Information transmission method and device for communication perception fusion, and network equipment

By defining the interface between the perceptual logical node and the first logical node in the communication perception architecture, the independence of the perceptual logical node and the first logical node is realized, the complex problem of service updates is solved, and network performance and service capabilities are improved.

CN119653408APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18WUHAN HONGXIN TELECOMM TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311200466.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing communications perception architecture makes business updates complicated and it is difficult to independently develop and update communications and perception functions.

Method used

By defining the interface between the perceptual logic node and the first logical node, the perceptual logic node and the first logical node are allowed to transmit information as independent wireless access network nodes, deploy communication logic nodes and perceptual logic nodes respectively, and independently develop their functions.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the complexity of network equipment development, simplifies the service update process, allows communication and perception functions to evolve independently, and improves the overall network performance and service capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an information transmission method and device based on communication perception fusion, and network equipment. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting first information between a sensing logic node and a first logic node through a first interface, wherein the first information is information related to a sensing function; wherein the sensing logic node and the first logic node are independent logic nodes in wireless access network nodes; the first interface comprises at least one of the following items: a point-to-point interface between the sensing logic node and the first logic node; a service-based interface of the perception logic node; a service-based interface of the first logical node. According to the application, the communication logic node and the sensing logic node can be respectively deployed according to different requirements for communication and sensing, and the communication function and the sensing function of the access network equipment can be respectively and independently developed, so that the development complexity of the network equipment is reduced, and the online of network services is accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication perception fusion information transmission method, device and network equipment. Background Art

[0002] Communication and perception fusion (abbreviated as synaesthesia fusion, communication and perception integration, or synaesthesia integration) refers to the unified design of communication and perception functions through joint design of air interface and protocol, reuse of time-frequency-space resources, and sharing of hardware equipment, so that wireless networks can realize perception functions while performing communication interaction, thereby improving the overall performance and business capabilities of the network. Wireless perception is a technology that uses wireless signals to obtain characteristic information of the environment and / or objects in the environment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a communication-aware fusion information transmission method, device and network equipment to solve the problem of complex business updates caused by the existing communication-aware architecture.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a communication-aware fusion information transmission method, including:

[0005] The sensing logical node transmits first information to the first logical node through the first interface, where the first information is information related to the sensing function;

[0006] The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node;

[0007] The first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0008] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0009] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0010] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0011] Optionally, the perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

[0012] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0013] Terminal related information;

[0014] Terminal capability information;

[0015] Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information;

[0016] Wireless sensing resource scheduling information;

[0017] The sensing signal sends control information;

[0018] Sensing signal receiving control information;

[0019] Perception data processing control information;

[0020] Perception data;

[0021] Perceive task-related information;

[0022] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0023] Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal;

[0024] Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0025] Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function;

[0026] The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0027] The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

[0028] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0029] The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface;

[0030] and / or,

[0031] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

[0032] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0033] Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0034] Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0035] A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

[0036] Optionally, the relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0037] The wireless connection status of the first terminal;

[0038] Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state;

[0039] location information of the first terminal;

[0040] Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range;

[0041] Discontinuous Reception (DRX) information of the first terminal;

[0042] Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature;

[0043] link information of the first terminal;

[0044] Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

[0045] Optionally, the terminal capability information includes the following:

[0046] Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal;

[0047] Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal;

[0048] Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal;

[0049] Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal;

[0050] Perception data processing capabilities.

[0051] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0052] The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0053] Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0054] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0055] The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the first interface to send control information;

[0056] The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0057] The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0058] The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the first interface.

[0059] Optionally, before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface, the method further includes:

[0060] Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following:

[0061] Perceptual ability information;

[0062] Load information;

[0063] Location information;

[0064] Link information;

[0065] Perceive data processing capability information.

[0066] Optionally, the first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node;

[0067] The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0068] Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0069] The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

[0070] Optionally, before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface, the method further includes:

[0071] The perception task related information is determined according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

[0072] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0073] Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface:

[0074] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0075] Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node;

[0076] Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node;

[0077] Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

[0078] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0079] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0080] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0081] According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

[0082] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0083] Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0084] A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

[0085] The embodiment of the present application provides a network device, which is applied to a sensing logical node, including: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:

[0086] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for receiving and sending data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0087] The sensing logical node transmits first information to the first logical node through the first interface, where the first information is information related to the sensing function;

[0088] The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node;

[0089] The first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0090] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0091] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0092] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0093] Optionally, the perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

[0094] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0095] Terminal related information;

[0096] Terminal capability information;

[0097] Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information;

[0098] Wireless sensing resource scheduling information;

[0099] The sensing signal sends control information;

[0100] Sensing signal receiving control information;

[0101] Perception data processing control information;

[0102] Perception data;

[0103] Perceive task-related information;

[0104] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0105] Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal;

[0106] Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0107] Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function;

[0108] The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0109] The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

[0110] Optionally, the perception logical node obtains relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface;

[0111] and / or,

[0112] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

[0113] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0114] Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0115] Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0116] A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

[0117] Optionally, the relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0118] The wireless connection status of the first terminal;

[0119] Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state;

[0120] location information of the first terminal;

[0121] Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range;

[0122] Discontinuous reception (DRX) information of the first terminal;

[0123] Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature;

[0124] link information of the first terminal;

[0125] Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

[0126] Optionally, the terminal capability information includes the following:

[0127] Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal;

[0128] Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal;

[0129] Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal;

[0130] Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal;

[0131] Perception data processing capabilities.

[0132] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0133] The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0134] Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0135] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0136] The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the first interface to send control information;

[0137] The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0138] The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0139] The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the first interface.

[0140] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0141] Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following:

[0142] Perceptual ability information;

[0143] Load information;

[0144] Location information;

[0145] Link information;

[0146] Perceive data processing capability information.

[0147] Optionally, the first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node;

[0148] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0149] Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0150] The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

[0151] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0152] The perception task related information is determined according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

[0153] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0154] Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface:

[0155] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0156] Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node;

[0157] Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node;

[0158] Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

[0159] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0160] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0161] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0162] According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

[0163] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0164] Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0165] A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

[0166] The embodiment of the present application provides a communication perception fusion information transmission device, including:

[0167] A transmission unit, configured to transmit first information to the first logical node through a first interface, wherein the first information is information related to the perception function;

[0168] The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node;

[0169] The first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0170] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0171] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0172] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0173] An embodiment of the present application provides a processor-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned communication-aware fusion information transmission method are implemented.

[0174] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present application are:

[0175] In the embodiment of the present application, by defining the interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node, the perception logical node and the first logical node are used as independent wireless access network nodes for information transmission. The communication logical node and the perception logical node can be deployed separately according to different needs for communication and perception, and the communication function and the perception function of the access network device can be developed separately, reducing the complexity of network device development, thereby speeding up the launch of network services. When either the communication or perception function needs to be updated, only one logical node needs to be updated, reducing the complexity of service updates and facilitating the independent evolution of the two functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0176] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a flow chart of a method for transmitting information in accordance with a communication-aware fusion embodiment of the present application;

[0177] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a point-to-point interface between a sensing logical node and other logical nodes according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0178] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a service-based interface of a perception logical node according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0179] Figure 4 One of the schematic diagrams of the base station architecture of an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0180] Figure 5 A second schematic diagram showing a base station architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0181] Figure 6 A third schematic diagram showing a base station architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0182] Figure 7 A fourth schematic diagram showing a base station architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0183] Figure 8 A fifth schematic diagram showing a base station architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0184] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of an information transmission device for communication perception fusion according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0185] Fig.10A schematic diagram showing the structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0186] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the application clearer, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help fully understand the embodiments of the application. Therefore, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. In addition, for clarity and brevity, the description of known functions and structures has been omitted.

[0187] It should be understood that the references to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" throughout the specification mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics associated with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the references to "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0188] In the various embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the following processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0189] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0190] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0191] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0192] When describing the embodiments of the present application, some concepts used in the following description are first explained.

[0193] 1. Communication perception fusion

[0194] Communication and perception fusion refers to the unified design of communication and perception functions through joint design of air interface and protocol, reuse of time-frequency and space resources, sharing of hardware equipment, etc., so that wireless network can realize perception function while performing communication interaction, thereby improving the overall performance and service capabilities of the network. Wireless perception is a technology that uses wireless signals to obtain characteristic information of the environment and / or objects in the environment (such as shape, size, direction, speed, position, distance between objects or relative motion, etc.). Wireless perception services rely on the analysis of transmission, reflection and scattering of wireless perception signals. As part of the wireless communication network, wireless perception services provide the possibility of enhancing the use of telecommunications infrastructure in areas such as object detection and tracking, environmental monitoring and human motion monitoring. Wireless perception services provide inputs for various vertical fields (including drones, smart homes, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) and factories), and specific use cases are as follows:

[0195] For object and intruder detection in predefined security areas around smart homes, highways, railways, factories, and critical infrastructure;

[0196] Collision avoidance and trajectory tracking for drones, vehicles, and automated guided vehicles;

[0197] automatic steering and navigation;

[0198] Public safety search and rescue;

[0199] rainfall monitoring and flooding;

[0200] Health and exercise monitoring.

[0201] In the perception-related process, the base station is involved in the functions of determining the perception signal configuration, sending the perception signal, and receiving the perception signal. In the prior art, the base station, as a logical node, implements all communication-related functions and perception-related functions. The development of the base station requires the development of both the communication function and the perception function, which leads to the high complexity of base station development, resulting in slow base station service launch and complex service updates.

[0202] The embodiments of the present application provide a communication-aware fused information transmission method, apparatus, and network device to solve the problem of complex business updates caused by the existing communication-aware architecture.

[0203] Among them, the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the method and the device solve the problem in a similar principle, the implementation of the device and the method can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0204] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication perception fusion information transmission method, which is applied to a perception logical node and specifically includes the following steps:

[0205] Step 101: A sensing logical node transmits first information to a first logical node through a first interface, where the first information is information related to a sensing function.

[0206] The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node;

[0207] The first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0208] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0209] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0210] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0211] In this embodiment, the perception logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in the wireless access network node, that is, the perception logical node and the first logical node are independent and separate logical nodes. The perception logical node is a logical node that carries, supports, or implements perception-related functions, such as perception task management functions, perception data processing functions, etc. The "perception logical node" is only an exemplary name for the logical node, and can also be named by any other name, such as perception control logical node, perception management logical node, etc., which is not limited here.

[0212] The first logical node may be another perception logical node that carries the perception function, or may be a logical node that carries communication-related functions. The first logical node may refer to one or more logical nodes; the first interface may refer to one or more interfaces. In the case where the first logical node is multiple logical nodes, the perception logical node may transmit information with multiple first logical nodes through one first interface, or may transmit information with one first logical node through one first interface. The perception logical node may transmit information with multiple first logical nodes through multiple first interfaces, or may transmit information with one first logical node through multiple first interfaces.

[0213] Optionally, the first logical node may include at least one of the following:

[0214] A logical node that carries the terminal wireless connection control function;

[0215] Logical node that carries terminal management functions;

[0216] A logical node that carries terminal capability management functions;

[0217] Logical node that carries the wireless sensing resource scheduling function;

[0218] A logical node that carries the function of sending perception signals;

[0219] A logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0220] Logical node that carries third-party wireless sensing functions;

[0221] Logical node that carries radio resource management functions;

[0222] Logical node that carries the terminal data transmission function;

[0223] A logical node that carries the terminal control plane data transmission function;

[0224] A logical node that carries the terminal user plane data transmission function.

[0225] It should be noted that the first logical node may be any one or more of the above logical nodes. In the embodiment of the present application, the first logical node only represents the name of the logical node that transmits the first information to the sensing logical node, and does not specifically refer to a certain logical node. The first interface is a general term for the interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node, and may include one interface or multiple interfaces, for example: interface 1, interface 2, interface 3..., that is, the first interface does not specifically refer to a certain interface, nor does it specifically refer to the interface between the sensing logical node and a specific logical node.

[0226] Among them, the first logical node can also be a base station-central unit (base station-Central Unit, base station-CU), a base station-CU-control plane (base station-CU-control Plane, base station-CU-CP), a base station-CU-user plane (base station-CU-user Plane, base station-CU-UP), a base station-distributed unit (base station-Distributed Unit, base station-DU), a base station-active antenna unit (base station-Active Antenna Unit, base station-AAU), a base station-radio unit (base station-Radio Unit, base station-RU), and the perception logical node and these logical nodes are independent and separate logical nodes.

[0227] The first interface may be a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node, such as Figure 2 As shown, each first logical node can carry one or more communication functions, and each first logical node has a first interface with the sensing logical node, such as interface 1, interface 2, etc. It should be noted that the sensing logical node can only have Figure 2 Some interfaces in .

[0228] Optionally, multiple functions may be hosted on the same logical node. Figure 2 In actual implementation, one possibility is that one function corresponds to one logical node, that is, one logical node carries one function. Another possibility is that multiple functions correspond to one logical node, that is, one logical node carries multiple functions.

[0229] An example of a logical node carrying multiple functions: for example, two or more logical nodes carrying the user equipment (UE) wireless connection control function or the UE wireless connection management function, the logical node carrying the UE capability management function, the logical node carrying the wireless resource management function, the logical node carrying the wireless perception resource scheduling function, the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function, and the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function may be the same base station logical node. Another example: two or more logical nodes carrying the wireless resource management function, the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function, the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, and the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function may be the same base station logical node.

[0230] When a logical node carries multiple functions, Figure 2 Some interfaces in the same logical interface are the same logical interface. For example, when the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control / management function and the logical node carrying the radio resource management function are the same logical node, the first logical node carries the above two functions, so interface 1 and interface 6 are the same interface, namely the first interface.

[0231] Optionally, the first interface may also be a service-based interface of a perception logical node or a first logical node. A first logical node or a perception logical node can provide services to other authorized network functions through a service-based interface, and other authorized network functions can access its services. The service of the first logical node or the perception logical node is a function that is exposed to other authorized network functions through a service-based interface. The service-based interface of the first logical node or the perception logical node is an interface for calling the service operation of the first logical node or the perception logical node. The first logical node or the perception logical node may also be equivalent to a network function. In the case where the first interface is a service-based interface, it is only necessary to define a service-based interface of a network function, and there is no need to define an interface between two specific network functions.

[0232] In the embodiment of the present application, by defining the interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node, the perception logical node and the first logical node are used as independent wireless access network nodes for information transmission. The communication logical node and the perception logical node can be deployed separately according to different needs for communication and perception, and the communication function and the perception function of the access network device can be developed separately, reducing the complexity of network device development, thereby speeding up the launch of network services. When either the communication or perception function needs to be updated, only one logical node needs to be updated, reducing the complexity of service updates and facilitating the independent evolution of the two functions.

[0233] Optionally, the perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

[0234] In this embodiment, the perception logical node and the first logical node may be independent and separate logical nodes in the same wireless access network node. For example, the perception logical node and the communication logical node of the terminal wireless connection control function are two independent nodes in a base station, and information transmission is achieved between the two nodes through a defined first interface.

[0235] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0236] Terminal related information;

[0237] Terminal capability information;

[0238] Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information;

[0239] Wireless sensing resource scheduling information;

[0240] The sensing signal sends control information;

[0241] Sensing signal receiving control information;

[0242] Perception data processing control information;

[0243] Perception data;

[0244] Perceive task-related information;

[0245] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0246] Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal;

[0247] Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0248] Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function;

[0249] The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0250] The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

[0251] In this embodiment, the perception logical node can exchange corresponding information with logical nodes carrying different functions. For example: exchange terminal related information with a logical node carrying a terminal wireless connection control function or a logical node carrying a terminal management function; exchange terminal capability information with a logical node carrying a terminal capability management function; exchange wireless perception resource scheduling control information and wireless perception resource scheduling information with a logical node carrying a wireless perception resource scheduling function; exchange perception signal sending control information, perception data, etc. with a logical node carrying a perception signal sending function; exchange perception signal receiving control information, perception data, etc. with a logical node carrying a perception signal receiving function; exchange perception data processing control information, perception data, etc. with a logical node carrying a third-party wireless perception function; exchange wireless perception resource strategy information with a logical node carrying a wireless resource management function; exchange data units (such as data units sent by the terminal to the perception logical node, data units sent by the perception logical node to the terminal, etc.) with a logical node carrying a terminal data transmission function, a logical node carrying a terminal control plane data transmission function, and a logical node carrying a terminal user plane data transmission function.

[0252] It should be noted that the information exchanged between the above perception logical node and the first logical node is only an example and is not specifically limited.

[0253] Optionally, the perception-related functions carried by the perception logical node include at least one of the following:

[0254] (1) Perception task management function.

[0255] Optionally, the perception task management function includes at least one of the following:

[0256] Determine the perception method based on the perception task;

[0257] Determine the need for a wireless signal processing unit;

[0258] Determine the need for third-party wireless sensing units;

[0259] Determining the need for wireless resources;

[0260] Determine the need for computing resources;

[0261] Determine the need for storage resources;

[0262] Controls the execution of the scheduling function of the perception unit;

[0263] Controlling the execution of wireless sensing resource scheduling functions;

[0264] Control the execution of computing resource scheduling functions;

[0265] Controlling the execution of the sensing signal sending function;

[0266] Controlling the execution of the sensing signal receiving function;

[0267] Controlling the execution of third-party wireless party awareness functions;

[0268] Controls the execution of sensory data processing functions.

[0269] In this embodiment, the perception task management function ultimately enables the system to obtain the perception information of the perception object required for the perception task. The perception task includes the perception information of the perception object to be determined, and may also include one or more of the following: perception service quality related parameters, security and privacy related parameters, etc. The perception object may be the environment and / or an object in the environment. The perception information is the perception data of the perception object to be determined, and the perception information is, for example, characteristic information of the perception object (such as shape, size, direction, speed, position, distance between objects or relative motion, etc.). The perception data is data obtained from a wireless signal affected by the perception object (such as reflection, refraction, diffraction). The received data of the wireless signal affected by the perception object (such as reflection, refraction, diffraction) can be understood as the original perception data. The perception information can be obtained by processing the original perception data. The embodiment of the present application does not exclude that the perception information is the original perception data. It can be understood that: the original perception data can be processed to obtain intermediate perception data, and then the intermediate perception data can be processed to obtain the perception information.

[0270] The sensing method includes sensing signal sending and receiving node modes, and the sensing signal sending and receiving node modes are, for example, one or more of the following: base station sending and receiving by itself, base station A sending and base station B receiving, base station sending and terminal receiving, terminal sending and base station receiving, terminal sending and receiving by itself, terminal sending and receiving by itself, terminal A sending and terminal B receiving.

[0271] The computing resource scheduling function determines the functional entity that performs perception data processing based on the perception data processing requirements (for example, the computing amount required for perception data processing), the computing power, power, load, and information transmission capability of the perception data processing functional entity. It can also determine the functional entity that inputs and outputs perception data, and to which functional entity the perception data is output.

[0272] Part or all of the perception data processing functions in a perception task may be allocated to an independent perception data processing functional entity, or may be allocated to one or more of the perception task management functional entity, the perception signal sending functional entity, the perception signal receiving functional entity, and the third-party perception functional entity in the perception task. In one embodiment, the computing resource scheduling function is implemented by the perception logical node.

[0273] The perception signal in this application refers to a wireless signal used for perception. The perception signal can be a wireless signal dedicated to perception, or a wireless signal used for both perception and communication.

[0274] The sensing task management function can also decompose the sensing task into multiple sensing subtasks, each of which is carried by a sensing task management function entity (such as the sensing logical node, sensing network function). Different sensing subtasks can be carried by the same or different sensing task management function entities.

[0275] The perception signal transmission function entity is an entity that implements the perception signal transmission function. For example, the perception signal transmission function entity is a UE or a base station. For a base station, a specific logical node may be a base station-DU, a base station-AAU, or a base station-RU. It may also be that two or more logical nodes implement the function together, for example, a base station-DU and a base station-RU implement the function together; for another example, a base station-DU and a base station-RU and an antenna implement the function together.

[0276] The perception signal receiving function entity is an entity that implements the perception signal receiving function. For example, the perception signal receiving function entity is a UE or a base station. For a base station, a specific base station logical node may be a base station-DU, a base station-AAU, or a base station-RU. It may also be that two or more logical nodes implement the function together, for example, a base station-DU and a base station-RU implement the function together; for another example, a base station-DU and a base station-RU and an antenna implement the function together.

[0277] The third-party perception function entity is an entity that implements the third-party wireless perception function. For example, the third-party perception function entity is a UE or a base station. For a base station, a specific base station logical node may be a base station-DU, a base station-AAU, or a base station-RU. It may also be that two or more logical nodes implement the function together, for example, a base station-DU and a base station-RU implement the function together; for another example, a base station-DU and a base station-RU and an antenna implement the function together.

[0278] The perception task management function entity is an entity that implements the perception task management function. For example, the perception task management function entity is a base station or a network function. For a base station, a specific base station logical node may be a base station-perception, a base station-CU, or a base station-CU-CP.

[0279] (2) Perception data processing function.

[0280] Optionally, the perception data processing function includes: processing the input perception data and obtaining processed perception data.

[0281] In this embodiment, the perception data processing function can process the input perception data to obtain processed perception data. The perception data processing can include multiple levels. For example, linear phase shift, Doppler frequency shift, etc. can be obtained based on the received data of the perception signal. Perception information such as distance and speed can be obtained based on the linear phase shift, Doppler frequency shift, etc. Perception information such as position, trajectory, intrusion detection, etc. can be obtained based on the information such as distance, direction, speed, etc. Perception information such as imaging can be obtained based on the information such as position. The received data of the perception signal can be regarded as the most original perception data.

[0282] (3) Perception unit scheduling function.

[0283] Optionally, the sensing unit scheduling function includes at least one of the following:

[0284] Determine the sensing unit to send the sensing signal according to the information of the sensing unit and the demand for the sensing unit;

[0285] Determine the sensing unit for receiving the sensing signal according to the information of the sensing unit and the demand for the sensing unit;

[0286] The sensing unit for third-party wireless sensing is determined based on the information of the sensing unit and the demand for the sensing unit.

[0287] In this embodiment, based on multiple sensing units and related information (e.g., sensing capability, power, load, location, wireless connection status, DRX information, link information), and requirements for the sensing units (required sensing data, sensing signal sending / receiving requirements, and location requirements), the sensing units that send sensing signals, receive sensing signals, and sense through third-party wireless sensing technology are determined. The sensing units can realize the functions of sending sensing signals, receiving sensing signals, and third-party wireless sensing.

[0288] In the embodiment of the present application, the base station-CU: can be used to carry functions such as UE radio access control, UE connection control / management, radio bearer control, mobility management, etc. It can also carry some functions of user plane data transmission, some functions of control plane data transmission, paging, etc. It can carry the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) protocol function and packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) protocol function of the base station.

[0289] Base station-CU-CP: can be used to carry radio resource management related functions, such as UE radio access control, UE connection control / management, radio bearer control, mobility management. It can also carry control plane data transmission functions, paging, etc. It can carry the RRC protocol functions of the base station and the control plane function part of the PDCP protocol.

[0290] Base station-CU-UP: can be used to carry the user plane data transmission function. It can carry the control plane function part of the PDCP protocol of the base station and the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) protocol function.

[0291] Base station-DU: used to carry the radio link control (RLC), media access control (MAC) and part or all of the physical layer functions of the base station. Part of the physical layer functions can be part of the physical layer high-layer functions.

[0292] Base station-AAU: can be used to carry the radio frequency processing and antenna functions of the base station. The base station-AAU may also include some physical layer functions. Some physical layer functions can be some functions of the lower layer of the physical layer.

[0293] Base station-RU: can be used to carry some physical layer functions and radio frequency processing of the base station. Some physical layer functions can be some functions of the lower layer of the physical layer.

[0294] As an optional embodiment, transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0295] The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface;

[0296] and / or,

[0297] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

[0298] In this embodiment, the first information includes relevant information of the terminal and / or terminal capability information. The first logical node may be a logical node that carries a terminal wireless connection control function or a logical node that carries a terminal capability management function. For example: a first interface is provided between the sensing logical node and the logical node that carries the UE wireless connection control / UE management function, and the interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the sensing logical node requests UE relevant information from the logical node that carries the UE wireless connection control / UE management function, and the sensing logical node obtains UE relevant information from the logical node that carries the UE wireless connection control / UE management function through the first interface.

[0299] The first logical node may also be a logical node of a logical node that carries a terminal capability management function. A first interface is provided between the perception logical node and the logical node that carries the UE capability management function. The interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node requests UE capability information from the base station logical node that carries the UE capability management function, and the perception logical node obtains the UE capability information from the logical node that carries the UE capability management function through the first interface.

[0300] Optionally, the relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0301] 1) The wireless connection status of the first terminal; the first terminal may be a given terminal, for example: the wireless connection status of terminal 1.

[0302] 2) Information of a terminal in a first wireless connection state; the first wireless connection state may be a given wireless connection state.

[0303] 3) Location information of the first terminal; the first terminal may be a given terminal, for example, location information of terminal 1.

[0304] 4) Information of a terminal at a first position or a first position range; the first position or the first position range may be a given position or a given position range. For example: information of a terminal at position 1.

[0305] 5) Discontinuous reception DRX information of the first terminal; the first terminal may be a given terminal, for example: DRX information of terminal 1.

[0306] 6) Information of a terminal that complies with a first DRX feature; the first DRX feature may be a given DRX feature.

[0307] 7) Link information of the first terminal; the first terminal may be a given terminal, and the link information may include: reference signal receiving power (RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), and received signal strength indication (RSSI).

[0308] 8) Information of a terminal that meets a first link condition; the first link condition may be a given link condition.

[0309] Optionally, the terminal capability information includes the following:

[0310] Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal;

[0311] Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal;

[0312] Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal;

[0313] Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal;

[0314] Perception data processing capabilities.

[0315] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0316] Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0317] Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0318] A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

[0319] In this embodiment, the perception logical node may determine the UE to send the perception signal, and / or determine the UE to receive the perception signal, and / or determine the UE to perceive through the third-party perception technology according to the relevant information of the UE and / or the UE capability information. For example, the perception logical node determines that the UE in the wireless connection state sends the perception signal and / or receives the perception signal; for another example: the perception logical node preferentially selects the UE whose time domain resource where the perception signal is located has a duration (DRXOn Duration) in the DRX cycle of the UE.

[0320] For example, the perception logical node can determine the UE that can meet the transmission capabilities of both communication and perception based on the UE capability information to send the perception signal; the base station-perception can determine the perception data that the UE needs to output based on the UE capability information. The perception logical node determines the perception data that the UE can process based on the UE's perception data processing capability. The perception data output by the UE can be further processed by other logical nodes to obtain further perception data.

[0321] As an optional embodiment, transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0322] The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0323] Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0324] In this embodiment, the first information includes wireless perception resource scheduling control information and / or wireless perception resource scheduling information. The first logical node may be a logical node that carries a wireless perception resource scheduling function. For example: a first interface is provided between the perception logical node and the logical node that carries the wireless perception resource scheduling function, and the interaction on the first interface includes the following: one or more perception logical nodes send wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the logical node that carries the wireless perception resource scheduling function, and the perception logical node obtains wireless perception resource scheduling information from the logical node that carries the wireless perception resource scheduling function.

[0325] The wireless sensing resource scheduling control information may be a demand for wireless sensing resources, such as a period, bandwidth, frequency, etc. of a wireless signal used for sensing. The wireless sensing resource scheduling control information may also include UE information for sending and / or receiving sensing signals. The wireless sensing resource scheduling information may also be resource information where the wireless signal used for sensing is located, such as time domain, frequency domain, spatial domain, and code domain information.

[0326] The logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function determines the wireless sensing resource scheduling information according to the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information. The logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function can determine the wireless sensing resource scheduling information that conforms to the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information. The logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function can also preferentially schedule the wireless sensing resources in the duration (DRX On Duration) of the DRX cycle of the UE.

[0327] As an optional embodiment, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0328] (1) The sensing logical node sends sensing signal sending control information to the first logical node through the first interface; in this embodiment, the first information includes sensing signal sending control information. The first logical node may be a logical node that carries a sensing signal sending function. The sensing signal sending control information is used to instruct the first logical node to send a sensing signal, and the sensing signal sending control information may include one or more of the following information contents: sensing signal sending instruction, sensing signal resource information, etc.

[0329] (2) The perception logical node sends perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface; the first information includes the perception data processing control information. The first logical node may be a logical node that carries a perception signal sending function, or a logical node that carries a perception signal receiving function, or a logical node that carries a third-party wireless perception function. The perception data processing control information is used to instruct the first logical node to perform perception data processing, and the perception data processing control information may include one or more of the following information contents: input perception data, a sending logical node of the input perception data, output perception data, and a receiving logical node of the output perception data.

[0330] The output perception data may be determined according to the input perception data (when the perception data processing control information includes the input perception data) and / or the received data of the perception signal. The receiving logical node of the output perception data includes the perception logical node.

[0331] (3) The perception logical node sends perception signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface; the first information includes the perception signal reception control information. The first logical node may be a logical node that carries a perception signal reception function. The perception signal reception control information is used to instruct the first logical node to receive a perception signal, and the perception signal reception control information may include one or more of the following information contents: a perception signal reception indication, resource information of the perception signal, etc.

[0332] (4) The perception logical node receives, through the first interface, the perception data sent by the first logical node. The first information includes the perception data. The first logical node may be a logical node carrying a perception signal sending function, or a logical node carrying a perception signal receiving function, or a logical node carrying a third-party wireless perception function.

[0333] In this embodiment, there is a first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function, and the interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node sends perception signal sending control information to the base station logical node that carries the perception signal sending function; the perception logical node sends perception signal receiving control information to the base station logical node that carries the perception signal receiving function; the perception logical node sends perception data processing control information to the base station logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function; the perception logical node obtains perception data from the base station logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function.

[0334] Optionally, before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface, the method further includes:

[0335] Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following:

[0336] Perceptual ability information;

[0337] Load information;

[0338] Location information;

[0339] Link information;

[0340] Perceive data processing capability information.

[0341] In this embodiment, the perception logical node can obtain relevant information of the logical node from the base station logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function, such as: perception capability, load, location, link information, and perception data processing capability.

[0342] The perception logical node can determine the logical node that sends the perception signal, receives the perception signal, and / or perceives through the third-party perception technology based on the relevant information of the logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function. For example: the perception logical node determines that the base station logical node that carries the perception signal sending at a certain location or location range sends the perception signal.

[0343] The perception logical node can determine the perception data it needs to output based on the perception data processing capability of the logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function. For example, the perception logical node determines the perception data that it can process based on the perception data processing capability of the base station logical node that carries the perception signal receiving function. The perception data it outputs can be further processed by other logical nodes to obtain further perception data.

[0344] As an optional embodiment, the first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node;

[0345] The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0346] Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0347] The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

[0348] In this embodiment, the first information includes information related to the sensing task. The first logical node may be another sensing logical node, another sensing logical node in the same access network device as the sensing logical node, or another sensing logical node in a different access network device.

[0349] The sensing logical node has a first interface with another sensing logical node, and the sensing task related information is transmitted through the first interface. The sensing task related information may include: sensing information of the sensing object to be determined, sensing service quality related parameters, sensing security and privacy related parameters, etc.

[0350] The perception information is the perception data of the perception object to be determined, and the perception information is, for example, feature information of the perception object (such as the shape, size, direction, speed, position, distance or relative motion between objects, etc. of the perception object).

[0351] Optionally, before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface, the method further includes: determining the sensing task-related information according to the sensing information of the sensing object to be determined.

[0352] As an optional embodiment, transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0353] Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface:

[0354] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0355] Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node;

[0356] Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node;

[0357] Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

[0358] In this embodiment, the first logical node may be a logical node carrying a radio resource management function. A first interface is provided between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the radio resource management function, and the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the radio resource management function may negotiate radio resources for sensing through the first interface.

[0359] The interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node requests wireless perception resource policy information from the logical node that carries the wireless resource management function, and the perception logical node obtains the wireless perception resource policy information from the logical node that carries the wireless resource management function; the perception logical node requests the logical node that carries the wireless resource management function for relevant information of the logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function; the perception logical node obtains relevant information of the base station logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function from the logical node that carries the wireless resource management function.

[0360] The wireless sensing resource strategy information includes one or more of the following: resource information that can be used to schedule sensing signals, and a proportion of resources that can be used to schedule sensing signals.

[0361] The relevant information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function may include: perception capability, load, location, and link information.

[0362] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0363] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0364] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0365] According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

[0366] In this embodiment, the perception logical node can determine the logical node for sending the perception signal and / or determine the logical node for receiving the perception signal and / or determine the logical node for perception through the third-party wireless perception technology based on the information of the logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function.

[0367] As an optional embodiment, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0368] Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0369] A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

[0370] In this embodiment, the first information includes the first data unit and / or the second data unit. The first logical node may be one or more of the following: a logical node carrying a terminal data transmission function; a logical node carrying a terminal control plane data transmission function; or a logical node carrying a terminal user plane data transmission function.

[0371] The perception logical node can interact with the UE through the first logical node. For example, when the UE carries the perception signal sending / receiving function and / or the third-party wireless perception function, the interaction between the perception logical node and the UE includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node sends perception signal sending control information to the UE carrying the perception signal sending function, the perception logical node sends perception signal receiving control information to the UE carrying the perception signal receiving function, the perception logical node sends perception data processing control information to the UE carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function, the perception logical node obtains perception data from the UE carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function, and the perception logical node obtains UE-related information, such as perception capability, power, load, location, wireless connection status, DRX information, and link information, from the UE carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function.

[0372] Optionally, the manner in which the perception logical node interacts with the UE through the first logical node includes:

[0373] Method 1: There is a first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node that carries the UE data transmission function, and the interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node sends a data unit containing information sent to the UE to the logical node that carries the UE data transmission function, and the logical node that carries the UE data transmission function sends a data unit containing information sent by the UE to the perception logical node.

[0374] Among them, the UE data transmission function includes one or more of the following functions: the encryption / decryption function of the network equipment, the integrity protection / verification function of the data, the in-order delivery function of the service data packet, the automatic repeat request (ARQ) error correction function, the service data packet segmentation and reassembly function, the MAC, and part or all of the physical layer functions of the network equipment. Some physical layer functions can be some functions of the high-level physical layer. After receiving the data unit containing the information sent to the UE, the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function sends it to the UE. After receiving the data unit containing the information sent by the UE to the perception logical node, the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function sends it to the perception logical node.

[0375] In one embodiment, the sensing logical node may also include some UE data transmission functions, such as data encryption / decryption functions, data integrity protection / verification functions, and in-order delivery of service data packets. The logical node that carries the UE data transmission function does not need to carry these functions. In this case, the data unit sent by the sensing logical node to the logical node that carries the UE data transmission function on the first interface is a data unit that has been encrypted and / or integrity protected. The data unit sent by the logical node that carries the UE data transmission function to the sensing logical node on the first interface is a data unit that has been encrypted and / or integrity protected, that is, a data unit that has not been decrypted and / or integrity verified.

[0376] Method 2: There is a first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function, and the interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node sends a data unit containing information sent to the UE to the logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function, and the logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function sends a data unit containing information sent by the UE to the perception logical node.

[0377] The UE control plane data transmission function includes one or more of the following functions: encryption / decryption function of control plane data, integrity protection / verification function of control plane data, in-order delivery of service data packets, ARQ error correction function, and service data packet segmentation and reassembly function.

[0378] After receiving the data unit containing the information sent to the UE, the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function sends it to the UE. After receiving the data unit containing the information sent by the UE to the perception logical node, the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function sends it to the perception logical node.

[0379] In one embodiment, the perception logical node may also include some UE control plane data transmission functions, such as data encryption / decryption functions, data integrity protection / verification functions, and in-order delivery of service data packets. The logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function does not need to carry these functions. In this case, the data unit that the perception logical node sends to the logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function on the first interface is a data unit that has been encrypted and / or integrity protected for the control plane data. The data unit that the logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function sends to the perception logical node on the first interface is a data unit that has been encrypted and / or integrity protected for the control plane data, that is, a data unit that has not been decrypted and / or integrity verified.

[0380] Method three: There is a first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node that carries the UE user plane data transmission function, and the interaction on the first interface includes one or more of the following: the perception logical node sends a data unit containing information sent to the UE to the logical node that carries the UE user plane data transmission function, and the logical node that carries the UE user plane data transmission function sends a data unit containing the information sent by the above UE to the perception logical node.

[0381] The UE user plane data transmission function includes one or more of the following functions: mapping user data to the radio bearer corresponding to the QoS according to its Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, encryption / decryption function of user plane data, integrity protection / verification function of user plane data, in-order delivery of service data packets, ARQ error correction function, and service data packet segmentation and reassembly function.

[0382] After receiving the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE, the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function sends it to the UE. After receiving the data unit containing the information to be sent by the UE to the perception logical node, the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function sends it to the perception logical node.

[0383] It should be noted that, in one or more of the above embodiments, when the sensing logical node transmits the first information to different first logical nodes through the first interface, the first information may be the same information or different information, for example Figure 2 As shown:

[0384] The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through interface 1;

[0385] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through interface 2;

[0386] The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through interface 3; and receives the wireless perception resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0387] The perception logical node sends to the first logical node through interface 4: perception signal sending control information and / or perception data processing control information and / or perception signal receiving control information, and / or receives perception data sent by the first logical node through interface 4.

[0388] The sensing logical node sends the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the interface 5 and / or receives the sensing task related information sent by the first logical node.

[0389] The perception logical node negotiates with the first logical node through interface 6 for wireless resources used for perception, for example: wireless perception resource policy information; information of the logical node that carries the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node; information of the logical node that carries the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node; information of the logical node that carries the third-party wireless perception function in the wireless access network node.

[0390] The perception logical node sends the first data unit to the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function through interface 7 or receives the second data unit through interface 7.

[0391] The perception logical node sends the first data unit to the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function through interface 8 or receives the second data unit through interface 8.

[0392] The perception logical node sends the first data unit to the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function through interface 9 or receives the second data unit through interface 9.

[0393] The above interfaces 1 to 9 may be different interfaces, or some of them may be the same interface. The perception process completed based on the above interfaces is as follows:

[0394] 1) The sensing logical node obtains a sensing task through a first interface. The sensing task includes sensing information of a sensing object to be determined. In a possible manner, the first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and another sensing logical node.

[0395] The sensing logical node needs to complete a sensing task when it is triggered, and the sensing task includes sensing information of the sensing object to be determined. The sensing logical node may receive sensing task information from another sensing logical node on interface 5. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the other sensing logical node is the interface 5.

[0396] 2) The sensing logical node determines a sensing subtask according to the sensing information of the sensing object to be determined, and sends the sensing subtask information to another sensing logical node through a first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and another sensing logical node.

[0397] For example, the sensing logical node sends sensing subtask information to another sensing logical node on interface 5. The other sensing logical node determines the sensing information of the sensing object required to be determined for the sensing subtask. The other sensing logical node sends the sensing information of the sensing object to the sensing logical node on interface 5. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the other sensing logical node is the interface 5.

[0398] 3) The sensing logical node obtains the relevant information of the first logical node through the first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0399] For example, the perception logical node requests the relevant information of the logical node from one or more of the following logical nodes on interface 4: the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, and the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function. At least one of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, and the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function responds to the perception logical node on interface 4 with the relevant information of the logical node. In this case, the first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, or the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function is the interface 4.

[0400] 4) The sensing logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal through the first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0401] For example, the perception logical node requests UE related information from the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function on interface 1. The logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function responds UE related information to the perception logical node on interface 1. In this case, the first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function is the interface 1.

[0402] 5) The sensing logical node determines one or more of the following sensing units according to the second information: a sensing unit that sends a sensing signal, a sensing unit that receives a sensing signal, and a sensing unit that performs third-party wireless sensing.

[0403] The second information includes one or more of the following: perception information of the perception object to be determined; UE related information; information about the logical node that carries the perception signal sending / receiving function; and information about the third-party wireless perception function.

[0404] 6) When the sensing unit that sends the sensing signal or receives the sensing signal or performs third-party wireless sensing is a UE, the sensing logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal through the first interface, and / or the sensing logical node obtains the terminal capability information through the first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0405] For example, the sensing logical node requests UE related information from the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function on interface 1. The logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function responds UE related information to the sensing logical node on interface 1.

[0406] The sensing logical node requests UE capability information from the logical node carrying the UE capability management function over interface 2. The logical node carrying the UE capability management function responds with UE capability information to the sensing logical node over interface 2.

[0407] In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function is the interface 1. The first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE capability management function is the interface 2.

[0408] 7) When the sensing unit that sends the sensing signal or receives the sensing signal or performs third-party wireless sensing is a base station, the sensing logical node obtains at least one of the following through a first interface: relevant information of the base station that sends the sensing signal, relevant information of the base station that receives the sensing signal, and relevant information of the base station that performs third-party wireless sensing. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0409] For example, the perception logical node requests relevant information from the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the perception signal receiving function, or the third-party wireless perception function on interface 4. The logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the perception signal receiving function, or the third-party wireless perception function responds with relevant information to the perception logical node on the fourth interface.

[0410] In this case, the first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, or carrying the perception signal receiving function, or carrying the third-party wireless perception function is the interface 4.

[0411] 8) In case of needing to send a sensing signal and / or receive a sensing signal, the sensing logical node determines the need for wireless sensing resources.

[0412] Among them, the perception logical node can determine the demand for wireless perception resources based on one or more of the following: perception information of the perception object to be determined, relevant information of the UE, UE capability information, and relevant information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function or the perception signal receiving function.

[0413] 9) When it is necessary to send a sensing signal and / or receive a sensing signal, the sensing logical node sends wireless sensing resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through a first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0414] For example, the sensing logical node sends wireless sensing resource scheduling control information to the logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function on interface 3. The wireless sensing resource scheduling control information is determined according to the demand for wireless sensing resources. The logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function responds to the sensing logical node with wireless sensing resource scheduling information on interface 3. The wireless sensing resource scheduling information may be resource information where the sensing signal is located.

[0415] In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function is the interface 3.

[0416] 10) When the base station needs to send or receive a perception signal, the perception logical node sends perception signal sending control information and / or perception signal receiving control information to the first logical node through a first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node.

[0417] For example, the sensing logical node sends the sensing signal sending control information to the logical node carrying the sensing signal sending function on interface 4. The sensing logical node sends the sensing signal receiving control information to the logical node carrying the sensing signal receiving function on interface 4. The sensing signal sending control information and / or the sensing signal receiving control information include the resource information where the sensing signal is located. The logical node carrying the sensing signal sending function sends the sensing signal on the resource where the sensing signal is located. The logical node carrying the sensing signal receiving function receives the sensing signal on the resource where the sensing signal is located.

[0418] In this case, the first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function or the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function is the interface 4.

[0419] 11) When the UE needs to send or receive a perception signal, the perception logical node sends perception signal sending control information and / or perception signal receiving control information to the UE. The perception signal sending control information and / or perception signal receiving control information includes resource information where the perception signal is located. The UE sends and / or receives the perception signal on the resource where the perception signal is located.

[0420] Optionally, the sensing logical node sends a data unit containing information to be sent to the UE to the first logical node through the first interface; the first logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the terminal. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node. The information to be sent to the UE includes sensing signal sending control information and / or sensing signal receiving control information.

[0421] Specifically, the sensing logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function over the interface 7, and the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the UE. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function is the interface 7.

[0422] Alternatively, the sensing logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function over the interface 8, and the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the UE. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function is the interface 8.

[0423] Alternatively, the sensing logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function over interface 9, and the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the UE. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function is the interface 9.

[0424] 12) When the base station needs to send a sensing signal or receive a sensing signal or perform third-party wireless sensing, the sensing logical node sends sensing data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0425] For example, the perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, or the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function on interface 4. In this case, the first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, or the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function is the interface 4.

[0426] The logical node carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function determines the perception data to be output indicated in the perception data processing control information according to one or more of the following information: received data of the perception signal and input perception data.

[0427] The logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function determines the sensing data to be output indicated in the sensing data processing control information according to one or more of the following: data obtained by the third-party wireless sensing, and input sensing data.

[0428] The logical node carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function sends the output perception data to the perception data receiving logical node indicated in the perception data processing control information.

[0429] 13) When the UE is required to send a perception signal or receive a perception signal or perform third-party wireless perception, the perception logical node sends perception data processing control information to the UE.

[0430] Optionally, the sensing logical node sends a data unit containing information to be sent to the UE to the first logical node through a first interface; the first logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the terminal. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node. The information to be sent to the UE includes sensing data processing control information.

[0431] For example, the sensing logical node can send information to the UE through interface 7, interface 8 or interface 9, as described in 11), which will not be repeated here. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function is the interface 7; the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function is the interface 8; the first interface between the sensing logical node and the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function is the interface 9.

[0432] The UE determines the perception data to be output indicated in the perception data processing control information according to one or more of the following: received data of a perception signal, data obtained by third-party wireless perception, and input perception data.

[0433] The UE sends the outputted perception data to the perception data receiving logical node indicated in the perception data processing control information.

[0434] 14) The sensing logical node receives the sensing data sent by the first logical node through a first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node.

[0435] For example, the perception logical node may receive perception data from a logical node carrying a perception signal sending function, a logical node carrying a perception signal receiving function, or a logical node carrying a third-party wireless perception function on interface 4. The perception logical node determines the perception information of the perception object according to the perception data. In this case, the first interface between the perception logical node and the logical node carrying a perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying a perception signal receiving function, or the logical node carrying a third-party wireless perception function is interface 4.

[0436] 15) The perception logical node receives the perception data from the UE. The perception logical node determines the perception information of the perception object according to the perception data. The first logical node receives a data unit containing information to be sent to the perception logical node from the terminal; the first logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the perception logical node to the perception logical node through the first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node. The information to be sent to the perception logical node includes the perception data.

[0437] For example, the perception logical node may receive information from the UE via interface 7, interface 8, or interface 9, which will not be described in detail here.

[0438] 16) In the case where the sensing task comes from another sensing logical node, the sensing logical node sends the sensing information of the sensing object to the other sensing logical node through a first interface. The first interface is a point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the other sensing logical node.

[0439] For example, the sensing logical node sends the sensing information of the sensing object to another sensing logical node on interface 5. In this case, the first interface between the sensing logical node and the other sensing logical node is the interface 5.

[0440] It should be noted that each of the above operations is optional.

[0441] Service-based interfaces and point-to-point interfaces are two different methods for modeling interactions between architectural entities. The point-to-point interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node may be replaced by a service-based interface of the perception logical node and / or a service-based interface of the first logical node. In an embodiment of the present application, the first interface may also be a service-based interface of the perception logical node or the first logical node. In this case, the interfaces between the perception logical node and different first logical nodes may be different, for example, the first interface is a service-based interface of each first logical node. The interfaces between the perception logical node and different first logical nodes may also be the same, for example, the first interface is a service-based interface of the perception logical node.

[0442] As an optional embodiment, the service or service operation provided by the perception logical node includes completing a perception task. The input of the service or service operation includes the perception information of the perception object to be determined. It may also include one or more of the following: perception service quality related parameters, security and privacy related parameters. The output of the service or service operation includes the perception information of the perception object.

[0443] like Figure 3 As shown, the perception logical node provides services to the first logical node through the service-based interface a1. Interface a1 represents how the perception logical node provides or exposes services, and it is an interface for calling the service operation of the perception logical node. The first logical node can be a logical node in a wireless access network node, the first logical node can also be other perception logical nodes, or some core network network functions.

[0444] The first logical node can also provide services to the perception logical node through its service-based interface. The service provided by the first logical node includes the following service operations:

[0445] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control / management function includes providing UE related information. The input of the service operation includes one or more of the following: a given UE identifier, a given radio connection state information, a given location or location range information, a given DRX feature information, and a given UE link information. The output of the service operation includes UE related information.

[0446] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the UE capability management function includes providing UE capability information. The input of the service operation includes one or more of the following: a given UE identifier, given UE capability information. The output of the service operation includes UE capability information.

[0447] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function includes providing wireless sensing resource scheduling information. The input of the service operation includes wireless sensing resource scheduling control information. The output of the service operation includes wireless sensing resource scheduling information.

[0448] The service operations provided by the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function include one or more of the following: sending a perception signal and providing perception data. The input of the perception signal sending service operation includes perception signal sending control information. The input of the perception data providing service operation includes perception data processing control information. The output of the perception data providing service operation includes perception data.

[0449] The service operations provided by the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function include one or more of the following: receiving a perception signal and providing perception data. The input of the service operation of receiving a perception signal includes perception signal receiving control information. The input of the service operation of providing perception data includes perception data processing control information. The output of the service operation includes perception data.

[0450] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function includes providing sensing data. The input of the service operation includes sensing data processing control information. The output of the service operation includes sensing data.

[0451] The service operations provided by the logical node carrying the wireless resource management function include one or more of the following: providing wireless sensing resource related policies, providing the sending / receiving function of the sensing signal, and related information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function. The input of the service operation of providing wireless sensing resource related policies includes one or more of the following: wireless resource time domain information, frequency domain information, spatial domain information, and code domain information of the policy information to be obtained. The output of the service operation includes wireless sensing resource related policies.

[0452] The input of the service operation of providing relevant information of the logical node of the bearer perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function includes one or more of the following: the identifier of the given bearer perception signal sending / receiving function and the logical node of the third-party wireless perception function, the given location or location range information, and the given link information. The output of the service operation includes one or more of the following: relevant information of the base station logical node of the given bearer perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function, the bearer perception signal sending / receiving function and the logical node information of the third-party wireless perception function that conforms to the given location or location range, and the bearer perception signal sending / receiving function and the logical node information of the third-party wireless perception function that conforms to the given link information.

[0453] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function includes UE data transmission. The input of the service is the UE identity, the data unit to be sent to the UE or the data unit from the UE.

[0454] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function includes UE control plane data transmission. The input of the service is the UE identity, the data unit to be sent to the UE or the data unit from the UE.

[0455] The service operation provided by the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function includes UE user plane data transmission. The input of the service is the UE identity, the data unit to be sent to the UE or the data unit from the UE.

[0456] In some implementations, multiple functions may be hosted on the same first logical node, that is, one first logical node hosts multiple functions. In the case where multiple functions may be hosted on the same first logical node, the same first logical node provides multiple service operations through a service-based interface.

[0457] For example: when the logical node carrying the UE wireless connection control / management function and the logical node carrying the wireless resource management function are the same logical node, the service operations provided by the logical node include one or more of the following: providing UE-related information, providing wireless perception resource-related policies, providing relevant information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, providing relevant information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, and providing relevant information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function.

[0458] Optionally, the perception process completed through the service-based interface includes:

[0459] 1) The sensing logical node obtains the sensing task through its service-based interface. The sensing task includes the sensing information of the sensing object to be determined.

[0460] The sensing logical node is triggered to complete a sensing task, which includes sensing information of a sensing object to be determined. The sensing logical node may receive a request to complete the sensing task on its service-based interface, and the request includes sensing information of the sensing object to be determined.

[0461] 2) The sensing logical node determines the sensing subtask according to the sensing information of the sensing object to be determined, accesses the service operation of completing the sensing task through the service-based interface of another sensing logical node, and sends a request to complete the sensing task to the other sensing logical node, wherein the request includes the sensing subtask information. The other sensing logical node determines the sensing information of the sensing object to be determined for the sensing subtask. The other sensing logical node responds to the sensing information of the sensing object through its service-based interface.

[0462] 3) The perception logical node obtains relevant information of the first logical node through the service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0463] For example, the perception logical node requests its related information through the service-based interface of one or more of the following logical nodes: the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, and the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function. At least one of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, and the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function responds with its related information on its service-based interface.

[0464] 4) The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal through the service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0465] For example, the sensing logical node requests UE related information through the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function. The logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function responds with UE related information on its service-based interface.

[0466] 5) The sensing logical node determines one or more of the following sensing units according to the second information: a sensing unit that sends a sensing signal, a sensing unit that receives a sensing signal, and a sensing unit that performs third-party wireless sensing.

[0467] The second information includes one or more of the following: perception information of the perception object to be determined, UE related information, and relevant information of a logical node carrying a perception signal sending / receiving function and a third-party wireless perception function.

[0468] 6) When the perception unit that sends a perception signal, receives a perception signal, or performs third-party wireless perception is a UE, the perception logical node obtains relevant information of the terminal through a service-based interface of the first logical node, and / or the perception logical node obtains terminal capability information through a service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0469] For example, the sensing logical node requests UE related information through the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function. The logical node carrying the UE radio connection control function or the logical node carrying the UE radio connection management function responds with UE related information on its service-based interface.

[0470] The sensing logical node requests UE capability information via the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the UE capability management function. The logical node carrying the UE capability management function responds with the UE capability information on its service-based interface.

[0471] 7) When the perception unit that sends the perception signal, receives the perception signal, or performs third-party wireless perception is a base station, the perception logical node obtains at least one of the following through the service-based interface of the first logical node: relevant information of the base station that sends the perception signal, relevant information of the base station that receives the perception signal, and relevant information of the base station that performs third-party wireless perception.

[0472] For example, the perception logical node requests its related information through the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the perception signal receiving function, or the third-party wireless perception function. The base station logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the perception signal receiving function, or the third-party wireless perception function responds with its related information on its service-based interface.

[0473] 8) In case of needing to send a sensing signal and / or receive a sensing signal, the sensing logical node determines the need for wireless sensing resources.

[0474] Among them, the perception logical node can determine the demand for wireless perception resources based on one or more of the following: perception information of the perception object to be determined, UE related information, UE capability information, and relevant information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending or receiving function.

[0475] 9) When it is necessary to send a perception signal and / or receive a perception signal, the perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0476] For example, the sensing logical node sends the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information through the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function. The wireless sensing resource scheduling control information is determined according to the demand for the wireless sensing resource. The logical node carrying the wireless sensing resource scheduling function responds to the wireless sensing resource scheduling information on its service-based interface. The wireless sensing resource scheduling information can be the resource information where the sensing signal is located.

[0477] 10) When the base station is required to send or receive a perception signal, the perception logical node requests the base station to send or receive a perception signal through the service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0478] For example, the perception logical node requests to send a perception signal or receive a perception signal through a service-based interface of a logical node carrying a perception signal sending / receiving function. The request information indicates the perception signal sending control information and / or the perception signal receiving control information. The perception signal sending control information and / or the perception signal receiving control information include resource information where the perception signal is located. The logical node carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function sends and / or receives the perception signal on the resource where the perception signal is located.

[0479] 11) When the UE needs to send or receive a perception signal, the perception logical node sends perception signal sending control information and / or perception signal receiving control information to the UE. The perception signal sending control information and / or perception signal receiving control information includes resource information where the perception signal is located. The UE sends and / or receives the perception signal on the resource where the perception signal is located.

[0480] Optionally, the perception logical node sends a data unit containing information to be sent to the UE to the first logical node through a service-based interface of the first logical node; and the first logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the terminal. The information to be sent to the UE includes perception signal sending control information and / or perception signal receiving control information.

[0481] Specifically, the sensing logical node requests UE data transmission through a service-based interface of a logical node carrying a UE data transmission function. The request information includes a data unit of information to be sent to the UE. The logical node carrying a UE data transmission function sends the data unit including the information to be sent to the UE to the UE.

[0482] Alternatively, the sensing logical node requests UE control plane data transmission through a service-based interface of a logical node carrying a UE control plane data transmission function. The request information includes a data unit of information to be sent to the UE. The logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function sends the data unit including the information to be sent to the UE to the UE.

[0483] Alternatively, the sensing logical node requests UE user plane data transmission through a service-based interface of a logical node carrying a UE user plane data transmission function. The request information includes the data unit of the information to be sent to the UE. The logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the UE.

[0484] 12) When the base station is required to send a sensing signal or receive a sensing signal or perform third-party wireless sensing, the sensing logical node provides sensing data through a service-based interface request of the first logical node.

[0485] For example, the sensing logical node provides the sensing data through a service-based interface request of a logical node carrying a sensing signal sending function, a logical node carrying a sensing signal receiving function, or a logical node carrying a third-party wireless sensing function. The request information indicates the sensing data processing control information.

[0486] The logical node carrying the perception signal sending function or the perception signal receiving function determines the perception data to be output indicated in the perception data processing control information according to one or more of the following: the received data of the perception signal and the input perception data. The logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function determines the perception data to be output indicated in the perception data processing control information according to one or more of the following: the data obtained by the third-party wireless perception and the input perception data.

[0487] The logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, or the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, or the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function responds to the output perception data to the perception data receiving logical node indicated in the perception data processing control information on its service-based interface.

[0488] 13) When the UE needs to send a perception signal or receive a perception signal or perform third-party wireless perception, the perception logical node sends perception data processing control information to the UE. Optionally, the perception logical node sends a data unit containing information to be sent to the UE to the first logical node through the service-based interface of the first logical node; the first logical node sends the data unit containing the information to be sent to the UE to the terminal. The information to be sent to the UE includes the perception data processing control information. The way in which the perception logical node sends information to the UE is as described in 11), which will not be repeated here.

[0489] The UE determines the perception data to be output indicated in the perception data processing control information according to one or more of the following: received data of a perception signal, data obtained by third-party wireless perception, and input perception data.

[0490] The UE sends the outputted perception data to the perception data receiving logical node indicated in the perception data processing control information.

[0491] 14) The sensing logical node receives the sensing data sent by the first logical node through the service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0492] For example, the perception logical node obtains its perception data through the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function, the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function, or the logical node carrying the third-party wireless perception function. The perception logical node determines the perception information of the perception object according to the perception data.

[0493] 15) The sensing logical node receives the sensing data from the UE.

[0494] Optionally, the first logical node receives a data unit containing information to be sent to the sensing logical node from the terminal; the sensing logical node receives the data unit containing information to be sent to the sensing logical node through a service-based interface of the first logical node. The data unit containing information to be sent to the sensing logical node includes the sensing data.

[0495] For example, the perception logical node determines the perception information of the perception object according to the perception data. The perception logical node obtains the information from the UE through the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function, or the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function, or the service-based interface of the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function, which will not be repeated here.

[0496] 16) In the case that the sensing task comes from another sensing logical node, the sensing logical node sends the sensing information of the sensing object to the other sensing logical node through a service-based interface.

[0497] For example: A sensing logical node responds to the sensing information of a sensing object on its service-based interface.

[0498] It should be noted that each of the above operation steps is optional. The service-based interface and the point-to-point interface are two different methods for modeling the interaction between architecture entities. The service-based interface of the perception logical node and / or the service-based interface of the first logical node can be replaced by a point-to-point interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node.

[0499] In an embodiment of the present application, the logical node that carries the UE radio connection control / management function may be a base station-CU or a base station-CU-CP.

[0500] The logical node that carries the UE capability management function may be a base station-CU or a base station-CU-CP.

[0501] The logical node that carries the wireless sensing resource scheduling function may be a base station-DU.

[0502] The logical node that carries the perception signal sending function can be a base station-DU, a base station-AAU, a base station-RU, or two or more logical nodes may implement the function together, for example, the base station-DU and the base station-RU implement the function together; for example, the base station-DU and the base station-RU and the antenna implement the function together.

[0503] The logical node that carries the perception signal reception function can be a base station-DU, a base station-AAU, a base station-RU, or two or more logical nodes may implement the function together, for example, the base station-DU and the base station-RU implement the function together; for example, the base station-DU and the base station-RU and the antenna implement the function together.

[0504] The logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function can be a base station-DU, a base station-AAU, a base station-RU, or two or more logical nodes may implement the function together, for example, the base station-DU and the base station-RU implement the function together; for example, the base station-DU and the base station-RU and the antenna implement the function together.

[0505] The logical node that carries the radio resource management function may be a base station-CU or a base station-CU-CP.

[0506] The logical node carrying the UE data transmission function may be a base station-DU.

[0507] The logical node that carries the UE control plane data transmission function may be a base station-CU or a base station-CU-CP.

[0508] The logical node that carries the UE user plane data transmission function may be a base station-CU or a base station-CU-UP.

[0509] It should be noted that the logical node in the wireless access network node in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a base station network function, a wireless network function or a network function. The logical node and the network function in the wireless access network node in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented as a network element or node on dedicated hardware, or as a software instance running on dedicated hardware, or as a virtualized function instantiated on an appropriate platform, such as on a cloud infrastructure.

[0510] As an optional embodiment, the functions carried by the perception logical node in the present application can also be carried by the network functions in the core network, for example, the first network function in the core network. It can also be understood that the perception logical node is the first network function in the core network.

[0511] The functions carried by the first logical node may also be carried by other network elements, such as network functions and UEs in the core network.

[0512] In the case where the function carried by the perception logical node is carried by a network function in the core network, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication perception fusion information transmission method, including:

[0513] The sensing logical node and the first logical node transmit first information through the second interface, where the first information is information related to the sensing function;

[0514] The perception logical node is a network function in a core network, and the first logical node is a logical node in a wireless access network node;

[0515] The second interface includes at least one of the following:

[0516] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0517] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0518] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0519] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0520] Terminal related information;

[0521] Terminal capability information;

[0522] Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information;

[0523] Wireless sensing resource scheduling information;

[0524] The sensing signal sends control information;

[0525] Sensing signal receiving control information;

[0526] Perception data processing control information;

[0527] Perception data;

[0528] Perceive task-related information;

[0529] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0530] Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal;

[0531] Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0532] Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function;

[0533] The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0534] The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

[0535] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface includes:

[0536] The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the second interface;

[0537] and / or,

[0538] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the second interface.

[0539] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0540] Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0541] Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0542] A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

[0543] Optionally, the relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0544] The wireless connection status of the first terminal;

[0545] Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state;

[0546] location information of the first terminal;

[0547] Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range;

[0548] Discontinuous reception (DRX) information of the first terminal;

[0549] Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature;

[0550] link information of the first terminal;

[0551] Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

[0552] Optionally, the terminal capability information includes the following:

[0553] Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal;

[0554] Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal;

[0555] Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal;

[0556] Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal;

[0557] Perception data processing capabilities.

[0558] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface includes:

[0559] The sensing logical node sends the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the second interface;

[0560] Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0561] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface includes at least one of the following:

[0562] The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the second interface to send control information;

[0563] The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the second interface;

[0564] The sensing logical node sends the sensing signal receiving control information to the first logical node through the second interface;

[0565] The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the second interface.

[0566] Optionally, before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface, the method further includes:

[0567] Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following:

[0568] Perceptual ability information;

[0569] Load information;

[0570] Location information;

[0571] Link information;

[0572] Perceive data processing capability information.

[0573] Optionally, the first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node;

[0574] The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface includes at least one of the following:

[0575] Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the second interface;

[0576] The sensing task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the second interface.

[0577] Optionally, before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface, the method further includes:

[0578] The perception task related information is determined according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

[0579] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface includes:

[0580] Receiving at least one of the following information sent by the first logical node through the second interface:

[0581] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0582] Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node;

[0583] Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node;

[0584] Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

[0585] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0586] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0587] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0588] According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

[0589] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the second interface includes at least one of the following:

[0590] Sending a first data unit to the first logical node through the second interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0591] A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the second interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

[0592] In this embodiment, the second interface is an interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node when the perception logical node is a network function in the core network. The first logical node is a logical node in a wireless access network node, and when the first logical node includes multiple logical nodes, each logical node is independent and separated.

[0593] Taking the example that the perception logical node is the first network function in the core network, there is an interface 10 between the first network function and the logical node that carries the UE wireless connection control / management function, and the information content of the interaction on interface 10 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 1.

[0594] The first network function has an interface 11 with the logical node carrying the UE capability management function, and the content of the interaction on interface 11 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 2. The first network function has an interface 12 with the logical node carrying the wireless perception resource scheduling function, and the content of the information exchanged on interface 12 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 3. The first network function has an interface 13 with the logical node carrying the perception signal sending / receiving function and the third-party wireless perception function, and the content of the interaction on interface 13 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 4. The first network function has an interface 14 with other perception logical nodes, and the content of the interaction on interface 14 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 5. The first network function has an interface 15 with the logical node carrying the wireless resource management function, and the content of the interaction on interface 15 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 6. The first network function has an interface 16 with the logical node carrying the UE data transmission function, and the content of the interaction on interface 16 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 7. The first network function has an interface 17 with the logical node carrying the UE control plane data transmission function, and the content of the interaction on interface 17 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 8. The first network function has an interface 18 with the logical node carrying the UE user plane data transmission function, and the content of the interaction on interface 18 is the same as the content of the interaction on interface 9. The first network function may also interact with each first logical node through its own service-based interface or through the service-based interface of each first logical node.

[0595] The UE capability management function may also be carried by a network function in the core network, for example, a second network function. Accordingly, an interface 19 is provided between the second network function and the perception logical node, and the content of the interaction on the interface 19 is the same as the content of the interaction on the interface 2. The second network function may also interact with the perception logical node through a service-based interface between the second network function and the perception logical node. Other functions carried by the first logical node may also be carried by a network function in the core network, which is similar to the above content and will not be described in detail here.

[0596] It should be noted that, in the case where the perception logical node is a network function in the core network, the embodiment of information transmission for realizing communication perception fusion is similar to the embodiment in which the perception logical node is a logical node in a wireless access network node, except that the interface for transmitting information is different, that is, when the perception logical node is a logical node in a wireless access network node, the first information is transmitted between the perception logical node and the first logical node through the first interface; when the perception logical node is a network function in the core network, the first information is transmitted between the perception logical node and the first logical node through the second interface. In this embodiment, the specific implementation steps of transmitting information through the second interface are the same as the execution steps of transmitting information through the first interface, and the information transmitted is the same. The first interface in the above embodiment can be replaced by the second interface to obtain an embodiment in which the perception logical node is a network function in the core network, which will not be described in detail here.

[0597] The following example illustrates a method for implementing the perception function when both the perception logical node and the first logical node are independent logical nodes in the wireless access network node.

[0598] Example 1: An architecture of a base station supporting sensing-related functions such as Figure 4 shown.

[0599] Among them, the first base station logical node carries the UE wireless connection control function / UE wireless connection management function. The second base station logical node carries the wireless perception resource scheduling function, the perception signal sending function, the perception signal receiving function, and the UE data transmission function. UE data transmission functions include: ARQ error correction function, service data packet segmentation and reassembly function, MAC, and some or all of the physical layer functions of the base station. Some physical layer functions can be some functions of the high-level physical layer. The perception logical node carries the perception task management function, the perception data processing function, and the perception unit scheduling function. Optionally, the perception logical node can also include some UE data transmission functions, such as: data encryption / decryption function, data integrity protection / verification function. There is an interface A1 between the perception logical node and the first base station logical node. There is an interface A2 between the perception logical node and the second base station logical node. The first base station logical node and the second base station logical node have an A3 interface.

[0600] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the base station to include other logical nodes. For example, the base station also includes a logical node that carries the UE user plane data transmission function, such as a base station-CU-UP, and there is an interface between the logical node and the second base station logical node. For another example, the base station also includes a logical node that carries the wireless communication resource scheduling function and the UE data transmission function, and the logical node does not support the perception signal sending function and the perception signal receiving function, such as a base station-DU that does not support the perception signal sending function and the perception signal receiving function.

[0601] When the perception logical node needs to enable the system to obtain the perception information of the perception object required for a perception task, the following operations can be performed.

[0602] 1) The sensing logical node requests the first base station logical node for information of UEs that are in a given location range and in a wireless connection state.

[0603] 2) The first base station logical node responds to the sensing logical node with information of one or more UEs in a given location range and in a wireless connection state. The UE information includes a UE identifier and may also include a UE location.

[0604] 3) The sensing logical node determines a UE from the one or more UEs to participate in sensing, for example, determining the UE as a receiver of the sensing signal.

[0605] 4) The sensing logical node requests the second base station logical node for wireless sensing resource scheduling information. The sensing logical node sends the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information to the second base station logical node.

[0606] 5) The second base station logical node responds to the sensing logical node with the wireless sensing resource scheduling information that complies with the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information.

[0607] 6) The sensing logical node sends the sensing signal reception control information to the UE. Specifically, the sensing logical node may send the sensing signal reception control information to the UE through the second base station logical node.

[0608] 7) The sensing logical node sends the sensing data processing control information to the UE. Specifically, the sensing logical node may send the sensing data processing control information to the UE through the second base station logical node.

[0609] 8) The sensing logical node sends sensing signal sending control information to the second base station logical node.

[0610] 9) The second base station logical node sends a perception signal on the resources scheduled by the wireless perception resources.

[0611] 10) The UE receives the perception signal according to the perception signal reception control information. The UE receives the perception signal on the resource scheduled by the wireless perception resource. The UE receives data according to the perception signal and determines the perception data that complies with the perception data processing control information.

[0612] 11) The UE sends the sensing data to the sensing logical node. Specifically, the UE may send the sensing data to the sensing logical node through the second base station logical node.

[0613] It should be noted that the above operations are not limited in order. The information sent in different steps of the above operations can be sent in the same message or in different messages.

[0614] The above step 6) can also be replaced by the second base station logical node sending the sensing signal reception control information to the UE. Before the second base station logical node sends the sensing signal reception control information to the UE, the sensing logical node sends the identifier of the UE to the second base station logical node.

[0615] The first base station logical node may be a base station-CU-CP. The second base station logical node may be a base station-DU.

[0616] Example 2: An architecture of a base station supporting sensing-related functions Figure 5 shown.

[0617] Among them, the third base station logical node carries the UE wireless connection control / management function. The fourth base station logical node carries the wireless perception resource scheduling function, the perception signal sending function, the perception signal receiving function, and the UE data transmission function. UE data transmission functions include: ARQ error correction function, service data packet segmentation and reassembly function, MAC, and some or all of the physical layer functions of the base station. Some physical layer functions may be some functions of the high-level physical layer. The perception logical node carries the perception task management function, the perception data processing function, and the perception unit scheduling function. Optionally, the perception logical node may also include some UE data transmission functions, such as data encryption / decryption function and data integrity protection / verification function. The perception logical node has a service-based interface b1. The third base station logical node has a service-based interface b2. The fourth base station logical node has a service-based interface b3. Base station logical nodes can interact with each other through service-based interfaces.

[0618] On the interface b1, the service operation provided by the sensing logical node includes completing the sensing task. The input of the service operation includes the sensing information of the sensing object to be determined. The output of the service operation includes the sensing information of the sensing object.

[0619] On interface b2, the service operation provided by the third base station logical node includes providing UE related information. The input of the service operation may include one or more of the following: a given UE identifier, given wireless connection state information, given location or location range information, given DRX feature information, and given UE link information. The output of the service operation includes UE related information.

[0620] On interface b3, the service operation provided by the fourth base station logical node includes providing wireless perception resource scheduling information. The input of the service operation includes wireless perception resource scheduling control information. The output of the service operation includes wireless perception resource scheduling information. The service operation provided by the fourth base station logical node also includes sending a perception signal. The input of the service operation includes perception signal sending control information. The service operation provided by the fourth base station logical node also includes receiving a perception signal. The input of the service operation includes perception signal receiving control information. The service operation provided by the fourth base station logical node also includes providing perception data. The input of the service operation includes perception data processing control information. The output of the service operation includes perception data. Optionally, the service operation provided by the fourth base station logical node also includes UE data transmission. The input of the service is a UE identifier, a data unit to be sent to the UE, or a data unit from the UE.

[0621] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the base station to include other base station logical nodes. For example, the base station also includes a base station logical node that carries a UE user plane data transmission function, such as a base station-CU-UP.

[0622] When the perception logical node needs to enable the system to obtain the perception information of the perception object required for a perception task, the following operations can be performed.

[0623] 1) The sensing logical node accesses the third base station logical node to provide UE related information service operation. The input of the service operation is a given location range and the UE is in a wireless connection state.

[0624] 2) The third base station logical node responds to the sensing logical node with a UE-related information service operation. The output of the service operation is information about one or more UEs in a given location range and in a wireless connection state. The UE information includes the UE identifier and may also include the UE location.

[0625] 3) The sensing logical node determines a UE from the one or more UEs to participate in sensing, for example, determining the UE as a receiver of the sensing signal.

[0626] 4) The sensing logical node accesses the fourth base station logical node to provide wireless sensing resource scheduling information. The input of the service operation is the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information.

[0627] 5) The fourth base station logical node provides a wireless sensing resource scheduling information service operation in response to the sensing logical node. The output of the service operation is the wireless sensing resource scheduling information that conforms to the wireless sensing resource scheduling control information.

[0628] 6) The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the UE. The sensing signal reception control information includes the wireless resources for sensing indicated by the wireless sensing resource scheduling information. Specifically, the sensing logical node may send the sensing signal reception control information to the UE through the fourth base station logical node. The sensing logical node may access the UE data transmission service operation of the fourth base station logical node. The input of the service operation is the UE identifier and the data unit carrying the sensing signal reception control information to be sent to the UE.

[0629] 7) The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the UE. Specifically, the perception logical node may send the perception data processing control information to the UE through the fourth base station logical node. The perception logical node may access the UE data transmission service operation of the fourth base station logical node. The input of the service operation is the UE identifier and the data unit carrying the perception data processing control information to be sent to the UE.

[0630] 8) The sensing logical node accesses the fourth base station logical node to send a sensing signal service operation. The input of the service operation includes the sensing signal sending control information.

[0631] 9) The fourth base station logical node sends a perception signal on the resources scheduled by the wireless perception resources.

[0632] 10) The UE receives the perception signal according to the perception signal reception control information. The UE receives the perception signal on the resource scheduled by the wireless perception resource. The UE receives data according to the perception signal and determines the perception data that complies with the perception data processing control information.

[0633] 11) The UE sends the perception data to the perception logical node. Specifically, the UE may send the perception data to the perception logical node through the fourth base station logical node. The fourth base station logical node responds to the perception logical node with a UE data transmission service operation. The output of the service operation is a UE identifier and a data unit carrying the perception data from the UE.

[0634] The above operations are not limited in order. The information sent in different steps of the above operations can be sent in the same message or in different messages.

[0635] The above step 6) may also be replaced by the fourth base station logical node sending the sensing signal reception control information to the UE. Before the fourth base station logical node sends the sensing signal reception control information to the UE, the sensing logical node sends the identifier of the UE to the fourth base station logical node.

[0636] The third base station logical node may be a base station-CU-CP or a base station-CU. The fourth base station logical node may be a base station-DU.

[0637] Example 3: An architecture of a base station supporting sensing-related functions such as Figure 6 shown.

[0638] In the case where the UE carries the sensing signal sending / receiving function and / or the third-party wireless sensing function, the sensing logical node and the UE may exchange information to complete the sensing task. The transmission method of the sensing logical node exchanging information with the UE through the fifth base station logical node is as follows: Figure 6 As shown. The fifth base station logical node carries the UE data transmission function. The base station also includes a sixth base station logical node, and the sixth base station logical node carries one or more of the following functions: UE radio connection control / management function, UE control plane data transmission function, and UE user plane data transmission function. The sixth base station logical node also exchanges information with the UE through the fifth base station logical node. Figure 6 The interface between the sensing logical node and the fifth base station logical node is B1. The data unit containing the information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE is transmitted on the B1 interface. The sensing logical node and the fifth base station logical node can also interact through a service-based interface, and the sensing logical node transmits the data unit containing the information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE through the UE data transmission service operation provided by the fifth base station logical node.

[0639] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the base station to include other base station logical nodes.

[0640] In the case where the UE participates in the sensing data processing, the following operations may be performed.

[0641] 1) The sensing logical node generates a first data unit including the sensing data processing control information. For example, the sensing logical node may obtain the first data unit by performing one or more of the following processing on the data unit including the sensing data processing control information: encryption, integrity protection, and PDCP transmitter processing.

[0642] 2) The perception logical node sends the first data unit to the fifth base station logical node.

[0643] 3) The fifth base station logical node processes the first data unit and sends it to the UE. For example, processing the data unit includes one or more of the following: RLC transmitter processing, MAC downlink transmission, and physical layer (PHY) downlink transmission processing.

[0644] 4) After receiving the first data unit through one or more of PHY downlink reception, MAC downlink reception, and RLC receiving end processing, the UE processes the first data unit to obtain the perception data processing control information. For example, the first data unit undergoes one or more of the following processing: decryption, integrity verification, and PDCP receiving end processing. The UE determines the perception data that complies with the perception data processing control information.

[0645] 5) The UE processes the second data unit containing the sensing data and sends it to the fifth base station logical node. For example, the second data unit is processed by one or more of the following processes: RLC sending end processing, MAC uplink sending, and PHY uplink sending processing.

[0646] 6) After receiving the second data unit through one or more of PHY uplink reception, MAC uplink reception, and RLC receiving end processing, the fifth base station logical node sends the second data unit to the perception logical node. The perception logical node obtains the perception data from the UE after, for example, performing one or more of the following processing on the second data unit: decryption, integrity verification, and PDCP receiving end processing.

[0647] The above step 1) can also be that the perception logical node can use the data unit containing the perception data processing control information as the first data unit without encryption, integrity protection, and PDCP sending end processing. In step 3), the fifth base station logical node performs one or more of the following processing on the first data unit: encryption, integrity protection, and PDCP sending end processing. In step 4), the UE receives the first data unit after one or more of PHY downlink reception, MAC downlink reception, RLC receiving end processing, decryption, integrity verification, and PDCP receiving end processing. In step 5), the UE processes the second data unit, for example, including the data unit being encrypted, integrity protected, PDCP sending end processing, RLC sending end processing, and then MAC uplink sending and PHY uplink sending processing. In step 6), the fifth base station logical node processes the second data unit and sends it to the perception logical node after decryption, integrity verification or PDCP receiving end processing, and the perception logical node obtains the perception data.

[0648] The fifth base station logical node may also carry one or more of the following functions: wireless sensing resource scheduling function, sensing signal sending function, and sensing signal receiving function.

[0649] The fifth base station logical node may be a base station-DU. The sixth base station logical node may be a base station-CU-CP or a base station-CU-UP or a base station-CU.

[0650] Example 4: An architecture of a base station supporting sensing-related functions such as Figure 7 shown.

[0651] In the case where the UE carries the sensing signal sending function or the sensing signal receiving function or the third-party wireless sensing function, the sensing logical node and the UE may exchange information to complete the sensing task. The transmission method of the sensing logical node exchanging information with the UE through the seventh base station logical node is as follows: Figure 7 As shown. The seventh base station logical node carries the UE control plane data transmission function. The eighth base station logical node carries the UE data transmission function. The data unit containing the interaction information between the perception logical node and the UE passes through the seventh base station logical node and the eighth base station logical node.

[0652] Figure 7 The interface between the sensing logical node and the seventh base station logical node is C1. The data unit containing the information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE is transmitted on the C1 interface. The sensing logical node and the seventh base station logical node can also interact through a service-based interface, and the sensing logical node transmits the data unit containing the information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE through the UE control plane data transmission service operation provided by the seventh base station logical node. On the C2 interface, the seventh base station logical node and the eighth base station logical node transmit the data unit containing the information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE. The seventh base station logical node and the eighth base station logical node can also interact through the base station service interface, and the seventh base station logical node transmits the data unit containing the information exchanged between the base station-sensing and the UE through the UE data transmission service operation provided by the eighth base station logical node.

[0653] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the base station to include other base station logical nodes. For example, the base station may also include a base station logical node that carries a UE user plane data transmission function, which exchanges data units containing UE user plane data with the UE through the eighth base station logical node.

[0654] In the case where the UE participates in the sensing data processing, the following operations may be performed.

[0655] 1) The sensing logical node generates a third data unit including sensing data processing control information.

[0656] 2) The perception logical node sends a third data unit to the seventh base station logical node.

[0657] 3) The seventh base station logical node processes the third data unit to obtain a fourth data unit. For example, the seventh base station logical node processes the data unit including one or more of the following: encryption, integrity protection, and PDCP transmitter processing.

[0658] 4) The seventh base station logical node sends the fourth data unit to the eighth base station logical node.

[0659] 5) After receiving the fourth data unit, the eighth base station logical node processes the fourth data unit and sends it to the UE. For example, processing the fourth data unit includes RLC sending end processing, MAC downlink sending, and PHY downlink sending processing.

[0660] 6) After receiving the fourth data unit through one or more of PHY downlink reception, MAC downlink reception, and RLC receiving end processing, the UE processes the fourth data unit to obtain the perception data processing control information. For example, the processing of the fourth data unit includes one or more of the following: decryption, integrity verification, and PDCP receiving end processing. The UE determines the perception data that conforms to the perception data processing control information.

[0661] 7) The UE processes the fifth data unit containing the sensing data and sends it to the eighth base station logical node. For example, processing the fifth data unit includes one or more of the following: RLC sending end, MAC uplink sending, and PHY uplink sending processing.

[0662] 8) After receiving the fifth data unit through one or more of PHY uplink reception, MAC uplink reception, and RLC receiving end processing, the eighth base station logical node sends the fifth data unit to the seventh base station logical node.

[0663] 9) The seventh base station logical node processes the fifth data unit to obtain a sixth data unit. For example, the processing of the fifth data unit includes one or more of the following: decryption, integrity verification, or PDCP receiving end processing.

[0664] 10) The seventh base station logical node sends the sixth data unit to the sensing logical node. The sensing logical node obtains the sensing data in the sixth data unit.

[0665] The seventh base station logical node may also carry a UE radio connection control / management function. The eighth base station logical node may also carry one or more of the following functions: a radio sensing resource scheduling function, a sensing signal sending function, and a sensing signal receiving function.

[0666] The seventh base station logical node may be a base station-CU-CP or a base station-CU. The eighth base station logical node may be a base station-DU.

[0667] Example 5: An architecture of a base station supporting sensing-related functions such as Figure 8 shown.

[0668] When the UE carries the sensing signal sending function or the sensing signal receiving function or the third-party wireless sensing function, the sensing logical node and the UE may exchange information to complete the sensing task. The transmission method of the sensing logical node exchanging information with the UE through the ninth base station logical node is as follows: Figure 8 As shown. The ninth base station logical node carries the UE user plane data transmission function. The tenth base station logical node carries the UE data transmission function. The data unit containing the interaction information between the perception logical node and the UE passes through the ninth base station logical node and the tenth base station logical node.

[0669] Figure 8 The interface between the sensing logical node and the ninth base station logical node is D1. Data units containing information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE are transmitted on the D1 interface. The sensing logical node and the ninth base station logical node can also interact through a service-based interface, and the sensing logical node transmits data units containing information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE through the UE user plane data transmission service operation provided by the ninth base station logical node. The ninth base station logical node and the tenth base station logical node transmit data units containing information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE on the D2 interface. The ninth base station logical node and the tenth base station logical node can also interact through the interface of the base station service, and the ninth base station logical node transmits data units containing information exchanged between the sensing logical node and the UE through the UE data transmission service operation provided by the tenth base station logical node.

[0670] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the base station to include other base station logical nodes. For example, the base station may also include a base station logical node that carries a UE radio connection control / management function, which can interact with the UE through the tenth base station logical node.

[0671] In the case where the UE participates in the sensing data processing, the following operations may be performed.

[0672] 1) The sensing logical node generates a seventh data unit including sensing data processing control information.

[0673] 2) The perception logical node sends the seventh data unit to the ninth base station logical node.

[0674] 3) The ninth base station logical node processes the seventh data unit to obtain an eighth data unit. For example, the ninth base station logical node processes the data unit including one or more of the following: mapping radio bearers according to QoS, SDAP sender processing, encryption, integrity protection, and PDCP sender processing.

[0675] 4) The ninth base station logical node sends the eighth data unit to the tenth base station logical node.

[0676] 5) After receiving the eighth data unit, the tenth base station logical node processes the eighth data unit and sends it to the UE. For example, processing the eighth data unit includes RLC sending end processing, MAC downlink sending, and PHY downlink sending processing.

[0677] 6) After receiving the eighth data unit through one or more of PHY downlink reception, MAC downlink reception, and RLC receiving end processing, the UE processes the eighth data unit to obtain the perception data processing control information. For example, the eighth data unit is processed by one or more of the following: decryption, integrity verification, PDCP receiving end processing, and SDAP receiving end processing. The UE determines the perception data that conforms to the perception data processing control information.

[0678] 7) The UE processes the ninth data unit containing the sensing data and sends it to the tenth base station logical node. For example, processing the ninth data unit includes one or more of the following: RLC sending end processing, MAC uplink sending, and PHY uplink sending processing.

[0679] 8) After receiving the ninth data unit through one or more of PHY uplink reception, MAC uplink reception, and RLC receiving end processing, the tenth base station logical node sends the ninth data unit to the ninth base station logical node.

[0680] 9) The ninth base station logical node processes the ninth data unit to obtain a tenth data unit. For example, the processing of the tenth data unit includes one or more of the following: decryption, integrity verification, PDCP receiving end processing, and SDAP receiving end processing.

[0681] 10) The ninth base station logical node sends the tenth data unit to the sensing logical node. The sensing logical node obtains the sensing data in the tenth data unit.

[0682] The tenth base station logical node can also carry one or more of the following functions: wireless sensing resource scheduling function, sensing signal sending function, and sensing signal receiving function.

[0683] The ninth base station logical node may be a base station-CU-UP or a base station-CU. The tenth base station logical node may be a base station-DU.

[0684] In the above embodiment, the perception logic node implements the perception task management function and the perception data processing function, and completes the perception task independently of the communication function of the base station. The base station architecture can deploy communication logic nodes and perception logic nodes separately according to different needs for communication and perception, and can also independently develop the communication function and perception function of the base station, reducing the complexity of base station development, thereby speeding up the launch of base station services. When either the communication or perception function needs to be updated, only one base station logic node needs to be updated, reducing the complexity of service updates and facilitating the independent evolution of the two functions.

[0685] In the embodiment of the present application, by defining the interface between the perception logical node and the first logical node, the perception logical node and the first logical node are used as independent wireless access network nodes for information transmission. The communication logical node and the perception logical node can be deployed separately according to different requirements for communication and perception, and the communication function and the perception function of the access network device can be developed independently, reducing the complexity of network device development, thereby accelerating the launch of network services.

[0686] The above embodiments introduce the information transmission method of communication perception fusion of the present application. The following embodiments will further illustrate the corresponding device in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0687] Specifically, Fig. 9 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication perception fusion information transmission device 900, which is applied to a perception logical node, including:

[0688] A transmission unit 910 is configured to transmit first information to a first logical node through a first interface, where the first information is information related to a sensing function;

[0689] The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node;

[0690] The first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0691] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0692] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0693] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0694] Optionally, the perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

[0695] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0696] Terminal related information;

[0697] Terminal capability information;

[0698] Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information;

[0699] Wireless sensing resource scheduling information;

[0700] The sensing signal sends control information;

[0701] Sensing signal receiving control information;

[0702] Perception data processing control information;

[0703] Perception data;

[0704] Perceive task-related information;

[0705] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0706] Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal;

[0707] Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0708] Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function;

[0709] The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0710] The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

[0711] Optionally, the transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes:

[0712] The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface;

[0713] and / or,

[0714] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

[0715] Optionally, the device further includes a first determining unit, configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0716] Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0717] Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0718] A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

[0719] Optionally, the relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0720] The wireless connection status of the first terminal;

[0721] Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state;

[0722] location information of the first terminal;

[0723] Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range;

[0724] Discontinuous reception (DRX) information of the first terminal;

[0725] Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature;

[0726] link information of the first terminal;

[0727] Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

[0728] Optionally, the terminal capability information includes the following:

[0729] Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal;

[0730] Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal;

[0731] Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal;

[0732] Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal;

[0733] Perception data processing capabilities.

[0734] Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically used for:

[0735] The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0736] Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0737] Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0738] The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the first interface to send control information;

[0739] The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0740] The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0741] The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the first interface.

[0742] Optionally, the device further comprises:

[0743] A first receiving unit is configured to receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following:

[0744] Perceptual ability information;

[0745] Load information;

[0746] Location information;

[0747] Link information;

[0748] Perceive data processing capability information.

[0749] Optionally, the first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node;

[0750] Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0751] Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0752] The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

[0753] Optionally, the device further comprises:

[0754] The second determining unit is used to determine the perception task related information according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

[0755] Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically used for:

[0756] Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface:

[0757] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0758] Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node;

[0759] Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node;

[0760] Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

[0761] Optionally, the apparatus further includes a third determining unit, configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0762] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0763] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0764] According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

[0765] Optionally, the transmission unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0766] Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0767] A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

[0768] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment applied to the perception logical node, and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0769] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0770] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0771] like Fig.10 As shown, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, which may be a perception logical node, including: a memory 1020, a transceiver 1000, and a processor 1010; wherein the memory 1020 is used to store a computer program; the transceiver 1000 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1010; the processor 1010 is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0772] Transmitting first information to the first logical node through the first interface, where the first information is information related to the perception function;

[0773] The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node;

[0774] The first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0775] A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node;

[0776] A service-based interface of the perception logical node;

[0777] A service-based interface of the first logical node.

[0778] Optionally, the perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

[0779] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0780] Terminal related information;

[0781] Terminal capability information;

[0782] Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information;

[0783] Wireless sensing resource scheduling information;

[0784] The sensing signal sends control information;

[0785] Sensing signal receiving control information;

[0786] Perception data processing control information;

[0787] Perception data;

[0788] Perceive task-related information;

[0789] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0790] Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal;

[0791] Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function;

[0792] Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function;

[0793] The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0794] The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

[0795] Optionally, the perception logical node obtains relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface;

[0796] and / or,

[0797] The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

[0798] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0799] Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0800] Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information;

[0801] A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

[0802] Optionally, the relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0803] The wireless connection status of the first terminal;

[0804] Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state;

[0805] location information of the first terminal;

[0806] Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range;

[0807] Discontinuous reception (DRX) information of the first terminal;

[0808] Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature;

[0809] link information of the first terminal;

[0810] Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

[0811] Optionally, the terminal capability information includes the following:

[0812] Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal;

[0813] Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal;

[0814] Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal;

[0815] Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal;

[0816] Perception data processing capabilities.

[0817] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0818] The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0819] Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

[0820] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0821] The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the first interface to send control information;

[0822] The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0823] The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0824] The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the first interface.

[0825] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0826] Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following:

[0827] Perceptual ability information;

[0828] Load information;

[0829] Location information;

[0830] Link information;

[0831] Perceive data processing capability information.

[0832] Optionally, the first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node;

[0833] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0834] Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface;

[0835] The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

[0836] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0837] The perception task related information is determined according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

[0838] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0839] Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface:

[0840] Wireless sensing resource strategy information;

[0841] Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node;

[0842] Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node;

[0843] Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

[0844] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0845] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0846] Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node;

[0847] According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

[0848] Optionally, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0849] Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal;

[0850] A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

[0851] Among them, Fig.10 In the embodiment, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking together various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1010 and memory represented by memory 1020. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1000 may be a plurality of components, namely including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 1010 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1020 may store data used by the processor 1010 when performing operations.

[0852] The processor 1010 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0853] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment applied to the perception logical node, and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0854] In addition, a specific embodiment of the present application further provides a processor-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method for communication perception fusion as described above are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. The readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.

[0855] It should be noted that the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applicable to a variety of systems, especially 5G systems. For example, the applicable system can be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) system, a long term evolution (LTE) system, a LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, a LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, an advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, a universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), a world-wide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, a 5G new radio (NR) system, etc. These various systems include terminal equipment and network equipment. The system may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPS), a 5G system (5GS), etc.

[0856] The terminal device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. In different systems, the name of the terminal device may also be different. For example, in a 5G system, the terminal device may be called a user equipment (UE). A wireless terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it may be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and / or data with a wireless access network. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs) and other devices. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal device, an access terminal device, a user terminal device, a user agent, and a user device, but is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0857] The network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a base station, which may include multiple cells providing services for the terminal. Depending on the specific application scenario, the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names. The network device may be used to interchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, and serve as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), or a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolutionary network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in the long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or a home evolved Node B (Home evolved Node B, HeNB), a relay node, a home base station (femto), a pico base station (pico), etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In some network structures, the network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.

[0858] Network devices and terminal devices can each use one or more antennas for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. MIMO transmission can be single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO). Depending on the form and number of antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO or massive-MIMO, or it can be diversity transmission, precoded transmission or beamforming transmission, etc.

[0859] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0860] The present application is described with reference to the flowchart and / or block diagram of the method, device (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, and the combination of the process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by computer executable instructions. These computer executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing a process or multiple processes in the flowchart and / or a box or multiple boxes in the block diagram.

[0861] These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0862] These processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0863] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A communication perception fusion information transmission method, characterized in that: include: The sensing logical node transmits first information to the first logical node through the first interface, where the first information is information related to the sensing function; The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node; The first interface includes at least one of the following: A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node; A service-based interface of the perception logical node; A service-based interface of the first logical node.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: Terminal related information; Terminal capability information; Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information; Wireless sensing resource scheduling information; The sensing signal sends control information; Sensing signal receiving control information; Perception data processing control information; Perception data; Perceive task-related information; Wireless sensing resource strategy information; Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal; Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function; Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function; The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal; Information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes: The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface; and / or, The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises at least one of the following: Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information; Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information; A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following: The wireless connection status of the first terminal; Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state; location information of the first terminal; Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range; Discontinuous reception (DRX) information of the first terminal; Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature; link information of the first terminal; Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

7. The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The terminal capability information includes the following: Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal; Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal; Information on the carrier used to send the sensing signal; Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal; Perception data processing capabilities.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes: The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface; Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following: The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the first interface to send control information; The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface; The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface; The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the first interface.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that Before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface, the method further includes: Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following: Perceptual ability information; Load information; Location information; Link information; Perceive data processing capability information.

11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node; The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following: Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface; The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that Before transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface, the method further includes: The perception task related information is determined according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

13. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes: Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface: Wireless sensing resource strategy information; Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node; Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node; Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The method further comprises at least one of the following: Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node; Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node; According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

15. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmitting the first information to the first logical node through the first interface includes at least one of the following: Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal; A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

16. A network device, characterized in that: include: Memory, transceiver, processor: Memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for receiving and sending data under the control of the processor; A processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The sensing logical node transmits first information to the first logical node through the first interface, where the first information is information related to the sensing function; The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node; The first interface includes at least one of the following: A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node; A service-based interface of the perception logical node; A service-based interface of the first logical node.

17. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The perception logical node and the first logical node belong to the same wireless access network node.

18. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The first information includes at least one of the following: Terminal related information; Terminal capability information; Wireless sensing resource scheduling control information; Wireless sensing resource scheduling information; The sensing signal sends control information; Sensing signal receiving control information; Perception data processing control information; Perception data; Perceive task-related information; Wireless sensing resource strategy information; Information about the logical node that carries the function of sending the perception signal; Information about the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function; Information about the logical node that carries the third-party wireless sensing function; The information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal; The terminal sends information to the perception logical node.

19. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The perception logical node obtains the relevant information of the terminal from the first logical node through the first interface; and / or, The perception logical node obtains the terminal capability information from the first logical node through the first interface.

20. The network device according to claim 19, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: Determine a terminal to send a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information; Determine a terminal for receiving a perception signal according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information; A terminal that performs third-party wireless sensing is determined according to the relevant information of the terminal and / or the terminal capability information.

21. The network device according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that: The relevant information of the terminal includes at least one of the following: The wireless connection status of the first terminal; Information of the terminal in the first wireless connection state; location information of the first terminal; Information of a terminal at the first location or within the first location range; Discontinuous reception (DRX) information of the first terminal; Information of terminals that comply with the first DRX feature; link information of the first terminal; Information of terminals that meet the first link condition.

22. The network device according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that: The terminal capability information includes the following: Information on the bandwidth used to send the perception signal; Information on the bandwidth used to receive the sensing signal; Information on the carrier used to transmit the sensing signal; Information on the carrier used to receive the sensing signal; Perception data processing capabilities.

23. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The perception logical node sends wireless perception resource scheduling control information to the first logical node through the first interface; Receive the wireless sensing resource scheduling information sent by the first logical node.

24. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: The sensing logical node sends a sensing signal to the first logical node through the first interface to send control information; The perception logical node sends the perception data processing control information to the first logical node through the first interface; The sensing logical node sends sensing signal reception control information to the first logical node through the first interface; The perception logical node receives the perception data sent by the first logical node through the first interface.

25. The network device according to claim 24, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Receive relevant information of the first logical node; wherein the relevant information of the first logical node includes at least one of the following: Perceptual ability information; Load information; Location information; Link information; Perceive data processing capability information.

26. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The first logical node is another sensing logical node different from the sensing logical node; The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: Sending the sensing task related information to the first logical node through the first interface; The perception task related information sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface.

27. The network device according to claim 26, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The perception task related information is determined according to the perception information of the perception object to be determined.

28. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Receiving at least one of the following first information sent by the first logical node through the first interface: Wireless sensing resource strategy information; Information on the logical node that carries the function of sending the sensing signal in the radio access network node; Information on the logical node that carries the sensing signal receiving function in the radio access network node; Information about the logical nodes that carry the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node.

29. The network device according to claim 28, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal sending function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for sending the perception signal in the wireless access network node; Determine, according to the information of the logical node carrying the perception signal receiving function in the wireless access network node, the logical node for receiving the perception signal in the wireless access network node; According to the information of the logical node carrying the third-party wireless sensing function in the wireless access network node, the logical node executing the third-party wireless sensing in the wireless access network node is determined.

30. The network device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations: Sending a first data unit to a first logical node through the first interface, where the first data unit is used to indicate information sent by the sensing logical node to the terminal; A second data unit sent by the first logical node is received through the first interface, where the second data unit is used to indicate information sent by the terminal to the perception logical node.

31. A communication perception fusion information transmission device, characterized in that: include: A transmission unit, configured to transmit first information to the first logical node through a first interface, wherein the first information is information related to the perception function; The sensing logical node and the first logical node are both independent logical nodes in a wireless access network node; The first interface includes at least one of the following: A point-to-point interface between the sensing logical node and the first logical node; A service-based interface of the perception logical node; A service-based interface of the first logical node.

32. A processor-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the communication-aware fusion information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 are implemented.