls 122
[0064] Embodiment 4
[0065] The main difference between this embodiment and the first, second and third embodiments is that the specific design specifications of the frame 1 are different; please refer to the specific Figures 14 to 17 In this embodiment, the second side wall 12 has two second sub-side walls 122, the two second sub-side walls 122 are arranged opposite to each other, the third side wall 13 is vertically connected to the first side wall 11, one end of the second sub-side wall 122 is connected to the third side wall 13, and the other end of the second sub-side wall 122 extends in an arc shape in a direction away from the first side wall 11, and the clamping groove 14 is formed between the two second sub-side walls 122.
[0066] In summary, the lock installation structure and the door and window system including the lock installation structure disclosed in the present invention can at least bring the following beneficial technical effects:
[0067] 1) Greatly improve the production standardization of the handle seat 23, simplify the design process, shorten the production cycle, and reduce the production cost;
[0068] 2) The handle base 23 is inserted into the clamping groove 14 through the clearance opening 143, so that it is more tightly combined with the frame 1, reducing the gap that may be generated by directly abutting against the second side wall 12, thereby improving the aesthetics of the door and window system, and also helping to improve the installation stability of the handle base 23, reduce looseness or deviation caused by external force, and extend the service life of the lock 2;
[0069] 3) The side edge of the groove top wall 144 provides additional support for the handle base 23. After the handle base 23 is installed in place, the handle base 23 is not only supported by the internal structure of the clamping groove 14, but also by the side edge of the groove top wall 144. This double support structure significantly improves the stability of the handle base 23.
[0070] 4) The close fit between the side edge of the groove top wall 144 and the handle seat 23 makes the entire lock installation structure look neater and more unified, improving the overall visual effect of the door and window system
[0071] 5) The spacing between the first side wall 11 and the groove bottom wall 141 only needs to satisfy the requirements that the limiting flange 211 abuts against the first side wall 11 and the first end of the handle seat 23 abuts against the limiting surface 1411, so that the lock 2 can be accurately positioned and fixed on the frame 1. This design not only simplifies the installation process of the lock 2, but also enhances the connection strength between the handle seat 23 and the frame 1 through physical contact.
[0072] The technical means disclosed in the scheme of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical schemes composed of any combination of the above-mentioned technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Lock installation structure, characterized in that: include: A frame (1) comprising a first side wall (11) and a second side wall (12) arranged vertically, wherein the first side wall (11) is provided with a bolt hole (111), and the second side wall (12) is provided with a clamping groove (14) recessed toward the first side wall (11), wherein the clamping groove (14) is used to connect to a door panel (4), and a clearance opening (143) is further provided on a side of the clamping groove (14) away from the first side wall (11); The lock (2) comprises a lock core shell (21), a lock tongue (22) and a handle seat (23); the lock core shell (21) is inserted into the clamping groove (14), and the first end of the lock core shell (21) is fixed to the lock tongue hole (111); the lock tongue (22) is movably arranged on the lock core shell (21) and can be extended and retracted relative to the lock tongue hole (111); the first end of the handle seat (23) is inserted into the clamping groove (14) from the clearance opening (143), and the handle seat (23) covers the lock core shell (21).
2. The lock installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the clamping groove (14) away from the first side wall (11) has two groove top walls (144) arranged opposite to each other, the two groove top walls (144) are used to clamp the door panel (4) on both sides in the thickness direction, and the clearance opening (143) is opened between the two groove top walls (144).
3. The lock installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spacing direction between the two groove top walls (144) is defined as a first direction. The groove top wall (144) has a side edge that exceeds the clearance opening (143) in the first direction, and the side edge is arranged against a side of the handle seat (23) away from the lock core shell (21).
4. The lock installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping groove (14) has a groove bottom wall (141) arranged opposite to the groove top wall (144); the groove bottom wall (141) is located between the first side wall (11) and the groove top wall (144); a limiting hole (142) is provided on the groove bottom wall (141); a limiting surface (1411) is provided on the groove bottom wall (141); the lock core housing (21) is passed through the limiting hole (142); and the first end of the handle seat (23) is abutted against the limiting surface (1411).
5. The lock installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle base (23) comprises a first shell (231) and a second shell (232) which are connected to each other; the spacing direction between the two groove top walls (144) is defined as a first direction, the thickness of the first shell (231) in the first direction is smaller than the thickness of the second shell (232) in the first direction, the first end of the handle base (23) is located in the first shell (231), and the first shell (231) is inserted into the clamping groove (14) from the clearance opening (143).
6. The lock installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting flange (211) is provided on the peripheral side wall of the first end of the lock core housing (21), and the limiting flange (211) is disposed against a side of the first side wall (11) away from the handle seat (23).
7. The lock installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The lock installation structure further comprises a fixing structure (3), wherein the fixing structure (3) is arranged between the lock core housing (21) and the handle seat (23) to fix the relative position of the lock core housing (21) and the handle seat (23).
8. The lock installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handle base (23) is provided with a first fixing hole (233), the fixing structure (3) comprises a connecting block (31) and a first fastener (32), the connecting block (31) is arranged on the lock core housing (21), the connecting block (31) is provided with a second fixing hole (311), and the first fastener (32) is connected to the first fixing hole (233) and the second fixing hole (311).
9. The lock installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second end of the handle seat (23) is away from the lock tongue hole (111), the second end of the lock core shell (21) is away from the lock tongue hole (111), the first fixing hole (233) is arranged at the second end of the handle seat (23), and the connecting block (31) is arranged at the second end of the lock core shell (21).
10. Door and window system, characterized in that, It comprises the lock installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and further comprises a door panel (4), one side of the door panel (4) being clamped in the clamping groove (14).
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Lock assembly and lock mounting structure comprising same
CN224187327U