Herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

By using a combination technology of airbags and cutting and transport spiral strips in the herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, the problem of inconsistent pill size is solved, and the consistency of pill volume and work efficiency is improved.

CN119632842AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18NO 703 RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411975721.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, the size of the pills extruded from the discharge hole is inconsistent due to the reduction of raw materials, resulting in small particles becoming defective products and reducing working efficiency.

Method used

The airbag is used as the main extrusion structure. By increasing the air pressure in the airbag cavity, the airbag expands evenly to the outside, the raw material is evenly extruded from several extrusion holes to the outside, and the pills are scraped off by cutting and transport spiral strips to ensure that the volume of each pill is basically the same.

Benefits of technology

It ensures that the volume of each pill is basically the same, avoids the situation of different pill sizes, improves work efficiency, and reduces the need for rework processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to the technical field of herbal medicine processing.The herbal pill processing device comprises a first base, a collecting mechanism is fixed to the upper end of the first base, a second base is fixed to the outer side of the collecting mechanism, a motor is inversely installed on the rear side of the top of the second base, and a gear is installed at the load end of the motor; and a balling part is installed in the middle of the top end of the second base, an extrusion mechanism is installed at the top of the balling part, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the outer frame. According to the traditional Chinese medicine pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, the air bag is used as a main extrusion structure, after the air pressure of an inner cavity of the air bag is increased, the air bag can be evenly expanded towards the outer side, and raw materials are evenly extruded towards the outer side from inner cavities of the multiple extrusion holes; and then the pills are matched with the cutting and conveying spiral strip to scrape off the pills in time, so that the size of each pill can be basically the same, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of herbal medicine processing, and in particular to a herbal medicine pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines refer to the original medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Han medicine. These medicinal materials are mainly derived from natural plants, animals or minerals, and are unprocessed or only preliminarily processed. They are the basis of medicines used by traditional Chinese medicine theory to prevent and treat diseases. They are of various types, with different properties and their own unique pharmacological effects and efficacy.

[0003] According to the different characteristics of Chinese herbal medicines and the different diseases they treat, the way of taking Chinese herbal medicines is naturally different. Some need to be decocted, while others need to be made into pills for patients to swallow orally.

[0004] The Chinese patent document announcement number CN114261132B discloses a herbal pill processing device for Chinese medicine processing, which relates to Chinese medicine processing. The herbal pill processing device for Chinese medicine processing includes a housing, a support base is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing, a support motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base, a push column is fixedly connected to the output end of the support motor, a rack plate is meshed on the surface of the push column, an upper support cylinder is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rack plate, a support rod is slidably connected to the inner groove of the upper support cylinder, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper support base. The herbal pill processing device for Chinese medicine processing, by putting the powder into the storage shell, the material plate pushes the powder to a predetermined position when the material plate is running, and the medicine tank and the pill pressing column are squeezed against each other, so that the pills can be quickly formed, achieving the effect of quickly forming pills of different diameters, and solving the problem that other impurities are easily mixed into the pill rolling process to affect the efficacy.

[0005] However, the above patent documents still have the following defects in the implementation process:

[0006] In the process of producing pills and extruding the raw materials from top to bottom in the above patent document, the raw materials in the barrel are constantly reduced. When the extrusion plate occupies the position of the discharge hole, the sizes of the pills extruded from the current discharge hole will be inconsistent. Small particles will become defective products, and they will have to be re-extruded later, reducing work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which can effectively solve the problem that in the process of extruding raw materials from top to bottom, the raw materials in the barrel are constantly reduced. When the extrusion plate occupies the position of the discharge hole, the sizes of the pills extruded from the current discharge hole will be inconsistent, and small particles will become defective products, and there will be subsequent re-extrusion, which will reduce the work efficiency.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0009] A herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine comprises a base one, a collecting mechanism is fixed on the upper end of the base one, an external frame is installed at the front of the base one, a base two is fixed on the outside of the collecting mechanism, a motor is invertedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base two, a gear is installed at the load end of the motor, a ball-forming part is installed at the middle of the top of the base two, an extrusion mechanism is installed on the top of the ball-forming part, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the external frame, an upper cover is installed at the load end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and an air inlet pipe connected with the inner cavity of the upper cover is installed on the top of the upper cover.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a container shell, a bracket is installed in the middle of the lower end of the container shell, a plurality of extrusion holes communicating with the inner cavity of the container shell are opened on the outer surface of the container shell, a connecting ring plate is rotatably provided on the upper part of the outer surface of the container shell, a plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips are fixed in a circular array at the lower end of the connecting ring plate, an airbag is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the container shell, and the top of the airbag is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the upper cover.

[0011] Preferably, several of the cutting and transporting spiral strips are adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the container shell, the planar sections of several of the cutting and transporting spiral strips are U-shaped, and the edges of several of the cutting and transporting spiral strips are chamfered on one side close to the container shell.

[0012] Preferably, the ball forming part includes a hollow frustum-shaped shell, a plurality of feed troughs are provided in a circular array at the top of the hollow frustum-shaped shell, and the plurality of feed troughs are respectively located directly below the bottoms of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips, an outer gear ring is fixed to the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow frustum-shaped shell, the outer gear ring is meshed with the gear, a ball rubbing mechanism 1 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower part of the inner cavity of the hollow frustum-shaped shell, a ball rubbing mechanism 2 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the ball rubbing mechanism 1, and the ball rubbing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the base 2.

[0013] Preferably, the ball rubbing mechanism includes a notch retaining ring fixed to the outside of the inner surface of the hollow frustum-shaped outer shell, a spiral plate is fixed to the lower part of the inner surface of the notch retaining ring, a paddle plate and a feed hopper are fixed in sequence at the notch of the spiral plate in a clockwise direction, a cleaning column is fixed on the lower side of the feed hopper in a clockwise direction, an outer concave notch ball rubbing ring for rolling medicine balls is installed at the lower end of the notch retaining ring, a spiral feeding bar is installed at the lower end of the feed hopper, and the spiral feeding bar is spiral-shaped and its cross-section is also U-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, the second ball rubbing mechanism includes a fixed circular ring, the lower end of the fixed circular ring is fixed to the lower end of the second base via an L-shaped plate, an inner side of the upper end of the fixed circular ring is fixed with an inner concave ball rubbing ring that cooperates with the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring for rolling the medicine ball, and the outer surface of the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the inner concave ball rubbing ring.

[0015] Preferably, the shape of the cleaning column is adapted to the inner cavity of the concave ball-rubbing ring.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes an annular converging groove, which is fixed to an upper end of the base, and a plurality of connecting tubes are fixed in an annular array on the inner surface of the annular converging groove, and a dispersion block is commonly fixed on the inner sides of the plurality of connecting tubes, and the bottom of the bracket is installed in the middle of the top of the dispersion block.

[0017] Preferably, the dispersion block is truncated cone-shaped, the distance between the side of the dispersion block and the bottom of the spiral feeding strip is greater than the diameter of the herbal pill, and the horizontal heights of several connecting tubes close to the dispersion block are greater than the horizontal heights of several connecting tubes close to the annular convergence groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, an airbag is used as the main extrusion structure. When the air pressure in the inner cavity of the airbag is increased, the airbag can be expanded evenly outward, and the raw materials are evenly extruded outward from the inner cavities of several extrusion holes. Then, the airbag cooperates with the cutting and transporting spiral strips to scrape the pills off in time, thereby ensuring that the volume of each pill is basically the same. Since there will be no situation where the pills are of different sizes, there is no need for rework, which improves work efficiency.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the cutting and transporting spiral strip can not only provide a channel for the movement of pills, but also, in the process of the pills rolling in the inner cavity of the cutting and transporting spiral strip, under the action of the U-shaped shape, the pills can be initially balled, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent ball rolling, allowing the process to be connected and improving work efficiency.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, since the outer concave notch ball-rolling ring is not a complete circular ring, the rolled pills leave the outer concave notch ball-rolling ring and the inner cavity of the inner concave ball-rolling ring through the notch. In the process of the pills leaving, the cleaning column can scrape away the pills that fall slowly in the inner cavity of the inner concave ball-rolling ring to assist the pills in falling. At the same time, the cleaning column can also clean the sticky substances attached to the inner surface of the inner concave ball-rolling ring during the rotation process to prevent the auxiliary materials from adhering to the subsequent pills, thereby improving the threshing effect.

[0022] 4. In the present invention, the shape of the spiral plate is a counterclockwise spiral and is less than one circle, and the heights of the spiral plates on both sides of the spiral plate are not uniform. This method is conducive to the spiral plate rotating process. The pills can roll in the inner cavity of the feed hopper in a clockwise direction under the action of inertia, thereby improving the pill rolling efficiency and avoiding blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper cover and the extrusion mechanism of the present invention in a separated state;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion effect of the ball-forming part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow truncated cone shell of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the shape of the spiral plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second ball rubbing mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the connecting pipe of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. base one; 2. collecting mechanism; 3. base two; 4. gear; 5. motor; 6. extrusion mechanism; 61. container shell; 62. extrusion hole; 63. air bag; 64. connecting ring plate; 65. cutting and transporting spiral strip; 66. bracket; 7. upper cover; 8. outer frame; 9. ball forming part; 91. hollow frustum-shaped shell; 92. feed trough; 93. ball rubbing mechanism one; 931. notch retaining ring; 932. spiral plate; 933. feed hopper; 934. paddle plate; 935. outer concave notch ball rubbing ring; 936. spiral feeding strip; 937. cleaning column; 94. ball rubbing mechanism two; 941. fixed ring; 942. inner concave ball rubbing ring; 95. outer gear ring; 10. hydraulic cylinder; 11. air inlet pipe; 21. annular convergence groove; 22. connecting pipe; 23. dispersion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0038] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine comprises a base 1, a collecting mechanism 2 is fixed on the upper end of the base 1, an outer frame 8 is installed at the front of the base 1, a base 2 3 is fixed on the outer side of the collecting mechanism 2, a motor 5 is invertedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base 2 3, a gear 4 is installed at the load end of the motor 5, a ball-forming part 9 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 2 3, an extrusion mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the ball-forming part 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is installed on the top of the outer frame 8, an upper cover 7 is installed on the load end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10, and an air inlet pipe 11 connected with the inner cavity of the upper cover 7 is installed on the top of the upper cover 7.

[0039] It is known from the prior art that herbal pills are made by mixing starch, honey, especially when making honey pills, bulking agents, plant gums and other auxiliary materials with Chinese medicine powder to ensure that each portion of Chinese medicine powder can be evenly mixed with the auxiliary materials, and then making pills;

[0040] These excipients help increase adhesion and compressibility.

[0041] In this case, the upper cover 7 is first opened by the hydraulic cylinder 10, and the mixed raw materials are poured into the extrusion mechanism 6. Then the upper cover 7 is covered on the upper part of the extrusion mechanism 6, and the air inlet pipe 11 is connected to an external air source such as an air pump. The extrusion mechanism 6 is driven by air pressure to operate, and the raw materials inside the extrusion mechanism 6 are squeezed out. Then the motor 5 is turned on to drive the ball-forming part 9 to operate through the gear 4, and the particles extruded on the outer surface of the extrusion mechanism 6 are scraped off and enter the inner cavity of the ball-forming part 9 for pill-rolling operation. After the pill-rolling operation is completed, the finished pills automatically leave the ball-forming part 9 and enter the collecting mechanism 2 for collection. Finally, the staff takes away the prepared Chinese medicine pills.

[0042] Further, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of removing the raw material from the inner base of the extrusion mechanism 6, refer to Figure 4 In this case, the extrusion mechanism 6 includes a container shell 61, a bracket 66 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the container shell 61, a plurality of extrusion holes 62 communicating with the inner cavity of the container shell 61 are opened on the outer surface of the container shell 61, an air bag 63 is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the container shell 61, and the top of the air bag 63 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the upper cover 7;

[0043] The airbag 63 is made of food grade rubber.

[0044] In the above, after the upper cover 7 is opened by the hydraulic cylinder 10, due to the characteristics of the airbag 63, the airbag 63 will be stretched upward by the upper cover 7 to expose the space inside the container shell 61, and then the evenly stirred raw materials are evenly poured into the space between the inner cavity of the container shell 61 and the outer surface of the airbag 63, and then the upper cover 7 is re-covered on the upper end of the container shell 61, and air is supplied to the inner cavity of the airbag 63 through the external air source equipment and the air inlet pipe 11 to increase the air pressure in the inner cavity of the airbag 63, so that the airbag 63 expands evenly outward, and the raw materials are evenly extruded outward from the inner cavity of the plurality of extrusion holes 62 to ensure that the volume of each pill is basically the same.

[0045] Embodiment 2: In order to scrape off the pill particles squeezed out by the airbag 63 in time, refer to Figure 4 In this embodiment, a connecting ring plate 64 is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the outer surface of the container shell 61, and a plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are fixed in a circular array at the lower end of the connecting ring plate 64. The plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are all adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the container shell 61, and the plane sections of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are all U-shaped, and the edges of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 close to the container shell 61 are all chamfered;

[0046] In the above, after the pills are squeezed out, they are rotated by a plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65. Since the edges of the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are chamfered, the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 can scrape the pills and transport the pills downward to the inside of the ball forming part 9 for ball rolling.

[0047] As described above, the cross-sections of the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are all U-shaped, and it can be seen that the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 can provide a channel for the movement of pills, and when the pills roll in the inner cavity of the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65, the U-shaped shape can be used to perform preliminary balling on the pills.

[0048] Further, in order to further rub the pills scraped off above, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In this case, the ball forming part 9 includes a hollow frustoconical shell 91, and a plurality of feed troughs 92 are provided in a circular array at the top of the hollow frustoconical shell 91. The plurality of feed troughs 92 are respectively located directly below the bottom of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65. An outer gear ring 95 is fixed to the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow frustoconical shell 91, and the outer gear ring 95 is meshed with the gear 4. A ball rubbing mechanism 93 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower part of the inner cavity of the hollow frustoconical shell 91, and a ball rubbing mechanism 94 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the ball rubbing mechanism 93. The ball rubbing mechanism 94 is fixedly connected to the base 23.

[0049] In the above, the hollow frustoconical shell 91 is composed of two layers, the inner and outer layers, which are split structures and are rotatably connected. The outer layer can be driven by the gear 4 and the outer gear ring 95, and the inner layer is fixed to the upper part of the bracket 66.

[0050] In the above, the pills transported by the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 enter the inner cavity of the hollow truncated cone-shaped housing 91 through the plurality of feeding slots 92. Figure 6 It can be seen that the inner cavity of the hollow truncated cone-shaped housing 91 is all inclined and the inclined surface is coated with food-grade silicone sheets, and the two cooperate with each other to buffer the deformation caused by the falling pill;

[0051] In the above, when the motor 5 is running, it can drive the gear 4 and the outer gear ring 95 to cooperate with each other, drive the outer layer of the hollow conical shell 91 to rotate, and then drive the ball rubbing mechanism 1 93 to rotate synchronously, and the pills on the inner inclined surface of the hollow conical shell 91 are scraped off by the ball rubbing mechanism 1 93, and the pills are moved to between the ball rubbing mechanism 1 93 and the ball rubbing mechanism 2 94 for pill rubbing, and the rolled pills continue to fall.

[0052] Further, in order to achieve the above purpose, see Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 In this case, the ball rubbing mechanism 93 includes a notch retaining ring 931 fixed on the outer side of the inner surface of the outer layer of the hollow conical shell 91, a spiral plate 932 is fixed to the lower part of the inner surface of the notch retaining ring 931, a paddle 934 and a feed hopper 933 are fixed in sequence at the notch of the spiral plate 932 in a clockwise direction, a cleaning column 937 is fixed on the lower side of the feed hopper 933 in a clockwise direction, an outer concave notch ball rubbing ring 935 for rolling medicine balls is installed at the lower end of the notch retaining ring 931, and a spiral feeding bar 936 is installed at the lower end of the feed hopper 933.

[0053] For further information, see Fig.10 In this embodiment, the ball rubbing mechanism 2 94 includes a fixed ring 941, the lower end of the fixed ring 941 is fixed to the lower end of the base 2 3 through an L-shaped plate, and the inner side of the upper end of the fixed ring 941 is fixed with an inner concave ball rubbing ring 942 that cooperates with the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring 935 for rolling the medicine ball, and the outer surface of the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring 935 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the inner concave ball rubbing ring 942.

[0054] In this case, the spiral plate 932 is in the shape of a spiral and has less than one turn. Fig. 9 It can be seen that the spiral plate 932 is a counterclockwise spiral, and the heights of the spiral plate 932 on both sides of the spiral plate 932 are not uniform. This method is conducive to the pills being able to roll clockwise into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 933 under the action of inertia during the rotation of the spiral plate 932.

[0055] During the implementation of this embodiment, the outer layer of the hollow truncated cone-shaped shell 91 is driven by the outer gear ring 95 to rotate clockwise, driving the notched retaining ring 931, the spiral plate 932, the feed hopper 933 and the cleaning column 937 to rotate synchronously, and the pills on the inner layer of the hollow truncated cone-shaped shell 91 are scraped off by the paddle plate 934 and stored on the spiral plate 932. Most of the pills will directly enter the cavity of the feed hopper 933 and continue to move between the inner cavities of the outer concave notched ball-rubbing ring 935 and the inner concave ball-rubbing ring 942. Since the outer concave notched ball-rubbing ring 935 continues to rotate, the outer concave notched ball-rubbing ring 935 and the inner concave ball-rubbing ring 942 cooperate with each other to continue to rub the pills, so that their shape is close to a spherical shape.

[0056] During the relative rotation of the outer concave notch ball rolling ring 935 and the inner concave ball rolling ring 942, since the outer concave notch ball rolling ring 935 is not a complete ring, the rolled pills leave the inner cavities of the outer concave notch ball rolling ring 935 and the inner concave ball rolling ring 942 through the notch. During the process of the pills leaving, the cleaning column 937 can scrape off the pills that fall slowly in the inner cavity of the inner concave ball rolling ring 942 to assist the pills in falling. The scraped pills continue to rotate and fall through the spiral feeding strip 936.

[0057] In addition, the outer shape of the cleaning column 937 in this case matches the inner cavity of the concave ball-rubbing ring 942. During the rotation process, the cleaning column 937 can also clean the sticky auxiliary materials, raw materials, etc. attached to the inner surface of the concave ball-rubbing ring 942 to prevent the auxiliary materials from adhering to subsequent pills, thereby improving the threshing effect.

[0058] For further information, see Fig.10 The shape of the cleaning column 937 is adapted to the inner cavity of the concave ball-rubbing ring 942. The spiral feeding strip 936 is spiral-shaped and its cross section is also U-shaped. Under the action of the U-shaped cross section of the spiral feeding strip 936, the deformation of the rolled pills during the rolling process can also be prevented.

[0059] Example 3: In order to collect the prepared pills, refer to Fig.12 and Fig.13 In this embodiment, the collecting mechanism 2 includes an annular converging groove 21, which is fixed to the upper end of the base 1. A plurality of connecting tubes 22 are fixed in an annular array on the inner surface of the annular converging groove 21. A dispersion block 23 is commonly fixed on the inner side of the plurality of connecting tubes 22. The bottom of the bracket 66 is installed in the middle of the top of the dispersion block 23.

[0060] The dispersion block 23 is truncated cone-shaped, and the distance between the side of the dispersion block 23 and the bottom of the spiral feeding strip 936 is greater than the diameter of the herbal pill. The horizontal heights of the connecting tubes 22 close to the dispersion block 23 are greater than the horizontal heights of the connecting tubes 22 close to the annular convergence groove 21.

[0061] In this embodiment, the spiral feeding strip 936 and the concave notch ball rolling ring 935 rotate synchronously. At this time, the pills moved down through the spiral feeding strip 936 roll down to the vertebral inclined surface of the dispersion block 23. The pills move obliquely downward in an arc-shaped trajectory on the inclined surface of the dispersion block 23 until they fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dispersion block 23. The bottom of the inner cavity of the dispersion block 23 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves matching the inclination angle of the connecting pipe 22. When the pills move, they pass through the inclined grooves directly through the connecting pipe 22 on the same side and enter the inner cavity of the annular convergence groove 21 for collection.

[0062] In the above description, there is no gap between the chute and the chute, that is, all the pills will enter the chute and leave the inner cavity of the dispersion block 23.

[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A collecting mechanism (2) is fixed to the upper end of the base one (1), an external frame (8) is installed at the front of the base one (1), a base two (3) is fixed to the outside of the collecting mechanism (2), a motor (5) is invertedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base two (3), a gear (4) is installed at the load end of the motor (5), a ball-forming part (9) is installed in the middle of the top of the base two (3), an extrusion mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the ball-forming part (9), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed on the top of the external frame (8), an upper cover (7) is installed at the load end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10), and an air intake pipe (11) communicating with the inner cavity of the upper cover (7) is installed on the top of the upper cover (7).

2. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (6) comprises a container shell (61), a bracket (66) is installed in the middle of the lower end of the container shell (61), a plurality of extrusion holes (62) communicating with the inner cavity of the container shell (61) are opened on the outer surface of the container shell (61), a connecting ring plate (64) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the container shell (61), a plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are fixed in a circular array at the lower end of the connecting ring plate (64), an air bag (63) is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the container shell (61), and the top of the air bag (63) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the upper cover (7).

3. The herbal pill processing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are all adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the container shell (61), the planar sections of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are all U-shaped, and the edges of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are chamfered on one side close to the container shell (61).

4. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ball forming part (9) comprises a hollow frustoconical shell (91), a plurality of feed troughs (92) are provided in a circular array at the top of the hollow frustoconical shell (91), and the plurality of feed troughs (92) are respectively located directly below the bottom of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65). An outer gear ring (95) is fixed to the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow frustoconical shell (91), and the outer gear ring (95) is meshed with the gear (4). A ball rubbing mechanism 1 (93) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower part of the inner cavity of the hollow frustoconical shell (91), and a ball rubbing mechanism 2 (94) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the ball rubbing mechanism 1 (93), and the ball rubbing mechanism 2 (94) is fixedly connected to the base 2 (3).

5. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball rolling mechanism (93) comprises a notch retaining ring (931) fixed to the outer side of the inner surface of the hollow truncated cone-shaped housing (91); a spiral plate (932) is fixed to the lower part of the inner surface of the notch retaining ring (931); a paddle (934) and a feed hopper (933) are fixed in sequence in a clockwise direction at the notch of the spiral plate (932); a cleaning column (937) is fixed in a clockwise direction at the lower side of the feed hopper (933); an outer concave notch ball rolling ring (935) for rolling medicine balls is installed at the lower end of the notch retaining ring (931); a spiral feeding strip (936) is installed at the lower end of the feed hopper (933); the spiral feeding strip (936) is spiral-shaped and its cross section is also U-shaped.

6. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second ball rolling mechanism (94) comprises a fixed circular ring (941), the lower end of which is fixed to the lower end of the second base (3) via an L-shaped plate, and an inner concave ball rolling ring (942) is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the fixed circular ring (941) and is matched with the outer concave notch ball rolling ring (935) for rolling the medicine ball, and the outer surface of the outer concave notch ball rolling ring (935) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the inner concave ball rolling ring (942).

7. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shape of the cleaning column (937) is compatible with the inner cavity of the concave ball-rubbing ring (942).

8. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (2) comprises an annular converging groove (21), the annular converging groove (21) being fixed to the upper end of the base (1), a plurality of connecting tubes (22) being fixed in an annular array on the inner surface of the annular converging groove (21), a dispersion block (23) being commonly fixed on the inner sides of the plurality of connecting tubes (22), and the bottom of the bracket (66) being mounted at the middle of the top end of the dispersion block (23).

9. The herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dispersion block (23) is truncated cone-shaped, the distance between the side of the dispersion block (23) and the bottom of the spiral feeding strip (936) is greater than the diameter of the herbal pill, and the horizontal heights of the plurality of connecting tubes (22) close to the dispersion block (23) are greater than the horizontal heights of the plurality of connecting tubes (22) close to the annular convergence groove (21).

Citation Information

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