Fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet
By designing movable mounting frames and drive components in the distribution cabinet, the nozzle can be moved in the vertical direction, solving the problem of insufficient and timely fire extinguishing in the existing distribution cabinet, and achieving a more efficient fire extinguishing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411748673.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing distribution cabinets, the nozzle is fixed on the top of the cabinet body, which is difficult to act on the electrical components below in a timely manner, resulting in insufficient fire extinguishing and timely manner.
A fire-proof integrated distribution cabinet is designed, using a movable mounting frame and drive components, and the nozzle can be moved in the vertical direction, ensuring that the fire extinguishing agent can effectively act on electrical components of different heights.
It improves the efficiency of fire extinguishing, ensures that the electrical components can be extinguished quickly and fully, and enhances the fire resistance of the distribution cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN119651362A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular relates to a fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box) and metering cabinet (box). It is the final equipment of the distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in occasions with relatively dispersed loads and fewer circuits; the motor control center is used in occasions with concentrated loads and more circuits. They distribute the electrical energy of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load.
[0003] With the rapid development of the power system, the coverage of the power grid has gradually expanded, and the application of distribution cabinets has become more and more extensive. This has put higher and higher requirements on the reliability and safety of the power supply system. Fire extinguishing in the distribution room and inside the distribution cabinet has become the main way of fire extinguishing in the power system. With the development of science and technology, perfluorohexanone automatic fire extinguishing devices have been widely used in distribution cabinets.
[0004] In the prior art, for a distribution cabinet equipped with a perfluorohexanone automatic fire extinguishing device, a nozzle is usually fixed on the top of the cabinet. When the detector in the cabinet detects a fire, the perfluorohexanone automatic fire extinguishing device works and sprays fire extinguishing agent downward through the nozzle to extinguish the electrical components in the cabinet.
[0005] However, the electrical components in the cabinet are usually installed densely, and the fire extinguishing agent sprayed by the sprinkler is difficult to act on the electrical components below in time, making the fire extinguishing not sufficient and timely.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a fireproof integrated distribution cabinet. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a fireproof integrated distribution cabinet, which has the characteristics of easy use and high fire extinguishing efficiency.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a cabinet door hinged on the front side of the cabinet body, a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle fixed to the outer wall of the cabinet body, a hard pipe, a pharmaceutical hose and a nozzle, and also comprising:
[0009] An electrical component mounting rack, two of which are symmetrically fixed in the cabinet;
[0010] A movable mounting frame, the movable mounting frame is located in the cabinet and has a degree of freedom of movement in a vertical direction;
[0011] A tee, the tee is fixed on the movable mounting frame, the two nozzles are symmetrically fixed on the two ends of the tee and face the electrical component mounting frame, the hard pipe is fixed on the cabinet, one end of the hard pipe is connected to the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle, the other end is connected to the chemical hose, and the other end of the chemical hose is connected to the tee;
[0012] A driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used to drive the movable mounting frame to move in a vertical direction, and the driving assembly includes a threaded screw and a driving motor. The threaded screw is rotatably installed in the cabinet, and the threaded screw passes through the movable mounting frame and is connected to the movable mounting frame by threaded engagement. The driving motor is fixed to the top of the cabinet to drive the threaded screw to rotate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly further includes:
[0014] Guide columns, two of which are symmetrically fixed in the cabinet, and the guide columns penetrate the movable mounting frame.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes:
[0016] A fixing frame is fixed to the outer wall of the cabinet by bolts, and the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle is fixed on the fixing frame.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes:
[0018] Arc hoop body;
[0019] A fixing block, two of which are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame;
[0020] A threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixed on the fixing block and passes through the arc-shaped hoop body;
[0021] A butterfly nut is installed on the protruding end of the threaded rod by screwing.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing frame includes:
[0023] A positioning vertical plate, wherein the positioning vertical plate has an arc-shaped groove;
[0024] A supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning vertical plate and is used to support the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle;
[0025] The two fixing legs are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame, and the fixing legs are provided with fixing holes.
[0026] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there is a gap between the electrical component mounting frame and the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electrical component mounting frame is fixed in the cabinet by bolts.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] In the present invention, the electrical components are fixed on the electrical component mounting frames on both sides, which can prevent the electrical components from being too compact, and the nozzles are driven to move in the vertical direction by the arranged driving assembly. When the electrical components catch fire, the nozzles can spray fire extinguishing agents to the electrical components at different heights, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
[0031] Other additional advantages and beneficial effects of the present application will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0035] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the fixing frame in the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 101, electrical component mounting frame; 2, cabinet door; 3, perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle; 4, hard pipe; 5, chemical hose; 6, drive assembly; 61, threaded screw; 62, drive motor; 63, guide column; 7, fixing frame; 71, positioning plate; 711, arc-shaped groove; 72, support plate; 73, fixing foot; 731, fixing hole; 8, movable mounting frame; 9, tee; 10, nozzle; 11, arc-shaped hoop; 12, fixing block; 13, threaded rod; 14, butterfly nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 hinged on the front side of the cabinet body 1, a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 fixed to the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, a hard pipe 4, a drug hose 5 and a nozzle 10, and also comprising: an electrical component mounting frame 101, a movable mounting frame 8, a tee 9 and a driving assembly 6.
[0040] Further, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two electrical component mounting frames 101 are symmetrically fixed in the cabinet 1, the movable mounting frame 8 is located in the cabinet 1 and has the freedom of movement in the vertical direction, the tee 9 is fixed on the movable mounting frame 8, the two nozzles 10 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the tee 9 and face the electrical component mounting frame 101, the hard pipe 4 is fixed on the cabinet 1, and one end of the hard pipe 4 is connected to the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3, and the other end is connected to the agent hose 5, and the other end of the agent hose 5 is connected to the tee 9, the driving assembly 6 is used to drive the movable mounting frame 8 to move in the vertical direction, and the driving assembly 6 includes a threaded screw 61 and a driving motor 62, and the threaded screw 61 is rotatably mounted in the cabinet 1 , and the threaded screw 61 passes through the movable mounting frame 8 and is connected to the movable mounting frame 8 by threaded engagement. The driving motor 62 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 1 to drive the threaded screw 61 to rotate. After adopting the above scheme, when in use, the electrical components are respectively fixed on the two electrical component mounting frames 101 on both sides, which can avoid the electrical components being too compact. When the electrical components catch fire, the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 is opened, and the driving motor 62 is started at the same time. The driving motor 62 drives the threaded screw 61 to rotate. The movable mounting frame 8 drives the two nozzles 10 to move in the vertical direction under the action of threaded engagement. The nozzles 10 can spray fire extinguishing agent to electrical components at different heights, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
[0041] It should be noted that perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent will vaporize and absorb a large amount of heat at 50°C. When facing combustion, perfluorohexanone will reorganize into stable molecules to interrupt the branch chain reaction of the combustion process in the fire source, thereby inhibiting the redox reaction in the combustion process. At the same time, it absorbs heat and reduces the temperature of the fire scene. Under continuous and repeated physical and chemical effects, the flame is quickly extinguished. The application of perfluorohexanone automatic fire extinguishing device in the distribution cabinet is a prior art and will not be elaborated in this article.
[0042] Preferably, by Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 6 also includes: guide columns 63, two guide columns 63 are symmetrically fixed in the cabinet 1, and the guide columns 63 pass through the movable mounting frame 8. After adopting the above scheme, the two guide columns 63 are used to guide the movable mounting frame 8, thereby improving the stability of the movable mounting frame 8 and preventing the movable mounting frame 8 from rotating when the threaded screw 61 rotates.
[0043] Optionally, by Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, it also includes: a fixing frame 7, which is fixed to the outer wall of the cabinet 1 by bolts, and the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 is fixed on the fixing frame 7.
[0044] Further, by Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, it also includes: an arc-shaped hoop body 11, a fixing block 12, a threaded rod 13 and a butterfly nut 14. The two fixing blocks 12 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame 7. The threaded rod 13 is fixed on the fixing block 12 and passes through the arc-shaped hoop body 11. The butterfly nut 14 is installed on the protruding end of the threaded rod 13 by threaded engagement. After adopting the above scheme, when installing the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3, the arc-shaped hoop body 11 and the fixing frame 7 are used to clamp the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3. After tightening the butterfly nut 14, the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 can be stably clamped by the arc-shaped hoop body 11 and the fixing frame 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 and avoiding the adjustable clamping force.
[0045] Optionally, by Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing frame 7 includes: a positioning plate 71, a supporting plate 72 and a fixing foot 73. The positioning plate 71 has an arc-shaped groove 711. The supporting plate 72 is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning plate 71 for supporting the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3. The two fixing feet 73 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame 7, and the fixing feet 73 have fixing holes 731. After adopting the above scheme, the positioning plate 71 is fixed to the cabinet 1 with bolts, and the arc-shaped groove 711 cooperates with the arc-shaped hoop body 11 to clamp the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3. The supporting plate 72 is used to support the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3, which is convenient for the installation of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 and further improves the stability of the installation of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3.
[0046] Preferably, by Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, there is a gap between the electrical component mounting frame 101 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1. After adopting the above design, when extinguishing a fire, it is convenient for the perfluorohexanone agent to quickly fill the inner space of the entire cabinet 1, and the front and rear sides of the electronic components are filled with perfluorohexanone agent, so the fire extinguishing efficiency is higher.
[0047] Preferably, by Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the electrical component mounting frame 101 is fixed in the cabinet 1 by bolts. After adopting the above design, the installation is more convenient while ensuring the stable installation of the electrical component mounting frame 101. It is also convenient to disassemble, repair or replace the damaged electrical component mounting frame 101.
[0048] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the nozzle 10 is an atomizing nozzle, so that the perfluorohexanone agent sprayed from the nozzle 10 is in the form of mist gas, which makes it easier for the perfluorohexanone agent to quickly fill the inner space of the entire cabinet 1.
[0049] It should be noted that the drive motor 62 is a conventional device purchased on the market with a built-in power switch. Technicians in this field can make a conventional selection according to usage requirements. Its working principle is common knowledge known to technicians in this field and has been fully disclosed in the prior art, so it will not be elaborated in this article.
[0050] The circuit connection involved in the present invention is a common method used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.
[0051] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0052] Working principle and use process of the present invention: When the power distribution cabinet of the present invention is in use, the electrical components are respectively fixed on two electrical component mounting frames 101 on both sides, which can prevent the electrical components from being too compact;
[0053] When an electrical component catches fire, the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle 3 is opened and the drive motor 62 is started at the same time. The drive motor 62 drives the threaded screw 61 to rotate. The movable mounting frame 8 drives the two nozzles 10 to move in the vertical direction under the action of the thread rotation. The nozzles 10 spray mist-like perfluorohexanone agent to extinguish the electrical components at different heights, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2) hinged to the front side of the cabinet body (1), a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle (3) fixed to the outer wall of the cabinet body (1), a hard pipe (4), a chemical hose (5) and a nozzle (10), characterized in that: Also includes: An electrical component mounting rack (101), wherein two electrical component mounting racks (101) are symmetrically fixed in the cabinet (1); A movable mounting frame (8), the movable mounting frame (8) being located in the cabinet (1) and having a degree of freedom of movement in a vertical direction; A tee (9), the tee (9) is fixed on the movable mounting frame (8), the two nozzles (10) are symmetrically fixed on the two ends of the tee (9) and face the electrical component mounting frame (101), the hard pipe (4) is fixed on the cabinet (1), one end of the hard pipe (4) is connected to the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle (3), and the other end is connected to the chemical hose (5), and the other end of the chemical hose (5) is connected to the tee (9); A drive assembly (6), the drive assembly (6) being used to drive the movable mounting frame (8) to move in a vertical direction, and the drive assembly (6) comprising a threaded screw (61) and a drive motor (62), the threaded screw (61) being rotatably mounted in the cabinet (1), and the threaded screw (61) passing through the movable mounting frame (8) and being connected to the movable mounting frame (8) by means of a threaded engagement, and the drive motor (62) being fixed to the top end of the cabinet (1) and being used to drive the threaded screw (61) to rotate.
2. A fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) further comprises: Guide columns (63), two guide columns (63) are symmetrically fixed in the cabinet (1), and the guide columns (63) pass through the movable mounting frame (8).
3. A fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing frame (7), wherein the fixing frame (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the cabinet (1) by means of bolts, and the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle (3) is fixed on the fixing frame (7).
4. A fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Arc-shaped hoop body (11); A fixing block (12), wherein two fixing blocks (12) are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame (7); A threaded rod (13), wherein the threaded rod (13) is fixed on the fixing block (12) and passes through the arc-shaped hoop body (11); A butterfly nut (14) is installed on the protruding end of the threaded rod (13) by means of threaded engagement.
5. A fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (7) comprises: A positioning vertical plate (71), wherein the positioning vertical plate (71) has an arc-shaped groove (711); A supporting plate (72), the supporting plate (72) being fixed to the bottom end of the positioning vertical plate (71) and being used for supporting the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bottle (3); Fixed legs (73), two fixed legs (73) are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame (7), and fixed holes (731) are provided on the fixed legs (73).
6. The fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the electrical component mounting frame (101) and the inner wall of the cabinet (1).
7. The fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical component mounting frame (101) is fixed in the cabinet (1) by means of bolts.
8. The fireproof integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (10) is an atomizing nozzle.