Energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform and management and control method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform and a management and control method thereof, and relates to the technical field of traffic transportation energy management and control, and in the platform, an edge energy-carbon management and control platform is in data connection with a zero-carbon cloud control platform and an end side device; the end-side equipment comprises power supply and distribution equipment and internet-of-things equipment at each energy use station and the road side in the target area; the Internet of Things equipment is used for collecting energy-carbon data of each energy use site and roadside and uploading the energy-carbon data to the edge energy-carbon management and control platform; the edge energy-carbon management and control platform is used for performing visual display of an energy-carbon system, management and control of energy scheduling and monitoring and analysis of energy consumption and carbon emission according to the energy-carbon data; and the zero-carbon cloud control platform is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the global energy system according to hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the accessed emission comprehensive management and control systems at all levels, formulating a scene scheduling strategy, and executing global zero-carbon service management and control and data fusion of each service system. According to the invention, visual display of energy-carbon data and energy network operation energy efficiency evaluation can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of transportation energy management and control, and particularly to an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform and its management and control method. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing prominence of global climate change and environmental issues, reducing carbon emissions and achieving low-carbon development have become a global consensus. Especially in the transportation field, due to the continuous increase in the number of vehicles and the frequency of transportation activities, its carbon emissions account for a relatively large proportion, becoming one of the important factors affecting the environment. Therefore, constructing an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform that can effectively manage, control, and optimize energy use and carbon emissions is of great significance for promoting the low-carbon transformation of the transportation field. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform and its management and control method, which can realize the visual display of energy-carbon data and the evaluation of the operation energy efficiency of the energy network.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following solutions: In the first aspect, this application provides an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform, including: a zero-carbon cloud control platform, an edge energy-carbon management and control platform, and end-side devices.

[0005] The edge energy-carbon management and control platform is respectively connected to the zero-carbon cloud control platform and the end-side devices for data connection.

[0006] The end-side devices include power supply and distribution equipment and Internet of Things devices at each energy usage site and roadside in the target area; the power supply and distribution equipment is connected to the Internet of Things devices for data connection; the Internet of Things devices are connected to the edge energy-carbon management and control platform for data connection; the Internet of Things devices are used to collect energy-carbon data at each energy usage site and roadside and upload them to the edge energy-carbon management and control platform.

[0007] The edge energy-carbon management and control platform is used to perform visual display of the energy-carbon system, control energy scheduling, and monitor and analyze energy consumption and carbon emissions according to the energy-carbon data; the edge energy-carbon management and control platform includes an energy-carbon data full-process tracking module, an energy-carbon data classification display module, and an evaluation and decision-making module.

[0008] The zero-carbon cloud control platform is used to perform statistical analysis on the global energy system, formulate scenario scheduling strategies, execute global zero-carbon business management and control, and data fusion of each business system according to the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the access-level emission comprehensive management and control systems; the zero-carbon cloud control platform includes a panoramic data acquisition module, a panoramic data monitoring module, and an optimization control module.

[0009] Optionally, the energy and carbon data full-process tracking module is used to perform data entry and analysis based on energy and carbon data to obtain an analysis result; the analysis result includes equipment energy consumption data of toll stations, equipment energy consumption data of service areas, equipment energy consumption data of road areas, clean energy power generation data, energy storage charge and discharge data, and fuel consumption data for operation and maintenance.

[0010] Optionally, the energy and carbon data classification display module is used to convert energy and carbon data into carbon emission data and carbon emission reduction data by using the built-in carbon emission factor library, and is also used to display the classification, grading, and point positions of energy and carbon data by using a data visualization large screen.

[0011] Optionally, the evaluation and decision-making module is used to evaluate the operation energy efficiency of the energy network based on the energy and carbon data and the data of a preset highway section; the data of the preset highway section includes energy consumption data and carbon emission data.

[0012] Optionally, the panoramic data acquisition module is used to obtain panoramic data based on a preset highway intelligent platform, group energy and carbon platform, power grid dispatching center platform, and power-carbon trading market platform; the panoramic data includes power operation data, equipment operation data, environmental meteorological data, overall power consumption data, carbon emission data, carbon emission reduction data, overall power generation data, and power quality data.

[0013] Optionally, the panoramic data monitoring module is used to extract the operation parameters of the highway power system, energy facility operation parameters, and environmental meteorological data based on the panoramic data, and determine the operation status of the high- and low-voltage complete sets system, photovoltaic inverter, energy storage PCS, energy storage battery system, and charging pile system based on the operation parameters of the highway power system and energy facility operation parameters.

[0014] Optionally, the optimization control module is used to set an optimization control strategy based on the stable supply of multi-state energy and the optimized scheduling of energy-consuming equipment according to the requirements of traffic, operation, and management and control; it is also used to send the optimization control strategy to the edge energy and carbon management and control platform; the set optimization control strategy is to convert the power consumption of the road area with traditional rigid load characteristics into a control strategy with flexible load characteristics that can be regulated according to the energy supply capacity.

[0015] Optionally, the power supply and distribution equipment includes photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, high- and low-voltage equipment, energy conversion equipment, energy storage equipment, environmental monitoring equipment, fire protection and security equipment, charging and swapping equipment, and energy-consuming equipment.

[0016] Optionally, the IoT device is used for data access, edge computing, protocol parsing and remote control functions; the protocols adopted by the IoT device include Modbus protocol, IEC104 protocol, IEC103 protocol, IEC61850 protocol, DLT645 protocol, HTTP protocol, RTSP protocol and OPC protocol.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a management and control method based on the energy-carbon integrated management and control platform, comprising: The control-side equipment collects energy and carbon data of each energy-using site in the target area, as well as the power supply and distribution equipment and IoT equipment on the roadside.

[0018] Upload the collected energy carbon data to the edge energy carbon management and control platform.

[0019] Based on the edge energy carbon management and control platform, the collected energy carbon data will be visualized in the energy carbon system, energy scheduling will be controlled, and energy consumption and carbon emissions will be monitored and analyzed.

[0020] Based on the zero-carbon cloud control platform, the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the comprehensive emission control systems at all levels will be received for statistical analysis, and scenario scheduling strategies will be formulated, and global zero-carbon business management and data integration of various business systems will be implemented.

[0021] According to the specific embodiments provided in this application, this application discloses the following technical effects: This application provides an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform and its management and control method. The management and control platform consists of a zero-carbon cloud control platform, an edge energy-carbon management and control platform, and end-side devices, forming a complete data collection, processing, and display chain. The end-side devices include power supply and distribution devices and Internet of Things devices at each energy usage site and roadside. These devices can collect energy-carbon data in real time and upload it to the edge energy-carbon management and control platform through data connections. Secondly, as the core of data processing, the edge energy-carbon management and control platform includes an energy-carbon data full-process tracking module, an energy-carbon data classification display module, and an evaluation and decision-making module. The energy-carbon data full-process tracking module can achieve full-process tracking of energy-carbon data to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the data; the energy-carbon data classification display module can classify and display energy-carbon data according to different classification criteria for easy understanding and analysis by users; the evaluation and decision-making module can evaluate the energy efficiency of the energy network operation based on energy-carbon data and provide decision support for energy scheduling and optimization. Finally, as the management center of the global energy system, the zero-carbon cloud control platform can access the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the emission comprehensive management and control systems at all levels, conduct statistical analysis on the global energy system, formulate scenario scheduling strategies, execute global zero-carbon business management and control, and integrate data of each business system. Through the panoramic data collection module and the panoramic data monitoring module, the zero-carbon cloud control platform can obtain the data of the global energy system in real time and achieve the optimized operation of the energy system through the optimization control module. This application realizes the visual display of energy-carbon data and the evaluation of the energy efficiency of the energy network operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of an energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Most traditional transportation energy management systems have the following problems: First, the collection of energy and carbon data is incomplete, making it difficult to form a comprehensive and accurate energy and carbon database. In traditional transportation energy management systems, data collection is often limited to some key devices and links, making it difficult to achieve comprehensive coverage of the entire energy use chain. For example, the energy use situations at various nodes such as toll stations, service areas, and road sections are often scattered in multiple independent systems, lacking a unified data collection and integration mechanism. This results in blind spots in the collection of energy and carbon data, making it difficult to form a comprehensive and accurate energy and carbon database. Due to the incompleteness and inaccuracy of the data, it is difficult for the energy management system to conduct a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the energy use situation, and it is also difficult to formulate effective energy scheduling and energy-saving and carbon-reduction strategies. This not only affects the energy use efficiency but also increases the risk of carbon emissions.

[0026] Second, the monitoring and analysis of energy use and carbon emissions are not precise enough, making it difficult to provide effective support for energy scheduling and energy-saving and carbon-reduction. When traditional energy management systems monitor and analyze energy use and carbon emissions, they often rely on simple statistical and estimation methods, making it difficult to provide accurate data support. For example, for energy consumption and carbon emissions in transportation, traditional systems can often only provide approximate estimated values and cannot accurately determine the energy use and carbon emissions of each vehicle, each road section, or each time period. This inaccurate monitoring and analysis method makes it difficult for the energy management system to accurately identify the bottlenecks in energy use and the sources of carbon emissions, and it is also difficult to formulate targeted energy-saving and carbon-reduction strategies. This not only affects the energy use efficiency but also increases the uncontrollability of carbon emissions.

[0027] Third, there is a lack of overall energy system management and scheduling strategies, making it difficult to achieve efficient energy utilization and significant reduction of carbon emissions. Traditional transportation energy management systems often lack overall management and scheduling strategies, resulting in low energy use efficiency and increased carbon emissions. Due to the lack of a unified coordination and management mechanism between various nodes and links, there are often waste and unreasonable distribution of energy use. At the same time, due to the lack of overall scheduling strategies, it is difficult for the energy management system to adjust the use and distribution of energy in a timely manner according to actual needs and changing situations. This not only affects the energy use efficiency but also increases the risk of carbon emissions.

[0028] The purpose of this application is to provide an energy and carbon comprehensive control platform and its control method, which can achieve the whole-process tracking, classified display of energy and carbon data, and the energy efficiency evaluation of the energy network operation.

[0029] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following further details this application in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0030] Embodiment 1 As Figure 1As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an energy-carbon integrated management and control platform, including: a zero-carbon cloud control platform 1, an edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2, and end-side devices 3.

[0031] The edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 is respectively connected to the zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 and the end-side devices 3 for data connection.

[0032] The end-side devices 3 include power supply and distribution devices 4 and Internet of Things devices 5 at each energy usage site and roadside in the target area; the power supply and distribution devices 4 are connected to the Internet of Things devices 5 for data connection; the Internet of Things devices 5 are connected to the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 for data connection; the Internet of Things devices 5 are used to collect energy-carbon data at each energy usage site and roadside and upload it to the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2.

[0033] The edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 is used to perform visual display of the energy-carbon system, control energy scheduling, and monitor and analyze energy consumption and carbon emissions based on the energy-carbon data; the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 includes an energy-carbon data full-process tracking module 21, an energy-carbon data classification display module 22, and an evaluation and decision-making module 23.

[0034] The zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 is used to perform statistical analysis on the global energy system, formulate scenario scheduling strategies, execute global zero-carbon business management and control, and fuse data of each business system based on the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the access-level emission integrated management and control systems; the zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 includes a panoramic data collection module 11, a panoramic data monitoring module 12, and an optimization control module 13.

[0035] Among them, the platform in this embodiment adopts a B / S application architecture system.

[0036] Among them, in some embodiments, the power supply and distribution devices 4 include photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, high and low voltage devices, energy conversion devices, energy storage devices, environmental monitoring devices, fire protection and security devices, charging and swapping devices, and energy-consuming devices. The Internet of Things devices 5 are used to implement functions such as data access, edge computing, protocol parsing, and remote adjustment and control. The protocols adopted by the Internet of Things devices 5 include but are not limited to Modbus protocol, IEC104 protocol, IEC103 protocol, IEC61850 protocol, DLT645 protocol, HTTP protocol, RTSP protocol, and OPC protocol.

[0037] The edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 can be deployed at each site, and is used to perform visual display of the energy-carbon system, control energy scheduling, and monitor and analyze energy consumption and carbon emissions based on the energy-carbon data. At the same time, the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 is also responsible for data access to each preset high-speed zero-carbon data large system.

[0038] In the specific implementation manner, the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2 includes: an energy-carbon data full-process tracking module 21, an energy-carbon data classification display module 22, and an evaluation and decision-making module 23.

[0039] The energy and carbon data full - process tracking module 21 is used to perform data entry and analysis based on energy and carbon data, and record in real - time the equipment energy consumption data, clean energy power generation data, energy storage charge - discharge data, and operation and maintenance fuel consumption data of toll stations, service areas, and road areas based on the analysis results.

[0040] In some embodiments, the energy and carbon data full - process tracking module 21 is used to perform data entry and analysis based on energy and carbon data to obtain analysis results; the analysis results include the equipment energy consumption data of toll stations, the equipment energy consumption data of service areas, the equipment energy consumption data of road areas, clean energy power generation data, energy storage charge - discharge data, and operation and maintenance fuel consumption data.

[0041] Specifically, the energy and carbon data full - process tracking module 21, based on functions such as data collection, data entry, data governance, and data analysis, monitors in real - time the data such as equipment energy consumption, clean energy power generation, energy storage charge - discharge, and operation and maintenance fuel consumption of toll stations, service areas, and road areas.

[0042] The energy and carbon data classification and display module 22 is used to convert energy and carbon data into carbon emission data and carbon emission reduction data by using the built - in carbon emission factor library, and is also used to display the classification, grading, and sub - location of energy and carbon data by using a data visualization large screen.

[0043] Specifically, the energy and carbon data classification and display module 22 converts energy data into carbon emission and carbon emission reduction data by managing the carbon emission factor library. It builds a data visualization large screen to display the energy and carbon data of the corresponding highway section by grading, itemizing, and sub - location.

[0044] Specifically, the evaluation and decision - making module 23 is used to evaluate the energy efficiency of the energy network based on the energy and carbon data and the data of the preset highway section; the data of the preset highway section includes energy consumption data and carbon emission data. It can also locate problems existing in the operation and use of equipment through data mining, and intelligently recommend operation optimization decisions to help with energy conservation and carbon reduction.

[0045] In some embodiments, the zero - carbon cloud control platform 1 includes: a panoramic data collection module 11, a panoramic data monitoring module 12, and an optimization control module 13.

[0046] Specifically, the panoramic data collection module 11 is used to obtain panoramic data based on the preset highway intelligent platform, the group energy and carbon platform, the power grid dispatching center platform, and the power - carbon trading market platform; the panoramic data includes power operation data, equipment operation data, environmental meteorological data, overall power consumption data, carbon emission data, carbon emission reduction data, overall power generation data, and power quality data.

[0047] The panoramic data monitoring module 12 is used to extract the highway power system operating parameters, energy facility operating parameters and environmental meteorological data based on the panoramic data, and determine the operating status of the high and low voltage complete system, photovoltaic inverter, energy storage PCS, energy storage battery system and charging pile system based on the highway power system operating parameters and energy facility operating parameters.

[0048] The optimization control module 13 is used to set the optimization control strategy according to the traffic, operation and management needs, based on the stable supply of multi-state energy and the optimized scheduling of energy-consuming equipment; it is also used to send the optimization control strategy to the edge energy carbon management and control platform 2; the set optimization control strategy is to convert the traditional rigid load characteristic road power consumption into a flexible load characteristic control strategy that can be adjusted according to the energy supply capacity.

[0049] As an example, the optimization control module 13 is based on the needs of traffic, operation, and management, and realizes the transformation of road power consumption from traditional rigid load characteristics to flexible load characteristics that can be adjusted according to energy supply capacity through the stable supply of polymorphic energy and the optimized scheduling of energy-consuming equipment; through real-time interaction between the power supply side, the load side, and the energy storage side, the energy flow within the energy network such as toll stations, service areas, and road areas is dynamically adjusted to realize the overall dynamic scheduling and optimization of polymorphic energy and highway energy consumption.

[0050] Embodiment 2 This embodiment provides a management and control method based on the energy-carbon integrated management and control platform, including: The control end-side device 3 collects energy carbon data of each energy use site in the target area and the power supply and distribution equipment 4 and the Internet of Things equipment 5 on the road side.

[0051] The collected energy carbon data is uploaded to the edge energy carbon management and control platform 2.

[0052] Based on the edge energy carbon management and control platform 2, the collected energy carbon data is used to visualize the energy carbon system, control energy scheduling, and monitor and analyze energy consumption and carbon emissions.

[0053] Based on the zero-carbon cloud control platform 1, the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the comprehensive emission control systems at all levels are received, and statistical analysis is carried out to formulate scenario scheduling strategies, implement global zero-carbon business management and data integration of various business systems.

[0054] In summary, this application has the following technical effects: 1) Through the collaborative work of the zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 and the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2, this application realizes the comprehensive management of the whole-region energy system. The zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 is responsible for accessing the hierarchical management and data of the emission comprehensive management and control systems at all levels, conducting statistical analysis of the whole-region energy system, formulating and implementing full-scenario scheduling strategies, implementing whole-region zero-carbon business management and control, and fusing data of each business system. The edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2, through data connection with the end-side devices 3, realizes the real-time collection, processing, and display of energy-carbon data, providing strong support for energy scheduling and energy conservation and carbon reduction.

[0055] 2) Through the built-in energy-carbon data whole-process tracking module 21, this application realizes the real-time recording and analysis of energy consumption data, clean energy power generation data, energy storage charge and discharge data, and operation and maintenance fuel consumption data of devices such as toll stations, service areas, and road areas. This function not only helps to realize the whole-process tracking of energy-carbon data but also provides accurate data support for energy management and scheduling.

[0056] 3) Through the energy-carbon data classification display module 22 and the evaluation and decision-making module 23, this application realizes the classification display of energy-carbon data and the evaluation of the operation energy efficiency of the energy network. The energy-carbon data classification display module 22 uses the built-in carbon emission factor library to convert energy-carbon data into carbon emission and carbon reduction data and displays them through a data visualization large screen. The evaluation and decision-making module 23, based on energy-carbon data and intelligent data, conducts the evaluation of the operation energy efficiency of the energy network, identifies problems existing in the operation and use of devices, and generates operation optimization decisions to assist in energy conservation and carbon reduction.

[0057] 4) As an important part of the energy-carbon comprehensive management and control platform, the zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 of this application realizes the comprehensive acquisition and real-time monitoring of panoramic data through the panoramic data acquisition module 11 and the panoramic data monitoring module 12. Panoramic data includes but is not limited to power operation data, device operation data, environmental meteorological data, whole-region power consumption data, carbon emission data, carbon reduction data, whole-region power generation data, and power quality data. The panoramic data monitoring module 12, based on these data, displays the operation situation of the energy network and determines the operation status of key devices.

[0058] 5) The zero-carbon cloud control platform 1 of this application also realizes the dynamic adjustment of the energy flow direction in the energy network through the optimization control module 13. Based on the requirements of passage, operation, and management and control, optimization control strategies are set, and real-time interactive control is carried out with the power supply side, load side, and energy storage side through the edge energy-carbon management and control platform 2, realizing the efficient utilization of energy and the significant reduction of carbon emissions.

[0059] 6) This application realizes the whole-process tracking of energy and carbon data, precise regulation for energy conservation and carbon reduction, efficient utilization of clean energy, energy supply guarantee for green travel, real-time monitoring for maintenance improvement, and deep integration of transportation energy data. At the same time, it can integrate regional resources and conduct overall scheduling, participate in the demand response of the power grid dispatching center, and contribute to the stability regulation of the power grid.

[0060] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.

[0061] Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of this application; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to this application.

Claims

1. An energy-carbon integrated management and control platform, characterized in that: include: Zero-carbon cloud control platform, edge energy carbon management and control platform and end-side equipment; The edge energy carbon management and control platform is connected with the zero-carbon cloud control platform and the end-side equipment data respectively; The end-side equipment includes power supply and distribution equipment and IoT equipment at each energy-using site and roadside in the target area; the power supply and distribution equipment is data-connected to the IoT equipment; the IoT equipment is data-connected to the edge energy carbon management and control platform; the IoT equipment is used to collect energy carbon data at each energy-using site and roadside, and upload it to the edge energy carbon management and control platform; The edge energy carbon management and control platform is used to visualize the energy carbon system, control energy scheduling, and monitor and analyze energy consumption and carbon emissions based on the energy carbon data; the edge energy carbon management and control platform includes an energy carbon data full-process tracking module, an energy carbon data classification display module, and an evaluation and decision-making module; The zero-carbon cloud control platform is used to conduct statistical analysis of the global energy system, formulate scenario scheduling strategies, implement global zero-carbon business management and data integration of various business systems based on the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the connected emission comprehensive management and control systems at all levels; the zero-carbon cloud control platform includes a panoramic data acquisition module, a panoramic data monitoring module and an optimization control module.

2. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The energy-carbon data full-process tracking module is used to input and analyze data based on energy-carbon data to obtain analysis results; the analysis results include equipment energy consumption data at toll stations, equipment energy consumption data at service areas, equipment energy consumption data on road areas, clean energy power generation data, energy storage charging and discharging data, and operation and maintenance fuel consumption data.

3. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The energy-carbon data classification and display module is used to convert energy-carbon data into carbon emission data and carbon emission reduction data using a built-in carbon emission factor library, and is also used to display the energy-carbon data by classification, grading, and point location using a data visualization large screen.

4. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The evaluation decision module is used to evaluate the energy efficiency of energy network operation according to energy-carbon data and based on data of preset highway sections; the data of the preset highway sections include energy consumption data and carbon emission data.

5. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The panoramic data acquisition module is used to obtain panoramic data based on the preset highway smart platform, group energy carbon platform, power grid dispatching center platform and electricity carbon trading market platform; the panoramic data includes power operation data, equipment operation data, environmental meteorological data, global power consumption data, carbon emission data, carbon emission reduction data, global power generation data and power quality data.

6. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The panoramic data monitoring module is used to extract the operating parameters of the highway power system, the operating parameters of the energy facilities and the environmental meteorological data based on the panoramic data, and determine the operating status of the high and low voltage complete system, photovoltaic inverter, energy storage PCS, energy storage battery system and charging pile system based on the operating parameters of the highway power system and the operating parameters of the energy facilities.

7. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The optimization control module is used to set the optimization control strategy according to the traffic, operation and management needs, based on the stable supply of multi-state energy and the optimized scheduling of energy-consuming equipment; it is also used to send the optimization control strategy to the edge energy carbon management and control platform; the set optimization control strategy is to convert the traditional rigid load characteristic road electricity consumption into a flexible load characteristic control strategy that can be adjusted according to the energy supply capacity.

8. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The power supply and distribution equipment includes photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, high and low voltage equipment, energy conversion equipment, energy storage equipment, environmental monitoring equipment, fire protection and security equipment, charging and swapping equipment and energy-consuming equipment.

9. The energy-carbon integrated management and control platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The IoT device is used for data access, edge computing, protocol parsing and remote control functions; the protocols adopted by the IoT device include Modbus protocol, IEC104 protocol, IEC103 protocol, IEC61850 protocol, DLT645 protocol, HTTP protocol, RTSP protocol and OPC protocol.

10. A control method for an energy-carbon integrated control platform based on any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: include: The control end-side equipment collects energy and carbon data of each energy-using site and roadside power supply and distribution equipment and IoT equipment in the target area; Upload the collected energy carbon data to the edge energy carbon management and control platform; Based on the edge energy carbon management and control platform, the collected energy carbon data is visualized for the energy carbon system, energy scheduling is controlled, and energy consumption and carbon emissions are monitored and analyzed; Based on the zero-carbon cloud control platform, the hierarchical management and hierarchical data of the comprehensive emission control systems at all levels will be received for statistical analysis, and scenario scheduling strategies will be formulated, and global zero-carbon business management and data integration of various business systems will be implemented.

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