CT scanning system
By designing an adjustable CT scanning system, the problem that traditional systems cannot meet multiple position detection needs is solved, and efficient multi-position adaptation and high-quality imaging are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510662305.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional CT scanning systems have limitations in special application scenarios and cannot meet the clinical needs of spinal load imaging, joint dynamic assessment, etc., which require sitting position detection. The forced position of patients with limited movement or respiratory disorders is likely to lead to motor artifacts, affecting imaging quality.
A CT scanning system is designed, including a working frame, a detection bed assembly, a detection seat assembly and a scanning ring connected to the working frame through an adjustment unit. The adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring to move horizontally between the detection bed assembly and the detection seat assembly, and rise and fall in the vertical direction and rotate along a predetermined axis to adapt to lying posture and standing posture detection.
Through the use of the adjustment unit, the scanning ring can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different positions, ensuring accurate alignment of the scanning plane with the anatomical axis of the patient's position, improving imaging quality, and reducing equipment footprint and operating time.
Smart Images

Figure CN120167990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of CT equipment, and in particular to a CT scanning system. Background Art
[0002] As a core means of modern medical imaging diagnosis, the structural design of computer tomography (CT) technology and patient adaptability have always been the key research directions in the industry. Traditional CT scanning systems usually adopt a fixed-ring frame structure, and patients need to lie flat on a horizontal examination bed and move axially to complete the scan.
[0003] Although the scanning structure adopted in the above solution can meet the conventional clinical needs, it has certain limitations in special application scenarios. For a horizontal supine scanning system, it cannot meet the clinical needs of spinal load imaging, joint dynamic assessment, etc., which require sitting or standing position detection. For patients with limited mobility, unable to lie flat, or with respiratory disorders, forced postures are likely to cause motion artifacts and affect the imaging quality. For independent sitting / standing examination devices and horizontal scanning devices, patients need to transfer between different devices, which not only increases the operation time and infection risk, but also results in a large floor area and doubled cost of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a CT scanning system with high integration and strong body position adaptability.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions.
[0006] The present application provides a CT scanning system, including a working frame, a detection bed assembly, a detection seat assembly, and a scanning ring connected to the working frame through an adjustment unit; The adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring to horizontally move between the detection stations of the detection bed assembly and the detection seat assembly, and can also drive the scanning ring to move up and down in the vertical direction and rotate along a predetermined axis; Wherein, the predetermined axis is specifically a horizontal line passing through the central axis of the scanning ring, and the adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring to cooperate with the detection bed assembly to perform a lying position detection, or cooperate with the detection seat assembly to perform a standing position detection.
[0007] Further defined, in the above CT scanning system, the angle range of the rotation of the scanning ring along the predetermined axis is specifically set to be greater than 90°; Wherein, the scanning ring can rotate along the predetermined axis until the central axis is in a horizontal or vertical state.
[0008] Further defined, in the above CT scanning system, the predetermined axis is specifically a horizontal line passing through the geometric center point of the scanning ring.
[0009] Further defined, for a CT scanning system as described above, wherein the adjustment unit includes a transverse movement component disposed on the working frame, a telescopic unit fixedly connected to the transverse movement component, and a rotation unit, or further includes a yaw drive component for the yaw angle of the scanning ring relative to the working frame; Wherein, the transverse movement component is used for adjusting the position of the scanning ring in the horizontal direction, the telescopic unit is used for adjusting the position of the scanning ring in the vertical direction, and the rotation unit is used for rotational adjustment of the scanning ring along a predetermined axis.
[0010] Further defined, for a CT scanning system as described above, wherein the transverse movement component of the adjustment unit includes a transverse movement frame fixedly connected to the scanning ring, and further includes a transverse movement drive device disposed between the working frame and the transverse movement frame.
[0011] Further defined, for a CT scanning system as described above, wherein the transverse movement drive device includes: A transverse movement motor, fixedly disposed on the working frame; A transverse movement main shaft, rotatably disposed on the working frame and coupled to the transverse movement motor; A transverse movement slider, fixedly disposed on the transverse movement frame and threadedly connected to the transverse movement main shaft.
[0012] Further defined, for a CT scanning system as described above, wherein the telescopic unit of the adjustment unit includes a telescopic bracket and a telescopic drive mechanism for driving the telescopic bracket to perform telescopic actions; Wherein, the fixed end of the telescopic bracket is installed on the transverse movement frame, the scanning ring is rotatably disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket, and the rotation unit of the adjustment unit is fixedly disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket.
[0013] Further defined, for a CT scanning system as described above, wherein the telescopic drive mechanism includes a lifting shaft rotatably disposed on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket and a telescopic drive motor fixedly disposed on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket; Wherein, the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft, the telescopic drive motor is coupled to the lifting shaft, and is capable of driving the lifting shaft to rotate on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket.
[0014] Further defined, for a CT scanning system as described above, wherein the rotation unit of the adjustment unit includes a rotation drive motor and a transmission seat body fixedly disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket, and a driven lead screw rotatably disposed on the transmission seat body and coupled to the power output shaft of the rotation drive motor; The rotation unit further includes a half gear member rotatably disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket, a transfer fixing plate fixedly connected to the half gear member, and the scanning ring is fixedly disposed on the transfer fixing plate; Among them, the central axis of the driven lead screw is perpendicular to the predetermined axis, and the outer tooth surface of the half gear member is meshed and connected with the driven lead screw.
[0015] Further defined, in a CT scanning system as described above, the detection bed assembly includes a bed body driving assembly and a bed board main body, and the bed body driving assembly can drive the bed board main body to rotate on a horizontal plane; The detection seat assembly includes a seat driving assembly and a seat main body, and the seat driving assembly can drive the seat main body to translate in a predetermined direction; Among them, the predetermined direction is specifically set to be perpendicular to the translation direction of the scanning ring; In the lying posture detection state, the bed board main body rotates to extend along the translation direction of the scanning ring, and the seat main body translates to deviate from the translation track of the scanning ring; In the standing posture detection state, the bed board main body rotates to be perpendicular to the translation direction of the scanning ring, and the seat main body translates to the translation track of the scanning ring.
[0016] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring to move between the detection stations of the detection bed assembly and the detection seat assembly, and can quickly adjust the scanning plane angle according to the detection posture of the patient, ensuring that the central axis of the scanning ring is accurately aligned with the anatomical axis of the patient's body position. It has strong body position adaptability and can effectively improve the space utilization rate; 2. By adjusting the orientations of the bed board main body and the seat main body in different detection states, it can provide an avoidance space for the translation, lifting and angle adjustment of the scanning ring, improve the space utilization rate, and is beneficial to further reducing the occupied volume of the scanning system, so that it can be applied to a standard scanning room. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning device according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the "working frame" and "translation assembly" in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the "translation assembly" part in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of the "translation assembly" in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the "cantilever 630" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of the "cantilever 630" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 10 Exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the "cantilever 630" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 11 Exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the "rotary drive mechanism" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of the "telescopic drive mechanism 620" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of the "cantilever 630" in the extended state and the "scanning ring 500" in the horizontal detection state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 14 Schematic structural diagram of the "cantilever 630" in the extended state and the "scanning ring 500" in the vertical detection state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 15 Schematic structural diagram of the "cantilever 630" in the extended state and the "scanning ring 500" in the vertical detection state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 16 Schematic structural diagram of the "yaw drive assembly 900" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 17 Schematic structural diagram of the "yaw drive assembly 900" part in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 18 Schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system in the initial state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 19 Schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system in the initial state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 20 Schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system in the horizontal detection state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 21 Schematic diagram of the position of the "detection seat assembly 300" of the CT scanning system in the vertical detection state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 22 Schematic structural diagram of the CT scanning system in the vertical detection state in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 23 Detection schematic diagram of the "scanning ring 500" in the embodiments of the present application.
[0018] Reference numerals
[0019] Base plate - 100, mounting bracket - 110, detection bed assembly - 200, bed body drive assembly - 210, bed board main body - 220, detection seat assembly - 300, seat drive assembly - 310, seat main body - 320, positioning device - 400, scanning ring - 500, warning unit - 510, transverse movement frame - 610, transverse movement main shaft - 611, transverse movement slider - 612, transverse movement motor - 613, transverse movement drive wheel - 614, transverse movement driven wheel - 615, transverse movement idler wheel - 616, transverse movement drive belt - 617, telescopic drive mechanism - 620, drive bracket - 621, drive shaft - 622, lifting shaft - 623, drive adapter - 624, transition adapter - 625, drive wheel - 626, cantilever member - 630, rotating swing arm - 631, telescopic swing arm - 632, yaw angle sensing device - 640, gas spring device - 650, rotary drive motor - 661, rotary drive wheel - 662, rotary drive belt - 663, driven lead screw - 664, driven drive wheel - 665, drive seat body - 666, half gear member - 667, adapter fixing plate - 668, limiting member - 669, connecting shaft - 710, connecting wheel - 720, adjusting shaft - 730, adjusting adapter - 731, hand crank member - 732, locking rotating shaft - 810, limiter - 820, fixing plate - 830, locking wheel - 840, support seat - 850, linkage shaft - 860, linkage wheel - 870, linkage belt - 880, yaw drive assembly - 900, yaw motor - 910, yaw power wheel - 911, yaw drive shaft - 920, sliding table - 930, sliding guide rail - 931, first driven slider - 932, transverse movement screw block - 940, fixing block - 950, second driven slider - 960, yaw guide rail - 970, yaw drive pulley - 980, first tensioning pulley - 981, second tensioning pulley - 982, third tensioning pulley - 983, yaw drive belt - 990. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0022] The following will combine the accompanying drawings and, through specific embodiments and their application scenarios, provide a detailed description of the multi-plane imaging CT scanning device provided by the embodiments of this application.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As Figures 1 to 23 shown, the embodiment of this application provides a CT scanning system, including a working frame, a detection bed assembly 200, a detection seat assembly 300, and a scanning ring 500 disposed on the working frame.
[0025] An adjustment unit is provided between the working frame and the scanning ring 500. The adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring 500 to move horizontally between the detection stations of the detection bed assembly 200 and the detection seat assembly 300, and can also drive the scanning ring 500 to move up and down in the vertical direction and rotate along a predetermined axis.
[0026] Among them, the predetermined axis is specifically a horizontal line passing through the central axis of the scanning ring 500. The scanning ring 500 can cooperate with the detection bed assembly 200 to perform a lying posture detection or cooperate with the detection seat assembly 300 to perform a standing posture detection under the drive of the adjustment unit.
[0027] It can be understood that, as Figure 23 shown, when performing a lying posture detection, since the patient is in a horizontal state on the detection bed assembly 200, the adjustment assembly drives the scanning ring 500 to move to the corresponding position of the detection bed assembly 200 and move up and down to align with the patient in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the scanning ring 500 is rotated along the predetermined axis until the central axis is horizontal. Finally, the adjustment assembly drives the scanning ring 500 to pass through the patient on the detection bed assembly 200, thereby completing the detection action; when performing a standing posture detection, the patient stands at a right angle and sits on the detection seat assembly 300. The adjustment assembly drives the scanning ring 500 to move to the corresponding position of the detection bed assembly 200 and align longitudinally with the patient. Then, the scanning ring 500 is rotated along the predetermined axis until the central axis is perpendicular to the ground. Finally, the adjustment assembly drives the scanning ring 500 to move up and down through the patient on the detection seat assembly 300, thereby completing the detection action.
[0028] It should be noted that the standing posture includes the standing state and the state where the upper body in the sitting posture is upright, which is specifically determined based on the patient's detection scheme and will not be elaborated here.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present application, by adopting the above CT scanning system, the adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring 500 to move between the detection stations of the detection bed assembly 200 and the detection seat assembly 300, and can quickly adjust the scanning plane angle according to the patient's detection posture to ensure the accurate alignment of the central axis of the scanning ring 500 with the anatomical axis of the patient's body position. It has strong body position adaptability and can effectively improve the space utilization rate.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the angle range of the rotation of the scanning ring 500 along the predetermined axis is specifically greater than 90°.
[0031] Among them, the scanning ring 500 can rotate along the predetermined axis until the central axis is in a horizontal or vertical state.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the predetermined axis is specifically a horizontal line passing through the geometric center point of the scanning ring 500.
[0033] It should be noted that the scanning ring 500 is a ring-shaped structure, and the geometric center point is defined to satisfy the symmetry of the scanning ring 500 in both the radial and axial directions. By setting the orientation of the predetermined axis, the rotation stroke range of the scanning ring 500 can be reduced, and the space occupied during the adjustment of the scanning ring 500 can be further reduced.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 5 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, the working frame includes a bottom plate 100 and a mounting frame 110 fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 100.
[0035] Among them, the adjustment unit is arranged on the mounting frame 110, and the detection bed assembly 200 and / or the detection seat assembly 300 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 100.
[0036] It can be understood that the setting form of the working frame is not limited to the above one. For example, the mounting frame 110 can be directly set on the ground, or the working frame can be set as a wall, and the adjustment unit is directly arranged on the wall structure, as long as the installation of the adjustment unit and the scanning ring 500 can be realized, which will not be elaborated here.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment unit includes a transverse movement component arranged on the mounting frame 110, a telescopic unit fixedly connected to the transverse movement component, and a rotation unit.
[0038] Among them, the lateral translation component is used for adjusting the position of the scanning ring 500 in the horizontal direction, the telescopic unit is used for adjusting the position of the scanning ring 500 in the vertical direction, and the rotating unit is used for rotating the scanning ring 500 along a predetermined axis.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 8 , Figures 12 to 22 shown, the lateral translation component includes a lateral translation frame 610 fixedly connected to the scanning ring 500, and a lateral translation driving device disposed between the mounting frame 110 and the lateral translation frame 610.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 7 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, the lateral translation driving device includes a lateral translation motor 613 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 110, a lateral translation main shaft 611 rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 110 and coupled to the lateral translation motor 613, and a lateral translation slider 612 fixedly disposed on the lateral translation frame 610 and threadedly connected to the lateral translation main shaft 611.
[0041] It can be understood that the lateral translation motor 613 can drive the lateral translation motor 613 to rotate. When the lateral translation motor 613 rotates, it can drive the lateral translation slider 612 to move along the axis of the lateral translation motor 613, thereby driving the lateral translation frame 610 and the scanning ring 500 to move synchronously, and further driving the position adjustment of the scanning ring 500 in the horizontal direction.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 5 to 7 shown, a lateral translation driving wheel 614 is fixedly provided on the power output shaft of the lateral translation motor 613, a lateral translation driven wheel 615 is fixedly provided on the lateral translation main shaft 611, and a lateral translation driving belt 617 is wound between the lateral translation driving wheel 614 and the lateral translation driven wheel 615.
[0043] It can be understood that when the lateral translation driving wheel 614 rotates, it can drive the lateral translation main shaft 611 and the lateral translation driven wheel 615 to rotate synchronously through the lateral translation driving belt 617.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, two mutually parallel lateral translation main shafts 611 are rotatably provided on the mounting frame 110, lateral translation driven wheels 615 are respectively fixedly provided on the two lateral translation main shafts 611, and the lateral translation driving belt 617 is wound between the lateral translation driving wheel 614 and the two lateral translation driven wheels 615.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown, at least one lateral translation idler wheel 616 is rotatably provided on the mounting frame 110.
[0046] Among them, the lateral movement drive belt 617 is wound around and disposed between the lateral movement drive wheel 614, the lateral movement driven wheel 615, and the lateral movement idler wheel 616.
[0047] It can be understood that the lateral movement idler wheel 616 can improve the transmission stability of the lateral movement drive belt 617, reduce the shaking caused by the too long suspended part of the lateral movement drive belt 617, and improve the accuracy of the lateral movement control of the scanning ring 500.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, the telescopic unit includes a telescopic bracket and a telescopic drive mechanism 620 for driving the telescopic bracket to perform telescopic actions.
[0049] Among them, the fixed end of the telescopic bracket is installed on the lateral movement frame 610, the scanning ring 500 is rotatably disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket, and the rotating unit is fixedly disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figures 13 to 15 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, the telescopic drive mechanism 620 includes a lifting shaft 623 rotatably disposed on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket and a telescopic drive motor fixedly disposed on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket.
[0051] Among them, the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 623, the telescopic drive motor is coupled to the lifting shaft 623, and can drive the lifting shaft 623 to rotate on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket.
[0052] It can be understood that when the telescopic drive motor drives the lifting shaft 623 to rotate, the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket can move axially along the lifting shaft 623, so as to realize the movement of the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket relative to the fixed end, and further realize the position adjustment of the scanning ring 500 in the vertical direction.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figures 13 to 15 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, a drive shaft 622 is rotatably provided on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket, and the central axis of the drive shaft 622 is located on a horizontal plane and is perpendicular to the central axis of the lifting shaft 623.
[0054] Among them, the power output shaft of the telescopic drive motor is parallel to the central axis of the lifting shaft 623. The drive shaft 622 is coupled to the power output shaft of the telescopic drive motor through a drive adapter 624 and coupled to the lifting shaft 623 through a transition adapter 625.
[0055] It can be understood that when the power output shaft of the telescopic drive motor rotates, it can drive the drive shaft 622 to rotate through the drive adapter 624, and the drive shaft 622 further drives the lifting shaft 623 to rotate through the transition adapter 625, so as to realize the position adjustment of the scanning ring 500 in the vertical direction.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figures 8 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, the rotating unit includes a rotary drive motor 661 and a transmission seat body 666 fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket. A driven lead screw 664 coupled to the power output shaft of the rotary drive motor 661 is rotatably arranged on the transmission seat body 666.
[0057] The rotating unit further includes a half gear member 667 rotatably arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket. A transfer fixing plate 668 is fixedly connected to the half gear member 667, and the scanning ring 500 is fixedly arranged on the transfer fixing plate 668.
[0058] Among them, the central axis of the driven lead screw 664 is perpendicular to the predetermined axis, and the outer tooth surface of the half gear member 667 is meshed with the driven lead screw 664.
[0059] It can be understood that when the rotary drive motor 661 drives the driven lead screw 664 to rotate, the driven lead screw 664 can drive the half gear member 667 to rotate, so as to drive the scanning ring 500 to rotate relative to the telescopic bracket.
[0060] It should be noted that the setting form of the rotating unit is not limited to the above one. For example, it can also be set to provide a gear member meshed with the outer tooth surface of the half gear member 667 on the power output shaft of the rotary drive motor 661, that is, directly drive the half gear member 667 to rotate through the rotary drive motor 661. However, in this setting form, the load on the rotary drive motor 661 is relatively large. By arranging the driven lead screw 664 perpendicular to the rotation axis of the scanning ring 500, the supporting ability for the scanning ring 500 can be improved, and a self-locking structure can be set in the meshing and matching form of the driven lead screw 664 and the half gear member 667, further improving the rotation adjustment reliability of the scanning ring 500.
[0061] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figures 8 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22As shown, a rotary drive wheel 662 is fixedly provided on the power output shaft of the rotary drive motor 661, a driven drive wheel 665 is fixedly provided on the driven lead screw 664, and a rotary transmission belt 663 is wound between the rotary drive wheel 662 and the driven drive wheel 665.
[0062] It can be understood that when the rotary drive motor 661 drives the rotary drive wheel 662 to rotate, the driven lead screw 664 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotary transmission belt 663.
[0063] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 11 shown, two limit members 669 are fixedly provided on the half gear member 667, and the two limit members 669 can respectively abut against the transmission seat body 666 when the half gear member 667 rotates to limit the rotation angle range of the scanning ring 500.
[0064] It can be understood that the rotation limiting structure of the scanning ring 500 is not limited to the above one, as long as it can satisfy the angular rotation of the scanning ring 500 within a predetermined range, which will not be elaborated here.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figures 13 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, the fixed end of the telescopic bracket is rotatably arranged on the transverse moving frame 610, and the adjusting unit further includes a yaw drive assembly 900 for adjusting the rotation angle of the telescopic bracket relative to the transverse moving frame 610.
[0066] It can be understood that after adjusting the relative angle between the telescopic bracket and the transverse moving frame 610 through the yaw drive assembly 900, the scanning ring 500 can be driven to yaw synchronously. Through the yaw of the scanning ring 500, the central axis of the scanning ring 500 can form an angle with the horizontal plane, so as to be applicable to the inclined sitting posture of the patient and further improve the practicability of the CT scanning system.
[0067] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, at least one positioning device 400 is further fixedly provided on the bottom plate 100.
[0068] It can be understood that the positioning device 400 is used for scanning and positioning of the patient in the lying posture.
[0069] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figures 18 to 22As shown, the detection bed assembly 200 includes a bed body drive assembly 210 and a bed board main body 220 fixedly arranged on the action execution end of the bed body drive assembly 210. The bed body drive assembly 210 can drive the bed board main body 220 to rotate on a horizontal plane.
[0070] The detection seat assembly 300 includes a seat drive assembly 310 and a seat main body 320 fixedly arranged on the action execution end of the seat drive assembly 310. The seat drive assembly 310 can drive the seat main body 320 to traverse in a predetermined direction.
[0071] Wherein, the predetermined direction is specifically set to be perpendicular to the traverse direction of the scanning ring 500.
[0072] As Figures 18 to 20 shown, when performing the lying posture detection, the bed board main body 220 rotates to extend along the traverse direction of the scanning ring 500, the seat main body 320 traverses to deviate from the traverse track of the scanning ring 500, and the scanning ring 500 is in the horizontal detection state, that is, the central axis matches the extension direction of the bed board main body 220. The telescopic bracket extends so that the scanning ring 500 corresponds to the position of the bed board main body 220. At the same time, the traverse assembly drives the traverse frame 610 to horizontally traverse, thereby driving the scanning ring 500 to pass through the bed board main body 220 to realize the detection action on the patient; As Figure 21 、 Figure 22 shown, when performing the standing posture detection, the bed board main body 220 rotates to be perpendicular to the traverse direction of the scanning ring 500, the seat main body 320 traverses to the traverse track of the scanning ring 500, and the scanning ring 500 is in the longitudinal detection state, that is, the central axis matches the body extension direction of the patient on the seat main body 320. At the same time, the traverse assembly drives the traverse frame 610 to horizontally traverse, so that the scanning ring 500 moves to the corresponding position of the seat main body 320, and then the telescopic bracket extends to drive the scanning ring 500 to pass through the seat main body 320 to realize the detection action on the patient.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, by adopting the above CT scanning system, through the orientation adjustment of the bed board main body 220 and the seat main body 320 in different detection states, it can provide an avoidance space for the traverse, lifting and angle adjustment of the scanning ring 500, improve the space utilization rate, and is beneficial to further reducing the occupied volume of the scanning system, so that it can be applied to a standard scanning room.
[0074] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 23 shown, it further includes a warning unit 510 for safely monitoring the detection state between the scanning ring 500 and the patient.
[0075] It can be understood that the early warning unit 510 can be set as a visual monitoring device with a monitoring plane, which can be fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket, so as to maintain the relative position with the scanning ring 500. The monitoring plane can be set as the end face of the scanning ring 500 close to the patient, so as to monitor the penetration of the scanning ring 500, or the monitoring plane can be set as the axial extension plane of the cavity of the scanning ring 500, so as to monitor whether there will be position interference on the moving path of the scanning ring 500, ensure the safety of the scanning ring 500 during operation, and avoid harm to the patient.
[0076] In a preferred embodiment, the scanning ring 500 adopts the scanning ring structure in a Chinese patent with the publication number of CN114631836B, a mobile rail CT, for example, the inside of the scanning ring 500 can include a rotor assembly and a stator assembly, and a rotor drive assembly is arranged between the rotor assembly and the stator assembly.
[0077] Or the matching structure between the scanning ring 500 and the telescopic bracket adopts the relevant technology in the above patent. For example, components such as a control box, an operation panel, a cable rope, a cable handle, a cable hook, a camera, and a scanning radar can be arranged inside the telescopic bracket.
[0078] Of course, the structure of the scanning ring 500 in this embodiment is not limited to the above one, as long as it can realize the CT detection of the patient, which will not be elaborated here.
[0079] Embodiment 2 As Figures 1 to 23 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a CT scanning device for multi-plane imaging, which can be applied to the CT scanning system in Embodiment 1 above, including a scanning ring 500, a transverse moving frame 610, a cantilever member 630, and a telescopic driving mechanism 620 for driving the cantilever member 630 to perform telescopic actions.
[0080] The cantilever member 630 includes two rotating swing arms 631 that are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the scanning ring 500 and are respectively rotatably connected to the transverse moving frame 610. The telescopic swing arm 632 is telescopically arranged on the rotating swing arm 631. The scanning ring 500 is rotatably arranged between the two telescopic swing arms 632, and there are two sets of rotating units, which are respectively fixedly arranged on the two telescopic swing arms 632.
[0081] Among them, it also includes a yaw driving assembly 900 for adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating swing arm 631 relative to the transverse moving frame 610, a rotating unit for driving the scanning ring 500 to rotate relative to the telescopic swing arm 632, and a telescopic driving mechanism 620 for driving the telescopic swing arm 632 to perform telescopic actions relative to the rotating swing arm 631.
[0082] It can be understood that, as Figure 23As shown, when performing the lying position detection, the telescopic drive mechanism 620 drives the scanning ring 500 to lift and lower until it is aligned with the patient in the horizontal direction, and at the same time rotates the scanning ring 500 along a predetermined axis until the central axis is horizontal. Finally, the adjustment assembly drives the scanning ring 500 to pass through the patient to complete the detection action; when performing the standing position detection, the adjustment assembly drives the scanning ring 500 to move until it is longitudinally aligned with the patient, the scanning ring 500 rotates along a predetermined axis until the central axis is perpendicular to the ground, and the telescopic drive mechanism 620 drives the scanning ring 500 to lift and lower through the patient to complete the detection action.
[0083] In the embodiment of the present application, the above CT scanning device for multi-plane imaging is adopted, and a double-arm suspension bracket structure is used. Through the linear expansion and contraction of the telescopic swing arm 632 relative to the rotating swing arm 631, combined with the yaw angle of the cantilever member 630 and the rotation angle adjustment of the scanning ring 500, it is possible to achieve a rapid switch between the standing position and the lying position detection requirements, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the scanning device, as well as the improvement of multi-position compatibility, imaging quality, and operation efficiency.
[0084] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figures 13 to 15 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, a drive bracket 621 is fixedly provided between the two rotating swing arms 631. The telescopic drive mechanism 620 includes a lifting shaft 623 rotatably provided on the rotating swing arm 631 and a telescopic drive motor fixedly provided on the drive bracket 621.
[0085] Among them, the telescopic swing arm 632 is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 623, and the telescopic drive motor is coupled to the lifting shaft 623 and can drive the lifting shaft 623 to rotate on the rotating swing arm 631.
[0086] It can be understood that when the telescopic drive motor drives the lifting shaft 623 to rotate, the telescopic swing arm 632 can move axially along the lifting shaft 623, so as to realize the movement of the telescopic swing arm 632 relative to the rotating swing arm 631, and further realize the position adjustment of the scanning ring 500 in the vertical direction.
[0087] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figures 13 to 15 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, a drive shaft 622 is rotatably provided on the drive bracket 621, and the central axis of the drive shaft 622 is located on a horizontal plane and is perpendicular to the central axis of the lifting shaft 623.
[0088] Among them, the power output shaft of the telescopic drive motor is parallel to the central axis of the lifting shaft 623. The drive shaft 622 is coupled to the power output shaft of the telescopic drive motor through a drive adapter 624, and is coupled to the two lifting shafts 623 through two transition adapters 625 respectively.
[0089] It can be understood that when the power output shaft of the telescopic drive motor rotates, it can drive the drive shaft 622 to rotate through the drive adapter 624. The drive shaft 622 further drives the lifting shaft 623 to rotate through the transition adapter 625, so as to realize the position adjustment of the scanning ring 500 in the vertical direction.
[0090] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figures 13 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, it further includes a failure self-locking device for restricting the relative movement between the telescopic swing arm 632 and the rotating swing arm 631.
[0091] It can be understood that when the telescopic drive motor fails or loses power, since the telescopic swing arm 632 is connected to the scanning ring 500 and realizes telescoping through the lifting shaft 623, when the lifting shaft 623 loses rotational limit, the telescopic swing arm 632 will descend under the action of gravity, posing a great safety hazard. Through the failure self-locking device, the extension action of the telescopic swing arm 632 relative to the rotating swing arm 631 can be restricted under this working condition, so as to ensure the position locking of the scanning ring 500, avoid harm to the patient, and improve the safety of the scanning device.
[0092] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figures 12 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, the failure self-locking device includes a fixing plate 830 and a support seat 850 fixedly arranged on the drive bracket 621. A locking rotating shaft 810 is rotatably arranged on the support seat 850. A locking wheel 840 is fixedly arranged on the locking rotating shaft 810. A driving wheel 626 is fixedly arranged on the drive shaft 622. A linkage belt 880 is wound between the locking wheel 840 and the driving wheel 626.
[0093] Among them, a stopper 820 is fixedly arranged between the locking rotating shaft 810 and the fixing plate 830. In the power-off state, the stopper 820 can restrict the rotation of the locking rotating shaft 810 relative to the fixing plate 830, so as to restrict the relative movement between the telescopic swing arm 632 and the rotating swing arm 631.
[0094] In a preferred embodiment, in the power-off state, the limiter 820 can limit the one-way rotation of the locking rotating shaft 810 relative to the fixed plate 830, thereby restricting the extension movement of the telescopic swing arm 632 relative to the rotating swing arm 631.
[0095] In a preferred embodiment, the limiter 820 is specifically configured as an electromagnetic pawl and ratchet structure, that is, an elastic electromagnetic pawl member is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 830, and a ratchet member is arranged on the locking rotating shaft 810. When in the power-off state, the elastic electromagnetic pawl member is powered off and meshes with the ratchet member under the action of its own elastic force, thereby realizing the one-way braking of the locking rotating shaft 810 relative to the fixed plate 830; in the normal working state, the elastic electromagnetic pawl member is powered on and disengages from the ratchet member under the action of magnetic force, so as not to interfere with the rotation of the drive shaft 622.
[0096] It can be understood that the setting form of the failure self-locking device is not limited to the above one. For example, a clutch or other forms of self-locking structures can also be used, as long as the failure protection between the rotating swing arm 631 and the telescopic swing arm 632 can be ensured, which will not be elaborated here.
[0097] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figures 12 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, it further includes a manual failure backup component for manually controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic swing arm 632 relative to the rotating swing arm 631.
[0098] It can be understood that when the telescopic drive motor fails or loses power, the failure self-locking device is activated and limits the one-way rotation of the locking rotating shaft 810 relative to the fixed plate 830, thereby restricting the extension movement of the telescopic swing arm 632 relative to the rotating swing arm 631. At this time, the manual failure backup component can control the retraction of the rotating swing arm 631 relative to the telescopic swing arm 632, so as to move the scanning ring 500 to the non-working area and improve the overall safety redundancy of the device.
[0099] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figures 8 to 10 、 Figures 12 to 15 、 Figures 18 to 22 shown, the manual failure backup component includes an engagement shaft 710 arranged in parallel with the drive shaft 622, and an adjustment shaft 730 rotatably arranged on the rotating swing arm 631 and parallel to the lifting shaft 623.
[0100] An engagement wheel 720 is fixedly arranged on the engagement shaft 710, a linkage belt 880 is wound between the drive wheel 626, the locking wheel 840, and the engagement wheel 720, and one end of the adjustment shaft 730 away from the telescopic swing arm 632 is coupled to the engagement shaft 710 through an adjustment adapter 731.
[0101] Among them, the manual failure backup component further includes a hand crank 732, which is detachably connected to one end of the adjusting shaft 730 away from the adjusting adapter 731 and is used to manually drive the adjusting shaft 730 to rotate.
[0102] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 12 shown, at least one linkage shaft 860 is rotatably provided on the driving bracket 621, and a linkage wheel 870 is fixedly provided on the linkage shaft 860.
[0103] Among them, the linkage belt 880 is wound between the driving wheel 626, the locking wheel 840, the connecting wheel 720, and the linkage wheel 870.
[0104] It can be understood that the structural setting form of the manual failure backup component is not limited to the above one. Through the cooperation of the detachable hand crank 732 and the adjusting shaft 730, it is convenient for the staff to operate. After the telescopic driving motor fails or loses power, the position of the scanning ring 500 can be quickly adjusted to ensure the safety performance of the device.
[0105] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 8 , Figures 12 to 15 , Figures 18 to 22 shown, a gas spring device 650 is fixedly connected between the corresponding rotating swing arm 631 and the telescopic swing arm 632.
[0106] It can be understood that the gas spring device 650 can balance the load between the corresponding rotating swing arm 631 and the telescopic swing arm 632, ensure that the scanning ring 500 will not freely fall in the fracture state of the cantilever member 630, avoid harm to the patient, improve the safety of the scanning device, and at the same time buffer the relative position adjustment between the rotating swing arm 631 and the telescopic swing arm 632, improving the working stability of the device.
[0107] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 23 shown, it further includes a warning unit 510 for safely monitoring the detection state between the scanning ring 500 and the patient.
[0108] It can be understood that the warning unit 510 can be set as a visual monitoring device with a monitoring plane. It can be fixedly provided on the telescopic swing arm 632 to maintain the relative position with the scanning ring 500. The monitoring plane can be set as the end face of the scanning ring 500 close to the patient to monitor the penetration of the scanning ring 500, or the monitoring plane can be set as the axial extension plane of the cavity of the scanning ring 500 to monitor whether there will be position interference on the moving path of the scanning ring 500, ensuring the safety of the scanning ring 500 during operation and avoiding harm to the patient.
[0109] In a preferred embodiment, the scanning ring 500 adopts the scanning ring structure in a mobile rail CT in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN114631836B. For example, the interior of the scanning ring 500 can include a rotor assembly and a stator assembly, and a rotor drive assembly is provided between the rotor assembly and the stator assembly.
[0110] Or the cooperation structure between the scanning ring 500 and the cantilever 630 adopts the related technology in the above patent. For example, components such as a control box, an operation panel, a cable rope, a cable handle, a cable hook, a camera, and a scanning radar can be arranged inside the cantilever 630.
[0111] Of course, the structure of the scanning ring 500 in this embodiment is not limited to the above one, as long as it can achieve CT detection of patients, which will not be elaborated here.
[0112] Embodiment 3 As Figures 1 to 23 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a CT scanning device, which can be applied to the CT scanning system in Embodiment 1 above, including a scanning ring 500, a transverse moving frame 610, and a telescopic bracket. The fixed end of the telescopic bracket is rotatably arranged on the transverse moving frame 610, and the scanning ring 500 is rotatably arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket.
[0113] It further includes a yaw drive assembly 900 for adjusting the rotation angle of the telescopic bracket relative to the transverse moving frame 610. The yaw drive assembly 900 includes a yaw drive shaft 920, a sliding table 930, and a driven adapter. The yaw drive shaft 920 is rotatably arranged on the transverse moving frame 610, the sliding table 930 is slidably arranged on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket, the driven adapter is rotatably connected to the sliding table 930, and is threadedly connected to the yaw drive shaft 920.
[0114] Wherein, the central axis of the yaw drive shaft 920 is located on a horizontal plane and extends along the yaw direction of the telescopic bracket, and the sliding direction of the sliding table 930 is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic bracket.
[0115] It can be understood that when the yaw drive shaft 920 rotates relative to the transverse moving frame 610, the driven adapter axially moves along the yaw drive shaft 920 under the action of the thread. As the driven adapter moves, the telescopic bracket yaws relative to the transverse moving frame 610, and at the same time, the sliding table 930 slides relative to the fixed end of the telescopic bracket, so as to adapt to the relative position change between the telescopic bracket and the driven adapter.
[0116] In the embodiments of the present application, by adopting the above CT scanning device and setting the yaw drive assembly 900 as a lateral drive structure, the telescopic axis of the telescopic support forms an angle with the central axis of the yaw drive shaft 920, so that the load center can directly act on the axial direction of the yaw drive shaft 920. Compared with the traditional rotary drive scheme, it can effectively improve the anti-overturning moment and bearing capacity of the telescopic support in the yaw state, and ensure the support stability and scanning accuracy of the tilt scanning ring 500.
[0117] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, two yaw drive shafts 920 are rotatably provided on the transverse carriage 610, and the two yaw drive shafts 920 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the scanning ring 500.
[0118] In a preferred embodiment, taking the telescopic support in the vertical state as the reference benchmark, the yaw angle of the telescopic support relative to the transverse carriage 610 is specifically set to ±15°.
[0119] It should be noted that the yaw angle range of the telescopic support relative to the transverse carriage 610 can depend on the moving stroke of the driven adapter on the yaw drive shaft 920, that is, the maximum yaw angles respectively correspond to the two stroke endpoints of the driven adapter on the yaw drive shaft 920.
[0120] Of course, the yaw angle range of the telescopic support relative to the transverse carriage 610 can also be set to be controlled by the rotation of the yaw drive shaft 920, that is, using a sensor to monitor the yaw angle of the telescopic support relative to the transverse carriage 610, and restricting the rotation of the yaw drive shaft 920 when the predetermined angle is reached, so as to realize the control of the yaw angle of the telescopic support relative to the transverse carriage 610.
[0121] As Figure 13 shown, the telescopic support is in the extended state, and the scanning ring 500 is in the lateral detection state, that is, the central axis matches the body extension direction of the patient in the lying position. The telescopic support is in the yaw state relative to the transverse carriage 610, and the yaw angle is 15°.
[0122] As Figure 14 、 Figure 15 shown, the telescopic support is in the extended state, and the scanning ring 500 is in the longitudinal detection state, that is, the central axis matches the body extension direction of the patient in the standing position (standing or sitting). The telescopic support is in the yaw state relative to the transverse carriage 610, and the yaw angle is 15°.
[0123] It can be understood that by the yaw angle of the telescopic bracket relative to the transverse movement frame 610 and in combination with the rotation angle of the scanning ring 500 relative to the telescopic bracket, the inclination detection at a certain angle with respect to the horizontal direction or the vertical direction can be achieved, so as to cope with the detection in the case where the patient's body has an angle in the standing or lying posture, and the overall applicability of the device is improved.
[0124] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, the driven adapter includes a transverse movement screw block 940 threadedly connected to the yaw drive shaft 920, and a fixed block 950 fixedly connected to the transverse movement screw block 940 and rotatably connected to the sliding table 930.
[0125] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 16 shown, a yaw guide rail 970 parallel to the central axis of the yaw drive shaft 920 is fixedly provided on the transverse movement frame 610, and a second driven slider 960 slidably connected to the yaw guide rail 970 is fixedly provided on the driven adapter.
[0126] It can be understood that through the sliding guidance between the second driven slider 960 and the yaw guide rail 970, the movement stability of the driven adapter can be improved, thereby improving the yaw adjustment accuracy of the scanning ring 500.
[0127] It should be noted that the guiding structure of the driven adapter is not limited to the above one. For example, a guide rod slidably connected to the fixed block 950 is provided on the transverse movement frame 610, as long as it can guide the translation of the driven adapter along the axial direction of the yaw drive shaft 920, which will not be elaborated here.
[0128] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 8 、 Figure 10 shown, a sliding guide rail 931 is fixedly provided on the fixed end of the telescopic bracket, and a first driven slider 932 slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 931 is fixedly provided on the sliding table 930.
[0129] Among them, the extending direction of the sliding guide rail 931 is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic bracket.
[0130] In a preferred embodiment, it further includes a yaw drive assembly for driving the yaw drive shaft 920 to rotate relative to the transverse movement frame 610.
[0131] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, the yaw drive assembly includes a yaw motor 910 fixedly provided on the transverse movement frame 610, and the power output shaft of the yaw motor 910 is coupled to the yaw drive shaft 920.
[0132] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、Figures 13 to 22 As shown, a yaw drive wheel 980 is fixedly provided on the yaw drive shaft 920, and a yaw power wheel 911 is fixedly provided on the power output shaft of the yaw motor 910. A yaw drive belt 990 is wound between the yaw drive wheel 980 and the yaw power wheel 911.
[0133] It can be understood that when the yaw motor 910 drives the yaw power wheel 911 to rotate, it can drive the yaw drive wheel 980 and the yaw drive shaft 920 to rotate synchronously through the yaw drive belt 990, so as to realize the yaw control of the telescopic bracket.
[0134] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, it further includes an auxiliary guide wheel assembly arranged between the yaw power wheel 911 and the yaw drive wheel 980.
[0135] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, the auxiliary guide wheel assembly includes a first tension wheel 981 rotatably arranged on the transverse movement frame 610. The central axis of the first tension wheel 981 is parallel to the yaw drive shaft 920, and the scanning ring 500 is symmetric about the central axis of the first tension wheel 981.
[0136] Wherein, the yaw drive belt 990 is wound between the yaw drive wheel 980, the first tension wheel 981 and the yaw power wheel 911.
[0137] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, the auxiliary guide wheel assembly further includes two groups of second tension wheels 982 rotatably arranged on the transverse movement frame 610. The central axis of the second tension wheel 982 is on the same horizontal plane as the central axis of the first tension wheel 981. The yaw drive belt 990 is wound between the yaw drive wheel 980, the first tension wheel 981, the second tension wheel 982 and the yaw power wheel 911.
[0138] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, each group of second tension wheels 982 includes at least one second tension wheel 982.
[0139] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, the two groups of second tension wheels 982 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the first tension wheel 981.
[0140] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22As shown, the auxiliary guide wheel assembly further includes at least one third tension wheel 983 rotatably arranged on the transverse movement frame 610, and the yaw transmission belt 990 is wound around the yaw transmission wheel 980, the first tension wheel 981, the second tension wheel 982, the third tension wheel 983, and the yaw power wheel 911.
[0141] It can be understood that the setting form of the auxiliary guide wheel assembly is not limited to the above one, as long as the power transmission between the yaw power wheel 911 and the yaw drive shaft 920 can be achieved, which will not be elaborated here.
[0142] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 13 to 22 shown, it further includes a yaw angle sensing device 640 for monitoring the yaw angle of the telescopic support relative to the transverse movement frame 610.
[0143] In a preferred embodiment, the yaw angle sensing device 640 is specifically set as an angle encoder, and the angle encoder is arranged at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft between the telescopic support and the transverse movement frame 610.
[0144] It can be understood that the setting form of the yaw angle sensing device 640 is not limited to the above one. For example, the yaw angle of the telescopic support can also be directly calculated by monitoring the relative position of the driven adapter on the yaw drive shaft 920, as long as the yaw angle monitoring of the telescopic support can be achieved, which will not be elaborated here.
[0145] In a preferred embodiment, as Figures 1 to 22 shown, it further includes a rotation unit for driving the scanning ring 500 to rotate relative to the telescopic end of the telescopic support, and / or a telescopic drive mechanism 620 for driving the telescopic support to perform telescopic actions.
[0146] In a preferred embodiment, the rotation angle range of the scanning ring 500 relative to the telescopic end of the telescopic support is specifically set to be greater than 90°.
[0147] Among them, the scanning ring 500 can rotate along a predetermined axis to a state where the central axis is horizontal or vertical.
[0148] It can be understood that through the yaw control of the telescopic support by the yaw drive assembly 900 and the rotation control of the scanning ring 500 by the rotation unit, the scanning operation of patients in different postures can be adapted, greatly improving the practicability of the scanning device.
[0149] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 23 shown, it further includes a warning unit 510 for safely monitoring the detection state between the scanning ring 500 and the patient.
[0150] It can be understood that the early warning unit 510 can be set as a visual monitoring device with a monitoring plane, which can be fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic bracket, so as to maintain the relative position with the scanning ring 500. The monitoring plane can be set as the end face of the scanning ring 500 close to the patient, so as to monitor the penetration of the scanning ring 500, or the monitoring plane can be set as the axial extension plane of the cavity of the scanning ring 500, so as to monitor whether there will be position interference on the moving path of the scanning ring 500, ensure the safety of the scanning ring 500 during operation, and avoid harming the patient.
[0151] In a preferred embodiment, the scanning ring 500 adopts the scanning ring structure in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN114631836B, a mobile rail CT, for example, the inside of the scanning ring 500 can include a rotor assembly and a stator assembly, and a rotor drive assembly is arranged between the rotor assembly and the stator assembly.
[0152] Or the cooperation structure between the scanning ring 500 and the telescopic bracket adopts the relevant technologies in the above patent. For example, components such as a control box, an operation panel, a cable rope, a cable handle, a cable hook, a camera, and a scanning radar can be arranged inside the telescopic bracket.
[0153] Of course, the structure of the scanning ring 500 in this embodiment is not limited to the above one, as long as it can realize the CT detection of the patient, which will not be elaborated here.
[0154] It should be noted that in this article, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0155] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A CT scanning system, characterized in that, It includes a working frame, a detection bed assembly, a detection seat assembly, and a scanning ring connected to the working frame through an adjustment unit; The adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring to move horizontally between the detection stations of the detection bed assembly and the detection seat assembly, and can also drive the scanning ring to move up and down in the vertical direction and rotate along a predetermined axis; Among them, the predetermined axis is specifically a horizontal line passing through the central axis of the scanning ring, and the adjustment unit can drive the scanning ring to cooperate with the detection bed assembly to perform a lying posture detection, or cooperate with the detection seat assembly to perform a standing posture detection.
2. The CT scanning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle range of the rotation of the scanning ring along the predetermined axis is specifically set to be greater than 90°; Among them, the scanning ring can rotate along the predetermined axis until the central axis is in a horizontal or vertical state.
3. The CT scanning system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The predetermined axis is specifically a horizontal line passing through the geometric center point of the scanning ring.
4. The CT scanning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment unit includes a horizontal movement component arranged on the working frame, a telescopic unit fixedly connected to the horizontal movement component, and a rotation unit, or further includes a yaw drive component for the relative yaw angle of the scanning ring with respect to the working frame; Among them, the horizontal movement component is used for the position adjustment of the scanning ring in the horizontal direction, the telescopic unit is used for the position adjustment of the scanning ring in the vertical direction, and the rotation unit is used for the rotation adjustment of the scanning ring along the predetermined axis.
5. The CT scanning system according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The horizontal movement component of the adjustment unit includes a horizontal movement frame fixedly connected to the scanning ring, and further includes a horizontal movement drive device arranged between the working frame and the horizontal movement frame.
6. The CT scanning system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The horizontal movement drive device includes: A horizontal movement motor fixedly arranged on the working frame; A horizontal movement main shaft rotatably arranged on the working frame and coupled to the horizontal movement motor; A horizontal movement slider fixedly arranged on the horizontal movement frame and threadedly connected to the horizontal movement main shaft.
7. The CT scanning system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The telescopic unit of the adjustment unit includes a telescopic support and a telescopic drive mechanism for driving the telescopic support to perform telescopic actions; Among them, the fixed end of the telescopic support is installed on the horizontal movement frame, the scanning ring is rotatably arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic support, and the rotation unit of the adjustment unit is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic support.
8. The CT scanning system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The telescopic drive mechanism includes a lifting shaft rotatably arranged on the fixed end of the telescopic support and a telescopic drive motor fixedly arranged on the fixed end of the telescopic support; Among them, the telescopic end of the telescopic support is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft, the telescopic drive motor is coupled to the lifting shaft, and can drive the lifting shaft to rotate on the fixed end of the telescopic support.
9. The CT scanning system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotation unit of the adjustment unit includes a rotation drive motor and a transmission seat body fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic support, and a driven lead screw rotatably arranged on the transmission seat body and coupled to the power output shaft of the rotation drive motor; The rotation unit further includes a half gear member rotatably arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic support, a transfer fixing plate fixedly connected to the half gear member, and the scanning ring is fixedly arranged on the transfer fixing plate; Among them, the central axis of the driven lead screw is perpendicular to the predetermined axis, and the outer tooth surface of the half gear member is meshed with the driven lead screw.
10. The CT scanning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection bed assembly includes a bed body drive component and a bed board main body, and the bed body drive component can drive the bed board main body to rotate on the horizontal plane; The detection seat assembly includes a seat drive assembly and a seat body, and the seat drive assembly can drive the seat body to horizontally move in a predetermined direction; Wherein, the predetermined direction is specifically set to be perpendicular to the horizontal movement direction of the scanning ring; In the lying posture detection state, the bed board body rotates to extend along the horizontal movement direction of the scanning ring, and the seat body horizontally moves to deviate from the horizontal movement track of the scanning ring; In the standing posture detection state, the bed board body rotates to be perpendicular to the horizontal movement direction of the scanning ring, and the seat body horizontally moves onto the horizontal movement track of the scanning ring.
Citation Information
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CN114631836B
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Cited By
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